History log of /linux-master/crypto/ansi_cprng.c
Revision Date Author Comments
# 0eb76ba2 11-Dec-2020 Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>

crypto: remove cipher routines from public crypto API

The cipher routines in the crypto API are mostly intended for templates
implementing skcipher modes generically in software, and shouldn't be
used outside of the crypto subsystem. So move the prototypes and all
related definitions to a new header file under include/crypto/internal.
Also, let's use the new module namespace feature to move the symbol
exports into a new namespace CRYPTO_INTERNAL.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 59e0b61c 20-May-2019 Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 42

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170858.098509240@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>


# c4741b23 11-Apr-2019 Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

crypto: run initcalls for generic implementations earlier

Use subsys_initcall for registration of all templates and generic
algorithm implementations, rather than module_init. Then change
cryptomgr to use arch_initcall, to place it before the subsys_initcalls.

This is needed so that when both a generic and optimized implementation
of an algorithm are built into the kernel (not loadable modules), the
generic implementation is registered before the optimized one.
Otherwise, the self-tests for the optimized implementation are unable to
allocate the generic implementation for the new comparison fuzz tests.

Note that on arm, a side effect of this change is that self-tests for
generic implementations may run before the unaligned access handler has
been installed. So, unaligned accesses will crash the kernel. This is
arguably a good thing as it makes it easier to detect that type of bug.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# e7c2422a 20-Apr-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: ansi_cprng - Convert to new rng interface

This patch ocnverts the ANSI CPRNG implementation to the new
low-level rng interface.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>


# 6f7e3caa 20-Apr-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

crypto: ansi_cprng - Remove bogus inclusion of internal.h

The file internal.h is only meant to be used by internel API
implementation and not algorithm implementations. In fact it
isn't even needed here so this patch removes it.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>


# cde001e4 06-Mar-2015 Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>

crypto: rng - RNGs must return 0 in success case

Change the RNGs to always return 0 in success case.

This patch ensures that seqiv.c works with RNGs other than krng. seqiv
expects that any return code other than 0 is an error. Without the
patch, rfc4106(gcm(aes)) will not work when using a DRBG or an ANSI
X9.31 RNG.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 3e14dcf7 11-Jan-2015 Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>

crypto: add missing crypto module aliases

Commit 5d26a105b5a7 ("crypto: prefix module autoloading with "crypto-"")
changed the automatic module loading when requesting crypto algorithms
to prefix all module requests with "crypto-". This requires all crypto
modules to have a crypto specific module alias even if their file name
would otherwise match the requested crypto algorithm.

Even though commit 5d26a105b5a7 added those aliases for a vast amount of
modules, it was missing a few. Add the required MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO
annotations to those files to make them get loaded automatically, again.
This fixes, e.g., requesting 'ecb(blowfish-generic)', which used to work
with kernels v3.18 and below.

Also change MODULE_ALIAS() lines to MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO(). The former
won't work for crypto modules any more.

Fixes: 5d26a105b5a7 ("crypto: prefix module autoloading with "crypto-"")
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 5d26a105 20-Nov-2014 Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

crypto: prefix module autoloading with "crypto-"

This prefixes all crypto module loading with "crypto-" so we never run
the risk of exposing module auto-loading to userspace via a crypto API,
as demonstrated by Mathias Krause:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/3/4/70

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 714b33d1 17-Sep-2013 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>

crypto: ansi_cprng - Fix off by one error in non-block size request

Stephan Mueller reported to me recently a error in random number generation in
the ansi cprng. If several small requests are made that are less than the
instances block size, the remainder for loop code doesn't increment
rand_data_valid in the last iteration, meaning that the last bytes in the
rand_data buffer gets reused on the subsequent smaller-than-a-block request for
random data.

The fix is pretty easy, just re-code the for loop to make sure that
rand_data_valid gets incremented appropriately

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Reported-by: Stephan Mueller <stephan.mueller@atsec.com>
CC: Stephan Mueller <stephan.mueller@atsec.com>
CC: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
CC: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 8fc229a5 11-Jul-2012 Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>

crypto: ansi_cprng - use crypto_[un]register_algs

Combine all crypto_alg to be registered and use new crypto_[un]register_algs
functions. This simplifies init/exit code.

Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 505172e1 08-Nov-2011 Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>

crypto: ansi_cprng - enforce key != seed in fips mode

Apparently, NIST is tightening up its requirements for FIPS validation
with respect to RNGs. Its always been required that in fips mode, the
ansi cprng not be fed key and seed material that was identical, but
they're now interpreting FIPS 140-2, section AS07.09 as requiring that
the implementation itself must enforce the requirement. Easy fix, we
just do a memcmp of key and seed in fips_cprng_reset and call it a day.

v2: Per Neil's advice, ensure slen is sufficiently long before we
compare key and seed to avoid looking at potentially unallocated mem.

CC: Stephan Mueller <smueller@atsec.com>
CC: Steve Grubb <sgrubb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 25985edc 30-Mar-2011 Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>

Fix common misspellings

Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>


# 2f32bfd8 23-Nov-2009 Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>

crypto: ansi_cprng - Move FIPS functions under CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS

fips_cprng_get_random and fips_cprng_reset is used only by
CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS. This also fixes compilation warnings:

crypto/ansi_cprng.c:360: warning: ‘fips_cprng_get_random’ defined but not used
crypto/ansi_cprng.c:393: warning: ‘fips_cprng_reset’ defined but not used

Signed-off-by: Jaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 2024e7d6 27-Oct-2009 Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>

crypto: ansi_cprng - Fix test in get_prng_bytes

size_t nbytes cannot be less than 0 and the test was redundant.

Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <roel.kluin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 667b6294 18-Oct-2009 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>

crypto: ansi_cprng - Add FIPS wrapper

Patch to add fips(ansi_cprng) alg, which is ansi_cprng plus a continuous test

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# a367b17f 29-Aug-2009 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

crypto: ansi_cprng - Fix module initialization

Return the value we got from crypto_register_alg() instead of
returning 0 in any case.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# fd09d7fa 02-Jul-2009 Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>

crypto: ansi_prng - alloc cipher just in init

As reported by Eric Sesterhenn the re-allocation of the cipher in reset leads
to:
|BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/rwsem.c:21
|in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 4926, name: modprobe
|INFO: lockdep is turned off.
|Pid: 4926, comm: modprobe Tainted: G M 2.6.31-rc1-22297-g5298976 #24
|Call Trace:
| [<c011dd93>] __might_sleep+0xf9/0x101
| [<c0777aa0>] down_read+0x16/0x68
| [<c048bf04>] crypto_alg_lookup+0x16/0x34
| [<c048bf52>] crypto_larval_lookup+0x30/0xf9
| [<c048c038>] crypto_alg_mod_lookup+0x1d/0x62
| [<c048c13e>] crypto_alloc_base+0x1e/0x64
| [<c04bf991>] reset_prng_context+0xab/0x13f
| [<c04e5cfc>] ? __spin_lock_init+0x27/0x51
| [<c04bfce1>] cprng_init+0x2a/0x42
| [<c048bb4c>] __crypto_alloc_tfm+0xfa/0x128
| [<c048c153>] crypto_alloc_base+0x33/0x64
| [<c04933c9>] alg_test_cprng+0x30/0x1f4
| [<c0493329>] alg_test+0x12f/0x19f
| [<c0177f1f>] ? __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x14d/0x481
| [<d09219e2>] do_test+0xf9d/0x163f [tcrypt]
| [<d0920de6>] do_test+0x3a1/0x163f [tcrypt]
| [<d0926035>] tcrypt_mod_init+0x35/0x7c [tcrypt]
| [<c010113c>] _stext+0x54/0x12c
| [<d0926000>] ? tcrypt_mod_init+0x0/0x7c [tcrypt]
| [<c01398a3>] ? up_read+0x16/0x2b
| [<c0139fc4>] ? __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x40/0x4c
| [<c014ee8d>] sys_init_module+0xa9/0x1bf
| [<c010292b>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x32

because a spin lock is held and crypto_alloc_base() may sleep.
There is no reason to re-allocate the cipher, the state is resetted in
->setkey(). This patches makes the cipher allocation a one time thing and
moves it to init.

Reported-by: Eric Sesterhenn <eric.sesterhenn@lsexperts.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# ed940700 02-Jul-2009 Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>

crypto: ansi_prng - Use just a BH lock

The current code uses a mix of sping_lock() & spin_lock_irqsave(). This can
lead to deadlock with the correct timming & cprng_get_random() + cprng_reset()
sequence.
I've converted them to bottom half locks since all three user grab just a BH
lock so this runs probably in softirq :)

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# c5b1e545 04-Feb-2009 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>

crypto: ansi_cprng - Panic on CPRNG test failure when in FIPS mode

FIPS 140-2 specifies that all access to various cryptographic modules be
prevented in the event that any of the provided self tests fail on the various
implemented algorithms. We already panic when any of the test in testmgr.c
fail when we are operating in fips mode. The continuous test in the cprng here
was missed when that was implmented. This code simply checks for the
fips_enabled flag if the test fails, and warns us via syslog or panics the box
accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# d7992f42 27-Jan-2009 Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com>

crypto: ansi_cprng - Force reset on allocation

Pseudo RNGs provide predictable outputs based on input parateters {key, V, DT},
the idea behind them is that only the user should know what the inputs are.
While its nice to have default known values for testing purposes, it seems
dangerous to allow the use of those default values without some sort of safety
measure in place, lest an attacker easily guess the output of the cprng. This
patch forces the NEED_RESET flag on when allocating a cprng context, so that any
user is forced to reseed it before use. The defaults can still be used for
testing, but this will prevent their inadvertent use, and be more secure.

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 09fbf7c0 24-Nov-2008 Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>

crypto: ansi_cprng - fix inverted DT increment routine

The ANSI X9.31 PRNG docs aren't particularly clear on how to increment DT,
but empirical testing shows we're incrementing from the wrong end. A 10,000
iteration Monte Carlo RNG test currently winds up not getting the expected
result.

From http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/STM/cavp/documents/rng/RNGVS.pdf :

# CAVS 4.3
# ANSI931 MCT
[X9.31]
[AES 128-Key]

COUNT = 0
Key = 9f5b51200bf334b5d82be8c37255c848
DT = 6376bbe52902ba3b67c925fa701f11ac
V = 572c8e76872647977e74fbddc49501d1
R = 48e9bd0d06ee18fbe45790d5c3fc9b73

Currently, we get 0dd08496c4f7178bfa70a2161a79459a after 10000 loops.

Inverting the DT increment routine results in us obtaining the expected result
of 48e9bd0d06ee18fbe45790d5c3fc9b73. Verified on both x86_64 and ppc64.

Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# aa1a85db 13-Nov-2008 Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>

crypto: ansi_cprng - Avoid incorrect extra call to _get_more_prng_bytes

While working with some FIPS RNGVS test vectors yesterday, I discovered a
little bug in the way the ansi_cprng code works right now.

For example, the following test vector (complete with expected result)
from http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/STM/cavp/documents/rng/RNGVS.pdf ...

Key = f3b1666d13607242ed061cabb8d46202
DT = e6b3be782a23fa62d71d4afbb0e922fc
V = f0000000000000000000000000000000
R = 88dda456302423e5f69da57e7b95c73a

...when run through ansi_cprng, yields an incorrect R value
of e2afe0d794120103d6e86a2b503bdfaa.

If I load up ansi_cprng w/dbg=1 though, it was fairly obvious what was
going wrong:

----8<----
getting 16 random bytes for context ffff810033fb2b10
Calling _get_more_prng_bytes for context ffff810033fb2b10
Input DT: 00000000: e6 b3 be 78 2a 23 fa 62 d7 1d 4a fb b0 e9 22 fc
Input I: 00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Input V: 00000000: f0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
tmp stage 0: 00000000: e6 b3 be 78 2a 23 fa 62 d7 1d 4a fb b0 e9 22 fc
tmp stage 1: 00000000: f4 8e cb 25 94 3e 8c 31 d6 14 cd 8a 23 f1 3f 84
tmp stage 2: 00000000: 8c 53 6f 73 a4 1a af d4 20 89 68 f4 58 64 f8 be
Returning new block for context ffff810033fb2b10
Output DT: 00000000: e7 b3 be 78 2a 23 fa 62 d7 1d 4a fb b0 e9 22 fc
Output I: 00000000: 04 8e cb 25 94 3e 8c 31 d6 14 cd 8a 23 f1 3f 84
Output V: 00000000: 48 89 3b 71 bc e4 00 b6 5e 21 ba 37 8a 0a d5 70
New Random Data: 00000000: 88 dd a4 56 30 24 23 e5 f6 9d a5 7e 7b 95 c7 3a
Calling _get_more_prng_bytes for context ffff810033fb2b10
Input DT: 00000000: e7 b3 be 78 2a 23 fa 62 d7 1d 4a fb b0 e9 22 fc
Input I: 00000000: 04 8e cb 25 94 3e 8c 31 d6 14 cd 8a 23 f1 3f 84
Input V: 00000000: 48 89 3b 71 bc e4 00 b6 5e 21 ba 37 8a 0a d5 70
tmp stage 0: 00000000: e7 b3 be 78 2a 23 fa 62 d7 1d 4a fb b0 e9 22 fc
tmp stage 1: 00000000: 80 6b 3a 8c 23 ae 8f 53 be 71 4c 16 fc 13 b2 ea
tmp stage 2: 00000000: 2a 4d e1 2a 0b 58 8e e6 36 b8 9c 0a 26 22 b8 30
Returning new block for context ffff810033fb2b10
Output DT: 00000000: e8 b3 be 78 2a 23 fa 62 d7 1d 4a fb b0 e9 22 fc
Output I: 00000000: c8 e2 01 fd 9f 4a 8f e5 e0 50 f6 21 76 19 67 9a
Output V: 00000000: ba 98 e3 75 c0 1b 81 8d 03 d6 f8 e2 0c c6 54 4b
New Random Data: 00000000: e2 af e0 d7 94 12 01 03 d6 e8 6a 2b 50 3b df aa
returning 16 from get_prng_bytes in context ffff810033fb2b10
----8<----

The expected result is there, in the first "New Random Data", but we're
incorrectly making a second call to _get_more_prng_bytes, due to some checks
that are slightly off, which resulted in our original bytes never being
returned anywhere.

One approach to fixing this would be to alter some byte_count checks in
get_prng_bytes, but it would mean the last DEFAULT_BLK_SZ bytes would be
copied a byte at a time, rather than in a single memcpy, so a slightly more
involved, equally functional, and ultimately more efficient way of fixing this
was suggested to me by Neil, which I'm submitting here. All of the RNGVS ANSI
X9.31 AES128 VST test vectors I've passed through ansi_cprng are now returning
the expected results with this change.

Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 2566578a 04-Nov-2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>

crypto: ansi_cprng - Allow resetting of DT value

This is a patch that was sent to me by Jarod Wilson, marking off my
outstanding todo to allow the ansi cprng to set/reset the DT counter value in a
cprng instance. Currently crytpo_rng_reset accepts a seed byte array which is
interpreted by the ansi_cprng as a {V key} tuple. This patch extends that tuple
to now be {V key DT}, with DT an optional value during reset. This patch also
fixes a bug we noticed in which the offset of the key area of the seed is
started at DEFAULT_PRNG_KSZ rather than DEFAULT_BLK_SZ as it should be.

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>


# 17f0f4a4 14-Aug-2008 Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>

crypto: rng - RNG interface and implementation

This patch adds a random number generator interface as well as a
cryptographic pseudo-random number generator based on AES. It is
meant to be used in cases where a deterministic CPRNG is required.

One of the first applications will be as an input in the IPsec IV
generation process.

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>