Revert "leds: Only descend into leds directory when CONFIG_NEW_LEDS is set"

This reverts commit b1ae40a5db6191c42e2e45d726407096f030ee08.

The ExpressWire library introduced in commit 25ae5f5f4168 ("leds:
Introduce ExpressWire library") does not depend on NEW_LEDS, but without
this revert it would never get compiled if NEW_LEDS is not enabled.
Revert this commit to allow the library to be compiled.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/2cacd8dc-6150-4aa2-af9e-830a202fb0a8@app.fastmail.com
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Duje Mihanović <duje.mihanovic@skole.hr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240216-expresswire-deps-v2-1-8be59c4a75f5@skole.hr
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>

fbdev/intelfb: Remove driver

From looking at the PCI IDs, every device supported by intelfb is
also supported by i915. Anyone still using intelfb should please
move on to i915, which does everything intelfb does but better.

Removing intelfb is motivated by the driver's excessive use of the
global screen_info state. The state belongs to architecture and
firmware code; device drivers should not attempt to access it. But
fixing intelfb would require a significant change in the driver's
probing logic. As intelfb has been obsolete for nearly 2 decades,
it is probably not worth the effort. Let's just remove it. Also
remove the related documentation.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Maik Broemme <mbroemme@libmpq.org>
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>

vlynq: remove bus driver

There are no users with a vlynq_driver in the Kernel tree. Also, only
the AR7 platform ever initialized a VLYNQ bus, but AR7 is going to be
removed from the Kernel. OpenWRT had some out-of-tree drivers which they
probably intended to upport, but AR7 devices are even there not
supported anymore because they are "stuck with Kernel
3.18" [1]. This code can go.

[1] https://openwrt.org/docs/techref/targets/ar7

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

dpll: core: Add DPLL framework base functions

DPLL framework is used to represent and configure DPLL devices
in systems. Each device that has DPLL and can configure inputs
and outputs can use this framework.

Implement core framework functions for further interactions
with device drivers implementing dpll subsystem, as well as for
interactions of DPLL netlink framework part with the subsystem
itself.

Co-developed-by: Milena Olech <milena.olech@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Milena Olech <milena.olech@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Michal Michalik <michal.michalik@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Michalik <michal.michalik@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Co-developed-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arkadiusz Kubalewski <arkadiusz.kubalewski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

pmdomain: Rename the genpd subsystem to pmdomain

It has been pointed out that naming a subsystem "genpd" isn't very
self-explanatory and the acronym itself that means Generic PM Domain, is
known only by a limited group of people.

In a way to improve the situation, let's rename the subsystem to pmdomain,
which ideally should indicate that this is about so called Power Domains or
"PM domains" as we often also use within the Linux Kernel terminology.

Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230912221127.487327-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org

cache: Add L2 cache management for Andes AX45MP RISC-V core

I/O Coherence Port (IOCP) provides an AXI interface for connecting
external non-caching masters, such as DMA controllers. The accesses
from IOCP are coherent with D-Caches and L2 Cache.

IOCP is a specification option and is disabled on the Renesas RZ/Five
SoC due to this reason IP blocks using DMA will fail.

The Andes AX45MP core has a Programmable Physical Memory Attributes (PMA)
block that allows dynamic adjustment of memory attributes in the runtime.
It contains a configurable amount of PMA entries implemented as CSR
registers to control the attributes of memory locations in interest.
Below are the memory attributes supported:
* Device, Non-bufferable
* Device, bufferable
* Memory, Non-cacheable, Non-bufferable
* Memory, Non-cacheable, Bufferable
* Memory, Write-back, No-allocate
* Memory, Write-back, Read-allocate
* Memory, Write-back, Write-allocate
* Memory, Write-back, Read and Write-allocate

More info about PMA (section 10.3):
Link: http://www.andestech.com/wp-content/uploads/AX45MP-1C-Rev.-5.0.0-Datasheet.pdf

As a workaround for SoCs with IOCP disabled CMO needs to be handled by
software. Firstly OpenSBI configures the memory region as
"Memory, Non-cacheable, Bufferable" and passes this region as a global
shared dma pool as a DT node. With DMA_GLOBAL_POOL enabled all DMA
allocations happen from this region and synchronization callbacks are
implemented to synchronize when doing DMA transactions.

Example PMA region passes as a DT node from OpenSBI:
reserved-memory {
#address-cells = <2>;
#size-cells = <2>;
ranges;

pma_resv0@58000000 {
compatible = "shared-dma-pool";
reg = <0x0 0x58000000 0x0 0x08000000>;
no-map;
linux,dma-default;
};
};

Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> # tyre-kicking on a d1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818135723.80612-6-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

genpd: Create a new subsystem directory to host genpd providers

There are currently ~60 users of the genpd provider interface, which
implementations are sprinkled across various subsystems. To simplify with
maintenance let's create a new subsystem (drivers/genpd) and start moving
the providers in there.

My intention is also to host a git tree to collect and to get the patches
tested/integrated through the linux-next tree. Ideally this should release
some of the burden on the soc maintainers.

Note that, I will of course require acks/reviews from the current platform
maintainers, hence the MAINTAINERS file needs to be updated accordingly for
each genpd provider that is moved into the new genpd subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

s390: use obj-y to descend into drivers/s390/

The single build rule does not work with the drivers-y syntax. [1]

Use the standard obj-y syntax. It moves the objects from drivers/s390/
to slightly lower address, but fixes the reported issue.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/d57ba55f-20a3-b836-783d-b49c8a161b6e@kernel.org/T/#m27f781ab60acadfed8a9e9642f30d5414a5e2df3

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230721171358.3612099-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>

cdx: add the cdx bus driver

Introduce AMD CDX bus, which provides a mechanism for scanning
and probing CDX devices. These devices are memory mapped on
system bus for Application Processors(APUs).

CDX devices can be changed dynamically in the Fabric and CDX
bus interacts with CDX controller to rescan the bus and
rediscover the devices.

Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Pieter Jansen van Vuuren <pieter.jansen-van-vuuren@amd.com>
Tested-by: Nikhil Agarwal <nikhil.agarwal@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313132636.31850-2-nipun.gupta@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers: Restore alignment and newline in Makefile

The introduction of drivers/accel/ broke alignment, and removed the
newline at the end of the file. Fix all of that.

Fixes: 35b137630f08 ("accel/ivpu: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel VPU")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Oded Gabbay <ogabbay@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230124104145.3962497-1-geert+renesas@glider.be

kbuild: remove --include-dir MAKEFLAG from top Makefile

I added $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles in the following commits:

- 3204a7fb98a3 ("kbuild: prefix $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles")
- d82856395505 ("kbuild: do not require sub-make for separate output tree builds")

They were a preparation for removing --include-dir flag.

I have never thought --include-dir useful. Rather, it _is_ harmful.

For example, run the following commands:

$ make -s ARCH=x86 mrproper defconfig
$ make ARCH=arm O=foo dtbs
make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/linux/foo'
HOSTCC scripts/basic/fixdep
Error: kernelrelease not valid - run 'make prepare' to update it
UPD include/config/kernel.release
make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/linux/foo'

The first command configures the source tree for x86. The next command
tries to build ARM device trees in the separate foo/ directory - this
must stop because the directory foo/ has not been configured yet.

However, due to --include-dir=$(abs_srctree), the top Makefile includes
the wrong include/config/auto.conf from the source tree and continues
building. Kbuild traverses the directory tree, but of course it does
not work correctly. The Error message is also pointless - 'make prepare'
does not help at all for fixing the issue.

This commit fixes more arch Makefile, and finally removes --include-dir
from the top Makefile.

There are more breakages under drivers/, but I do not volunteer to fix
them all. I just moved --include-dir to drivers/Makefile.

With this commit, the second command will stop with a sensible message.

$ make -s ARCH=x86 mrproper defconfig
$ make ARCH=arm O=foo dtbs
make[1]: Entering directory '/tmp/linux/foo'
SYNC include/config/auto.conf.cmd
***
*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make ARCH=arm mrproper'
*** in /tmp/linux
***
make[2]: *** [../Makefile:646: outputmakefile] Error 1
/tmp/linux/Makefile:770: include/config/auto.conf.cmd: No such file or directory
make[1]: *** [/tmp/linux/Makefile:793: include/config/auto.conf.cmd] Error 2
make[1]: Leaving directory '/tmp/linux/foo'
make: *** [Makefile:226: __sub-make] Error 2

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>

dax/hmem: build hmem device support as module if possible

When device_hmem.o is enabled but dax itself is a loadable module, the
dax_hmem support fails to link because Kbuild never compiles built-in
code under drivers/dax:

ERROR: modpost: "walk_hmem_resources" [drivers/dax/hmem/dax_hmem.ko] undefined!

Make sure that drivers/dax is entered for compiling built-in code
even with CONFIG_DAX=m.

Fixes: 7dab174e2e27 ("dax/hmem: Move hmem device registration to dax_hmem.ko")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230214131913.1431969-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

drivers/block: Move PARIDE protocol modules to drivers/ata/pata_parport

Move PARIDE protocol modules out of drivers/block into
drivers/ata/pata_parport and update the CONFIG_ symbol names to
PATA_PARPORT.

[Damien]
The pata_parport driver file itsef is also moved together with the
protocol modules in drivers/ata/pata_parport.

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@zary.sk>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>

ata: pata_parport: add driver (PARIDE replacement)

The pata_parport is a libata-based replacement of the old PARIDE
subsystem - driver for parallel port IDE devices.
It uses the original paride low-level protocol drivers but does not
need the high-level drivers (pd, pcd, pf, pt, pg). The IDE devices
behind parallel port adapters are handled by the ATA layer.

This will allow paride and its high-level drivers to be removed.

Unfortunately, libata drivers cannot sleep so pata_parport claims
parport before activating the ata host and keeps it claimed (and
protocol connected) until the ata host is removed. This means that
no devices can be chained (neither other pata_parport devices nor
a printer).

paride and pata_parport are mutually exclusive because the compiled
protocol drivers are incompatible.

Tested with:
- Imation SuperDisk LS-120 and HP C4381A (EPAT)
- Freecom Parallel CD (FRPW)
- Toshiba Mobile CD-RW 2793008 w/Freecom Parallel Cable rev.903 (FRIQ)
- Backpack CD-RW 222011 and CD-RW 19350 (BPCK6)

The following bugs in low-level protocol drivers were found and will
be fixed later:

Note: EPP-32 mode is buggy in EPAT - and also in all other protocol
drivers - they don't handle non-multiple-of-4 block transfers
correctly. This causes problems with LS-120 drive.
There is also another bug in EPAT: EPP modes don't work unless a 4-bit
or 8-bit mode is used first (probably some initialization missing?).
Once the device is initialized, EPP works until power cycle.

So after device power on, you have to:
echo "parport0 epat 0" >/sys/bus/pata_parport/new_device
echo pata_parport.0 >/sys/bus/pata_parport/delete_device
echo "parport0 epat 4" >/sys/bus/pata_parport/new_device
(autoprobe will initialize correctly as it tries the slowest modes
first but you'll get the broken EPP-32 mode)

Note: EPP modes are buggy in FRPW, only modes 0 and 1 work.

Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@zary.sk>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>

habanalabs: move driver to accel subsystem

Now that we have a subsystem for compute accelerators, move the
habanalabs driver to it.

This patch only moves the files and fixes the Makefiles. Future
patches will change the existing code to register to the accel
subsystem and expose the accel device char files instead of the
habanalabs device char files.

Update the MAINTAINERS file to reflect this change.

Signed-off-by: Oded Gabbay <ogabbay@kernel.org>

accel/ivpu: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel VPU

VPU stands for Versatile Processing Unit and it's a CPU-integrated
inference accelerator for Computer Vision and Deep Learning
applications.

The VPU device consist of following components:
- Buttress - provides CPU to VPU integration, interrupt, frequency and
power management.
- Memory Management Unit (based on ARM MMU-600) - translates VPU to
host DMA addresses, isolates user workloads.
- RISC based microcontroller - executes firmware that provides job
execution API for the kernel-mode driver
- Neural Compute Subsystem (NCS) - does the actual work, provides
Compute and Copy engines.
- Network on Chip (NoC) - network fabric connecting all the components

This driver supports VPU IP v2.7 integrated into Intel Meteor Lake
client CPUs (14th generation).

Module sources are at drivers/accel/ivpu and module name is
"intel_vpu.ko".

This patch includes only very besic functionality:
- module, PCI device and IRQ initialization
- register definitions and low level register manipulation functions
- SET/GET_PARAM ioctls
- power up without firmware

Co-developed-by: Krystian Pradzynski <krystian.pradzynski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Krystian Pradzynski <krystian.pradzynski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Lawrynowicz <jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oded Gabbay <ogabbay@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230117092723.60441-2-jacek.lawrynowicz@linux.intel.com

HID: Kconfig: split HID support and hid-core compilation

Currently, we step into drivers/hid/ based on the value of
CONFIG_HID.

However, that value is a tristate, meaning that it can be a module.

As per the documentation, if we jump into the subdirectory by
following an obj-m, we can not compile anything inside that
subdirectory in vmlinux. It is considered as a bug.

To make things more friendly to HID-BPF, split HID (the HID core
parameter) from HID_SUPPORT (do we want any kind of HID support in the
system?), and make this new config a boolean.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>

hwtracing: hisi_ptt: Add trace function support for HiSilicon PCIe Tune and Trace device

HiSilicon PCIe tune and trace device(PTT) is a PCIe Root Complex integrated
Endpoint(RCiEP) device, providing the capability to dynamically monitor and
tune the PCIe traffic and trace the TLP headers.

Add the driver for the device to enable the trace function. Register PMU
device of PTT trace, then users can use trace through perf command. The
driver makes use of perf AUX trace function and support the following
events to configure the trace:

- filter: select Root port or Endpoint to trace
- type: select the type of traced TLP headers
- direction: select the direction of traced TLP headers
- format: select the data format of the traced TLP headers

This patch initially add basic trace support of PTT device.

Acked-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220816114414.4092-3-yangyicong@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>

remove CONFIG_ANDROID

The ANDROID config symbol is only used to guard the binder config
symbol and to inject completely random config changes. Remove it
as it is obviously a bad idea.

Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629150102.1582425-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

vme: move back to staging

The VME subsystem graduated from staging into a top-level subsystem in
2012, with commit db3b9e990e75 ("Staging: VME: move VME drivers out of
staging") stating:

The VME device drivers have not moved out yet due to some API
questions they are still working through, that should happen soon,
hopefully.

However, this never happened: maintenance of drivers/vme effectively
stopped in 2017, with all subsequent changes being treewide cleanups.
No hardware driver remains in staging, only the limited user-level
access, and I just removed one of the two bridge drivers and the only
remaining board.

drivers/staging/vme/devices/ was recently moved to
drivers/staging/vme_user/, but as the vme_user driver is the only one
remaining for this subsystem, it is easier to just move the remaining
three source files into this directory rather than keeping the original
hierarchy.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220606084109.4108188-3-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

scsi: ufs: Split the drivers/scsi/ufs directory

Split the drivers/scsi/ufs directory into 'core' and 'host' directories
under the drivers/ufs/ directory. Move shared header files into the
include/ufs/ directory. This separation makes it clear which header files
UFS drivers are allowed to include (include/ufs/*.h) and which header files
UFS drivers are not allowed to include (drivers/ufs/core/*.h).

Update the MAINTAINERS file. Add myself as a UFS reviewer.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220511212552.655341-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Cc: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Keoseong Park <keosung.park@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Tested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

drivers: Add hardware timestamp engine (HTE) subsystem

Some devices can timestamp system lines/signals/Buses in real-time
using the hardware counter or other hardware means which can give
finer granularity and help avoid jitter introduced by software
timestamping. To utilize such functionality, this patchset creates
HTE subsystem where devices can register themselves as providers so
that the consumers devices can request specific line from the
providers. The patch also adds compilation support in Makefile and
menu options in Kconfig.

The provider does following:
- Registers chip with the framework.
- Provides translation hook to convert logical line id.
- Provides enable/disable, request/release callbacks.
- Pushes timestamp data to HTE subsystem.

The consumer does following:
- Initializes line attribute.
- Gets HTE timestamp descriptor.
- Requests timestamp functionality.
- Puts HTE timestamp descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Dipen Patel <dipenp@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>

staging: Remove the drivers for the Unisys s-Par

The Unisys sub-tree of drivers/staging contains three drivers for the
"Unisys Secure Partition" (s-Par(R)): visorhba, visorinput, visornic.

They have no maintainers, in fact the only one that is listed in
MAINTAINERS has an unreacheable email address. During 2021 and 2022
several patches have been submitted to these drivers but nobody at
Unisys cared of reviewing the changes. Probably, also the
"sparmaintainer" internal list of unisys.com is not anymore read by
interested Unisys' engineers.

Therefore, remove the drivers/staging/unisys directory and delete the
relevant entries in the MAINTAINERS, Kconfig, Makefile files, then
remove also the drivers/visorbus directory which is not anymore needed
(it contained the driver for the virtualized bus for the Unisys s-Par
firmware).

Cc: David Kershner <david.kershner@unisys.com>
Cc: <sparmaintainer@unisys.com>
Cc: Ken Cox <jkc@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220414103217.32058-1-fmdefrancesco@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

PM: CXL: Disable suspend

The CXL specification claims S3 support at a hardware level, but at a
system software level there are some missing pieces. Section 9.4 (CXL
2.0) rightly claims that "CXL mem adapters may need aux power to retain
memory context across S3", but there is no enumeration mechanism for the
OS to determine if a given adapter has that support. Moreover the save
state and resume image for the system may inadvertantly end up in a CXL
device that needs to be restored before the save state is recoverable.
I.e. a circular dependency that is not resolvable without a third party
save-area.

Arrange for the cxl_mem driver to fail S3 attempts. This still nominaly
allows for suspend, but requires unbinding all CXL memory devices before
the suspend to ensure the typical DRAM flow is taken. The cxl_mem unbind
flow is intended to also tear down all CXL memory regions associated
with a given cxl_memdev.

It is reasonable to assume that any device participating in a System RAM
range published in the EFI memory map is covered by aux power and
save-area outside the device itself. So this restriction can be
minimized in the future once pre-existing region enumeration support
arrives, and perhaps a spec update to clarify if the EFI memory map is
sufficent for determining the range of devices managed by
platform-firmware for S3 support.

Per Rafael, if the CXL configuration prevents suspend then it should
fail early before tasks are frozen, and mem_sleep should stop showing
'mem' as an option [1]. Effectively CXL augments the platform suspend
->valid() op since, for example, the ACPI ops are not aware of the CXL /
PCI dependencies. Given the split role of platform firmware vs OS
provisioned CXL memory it is up to the cxl_mem driver to determine if
the CXL configuration has elements that platform firmware may not be
prepared to restore.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAJZ5v0hGVN_=3iU8OLpHY3Ak35T5+JcBM-qs8SbojKrpd0VXsA@mail.gmail.com [1]
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/165066828317.3907920.5690432272182042556.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

peci: Add core infrastructure

Intel processors provide access for various services designed to support
processor and DRAM thermal management, platform manageability and
processor interface tuning and diagnostics.
Those services are available via the Platform Environment Control
Interface (PECI) that provides a communication channel between the
processor and the Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) or other
platform management device.

This change introduces PECI subsystem by adding the initial core module
and API for controller drivers.

Co-developed-by: Jason M Bills <jason.m.bills@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jae Hyun Yoo <jae.hyun.yoo@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Jason M Bills <jason.m.bills@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jae Hyun Yoo <jae.hyun.yoo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Iwona Winiarska <iwona.winiarska@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220208153639.255278-5-iwona.winiarska@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

virtio: always enter drivers/virtio/

When neither VIRTIO_PCI_LIB nor VIRTIO are enabled, but the alibaba
vdpa driver is, the kernel runs into a link error because the legacy
virtio module never gets built:

x86_64-linux-ld: drivers/vdpa/alibaba/eni_vdpa.o: in function `eni_vdpa_set_features':
eni_vdpa.c:(.text+0x23f): undefined reference to `vp_legacy_set_features'
x86_64-linux-ld: drivers/vdpa/alibaba/eni_vdpa.o: in function `eni_vdpa_set_vq_state':
eni_vdpa.c:(.text+0x2fe): undefined reference to `vp_legacy_get_queue_enable'
x86_64-linux-ld: drivers/vdpa/alibaba/eni_vdpa.o: in function `eni_vdpa_set_vq_address':
eni_vdpa.c:(.text+0x376): undefined reference to `vp_legacy_set_queue_address'
x86_64-linux-ld: drivers/vdpa/alibaba/eni_vdpa.o: in function `eni_vdpa_set_vq_ready':
eni_vdpa.c:(.text+0x3b4): undefined reference to `vp_legacy_set_queue_address'
x86_64-linux-ld: drivers/vdpa/alibaba/eni_vdpa.o: in function `eni_vdpa_free_irq':
eni_vdpa.c:(.text+0x460): undefined reference to `vp_legacy_queue_vector'
x86_64-linux-ld: eni_vdpa.c:(.text+0x4b7): undefined reference to `vp_legacy_config_vector'
x86_64-linux-ld: drivers/vdpa/alibaba/eni_vdpa.o: in function `eni_vdpa_reset':

When VIRTIO_PCI_LIB was added, it was correctly added to drivers/Makefile
as well, but for the legacy module, this is missing. Solve this by always
entering drivers/virtio during the build and letting its Makefile take
care of the individual options, rather than having a separate line for
each sub-option.

Fixes: 64b9f64f80a6 ("vdpa: introduce virtio pci driver")
Fixes: e85087beedca ("eni_vdpa: add vDPA driver for Alibaba ENI")
Fixes: d89c8169bd70 ("virtio-pci: introduce legacy device module")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211206085034.2836099-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

remove the lightnvm subsystem

Lightnvm supports the OCSSD 1.x and 2.0 specs which were early attempts
to produce Open Channel SSDs and never made it into the NVMe spec
proper. They have since been superceeded by NVMe enhancements such
as ZNS support. Remove the support per the deprecation schedule.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812132308.38486-1-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Matias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Drivers: hv: Move Hyper-V extended capability check to arch neutral code

The extended capability query code is currently under arch/x86, but it
is architecture neutral, and is used by arch neutral code in the Hyper-V
balloon driver. Hence the balloon driver fails to build on other
architectures.

Fix by moving the ext cap code out from arch/x86. Because it is also
called from built-in architecture specific code, it can't be in a module,
so the Makefile treats as built-in even when CONFIG_HYPERV is "m". Also
drivers/Makefile is tweaked because this is the first occurrence of a
Hyper-V file that is built-in even when CONFIG_HYPERV is "m".

While here, update the hypercall status check to use the new helper
function instead of open coding. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1622669804-2016-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>

ide: remove the legacy ide driver

The legay ide driver has been replace with libata starting in 2003 and has
been scheduled for removal for a while. Finally kill it off so that we
can start cleaning up various bits of cruft it forced on the block layer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

vdpa: introduce virtio pci driver

This patch introduce a vDPA driver for virtio-pci device. It bridges
the virtio-pci control command to the vDPA bus. This will be used for
features prototyping and testing.

Note that get/restore virtqueue state is not supported which needs
extension on the virtio specification.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210223061905.422659-4-jasowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

staging: comedi: move out of staging directory

The comedi code came into the kernel back in 2008, but traces its
lifetime to much much earlier. It's been polished and buffed and
there's really nothing preventing it from being part of the "real"
portion of the kernel.

So move it to drivers/comedi/ as it belongs there.

Many thanks to the hundreds of developers who did the work to make this
happen.

Cc: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Cc: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YHauop4u3sP6lz8j@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

cxl/mem: Introduce a driver for CXL-2.0-Type-3 endpoints

The CXL.mem protocol allows a device to act as a provider of "System
RAM" and/or "Persistent Memory" that is fully coherent as if the memory
was attached to the typical CPU memory controller.

With the CXL-2.0 specification a PCI endpoint can implement a "Type-3"
device interface and give the operating system control over "Host
Managed Device Memory". See section 2.3 Type 3 CXL Device.

The memory range exported by the device may optionally be described by
the platform firmware memory map, or by infrastructure like LIBNVDIMM to
provision persistent memory capacity from one, or more, CXL.mem devices.

A pre-requisite for Linux-managed memory-capacity provisioning is this
cxl_mem driver that can speak the mailbox protocol defined in section
8.2.8.4 Mailbox Registers.

For now just land the initial driver boiler-plate and Documentation/
infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> (v1)
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://www.computeexpresslink.org/download-the-specification
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210217040958.1354670-2-ben.widawsky@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

sfi: Remove framework for deprecated firmware

SFI-based platforms are gone. So does this framework.

This removes mention of SFI through the drivers and other code as well.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

vdpa: mlx5: fix vdpa/vhost dependencies

drivers/vdpa/mlx5/ uses vhost_iotlb*() interfaces, so select
VHOST_IOTLB to make them be built.

However, if VHOST_IOTLB is the only VHOST symbol that is
set/enabled, the object file still won't be built because
drivers/Makefile won't descend into drivers/vhost/ to build it,
so make drivers/Makefile build the needed binary whenever
VHOST_IOTLB is set, like it does for VHOST_RING.

Fixes these build errors:
ERROR: modpost: "vhost_iotlb_itree_next" [drivers/vdpa/mlx5/mlx5_vdpa.ko] undefined!
ERROR: modpost: "vhost_iotlb_itree_first" [drivers/vdpa/mlx5/mlx5_vdpa.ko] undefined!

Fixes: 29064bfdabd5 ("vdpa/mlx5: Add support library for mlx5 VDPA implementation")
Fixes: aff90770e54c ("vdpa/mlx5: Fix dependency on MLX5_CORE")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Eli Cohen <eli@mellanox.com>
Cc: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201128213905.27409-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

timekeeping: remove arch_gettimeoffset

With Arm EBSA110 gone, nothing uses it any more, so the corresponding
code and the Kconfig option can be removed.

Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

vdpa: move to drivers/vdpa

We have both vhost and virtio drivers that depend on vdpa.
It's easier to locate it at a top level directory otherwise
we run into issues e.g. if vhost is built-in but virtio
is modular. Let's just move it up a level.

Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

staging: most: move core files out of the staging area

This patch moves the core module to the /drivers/most directory
and makes all necessary changes in order to not break the build.

Signed-off-by: Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1583845362-26707-2-git-send-email-christian.gromm@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

thunderbolt: Update Kconfig entries to USB4

Since the driver now supports USB4 which is the standard going forward,
update the Kconfig entry to mention this and rename the entry from
CONFIG_THUNDERBOLT to CONFIG_USB4 instead to help people to find the
correct option if they want to enable USB4.

Also do the same for Thunderbolt network driver.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191217123345.31850-6-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

staging: greybus: move the greybus core to drivers/greybus

The Greybus core code has been stable for a long time, and has been
shipping for many years in millions of phones. With the advent of a
recent Google Summer of Code project, and a number of new devices in the
works from various companies, it is time to get the core greybus code
out of staging as it really is going to be with us for a while.

Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: greybus-dev@lists.linaro.org
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190825055429.18547-9-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers: remove the SGI SN2 IOC3 base support

The IOC3 is a multi-function chip seen on SGI SN2 and some SGI
MIPS systems. This removes the last bit of SN2 specific support,
while the bits used by the mips ports are still around (and being
substantially rewritten at the moment).

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190813072514.23299-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

USB: Move wusbcore and UWB to staging as it is obsolete

The UWB and wusbcore code is long obsolete, so let us just move the code
out of the real part of the kernel and into the drivers/staging/
location with plans to remove it entirely in a few releases.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190806101509.GA11280@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

fmc: Delete the FMC subsystem

The FMC subsystem was created in 2012 with the ambition to
drive development of drivers for this hardware upstream.

The current implementation has architectural flaws and would
need to be revamped using real hardware to something that can
reuse existing kernel abstractions in the subsystems for e.g.
I2C, FPGA and GPIO.

We have concluded that for the mainline kernel it will be
better to delete the subsystem and start over with a clean
slate when/if an active maintainer steps up.

For details see:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/10/29/534

Suggested-by: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@cern.ch>
Cc: Pat Riehecky <riehecky@fnal.gov>
Acked-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@gnudd.com>
Signed-off-by: Federico Vaga <federico.vaga@cern.ch>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

counter: Introduce the Generic Counter interface

This patch introduces the Generic Counter interface for supporting
counter devices.

In the context of the Generic Counter interface, a counter is defined as
a device that reports one or more "counts" based on the state changes of
one or more "signals" as evaluated by a defined "count function."

Driver callbacks should be provided to communicate with the device: to
read and write various Signals and Counts, and to set and get the
"action mode" and "count function" for various Synapses and Counts
respectively.

To support a counter device, a driver must first allocate the available
Counter Signals via counter_signal structures. These Signals should
be stored as an array and set to the signals array member of an
allocated counter_device structure before the Counter is registered to
the system.

Counter Counts may be allocated via counter_count structures, and
respective Counter Signal associations (Synapses) made via
counter_synapse structures. Associated counter_synapse structures are
stored as an array and set to the the synapses array member of the
respective counter_count structure. These counter_count structures are
set to the counts array member of an allocated counter_device structure
before the Counter is registered to the system.

A counter device is registered to the system by passing the respective
initialized counter_device structure to the counter_register function;
similarly, the counter_unregister function unregisters the respective
Counter. The devm_counter_register and devm_counter_unregister functions
serve as device memory-managed versions of the counter_register and
counter_unregister functions respectively.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

interconnect: Add generic on-chip interconnect API

This patch introduces a new API to get requirements and configure the
interconnect buses across the entire chipset to fit with the current
demand.

The API is using a consumer/provider-based model, where the providers are
the interconnect buses and the consumers could be various drivers.
The consumers request interconnect resources (path) between endpoints and
set the desired constraints on this data flow path. The providers receive
requests from consumers and aggregate these requests for all master-slave
pairs on that path. Then the providers configure each node along the path
to support a bandwidth that satisfies all bandwidth requests that cross
through that node. The topology could be complicated and multi-tiered and
is SoC specific.

Reviewed-by: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Georgi Djakov <georgi.djakov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

iommu/iova: Allow compiling the library without IOMMU support

Drivers such as the Intel IPU3 ImgU driver use the IOVA library to manage
the device's own virtual address space while not implementing the IOMMU
API. Currently the IOVA library is only compiled if the IOMMU support is
enabled, resulting into a failure during linking due to missing symbols.

Fix this by defining IOVA library Kconfig bits independently of IOMMU
support configuration, and descending to the iommu directory
unconditionally during the build.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>

i3c: Add core I3C infrastructure

Add core infrastructure to support I3C in Linux and document it.

This infrastructure adds basic I3C support. Advanced features will be
added afterwards.

There are a few design choices that are worth mentioning because they
impact the way I3C device drivers can interact with their devices:

- all functions used to send I3C/I2C frames must be called in
non-atomic context. Mainly done this way to ease implementation, but
this is not set in stone, and if anyone needs async support, new
functions can be added later on.
- the bus element is a separate object, but it's tightly coupled with
the master object. We thus have a 1:1 relationship between i3c_bus
and i3c_master_controller objects, and if 2 master controllers are
connected to the same bus and both exposed to the same Linux instance
they will appear as two distinct busses, and devices on this bus will
be exposed twice.
- I2C backward compatibility has been designed to be transparent to I2C
drivers and the I2C subsystem. The I3C master just registers an I2C
adapter which creates a new I2C bus. I'd say that, from a
representation PoV it's not ideal because what should appear as a
single I3C bus exposing I3C and I2C devices here appears as 2
different buses connected to each other through the parenting (the
I3C master is the parent of the I2C and I3C busses).
On the other hand, I don't see a better solution if we want something
that is not invasive.

Missing features:
- I3C HDR modes are not supported
- no support for multi-master and the associated concepts (mastership
handover, support for secondary masters, ...)
- I2C devices can only be described using DT because this is the only
use case I have. However, the framework can easily be extended with
ACPI and board info support
- I3C slave framework. This has been completely omitted, but shouldn't
have a huge impact on the I3C framework because I3C slaves don't see
the whole bus, it's only about handling master requests and generating
IBIs. Some of the struct, constant and enum definitions could be
shared, but most of the I3C slave framework logic will be different

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

scsi: build scsi_common.o for all scsi passthrough request users

Split scsi_common.o out of SCSI so that non-SCSI users can pull it in
easily for future sense buffer helper usage.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

gnss: add GNSS receiver subsystem

Add a new subsystem for GNSS (e.g. GPS) receivers.

While GNSS receivers are typically accessed using a UART interface they
often also support other I/O interfaces such as I2C, SPI and USB, while
yet other devices use iomem or even some form of remote-processor
messaging (rpmsg).

The new GNSS subsystem abstracts the underlying interface and provides a
new "gnss" class type, which exposes a character-device interface (e.g.
/dev/gnss0) to user space. This allows GNSS receivers to have a
representation in the Linux device model, something which is important
not least for power management purposes.

Note that the character-device interface provides raw access to whatever
protocol the receiver is (currently) using, such as NMEA 0183, UBX or
SiRF Binary. These protocols are expected to be continued to be handled
by user space for the time being, even if some hybrid solutions are also
conceivable (e.g. to have kernel drivers issue management commands).

This will still allow for better platform integration by allowing GNSS
devices and their resources (e.g. regulators and enable-gpios) to be
described by firmware and managed by kernel drivers rather than
platform-specific scripts and services.

While the current interface is kept minimal, it could be extended using
IOCTLs, sysfs or uevents as needs and proper abstraction levels are
identified and determined (e.g. for device and feature identification).

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

PCI: Regroup all PCI related entries into drivers/pci/Makefile

Clean up drivers/Makefile by moving the pci/endpoint and pci/dwc entries
from drivers/Makefile into drivers/pci/Makefile.

Since we don't want to introduce any dependency between CONFIG_PCI and
CONFIG_PCI_ENDPOINT, we now always execute drivers/pci/Makefile.

Hence all Makefiles in drivers/pci/ were updated accordingly so no file is
compiled when CONFIG_PCI is not defined.

Also, we add a comment to reinforce that EPC and EPF libraries must be
initialized before their users. Hence built-in EPC drivers, such as
those of Designware, are linked after the endpoint core libraries.

Finally, we add another comment to explain why obj-y has been chosen
instead of obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW) to parse the dwc/ sub-folder.

Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>

soundwire: Add SoundWire bus type

This adds the base SoundWire bus type, bus and driver registration.
along with changes to module device table for new SoundWire
device type.

Signed-off-by: Sanyog Kale <sanyog.r.kale@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Acked-By: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

slimbus: Add SLIMbus bus type

SLIMbus (Serial Low Power Interchip Media Bus) is a specification
developed by MIPI (Mobile Industry Processor Interface) alliance.
SLIMbus is a 2-wire implementation, which is used to communicate with
peripheral components like audio-codec.
SLIMbus uses Time-Division-Multiplexing to accommodate multiple data
channels, and control channel. Control channel has messages to do
device-enumeration, messages to send/receive control-data to/from
SLIMbus devices, messages for port/channel management, and messages to
do bandwidth allocation.
The framework supports multiple instances of the bus (1 controller per
bus), and multiple slave devices per controller.

This patch adds support to basic silmbus core which includes support to
SLIMbus type, slimbus device registeration and some basic data structures.

Signed-off-by: Sagar Dharia <sdharia@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Reviwed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

siox: new driver framework for eckelmann SIOX

SIOX is a bus system invented at Eckelmann AG to control their building
management and refrigeration systems. Traditionally the bus was
implemented on custom microcontrollers, today Linux based machines are
in use, too.

The topology on a SIOX bus looks as follows:

,------->--DCLK-->---------------+----------------------.
^ v v
,--------. ,----------------------. ,------
| | | ,--------------. | |
| |--->--DOUT-->---|->-|shift register|->-|--->---|
| | | `--------------' | |
| master | | device | | device
| | | ,--------------. | |
| |---<--DIN---<---|-<-|shift register|-<-|---<---|
| | | `--------------' | |
`--------' `----------------------' `------
v ^ ^
`----------DLD-------------------+----------------------'

There are two control lines (DCLK and DLD) driven from the bus master to
all devices in parallel and two daisy chained data lines, one for input
and one for output. DCLK is the clock to shift both chains by a single
bit. On an edge of DLD the devices latch both their input and output
shift registers.

This patch adds a framework for this bus type.

Acked-by: Gavin Schenk <g.schenk@eckelmann.de>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers: visorbus: move driver out of staging

Move the visorbus driver out of staging (drivers/staging/unisys/visorbus)
and to drivers/visorbus. Modify the configuration and makefiles so they
now reference the new location. The s-Par header file visorbus.h that is
referenced by all s-Par drivers, is being moved into include/linux.

Signed-off-by: David Kershner <david.kershner@unisys.com>
Reviewed-by: Tim Sell <timothy.sell@unisys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

usb: build drivers/usb/common/ when USB_SUPPORT is set

PHY drivers can use ULPI interfaces when CONFIG_USB (which is host side
support) is not enabled, so also build drivers/usb/ when CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT
is enabled so that drivers/usb/common/ is built.

ERROR: "ulpi_unregister_driver" [drivers/phy/ti/phy-tusb1210.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "__ulpi_register_driver" [drivers/phy/ti/phy-tusb1210.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "ulpi_read" [drivers/phy/ti/phy-tusb1210.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "ulpi_write" [drivers/phy/ti/phy-tusb1210.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "ulpi_unregister_driver" [drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-usb-hs.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "__ulpi_register_driver" [drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-usb-hs.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "ulpi_write" [drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-usb-hs.ko] undefined!

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

PM / OPP: Move the OPP directory out of power/

The drivers/base/power/ directory is special and contains code related
to power management core like system suspend/resume, hibernation, etc.
It was fine to keep the OPP code inside it when we had just one file for
it, but it is growing now and already has a directory for itself.

Lets move it directly under drivers/ directory, just like cpufreq and
cpuidle.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

x86/lguest: Remove lguest support

Lguest seems to be rather unused these days. It has seen only patches
ensuring it still builds the last two years and its official state is
"Odd Fixes".

Remove it in order to be able to clean up the paravirt code.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: lguest@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: rusty@rustcorp.com.au
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816173157.8633-3-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

mux: minimal mux subsystem

Add a new minimalistic subsystem that handles multiplexer controllers.
When multiplexers are used in various places in the kernel, and the
same multiplexer controller can be used for several independent things,
there should be one place to implement support for said multiplexer
controller.

A single multiplexer controller can also be used to control several
parallel multiplexers, that are in turn used by different subsystems
in the kernel, leading to a need to coordinate multiplexer accesses.
The multiplexer subsystem handles this coordination.

Thanks go out to Lars-Peter Clausen, Jonathan Cameron, Rob Herring,
Wolfram Sang, Paul Gortmaker, Dan Carpenter, Colin Ian King, Greg
Kroah-Hartman and last but certainly not least to Philipp Zabel for
helpful comments, reviews, patches and general encouragement!

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

usb: Make sure usb/phy/of gets built-in

DWC3 driver uses of_usb_get_phy_mode() which is
implemented in drivers/usb/phy/of.c and in bare minimal
configuration it might not be pulled in kernel binary.

In case of ARC or ARM this could be easily reproduced with
"allnodefconfig" +CONFIG_USB=m +CONFIG_USB_DWC3=m.

On building all ends-up with:
---------------------->8------------------
Kernel: arch/arm/boot/Image is ready
Kernel: arch/arm/boot/zImage is ready
Building modules, stage 2.
MODPOST 5 modules
ERROR: "of_usb_get_phy_mode" [drivers/usb/dwc3/dwc3.ko] undefined!
make[1]: *** [__modpost] Error 1
make: *** [modules] Error 2
---------------------->8------------------

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

dax: refactor dax-fs into a generic provider of 'struct dax_device' instances

We want dax capable drivers to be able to publish a set of dax
operations [1]. However, we do not want to further abuse block_devices
to advertise these operations. Instead we will attach these operations
to a dax device and add a lookup mechanism to go from block device path
to a dax device. A dax capable driver like pmem or brd is responsible
for registering a dax device, alongside a block device, and then a dax
capable filesystem is responsible for retrieving the dax device by path
name if it wants to call dax_operations.

For now, we refactor the dax pseudo-fs to be a generic facility, rather
than an implementation detail, of the device-dax use case. Where a "dax
device" is just an inode + dax infrastructure, and "Device DAX" is a
mapping service layered on top of that base 'struct dax_device'.
"Filesystem DAX" is then a mapping service that layers a filesystem on
top of that same base device. Filesystem DAX is associated with a
block_device for now, but perhaps directly to a dax device in the
future, or for new pmem-only filesystems.

[1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/1/19/880

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

PCI: endpoint: Add EP core layer to enable EP controller and EP functions

Introduce a new EP core layer in order to support endpoint functions in
linux kernel. This comprises the EPC library (Endpoint Controller Library)
and EPF library (Endpoint Function Library). EPC library implements
functions specific to an endpoint controller and EPF library implements
functions specific to an endpoint function.

Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Acked-by: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

tee: generic TEE subsystem

Initial patch for generic TEE subsystem.
This subsystem provides:
* Registration/un-registration of TEE drivers.
* Shared memory between normal world and secure world.
* Ioctl interface for interaction with user space.
* Sysfs implementation_id of TEE driver

A TEE (Trusted Execution Environment) driver is a driver that interfaces
with a trusted OS running in some secure environment, for example,
TrustZone on ARM cpus, or a separate secure co-processor etc.

The TEE subsystem can serve a TEE driver for a Global Platform compliant
TEE, but it's not limited to only Global Platform TEEs.

This patch builds on other similar implementations trying to solve
the same problem:
* "optee_linuxdriver" by among others
Jean-michel DELORME<jean-michel.delorme@st.com> and
Emmanuel MICHEL <emmanuel.michel@st.com>
* "Generic TrustZone Driver" by Javier González <javier@javigon.com>

Acked-by: Andreas Dannenberg <dannenberg@ti.com>
Tested-by: Jerome Forissier <jerome.forissier@linaro.org> (HiKey)
Tested-by: Volodymyr Babchuk <vlad.babchuk@gmail.com> (RCAR H3)
Tested-by: Scott Branden <scott.branden@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier González <javier@javigon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>

PCI: dwc: Remove dependency of designware on CONFIG_PCI

CONFIG_PCI is used to enable host mode PCI. In preparation for adding
endpoint mode support to designware driver, remove the dependency of
designware on CONFIG_PCI and make only the host-specific part depend on
CONFIG_PCI.

Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

drivers/fsi: Add empty fsi bus definitions

This change adds the initial (empty) fsi bus definition, and introduces
drivers/fsi/.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Chris Bostic <cbostic@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ptp_clock: Allow for it to be optional

In order to break the hard dependency between the PTP clock subsystem and
ethernet drivers capable of being clock providers, this patch provides
simple PTP stub functions to allow linkage of those drivers into the
kernel even when the PTP subsystem is configured out. Drivers must be
ready to accept NULL from ptp_clock_register() in that case.

And to make it possible for PTP to be configured out, the select statement
in those driver's Kconfig menu entries is converted to the new "imply"
statement. This way the PTP subsystem may have Kconfig dependencies of
its own, such as POSIX_TIMERS, without having to make those ethernet
drivers unavailable if POSIX timers are cconfigured out. And when support
for POSIX timers is selected again then the default config option for PTP
clock support will automatically be adjusted accordingly.

The pch_gbe driver is a bit special as it relies on extra code in
drivers/ptp/ptp_pch.c. Therefore we let the make process descend into
drivers/ptp/ even if PTP_1588_CLOCK is unselected.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Edward Cree <ecree@solarflare.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1478841010-28605-4-git-send-email-nicolas.pitre@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

ipmi: add an Aspeed BT IPMI BMC driver

This patch adds a simple device driver to expose the iBT interface on
Aspeed SOCs (AST2400 and AST2500) as a character device. Such SOCs are
commonly used as BMCs (BaseBoard Management Controllers) and this
driver implements the BMC side of the BT interface.

The BT (Block Transfer) interface is used to perform in-band IPMI
communication between a host and its BMC. Entire messages are buffered
before sending a notification to the other end, host or BMC, that
there is data to be read. Usually, the host emits requests and the BMC
responses but the specification provides a mean for the BMC to send
SMS Attention (BMC-to-Host attention or System Management Software
attention) messages.

For this purpose, the driver introduces a specific ioctl on the
device: 'BT_BMC_IOCTL_SMS_ATN' that can be used by the system running
on the BMC to signal the host of such an event.

The device name defaults to '/dev/ipmi-bt-host'

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
[clg: - checkpatch fixes
- added a devicetree binding documentation
- replace 'bt_host' by 'bt_bmc' to reflect that the driver is
the BMC side of the IPMI BT interface
- renamed the device to 'ipmi-bt-host'
- introduced a temporary buffer to copy_{to,from}_user
- used platform_get_irq()
- moved the driver under drivers/char/ipmi/ but kept it as a misc
device
- changed the compatible cell to "aspeed,ast2400-bt-bmc"
]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
[clg: - checkpatch --strict fixes
- removed the use of devm_iounmap, devm_kfree in cleanup paths
- introduced an atomic-t to limit opens to 1
- introduced a mutex to protect write/read operations]
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>

clk: probe common clock drivers earlier

Several SoCs implement platform drivers for clocks rather than
CLK_OF_DECLARE(). Clocks should come earlier because they are
prerequisites for many of other drivers. It will help to mitigate
EPROBE_DEFER issues.

Also, drop the comment since it does not carry much value.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Michael Turquette <mturquette@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

vhost: drop vringh dependency

vringh isn't used by vhost net or scsi - it's used
by CAIF only at the moment. Drop the dependency.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

leds: Only descend into leds directory when CONFIG_NEW_LEDS is set

When CONFIG_NEW_LEDS is not set make will still descend into the leds
directory but nothing will be built. This produces unneeded build
artifacts and messages in addition to slowing the build. Fix this here.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>

hsi: Only descend into hsi directory when CONFIG_HSI is set

When CONFIG_HSI is not set make will still descend into the hsi
directory but nothing will be built. This produces unneeded build
artifacts and messages in addition to slowing the build. Fix this here.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>

gpio: Only descend into gpio directory when CONFIG_GPIOLIB is set

When CONFIG_GPIOLIB is not set make will still descend into the gpio
directory but nothing will be built. This produces unneeded build
artifacts and messages in addition to slowing the build. Fix this here.

Signed-off-by: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

drivers: sh: Stop using the legacy clock domain on ARM

Since commits 71d076ceb245f0d9 ("ARM: shmobile: Enable PM and
PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS for SoCs with PM Domains") and 2ee98234b88174f2
("arm64: renesas: Enable PM and PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS for SoCs with PM
Domains"), CONFIG_PM and CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS are enabled
unconditionally for Renesas ARM-based SoCs. Hence the legacy clock
domain is no longer used on these SoCs.

Remove the related support code, and stop entering drivers/sh/ on ARM.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

/dev/dax, pmem: direct access to persistent memory

Device DAX is the device-centric analogue of Filesystem DAX
(CONFIG_FS_DAX). It allows memory ranges to be allocated and mapped
without need of an intervening file system. Device DAX is strict,
precise and predictable. Specifically this interface:

1/ Guarantees fault granularity with respect to a given page size (pte,
pmd, or pud) set at configuration time.

2/ Enforces deterministic behavior by being strict about what fault
scenarios are supported.

For example, by forcing MADV_DONTFORK semantics and omitting MAP_PRIVATE
support device-dax guarantees that a mapping always behaves/performs the
same once established. It is the "what you see is what you get" access
mechanism to differentiated memory vs filesystem DAX which has
filesystem specific implementation semantics.

Persistent memory is the first target, but the mechanism is also
targeted for exclusive allocations of performance differentiated memory
ranges.

This commit is limited to the base device driver infrastructure to
associate a dax device with pmem range.

Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

power: Fix unmet dependency on POWER_SUPPLY by POWER_RESET by uncoupling them

Currently the reset/power off handlers (POWER_RESET) and Adaptive Voltage
Scaling class (POWER_AVS) are not built when POWER_SUPPLY is disabled.
The POWER_RESET is also not visible in drivers main section of config.

However they do not really depend on power supply so they can be built
always. The objects for power supply drivers already depend on
particular Kconfig symbols so there is no need for any changes in
drivers/power/Makefile.

This allows selecting POWER_RESET from main drivers config section and
fixes following build warning (encountered on ARM exynos defconfig when
POWER_SUPPLY is disabled manually):

warning: (ARCH_HISI && ARCH_INTEGRATOR && ARCH_EXYNOS && ARCH_VEXPRESS && REALVIEW_DT) selects POWER_RESET which has unmet direct dependencies (POWER_SUPPLY)
warning: (ARCH_EXYNOS) selects POWER_RESET_SYSCON which has unmet direct dependencies (POWER_SUPPLY && POWER_RESET && OF)
warning: (ARCH_EXYNOS) selects POWER_RESET_SYSCON_POWEROFF which has unmet direct dependencies (POWER_SUPPLY && POWER_RESET && OF)

Reported-by: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>

null_blk: register as a LightNVM device

Add support for registering as a LightNVM device. This allows us to
evaluate the performance of the LightNVM subsystem.

In /drivers/Makefile, LightNVM is moved above block device drivers
to make sure that the LightNVM media managers have been initialized
before drivers under /drivers/block are initialized.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Fix by Jens Axboe to remove unneeded slab cache and the following
memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

lightnvm: Support for Open-Channel SSDs

Open-channel SSDs are devices that share responsibilities with the host
in order to implement and maintain features that typical SSDs keep
strictly in firmware. These include (i) the Flash Translation Layer
(FTL), (ii) bad block management, and (iii) hardware units such as the
flash controller, the interface controller, and large amounts of flash
chips. In this way, Open-channels SSDs exposes direct access to their
physical flash storage, while keeping a subset of the internal features
of SSDs.

LightNVM is a specification that gives support to Open-channel SSDs
LightNVM allows the host to manage data placement, garbage collection,
and parallelism. Device specific responsibilities such as bad block
management, FTL extensions to support atomic IOs, or metadata
persistence are still handled by the device.

The implementation of LightNVM consists of two parts: core and
(multiple) targets. The core implements functionality shared across
targets. This is initialization, teardown and statistics. The targets
implement the interface that exposes physical flash to user-space
applications. Examples of such targets include key-value store,
object-store, as well as traditional block devices, which can be
application-specific.

Contributions in this patch from:

Javier Gonzalez <jg@lightnvm.io>
Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Jesper Madsen <jmad@itu.dk>

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

nvme: move to a new drivers/nvme/host directory

This patch moves the NVMe driver from drivers/block/ to its own new
drivers/nvme/host/ directory. This is in preparation of splitting the
current monolithic driver up and add support for the upcoming NVMe
over Fabrics standard. The drivers/nvme/host/ is chose to leave space
for a NVMe target implementation in addition to this host side driver.

Signed-off-by: Jay Sternberg <jay.e.sternberg@intel.com>
[hch: rebased, renamed core.c to pci.c, slight tweaks]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

add FPGA manager core

API to support programming FPGA's.

The following functions are exported as GPL:
* fpga_mgr_buf_load
Load fpga from image in buffer

* fpga_mgr_firmware_load
Request firmware and load it to the FPGA.

* fpga_mgr_register
* fpga_mgr_unregister
FPGA device drivers can be added by calling
fpga_mgr_register() to register a set of
fpga_manager_ops to do device specific stuff.

* of_fpga_mgr_get
* fpga_mgr_put
Get/put a reference to a fpga manager.

The following sysfs files are created:
* /sys/class/fpga_manager/<fpga>/name
Name of low level driver.

* /sys/class/fpga_manager/<fpga>/state
State of fpga manager

Signed-off-by: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

intel_th: Add driver infrastructure for Intel(R) Trace Hub devices

Intel(R) Trace Hub (TH) is a set of hardware blocks (subdevices) that
produce, switch and output trace data from multiple hardware and
software sources over several types of trace output ports encoded
in System Trace Protocol (MIPI STPv2) and is intended to perform
full system debugging.

For these subdevices, we create a bus, where they can be discovered
and configured by userspace software.

This patch creates this bus infrastructure, three types of devices
(source, output, switch), resource allocation, some callback mechanisms
to facilitate communication between the subdevices' drivers and some
common sysfs attributes.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

stm class: Introduce an abstraction for System Trace Module devices

A System Trace Module (STM) is a device exporting data in System Trace
Protocol (STP) format as defined by MIPI STP standards. Examples of such
devices are Intel(R) Trace Hub and Coresight STM.

This abstraction provides a unified interface for software trace sources
to send their data over an STM device to a debug host. In order to do
that, such a trace source needs to be assigned a pair of master/channel
identifiers that all the data from this source will be tagged with. The
STP decoder on the debug host side will use these master/channel tags to
distinguish different trace streams from one another inside one STP
stream.

This abstraction provides a configfs-based policy management mechanism
for dynamic allocation of these master/channel pairs based on trace
source-supplied string identifier. It has the flexibility of being
defined at runtime and at the same time (provided that the policy
definition is aligned with the decoding end) consistency.

For userspace trace sources, this abstraction provides write()-based and
mmap()-based (if the underlying stm device allows this) output mechanism.

For kernel-side trace sources, we provide "stm_source" device class that
can be connected to an stm device at run time.

Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

nvmem: Add a simple NVMEM framework for nvmem providers

This patch adds just providers part of the framework just to enable easy
review.

Up until now, NVMEM drivers like eeprom were stored in drivers/misc,
where they all had to duplicate pretty much the same code to register
a sysfs file, allow in-kernel users to access the content of the devices
they were driving, etc.

This was also a problem as far as other in-kernel users were involved,
since the solutions used were pretty much different from on driver to
another, there was a rather big abstraction leak.

This introduction of this framework aims at solving this. It also
introduces DT representation for consumer devices to go get the data
they require (MAC Addresses, SoC/Revision ID, part numbers, and so on)
from the nvmems.

Having regmap interface to this framework would give much better
abstraction for nvmems on different buses.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
[Maxime Ripard: intial version of eeprom framework]
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Tested-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

arm: perf: factor arm_pmu core out to drivers

To enable sharing of the arm_pmu code with arm64, this patch factors it
out to drivers/perf/. A new drivers/perf directory is added for
performance monitor drivers to live under.

MAINTAINERS is updated accordingly. Files added previously without a
corresponsing MAINTAINERS update (perf_regs.c, perf_callchain.c, and
perf_event.h) are also added.

Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
[will: augmented Kconfig help slightly]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

pinctrl: move CONFIG_PINCTRL to drivers/Makefile

Kbuild should descend into drivers/pinctrl/ only when CONFIG_PINCTRL
is enabled because everything under that directory depends on
CONFIG_PINCTRL.

We can avoid the conditional, ifeq ($(CONFIG_OF),y) ... endif.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

libnvdimm, nfit: initial libnvdimm infrastructure and NFIT support

A struct nvdimm_bus is the anchor device for registering nvdimm
resources and interfaces, for example, a character control device,
nvdimm devices, and I/O region devices. The ACPI NFIT (NVDIMM Firmware
Interface Table) is one possible platform description for such
non-volatile memory resources in a system. The nfit.ko driver attaches
to the "ACPI0012" device that indicates the presence of the NFIT and
parses the table to register a struct nvdimm_bus instance.

Cc: <linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: Robert Moore <robert.moore@intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

staging: I2O cleanup

Remove the last reference on menuconfig I20 that has been removed by
commit 4a72a7af462d ("staging: remove i2o subsystem").

Signed-off-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

coresight: moving to new "hwtracing" directory

Keeping drivers related to HW tracing on ARM, i.e coresight,
under "drivers/coresight" doesn't make sense when other
architectures start rolling out technologies of the same
nature.

As such creating a new "drivers/hwtracing" directory where all
drivers of the same kind can reside, reducing namespace
pollution under "drivers/".

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers: Move iommu/ before gpu/ in Makefile

AMD GPU devices are dependent on AMD IOMMU controller functionality to allow
the GPU to access a process's virtual memory address space, without the need
for pinning the memory.

This patch changes the order in the drivers makefile, so iommu/ subsystem is
linked before gpu/ subsystem. That way, if the gpu and iommu drivers are
compiled inside the kernel image (not as modules), the correct order of device
loading is still maintained (iommu module is loaded before gpu module).

Signed-off-by: Oded Gabbay <oded.gabbay@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>

coresight: add CoreSight core layer framework

CoreSight components are compliant with the ARM CoreSight
architecture specification and can be connected in various
topologies to suit a particular SoC tracing needs. These trace
components can generally be classified as sources, links and
sinks. Trace data produced by one or more sources flows through
the intermediate links connecting the source to the currently
selected sink.

The CoreSight framework provides an interface for the CoreSight trace
drivers to register themselves with. It's intended to build up a
topological view of the CoreSight components and configure the
correct serie of components on user input via sysfs.

For eg., when enabling a source, the framework builds up a path
consisting of all the components connecting the source to the
currently selected sink(s) and enables all of them.

The framework also supports switching between available sinks
and provides status information to user space applications
through the debugfs interface.

Signed-off-by: Pratik Patel <pratikp@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

staging: android: binder: move to the "real" part of the kernel

The Android binder code has been "stable" for many years now. No matter
what comes in the future, we are going to have to support this API, so
might as well move it to the "real" part of the kernel as there's no
real work that needs to be done to the existing code.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

dma-buf: move to drivers/dma-buf

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

trace, RAS: Add basic RAS trace event

To avoid confuision and conflict of usage for RAS related trace event,
add an unified RAS trace event stub.

Start a RAS subsystem menu which will be fleshed out in time, when more
features get added to it.

Signed-off-by: Chen, Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402475691-30045-2-git-send-email-gong.chen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

thunderbolt: Add initial cactus ridge NHI support

Thunderbolt hotplug is supposed to be handled by the firmware. But Apple
decided to implement thunderbolt at the operating system level. The
firmare only initializes thunderbolt devices that are present at boot
time. This driver enables hotplug of thunderbolt of non-chained
thunderbolt devices on Apple systems with a cactus ridge controller.

This first patch adds the Kconfig file as well the parts of the driver
which talk directly to the hardware (that is pci device setup, interrupt
handling and RX/TX ring management).

Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

drivers: Remove duplicate conditionally included subdirs

The "macintosh" and "nfs" subdirectories are already traversed
unconditionally, so there's no need to keep the conditional entries.

The unconditional "macintosh" entry used to depend on CONFIG_PPC_PMAC,
but the dependency was dropped in commit
45941d0481f538324fa21d6450116d13f6e51e91 ("[PATCH] enable mouse button 2+3
emulation for x86 macs"), forgetting the second entry for CONFIG_MAC.

The two "nfc" entries were introduced by two separate commits: commit
0329326e85aaa30fb8d427828c718d565c287385 ("NFC: Driver for NXP
Semiconductors PN544 NFC chip."), and commit
3e256b8f8dfa309a80b5dece388d85d9a9801a29 ("NFC: add nfc subsystem core").

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

soc: Introduce drivers/soc place-holder for SOC specific drivers

Based on earlier thread "https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/10/7/662" and
discussion at Kernel Summit'2013, it was agreed to create
'driver/soc' for drivers which are quite SOC specific.

Further discussion on the subject is in response to
the earlier version of the patch is here:
http://lwn.net/Articles/588942/

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Nair <sandeep_n@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@codeaurora.org>

drivers: sh: compile drivers/sh/pm_runtime.c if ARCH_SHMOBILE_MULTI

If the kernel is built to support multi-ARM configuration with shmobile
support built in, then drivers/sh is not built. This contains the PM
runtime code in drivers/sh/pm_runtime.c, which implicitly enables the
module clocks for all devices, and thus is quite essential.
Without this, the state of clocks depends on implicit reset state, or on
the bootloader.

If ARCH_SHMOBILE_MULTI then build the drivers/sh directory, but ensure that
bits that may conflict (drivers/sh/clk if the common clock framework is
enabled) or are not used (drivers/sh/intc), are not built.
Also, only enable the PM runtime code when actually running on a shmobile
SoCs that needs it.

ARCH_SHMOBILE_MULTI was added a while ago by commit
efacfce5f8a523457e9419a25d52fe39db00b26a ("ARM: shmobile: Introduce
ARCH_SHMOBILE_MULTI"), but drivers/sh was compiled for both
ARCH_SHMOBILE_LEGACY and ARCH_SHMOBILE_MULTI until commit
bf98c1eac1d4a6bcf00532e4fa41d8126cd6c187 ("ARM: Rename ARCH_SHMOBILE to
ARCH_SHMOBILE_LEGACY").

Inspired by a patch from Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

video: move fbdev to drivers/video/fbdev

The drivers/video directory is a mess. It contains generic video related
files, directories for backlight, console, linux logo, lots of fbdev
device drivers, fbdev framework files.

Make some order into the chaos by creating drivers/video/fbdev
directory, and move all fbdev related files there.

No functionality is changed, although I guess it is possible that some
subtle Makefile build order related issue could be created by this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

drivers: Introduce MEN Chameleon Bus

The MCB (MEN Chameleon Bus) is a Bus specific to MEN Mikroelektronik
FPGA based devices. It is used to identify MCB based IP-Cores within
an FPGA and provide the necessary framework for instantiating drivers
for these devices.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@men.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

spmi: Linux driver framework for SPMI

System Power Management Interface (SPMI) is a specification
developed by the MIPI (Mobile Industry Process Interface) Alliance
optimized for the real time control of Power Management ICs (PMIC).

SPMI is a two-wire serial interface that supports up to 4 master
devices and up to 16 logical slaves.

The framework supports message APIs, multiple busses (1 controller
per bus) and multiple clients/slave devices per controller.

Signed-off-by: Kenneth Heitke <kheitke@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Bohan <mbohan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

ARM: Rename ARCH_SHMOBILE to ARCH_SHMOBILE_LEGACY

SH-Mobile platforms are transitioning from non-multiplatform to
multiplatform kernel. A new ARCH_SHMOBILE_MULTI configuration symbol has
been created to group all multiplatform-enabled SH-Mobile SoCs. The
existing ARCH_SHMOBILE configuration symbol groups SoCs that haven't
been converted yet.

This arrangement works fine for the arch/ code, but lots of drivers
needed on both ARCH_SHMOBILE and ARCH_SHMOBILE_MULTI depend on
ARCH_SHMOBILE only. In order to avoid changing them, rename
ARCH_SHMOBILE to ARCH_SHMOBILE_LEGACY, and create a new boolean
ARCH_SHMOBILE configuration symbol that is selected by both
ARCH_SHMOBILE_LEGACY and ARCH_SHMOBILE_MULTI.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>

PowerCap: Add to drivers Kconfig and Makefile

Added changes to Makefile and Kconfig to include in driver build.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

drivers: phy: add generic PHY framework

The PHY framework provides a set of APIs for the PHY drivers to
create/destroy a PHY and APIs for the PHY users to obtain a reference to the
PHY with or without using phandle. For dt-boot, the PHY drivers should
also register *PHY provider* with the framework.

PHY drivers should create the PHY by passing id and ops like init, exit,
power_on and power_off. This framework is also pm runtime enabled.

The documentation for the generic PHY framework is added in
Documentation/phy.txt and the documentation for dt binding can be found at
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-bindings.txt

Cc: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Tested-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

FMC: create drivers/fmc and toplevel Kconfig question

This commit creates the drivers/fmc directory and puts the necessary
hooks for kbuild and kconfig. The code is currently a placeholder
that only registers an empty bus.

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Rubini <rubini@gnudd.com>
Acked-by: Juan David Gonzalez Cobas <dcobas@cern.ch>
Acked-by: Emilio G. Cota <cota@braap.org>
Acked-by: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

mfd: Move ssbi driver into drivers/mfd

There is no reason for ssbi to have its own top-level driver directory
when the only users of this interface are all MFD drivers. The only
mainline driver using it at the moment (PM8921) is marked broken and in
fact does not compile. I have verified that fixing the trivial build
breakage in pm8921 links in the new ssbi code just fine, but that
can be a separate patch.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

reset: Add reset controller API

This adds a simple API for devices to request being reset
by separate reset controller hardware and implements the
reset signal device tree binding.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>

SSBI: Remove MSM_ prefix from SSBI drivers

Although the SSBI sub is currently only used on MSM SoCs, it is still
a bus in its own right. Remove this msm_ prefix from the driver and
it's symbols. Clients can now refer directly to ssbi_write() and
ssbi_read().

Signed-off-by: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

add single-wire serial bus interface (SSBI) driver

SSBI is the Qualcomm single-wire serial bus interface used to connect
the MSM devices to the PMIC and other devices.

Since SSBI only supports a single slave, the driver gets the name of the
slave device passed in from the board file through the master device's
platform data.

SSBI registers pretty early (postcore), so that the PMIC can come up
before the board init. This is useful if the board init requires the
use of gpios that are connected through the PMIC.

Based on a patch by Dima Zavin <dima@android.com> that can be found at:
http://android.git.kernel.org/?p=kernel/msm.git;a=commitdiff;h=eb060bac4

This patch adds PMIC Arbiter support for the MSM8660. The PMIC Arbiter
is a hardware wrapper around the SSBI 2.0 controller that is designed to
overcome concurrency issues and security limitations. A controller_type
field is added to the platform data to specify the type of the SSBI
controller (1.0, 2.0, or PMIC Arbiter).

[davidb@codeaurora.org:
I've moved this driver into drivers/ssbi/ and added an include for
linux/module.h so that it will compile]

Signed-off-by: Kenneth Heitke <kheitke@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

vringh: host-side implementation of virtio rings.

Getting use of virtio rings correct is tricky, and a recent patch saw
an implementation of in-kernel rings (as separate from userspace).

This abstracts the business of dealing with the virtio ring layout
from the access (userspace or direct); to do this, we use function
pointers, which gcc inlines correctly.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

usb: phy: make it a menuconfig

We already have a considerable amount of USB
PHY drivers, making it a menuconfig just
prevents us from adding too much churn to
USB's menuconfig.

While at that, also select USB_OTG_UTILS from
this new menuconfig just to keep backwards
compatibility until we manage to remove
that symbol.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>

ARM / highbank: add support for pl320 IPC

The pl320 IPC allows for interprocessor communication between the
highbank A9 and the EnergyCore Management Engine. The pl320 implements
a straightforward mailbox protocol.

Signed-off-by: Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

PCI-Express Non-Transparent Bridge Support

A PCI-Express non-transparent bridge (NTB) is a point-to-point PCIe bus
connecting 2 systems, providing electrical isolation between the two subsystems.
A non-transparent bridge is functionally similar to a transparent bridge except
that both sides of the bridge have their own independent address domains. The
host on one side of the bridge will not have the visibility of the complete
memory or I/O space on the other side of the bridge. To communicate across the
non-transparent bridge, each NTB endpoint has one (or more) apertures exposed to
the local system. Writes to these apertures are mirrored to memory on the
remote system. Communications can also occur through the use of doorbell
registers that initiate interrupts to the alternate domain, and scratch-pad
registers accessible from both sides.

The NTB device driver is needed to configure these memory windows, doorbell, and
scratch-pad registers as well as use them in such a way as they can be turned
into a viable communication channel to the remote system. ntb_hw.[ch]
determines the usage model (NTB to NTB or NTB to Root Port) and abstracts away
the underlying hardware to provide access and a common interface to the doorbell
registers, scratch pads, and memory windows. These hardware interfaces are
exported so that other, non-mainlined kernel drivers can access these.
ntb_transport.[ch] also uses the exported interfaces in ntb_hw.[ch] to setup a
communication channel(s) and provide a reliable way of transferring data from
one side to the other, which it then exports so that "client" drivers can access
them. These client drivers are used to provide a standard kernel interface
(i.e., Ethernet device) to NTB, such that Linux can transfer data from one
system to the other in a standard way.

Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jon.mason@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

powerpc, dma: move bestcomm driver from arch/powerpc/sysdev to drivers/dma

The bestcomm dma hardware, and some of its users like the FEC ethernet
component, is used in different FreeScale parts, including non-powerpc
parts like the ColdFire MCF547x & MCF548x families. Don't keep the
driver hidden in arch/powerpc where it is inaccessible for other arches.
.c files are moved to drivers/dma/bestcomm, while .h files are moved to
include/linux/fsl/bestcomm. Makefiles, Kconfigs and #include directives
are updated for the new file locations.

Tested by recompiling for MPC5200 with all bestcomm users enabled.

Signed-off-by: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>

Staging: ipack: move out of staging

The ipack subsystem is cleaned up enough to now move out of the staging
tree, and into drivers/ipack.

Cc: Samuel Iglesias Gonsalvez <siglesias@igalia.com>
Cc: Jens Taprogge <jens.taprogge@taprogge.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

IPMI: Change link order

IPMI must be initialised before ACPI in order to ensure that any IPMI
services are available before ACPI driver initialisation attempts to use
any IPMI operation regions.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ARM: bcm2835: add interrupt controller driver

The BCM2835 contains a custom interrupt controller, which supports 72
interrupt sources using a 2-level register scheme. The interrupt
controller, or the HW block containing it, is referred to occasionally
as "armctrl" in the SoC documentation, hence the symbol naming in the
code.

This patch was extracted from git://github.com/lp0/linux.git branch
rpi-split as of 2012/09/08, and modified as follows:

* s/bcm2708/bcm2835/.
* Modified device tree vendor prefix.
* Moved implementation to drivers/irchip/.
* Added devicetree documentation, and hence removed list of IRQs from
bcm2835.dtsi.
* Changed shift in MAKE_HWIRQ() and HWIRQ_BANK() from 8 to 5 to reduce
the size of the hwirq space, and pass the total size of the hwirq space
to irq_domain_add_linear(), rather than just the number of valid hwirqs;
the two are different due to the hwirq space being sparse.
* Added the interrupt controller DT node to the top-level of the DT,
rather than nesting it inside a /axi node. Hence, changed the reg value
since /axi had a ranges property. This seems simpler to me, but I'm not
sure if everyone will like this change or not.
* Don't set struct irq_domain_ops.map = irq_domain_simple_map, hence
removing the need to patch include/linux/irqdomain.h or
kernel/irq/irqdomain.c.
* Simplified armctrl_of_init() using of_iomap().
* Removed unused IS_VALID_BANK()/IS_VALID_IRQ() macros.
* Renamed armctrl_handle_irq() to prevent possible symbol clashes.
* Made armctrl_of_init() static.
* Removed comment "Each bank is registered as a separate interrupt
controller" since this is no longer true.
* Removed FSF address from license header.
* Added my name to copyright header.

Signed-off-by: Chris Boot <bootc@bootc.net>
Signed-off-by: Simon Arlott <simon@fire.lp0.eu>
Signed-off-by: Dom Cobley <popcornmix@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dom Cobley <dc4@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

drivers/ieee802154: move ieee802154 drivers to net folder

The IEEE 802.15.4 standard represents a networking protocol. I don't
exactly know why drivers for this protocol are stored into the root
'driver' folder, but better will be to store them with other
networking stuff. Currently there are only 3 drivers available for
IEEE 802.15.4 stack, so lets do it now with the smallest overhead.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

drivers: bus: add a new driver for omap-ocp2scp

Adds a new driver *omap-ocp2scp*. This driver takes the responsibility of
creating all the devices that is connected to OCP2SCP. In the case of OMAP4,
USB2PHY is connected to ocp2scp.

This also includes device tree support for ocp2scp driver and
the documentation with device tree binding information is updated.

Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

vfio: VFIO core

VFIO is a secure user level driver for use with both virtual machines
and user level drivers. VFIO makes use of IOMMU groups to ensure the
isolation of devices in use, allowing unprivileged user access. It's
intended that VFIO will replace KVM device assignment and UIO drivers
(in cases where the target platform includes a sufficiently capable
IOMMU).

New in this version of VFIO is support for IOMMU groups managed
through the IOMMU core as well as a rework of the API, removing the
group merge interface. We now go back to a model more similar to
original VFIO with UIOMMU support where the file descriptor obtained
from /dev/vfio/vfio allows access to the IOMMU, but only after a
group is added, avoiding the previous privilege issues with this type
of model. IOMMU support is also now fully modular as IOMMUs have
vastly different interface requirements on different platforms. VFIO
users are able to query and initialize the IOMMU model of their
choice.

Please see the follow-on Documentation commit for further description
and usage example.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>

pwm: Add PWM framework support

This patch adds framework support for PWM (pulse width modulation) devices.

The is a barebone PWM API already in the kernel under include/linux/pwm.h,
but it does not allow for multiple drivers as each of them implements the
pwm_*() functions.

There are other PWM framework patches around from Bill Gatliff. Unlike
his framework this one does not change the existing API for PWMs so that
this framework can act as a drop in replacement for the existing API.

Why another framework?

Several people argue that there should not be another framework for PWMs
but they should be integrated into one of the existing frameworks like led
or hwmon. Unlike these frameworks the PWM framework is agnostic to the
purpose of the PWM. In fact, a PWM can drive a LED, but this makes the
LED framework a user of a PWM, like already done in leds-pwm.c. The gpio
framework also is not suitable for PWMs. Every gpio could be turned into
a PWM using timer based toggling, but on the other hand not every PWM hardware
device can be turned into a gpio due to the lack of hardware capabilities.

This patch does not try to improve the PWM API yet, this could be done in
subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Kurt Van Dijck <kurt.van.dijck@eia.be>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <matthias@kaehlcke.net>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
[thierry.reding@avionic-design.de: fixup typos, kerneldoc comments]
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@avionic-design.de>

MCA: delete all remaining traces of microchannel bus support.

Hardware with MCA bus is limited to 386 and 486 class machines
that are now 20+ years old and typically with less than 32MB
of memory. A quick search on the internet, and you see that
even the MCA hobbyist/enthusiast community has lost interest
in the early 2000 era and never really even moved ahead from
the 2.4 kernels to the 2.6 series.

This deletes anything remaining related to CONFIG_MCA from core
kernel code and from the x86 architecture. There is no point in
carrying this any further into the future.

One complication to watch for is inadvertently scooping up
stuff relating to machine check, since there is overlap in
the TLA name space (e.g. arch/x86/boot/mca.c).

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

ARM: tegra: Add Tegra AHB driver

Tegra AHB Bus conforms to the AMBA Specification (Rev 2.0) Advanced
High-performance Bus (AHB) architecture.

The AHB Arbiter controls AHB bus master arbitration. This effectively
forms a second level of arbitration for access to the memory
controller through the AHB Slave Memory device. The AHB pre-fetch
logic can be configured to enhance performance for devices doing
sequential access. Each AHB master is assigned to either the high or
low priority bin. Both Tegra20/30 have this AHB bus.

Some of configuration params could be passed from DT too if needed.

Signed-off-by: Hiroshi DOYU <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>

memory: emif: add basic infrastructure for EMIF driver

EMIF is an SDRAM controller used in various Texas Instruments
SoCs. EMIF supports, based on its revision, one or more of
LPDDR2/DDR2/DDR3 protocols.

Add the basic infrastructure for EMIF driver that includes
driver registration, probe, parsing of platform data etc.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh V <aneesh@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Benoit Cousson <b-cousson@ti.com>
[santosh.shilimkar@ti.com: Moved to drivers/memory from drivers/misc]
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Tested-by: Lokesh Vutla <lokeshvutla@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Staging: VME: move VME drivers out of staging

This moves the VME core, VME board drivers, and VME bridge drivers out
of the drivers/staging/vme/ area to drivers/vme/.

The VME device drivers have not moved out yet due to some API questions
they are still working through, that should happen soon, hopefully.

Cc: Martyn Welch <martyn.welch@ge.com>
Cc: Manohar Vanga <manohar.vanga@cern.ch>
Cc: Vincent Bossier <vincent.bossier@gmail.com>
Cc: "Emilio G. Cota" <cota@braap.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

IIO: Move the core files to drivers/iio

Take the core support + the kfifo buffer implentation out of
staging. Whilst we are far from done in improving this subsystem
it is now at a stage where the userspae interfaces (provided by
the core) can be considered stable.

Drivers will follow over a longer time scale.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Extcon (external connector): import Android's switch class and modify.

External connector class (extcon) is based on and an extension of
Android kernel's switch class located at linux/drivers/switch/.

This patch provides the before-extension switch class moved to the
location where the extcon will be located (linux/drivers/extcon/) and
updates to handle class properly.

The before-extension class, switch class of Android kernel, commits
imported are:

switch: switch class and GPIO drivers. (splitted)
Author: Mike Lockwood <lockwood@android.com>

switch: Use device_create instead of device_create_drvdata.
Author: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com>

In this patch, upon the commits of Android kernel, we have added:
- Relocated and renamed for extcon.
- Comments, module name, and author information are updated
- Code clean for successing patches
- Bugfix: enabling write access without write functions
- Class/device/sysfs create/remove handling
- Added comments about uevents
- Format changes for extcon_dev_register() to have a parent dev.

Signed-off-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

--
Changes from v7
- Compiler error fixed when it is compiled as a module.
- Removed out-of-date Kconfig entry

Changes from v6
- Updated comment/strings
- Revised "Android-compatible" mode.
* Automatically activated if CONFIG_ANDROID && !CONFIG_ANDROID_SWITCH
* Creates /sys/class/switch/*, which is a copy of /sys/class/extcon/*

Changes from v5
- Split the patch
- Style fixes
- "Android-compatible" mode is enabled by Kconfig option.

Changes from v2
- Updated name_show
- Sysfs entries are handled by class itself.
- Updated the method to add/remove devices for the class
- Comments on uevent send
- Able to become a module
- Compatible with Android platform

Changes from RFC
- Renamed to extcon (external connector) from multistate switch
- Added a seperated directory (drivers/extcon)
- Added kerneldoc comments
- Removed unused variables from extcon_gpio.c
- Added ABI Documentation.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

staging: fix the build breakage cuased by telephony drivers

Fix build error caused by commit:

6222d7a17745f6e48fddda7245e4bb0d58bfeaf0
telephony: Move to staging

The telephony driver was moved to staging but the Makefiles
weren't updated

Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

rpmsg: add virtio-based remote processor messaging bus

Add a virtio-based inter-processor communication bus, which enables
kernel drivers to communicate with entities, running on remote
processors, over shared memory using a simple messaging protocol.

Every pair of AMP processors share two vrings, which are used to send
and receive the messages over shared memory.

The header of every message sent on the rpmsg bus contains src and dst
addresses, which make it possible to multiplex several rpmsg channels on
the same vring.

Every rpmsg channel is a device on this bus. When a channel is added,
and an appropriate rpmsg driver is found and probed, it is also assigned
a local rpmsg address, which is then bound to the driver's callback.

When inbound messages carry the local address of a bound driver,
its callback is invoked by the bus.

This patch provides a kernel interface only; user space interfaces
will be later exposed by kernel users of this rpmsg bus.

Designed with Brian Swetland <swetland@google.com>.

Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (virtio_ids.h)
Cc: Brian Swetland <swetland@google.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>

remoteproc: add framework for controlling remote processors

Modern SoCs typically employ a central symmetric multiprocessing (SMP)
application processor running Linux, with several other asymmetric
multiprocessing (AMP) heterogeneous processors running different instances
of operating system, whether Linux or any other flavor of real-time OS.

Booting a remote processor in an AMP configuration typically involves:
- Loading a firmware which contains the OS image
- Allocating and providing it required system resources (e.g. memory)
- Programming an IOMMU (when relevant)
- Powering on the device

This patch introduces a generic framework that allows drivers to do
that. In the future, this framework will also include runtime power
management and error recovery.

Based on (but now quite far from) work done by Fernando Guzman Lugo
<fernando.lugo@ti.com>.

ELF loader was written by Mark Grosen <mgrosen@ti.com>, based on
msm's Peripheral Image Loader (PIL) by Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>.

Designed with Brian Swetland <swetland@google.com>.

Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Brian Swetland <swetland@google.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>

mmc: sdhci-pci: add platform data

Add a means of getting platform data for the SDHCI PCI
devices. The data is stored against the slot not the
device in order to support multi-slot devices.

The data allows platform-specific setup (such as getting
GPIO numbers from firmware or setting up wl12xx for SDIO)
to be done in platform support files instead of the
sdhci-pci driver.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Ball <cjb@laptop.org>

HSI: hsi: Introducing HSI framework

Adds HSI framework in to the linux kernel.

High Speed Synchronous Serial Interface (HSI) is a
serial interface mainly used for connecting application
engines (APE) with cellular modem engines (CMT) in cellular
handsets.

HSI provides multiplexing for up to 16 logical channels,
low-latency and full duplex communication.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Chinea <carlos.chinea@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

drivers: create a pin control subsystem

This creates a subsystem for handling of pin control devices.
These are devices that control different aspects of package
pins.

Currently it handles pinmuxing, i.e. assigning electronic
functions to groups of pins on primarily PGA and BGA type of
chip packages which are common in embedded systems.

The plan is to also handle other I/O pin control aspects
such as biasing, driving, input properties such as
schmitt-triggering, load capacitance etc within this
subsystem, to remove a lot of ARM arch code as well as
feature-creepy GPIO drivers which are implementing the same
thing over and over again.

This is being done to depopulate the arch/arm/* directory
of such custom drivers and try to abstract the infrastructure
they all need. See the Documentation/pinctrl.txt file that is
part of this patch for more details.

ChangeLog v1->v2:

- Various minor fixes from Joe's and Stephens review comments
- Added a pinmux_config() that can invoke custom configuration
with arbitrary data passed in or out to/from the pinmux driver

ChangeLog v2->v3:

- Renamed subsystem folder to "pinctrl" since we will likely
want to keep other pin control such as biasing in this
subsystem too, so let us keep to something generic even though
we're mainly doing pinmux now.
- As a consequence, register pins as an abstract entity separate
from the pinmux. The muxing functions will claim pins out of the
pin pool and make sure they do not collide. Pins can now be
named by the pinctrl core.
- Converted the pin lookup from a static array into a radix tree,
I agreed with Grant Likely to try to avoid any static allocation
(which is crap for device tree stuff) so I just rewrote this
to be dynamic, just like irq number descriptors. The
platform-wide definition of number of pins goes away - this is
now just the sum total of the pins registered to the subsystem.
- Make sure mappings with only a function name and no device
works properly.

ChangeLog v3->v4:

- Define a number space per controller instead of globally,
Stephen and Grant requested the same thing so now maps need to
define target controller, and the radix tree of pin descriptors
is a property on each pin controller device.
- Add a compulsory pinctrl device entry to the pinctrl mapping
table. This must match the pinctrl device, like "pinctrl.0"
- Split the file core.c in two: core.c and pinmux.c where the
latter carry all pinmux stuff, the core is for generic pin
control, and use local headers to access functionality between
files. It is now possible to implement a "blank" pin controller
without pinmux capabilities. This split will make new additions
like pindrive.c, pinbias.c etc possible for combined drivers
and chunks of functionality which is a GoodThing(TM).
- Rewrite the interaction with the GPIO subsystem - the pin
controller descriptor now handles this by defining an offset
into the GPIO numberspace for its handled pin range. This is
used to look up the apropriate pin controller for a GPIO pin.
Then that specific GPIO range is matched 1-1 for the target
controller instance.
- Fixed a number of review comments from Joe Perches.
- Broke out a header file pinctrl.h for the core pin handling
stuff that will be reused by other stuff than pinmux.
- Fixed some erroneous EXPORT() stuff.
- Remove mispatched U300 Kconfig and Makefile entries
- Fixed a number of review comments from Stephen Warren, not all
of them - still WIP. But I think the new mapping that will
specify which function goes to which pin mux controller address
50% of your concerns (else beat me up).

ChangeLog v4->v5:

- Defined a "position" for each function, so the pin controller now
tracks a function in a certain position, and the pinmux maps define
what position you want the function in. (Feedback from Stephen
Warren and Sascha Hauer).
- Since we now need to request a combined function+position from
the machine mapping table that connect mux settings to drivers,
it was extended with a position field and a name field. The
name field is now used if you e.g. need to switch between two
mux map settings at runtime.
- Switched from a class device to using struct bus_type for this
subsystem. Verified sysfs functionality: seems to work fine.
(Feedback from Arnd Bergmann and Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Define a per pincontroller list of GPIO ranges from the GPIO
pin space that can be handled by the pin controller. These can
be added one by one at runtime. (Feedback from Barry Song)
- Expanded documentation of regulator_[get|enable|disable|put]
semantics.
- Fixed a number of review comments from Barry Song. (Thanks!)

ChangeLog v5->v6:

- Create an abstract pin group concept that can sort pins into
named and enumerated groups no matter what the use of these
groups may be, one possible usecase is a group of pins being
muxed in or so. The intention is however to also use these
groups for other pin control activities.
- Make it compulsory for pinmux functions to associate with
at least one group, so the abstract pin group concept is used
to define the groups of pins affected by a pinmux function.
The pinmux driver interface has been altered so as to enforce
a function to list applicable groups per function.
- Provide an optional .group entry in the pinmux machine map
so the map can select beteween different available groups
to be used with a certain function.
- Consequent changes all over the place so that e.g. debugfs
present reasonable information about the world.
- Drop the per-pin mux (*config) function in the pinmux_ops
struct - I was afraid that this would start to be used for
things totally unrelated to muxing, we can introduce that to
the generic struct pinctrl_ops if needed. I want to keep
muxing orthogonal to other pin control subjects and not mix
these things up.

ChangeLog v6->v7:

- Make it possible to have several map entries matching the
same device, pin controller and function, but using
a different group, and alter the semantics so that
pinmux_get() will pick all matching map entries, and
store the associated groups in a list. The list will
then be iterated over at pinmux_enable()/pinmux_disable()
and corresponding driver functions called for each
defined group. Notice that you're only allowed to map
multiple *groups* to the same
{ device, pin controller, function } triplet, attempts
to map the same device to multiple pin controllers will
for example fail. This is hopefully the crucial feature
requested by Stephen Warren.
- Add a pinmux hogging field to the pinmux mapping entries,
and enable the pinmux core to hog pinmux map entries.
This currently only works for pinmuxes without assigned
devices as it looks now, but with device trees we can
look up the corresponding struct device * entries when
we register the pinmux driver, and have it hog each
pinmux map in turn, for a simple approach to
non-dynamic pin muxing. This addresses an issue from
Grant Likely that the machine should take care of as
much of the pinmux setup as possible, not the devices.
By supplying a list of hogs, it can now instruct the
core to take care of any static mappings.
- Switch pinmux group retrieveal function to grab an
array of strings representing the groups rather than an
array of unsigned and rewrite accordingly.
- Alter debugfs to show the grouplist handled by each
pinmux. Also add a list of hogs.
- Dynamically allocate a struct pinmux at pinmux_get() and
free it at pinmux_put(), then add these to the global
list of pinmuxes active as we go along.
- Go over the list of pinmux maps at pinmux_get() time
and repeatedly apply matches.
- Retrieve applicable groups per function from the driver
as a string array rather than a unsigned array, then
lookup the enumerators.
- Make the device to pinmux map a singleton - only allow the
mapping table to be registered once and even tag the
registration function with __init so it surely won't be
abused.
- Create a separate debugfs file to view the pinmux map at
runtime.
- Introduce a spin lock to the pin descriptor struct, lock it
when modifying pin status entries. Reported by Stijn Devriendt.
- Fix up the documentation after review from Stephen Warren.
- Let the GPIO ranges give names as const char * instead of some
fixed-length string.
- add a function to unregister GPIO ranges to mirror the
registration function.
- Privatized the struct pinctrl_device and removed it from the
<linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h> API, the drivers do not need to know
the members of this struct. It is now in the local header
"core.h".
- Rename the concept of "anonymous" mux maps to "system" muxes
and add convenience macros and documentation.

ChangeLog v7->v8:

- Delete the leftover pinmux_config() function from the
<linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h> header.
- Fix a race condition found by Stijn Devriendt in pin_request()

ChangeLog v8->v9:

- Drop the bus_type and the sysfs attributes and all, we're not on
the clear about how this should be used for e.g. userspace
interfaces so let us save this for the future.
- Use the right name in MAINTAINERS, PIN CONTROL rather than
PINMUX
- Don't kfree() the device state holder, let the .remove() callback
handle this.
- Fix up numerous kerneldoc headers to have one line for the function
description and more verbose documentation below the parameters

ChangeLog v9->v10:
- pinctrl: EXPORT_SYMBOL needs export.h, folded in a patch
from Steven Rothwell
- fix pinctrl_register error handling, folded in a patch from
Axel Lin
- Various fixes to documentation text so that it's consistent.
- Removed pointless comment from drivers/Kconfig
- Removed dependency on SYSFS since we removed the bus in
v9.
- Renamed hopelessly abbreviated pctldev_* functions to the
more verbose pinctrl_dev_*
- Drop mutex properly when looking up GPIO ranges
- Return NULL instead of ERR_PTR() errors on registration of
pin controllers, using cast pointers is fragile. We can
live without the detailed error codes for sure.

Cc: Stijn Devriendt <highguy@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

Staging: hv: move hyperv code out of staging directory

After many years wandering the desert, it is finally time for the
Microsoft HyperV code to move out of the staging directory. Or at least
the core hyperv bus code, and the utility driver, the rest still have
some review to get through by the various subsystem maintainers.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>

PM: Introduce devfreq: generic DVFS framework with device-specific OPPs

With OPPs, a device may have multiple operable frequency and voltage
sets. However, there can be multiple possible operable sets and a system
will need to choose one from them. In order to reduce the power
consumption (by reducing frequency and voltage) without affecting the
performance too much, a Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS)
scheme may be used.

This patch introduces the DVFS capability to non-CPU devices with OPPs.
DVFS is a techique whereby the frequency and supplied voltage of a
device is adjusted on-the-fly. DVFS usually sets the frequency as low
as possible with given conditions (such as QoS assurance) and adjusts
voltage according to the chosen frequency in order to reduce power
consumption and heat dissipation.

The generic DVFS for devices, devfreq, may appear quite similar with
/drivers/cpufreq. However, cpufreq does not allow to have multiple
devices registered and is not suitable to have multiple heterogenous
devices with different (but simple) governors.

Normally, DVFS mechanism controls frequency based on the demand for
the device, and then, chooses voltage based on the chosen frequency.
devfreq also controls the frequency based on the governor's frequency
recommendation and let OPP pick up the pair of frequency and voltage
based on the recommended frequency. Then, the chosen OPP is passed to
device driver's "target" callback.

When PM QoS is going to be used with the devfreq device, the device
driver should enable OPPs that are appropriate with the current PM QoS
requests. In order to do so, the device driver may call opp_enable and
opp_disable at the notifier callback of PM QoS so that PM QoS's
update_target() call enables the appropriate OPPs. Note that at least
one of OPPs should be enabled at any time; be careful when there is a
transition.

Signed-off-by: MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Turquette <mturquette@ti.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

drivers/virt: introduce Freescale hypervisor management driver

Add the drivers/virt directory, which houses drivers that support
virtualization environments, and add the Freescale hypervisor management
driver.

The Freescale hypervisor management driver provides several services to
drivers and applications related to the Freescale hypervisor:

1. An ioctl interface for querying and managing partitions

2. A file interface to reading incoming doorbells

3. An interrupt handler for shutting down the partition upon receiving the
shutdown doorbell from a manager partition

4. A kernel interface for receiving callbacks when a managed partition
shuts down.

Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

iommu/core: Fix build with INTR_REMAP=y && CONFIG_DMAR=n

IOMMU_API is not selected when no DMA remapping driver is
selected, but the whole drivers/iommu/ directory is only
built with IOMMU_API=y. Fixed with this patch by including
the directory with IOMMU_SUPPORT instead.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

NFC: add nfc subsystem core

The NFC subsystem core is responsible for providing the device driver
interface. It is also responsible for providing an interface to the control
operations and data exchange.

Signed-off-by: Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

drivers: iommu: move to a dedicated folder

Create a dedicated folder for iommu drivers, and move the base
iommu implementation over there.

Grouping the various iommu drivers in a single location will help
finding similar problems shared by different platforms, so they
could be solved once, in the iommu framework, instead of solved
differently (or duplicated) in each driver.

Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>

leds: provide helper to register "leds-gpio" devices

This function makes a deep copy of the platform data to allow it to live
in init memory. For a kernel that supports several machines and so
includes the definition for several leds-gpio devices this saves quite
some memory because all but one definition can be free'd after boot.

As the function is used by arch code it must be builtin and so cannot go
into leds-gpio.c.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/CONFIG_LED_REGISTER_GPIO/CONFIG_LEDS_REGISTER_GPIO/]
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Richard Purdie <richard.purdie@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hartleys@visionengravers.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ptp: Added a brand new class driver for ptp clocks.

This patch adds an infrastructure for hardware clocks that implement
IEEE 1588, the Precision Time Protocol (PTP). A class driver offers a
registration method to particular hardware clock drivers. Each clock is
presented as a standard POSIX clock.

The ancillary clock features are exposed in two different ways, via
the sysfs and by a character device.

Signed-off-by: Richard Cochran <richard.cochran@omicron.at>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>

dmaengine: move link order

Move the dmaengine subsystem up early in the drivers Makefile so
DMA is made available early to all drivers, just like e.g.
regulators. Now even regulators can use DMA on the same initlevel.
As a result we can bump the ste_dma40 and coh901318 dmaengine
drivers down one initlevel to subsys_init().

Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>

bcma: add Broadcom specific AMBA bus driver

Broadcom has released cards based on a new AMBA-based bus type. From a
programming point of view, this new bus type differs from AMBA and does
not use AMBA common registers. It also differs enough from SSB. We
decided that a new bus driver is needed to keep the code clean.

In its current form, the driver detects devices present on the bus and
registers them in the system. It allows registering BCMA drivers for
specified bus devices and provides them basic operations. The bus driver
itself includes two important bus managing drivers: ChipCommon core
driver and PCI(c) core driver. They are early used to allow correct
initialization.

Currently code is limited to supporting buses on PCI(e) devices, however
the driver is designed to be used also on other hosts. The host
abstraction layer is implemented and already used for PCI(e).

Support for PCI(e) hosts is working and seems to be stable (access to
80211 core was tested successfully on a few devices). We can still
optimize it by using some fixed windows, but this can be done later
without affecting any external code. Windows are just ranges in MMIO
used for accessing cores on the bus.

Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Michael Büsch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Cc: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Cc: George Kashperko <george@znau.edu.ua>
Cc: Arend van Spriel <arend@broadcom.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andy Botting <andy@andybotting.com>
Cc: linuxdriverproject <devel@linuxdriverproject.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>

usb: don't enter usb subdirectories directly

Instead, make we enter usb/ directory on all
needed cases and enter the subdirectories from
drivers/usb/Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

usb: renesas_usbhs: Add Renesas USBHS common code

Renesas SuperH has USBHS IP which can switch Host / Function.
This driver is designed so that Host / Function may dynamically change.
This patch add usb/renesas_usbhs and common code for SuperH USBHS.

Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

drivers: hwspinlock: add framework

Add a platform-independent hwspinlock framework.

Hardware spinlock devices are needed, e.g., in order to access data
that is shared between remote processors, that otherwise have no
alternative mechanism to accomplish synchronization and mutual exclusion
operations.

Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Cc: Hari Kanigeri <h-kanigeri2@ti.com>
Cc: Benoit Cousson <b-cousson@ti.com>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>

[SCSI] target: Add LIO target core v4.0.0-rc6

LIO target is a full featured in-kernel target framework with the
following feature set:

High-performance, non-blocking, multithreaded architecture with SIMD
support.

Advanced SCSI feature set:

* Persistent Reservations (PRs)
* Asymmetric Logical Unit Assignment (ALUA)
* Protocol and intra-nexus multiplexing, load-balancing and failover (MC/S)
* Full Error Recovery (ERL=0,1,2)
* Active/active task migration and session continuation (ERL=2)
* Thin LUN provisioning (UNMAP and WRITE_SAMExx)

Multiprotocol target plugins

Storage media independence:

* Virtualization of all storage media; transparent mapping of IO to LUNs
* No hard limits on number of LUNs per Target; maximum LUN size ~750 TB
* Backstores: SATA, SAS, SCSI, BluRay, DVD, FLASH, USB, ramdisk, etc.

Standards compliance:

* Full compliance with IETF (RFC 3720)
* Full implementation of SPC-4 PRs and ALUA

Significant code cleanups done by Christoph Hellwig.

[jejb: fix up for new block bdev exclusive interface. Minor fixes from
Randy Dunlap and Dan Carpenter.]
Signed-off-by: Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

tty: move drivers/serial/ to drivers/tty/serial/

The serial drivers are really just tty drivers, so move them to
drivers/tty/ to make things a bit neater overall.

This is part of the tty/serial driver movement proceedure as proposed by
Arnd Bergmann and approved by everyone involved a number of months ago.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Rogier Wolff <R.E.Wolff@bitwizard.nl>
Cc: Michael H. Warfield <mhw@wittsend.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

NFC: Driver for NXP Semiconductors PN544 NFC chip.

Creates a new "Near Field Communication" subsystem in drivers/nfc.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near_Field_Communication is useful ;)

This is a driver for the pn544 NFC device. The driver transfers
ETSI messages between the device and the user space.

Signed-off-by: Matti J. Aaltonen <matti.j.aaltonen@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ARM: 6483/1: arm & sh: factorised duplicated clkdev.c

factorise some generic infrastructure to assist looking up struct clks
for the ARM & SH architecture.

as the code is identical at 99%

put the arch specific code for allocation as example in asm/clkdev.h

Signed-off-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Acked-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

TTY: create drivers/tty and move the tty core files there

The tty code should be in its own subdirectory and not in the char
driver with all of the cruft that is currently there.

Based on work done by Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

ieee1394: remove the old IEEE 1394 driver stack

The drivers
- ohci1394 (controller driver)
- ieee1394 (core)
- dv1394, raw1394, video1394 (userspace ABI)
- eth1394, sbp2 (protocol drivers)
are replaced by
- firewire-ohci (controller driver)
- firewire-core (core and userspace ABI)
- firewire-net, firewire-sbp2 (protocol drivers)
which are more featureful, better performing, and more secure than the older
drivers; all with a smaller and more modern code base.

The driver firedtv in drivers/media/dvb/firewire/ contains backends to both
ieee1394 and firewire-core. Its ieee1394 backend code can be removed in an
independent commit; firedtv as-is builds and works fine without ieee1394.

The driver pcilynx (an incomplete controller driver) is deleted without
replacement since PCILynx cards are extremely rare. Owners of these cards
use them with the stand-alone bus sniffer driver nosy instead.

The drivers nosy and init_ohci1394_dma which do not interact with either of
the two IEEE 1394 stacks are not affected by the ieee1394 subsystem removal.

There are still some issues with the newer firewire subsystem compared to
the older one:
- The rare and quirky controllers ALi M52xx, Apple UniNorth v1, NVIDIA
NForce2 are even less well supported by firewire-ohci than by ohci1394.
I am looking into the M52xx issue.
- The experimental firewire-net is reportedly less stable than its
experimental cousin eth1394.
- Audio playback of a certain group of audio devices (ones based on DICE
chipset with EAP; supported by prerelease FFADO code) does not work yet.
This issue is still under investigation.
- There were some ieee1394 based out-of-the-mainline drivers. Of them,
only lisight, an audio driver for iSight webcams, seems still useful.
Work is underway to reimplement it on top of firewire-core.

All these remainig issues are minor; they should not stand in the way of
overall better user experience of IEEE 1394 on Linux, together with a
reduction in support efforts and maintenance burden. The coexistence of two
IEEE 1394 kernel driver stacks in the mainline since 2.6.22 shall end now,
as announced earlier this year.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

firewire: nosy: fix build when CONFIG_FIREWIRE=N

drivers/firewire/nosy* is a stand-alone driver that does not depend on
CONFIG_FIREWIRE. Hence let make descend into drivers/firewire/ also
if that option is off.

The stand-alone driver drivers/ieee1394/init_ohci1394_dma* will soon be
moved into drivers/firewire/ too and will require the same makefile fix.

Side effect:
As mentioned in https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=586172#c24
this influences the order in which either firewire-ohci or ohci1394 is
going to be bound to an OHCI-1394 controller in case of a modular build
of both drivers if no modprobe blacklist entries are configured.
However, a user of such a setup cannot expect deterministic behavior
anyway. The Kconfig help and the migration guide at
ieee1394.wiki.kernel.org recommend blacklist entries when a dual
IEEE 1394 stack build is being used. (The coexistence period of the two
stacks is planned to end soon.)

Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

time: Kill off CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME

Now that all arches have been converted over to use generic time via
clocksources or arch_gettimeoffset(), we can remove the GENERIC_TIME
config option and simplify the generic code.

Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
LKML-Reference: <1279068988-21864-4-git-send-email-johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

dmaengine: initialise DMA engine before MMC

To use DMA engine based DMA with MMC in a non-modular build, the DMA
engine has to initialise before MMC.

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

intel_idle: native hardware cpuidle driver for latest Intel processors

This EXPERIMENTAL driver supersedes acpi_idle on
Intel Atom Processors, Intel Core i3/i5/i7 Processors
and associated Intel Xeon processors.

It does not support the Intel Core2 processor or earlier.

For kernels configured with ACPI, CONFIG_INTEL_IDLE=y
allows intel_idle to probe before the ACPI processor driver.
Booting with "intel_idle.max_cstate=0" disables intel_idle
and the system will fall back on ACPI's "acpi_idle".

Typical Linux distributions load ACPI processor module early,
making CONFIG_INTEL_IDLE=m not easily useful on ACPI platforms.

intel_idle probes all processors at module_init time.
Processors that are hot-added later will be limited
to using C1 in idle.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

virtio: initialize earlier

Move initialization of the virtio framework before the initialization of
mtd, so that block2mtd can be used on virtio-based block devices.

Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15644

Signed-off-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

sh: Build drivers/sh for ARM-based SH-Mobile CPUs.

Build drivers/sh in the case of ARM-based SH-Mobile CPUs.
Shared code for the interrupt controller (INTC) and
the gpio/pinmux (PFC) is located there.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

vhost_net: a kernel-level virtio server

What it is: vhost net is a character device that can be used to reduce
the number of system calls involved in virtio networking.
Existing virtio net code is used in the guest without modification.

There's similarity with vringfd, with some differences and reduced scope
- uses eventfd for signalling
- structures can be moved around in memory at any time (good for
migration, bug work-arounds in userspace)
- write logging is supported (good for migration)
- support memory table and not just an offset (needed for kvm)

common virtio related code has been put in a separate file vhost.c and
can be made into a separate module if/when more backends appear. I used
Rusty's lguest.c as the source for developing this part : this supplied
me with witty comments I wouldn't be able to write myself.

What it is not: vhost net is not a bus, and not a generic new system
call. No assumptions are made on how guest performs hypercalls.
Userspace hypervisors are supported as well as kvm.

How it works: Basically, we connect virtio frontend (configured by
userspace) to a backend. The backend could be a network device, or a tap
device. Backend is also configured by userspace, including vlan/mac
etc.

Status: This works for me, and I haven't see any crashes.
Compared to userspace, people reported improved latency (as I save up to
4 system calls per packet), as well as better bandwidth and CPU
utilization.

Features that I plan to look at in the future:
- mergeable buffers
- zero copy
- scalability tuning: figure out the best threading model to use

Note on RCU usage (this is also documented in vhost.h, near
private_pointer which is the value protected by this variant of RCU):
what is happening is that the rcu_dereference() is being used in a
workqueue item. The role of rcu_read_lock() is taken on by the start of
execution of the workqueue item, of rcu_read_unlock() by the end of
execution of the workqueue item, and of synchronize_rcu() by
flush_workqueue()/flush_work(). In the future we might need to apply
some gcc attribute or sparse annotation to the function passed to
INIT_WORK(). Paul's ack below is for this RCU usage.

(Includes fixes by Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>,
David L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>,
Chris Wright <chrisw@redhat.com>)

Acked-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

driver/Makefile: Initialize "mtd" and "spi" before "net"

On TI's da850/omap-l138 EVM, MAC address is stored in SPI flash.

This patch changes the initialization sequence of the drivers
by moving mtd and spi ahead of net in drivers/Makefile thereby
enabling da850/omap-l138 ethernet driver to read the MAC address
while booting.

Signed-off-by: Sudhakar Rajashekhara <sudhakar.raj@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>

SFI: add platform-independent core support

drivers/sfi/sfi_core.c contains the generic SFI implementation.
It has a private header, sfi_core.h, for its own use and the
private use of future files in drivers/sfi/

Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

LinuxPPS: core support

This patch adds the kernel side of the PPS support currently named
"LinuxPPS".

PPS means "pulse per second" and a PPS source is just a device which
provides a high precision signal each second so that an application can
use it to adjust system clock time.

Common use is the combination of the NTPD as userland program with a GPS
receiver as PPS source to obtain a wallclock-time with sub-millisecond
synchronisation to UTC.

To obtain this goal the userland programs shoud use the PPS API
specification (RFC 2783 - Pulse-Per-Second API for UNIX-like Operating
Systems, Version 1.0) which in part is implemented by this patch. It
provides a set of chars devices, one per PPS source, which can be used to
get the time signal. The RFC's functions can be implemented by accessing
to these char devices.

Signed-off-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

drivers: add support for the TI VLYNQ bus

Add support for the TI VLYNQ high-speed, serial and packetized bus.

This bus allows external devices to be connected to the System-on-Chip and
appear in the main system memory just like any memory mapped peripheral.
It is widely used in TI's networking and multimedia SoC, including the AR7
SoC.

Signed-off-by: Eugene Konev <ejka@imfi.kspu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ieee802154: add simple HardMAC driver sample

fakehard is a really simple driver implementing only necessary
callbacks and serves the role of an example of driver for HardMAC
IEEE 802.15.4 device.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

V4L/DVB (11561a): move media after i2c

Currently drivers/media drivers are linked very early - directly after
base, block, misc, and mfd and before ata, scsi, ide, input, firewire,
usb, and i2c. This breaks static build of video4linux drivers, that use
generic CPU i2c adapter drivers and the v4l2-subdev subsystem, because
during video4linux probing the v4l2-subdev core requires a struct
i2c_adapter context, which cannot be satisfied before the i2c subsystem is
initialised. Moving drivers/media after drivers/i2c fixes this problem.

The best way to trigger action is by submitting a patch:-) So, let's see
what comes out of it - on the one hand I don't see any reason why media
has to be linked this early, and nobody was able to give me one yesterday
as this problem has been discussed on linux-media, OTOH, maybe indeed it
would be better to move i2c the whole way up above media, but that'd be
much bigger of a change, I think.
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-media" in
the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>

ide/net: flip the order of SATA and network init

this patch flips the order in which sata and network drivers are initialized.

SATA probing takes quite a bit of time, and with the asynchronous infrastructure
other drivers that run after it can execute in parallel. Network drivers do tend
to take some real time talking to the hardware, so running these later is
a good thing (the sata probe then runs concurrent)

This saves about 15% of my kernels boot time.

Both Dave and Jeff acked this patch and suggested it should go via the async
tree.

Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

regulator: init/link earlier

Move regulator earlier in link sequence.

The regulator core currently initializes as a core_initcall() to be
available early ... but then it links way late, throwing away that
benefit, so regulators available at e.g. subsys_initcall() are not
available to subsystems which need to use them.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>

USB: move isp1301_omap to drivers/usb/otg

This moves the isp1301-omap driver from the drivers/i2c/chips
directory (which will be shrinking) into a new drivers/usb/otg
directory (which will grow, with more drivers and utilities).

Note that OTG infrastructure needs to be initialized before
either host or peripheral side USB support, and may be needed
before for pure host or pure peripheral configurations.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

create drivers/platform/x86/ from drivers/misc/

Move x86 platform specific drivers from drivers/misc/
to a new home under drivers/platform/x86/.

The community has been maintaining x86 vendor-specific
platform specific drivers under /drivers/misc/ for a few years.
The oldest ones started life under drivers/acpi.
They moved out of drivers/acpi/ because they don't actually
implement the ACPI specification, but either simply
use ACPI, or implement vendor-specific ACPI extensions.

In the future we anticipate...
drivers/misc/ will go away.
other architectures will create drivers/platform/<arch>

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

uwb: build UWB before USB/WUSB

The WHCI-HCD driver in drivers/usb/host/ depends on the umc driver in
drivers/uwb/.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>

i7300_idle driver v1.55

The Intel 7300 Memory Controller supports dynamic throttling of memory which can
be used to save power when system is idle. This driver does the memory
throttling when all CPUs are idle on such a system.

Refer to "Intel 7300 Memory Controller Hub (MCH)" datasheet
for the config space description.

Signed-off-by: Andy Henroid <andrew.d.henroid@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>

Staging: add Kconfig entries and Makefile infrastructure

This hooks up the drivers/staging directory to the build system

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

uwb: add the UWB stack (build system)

The Kbuild and Kconfig files.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>

USB: Add MUSB and TUSB support

This patch adds support for MUSB and TUSB controllers
integrated into omap2430 and davinci. It also adds support
for external tusb6010 controller.

Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

regulator: core kbuild files

This patch adds kernel build support for the regulator core.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <philipp.zabel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <lg@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

gpiolib: allow user-selection

This patch adds functionality to the gpio-lib subsystem to make it
possible to enable the gpio-lib code even if the architecture code didn't
request to get it built in.

The archtitecture code does still need to implement the gpiolib accessor
functions in its asm/gpio.h file. This patch adds the implementations for
x86 and PPC.

With these changes it is possible to run generic GPIO expansion cards on
every architecture that implements the trivial wrapper functions. Support
for more architectures can easily be added.

Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@openedhand.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@gate.crashing.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpu: re-order GPU subdirectory vs char for AGP vs DRM startup.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>

drm: reorganise drm tree to be more future proof.

With the coming of kernel based modesetting and the memory manager stuff,
the everything in one directory approach was getting very ugly and
starting to be unmanageable.

This restructures the drm along the lines of other kernel components.

It creates a drivers/gpu/drm directory and moves the hw drivers into
subdirectores. It moves the includes into an include/drm, and
sets up the unifdef for the userspace headers we should be exporting.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Basic braille screen reader support

This adds a minimalistic braille screen reader support. This is meant to
be used by blind people e.g. on boot failures or when / cannot be mounted
etc and thus the userland screen readers can not work.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix exports]
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@jikos.cz>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memstick: initial commit for Sony MemoryStick support

Sony MemoryStick cards are used in many products manufactured by Sony.
They are available both as storage and as IO expansion cards. Currently,
only MemoryStick Pro storage cards are supported via TI FlashMedia
MemoryStick interface.

[mboton@gmail.com: biuld fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miguel Boton <mboton@gmail.co>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gpiolib: add drivers/gpio directory

Add an empty drivers/gpio directory for gpiolib infrastructure and GPIO
expanders. It will be populated by later patches.

This won't be the only place to hold such gpio_chip code. Many external chips
add a few GPIOs as secondary functionality (such as MFD drivers) and platform
code frequently needs to closely integrate GPIO and IRQ support.

This is placed *early* in the build/link sequence since it's common for other
drivers to depend on GPIOs to do their work, so they must be initialized early
in the device_initcall() sequence.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Philipp Zabel <philipp.zabel@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ben Gardner <bgardner@wabtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

the generic thermal sysfs driver

The Generic Thermal sysfs driver for thermal management.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Sujith <sujith.thomas@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

KVM: Move arch dependent files to new directory arch/x86/kvm/

This paves the way for multiple architecture support. Note that while
ioapic.c could potentially be shared with ia64, it is also moved.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

x86: early boot debugging via FireWire (ohci1394_dma=early)

This patch adds a new configuration option, which adds support for a new
early_param which gets checked in arch/x86/kernel/setup_{32,64}.c:setup_arch()
to decide wether OHCI-1394 FireWire controllers should be initialized and
enabled for physical DMA access to allow remote debugging of early problems
like issues ACPI or other subsystems which are executed very early.

If the config option is not enabled, no code is changed, and if the boot
paramenter is not given, no new code is executed, and independent of that,
all new code is freed after boot, so the config option can be even enabled
in standard, non-debug kernels.

With specialized tools, it is then possible to get debugging information
from machines which have no serial ports (notebooks) such as the printk
buffer contents, or any data which can be referenced from global pointers,
if it is stored below the 4GB limit and even memory dumps of of the physical
RAM region below the 4GB limit can be taken without any cooperation from the
CPU of the host, so the machine can be crashed early, it does not matter.

In the extreme, even kernel debuggers can be accessed in this way. I wrote
a small kgdb module and an accompanying gdb stub for FireWire which allows
to gdb to talk to kgdb using remote remory reads and writes over FireWire.

An version of the gdb stub fore FireWire is able to read all global data
from a system which is running a a normal kernel without any kernel debugger,
without any interruption or support of the system's CPU. That way, e.g. the
task struct and so on can be read and even manipulated when the physical DMA
access is granted.

A HOWTO is included in this patch, in Documentation/debugging-via-ohci1394.txt
and I've put a copy online at
ftp://ftp.suse.de/private/bk/firewire/docs/debugging-via-ohci1394.txt

It also has links to all the tools which are available to make use of it
another copy of it is online at:
ftp://ftp.suse.de/private/bk/firewire/kernel/ohci1394_dma_early-v2.diff

Signed-Off-By: Bernhard Kaindl <bk@suse.de>
Tested-By: Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

lguest: fix drivers/lguest Makefile entry

Parts depend on CONFIG_LGUEST, not just CONFIG_LGUEST_GUEST

Signed-off-by: Glauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Virtio interface

This attempts to implement a "virtual I/O" layer which should allow
common drivers to be efficiently used across most virtual I/O
mechanisms. It will no-doubt need further enhancement.

The virtio drivers add buffers to virtio queues; as the buffers are consumed
the driver "interrupt" callbacks are invoked.

There is also a generic implementation of config space which drivers can query
to get setup information from the host.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

mv watchdog tree under drivers

move watchdog tree from drivers/char/watchdog to drivers/watchdog.

Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

[SCSI] fc4: remove this and all associated drivers

This code has been slowly rotting for about eight years. It's currently
impeding a few SCSI cleanups, and nobody seems to have hardware to test
it any more. I talked to Dave Miller about it, and he agrees we can
delete it. If anyone wants a software FC stack in future, they can
retrieve this driver from git.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>

DCA: Add Direct Cache Access driver

Direct Cache Access (DCA) is a method for warming the CPU cache before data
is used, with the intent of lessening the impact of cache misses. This
patch adds a manager and interface for matching up client requests for DCA
services with devices that offer DCA services.

In order to use DCA, a module must do bus writes with the appropriate tag
bits set to trigger a cache read for a specific CPU. However, different
CPUs and chipsets can require different sets of tag bits, and the methods
for determining the correct bits may be simple hardcoding or may be a
hardware specific magic incantation. This interface is a way for DCA
clients to find the correct tag bits for the targeted CPU without needing
to know the specifics.

[Dave Miller] use DEFINE_SPINLOCK()

Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@intel.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[SSB]: add Sonics Silicon Backplane bus support

SSB is an SoC bus used in a number of embedded devices. The most
well-known of these devices is probably the Linksys WRT54G, but there
are others as well. The bus is also used internally on the BCM43xx
and BCM44xx devices from Broadcom.

This patch also includes support for SSB ID tables in modules, so
that SSB drivers can be loaded automatically.

Signed-off-by: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

cpuidle: consolidate 2.6.22 cpuidle branch into one patch

commit e5a16b1f9eec0af7cfa0830304b41c1c0833cf9f
Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Date: Tue Oct 2 23:44:44 2007 -0400

cpuidle: shrink diff

processor_idle.c | 440 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 429 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit dfbb9d5aedfb18848a3e0d6f6e3e4969febb209c
Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Date: Wed Sep 26 02:17:55 2007 -0400

cpuidle: reduce diff size

Reduces the cpuidle processor_idle.c diff vs 2.6.22 from this
processor_idle.c | 2006 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
1 file changed, 1219 insertions(+), 787 deletions(-)

to this:
processor_idle.c | 502 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
1 file changed, 458 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)

...for the purpose of making the cpuilde patch less invasive
and easier to review.

no functional changes. build tested only.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 889172fc915f5a7fe20f35b133cbd205ce69bf6c
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Thu Sep 13 13:40:05 2007 -0700

cpuidle: Retain old ACPI policy for !CONFIG_CPU_IDLE

Retain the old policy in processor_idle, so that when CPU_IDLE is not
configured, old C-state policy will still be used. This provides a
clean gradual migration path from old ACPI policy to new cpuidle
based policy.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 9544a8181edc7ecc33b3bfd69271571f98ed08bc
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Thu Sep 13 13:39:17 2007 -0700

cpuidle: Configure governors by default

Quoting Len "Do not give an option to users to shoot themselves in the foot".

Remove the configurability of ladder and menu governors as they are
needed for default policy of cpuidle. That way users will not be able to
have cpuidle without any policy loosing all C-state power savings.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 8975059a2c1e56cfe83d1bcf031bcf4cb39be743
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date: Tue Aug 21 18:27:07 2007 -0400

CPUIDLE: load ACPI properly when CPUIDLE is disabled

Change the registration return codes for when CPUIDLE
support is not compiled into the kernel. As a result, the ACPI
processor driver will load properly even if CPUIDLE is unavailable.
However, it may be possible to cleanup the ACPI processor driver further
and eliminate some dead code paths.

Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit e0322e2b58dd1b12ec669bf84693efe0dc2414a8
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date: Tue Aug 21 18:26:06 2007 -0400

CPUIDLE: remove cpuidle_get_bm_activity()

Remove cpuidle_get_bm_activity() and updates governors
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 18a6e770d5c82ba26653e53d240caa617e09e9ab
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date: Tue Aug 21 18:25:58 2007 -0400

CPUIDLE: max_cstate fix

Currently max_cstate is limited to 0, resulting in no idle processor
power management on ACPI platforms. This patch restores the value to
the array size.

Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 1fdc0887286179b40ce24bcdbde663172e205ef0
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date: Tue Aug 21 18:25:40 2007 -0400

CPUIDLE: handle BM detection inside the ACPI Processor driver

Update the ACPI processor driver to detect BM activity and
limit state entry depth internally, rather than exposing such
requirements to CPUIDLE. As a result, CPUIDLE can drop this
ACPI-specific interface and become more platform independent. BM
activity is now handled much more aggressively than it was in the
original implementation, so some testing coverage may be needed to
verify that this doesn't introduce any DMA buffer under-run issues.

Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 0ef38840db666f48e3cdd2b769da676c57228dd9
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date: Tue Aug 21 18:25:14 2007 -0400

CPUIDLE: menu governor updates

Tweak the menu governor to more effectively handle non-timer
break events. Non-timer break events are detected by comparing the
actual sleep time to the expected sleep time. In future revisions, it
may be more reliable to use the timer data structures directly.

Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit bb4d74fca63fa96cf3ace644b15ae0f12b7df5a1
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date: Tue Aug 21 18:24:40 2007 -0400

CPUIDLE: fix 'current_governor' sysfs entry

Allow the "current_governor" sysfs entry to properly handle
input terminated with '\n'.

Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit df3c71559bb69b125f1a48971bf0d17f78bbdf47
Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Date: Sun Aug 12 02:00:45 2007 -0400

cpuidle: fix IA64 build (again)

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit a02064579e3f9530fd31baae16b1fc46b5a7bca8
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Sun Aug 12 01:39:27 2007 -0400

cpuidle: Remove support for runtime changing of max_cstate

Remove support for runtime changeability of max_cstate. Drivers can use
use latency APIs.

max_cstate can still be used as a boot time option and dmi override.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 0912a44b13adf22f5e3f607d263aed23b4910d7e
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Sun Aug 12 01:39:16 2007 -0400

cpuidle: Remove ACPI cstate_limit calls from ipw2100

ipw2100 already has code to use accetable_latency interfaces to limit the
C-state. Remove the calls to acpi_set_cstate_limit and acpi_get_cstate_limit
as they are redundant.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit c649a76e76be6bff1fd770d0a775798813a3f6e0
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Sun Aug 12 01:35:39 2007 -0400

cpuidle: compile fix for pause and resume functions

Fix the compilation failure when cpuidle is not compiled in.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Adam Belay <adam.belay@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 2305a5920fb8ee6ccec1c62ade05aa8351091d71
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date: Thu Jul 19 00:49:00 2007 -0400

cpuidle: re-write

Some portions have been rewritten to make the code cleaner and lighter
weight. The following is a list of changes:

1.) the state name is now included in the sysfs interface
2.) detection, hotplug, and available state modifications are handled by
CPUIDLE drivers directly
3.) the CPUIDLE idle handler is only ever installed when at least one
cpuidle_device is enabled and ready
4.) the menu governor BM code no longer overflows
5.) the sysfs attributes are now printed as unsigned integers, avoiding
negative values
6.) a variety of other small cleanups

Also, Idle drivers are no longer swappable during runtime through the
CPUIDLE sysfs inteface. On i386 and x86_64 most idle handlers (e.g.
poll, mwait, halt, etc.) don't benefit from an infrastructure that
supports multiple states, so I think using a more general case idle
handler selection mechanism would be cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Acked-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit df25b6b56955714e6e24b574d88d1fd11f0c3ee5
Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Date: Tue Jul 24 17:08:21 2007 -0400

cpuidle: fix IA64 buid

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit fd6ada4c14488755ff7068860078c437431fbccd
Author: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Date: Mon Jul 9 11:33:13 2007 -0700

cpuidle: static

make cpuidle_replace_governor() static

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit c1d4a2cebcadf2429c0c72e1d29aa2a9684c32e0
Author: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Date: Tue Jul 3 00:54:40 2007 -0400

cpuidle: static

This patch makes the needlessly global struct menu_governor static.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit dbf8780c6e8d572c2c273da97ed1cca7608fd999
Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Date: Tue Jul 3 00:49:14 2007 -0400

export symbol tick_nohz_get_sleep_length

ERROR: "tick_nohz_get_sleep_length" [drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.ko] undefined!
ERROR: "tick_nohz_get_idle_jiffies" [drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.ko] undefined!

And please be sure to get your changes to core kernel suitably reviewed.

Cc: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Cc: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 29f0e248e7017be15f99febf9143a2cef00b2961
Author: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Date: Tue Jul 3 00:43:04 2007 -0400

tick.h needs hrtimer.h

It uses hrtimers.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit e40cede7d63a029e92712a3fe02faee60cc38fb4
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Tue Jul 3 00:40:34 2007 -0400

cpuidle: first round of documentation updates

Documentation changes based on Pavel's feedback.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 83b42be2efece386976507555c29e7773a0dfcd1
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Tue Jul 3 00:39:25 2007 -0400

cpuidle: add rating to the governors and pick the one with highest rating by default

Introduce a governor rating scheme to pick the right governor by default.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit d2a74b8c5e8f22def4709330d4bfc4a29209b71c
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Tue Jul 3 00:38:08 2007 -0400

cpuidle: make cpuidle sysfs driver governor switch off by default

Make default cpuidle sysfs to show current_governor and current_driver in
read-only mode. More elaborate available_governors and available_drivers with
writeable current_governor and current_driver interface only appear with
"cpuidle_sysfs_switch" boot parameter.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 1f60a0e80bf83cf6b55c8845bbe5596ed8f6307b
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Tue Jul 3 00:37:00 2007 -0400

cpuidle: menu governor: change the early break condition

Change the C-state early break out algorithm in menu governor.

We only look at early breakouts that result in wakeups shorter than idle
state's target_residency. If such a breakout is frequent enough, eliminate
the particular idle state upto a timeout period.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 45a42095cf64b003b4a69be3ce7f434f97d7af51
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Tue Jul 3 00:35:38 2007 -0400

cpuidle: fix uninitialized variable in sysfs routine

Fix the uninitialized usage of ret.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 80dca7cdba3e6ee13eae277660873ab9584eb3be
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Tue Jul 3 00:34:16 2007 -0400

cpuidle: reenable /proc/acpi//power interface for the time being

Keep /proc/acpi/processor/CPU*/power around for a while as powertop depends
on it. It will be marked deprecated and removed in future. powertop can use
cpuidle interfaces instead.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 589c37c2646c5e3813a51255a5ee1159cb4c33fc
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Tue Jul 3 00:32:37 2007 -0400

cpuidle: menu governor and hrtimer compile fix

Compile fix for menu governor.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 0ba80bd9ab3ed304cb4f19b722e4cc6740588b5e
Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Date: Thu May 31 22:51:43 2007 -0400

cpuidle: build fix - cpuidle vs ipw2100 module

ERROR: "acpi_set_cstate_limit" [drivers/net/wireless/ipw2100.ko] undefined!

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit d7d8fa7f96a7f7682be7c6cc0cc53fa7a18c3b58
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date: Sat Mar 24 03:47:07 2007 -0400

cpuidle: add the 'menu' governor

Here is my first take at implementing an idle PM governor that takes
full advantage of NO_HZ. I call it the 'menu' governor because it
considers the full list of idle states before each entry.

I've kept the implementation fairly simple. It attempts to guess the
next residency time and then chooses a state that would meet at least
the break-even point between power savings and entry cost. To this end,
it selects the deepest idle state that satisfies the following
constraints:
1. If the idle time elapsed since bus master activity was detected
is below a threshold (currently 20 ms), then limit the selection
to C2-type or above.
2. Do not choose a state with a break-even residency that exceeds
the expected time remaining until the next timer interrupt.
3. Do not choose a state with a break-even residency that exceeds
the elapsed time between the last pair of break events,
excluding timer interrupts.

This governor has an advantage over "ladder" governor because it
proactively checks how much time remains until the next timer interrupt
using the tick infrastructure. Also, it handles device interrupt
activity more intelligently by not including timer interrupts in break
event calculations. Finally, it doesn't make policy decisions using the
number of state entries, which can have variable residency times (NO_HZ
makes these potentially very large), and instead only considers sleep
time deltas.

The menu governor can be selected during runtime using the cpuidle sysfs
interface like so:
"echo "menu" > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuidle/current_governor"

Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit a4bec7e65aa3b7488b879d971651cc99a6c410fe
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date: Sat Mar 24 03:47:03 2007 -0400

cpuidle: export time until next timer interrupt using NO_HZ

Expose information about the time remaining until the next
timer interrupt expires by utilizing the dynticks infrastructure.
Also modify the main idle loop to allow dynticks to handle
non-interrupt break events (e.g. DMA). Finally, expose sleep ticks
information to external code. Thomas Gleixner is responsible for much
of the code in this patch. However, I've made some additional changes,
so I'm probably responsible if there are any bugs or oversights :)

Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 2929d8996fbc77f41a5ff86bb67cdde3ca7d2d72
Author: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Date: Sat Mar 24 03:46:58 2007 -0400

cpuidle: governor API changes

This patch prepares cpuidle for the menu governor. It adds an optional
stage after idle state entry to give the governor an opportunity to
check why the state was exited. Also it makes sure the idle loop
returns after each state entry, allowing the appropriate dynticks code
to run.

Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 3a7fd42f9825c3b03e364ca59baa751bb350775f
Author: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Thu Apr 26 00:03:59 2007 -0700

cpuidle: hang fix

Prevent hang on x86-64, when ACPI processor driver is added as a module on
a system that does not support C-states.

x86-64 expects all idle handlers to enable interrupts before returning from
idle handler. This is due to enter_idle(), exit_idle() races. Make
cpuidle_idle_call() confirm to this when there is no pm_idle_old.

Also, cpuidle look at the return values of attch_driver() and set
current_driver to NULL if attach fails on all CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 4893339a142afbd5b7c01ffadfd53d14746e858e
Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Date: Thu Apr 26 10:40:09 2007 +0800

cpuidle: add support for max_cstate limit

With CPUIDLE framework, the max_cstate (to limit max cpu c-state)
parameter is ingored. Some systems require it to ignore C2/C3
and some drivers like ipw require it too.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 43bbbbe1cb998cbd2df656f55bb3bfe30f30e7d1
Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Date: Thu Apr 26 10:40:13 2007 +0800

cpuidle: add cpuidle_fore_redetect_devices API

add cpuidle_force_redetect_devices API,
which forces all CPU redetect idle states.
Next patch will use it.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit d1edadd608f24836def5ec483d2edccfb37b1d19
Author: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Date: Thu Apr 26 10:40:01 2007 +0800

cpuidle: fix sysfs related issue

Fix the cpuidle sysfs issue.
a. make kobject dynamicaly allocated
b. fixed sysfs init issue to avoid suspend/resume issue

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 7169a5cc0d67b263978859672e86c13c23a5570d
Author: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Date: Wed Mar 28 22:52:53 2007 -0400

cpuidle: 1-bit field must be unsigned

A 1-bit bitfield has no room for a sign bit.
drivers/cpuidle/governors/ladder.c:54:16: error: dubious bitfield without explicit `signed' or `unsigned'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 4658620158dc2fbd9e4bcb213c5b6fb5d05ba7d4
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Wed Mar 28 22:52:41 2007 -0400

cpuidle: fix boot hang

Patch for cpuidle boot hang reported by Larry Finger here.
http://www.ussg.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0703.2/2025.html

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: Larry Finger <larry.finger@lwfinger.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit c17e168aa6e5fe3851baaae8df2fbc1cf11443a9
Author: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Date: Wed Mar 7 04:37:53 2007 -0500

cpuidle: ladder does not depend on ACPI

build fix for CONFIG_ACPI=n

In file included from drivers/cpuidle/governors/ladder.c:21:
include/acpi/processor.h:88: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘acpi_integer’
include/acpi/processor.h:106: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘acpi_integer’
include/acpi/processor.h:168: error: expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘acpi_handle’

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 8c91d958246bde68db0c3f0c57b535962ce861cb
Author: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Date: Tue Mar 6 02:29:40 2007 -0800

cpuidle: make code static

This patch makes the following needlessly global code static:
- driver.c: __cpuidle_find_driver()
- governor.c: __cpuidle_find_governor()
- ladder.c: struct ladder_governor

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 0c39dc3187094c72c33ab65a64d2017b21f372d2
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Wed Mar 7 02:38:22 2007 -0500

cpu_idle: fix build break

This patch fixes a build breakage with !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU and
CONFIG_CPU_IDLE.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 8112e3b115659b07df340ef170515799c0105f82
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Tue Mar 6 02:29:39 2007 -0800

cpuidle: build fix for !CPU_IDLE

Fix the compile issues when CPU_IDLE is not configured.

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 1eb4431e9599cd25e0d9872f3c2c8986821839dd
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Thu Feb 22 13:54:57 2007 -0800

cpuidle take2: Basic documentation for cpuidle

Documentation for cpuidle infrastructure

Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit ef5f15a8b79123a047285ec2e3899108661df779
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Thu Feb 22 13:54:03 2007 -0800

cpuidle take2: Hookup ACPI C-states driver with cpuidle

Hookup ACPI C-states onto generic cpuidle infrastructure.

drivers/acpi/procesor_idle.c is now a ACPI C-states driver that registers as
a driver in cpuidle infrastructure and the policy part is removed from
drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c. We use governor in cpuidle instead.

Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

commit 987196fa82d4db52c407e8c9d5dec884ba602183
Author: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Date: Thu Feb 22 13:52:57 2007 -0800

cpuidle take2: Core cpuidle infrastructure

Announcing 'cpuidle', a new CPU power management infrastructure to manage
idle CPUs in a clean and efficient manner.
cpuidle separates out the drivers that can provide support for multiple types
of idle states and policy governors that decide on what idle state to use
at run time.
A cpuidle driver can support multiple idle states based on parameters like
varying power consumption, wakeup latency, etc (ACPI C-states for example).
A cpuidle governor can be usage model specific (laptop, server,
laptop on battery etc).
Main advantage of the infrastructure being, it allows independent development
of drivers and governors and allows for better CPU power management.

A huge thanks to Adam Belay and Shaohua Li who were part of this mini-project
since its beginning and are greatly responsible for this patchset.

This patch:

Core cpuidle infrastructure.
Introduces a new abstraction layer for cpuidle:
* which manages drivers that can support multiple idles states. Drivers
can be generic or particular to specific hardware/platform
* allows pluging in multiple policy governors that can take idle state policy
decision
* The core also has a set of sysfs interfaces with which administrato can know
about supported drivers and governors and switch them at run time.

Signed-off-by: Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

[WATCHDOG] Fix pcwd_init_module crash

Fix for the problem detected by Ingo Molnar:
enabling CONFIG_PCWATCHDOG=y crashes bzImage bootup.

The reason for this can be found in drivers/makefile
We first do:
obj-y += char/
and later we do:
obj-y += base/ block/ misc/ mfd/ net/ media/

So if we put a platform or isa or usb bus driver in char/watchdog
(which is called from the Makefile in drivers/char/Makefile)
then we didn't have the different device drivers initialized yet
(they are in drivers/base and drivers/usb and ...)

This fix makes sure that we compile the watchdog drivers after
drivers/base, drivers/misc, drivers/pci and drivers/usb.
We also do the compile after hwmon because in the future the
watchdog temperature support will use the hwmon system.

Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>

Start split out of common open firmware code

This creates drivers/of/base.c (depending on CONFIG_OF) and puts
the first trivially common bits from the prom.c files into it.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

lguest: the Makefile and Kconfig

This is the Kconfig and Makefile to allow lguest to actually be
compiled.

Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

UIO: Add the User IO core code

This interface allows the ability to write the majority of a driver in
userspace with only a very small shell of a driver in the kernel itself.
It uses a char device and sysfs to interact with a userspace process to
process interrupts and control memory accesses.

See the docbook documentation for more details on how to use this
interface.

From: Hans J. Koch <hjk@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Benedikt Spranger <b.spranger@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

xen: Add grant table support

Add Xen 'grant table' driver which allows granting of access to
selected local memory pages by other virtual machines and,
symmetrically, the mapping of remote memory pages which other virtual
machines have granted access to.

This driver is a prerequisite for many of the Xen virtual device
drivers, which grant the 'device driver domain' restricted and
temporary access to only those memory pages that are currently
involved in I/O operations.

Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Pratt <ian.pratt@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Limpach <Christian.Limpach@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>

[BATTERY] Universal power supply class (was: battery class)

This class is result of "external power" and "battery" classes merge,
as suggested by David Woodhouse. He also implemented uevent support.

Here how userspace seeing it now:

# ls /sys/class/power\ supply/
ac main-battery usb

# cat /sys/class/power\ supply/ac/type
AC

# cat /sys/class/power\ supply/usb/type
USB

# cat /sys/class/power\ supply/main-battery/type
Battery

# cat /sys/class/power\ supply/ac/online
1

# cat /sys/class/power\ supply/usb/online
0

# cat /sys/class/power\ supply/main-battery/status
Charging

# cat /sys/class/leds/h5400\:red-left/trigger
none h5400-radio timer hwtimer ac-online usb-online
main-battery-charging-or-full [main-battery-charging]
main-battery-full

Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <cbou@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

i2c: Add i2c_board_info and i2c_new_device()

This provides partial support for new-style I2C driver binding. It builds
on "struct i2c_board_info" declarations that identify I2C devices on a given
board. This is needed on systems with I2C devices that can't be fully probed
and/or autoconfigured, such as many embedded Linux configurations where the
way a given I2C device is wired may affect how it must be used.

There are two models for declaring such devices:

* LATE -- using a public function i2c_new_device(). This lets modules
declare I2C devices found *AFTER* a given I2C adapter becomes available.

For example, a PCI card could create adapters giving access to utility
chips on that card, and this would be used to associate those chips with
those adapters.

* EARLY -- from arch_initcall() level code, using a non-exported function
i2c_register_board_info(). This copies the declarations *BEFORE* such
an i2c_adapter becomes available, arranging that i2c_new_device() will
be called later when i2c-core registers the relevant i2c_adapter.

For example, arch/.../.../board-*.c files would declare the I2C devices
along with their platform data, and I2C devices would behave much like
PNPACPI devices. (That is, both enumerate from board-specific tables.)

To match the exported i2c_new_device(), the previously-private function
i2c_unregister_device() is now exported.

Pending later patches using these new APIs, this is effectively a NOP.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>

IB: Remove reference to obsolete CONFIG_IPATH_CORE

Since commit b1c1b6a3 ("IB/ipath: merge ipath_core and ib_ipath
drivers"), CONFIG_IPATH_CORE no longer exists, so there's no reason to
have a line for it in drivers/Makefile.

Pointed out by Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>.

Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

firewire: rename CONFIG_FW to CONFIG_FIREWIRE

to avoid confusion with CONFIG_FW_LOADER.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Acked-by: Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>

firewire: Add core firewire stack.

Signed-off-by: Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>

[PATCH] drivers: add LCD support

Add support for auxiliary displays, the ks0108 LCD controller, the
cfag12864b LCD and adds a framebuffer device: cfag12864bfb.

- Add a "auxdisplay/" folder in "drivers/" for auxiliary display
drivers.

- Add support for the ks0108 LCD Controller as a device driver. (uses
parport interface)

- Add support for the cfag12864b LCD as a device driver. (uses ks0108
LCD Controller driver)

- Add a framebuffer device called cfag12864bfb. (uses cfag12864b LCD
driver)

- Add the usual Documentation, includes, Makefiles, Kconfigs,
MAINTAINERS, CREDITS...

- Miguel Ojeda will maintain all the stuff above.

[rdunlap@xenotime.net: workqueue fixups]
[akpm@osdl.org: kconfig fix]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda Sandonis <maxextreme@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Acked-by: Paulo Marques <pmarques@grupopie.com>
Cc: "Randy.Dunlap" <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[PATCH] enable mouse button 2+3 emulation for x86 macs

As macbook/macbook pro's also have to live with a single mouse button the
following patch just enables the Macintosh device drivers menu in Kconfig +
adds the macintosh dir to the obj-* to make macbook* users happy (who use
exactly that since months....

Signed-off-by: Soeren Sonnenburg <kernel@nn7.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[PATCH] kvm: userspace interface

web site: http://kvm.sourceforge.net

mailing list: kvm-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
(http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/kvm-devel)

The following patchset adds a driver for Intel's hardware virtualization
extensions to the x86 architecture. The driver adds a character device
(/dev/kvm) that exposes the virtualization capabilities to userspace. Using
this driver, a process can run a virtual machine (a "guest") in a fully
virtualized PC containing its own virtual hard disks, network adapters, and
display.

Using this driver, one can start multiple virtual machines on a host.

Each virtual machine is a process on the host; a virtual cpu is a thread in
that process. kill(1), nice(1), top(1) work as expected. In effect, the
driver adds a third execution mode to the existing two: we now have kernel
mode, user mode, and guest mode. Guest mode has its own address space mapping
guest physical memory (which is accessible to user mode by mmap()ing
/dev/kvm). Guest mode has no access to any I/O devices; any such access is
intercepted and directed to user mode for emulation.

The driver supports i386 and x86_64 hosts and guests. All combinations are
allowed except x86_64 guest on i386 host. For i386 guests and hosts, both pae
and non-pae paging modes are supported.

SMP hosts and UP guests are supported. At the moment only Intel
hardware is supported, but AMD virtualization support is being worked on.

Performance currently is non-stellar due to the naive implementation of the
mmu virtualization, which throws away most of the shadow page table entries
every context switch. We plan to address this in two ways:

- cache shadow page tables across tlb flushes
- wait until AMD and Intel release processors with nested page tables

Currently a virtual desktop is responsive but consumes a lot of CPU. Under
Windows I tried playing pinball and watching a few flash movies; with a recent
CPU one can hardly feel the virtualization. Linux/X is slower, probably due
to X being in a separate process.

In addition to the driver, you need a slightly modified qemu to provide I/O
device emulation and the BIOS.

Caveats (akpm: might no longer be true):

- The Windows install currently bluescreens due to a problem with the
virtual APIC. We are working on a fix. A temporary workaround is to
use an existing image or install through qemu
- Windows 64-bit does not work. That's also true for qemu, so it's
probably a problem with the device model.

[bero@arklinux.org: build fix]
[simon.kagstrom@bth.se: build fix, other fixes]
[uril@qumranet.com: KVM: Expose interrupt bitmap]
[akpm@osdl.org: i386 build fix]
[mingo@elte.hu: i386 fixes]
[rdreier@cisco.com: add log levels to all printks]
[randy.dunlap@oracle.com: Fix sparse NULL and C99 struct init warnings]
[anthony@codemonkey.ws: KVM: AMD SVM: 32-bit host support]
Signed-off-by: Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Cc: Simon Kagstrom <simon.kagstrom@bth.se>
Cc: Bernhard Rosenkraenzer <bero@arklinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Uri Lublin <uril@qumranet.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <anthony@codemonkey.ws>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] Generic HID layer - build

This modifies Makefiles and Kconfigs to properly reflect the creation of
generic HID layer.

It also removes the dependency of BROKEN, which was introduced by the
first patch in series (see the comment). Also updates credits.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[POWERPC] ps3: Missed renames of CONFIG_PS3 to CONFIG_PPC_PS3

When renaming CONFIG_PS3 to CONFIG_PPC_PS3, a few occurrences have been
missed.

I also fixed up the alignment in arch/powerpc/platforms/Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>

[POWERPC] ps3: add ps3 platform system bus support

Adds a PS3 system bus driver. This system bus is a virtual bus used to present
the PS3 system devices in the LDM.

Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoffrey.levand@am.sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@de.ibm.com>

Move libata to drivers/ata.

[PATCH] Time: i386 Clocksource Drivers

Implement the time sources for i386 (acpi_pm, cyclone, hpet, pit, and tsc).
With this patch, the conversion of the i386 arch to the generic timekeeping
code should be complete.

The patch should be fairly straight forward, only adding the new clocksources.

[hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp: acpi_pm cleanup]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[I/OAT]: DMA memcpy subsystem

Provides an API for offloading memory copies to DMA devices

Signed-off-by: Chris Leech <christopher.leech@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

IB/ipath: kbuild infrastructure

Integrate the ipath core and OpenIB drivers into the kernel build
infrastructure. Add entry to MAINTAINERS.

Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Sullivan <bos@pathscale.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

[PATCH] LED: add LED class

Add the foundations of a new LEDs subsystem. This patch adds a class which
presents LED devices within sysfs and allows their brightness to be
controlled.

Signed-off-by: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] RTC Subsystem: library functions

RTC and date/time related functions.

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Input: initialize serio and gameport at subsystem level

Serio and gameport cores do not depend on other drivers and are
used by code living outside of drivers/input/{gameport|serio}.
Registering them at subsystem level guarantees that they are
fully initialized before anyone tries to use them.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>

[PATCH] drivers/sn/ must be entered for CONFIG_SGI_IOC3

Actually I think this is more appropriate so we don't end up with 17
cases that add drivers/sn to the build lib.
Include drivers/sn when CONFIG_IA64_SGI_SN2 or CONFIG_IA64_GENERIC
is enabled.

Acked-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>

[PATCH] EDAC: core EDAC support code

This is a subset of the bluesmoke project core code, stripped of the NMI work
which isn't ready to merge and some of the "interesting" proc functionality
that needs reworking or just has no place in kernel. It requires no core
kernel changes except the added scrub functions already posted.

The goal is to merge further functionality only after the core code is
accepted and proven in the base kernel, and only at the point the upstream
extras are really ready to merge.

From: doug thompson <norsk5@xmission.com>

This converts EDAC to sysfs and is the final chunk neccessary before EDAC
has a stable user space API and can be considered for submission into the
base kernel.

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: doug thompson <norsk5@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] spi: simple SPI framework

This is the core of a small SPI framework, implementing the model of a
queue of messages which complete asynchronously (with thin synchronous
wrappers on top).

- It's still less than 2KB of ".text" (ARM). If there's got to be a
mid-layer for something so simple, that's the right size budget. :)

- The guts use board-specific SPI device tables to build the driver
model tree. (Hardware probing is rarely an option.)

- This version of Kconfig includes no drivers. At this writing there
are two known master controller drivers (PXA/SSP, OMAP MicroWire)
and three protocol drivers (CS8415a, ADS7846, DataFlash) with LKML
mentions of other drivers in development.

- No userspace API. There are several implementations to compare.
Implement them like any other driver, and bind them with sysfs.

The changes from last version posted to LKML (on 11-Nov-2005) are minor,
and include:

- One bugfix (removes a FIXME), with the visible effect of making device
names be "spiB.C" where B is the bus number and C is the chipselect.

- The "caller provides DMA mappings" mechanism now has kerneldoc, for
DMA drivers that want to be fancy.

- Hey, the framework init can be subsys_init. Even though board init
logic fires earlier, at arch_init ... since the framework init is
for driver support, and the board init support uses static init.

- Various additional spec/doc clarifications based on discussions
with other folk. It adds a brief "thank you" at the end, for folk
who've helped nudge this framework into existence.

As I've said before, I think that "protocol tweaking" is the main support
that this driver framework will need to evolve.

From: Mark Underwood <basicmark@yahoo.com>

Update the SPI framework to remove a potential priority inversion case by
reverting to kmalloc if the pre-allocated DMA-safe buffer isn't available.

Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

[ARM] Move AMBA bus code to drivers/amba/

Make the AMBA bus code visible to other architectures.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Link USB drivers later in the kernel

We want to link the "regular" SCSI drivers before the USB storage
driver, since historically we've always detected internal SCSI disks
before the external USB storage modules.

The link order matters for initcall ordering, and this got broken by
mistake by commit 7586269c0b52970f60bb69fcb86e765fc1d72309 which moved
the USB host controller PCI quirk handling around.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>