media/ivtvfb: Initialize fb_ops to fbdev I/O-memory helpers

Initialize the instance of struct fb_ops with fbdev initializer
macros for framebuffers in I/O address space. This explictily sets
the read/write, draw and mmap callbacks to the correct default
implementation.

Fbdev drivers sometimes rely on the callbacks being NULL for a
default implementation to be invoked; hence requireing the I/O
helpers to be built in any case. Setting all callbacks in all
drivers explicitly will allow to make the I/O helpers optional.
This benefits systems that do not use these functions.

Set the callbacks via macros. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20231127131655.4020-21-tzimmermann@suse.de

media: Kconfig: cleanup VIDEO_DEV dependencies

media Kconfig has two entries associated to V4L API:
VIDEO_DEV and VIDEO_V4L2.

On Kernel 2.6.x, there were two V4L APIs, each one with its own flag.
VIDEO_DEV were meant to:
1) enable Video4Linux and make its Kconfig options to appear;
2) it makes the Kernel build the V4L core.

while VIDEO_V4L2 where used to distinguish between drivers that
implement the newer API and drivers that implemented the former one.

With time, such meaning changed, specially after the removal of
all V4L version 1 drivers.

At the current implementation, VIDEO_DEV only does (1): it enables
the media options related to V4L, that now has:

menu "Video4Linux options"
visible if VIDEO_DEV

source "drivers/media/v4l2-core/Kconfig"
endmenu

but it doesn't affect anymore the V4L core drivers.

The rationale is that the V4L2 core has a "soft" dependency
at the I2C bus, and now requires to select a number of other
Kconfig options:

config VIDEO_V4L2
tristate
depends on (I2C || I2C=n) && VIDEO_DEV
select RATIONAL
select VIDEOBUF2_V4L2 if VIDEOBUF2_CORE
default (I2C || I2C=n) && VIDEO_DEV

In the past, merging them would be tricky, but it seems that it is now
possible to merge those symbols, in order to simplify V4L dependencies.

Let's keep VIDEO_DEV, as this one is used on some make *defconfig
configurations.

Suggested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com> # for meson-vdec & meson-ge2d
Acked-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzejtp2010@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>

media: ivtv: get rid of DVB deprecated ioctls

The ivtv driver has gained support a long time ago for audio
and video settings via V4L2 API.

Let's drop support of the duplicated controls implemented
abusing the DVB API.

Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>

media: ivtv/cx18: remove ivtvdriver.org references

That URL is no longer valid, so either remove references to it or
replace it with linuxtv.org.

Rather than updating the URL I've just dropped the cx18.rst driver
documentation since it was really out of date.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Acked-by: awalls@md.metrocast.net
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>

media: remove redundant 'default n' from Kconfig-s

'default n' is the default value for any bool or tristate Kconfig
setting so there is no need to write it explicitly.

Also since commit f467c5640c29 ("kconfig: only write '# CONFIG_FOO
is not set' for visible symbols") the Kconfig behavior is the same
regardless of 'default n' being present or not:

...
One side effect of (and the main motivation for) this change is making
the following two definitions behave exactly the same:

config FOO
bool

config FOO
bool
default n

With this change, neither of these will generate a
'# CONFIG_FOO is not set' line (assuming FOO isn't selected/implied).
That might make it clearer to people that a bare 'default n' is
redundant.
...

Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig

Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

- Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

media: Kconfig files: use the right help coding style

Checkpatch wants to use 'help' instead of '---help---':

WARNING: prefer 'help' over '---help---' for new help texts

Let's change it globally at the media subsystem, as otherwise people
would keep using the old way.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

media: ivtv: add parameter to enable ivtvfb on x86 PAT systems

ivtvfb was previously disabled for x86 PAT-enabled systems
by commit 1bf1735b4780 ("x86/mm/pat, drivers/media/ivtv:
Use arch_phys_wc_add() and require PAT disabled") as a
workaround to abstract MTRR code away from device drivers.

The driver is not easily upgradable to the PAT-aware
ioremap_wc() API since the firmware hides the address
ranges that should be marked write-combined from the driver.
However, since a write-combined cache on the framebuffer
is only a performance enhancement not a requirement for
the framebuffer to function, completely disabling the driver
in this configuration is not necessary.

Add force_pat module parameter and a corresponding kernel
configuration parameter to optionally force initialization
on PAT-enabled x86 systems with a warning about the lack of
write-combined caching, and document the reasons the driver
cannot be easily updated to support wc caching on all systems.

Signed-off-by: Nick French <naf@ou.edu>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
[hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl: fix typo, split long pr_ lines up]
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

[media] ivtv: mark DVB "borrowed" ioctls as deprecated

changeset da8ec560e3b4 ("[media] ivtv: implement new decoder command
ioctls") implemented proper support for mpeg audio and video control
at V4L2 API. Since then, the usage of the the DVB APIs is deprecated.

However, we never actually marked it as deprecated nor provided any
way to disable it. Let's do it now.

This patch prepares for the removal of this bad usage on a couple
of Kernel versions.

Fixes: da8ec560e3b4 ("[media] ivtv: implement new decoder command ioctls")

Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

x86/mm/pat, drivers/media/ivtv: Use arch_phys_wc_add() and require PAT disabled

We are burrying direct access to MTRR code support on
x86 in order to take advantage of PAT. In the future, we
also want to make the default behavior of ioremap_nocache()
to use strong UC, at which point the use of mtrr_add() on
those systems would make write-combining void.

In order to help both enable us to later make strong
UC default and in order to phase out direct MTRR access
code, port the driver over to the arch_phys_wc_add() API
and annotate that the device driver requires systems to
boot with PAT disabled, with the 'nopat' kernel parameter.

This is a workable compromise given that the hardware is
really rare these days, and perhaps only some lost souls
stuck with obsolete hardware are expected to be using this
feature of the device driver.

Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jean-Christophe Plagniol-Villard <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Cc: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <syrjala@sci.fi>
Cc: bhelgaas@google.com
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: tomi.valkeinen@ti.com
Cc: toshi.kani@hp.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1434053994-2196-2-git-send-email-mcgrof@do-not-panic.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

[media] ivtv-alsa: Remove EXPERIMENTAL from Kconfig and revise Kconfig help text

Remove the (somewhat meaningless?) dependency on EXPERIMENTAL for the
ivtv-alsa driver. Revise the Kconfig help text to be a little clearer for
the lay person, while we are here.

Signed-off-by: Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] ivtv, ivtv-alsa: Add initial ivtv-alsa interface driver for ivtv

This is a cut-and-paste port of the cx18-alsa driver to
create an ivtv-alsa interface module for the ivtv driver.
It is not actually hooked-up to the PCM stream DMA buffers
from the ivtv driver yet. That will be done in a coming change,
since that portion is so very different from the cx18 driver.
This code has all or more of the bugs and shortcomings of the
cx18-alsa interface driver: inconsistent use of itvsc->slock,
ivtv-alsa-mixer.c is dead code, assumes 48 ksps regardless
of the actual setting of the audio capture, problems with
proper struct ivtv and struct ivtv_stream housekeeping,
struct ivtv_open_id.v4l2_fh abuse, and $DIETY knows what else.

Signed-off-by: Andy Walls <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

[media] rename most media/video pci drivers to media/pci

Rename all PCI drivers with their own directory under
drivers/media/video into drivers/media/pci and update the
building system.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>