History log of /linux-master/crypto/authencesn.c
Revision Date Author Comments
# 03be4e45 22-Oct-2023 Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

crypto: authencesn - stop using alignmask of ahash

Now that the alignmask for ahash and shash algorithms is always 0,
simplify the code in authenc accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 24a285ce 02-Oct-2023 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: authencesn - Only access common skcipher fields on spawn

As skcipher spawns may be of the type lskcipher, only the common
fields may be accessed. This was already the case but use the
correct helpers to make this more obvious.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 255e48eb 07-Feb-2023 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: api - Use data directly in completion function

This patch does the final flag day conversion of all completion
functions which are now all contained in the Crypto API.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 7bcb2c99 10-Jul-2020 Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

crypto: algapi - use common mechanism for inheriting flags

The flag CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC is "inherited" in the sense that when a
template is instantiated, the template will have CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC set if
any of the algorithms it uses has CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC set.

We'd like to add a second flag (CRYPTO_ALG_ALLOCATES_MEMORY) that gets
"inherited" in the same way. This is difficult because the handling of
CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC is hardcoded everywhere. Address this by:

- Add CRYPTO_ALG_INHERITED_FLAGS, which contains the set of flags that
have these inheritance semantics.

- Add crypto_algt_inherited_mask(), for use by template ->create()
methods. It returns any of these flags that the user asked to be
unset and thus must be passed in the 'mask' to crypto_grab_*().

- Also modify crypto_check_attr_type() to handle computing the 'mask'
so that most templates can just use this.

- Make crypto_grab_*() propagate these flags to the template instance
being created so that templates don't have to do this themselves.

Make crypto/simd.c propagate these flags too, since it "wraps" another
algorithm, similar to a template.

Based on a patch by Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
(https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.LRH.2.02.2006301414580.30526@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com).

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# d1dc4df1 25-Feb-2020 Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

crypto: authencesn - fix weird comma-terminated line

Fix a weird case where a line was terminated by a comma rather than a
semicolon, causing the statement to be continued on the next line.
Fortunately the code still behaved as intended, though.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 37073882 02-Jan-2020 Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

crypto: authencesn - use crypto_grab_ahash() and simplify error paths

Make the authencesn template use the new function crypto_grab_ahash() to
initialize its ahash spawn.

This is needed to make all spawns be initialized in a consistent way.

Also simplify the error handling by taking advantage of crypto_drop_*()
now accepting (as a no-op) spawns that haven't been initialized yet, and
by taking advantage of crypto_grab_*() now handling ERR_PTR() names.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# b9f76ddd 02-Jan-2020 Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

crypto: skcipher - pass instance to crypto_grab_skcipher()

Initializing a crypto_skcipher_spawn currently requires:

1. Set spawn->base.inst to point to the instance.
2. Call crypto_grab_skcipher().

But there's no reason for these steps to be separate, and in fact this
unneeded complication has caused at least one bug, the one fixed by
commit 6db43410179b ("crypto: adiantum - initialize crypto_spawn::inst")

So just make crypto_grab_skcipher() take the instance as an argument.

To keep the function calls from getting too unwieldy due to this extra
argument, also introduce a 'mask' variable into the affected places
which weren't already using one.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# af5034e8 30-Dec-2019 Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

crypto: remove propagation of CRYPTO_TFM_RES_* flags

The CRYPTO_TFM_RES_* flags were apparently meant as a way to make the
->setkey() functions provide more information about errors. But these
flags weren't actually being used or tested, and in many cases they
weren't being set correctly anyway. So they've now been removed.

Also, if someone ever actually needs to start better distinguishing
->setkey() errors (which is somewhat unlikely, as this has been unneeded
for a long time), we'd be much better off just defining different return
values, like -EINVAL if the key is invalid for the algorithm vs.
-EKEYREJECTED if the key was rejected by a policy like "no weak keys".
That would be much simpler, less error-prone, and easier to test.

So just remove CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK and all the unneeded logic that
propagates these flags around.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 674f368a 30-Dec-2019 Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

crypto: remove CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN

The CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN flag was apparently meant as a way to
make the ->setkey() functions provide more information about errors.

However, no one actually checks for this flag, which makes it pointless.

Also, many algorithms fail to set this flag when given a bad length key.
Reviewing just the generic implementations, this is the case for
aes-fixed-time, cbcmac, echainiv, nhpoly1305, pcrypt, rfc3686, rfc4309,
rfc7539, rfc7539esp, salsa20, seqiv, and xcbc. But there are probably
many more in arch/*/crypto/ and drivers/crypto/.

Some algorithms can even set this flag when the key is the correct
length. For example, authenc and authencesn set it when the key payload
is malformed in any way (not just a bad length), the atmel-sha and ccree
drivers can set it if a memory allocation fails, and the chelsio driver
sets it for bad auth tag lengths, not just bad key lengths.

So even if someone actually wanted to start checking this flag (which
seems unlikely, since it's been unused for a long time), there would be
a lot of work needed to get it working correctly. But it would probably
be much better to go back to the drawing board and just define different
return values, like -EINVAL if the key is invalid for the algorithm vs.
-EKEYREJECTED if the key was rejected by a policy like "no weak keys".
That would be much simpler, less error-prone, and easier to test.

So just remove this flag.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Horia Geantă <horia.geanta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 2874c5fd 27-May-2019 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# c4741b23 11-Apr-2019 Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

crypto: run initcalls for generic implementations earlier

Use subsys_initcall for registration of all templates and generic
algorithm implementations, rather than module_init. Then change
cryptomgr to use arch_initcall, to place it before the subsys_initcalls.

This is needed so that when both a generic and optimized implementation
of an algorithm are built into the kernel (not loadable modules), the
generic implementation is registered before the optimized one.
Otherwise, the self-tests for the optimized implementation are unable to
allocate the generic implementation for the new comparison fuzz tests.

Note that on arm, a side effect of this change is that self-tests for
generic implementations may run before the unaligned access handler has
been installed. So, unaligned accesses will crash the kernel. This is
arguably a good thing as it makes it easier to detect that type of bug.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# a7773363 03-Jan-2019 Harsh Jain <harsh@chelsio.com>

crypto: authencesn - Avoid twice completion call in decrypt path

Authencesn template in decrypt path unconditionally calls aead_request_complete
after ahash_verify which leads to following kernel panic in after decryption.

[ 338.539800] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000004
[ 338.548372] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 338.551157] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
[ 338.554919] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G W I 4.19.7+ #13
[ 338.564431] Hardware name: Supermicro X8ST3/X8ST3, BIOS 2.0 07/29/10
[ 338.572212] RIP: 0010:esp_input_done2+0x350/0x410 [esp4]
[ 338.578030] Code: ff 0f b6 68 10 48 8b 83 c8 00 00 00 e9 8e fe ff ff 8b 04 25 04 00 00 00 83 e8 01 48 98 48 8b 3c c5 10 00 00 00 e9 f7 fd ff ff <8b> 04 25 04 00 00 00 83 e8 01 48 98 4c 8b 24 c5 10 00 00 00 e9 3b
[ 338.598547] RSP: 0018:ffff911c97803c00 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 338.604268] RAX: 0000000000000002 RBX: ffff911c4469ee00 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 338.612090] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000130 RDI: ffff911b87c20400
[ 338.619874] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff911b87c20498 R09: 000000000000000a
[ 338.627610] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000004 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 338.635402] R13: ffff911c89590000 R14: ffff911c91730000 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 338.643234] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff911c97800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 338.652047] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 338.658299] CR2: 0000000000000004 CR3: 00000001ec20a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[ 338.666382] Call Trace:
[ 338.669051] <IRQ>
[ 338.671254] esp_input_done+0x12/0x20 [esp4]
[ 338.675922] chcr_handle_resp+0x3b5/0x790 [chcr]
[ 338.680949] cpl_fw6_pld_handler+0x37/0x60 [chcr]
[ 338.686080] chcr_uld_rx_handler+0x22/0x50 [chcr]
[ 338.691233] uldrx_handler+0x8c/0xc0 [cxgb4]
[ 338.695923] process_responses+0x2f0/0x5d0 [cxgb4]
[ 338.701177] ? bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off+0x3a/0x90
[ 338.706882] ? matrix_alloc_area.constprop.7+0x60/0x90
[ 338.712517] ? apic_update_irq_cfg+0x82/0xf0
[ 338.717177] napi_rx_handler+0x14/0xe0 [cxgb4]
[ 338.722015] net_rx_action+0x2aa/0x3e0
[ 338.726136] __do_softirq+0xcb/0x280
[ 338.730054] irq_exit+0xde/0xf0
[ 338.733504] do_IRQ+0x54/0xd0
[ 338.736745] common_interrupt+0xf/0xf

Fixes: 104880a6b470 ("crypto: authencesn - Convert to new AEAD...")
Signed-off-by: Harsh Jain <harsh@chelsio.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 8d605398 18-Sep-2018 Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

crypto: null - Remove VLA usage of skcipher

In the quest to remove all stack VLA usage from the kernel[1], this
replaces struct crypto_skcipher and SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK() usage
with struct crypto_sync_skcipher and SYNC_SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK(),
which uses a fixed stack size.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 31545df3 03-Apr-2018 Tudor-Dan Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>

crypto: authencesn - don't leak pointers to authenc keys

In crypto_authenc_esn_setkey we save pointers to the authenc keys
in a local variable of type struct crypto_authenc_keys and we don't
zeroize it after use. Fix this and don't leak pointers to the
authenc keys.

Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 3a2d4fb5 07-Dec-2017 Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

crypto: null - Get rid of crypto_{get,put}_default_null_skcipher2()

Since commit 499a66e6b689 ("crypto: null - Remove default null
blkcipher"), crypto_get_default_null_skcipher2() and
crypto_put_default_null_skcipher2() are the same as their non-2
equivalents. So switch callers of the "2" versions over to the original
versions and remove the "2" versions.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 41cdf7a4 17-Jul-2017 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: authencesn - Fix digest_null crash

When authencesn is used together with digest_null a crash will
occur on the decrypt path. This is because normally we perform
a special setup to preserve the ESN, but this is skipped if there
is no authentication. However, on the post-authentication path
it always expects the preservation to be in place, thus causing
a crash when digest_null is used.

This patch fixes this by also skipping the post-processing when
there is no authentication.

Fixes: 104880a6b470 ("crypto: authencesn - Convert to new AEAD...")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Jan Tluka <jtluka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 60425a8b 28-Oct-2016 Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

crypto: skcipher - Get rid of crypto_spawn_skcipher2()

Since commit 3a01d0ee2b99 ("crypto: skcipher - Remove top-level
givcipher interface"), crypto_spawn_skcipher2() and
crypto_spawn_skcipher() are equivalent. So switch callers of
crypto_spawn_skcipher2() to crypto_spawn_skcipher() and remove it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# a35528ec 28-Oct-2016 Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

crypto: skcipher - Get rid of crypto_grab_skcipher2()

Since commit 3a01d0ee2b99 ("crypto: skcipher - Remove top-level
givcipher interface"), crypto_grab_skcipher2() and
crypto_grab_skcipher() are equivalent. So switch callers of
crypto_grab_skcipher2() to crypto_grab_skcipher() and remove it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# e75445a8 11-Jul-2016 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: authencesn - Use skcipher

This patch converts authencesn to use the new skcipher interface as
opposed to ablkcipher.

It also fixes a little bug where if a sync version of authencesn
is requested we may still end up using an async ahash. This should
have no effect as none of the authencesn users can request for a
sync authencesn.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 927ef32d 29-Jun-2016 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: authenc - Consider ahash ASYNC bit

As it is, if you get an async ahash with a sync skcipher you'll
end up with a sync authenc, which is wrong.

This patch fixes it by considering the ASYNC bit from ahash as
well.

It also fixes a little bug where if a sync version of authenc
is requested we may still end up using an async ahash.

Neither of them should have any effect as none of the authenc
users can request for a sync authenc.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 5e4b8c1f 13-Aug-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: aead - Remove CRYPTO_ALG_AEAD_NEW flag

This patch removes the CRYPTO_ALG_AEAD_NEW flag now that everyone
has been converted.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 104880a6 07-Aug-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: authencesn - Convert to new AEAD interface

This patch converts authencesn to the new AEAD interface.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 443c0d7e 07-Aug-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: authencesn - Fix breakage with new ESP code

The ESP code has been updated to generate a completely linear
AD SG list. This unfortunately broke authencesn which expects
the AD to be divided into at least three parts.

This patch fixes it to cope with the new format. Later we will
fix it properly to accept arbitrary input and not rely on the
input being linear as part of the AEAD conversion.

Fixes: 7021b2e1cddd ("esp4: Switch to new AEAD interface")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 6650d09b 11-May-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: authencesn - Use crypto_aead_set_reqsize helper

This patch uses the crypto_aead_set_reqsize helper to avoid directly
touching the internals of aead.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 7fb2a4bd 11-May-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: authencesn - Include internal/aead.h

All AEAD implementations must include internal/aead.h in order
to access required helpers.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 4943ba16 24-Nov-2014 Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

crypto: include crypto- module prefix in template

This adds the module loading prefix "crypto-" to the template lookup
as well.

For example, attempting to load 'vfat(blowfish)' via AF_ALG now correctly
includes the "crypto-" prefix at every level, correctly rejecting "vfat":

net-pf-38
algif-hash
crypto-vfat(blowfish)
crypto-vfat(blowfish)-all
crypto-vfat

Reported-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# fddc2c43 15-Oct-2013 Mathias Krause <mathias.krause@secunet.com>

crypto: authencesn - Simplify key parsing

Use the common helper function crypto_authenc_extractkeys() for key
parsing.

Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <mathias.krause@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 6bf37e5a 26-Sep-2013 James Yonan <james@openvpn.net>

crypto: crypto_memneq - add equality testing of memory regions w/o timing leaks

When comparing MAC hashes, AEAD authentication tags, or other hash
values in the context of authentication or integrity checking, it
is important not to leak timing information to a potential attacker,
i.e. when communication happens over a network.

Bytewise memory comparisons (such as memcmp) are usually optimized so
that they return a nonzero value as soon as a mismatch is found. E.g,
on x86_64/i5 for 512 bytes this can be ~50 cyc for a full mismatch
and up to ~850 cyc for a full match (cold). This early-return behavior
can leak timing information as a side channel, allowing an attacker to
iteratively guess the correct result.

This patch adds a new method crypto_memneq ("memory not equal to each
other") to the crypto API that compares memory areas of the same length
in roughly "constant time" (cache misses could change the timing, but
since they don't reveal information about the content of the strings
being compared, they are effectively benign). Iow, best and worst case
behaviour take the same amount of time to complete (in contrast to
memcmp).

Note that crypto_memneq (unlike memcmp) can only be used to test for
equality or inequality, NOT for lexicographical order. This, however,
is not an issue for its use-cases within the crypto API.

We tried to locate all of the places in the crypto API where memcmp was
being used for authentication or integrity checking, and convert them
over to crypto_memneq.

crypto_memneq is declared noinline, placed in its own source file,
and compiled with optimizations that might increase code size disabled
("Os") because a smart compiler (or LTO) might notice that the return
value is always compared against zero/nonzero, and might then
reintroduce the same early-return optimization that we are trying to
avoid.

Using #pragma or __attribute__ optimization annotations of the code
for disabling optimization was avoided as it seems to be considered
broken or unmaintained for long time in GCC [1]. Therefore, we work
around that by specifying the compile flag for memneq.o directly in
the Makefile. We found that this seems to be most appropriate.

As we use ("Os"), this patch also provides a loop-free "fast-path" for
frequently used 16 byte digests. Similarly to kernel library string
functions, leave an option for future even further optimized architecture
specific assembler implementations.

This was a joint work of James Yonan and Daniel Borkmann. Also thanks
for feedback from Florian Weimer on this and earlier proposals [2].

[1] http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2012-07/msg00211.html
[2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/2/10/131

Signed-off-by: James Yonan <james@openvpn.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 3e8afe35 21-Jan-2013 Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>

crypto: use ERR_CAST

Replace PTR_ERR followed by ERR_PTR by ERR_CAST, to be more concise.

The semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
expression err,x;
@@
- err = PTR_ERR(x);
if (IS_ERR(x))
- return ERR_PTR(err);
+ return ERR_CAST(x);
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# a5079d08 07-Mar-2011 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

crypto: authencesn - Add algorithm to handle IPsec extended sequence numbers

ESP with separate encryption/authentication algorithms needs a special
treatment for the associated data. This patch add a new algorithm that
handles esp with extended sequence numbers.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>