mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER

commit 23baf831a32c ("mm, treewide: redefine MAX_ORDER sanely") has
changed the definition of MAX_ORDER to be inclusive. This has caused
issues with code that was not yet upstream and depended on the previous
definition.

To draw attention to the altered meaning of the define, rename MAX_ORDER
to MAX_PAGE_ORDER.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231228144704.14033-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

powerpc/powernv/pci: use pci_dev_id() to simplify the code

PCI core API pci_dev_id() can be used to get the BDF number for a pci
device. We don't need to compose it mannually. Use pci_dev_id() to
simplify the code a little bit.

Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230804080435.191196-1-wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Remove last IODA1 defines

Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230613045202.294451-4-joel@jms.id.au

powerpc/powernv/pci: Remove MVE code

With IODA1 support gone the OPAL calls to set MVE are dead code. Remove
them.

Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230613045202.294451-3-joel@jms.id.au

powerpc/powernv/pci: Remove ioda1 support

The final "VPL" Power7 boxes that were used for powernv bringup have
been scrapped, meaning there are no machines with ioda1 left.

This patch removes the obvious unused code.

Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230613045202.294451-2-joel@jms.id.au

mm, treewide: redefine MAX_ORDER sanely

MAX_ORDER currently defined as number of orders page allocator supports:
user can ask buddy allocator for page order between 0 and MAX_ORDER-1.

This definition is counter-intuitive and lead to number of bugs all over
the kernel.

Change the definition of MAX_ORDER to be inclusive: the range of orders
user can ask from buddy allocator is 0..MAX_ORDER now.

[kirill@shutemov.name: fix min() warning]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315153800.32wib3n5rickolvh@box
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix another min_t warning]
[kirill@shutemov.name: fixups per Zi Yan]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230316232144.b7ic4cif4kjiabws@box.shutemov.name
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix underlining in docs]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202303191025.VRCTk6mP-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230315113133.11326-11-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

powerpc/iommu: Add iommu_ops to report capabilities and allow blocking domains

Up until now PPC64 managed to avoid using iommu_ops. The VFIO driver
uses a SPAPR TCE sub-driver and all iommu_ops uses were kept in the
Type1 VFIO driver. Recent development added 2 uses of iommu_ops to the
generic VFIO which broke POWER:
- a coherency capability check;
- blocking IOMMU domain - iommu_group_dma_owner_claimed()/...

This adds a simple iommu_ops which reports support for cache coherency
and provides a basic support for blocking domains. No other domain types
are implemented so the default domain is NULL.

Since now iommu_ops controls the group ownership, this takes it out of
VFIO.

This adds an IOMMU device into a pci_controller (=PHB) and registers it
in the IOMMU subsystem, iommu_ops is registered at this point. This
setup is done in postcore_initcall_sync.

This replaces iommu_group_add_device() with iommu_probe_device() as the
former misses necessary steps in connecting PCI devices to IOMMU
devices. This adds a comment about why explicit iommu_probe_device() is
still needed.

The previous discussion is here:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220707135552.3688927-1-aik@ozlabs.ru/
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701061751.1955857-1-aik@ozlabs.ru/

Fixes: e8ae0e140c05 ("vfio: Require that devices support DMA cache coherence")
Fixes: 70693f470848 ("vfio: Set DMA ownership for VFIO devices")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
[mpe: Fix CONFIG_IOMMU_API=n build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/2000135730.16998523.1678123860135.JavaMail.zimbra@raptorengineeringinc.com

powerpc/iommu: Add "borrowing" iommu_table_group_ops

PPC64 IOMMU API defines iommu_table_group_ops which handles DMA windows
for PEs: control the ownership, create/set/unset a table the hardware
for dynamic DMA windows (DDW). VFIO uses the API to implement support on
POWER.

So far only PowerNV IODA2 (POWER8 and newer machines) implemented this
and other cases (POWER7 or nested KVM) did not and instead reused
existing iommu_table structs. This means 1) no DDW 2) ownership transfer
is done directly in the VFIO SPAPR TCE driver.

Soon POWER is going to get its own iommu_ops and ownership control is
going to move there. This implements spapr_tce_table_group_ops which
borrows iommu_table tables. The upside is that VFIO needs to know less
about POWER.

The new ops returns the existing table from create_table() and only
checks if the same window is already set. This is only going to work if
the default DMA window starts table_group.tce32_start and as big as
pe->table_group.tce32_size (not the case for IODA2+ PowerNV).

This changes iommu_table_group_ops::take_ownership() to return an error
if borrowing a table failed.

This should not cause any visible change in behavior for PowerNV.
pSeries was not that well tested/supported anyway.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
[mpe: Fix CONFIG_IOMMU_API=n build (skiroot_defconfig), & formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/525438831.16998517.1678123820075.JavaMail.zimbra@raptorengineeringinc.com

powerpc/powernv/ioda: Skip unallocated resources when mapping to PE

pnv_ioda_setup_pe_res() calls opal to map a resource with a PE. However,
the code assumes the resource is allocated and it uses the resource
address to find out the segment(s) which need to be mapped to the
PE. In the unlikely case where the resource hasn't been allocated, the
computation for the segment number is garbage, which can lead to
invalid memory access and potentially a kernel crash, such as:

[ ] pci_bus 0002:02: Configuring PE for bus
[ ] pci 0002:02 : [PE# fc] Secondary bus 0x0000000000000002..0x0000000000000002 associated with PE#fc
[ ] BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on write at 0x00000000
[ ] Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000005eac4
[ ] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 7 [#1]
[ ] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
[ ] Modules linked in:
[ ] CPU: 12 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/20 Not tainted 5.10.50-openpower1 #2
[ ] NIP: c00000000005eac4 LR: c00000000005ea44 CTR: 0000000030061b9c
[ ] REGS: c000200007383650 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (5.10.50-openpower1)
[ ] MSR: 9000000000009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 44000224 XER: 20040000
[ ] CFAR: c00000000005eaa0 DAR: 0000000000000000 DSISR: 02080000 IRQMASK: 0
[ ] GPR00: c00000000005dd98 c0002000073838e0 c00000000185de00 c000200fff018960
[ ] GPR04: 00000000000000fc 0000000000000003 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ ] GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 9000000000001033
[ ] GPR12: 0000000031cb0000 c000000ffffe6a80 c000000000010a58 0000000000000000
[ ] GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ ] GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c00000000711e200
[ ] GPR24: 0000000000000100 c000200009501120 c00020000cee2800 00000000000003ff
[ ] GPR28: c000200fff018960 0000000000000000 c000200ffcb7fd00 0000000000000000
[ ] NIP [c00000000005eac4] pnv_ioda_setup_pe_res+0x94/0x1a0
[ ] LR [c00000000005ea44] pnv_ioda_setup_pe_res+0x14/0x1a0
[ ] Call Trace:
[ ] [c0002000073838e0] [c00000000005eb98] pnv_ioda_setup_pe_res+0x168/0x1a0 (unreliable)
[ ] [c000200007383970] [c00000000005dd98] pnv_pci_ioda_dma_dev_setup+0x43c/0x970
[ ] [c000200007383a60] [c000000000032cdc] pcibios_bus_add_device+0x78/0x18c
[ ] [c000200007383aa0] [c00000000028f2bc] pci_bus_add_device+0x28/0xbc
[ ] [c000200007383b10] [c00000000028f3a0] pci_bus_add_devices+0x50/0x7c
[ ] [c000200007383b50] [c00000000028f3c4] pci_bus_add_devices+0x74/0x7c
[ ] [c000200007383b90] [c00000000028f3c4] pci_bus_add_devices+0x74/0x7c
[ ] [c000200007383bd0] [c00000000069ad0c] pcibios_init+0xf0/0x104
[ ] [c000200007383c50] [c0000000000106d8] do_one_initcall+0x84/0x1c4
[ ] [c000200007383d20] [c0000000006910b8] kernel_init_freeable+0x264/0x268
[ ] [c000200007383dc0] [c000000000010a68] kernel_init+0x18/0x138
[ ] [c000200007383e20] [c00000000000cbfc] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x80
[ ] Instruction dump:
[ ] 7f89e840 409d000c 7fbbf840 409c000c 38210090 4848f448 809c002c e95e0120
[ ] 7ba91764 38a00003 57a7043e 38c00000 <7c8a492e> 5484043e e87e0018 4bff23bd

Hitting the problem is not that easy. It was seen with a (semi-bogus)
PCI device with a class code of 0. The generic PCI framework doesn't
allocate resources in such a case.

The patch is simply skipping resources which are still flagged with
IORESOURCE_UNSET.

We don't have the problem with 64-bit mem resources, as the address of
the resource is checked to be within the range of the 64-bit mmio
window. See pnv_ioda_reserve_dev_m64_pe() and pnv_pci_is_m64().

Reported-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
Fixes: 23e79425fe7c ("powerpc/powernv: Simplify pnv_ioda_setup_pe_seg()")
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230120093215.19496-1-fbarrat@linux.ibm.com

powerpc: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy

Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this
subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used.
Generated by a coccinelle script.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818205946.6336-1-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com

powerpc/ioda/iommu/debugfs: Generate unique debugfs entries

The iommu_table::it_index is a LIOBN which is not initialized on PowerNV
as it is not used except IOMMU debugfs where it is used for a node name.

This initializes it_index witn a unique number to avoid warnings and
have a node for every iommu_table.

This should not cause any behavioral change without CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUGFS.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714080800.3712998-1-aik@ozlabs.ru

powerpc: Fix all occurences of "the the"

Rather than waiting for the bots to fix these one-by-one, fix all
occurences of "the the" throughout arch/powerpc.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518142629.513007-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au

KVM: PPC: Book3s: Retire H_PUT_TCE/etc real mode handlers

LoPAPR defines guest visible IOMMU with hypercalls to use it -
H_PUT_TCE/etc. Implemented first on POWER7 where hypercalls would trap
in the KVM in the real mode (with MMU off). The problem with the real mode
is some memory is not available and some API usage crashed the host but
enabling MMU was an expensive operation.

The problems with the real mode handlers are:
1. Occasionally these cannot complete the request so the code is
copied+modified to work in the virtual mode, very little is shared;
2. The real mode handlers have to be linked into vmlinux to work;
3. An exception in real mode immediately reboots the machine.

If the small DMA window is used, the real mode handlers bring better
performance. However since POWER8, there has always been a bigger DMA
window which VMs use to map the entire VM memory to avoid calling
H_PUT_TCE. Such 1:1 mapping happens once and uses H_PUT_TCE_INDIRECT
(a bulk version of H_PUT_TCE) which virtual mode handler is even closer
to its real mode version.

On POWER9 hypercalls trap straight to the virtual mode so the real mode
handlers never execute on POWER9 and later CPUs.

So with the current use of the DMA windows and MMU improvements in
POWER9 and later, there is no point in duplicating the code.
The 32bit passed through devices may slow down but we do not have many
of these in practice. For example, with this applied, a 1Gbit ethernet
adapter still demostrates above 800Mbit/s of actual throughput.

This removes the real mode handlers from KVM and related code from
the powernv platform.

This updates the list of implemented hcalls in KVM-HV as the realmode
handlers are removed.

This changes ABI - kvmppc_h_get_tce() moves to the KVM module and
kvmppc_find_table() is static now.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220506053755.3820702-1-aik@ozlabs.ru

powerpc: Add missing headers

Don't inherit headers "by chances" from asm/prom.h, asm/mpc52xx.h,
asm/pci.h etc...

Include the needed headers, and remove asm/prom.h when it was
needed exclusively for pulling necessary headers.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/be8bdc934d152a7d8ee8d1a840d5596e2f7d85e0.1646767214.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu

powerpc/powernv: Add __init attribute to eligible functions

Some functions defined in 'arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv' are
deserving of an `__init` macro attribute. These functions are only
called by other initialization functions and therefore should inherit
the attribute.
Also, change function declarations in header files to include `__init`.

Signed-off-by: Nick Child <nick.child@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211216220035.605465-12-nick.child@ibm.com

genirq/msi, treewide: Use a named struct for PCI/MSI attributes

The unnamed struct sucks and is in the way of further cleanups. Stick the
PCI related MSI data into a real data structure and cleanup all users.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211206210224.374863119@linutronix.de

memblock: use memblock_free for freeing virtual pointers

Rename memblock_free_ptr() to memblock_free() and use memblock_free()
when freeing a virtual pointer so that memblock_free() will be a
counterpart of memblock_alloc()

The callers are updated with the below semantic patch and manual
addition of (void *) casting to pointers that are represented by
unsigned long variables.

@@
identifier vaddr;
expression size;
@@
(
- memblock_phys_free(__pa(vaddr), size);
+ memblock_free(vaddr, size);
|
- memblock_free_ptr(vaddr, size);
+ memblock_free(vaddr, size);
)

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fixup]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211018192940.3d1d532f@canb.auug.org.au

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-7-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memblock: rename memblock_free to memblock_phys_free

Since memblock_free() operates on a physical range, make its name
reflect it and rename it to memblock_phys_free(), so it will be a
logical counterpart to memblock_phys_alloc().

The callers are updated with the below semantic patch:

@@
expression addr;
expression size;
@@
- memblock_free(addr, size);
+ memblock_phys_free(addr, size);

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210930185031.18648-6-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Shahab Vahedi <Shahab.Vahedi@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

powerpc: rename powerpc_debugfs_root to arch_debugfs_dir

No functional change in this patch. arch_debugfs_dir is the generic kernel
name declared in linux/debugfs.h for arch-specific debugfs directory.
Architectures like x86/s390 already use the name. Rename powerpc
specific powerpc_debugfs_root to arch_debugfs_dir.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210812132831.233794-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Rework pnv_opal_pci_msi_eoi()

pnv_opal_pci_msi_eoi() is called from KVM to EOI passthrough interrupts
when in real mode. Adding MSI domain broke the hack using the
'ioda.irq_chip' field to deduce the owning PHB. Fix that by using the
IRQ chip data in the MSI domain.

The 'ioda.irq_chip' field is now unused and could be removed from the
pnv_phb struct.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-30-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/powernv/pci: Set the IRQ chip data for P8/CXL devices

Before MSI domains, the default IRQ chip of PHB3 MSIs was patched by
pnv_set_msi_irq_chip() with the custom EOI handler pnv_ioda2_msi_eoi()
and the owning PHB was deduced from the 'ioda.irq_chip' field. This
path has been deprecated by the MSI domains but it is still in use by
the P8 CAPI 'cxl' driver.

Rewriting this driver to support MSI would be a waste of time.
Nevertheless, we can still remove the IRQ chip patch and set the IRQ
chip data instead. This is cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-29-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/powernv/pci: Adapt is_pnv_opal_msi() to detect passthrough interrupt

The pnv_ioda2_msi_eoi() chip handler is not used anymore for MSIs.
Simply use the check on the PSI-MSI chip.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-27-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/powernv/pci: Drop unused MSI code

MSIs should be fully managed by the PCI and IRQ subsystems now.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-26-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/pci: Drop XIVE restriction on MSI domains

The PowerNV and pSeries platforms now have support for both the XICS
and XIVE IRQ domains.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-23-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/powernv/pci: Customize the MSI EOI handler to support PHB3

PHB3s need an extra OPAL call to EOI the interrupt. The call takes an
OPAL HW IRQ number but it is translated into a vector number in OPAL.
Here, we directly use the vector number of the in-the-middle "PNV-MSI"
domain instead of grabbing the OPAL HW IRQ number in the XICS parent
domain.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-22-clg@kaod.org

KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use the new IRQ chip to detect passthrough interrupts

Passthrough PCI MSI interrupts are detected in KVM with a check on a
specific EOI handler (P8) or on XIVE (P9). We can now check the
PCI-MSI IRQ chip which is cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-14-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/powernv/pci: Add MSI domains

This is very similar to the MSI domains of the pSeries platform. The
MSI allocator is directly handled under the Linux PHB in the
in-the-middle "PNV-MSI" domain.

Only the XIVE (P9/P10) parent domain is supported for now. Support for
XICS will come later.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-13-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/powernv/pci: Introduce __pnv_pci_ioda_msi_setup()

It will be used as a 'compose_msg' handler of the MSI domain introduced
later.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210701132750.1475580-12-clg@kaod.org

powerpc/powernv: remove the nvlink support

This code was only used by the vfio-nvlink2 code, which itself had no
proper use. Drop this huge chunk of code build into every powernv
or generic build.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210326061311.1497642-3-hch@lst.de

powerpc/iommu: Do not immediately panic when failed IOMMU table allocation

Most platforms allocate IOMMU table structures (specifically it_map)
at the boot time and when this fails - it is a valid reason for panic().

However the powernv platform allocates it_map after a device is returned
to the host OS after being passed through and this happens long after
the host OS booted. It is quite possible to trigger the it_map allocation
panic() and kill the host even though it is not necessary - the host OS
can still use the DMA bypass mode (requires a tiny fraction of it_map's
memory) and even if that fails, the host OS is runnnable as it was without
the device for which allocating it_map causes the panic.

Instead of immediately crashing in a powernv/ioda2 system, this prints
an error and continues. All other platforms still call panic().

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210216033307.69863-3-aik@ozlabs.ru

powerpc/powernv/pci: Use kzalloc() for phb related allocations

As part of commit fbbefb320214 ("powerpc/pci: Move PHB discovery for
PCI_DN using platforms"), I switched some allocations from
memblock_alloc() to kmalloc(), otherwise memblock would warn that it
was being called after slab init.

However I missed that the code relied on the allocations being zeroed,
without which we could end up crashing:

pci_bus 0000:00: busn_res: [bus 00-ff] end is updated to ff
BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6af7
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000000dbc90
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
...
NIP pnv_ioda_get_pe_state+0xe0/0x1d0
LR pnv_ioda_get_pe_state+0xb4/0x1d0
Call Trace:
pnv_ioda_get_pe_state+0xb4/0x1d0 (unreliable)
pnv_pci_config_check_eeh.isra.9+0x78/0x270
pnv_pci_read_config+0xf8/0x160
pci_bus_read_config_dword+0xa4/0x120
pci_bus_generic_read_dev_vendor_id+0x54/0x270
pci_scan_single_device+0xb8/0x140
pci_scan_slot+0x80/0x1b0
pci_scan_child_bus_extend+0x94/0x490
pcibios_scan_phb+0x1f8/0x3c0
pcibios_init+0x8c/0x12c
do_one_initcall+0x94/0x510
kernel_init_freeable+0x35c/0x3fc
kernel_init+0x2c/0x168
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x70

Switch them to kzalloc().

Fixes: fbbefb320214 ("powerpc/pci: Move PHB discovery for PCI_DN using platforms")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210211112749.3410771-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au

powerpc/pci: Move PHB discovery for PCI_DN using platforms

Make powernv, pseries, powermac and maple use ppc_mc.discover_phbs.
These platforms need to be done together because they all depend on
pci_dn's being created from the DT. The pci_dn contains a pointer to
the relevant pci_controller so they need to be created after the
pci_controller structures are available, but before PCI devices are
scanned. Currently this ordering is provided by initcalls and the
sequence is:

1. PHBs are discovered (setup_arch) (early boot, pre-initcalls)
2. pci_dn are created from the unflattended DT (core initcall)
3. PHBs are scanned pcibios_init() (subsys initcall)

The new ppc_md.discover_phbs() function is also a core_initcall so we
can't guarantee ordering between the creation of pci_controllers and
the creation of pci_dn's which require a pci_controller. We could use
the postcore, or core_sync initcall levels, but it's cleaner to just
move the pci_dn setup into the per-PHB inits which occur inside of
.discover_phb() for these platforms. This brings the boot-time path in
line with the PHB hotplug path that is used for pseries DLPAR
operations too.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
[mpe: Squash powermac & maple in to avoid breakage those platforms,
convert memblock allocs to use kmalloc to avoid warnings]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103043523.916109-2-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Drop pnv_phb->initialized

The pnv_phb->initialized flag is an odd beast. It was added back in 2012 in
commit db1266c85261 ("powerpc/powernv: Skip check on PE if necessary") to
allow devices to be enabled even if the device had not yet been assigned to
a PE. Allowing the device to be enabled before the PE is configured may
cause spurious EEH events since none of the IOMMU context has been setup.

I'm not entirely sure why this was ever necessary. My best guess is that it
was an workaround for a bug or some other undesireable behaviour from the
PCI core. Either way, it's unnecessary now since as of commit dc3d8f85bb57
("powerpc/powernv/pci: Re-work bus PE configuration") we can guarantee that
the PE will be configured before the PCI core will allow drivers to bind to
the device.

It's also worth pointing out that the ->initialized flag is only set in
pnv_pci_ioda_create_dbgfs(). That function has its entire body wrapped
in #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS. As a result, for kernels built without debugfs
(i.e. petitboot) the other checks in pnv_pci_enable_device_hook() are
bypassed entirely.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200902013657.1753830-1-oohall@gmail.com

powernv/pci: Print an error when device enable is blocked

If the platform decides to block enabling the device nothing is printed
currently. This can lead to some confusion since the dmesg output will
usually print an error with no context e.g.

e1000e: probe of 0022:01:00.0 failed with error -22

This shouldn't be spammy since pci_enable_device() already prints a
messages when it succeeds.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200409061337.9187-1-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv: Remove set but not used variable 'parent'

Fix gcc '-Wunused-but-set-variable' warning:

arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c: In function pnv_ioda_configure_pe:
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c:867:18: warning: variable parent set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]

It is not used since commit b131a8425c34 ("powerpc/powernv:
Set PELTV for compound PEs")

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1574144074-142032-6-git-send-email-zhengbin13@huawei.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Fix possible crash when releasing DMA resources

Fix a typo introduced during recent code cleanup, which could lead to
silently not freeing resources or an oops message (on PCI hotplug or
CAPI reset).

Only impacts ioda2, the code path for ioda1 is correct.

Fixes: 01e12629af4e ("powerpc/powernv/pci: Add explicit tracking of the DMA setup state")
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200819130741.16769-1-fbarrat@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Refactor pnv_ioda_alloc_pe()

Rework the PE allocation logic to allow allocating blocks of PEs rather
than individually. We'll use this to allocate contigious blocks of PEs for
the SR-IOVs.

This patch also adds code to pnv_ioda_alloc_pe() and pnv_ioda_reserve_pe() to
use the existing, but unused, phb->pe_alloc_mutex. Currently these functions
use atomic bit ops to release a currently allocated PE number. However,
the pnv_ioda_alloc_pe() wants to have exclusive access to the bit map while
scanning for hole large enough to accomodate the allocation size.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200722065715.1432738-10-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/sriov: Move SR-IOV into a separate file

pci-ioda.c is getting a bit unwieldly due to the amount of stuff jammed in
there. The SR-IOV support can be extracted easily enough and is mostly
standalone, so move it into a separate file.

This patch also moves the PowerNV SR-IOV specific fields from pci_dn and
moves them into a platform specific structure. I'm not sure how they ended
up in there in the first place, but leaking platform specifics into common
code has proven to be a terrible idea so far so lets stop doing that.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200722065715.1432738-5-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Initialise M64 for IODA1 as a 1-1 window

We pre-configure the m64 window for IODA1 as a 1-1 segment-PE mapping,
similar to PHB3. Currently the actual mapping of segments occurs in
pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe(), but we can move it into pnv_ioda1_init_m64() and
drop the IODA1 specific code paths in the PE setup / teardown.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200722065715.1432738-4-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Add explicit tracking of the DMA setup state

There's an optimisation in the PE setup which skips performing DMA
setup for a PE if we only have bridges in a PE. The assumption being
that only "real" devices will DMA to system memory, which is probably
fair. However, if we start off with only bridge devices in a PE then
add a non-bridge device the new device won't be able to use DMA because
we never configured it.

Fix this (admittedly pretty weird) edge case by tracking whether we've done
the DMA setup for the PE or not. If a non-bridge device is added to the PE
(via rescan or hotplug, or whatever) we can set up DMA on demand.

This also means the only remaining user of the old "DMA Weight" code is
the IODA1 DMA setup code that it was originally added for, which is good.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200722065715.1432738-3-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Always tear down DMA windows on PE release

Currently we have these two functions:

pnv_pci_ioda2_release_dma_pe(), and
pnv_pci_ioda2_release_pe_dma()

The first is used when tearing down VF PEs and the other is used for normal
devices. There's very little difference between the two though. The latter
(non-VF) will skip a call to pnv_pci_ioda2_unset_window() unless
CONFIG_IOMMU_API=y is set. There's no real point in doing this so fold the
two together.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200722065715.1432738-2-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Add pci_bus_to_pnvhb() helper

Add a helper to go from a pci_bus structure to the pnv_phb that hosts
that bus. There's a lot of instances of the following pattern:

struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(pdev->bus);
struct pnv_phb *phb = hose->private_data;

Without any other uses of the pci_controller inside the function. This
is hard to read since it requires you to memorise the contents of the
private data fields and kind of error prone since it involves blindly
assigning a void pointer. Add a helper to make it more concise and
explicit.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200722065715.1432738-1-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv: Move pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma under CONFIG_IOMMU_API

pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma() is only used when a passed through PE is
returned to the host. If the kernel is built without IOMMU support
this is dead code. Move it under the #ifdef with the rest of the
IOMMU API support.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200705133557.443607-2-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv: Make pnv_pci_sriov_enable() and friends static

The kernel test robot noticed these are non-static which causes Clang to
print some warnings. These are called via ppc_md function pointers so
there's no need for them to be non-static.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200705133557.443607-1-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Sprinkle around some WARN_ON()s

pnv_pci_ioda_configure_bus() should now only ever be called when a device is
added to the bus so add a WARN_ON() to the empty bus check. Similarly,
pnv_pci_ioda_setup_bus_PE() should only ever be called for an unconfigured PE,
so add a WARN_ON() for that case too.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200417073508.30356-5-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Reserve the root bus PE during init

Doing it once during boot rather than doing it on the fly and drop the janky
populated logic.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200417073508.30356-4-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Re-work bus PE configuration

For normal PHBs IODA PEs are handled on a per-bus basis so all the devices
on that bus will share a PE. Which PE specificly is determined by the location
of the MMIO BARs for the devices on the bus so we can't actually configure the
bus PEs until after MMIO resources are allocated. As a result PEs are currently
configured by pcibios_setup_bridge(), which is called just before the bridge
windows are programmed into the bus' parent bridge. Configuring the bus PE here
causes a few problems:

1. The root bus doesn't have a parent bridge so setting up the PE for the root
bus requires some hacks.

2. The PELT-V isn't setup correctly because pnv_ioda_set_peltv() assumes that
PEs will be configured in root-to-leaf order. This assumption is broken
because resource assignment is performed depth-first so the leaf bridges
are setup before their parents are. The hack mentioned in 1) results in
the "correct" PELT-V for busses immediately below the root port, but not
for devices below a switch.

3. It's possible to break the sysfs PCI rescan feature by removing all
the devices on a bus. When the last device is removed from a PE its
will be de-configured. Rescanning the devices on a bus does not cause
the bridge to be reconfigured rendering the devices on that bus
unusable.

We can address most of these problems by moving the PE setup out of
pcibios_setup_bridge() and into pcibios_bus_add_device(). This fixes 1)
and 2) because pcibios_bus_add_device() is called on each device in
root-to-leaf order so PEs for parent buses will always be configured
before their children. It also fixes 3) by ensuring the PE is
configured before initialising DMA for the device. In the event the PE
was de-configured due to removing all the devices in that PE it will
now be reconfigured when a new device is added since there's no
dependecy on the bridge_setup() hook being called.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200417073508.30356-3-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Add helper to find ioda_pe from BDFN

For each PHB we maintain a reverse-map that can be used to find the
PE that a BDFN is currently mapped to. Add a helper for doing this
lookup so we can check if a PE has been configured without looking
at pdn->pe_number.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200417073508.30356-2-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv: Add a print indicating when an IODA PE is released

Quite useful to know in some cases.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200408112213.5549-1-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/npu: Move IOMMU group setup into npu-dma.c

The NVlink IOMMU group setup is only relevant to NVLink devices so move
it into the NPU containment zone. This let us remove some prototypes in
pci.h and staticfy some function definitions.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406030745.24595-8-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Move tce size parsing to pci-ioda-tce.c

Move it in with the rest of the TCE wrangling rather than carting around
a static prototype in pci-ioda.c

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406030745.24595-7-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Delete old iommu recursive iommu setup

No longer used.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406030745.24595-6-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Add device to iommu group during dma_dev_setup()

Historically adding devices to their respective iommu group has been
handled by the post-init phb fixup for most devices. This was done
because:

1) The IOMMU group is tied to the PE (usually) so we can only setup the
iommu groups after we've done resource allocation since BAR location
determines the device's PE, and:
2) The sysfs directory for the pci_dev needs to be available since
iommu_add_device() wants to add an attribute for the iommu group.

However, since commit 30d87ef8b38d ("powerpc/pci: Fix
pcibios_setup_device() ordering") both conditions are met when
hose->ops->dma_dev_setup() is called so there's no real need to do
this in the fixup.

Moving the call to iommu_add_device() into pnv_pci_ioda_dma_setup_dev()
is a nice cleanup since it puts all the per-device IOMMU setup into one
place. It also results in all (non-nvlink) devices getting their iommu
group via a common path rather than relying on the bus notifier hack
in pnv_tce_iommu_bus_notifier() to handle the adding VFs and
hotplugged devices to their group.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406030745.24595-5-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/pci: Register iommu group at PE DMA setup

Move the registration of IOMMU groups out of the post-phb init fixup and
into when we configure DMA for a PE. For most devices this doesn't
result in any functional changes, but for NVLink attached GPUs it
requires a bit of care. When the GPU is probed an IOMMU group would be
created for the PE that contains it. We need to ensure that group is
removed before we add the PE to the compound group that's used to keep
the translations see by the PCIe and NVLink buses the same.

No functional changes. Probably.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406030745.24595-4-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/iov: Don't add VFs to iommu group during PE config

In pnv_ioda_setup_vf_PE() we register an iommu group for the VF PE
then call pnv_ioda_setup_bus_iommu_group() to add devices to that group.
However, this function is called before the VFs are scanned so there's
no devices to add.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200406030745.24595-3-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc: Replace _ALIGN_UP() by ALIGN()

_ALIGN_UP() is specific to powerpc
ALIGN() is generic and does the same

Replace _ALIGN_UP() by ALIGN()

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8a6d7e45f7904c73a0af539642d3962e2a3c7268.1587407777.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr

powerpc: Replace _ALIGN_DOWN() by ALIGN_DOWN()

_ALIGN_DOWN() is specific to powerpc
ALIGN_DOWN() is generic and does the same

Replace _ALIGN_DOWN() by ALIGN_DOWN()

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3911a86d6b5bfa7ad88cd7c82416fbe6bb47e793.1587407777.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr

powerpc/powernv: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions

When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200209105901.1620958-6-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org

powernv/pci: Move pnv_pci_dma_bus_setup() to pci-ioda.c

This is only used in pci-ioda.c so move it there and rename it to match.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200110070207.439-6-oohall@gmail.com

powernv/pci: Fold pnv_pci_dma_dev_setup() into the pci-ioda.c version

pnv_pci_dma_dev_setup() does nothing but call the phb->dma_dev_setup()
callback, if one exists. That callback is only set for normal PCIe PHBs so
we can remove the layer of indirection and use the ioda version in
the pci_controller_ops.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200110070207.439-5-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/iov: Move VF pdev fixup into pcibios_fixup_iov()

An ioda_pe for each VF is allocated in pnv_pci_sriov_enable() before
the pci_dev for the VF is created. We need to set the pe->pdev pointer
at some point after the pci_dev is created. Currently we do that in:

pcibios_bus_add_device()
pnv_pci_dma_dev_setup() (via phb->ops.dma_dev_setup)
/* fixup is done here */
pnv_pci_ioda_dma_dev_setup() (via pnv_phb->dma_dev_setup)

The fixup needs to be done before setting up DMA for for the VF's PE,
but there's no real reason to delay it until this point. Move the
fixup into pnv_pci_ioda_fixup_iov() so the ordering is:

pcibios_add_device()
pnv_pci_ioda_fixup_iov() (via ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_sriov)

pcibios_bus_add_device()
...

This isn't strictly required, but it's a slightly more logical place
to do the fixup and it simplifies pnv_pci_dma_dev_setup().

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200110070207.439-4-oohall@gmail.com

powernv/pci: Remove dma_dev_setup() for NPU PHBs

The pnv_pci_dma_dev_setup() only does something when:

1) There PHB contains VFs, or
2) The PHB defines a dma_dev_setup() callback in the pnv_phb structure.

Neither is true for NPU PHBs so there's no reason to set the callback.

Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200110070207.439-3-oohall@gmail.com

powernv/pci: Add a debugfs entry to dump PHB's IODA PE state

Add a debugfs entry to dump the state of the active IODA PEs. The IODA
PE state reflects how the PHB's internal concept of a PE is
configured. This is separate to the EEH PE state and is managed power
the PowerNV PCI backend rather than the EEH core.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[mpe: Use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190912052945.12589-3-oohall@gmail.com

powernv/pci: Allow any write trigger the diag dump

Make the dump trigger off any input rather than just '1'. This allows you
to write "echo 1> dump_diag_data" and it'll do what you want rather than
erroring out pointlessly.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190912052945.12589-2-oohall@gmail.com

powernv/pci: Use pnv_phb as the private data for debugfs entries

Use the pnv_phb structure as the private data pointer for the debugfs
files. This lets us delete some code and an open-coded use of
hose->private_data.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190912052945.12589-1-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/pcidn: Make VF pci_dn management CONFIG_PCI_IOV specific

The powerpc PCI code requires that a pci_dn structure exists for all
devices in the system. This is fine for real devices since at boot a pci_dn
is created for each PCI device in the DT and it's fine for hotplugged devices
since the hotplug slot driver will manage the pci_dn's devices in hotplug
slots. For SR-IOV, we need the platform / pcibios to manage the pci_dn for
virtual functions since firmware is unaware of VFs, and they aren't
"hot plugged" in the traditional sense.

Management of the pci_dn is handled by the, poorly named, functions:
add_pci_dev_data() and remove_pci_dev_data(). The entire body of these
functions is #ifdef`ed around CONFIG_PCI_IOV and they cannot be used
in any other context, so make them only available when CONFIG_PCI_IOV
is selected, and rename them to reflect their actual usage rather than
having them masquerade as generic code.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190821062655.19735-2-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/ioda: Release opencapi device

With hotplug, an opencapi device can now go away. It needs to be
released, mostly to clean up its PE state. We were previously not
defining any device callback. We can reuse the standard PCI release
callback, it does a bit too much for an opencapi device, but it's
harmless, and only needs minor tuning.

Also separate the undo of the PELT-V code in a separate function, it
is not needed for NPU devices and it improves a bit the readability of
the code.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191121134918.7155-5-fbarrat@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/powernv/ioda: set up PE on opencapi device when enabling

The PE for an opencapi device was set as part of a late PHB fixup
operation, when creating the PHB. To use the PCI hotplug framework,
this is not going to work, as the PHB stays the same, it's only the
devices underneath which are updated. For regular PCI devices, it is
done as part of the reconfiguration of the bridge, but for opencapi
PHBs, we don't have an intermediate bridge. So let's define the PE
when the device is enabled. PEs are meaningless for opencapi, the NPU
doesn't define them and opal is not doing anything with them.

Reviewed-by: Alastair D'Silva <alastair@d-silva.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191121134918.7155-4-fbarrat@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/powernv/ioda: Protect PE list

Protect the PHB's list of PE. Probably not needed as long as it was
populated during PHB creation, but it feels right and will become
required once we can add/remove opencapi devices on hotplug.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191121134918.7155-3-fbarrat@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/powernv/ioda: Fix ref count for devices with their own PE

The pci_dn structure used to store a pointer to the struct pci_dev, so
taking a reference on the device was required. However, the pci_dev
pointer was later removed from the pci_dn structure, but the reference
was kept for the npu device.
See commit 902bdc57451c ("powerpc/powernv/idoa: Remove unnecessary
pcidev from pci_dn").

We don't need to take a reference on the device when assigning the PE
as the struct pnv_ioda_pe is cleaned up at the same time as
the (physical) device is released. Doing so prevents the device from
being released, which is a problem for opencapi devices, since we want
to be able to remove them through PCI hotplug.

Now the ugly part: nvlink npu devices are not meant to be
released. Because of the above, we've always leaked a reference and
simply removing it now is dangerous and would likely require more
work. There's currently no release device callback for nvlink devices
for example. So to be safe, this patch leaks a reference on the npu
device, but only for nvlink and not opencapi.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <ajd@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191121134918.7155-2-fbarrat@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/powernv: use resource_size

Use resource_size rather than a verbose computation on
the end and start fields.

The semantic patch that makes these changes is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

<smpl>
@@ struct resource ptr; @@
- (ptr.end - ptr.start + 1)
+ resource_size(&ptr)
</smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1577900990-8588-11-git-send-email-Julia.Lawall@inria.fr

powerpc/powernv/iov: Ensure the pdn for VFs always contains a valid PE number

On pseries there is a bug with adding hotplugged devices to an IOMMU
group. For a number of dumb reasons fixing that bug first requires
re-working how VFs are configured on PowerNV. For background, on
PowerNV we use the pcibios_sriov_enable() hook to do two things:

1. Create a pci_dn structure for each of the VFs, and
2. Configure the PHB's internal BARs so the MMIO range for each VF
maps to a unique PE.

Roughly speaking a PE is the hardware counterpart to a Linux IOMMU
group since all the devices in a PE share the same IOMMU table. A PE
also defines the set of devices that should be isolated in response to
a PCI error (i.e. bad DMA, UR/CA, AER events, etc). When isolated all
MMIO and DMA traffic to and from devicein the PE is blocked by the
root complex until the PE is recovered by the OS.

The requirement to block MMIO causes a giant headache because the P8
PHB generally uses a fixed mapping between MMIO addresses and PEs. As
a result we need to delay configuring the IOMMU groups for device
until after MMIO resources are assigned. For physical devices (i.e.
non-VFs) the PE assignment is done in pcibios_setup_bridge() which is
called immediately after the MMIO resources for downstream
devices (and the bridge's windows) are assigned. For VFs the setup is
more complicated because:

a) pcibios_setup_bridge() is not called again when VFs are activated, and
b) The pci_dev for VFs are created by generic code which runs after
pcibios_sriov_enable() is called.

The work around for this is a two step process:

1. A fixup in pcibios_add_device() is used to initialised the cached
pe_number in pci_dn, then
2. A bus notifier then adds the device to the IOMMU group for the PE
specified in pci_dn->pe_number.

A side effect fixing the pseries bug mentioned in the first paragraph
is moving the fixup out of pcibios_add_device() and into
pcibios_bus_add_device(), which is called much later. This results in
step 2. failing because pci_dn->pe_number won't be initialised when
the bus notifier is run.

We can fix this by removing the need for the fixup. The PE for a VF is
known before the VF is even scanned so we can initialise
pci_dn->pe_number pcibios_sriov_enable() instead. Unfortunately,
moving the initialisation causes two problems:

1. We trip the WARN_ON() in the current fixup code, and
2. The EEH core clears pdn->pe_number when recovering a VF and
relies on the fixup to correctly re-set it.

The only justification for either of these is a comment in
eeh_rmv_device() suggesting that pdn->pe_number *must* be set to
IODA_INVALID_PE in order for the VF to be scanned. However, this
comment appears to have no basis in reality. Both bugs can be fixed by
just deleting the code.

Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191028085424.12006-1-oohall@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv/npu: Fix debugfs_simple_attr.cocci warnings

Use DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE rather than DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE
for debugfs files.

Semantic patch information:
Rationale: DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE + debugfs_create_file()
imposes some significant overhead as compared to
DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE + debugfs_create_file_unsafe().

Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/debugfs/debugfs_simple_attr.cocci

Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1545705876-63132-1-git-send-email-yuehaibing@huawei.com

powerpc/powernv/ioda: Remove obsolete iommu_table_ops::exchange callbacks

As now we have xchg_no_kill/tce_kill, these are not used anymore so
remove them.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190829085252.72370-6-aik@ozlabs.ru

powerpc/powernv/ioda: Split out TCE invalidation from TCE updates

At the moment updates in a TCE table are made by iommu_table_ops::exchange
which update one TCE and invalidates an entry in the PHB/NPU TCE cache
via set of registers called "TCE Kill" (hence the naming).
Writing a TCE is a simple xchg() but invalidating the TCE cache is
a relatively expensive OPAL call. Mapping a 100GB guest with PCI+NPU
passed through devices takes about 20s.

Thankfully we can do better. Since such big mappings happen at the boot
time and when memory is plugged/onlined (i.e. not often), these requests
come in 512 pages so we call call OPAL 512 times less which brings 20s
from the above to less than 10s. Also, since TCE caches can be flushed
entirely, calling OPAL for 512 TCEs helps skiboot [1] to decide whether
to flush the entire cache or not.

This implements 2 new iommu_table_ops callbacks:
- xchg_no_kill() to update a single TCE with no TCE invalidation;
- tce_kill() to invalidate multiple TCEs.
This uses the same xchg_no_kill() callback for IODA1/2.

This implements 2 new wrappers on top of the new callbacks similar to
the existing iommu_tce_xchg().

This does not use the new callbacks yet, the next patches will;
so this should not cause any behavioral change.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190829085252.72370-2-aik@ozlabs.ru

powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Create bigger default window with 64k IOMMU pages

At the moment we create a small window only for 32bit devices, the window
maps 0..2GB of the PCI space only. For other devices we either use
a sketchy bypass or hardware bypass but the former can only work if
the amount of RAM is no bigger than the device's DMA mask and the latter
requires devices to support at least 59bit DMA.

This extends the default DMA window to the maximum size possible to allow
a wider DMA mask than just 32bit. The default window size is now limited
by the the iommu_table::it_map allocation bitmap which is a contiguous
array, 1 bit per an IOMMU page.

This increases the default IOMMU page size from hard coded 4K to
the system page size to allow wider DMA masks.

This increases the level number to not exceed the max order allocation
limit per TCE level. By the same time, this keeps minimal levels number
as 2 in order to save memory.

As the extended window now overlaps the 32bit MMIO region, this adds
an area reservation to iommu_init_table().

After this change the default window size is 0x80000000000==1<<43 so
devices limited to DMA mask smaller than the amount of system RAM can
still use more than just 2GB of memory for DMA.

This is an optimization and not a bug fix for DMA API usage.

With the on-demand allocation of indirect TCE table levels enabled and
2 levels, the first TCE level size is just
1<<ceil((log2(0x7ffffffffff+1)-16)/2)=16384 TCEs or 2 system pages.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190718051139.74787-5-aik@ozlabs.ru

powerpc/powernv: Fix stale iommu table base after VFIO

The powernv platform uses @dma_iommu_ops for non-bypass DMA. These ops
need an iommu_table pointer which is stored in
dev->archdata.iommu_table_base. It is initialized during
pcibios_setup_device() which handles boot time devices. However when a
device is taken from the system in order to pass it through, the
default IOMMU table is destroyed but the pointer in a device is not
updated; also when a device is returned back to the system, a new
table pointer is not stored in dev->archdata.iommu_table_base either.
So when a just returned device tries using IOMMU, it crashes on
accessing stale iommu_table or its members.

This calls set_iommu_table_base() when the default window is created.
Note it used to be there before but was wrongly removed (see "fixes").
It did not appear before as these days most devices simply use bypass.

This adds set_iommu_table_base(NULL) when a device is taken from the
system to make it clear that IOMMU DMA cannot be used past that point.

Fixes: c4e9d3c1e65a ("powerpc/powernv/pseries: Rework device adding to IOMMU groups")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.0+
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: remove the unused tunneling exports

These have been unused anywhere in the kernel tree ever since they've
been added to the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Add __printf format/argument verification

Fix fallout too.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda: Handle failures correctly in pnv_pci_ioda_iommu_bypass_supported()

When the return value type was changed from int to bool, few places
were left unchanged, this fixes them. We did not hit these failures as
the first one is not happening at all and the second one is little
more likely to happen if the user switches a 33..58bit DMA capable
device between the VFIO and vendor drivers and there are not so many
of these.

Fixes: 2d6ad41b2c21 ("powerpc/powernv: use the generic iommu bypass code")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

treewide: add checks for the return value of memblock_alloc*()

Add check for the return value of memblock_alloc*() functions and call
panic() in case of error. The panic message repeats the one used by
panicing memblock allocators with adjustment of parameters to include
only relevant ones.

The replacement was mostly automated with semantic patches like the one
below with manual massaging of format strings.

@@
expression ptr, size, align;
@@
ptr = memblock_alloc(size, align);
+ if (!ptr)
+ panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n", __func__, size, align);

[anders.roxell@linaro.org: use '%pa' with 'phys_addr_t' type]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131161046.21886-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix format strings for panics after memblock_alloc]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548950940-15145-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: don't panic if the allocation in sparse_buffer_init fails]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131074018.GD28876@rapoport-lnx
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix xtensa printk warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-20-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com> [c-sky]
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> [MIPS]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> [Xen]
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

powerpc/powernv/ioda: Fix locked_vm counting for memory used by IOMMU tables

We store 2 multilevel tables in iommu_table - one for the hardware and
one with the corresponding userspace addresses. Before allocating
the tables, the iommu_table_group_ops::get_table_size() hook returns
the combined size of the two and VFIO SPAPR TCE IOMMU driver adjusts
the locked_vm counter correctly. When the table is actually allocated,
the amount of allocated memory is stored in iommu_table::it_allocated_size
and used to decrement the locked_vm counter when we release the memory
used by the table; .get_table_size() and .create_table() calculate it
independently but the result is expected to be the same.

However the allocator does not add the userspace table size to
.it_allocated_size so when we destroy the table because of VFIO PCI
unplug (i.e. VFIO container is gone but the userspace keeps running),
we decrement locked_vm by just a half of size of memory we are
releasing.

To make things worse, since we enabled on-demand allocation of
indirect levels, it_allocated_size contains only the amount of memory
actually allocated at the table creation time which can just be a
fraction. It is not a problem with incrementing locked_vm (as
get_table_size() value is used) but it is with decrementing.

As the result, we leak locked_vm and may not be able to allocate more
IOMMU tables after few iterations of hotplug/unplug.

This sets it_allocated_size in the pnv_pci_ioda2_ops::create_table()
hook to what pnv_pci_ioda2_get_table_size() returns so from now on we
have a single place which calculates the maximum memory a table can
occupy. The original meaning of it_allocated_size is somewhat lost now
though.

We do not ditch it_allocated_size whatsoever here and we do not call
get_table_size() from vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c when decrementing
locked_vm as we may have multiple IOMMU groups per container and even
though they all are supposed to have the same get_table_size()
implementation, there is a small chance for failure or confusion.

Fixes: 090bad39b237 ("powerpc/powernv: Add indirect levels to it_userspace")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/sriov: Register IOMMU groups for VFs

The compound IOMMU group rework moved iommu_register_group() together
in pnv_pci_ioda_setup_iommu_api() (which is a part of
ppc_md.pcibios_fixup). As the result, pnv_ioda_setup_bus_iommu_group()
does not create groups any more, it only adds devices to groups.

This works fine for boot time devices. However IOMMU groups for
SRIOV's VFs were added by pnv_ioda_setup_bus_iommu_group() so this got
broken: pnv_tce_iommu_bus_notifier() expects a group to be registered
for VF and it is not.

This adds missing group registration and adds a NULL pointer check
into the bus notifier so we won't crash if there is no group, although
it is not expected to happen now because of the change above.

Example oops seen prior to this patch:

$ echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:01\:00.0/sriov_numvfs
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000030
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000004a6018
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
CPU: 46 PID: 7006 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.15-ish
NIP: c0000000004a6018 LR: c0000000004a6014 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c000008fc876b400 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (4.15-ish)
MSR: 900000000280b033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>
CFAR: c000000000d0be20 DAR: 0000000000000030 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 1
...
NIP sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.0+0x68/0x150
LR sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.0+0x64/0x150
Call Trace:
pci_dev_type+0x0/0x30 (unreliable)
iommu_group_add_device+0x8c/0x600
iommu_add_device+0xe8/0x180
pnv_tce_iommu_bus_notifier+0xb0/0xf0
notifier_call_chain+0x9c/0x110
blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x64/0xa0
device_add+0x524/0x7d0
pci_device_add+0x248/0x450
pci_iov_add_virtfn+0x294/0x3e0
pci_enable_sriov+0x43c/0x580
mlx5_core_sriov_configure+0x15c/0x2f0 [mlx5_core]
sriov_numvfs_store+0x180/0x240
dev_attr_store+0x3c/0x60
sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x90
kernfs_fop_write+0x1ac/0x240
__vfs_write+0x3c/0x70
vfs_write+0xd8/0x220
SyS_write+0x6c/0x110
system_call+0x58/0x6c

Fixes: 0bd971676e68 ("powerpc/powernv/npu: Add compound IOMMU groups")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reported-by: Santwana Samantray <santwana.samantray@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/dma: remove set_dma_offset

There is no good reason for this helper, just opencode it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: use the generic iommu bypass code

Use the generic iommu bypass code instead of overriding set_dma_mask.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: remove pnv_npu_dma_set_mask

These devices are not PCIe devices and do not have associated dma map
ops, so this is just dead code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: remove pnv_pci_ioda_pe_single_vendor

This function is completely bogus - the fact that two PCIe devices come
from the same vendor has absolutely nothing to say about the DMA
capabilities and characteristics.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Escalate reset when IODA reset fails

The IODA reset is used to flush out any OS controlled state from the PHB.
This reset can fail if a PHB fatal error has occurred in early boot,
probably due to a because of a bad device. We already do a fundemental
reset of the device in some cases, so this patch just adds a test to force
a full reset if firmware reports an error when performing the IODA reset.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/npu: Fix oops in pnv_try_setup_npu_table_group()

With a recent change around IOMMU group, a system with an opencapi
adapter is no longer booting and we get a kernel oops:

BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0x00000028
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000000aa38c
...
NIP pnv_try_setup_npu_table_group+0x1c/0x1a0
LR pnv_pci_ioda_fixup+0x1f8/0x660
Call Trace:
pnv_try_setup_npu_table_group+0x60/0x
pnv_pci_ioda_fixup+0x20c/0x660
pcibios_resource_survey+0x2c8/0x31c
pcibios_init+0xb0/0xe4
do_one_initcall+0x64/0x264
kernel_init_freeable+0x36c/0x468
kernel_init+0x2c/0x148
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x68

An opencapi device is using a device PE, so the current code breaks
because pe->pbus is not defined.

More generally, there's no need to define an IOMMU group for opencapi,
as the device sends real addresses directly (admittedly, the
virtualization story is yet to be written). So let's fix it by
skipping the IOMMU group setup for opencapi PHBs.

Fixes: 0bd971676e68 ("powerpc/powernv/npu: Add compound IOMMU groups")
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/npu: Add compound IOMMU groups

At the moment the powernv platform registers an IOMMU group for each
PE. There is an exception though: an NVLink bridge which is attached
to the corresponding GPU's IOMMU group making it a master.

Now we have POWER9 systems with GPUs connected to each other directly
bypassing PCI. At the moment we do not control state of these links so
we have to put such interconnected GPUs to one IOMMU group which means
that the old scheme with one GPU as a master won't work - there will
be up to 3 GPUs in such group.

This introduces a npu_comp struct which represents a compound IOMMU
group made of multiple PEs - PCI PEs (for GPUs) and NPU PEs (for
NVLink bridges). This converts the existing NVLink1 code to use the
new scheme. >From now on, each PE must have a valid
iommu_table_group_ops which will either be called directly (for a
single PE group) or indirectly from a compound group handlers.

This moves IOMMU group registration for NVLink-connected GPUs to
npu-dma.c. For POWER8, this stores a new compound group pointer in the
PE (so a GPU is still a master); for POWER9 the new group pointer is
stored in an NPU (which is allocated per a PCI host controller).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[mpe: Initialise npdev to NULL in pnv_try_setup_npu_table_group()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/npu: Convert NPU IOMMU helpers to iommu_table_group_ops

At the moment NPU IOMMU is manipulated directly from the IODA2 PCI
PE code; PCI PE acts as a master to NPU PE. Soon we will have compound
IOMMU groups with several PEs from several different PHB (such as
interconnected GPUs and NPUs) so there will be no single master but
a one big IOMMU group.

This makes a first step and converts an NPU PE with a set of extern
function to a table group.

This should cause no behavioral change. Note that
pnv_npu_release_ownership() has never been implemented.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/npu: Move single TVE handling to NPU PE

Normal PCI PEs have 2 TVEs, one per a DMA window; however NPU PE has only
one which points to one of two tables of the corresponding PCI PE.

So whenever a new DMA window is programmed to PEs, the NPU PE needs to
release old table in order to use the new one.

Commit d41ce7b1bcc3e ("powerpc/powernv/npu: Do not try invalidating 32bit
table when 64bit table is enabled") did just that but in pci-ioda.c
while it actually belongs to npu-dma.c.

This moves the single TVE handling to npu-dma.c. This does not implement
restoring though as it is highly unlikely that we can set the table to
PCI PE and cannot to NPU PE and if that fails, we could only set 32bit
table to NPU PE and this configuration is not really supported or wanted.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Reference iommu_table while it is linked to a group

The iommu_table pointer stored in iommu_table_group may get stale
by accident, this adds referencing and removes a redundant comment
about this.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/iommu_api: Move IOMMU groups setup to a single place

Registering new IOMMU groups and adding devices to them are separated in
code and the latter is dug in the DMA setup code which it does not
really belong to.

This moved IOMMU groups setup to a separate helper which registers a group
and adds devices as before. This does not make a difference as IOMMU
groups are not used anyway; the only dependency here is that
iommu_add_device() requires a valid pointer to an iommu_table
(set by set_iommu_table_base()).

To keep the old behaviour, this does not add new IOMMU groups for PEs
with no DMA weight and also skips NVLink bridges which do not have
pci_controller_ops::setup_bridge (the normal way of adding PEs).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pseries: Rework device adding to IOMMU groups

The powernv platform registers IOMMU groups and adds devices to them
from the pci_controller_ops::setup_bridge() hook except one case when
virtual functions (SRIOV VFs) are added from a bus notifier.

The pseries platform registers IOMMU groups from
the pci_controller_ops::dma_bus_setup() hook and adds devices from
the pci_controller_ops::dma_dev_setup() hook. The very same bus notifier
used for powernv does not add devices for pseries though as
__of_scan_bus() adds devices first, then it does the bus/dev DMA setup.

Both platforms use iommu_add_device() which takes a device and expects
it to have a valid IOMMU table struct with an iommu_table_group pointer
which in turn points the iommu_group struct (which represents
an IOMMU group). Although the helper seems easy to use, it relies on
some pre-existing device configuration and associated data structures
which it does not really need.

This simplifies iommu_add_device() to take the table_group pointer
directly. Pseries already has a table_group pointer handy and the bus
notified is not used anyway. For powernv, this copies the existing bus
notifier, makes it work for powernv only which means an easy way of
getting to the table_group pointer. This was tested on VFs but should
also support physical PCI hotplug.

Since iommu_add_device() receives the table_group pointer directly,
pseries does not do TCE cache invalidation (the hypervisor does) nor
allow multiple groups per a VFIO container (in other words sharing
an IOMMU table between partitionable endpoints), this removes
iommu_table_group_link from pseries.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/npu: Move OPAL calls away from context manipulation

When introduced, the NPU context init/destroy helpers called OPAL which
enabled/disabled PID (a userspace memory context ID) filtering in an NPU
per a GPU; this was a requirement for P9 DD1.0. However newer chip
revision added a PID wildcard support so there is no more need to
call OPAL every time a new context is initialized. Also, since the PID
wildcard support was added, skiboot does not clear wildcard entries
in the NPU so these remain in the hardware till the system reboot.

This moves LPID and wildcard programming to the PE setup code which
executes once during the booting process so NPU2 context init/destroy
won't need to do additional configuration.

This replaces the check for FW_FEATURE_OPAL with a check for npu!=NULL as
this is the way to tell if the NPU support is present and configured.

This moves pnv_npu2_init() declaration as pseries should be able to use it.
This keeps pnv_npu2_map_lpar() in powernv as pseries is not allowed to
call that. This exports pnv_npu2_map_lpar_dev() as following patches
will use it from the VFIO driver.

While at it, replace redundant list_for_each_entry_safe() with
a simpler list_for_each_entry().

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Move npu struct from pnv_phb to pci_controller

The powernv PCI code stores NPU data in the pnv_phb struct. The latter
is referenced by pci_controller::private_data. We are going to have NPU2
support in the pseries platform as well but it does not store any
private_data in in the pci_controller struct; and even if it did,
it would be a different data structure.

This makes npu a pointer and stores it one level higher in
the pci_controller struct.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/ioda/npu: Call skiboot's hot reset hook when disabling NPU2

The skiboot firmware has a hot reset handler which fences the NVIDIA V100
GPU RAM on Witherspoons and makes accesses no-op instead of throwing HMIs:
https://github.com/open-power/skiboot/commit/fca2b2b839a67

Now we are going to pass V100 via VFIO which most certainly involves
KVM guests which are often terminated without getting a chance to offline
GPU RAM so we end up with a running machine with misconfigured memory.
Accessing this memory produces hardware management interrupts (HMI)
which bring the host down.

To suppress HMIs, this wires up this hot reset hook to vfio_pci_disable()
via pci_disable_device() which switches NPU2 to a safe mode and prevents
HMIs.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Remove PCI_MSI ifdef checks

CONFIG_PCI_MSI was made mandatory by commit a311e738b6d8
("powerpc/powernv: Make PCI non-optional") so the #ifdef
checks around CONFIG_PCI_MSI here can be removed entirely.

Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/eeh/npu: Fix uninitialized variables in opal_pci_eeh_freeze_status

The current implementation of the OPAL_PCI_EEH_FREEZE_STATUS call in
skiboot's NPU driver does not touch the pci_error_type parameter so
it might have garbage but the powernv code analyzes it nevertheless.

This initializes pcierr and fstate to zero in all call sites.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda: Reduce a number of hooks in pnv_phb

fixup_phb() is never used, this removes it.

pick_m64_pe() and reserve_m64_pe() are always defined for all powernv
PHBs: they are initialized by pnv_ioda_parse_m64_window() which is
called unconditionally from pnv_pci_init_ioda_phb() which initializes
all known PHB types on powernv so we can open code them.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda1: Remove dead code for a single device PE

At the moment PNV_IODA_PE_DEV is only used for NPU PEs which are not
present on IODA1 machines (i.e. POWER7) so let's remove a piece of
dead code.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sbobroff@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

memblock: stop using implicit alignment to SMP_CACHE_BYTES

When a memblock allocation APIs are called with align = 0, the alignment
is implicitly set to SMP_CACHE_BYTES.

Implicit alignment is done deep in the memblock allocator and it can
come as a surprise. Not that such an alignment would be wrong even
when used incorrectly but it is better to be explicit for the sake of
clarity and the prinicple of the least surprise.

Replace all such uses of memblock APIs with the 'align' parameter
explicitly set to SMP_CACHE_BYTES and stop implicit alignment assignment
in the memblock internal allocation functions.

For the case when memblock APIs are used via helper functions, e.g. like
iommu_arena_new_node() in Alpha, the helper functions were detected with
Coccinelle's help and then manually examined and updated where
appropriate.

The direct memblock APIs users were updated using the semantic patch below:

@@
expression size, min_addr, max_addr, nid;
@@
(
|
- memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr,
nid)
|
- memblock_alloc_try_nid_nopanic(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_try_nid_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr,
nid)
|
- memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
|
- memblock_alloc(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_raw(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_raw(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_from(size, 0, min_addr)
+ memblock_alloc_from(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr)
|
- memblock_alloc_nopanic(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_low(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_low(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_low_nopanic(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_low_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_from_nopanic(size, 0, min_addr)
+ memblock_alloc_from_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr)
|
- memblock_alloc_node(size, 0, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_node(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid)
)

[mhocko@suse.com: changelog update]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix missed uses of implicit alignment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181016133656.GA10925@rapoport-lnx
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538687224-17535-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> [MIPS]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm: remove include/linux/bootmem.h

Move remaining definitions and declarations from include/linux/bootmem.h
into include/linux/memblock.h and remove the redundant header.

The includes were replaced with the semantic patch below and then
semi-automated removal of duplicated '#include <linux/memblock.h>

@@
@@
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
+ #include <linux/memblock.h>

[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: dma-direct: fix up for the removal of linux/bootmem.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002185342.133d1680@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc: fix up for removal of linux/bootmem.h]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181005161406.73ef8727@canb.auug.org.au
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: x86/kaslr, ACPI/NUMA: fix for linux/bootmem.h removal]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008190341.5e396491@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-30-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memblock: remove _virt from APIs returning virtual address

The conversion is done using

sed -i 's@memblock_virt_alloc@memblock_alloc@g' \
$(git grep -l memblock_virt_alloc)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-8-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Work around races in PCI bridge enabling

The generic code is racy when multiple children of a PCI bridge try to
enable it simultaneously.

This leads to drivers trying to access a device through a
not-yet-enabled bridge, and this EEH errors under various
circumstances when using parallel driver probing.

There is work going on to fix that properly in the PCI core but it
will take some time.

x86 gets away with it because (outside of hotplug), the BIOS enables
all the bridges at boot time.

This patch does the same thing on powernv by enabling all bridges that
have child devices at boot time, thus avoiding subsequent races. It's
suitable for backporting to stable and distros, while the proper PCI
fix will probably be significantly more invasive.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

PCI: Fix is_added/is_busmaster race condition

When a PCI device is detected, pdev->is_added is set to 1 and proc and
sysfs entries are created.

When the device is removed, pdev->is_added is checked for one and then
device is detached with clearing of proc and sys entries and at end,
pdev->is_added is set to 0.

is_added and is_busmaster are bit fields in pci_dev structure sharing same
memory location.

A strange issue was observed with multiple removal and rescan of a PCIe
NVMe device using sysfs commands where is_added flag was observed as zero
instead of one while removing device and proc,sys entries are not cleared.
This causes issue in later device addition with warning message
"proc_dir_entry" already registered.

Debugging revealed a race condition between the PCI core setting the
is_added bit in pci_bus_add_device() and the NVMe driver reset work-queue
setting the is_busmaster bit in pci_set_master(). As these fields are not
handled atomically, that clears the is_added bit.

Move the is_added bit to a separate private flag variable and use atomic
functions to set and retrieve the device addition state. This avoids the
race because is_added no longer shares a memory location with is_busmaster.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200283
Signed-off-by: Hari Vyas <hari.vyas@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda: Allocate indirect TCE levels on demand

At the moment we allocate the entire TCE table, twice (hardware part and
userspace translation cache). This normally works as we normally have
contigous memory and the guest will map entire RAM for 64bit DMA.

However if we have sparse RAM (one example is a memory device), then
we will allocate TCEs which will never be used as the guest only maps
actual memory for DMA. If it is a single level TCE table, there is nothing
we can really do but if it a multilevel table, we can skip allocating
TCEs we know we won't need.

This adds ability to allocate only first level, saving memory.

This changes iommu_table::free() to avoid allocating of an extra level;
iommu_table::set() will do this when needed.

This adds @alloc parameter to iommu_table::exchange() to tell the callback
if it can allocate an extra level; the flag is set to "false" for
the realmode KVM handlers of H_PUT_TCE hcalls and the callback returns
H_TOO_HARD.

This still requires the entire table to be counted in mm::locked_vm.

To be conservative, this only does on-demand allocation when
the usespace cache table is requested which is the case of VFIO.

The example math for a system replicating a powernv setup with NVLink2
in a guest:
16GB RAM mapped at 0x0
128GB GPU RAM window (16GB of actual RAM) mapped at 0x244000000000

the table to cover that all with 64K pages takes:
(((0x244000000000 + 0x2000000000) >> 16)*8)>>20 = 4556MB

If we allocate only necessary TCE levels, we will only need:
(((0x400000000 + 0x400000000) >> 16)*8)>>20 = 4MB (plus some for indirect
levels).

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Add indirect levels to it_userspace

We want to support sparse memory and therefore huge chunks of DMA windows
do not need to be mapped. If a DMA window big enough to require 2 or more
indirect levels, and a DMA window is used to map all RAM (which is
a default case for 64bit window), we can actually save some memory by
not allocation TCE for regions which we are not going to map anyway.

The hardware tables alreary support indirect levels but we also keep
host-physical-to-userspace translation array which is allocated by
vmalloc() and is a flat array which might use quite some memory.

This converts it_userspace from vmalloc'ed array to a multi level table.

As the format becomes platform dependend, this replaces the direct access
to it_usespace with a iommu_table_ops::useraddrptr hook which returns
a pointer to the userspace copy of a TCE; future extension will return
NULL if the level was not allocated.

This should not change non-KVM handling of TCE tables and it_userspace
will not be allocated for non-KVM tables.

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Move TCE manupulation code to its own file

Right now we have allocation code in pci-ioda.c and traversing code in
pci.c, let's keep them toghether. However both files are big enough
already so let's move this business to a new file.

While we at it, move the code which links IOMMU table groups to
IOMMU tables as it is not specific to any PNV PHB model.

These puts exported symbols from the new file together.

This fixes several warnings from checkpatch.pl like this:
"WARNING: Prefer 'unsigned int' to bare use of 'unsigned'".

As this is almost cut-n-paste, there should be no behavioral change.

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Remove useless wrapper

This gets rid of a useless wrapper around
pnv_pci_ioda2_table_free_pages().

Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Add 256M IOMMU page size to the default POWER8 case

The sketchy bypass uses 256M pages so add this page size as well.

This should cause no behavioral change but will be used later.

Fixes: 477afd6ea6 "powerpc/ioda: Use ibm,supported-tce-sizes for IOMMU page size mask"
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Revert "powerpc/powernv: Add support for the cxl kernel api on the real phb"

Remove abandonned capi support for the Mellanox CX4.

This reverts commit 4361b03430d685610e5feea3ec7846e8b9ae795f.

Signed-off-by: Alastair D'Silva <alastair@d-silva.org>
Acked-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Revert "cxl: Add support for interrupts on the Mellanox CX4"

Remove abandonned capi support for the Mellanox CX4.

This reverts commit a2f67d5ee8d950caaa7a6144cf0bfb256500b73e.

Signed-off-by: Alastair D'Silva <alastair@d-silva.org>
Acked-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Reduce upper limit for DMA window size

We use PHB in mode1 which uses bit 59 to select a correct DMA window.
However there is mode2 which uses bits 59:55 and allows up to 32 DMA
windows per a PE.

Even though documentation does not clearly specify that, it seems that
the actual hardware does not support bits 59:55 even in mode1, in other
words we can create a window as big as 1<<58 but DMA simply won't work.

This reduces the upper limit from 59 to 55 bits to let the userspace know
about the hardware limits.

Fixes: 7aafac11e3 "powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Gracefully fail if too many TCE levels requested"
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Remove redundant free of TCE pages

When IODA2 creates a PE, it creates an IOMMU table with it_ops::free
set to pnv_ioda2_table_free() which calls pnv_pci_ioda2_table_free_pages().

Since iommu_tce_table_put() calls it_ops::free when the last reference
to the table is released, explicit call to pnv_pci_ioda2_table_free_pages()
is not needed so let's remove it.

This should fix double free in the case of PCI hotuplug as
pnv_pci_ioda2_table_free_pages() does not reset neither
iommu_table::it_base nor ::it_size.

This was not exposed by SRIOV as it uses different code path via
pnv_pcibios_sriov_disable().

IODA1 does not inialize it_ops::free so it does not have this issue.

Fixes: c5f7700bbd2e ("powerpc/powernv: Dynamically release PE")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Use __raw_[rm_]writeq_be() in pci-ioda.c

This allows us to squash some sparse warnings and also avoids having
to do explicity endian conversions in the code.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Mendoza-Jonas <sam@mendozajonas.com>

powerpc/ioda: Use ibm, supported-tce-sizes for IOMMU page size mask

At the moment we assume that IODA2 and newer PHBs can always do 4K/64K/16M
IOMMU pages, however this is not the case for POWER9 and now skiboot
advertises the supported sizes via the device so we use that instead
of hard coding the mask.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/npu: Do not try invalidating 32bit table when 64bit table is enabled

GPUs and the corresponding NVLink bridges get different PEs as they
have separate translation validation entries (TVEs). We put these PEs
to the same IOMMU group so they cannot be passed through separately.
So the iommu_table_group_ops::set_window/unset_window for GPUs do set
tables to the NPU PEs as well which means that iommu_table's list of
attached PEs (iommu_table_group_link) has both GPU and NPU PEs linked.
This list is used for TCE cache invalidation.

The problem is that NPU PE has just a single TVE and can be programmed
to point to 32bit or 64bit windows while GPU PE has two (as any other
PCI device). So we end up having an 32bit iommu_table struct linked to
both PEs even though only the 64bit TCE table cache can be invalidated
on NPU. And a relatively recent skiboot detects this and prints
errors.

This changes GPU's iommu_table_group_ops::set_window/unset_window to
make sure that NPU PE is only linked to the table actually used by the
hardware. If there are two tables used by an IOMMU group, the NPU PE
will use the last programmed one which with the current use scenarios
is expected to be a 64bit one.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Use sizeof(*foo) rather than sizeof(struct foo)

It's slightly less error prone to use sizeof(*foo) rather than
specifying the type.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
[mpe: Consolidate into one patch, rewrite change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

treewide/trivial: Remove ';;$' typo noise

On lkml suggestions were made to split up such trivial typo fixes into per subsystem
patches:

--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/eboot.c
@@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ setup_uga32(void **uga_handle, unsigned long size, u32 *width, u32 *height)
struct efi_uga_draw_protocol *uga = NULL, *first_uga;
efi_guid_t uga_proto = EFI_UGA_PROTOCOL_GUID;
unsigned long nr_ugas;
- u32 *handles = (u32 *)uga_handle;;
+ u32 *handles = (u32 *)uga_handle;
efi_status_t status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
int i;

This patch is the result of the following script:

$ sed -i 's/;;$/;/g' $(git grep -E ';;$' | grep "\.[ch]:" | grep -vwE 'for|ia64' | cut -d: -f1 | sort | uniq)

... followed by manual review to make sure it's all good.

Splitting this up is just crazy talk, let's get over with this and just do it.

Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

powerpc/powernv/idoa: Remove unnecessary pcidev from pci_dn

The pcidev value stored in pci_dn is only used for NPU/NPU2
initialization. We can easily drop the cached pointer and
use an ancient helper - pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot() instead in order
to reduce complexity.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Set correct configuration space size for opencapi devices

The configuration space for opencapi devices doesn't have a PCI
Express capability, therefore confusing linux in thinking it's of an
old PCI type with a 256-byte configuration space size, instead of the
desired 4k. So add a PCI fixup to declare the correct size.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Introduce new PHB type for opencapi links

The NPU was already abstracted by opal as a virtual PHB for nvlink,
but it helps to be able to differentiate between a nvlink or opencapi
PHB, as it's not completely transparent to linux. In particular, PE
assignment differs and we'll also need the information in later
patches.

So rename existing PNV_PHB_NPU type to PNV_PHB_NPU_NVLINK and add a
new type PNV_PHB_NPU_OCAPI.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Add ppc_pci_reset_phbs parameter to issue a PHB reset

During a kdump kernel boot in PowerPC, we request a reset of the PHBs
to the FW. It makes sense, since if we are booting a kdump kernel it
means we had some trouble before and we cannot rely in the adapters'
health; they could be in a bad state, hence the reset is needed.

But this reset is useful not only in kdump - there are situations,
specially when debugging drivers, that we could break an adapter in
a way it requires such reset. One can tell to just go ahead and
reboot the machine, but happens that many times doing kexec is much
faster, and so preferable than a full power cycle.

This patch adds the ppc_pci_reset_phbs parameter to perform such reset.

Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda: Finish removing explicit max window size check

9003a2498 removed checn from the DMA window pages allocator, however
the VFIO driver tests limits before doing so by calling
the get_table_size hook which was left behind; this fixes it.

Fixes: 9003a2498 "powerpc/powernv/ioda: Remove explicit max window size check"
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: rename dma_direct_ to dma_nommu_

We want to use the dma_direct_ namespace for a generic implementation,
so rename powerpc to the second best choice: dma_nommu_.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

powerpc/pci: Separate SR-IOV Calls

SR-IOV can now be enabled for the powernv platform and pseries
platform. Therefore move the appropriate calls to machine dependent
code instead of relying on definition at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Bryant G. Ly <bryantly@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan J. Alvarez <jjalvare@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Use pr_warn instead of pr_warning

At some point, pr_warning will be removed so all logging messages use
a consistent <prefix>_warn style.

Update arch/powerpc/

Miscellanea:

o Coalesce formats
o Realign arguments
o Use %s, __func__ instead of embedded function names
o Remove unnecessary line continuations

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
[mpe: Rebase due to some %pOF changes.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda: Remove explicit max window size check

DMA windows can only have a size of power of two on IODA2 hardware and
using memory_hotplug_max() to determine the upper limit won't work
correcly if it returns not power of two value.

This removes the check as the platform code does this check in
pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_default_config() anyway; the other client is VFIO
and that thing checks against locked_vm limit which prevents the userspace
from locking too much memory.

It is expected to impact DPDK on machines with non-power-of-two RAM size,
mostly. KVM guests are less likely to be affected as usually guests get
less than half of hosts RAM.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Reserve a hole which appears after enabling IOV

In order to make generic IOV code work, the physical function IOV BAR
should start from offset of the first VF. Since M64 segments share
PE number space across PHB, and some PEs may be in use at the time
when IOV is enabled, the existing code shifts the IOV BAR to the index
of the first PE/VF. This creates a hole in IOMEM space which can be
potentially taken by some other device.

This reserves a temporary hole on a parent and releases it when IOV is
disabled; the temporary resources are stored in pci_dn to avoid
kmalloc/free.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Rework EEH initialization on powernv

Remove the post_init callback which is only used
by powernv, we can just call it explicitly from
the powernv code.

This partially kills the ability to "disable" eeh at
runtime via debugfs as this was calling that same
callback again, but this is both unused and broken
in several ways. If we want to revive it, we need
to create a dedicated enable/disable callback on the
backend that does the right thing.

Let the bulk of eeh initialize normally at
core_initcall() like it does on pseries by removing
the hack in eeh_init() that delays it.

Instead we make sure our eeh->probe cleanly bails
out of the PEs haven't been created yet and we force
a re-probe where we used to call eeh_init() again.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name

Now that we have a custom printf format specifier, convert users of
full_name to use %pOF instead. This is preparation to remove storing
of the full path string for each node.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Enable PCI peer-to-peer

P9 has support for PCI peer-to-peer, enabling a device to write in the
MMIO space of another device directly, without interrupting the CPU.

This patch adds support for it on powernv, by adding a new API to be
called by drivers. The pnv_pci_set_p2p(...) call configures an
'initiator', i.e the device which will issue the MMIO operation, and a
'target', i.e. the device on the receiving side.

P9 really only supports MMIO stores for the time being but that's
expected to change in the future, so the API allows to define both
load and store operations.

/* PCI p2p descriptor */
#define OPAL_PCI_P2P_ENABLE 0x1
#define OPAL_PCI_P2P_LOAD 0x2
#define OPAL_PCI_P2P_STORE 0x4

int pnv_pci_set_p2p(struct pci_dev *initiator, struct pci_dev *target,
u64 desc)

It uses a new OPAL call, as the configuration magic is done on the
PHBs by skiboot.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
[mpe: Drop unrelated OPAL calls, s/uint64_t/u64/, minor formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Return failure for some uses of dma_set_mask()

Commit 8e3f1b1d8255 ("powerpc/powernv/pci: Enable 64-bit devices to access
>4GB DMA space") introduced the ability for PCI device drivers to request a
DMA mask between 64 and 32 bits and actually get a mask greater than
32-bits. However currently if certain machine configuration dependent
conditions are not meet the code silently falls back to a 32-bit mask.

This makes it hard for device drivers to detect which mask they actually
got. Instead we should return an error when the request could not be
fulfilled which allows drivers to either fallback or implement other
workarounds as documented in DMA-API-HOWTO.txt.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Enable 64-bit devices to access >4GB DMA space

On PHB3/POWER8 systems, devices can select between two different sections
of address space, TVE#0 and TVE#1. TVE#0 is intended for 32bit devices
that aren't capable of addressing more than 4GB. Selecting TVE#1 instead,
with the capability of addressing over 4GB, is performed by setting bit 59
of a PCI address.

However, some devices aren't capable of addressing at least 59 bits, but
still want more than 4GB of DMA space. In order to enable this, reconfigure
TVE#0 to be suitable for 64-bit devices by allocating memory past the
initial 4GB that is inaccessible by 64-bit DMAs.

This bypass mode is only enabled if a device requests 4GB or more of DMA
address space, if the system has PHB3 (POWER8 systems), and if the device
does not share a PE with any devices from different vendors.

Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Add helper to check if a PE has a single vendor

Add a helper that determines if all the devices contained in a given PE
are all from the same vendor or not. This can be useful in determining
if it's okay to make PE-wide changes that may be suitable for some
devices but not for others.

This is used later in the series.

Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Dynamically allocate PHB diag data

Diagnostic data for PHBs currently works by allocated a fixed-sized buffer.
This is simple, but either wastes memory (though only a few kilobytes) or
in the case of PHB4 isn't enough to fit the whole data blob.

For machines that don't describe the diagnostic data size in the device
tree, use the hardcoded buffer size as before. For those that do, only
allocate exactly what's needed.

In the special case of P7IOC (which has two types of diag data), the larger
should be specified in the device tree.

Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Fix TCE kill on NVLink2

Commit 616badd2fb49 ("powerpc/powernv: Use OPAL call for TCE kill on
NVLink2") forced all TCE kills to go via the OPAL call for
NVLink2. However the PHB3 implementation of TCE kill was still being
called directly from some functions which in some circumstances caused
a machine check.

This patch adds an equivalent IODA2 version of the function which uses
the correct invalidation method depending on PHB model and changes all
external callers to use it instead.

Fixes: 616badd2fb49 ("powerpc/powernv: Use OPAL call for TCE kill on NVLink2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Fix iommu table size calculation hook for small tables

When the userspace requests a small TCE table (which takes less than
the system page size) and more than 1 TCE level, the existing code
returns a single page size which is a bug as each additional TCE level
requires at least one page and this is what
pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages() does. And we end up seeing
WARN_ON(!ret && ((*ptbl)->it_allocated_size != table_size))
in drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c.

This replaces incorrect _ALIGN_UP() (which aligns zero up to zero) with
max_t() to fix the bug.

Besides removing WARN_ON(), there should be no other changes in
behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Check kzalloc() return value in pnv_pci_table_alloc

pnv_pci_table_alloc() ignores possible failure from kzalloc_node(),
this adds a check. There are 2 callers of pnv_pci_table_alloc(),
one already checks for tbl!=NULL, this adds WARN_ON() to the other path
which only happens during boot time in IODA1 and not expected to fail.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Override pcibios_default_alignment() to force PCI devices to be page aligned

Override pcibios_default_alignment() to set default alignment to PAGE_SIZE
for all PCI devices on PowerNV platform. Thus sub-page BARs would not
share a page and could be mapped into guest when VFIO passthrough them.

Signed-off-by: Yongji Xie <elohimes@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

powerpc: Create asm/debugfs.h and move powerpc_debugfs_root there

powerpc_debugfs_root is the dentry representing the root of the
"powerpc" directory tree in debugfs.

Currently it sits in asm/debug.h, a long with some other things that
have "debug" in the name, but are otherwise unrelated.

Pull it out into a separate header, which also includes linux/debugfs.h,
and convert all the users to include debugfs.h instead of debug.h.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Introduce address translation services for Nvlink2

Nvlink2 supports address translation services (ATS) allowing devices
to request address translations from an mmu known as the nest MMU
which is setup to walk the CPU page tables.

To access this functionality certain firmware calls are required to
setup and manage hardware context tables in the nvlink processing unit
(NPU). The NPU also manages forwarding of TLB invalidates (known as
address translation shootdowns/ATSDs) to attached devices.

This patch exports several methods to allow device drivers to register
a process id (PASID/PID) in the hardware tables and to receive
notification of when a device should stop issuing address translation
requests (ATRs). It also adds a fault handler to allow device drivers
to demand fault pages in.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
[mpe: Fix up comment formatting, use flush_tlb_mm()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/vfio_spapr_tce: Add reference counting to iommu_table

So far iommu_table obejcts were only used in virtual mode and had
a single owner. We are going to change this by implementing in-kernel
acceleration of DMA mapping requests. The proposed acceleration
will handle requests in real mode and KVM will keep references to tables.

This adds a kref to iommu_table and defines new helpers to update it.
This replaces iommu_free_table() with iommu_tce_table_put() and makes
iommu_free_table() static. iommu_tce_table_get() is not used in this patch
but it will be in the following patch.

Since this touches prototypes, this also removes @node_name parameter as
it has never been really useful on powernv and carrying it for
the pseries platform code to iommu_free_table() seems to be quite
useless as well.

This should cause no behavioral change.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/iommu/vfio_spapr_tce: Cleanup iommu_table disposal

At the moment iommu_table can be disposed by either calling
iommu_table_free() directly or it_ops::free(); the only implementation
of free() is in IODA2 - pnv_ioda2_table_free() - and it calls
iommu_table_free() anyway.

As we are going to have reference counting on tables, we need an unified
way of disposing tables.

This moves it_ops::free() call into iommu_free_table() and makes use
of the latter. The free() callback now handles only platform-specific
data.

As from now on the iommu_free_table() calls it_ops->free(), we need
to have it_ops initialized before calling iommu_free_table() so this
moves this initialization in pnv_pci_ioda2_create_table().

This should cause no behavioral change.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/iommu: Add real mode version of iommu_table_ops::exchange()

In real mode, TCE tables are invalidated using special
cache-inhibited store instructions which are not available in
virtual mode

This defines and implements exchange_rm() callback. This does not
define set_rm/clear_rm/flush_rm callbacks as there is no user for those -
exchange/exchange_rm are only to be used by KVM for VFIO.

The exchange_rm callback is defined for IODA1/IODA2 powernv platforms.

This replaces list_for_each_entry_rcu with its lockless version as
from now on pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate() can be called in
the real mode too.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/npu: Remove dead iommu code

PNV_IODA_PE_DEV is only used for NPU devices (emulated PCI bridges
representing NVLink). These are added to IOMMU groups with corresponding
NVIDIA devices after all non-NPU PEs are setup; a special helper -
pnv_pci_ioda_setup_iommu_api() - handles this in pnv_pci_ioda_fixup().

The pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe() helper sets up DMA for a PE. It is called
for VFs (so it does not handle NPU case) and PCI bridges but only
IODA1 and IODA2 types. An NPU bridge has its own type id (PNV_PHB_NPU)
so pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe() cannot be called on NPU and therefore
(pe->flags & PNV_IODA_PE_DEV) is always "false".

This removes not used iommu_add_device(). This should not cause any
behavioral change.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Update iommu table base on ownership change

On POWERNV platform, in order to do DMA via IOMMU (i.e. 32bit DMA in
our case), a device needs an iommu_table pointer set via
set_iommu_table_base().

The codeflow is:
- pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe()
- pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_default_config()
- pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma() [1]

pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe() creates IOMMU groups,
pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_default_config() does default DMA setup,
pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma() takes a bus PE (on IODA2, all physical function
PEs as bus PEs except NPU), walks through all underlying buses and
devices, adds all devices to an IOMMU group and sets iommu_table.

On IODA2, when VFIO is used, it takes ownership over a PE which means it
removes all tables and creates new ones (with a possibility of sharing
them among PEs). So when the ownership is returned from VFIO to
the kernel, the iommu_table pointer written to a device at [1] is
stale and needs an update.

This adds an "add_to_group" parameter to pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma()
(in fact re-adds as it used to be there a while ago for different
reasons) to tell the helper if a device needs to be added to
an IOMMU group with an iommu_table update or just the latter.

This calls pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma(..., false) from
pnv_ioda2_release_ownership() so when the ownership is restored,
32bit DMA can work again for a device. This does the same thing
on obtaining ownership as the iommu_table point is stale at this point
anyway and it is safer to have NULL there.

We did not hit this earlier as all tested devices in recent years were
only using 64bit DMA; the rare exception for this is MPT3 SAS adapter
which uses both 32bit and 64bit DMA access and it has not been tested
with VFIO much.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Gracefully fail if too many TCE levels requested

The IODA2 specification says that a 64 DMA address cannot use top 4 bits
(3 are reserved and one is a "TVE select"); bottom page_shift bits
cannot be used for multilevel table addressing either.

The existing IODA2 table allocation code aligns the minimum TCE table
size to PAGE_SIZE so in the case of 64K system pages and 4K IOMMU pages,
we have 64-4-12=48 bits. Since 64K page stores 8192 TCEs, i.e. needs
13 bits, the maximum number of levels is 48/13 = 3 so we physically
cannot address more and EEH happens on DMA accesses.

This adds a check that too many levels were requested.

It is still possible to have 5 levels in the case of 4K system page size.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

scripts/spelling.txt: add "overrided" pattern and fix typo instances

Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:

overrided||overridden

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-22-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

powerpc/powernv: Remove unused variable in pnv_pci_sriov_disable()

The local variable @iov isn't used, to remove it.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Remove separate entry for OPAL real mode calls

All entry points already read the MSR so they can easily do
the right thing.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Use OPAL call for TCE kill on NVLink2

Add detection of NPU2 PHBs. NPU2/NVLink2 has a different register
layout for the TCE kill register therefore TCE invalidation should be
done via the OPAL call rather than using the register directly as it
is for PHB3 and NVLink1. This changes TCE invalidation to use the OPAL
call in the case of a NPU2 PHB model.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Use kmalloc_array() in two functions

Use kmalloc_array(), which checks for overflow of the multiplication,
rather than doing it by hand.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/pci: Always print PHB and PE numbers as hexadecimal

PHB, PE (and by association MVE) numbers are printed as a mix of decimal
and hexadecimal throughout the kernel. This can be misleading, so make
them all hexadecimal.

Standardising on hex instead of dec because:

- PHB numbers are presented in hex in sysfs/debugfs (and lspci, etc)
- PE numbers are presented as hex in sysfs and parsed in hex in debugfs

The only place I think this could cause confusing are the messages during
boot, i.e.

pci 000a:01 : [PE# 000] Secondary bus 1 associated with PE#0

which can be a quick way to check PE numbers. pe_level_printk() will
only print two characters instead of three, so the above would be

pci 000a:01 : [PE# 00] Secondary bus 1 associated with PE#0

which gives a hint it's in hex.

Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Don't warn on PE init if unfreeze is unsupported

Whenever a PE is initialised in powernv, opal_pci_eeh_freeze_clear() is
called. This is to remove any existing freeze, and has no negative side
effects if the PE is already in an unfrozen state. On PHB backends that
don't support this operation and return OPAL_UNSUPPORTED, this creates a
scary and misleading warning message.

Skip the warning message on init if OPAL_UNSUPPORTED is returned.

As far as I'm aware, this currently only affects NPUs.

Fixes: 313483d ("powerpc/powernv: Unfreeze PE on allocation")
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Acked-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Fix data type for @r in pnv_ioda_parse_m64_window()

This fixes warning reported from sparse:

pci-ioda.c:451:49: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types)

Fixes: 262af557dd75 ("powerpc/powernv: Enable M64 aperatus for PHB3")
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Unfreeze PE on allocation

This unfreezes PE when it's initialized because the PE might be put
into frozen state in the last hot remove path. It's not harmful to
do so if the PE is already in unfrozen state.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Fix comment style and spelling

Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Add PHB register dump debugfs handle

On EEH events the kernel will print a dump of relevant registers.
If EEH is unavailable (i.e. CONFIG_EEH is disabled, a new platform
doesn't have EEH support, etc) this information isn't readily available.

Add a new debugfs handler to trigger a PHB register dump, so that this
information can be made available on demand.

Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Fix m64 checks for SR-IOV and window alignment

Commit 5958d19a143e checks for prefetchable m64 BARs by comparing the
addresses instead of using resource flags. This broke SR-IOV as the m64
check in pnv_pci_ioda_fixup_iov_resources() fails.

The condition in pnv_pci_window_alignment() also changed to checking
only IORESOURCE_MEM_64 instead of both IORESOURCE_MEM_64 and
IORESOURCE_PREFETCH.

Revert these cases to the previous behaviour, adding a new helper function
to do so. This is named pnv_pci_is_m64_flags() to make it clear this
function is only looking at resource flags and should not be relied on for
non-SRIOV resources.

Fixes: 5958d19a143e ("Fix incorrect PE reservation attempt on some 64-bit BARs")
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Tested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Fix missed TCE invalidations that should fallback to OPAL

In commit f0228c413011 ("powerpc/powernv/pci: Fallback to OPAL for TCE
invalidations"), we added logic to fallback to OPAL for doing TCE
invalidations if we can't do it in Linux.

Ben sent a v2 of the patch, containing these additional call sites, but
I had already applied v1 and didn't notice. So fix them now.

Fixes: f0228c413011 ("powerpc/powernv/pci: Fallback to OPAL for TCE invalidations")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Detach from PE on releasing PCI device

The PCI hotplug can be part of EEH error recovery. The @pdn and
the device's PE number aren't removed and added afterwords. The
PE number in @pdn should be set to an invalid one. Otherwise, the
PE's device count is decreased on removing devices while failing
to be increased on adding devices. It leads to unbalanced PE's
device count and make normal PCI hotplug path broken.

Fixes: c5f7700bbd2e ("powerpc/powernv: Dynamically release PE")
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Fix the state of root PE

The PE for root bus (root PE) can be removed because of PCI hot
remove in EEH recovery path for fenced PHB error. We need update
@phb->root_pe_populated accordingly so that the root PE can be
populated again in forthcoming PCI hot add path. Also, the PE
shouldn't be destroyed as it's global and reserved resource.

Fixes: c5f7700bbd2e ("powerpc/powernv: Dynamically release PE")
Reported-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Provide facilities for EOI, usable from real mode

This adds a new function pnv_opal_pci_msi_eoi() which does the part of
end-of-interrupt (EOI) handling of an MSI which involves doing an
OPAL call. This function can be called in real mode. This doesn't
just export pnv_ioda2_msi_eoi() because that does a call to
icp_native_eoi(), which does not work in real mode.

This also adds a function, is_pnv_opal_msi(), which KVM can call to
check whether an interrupt is one for which we should be calling
pnv_opal_pci_msi_eoi() when we need to do an EOI.

[paulus@ozlabs.org - split out the addition of pnv_opal_pci_msi_eoi()
from Suresh's patch "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Handle passthrough
interrupts in guest"; added is_pnv_opal_msi(); wrote description.]

Signed-off-by: Suresh Warrier <warrier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

powerpc/powernv: Fix corrupted PE allocation bitmap on releasing PE

In pnv_ioda_free_pe(), the PE object (including the associated PE
number) is cleared before resetting the corresponding bit in the
PE allocation bitmap. It means PE#0 is always released to the bitmap
wrongly.

This fixes above issue by caching the PE number before the PE object
is cleared.

Fixes: 1e9167726c41 ("powerpc/powernv: Use PE instead of number during setup and release"
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Fix crash on releasing compound PE

The compound PE is created to accommodate the devices attached to
one specific PCI bus that consume multiple M64 segments. The compound
PE is made up of one master PE and possibly multiple slave PEs. The
slave PEs should be destroyed when releasing the master PE. A kernel
crash happens when derferencing @pe->pdev on releasing the slave PE
in pnv_ioda_deconfigure_pe().

# echo 0 > /sys/bus/pci/slots/C7/power
iommu: Removing device 0000:01:00.1 from group 0
iommu: Removing device 0000:01:00.0 from group 0
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000010
Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000005d898
cpu 0x1: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c000000fe8217620]
pc: c00000000005d898: pnv_ioda_release_pe+0x288/0x610
lr: c00000000005dbdc: pnv_ioda_release_pe+0x5cc/0x610
sp: c000000fe82178a0
msr: 9000000000009033
dar: 10
dsisr: 40000000
current = 0xc000000fe815ab80
paca = 0xc00000000ff00400 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x01
pid = 2709, comm = sh
Linux version 4.8.0-rc5-gavin-00006-g745efdb (gwshan@gwshan) \
(gcc version 4.9.3 (Buildroot 2016.02-rc2-00093-g5ea3bce) ) #586 SMP \
Tue Sep 6 13:37:29 AEST 2016
enter ? for help
[c000000fe8217940] c00000000005d684 pnv_ioda_release_pe+0x74/0x610
[c000000fe82179e0] c000000000034460 pcibios_release_device+0x50/0x70
[c000000fe8217a10] c0000000004aba80 pci_release_dev+0x50/0xa0
[c000000fe8217a40] c000000000704898 device_release+0x58/0xf0
[c000000fe8217ac0] c000000000470510 kobject_release+0x80/0xf0
[c000000fe8217b00] c000000000704dd4 put_device+0x24/0x40
[c000000fe8217b20] c0000000004af94c pci_remove_bus_device+0x12c/0x150
[c000000fe8217b60] c000000000034244 pci_hp_remove_devices+0x94/0xd0
[c000000fe8217ba0] c0000000004ca444 pnv_php_disable_slot+0x64/0xb0
[c000000fe8217bd0] c0000000004c88c0 power_write_file+0xa0/0x190
[c000000fe8217c50] c0000000004c248c pci_slot_attr_store+0x3c/0x60
[c000000fe8217c70] c0000000002d6494 sysfs_kf_write+0x94/0xc0
[c000000fe8217cb0] c0000000002d50f0 kernfs_fop_write+0x180/0x260
[c000000fe8217d00] c0000000002334a0 __vfs_write+0x40/0x190
[c000000fe8217d90] c000000000234738 vfs_write+0xc8/0x240
[c000000fe8217de0] c000000000236250 SyS_write+0x60/0x110
[c000000fe8217e30] c000000000009524 system_call+0x38/0x108

It fixes the kernel crash by bypassing releasing resources (DMA,
IO and memory segments, PELTM) because there are no resources assigned
to the slave PE.

Fixes: c5f7700bbd2e ("powerpc/powernv: Dynamically release PE")
Reported-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci: fix iterator signedness

Unsigned type is always non-negative, so the loop could not end in case
condition is never true.

The problem has been detected using semantic patch
scripts/coccinelle/tests/unsigned_lesser_than_zero.cocci

Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

powerpc/pnv/pci: Fix incorrect PE reservation attempt on some 64-bit BARs

The generic allocation code may sometimes decide to assign a prefetchable
64-bit BAR to the M32 window. In fact it may also decide to allocate
a 64-bit non-prefetchable BAR to the M64 one ! So using the resource
flags as a test to decide which window was used for PE allocation is
just wrong and leads to insane PE numbers.

Instead, compare the addresses to figure it out.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Rename the function as agreed by Ben & Gavin]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda: Fix TCE invalidate to work in real mode again

Commit fd141d1a99a3 ("powerpc/powernv/pci: Rework accessing the TCE
invalidate register") broke TCE invalidation on IODA2/PHB3 for real
mode.

This makes invalidate work again.

Fixes: fd141d1a99a3 ("powerpc/powernv/pci: Rework accessing the TCE invalidate register")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrs

The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA
attributes passed by pointer. Thus the pointer can point to const data.
However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield. Instead unsigned
long will do fine:

1. This is just simpler. Both in terms of reading the code and setting
attributes. Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack
and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits.

2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the
attributes are passed by value.

Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them):

virtual patch
virtual context

@r@
identifier f, attrs;

@@
f(...,
- struct dma_attrs *attrs
+ unsigned long attrs
, ...)
{
...
}

@@
identifier r.f;
@@
f(...,
- NULL
+ 0
)

and

// Options: --all-includes
virtual patch
virtual context

@r@
identifier f, attrs;
type t;

@@
t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs);

@@
identifier r.f;
@@
f(...,
- NULL
+ 0
)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x]
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris]
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm]
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp]
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core]
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen]
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb]
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc]
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Check status of a PHB before using it

If the firmware encounters an error (internal or HW) during initialization
of a PHB, it might leave the device-node in the tree but mark it disabled
using the "status" property. We should check it.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Use the device-tree to get available range of M64's

M64's are the configurable 64-bit windows that cover the 64-bit MMIO
space. We used to hard code 16 windows. Newer chips might have a
variable number and might need to reserve some as well (for example
on PHB4/POWER9, M32 and M64 are actually unified and we use M64#0
to map the 32-bit space).

So newer OPALs will provide a property we can use to know what range
of windows is available. The property is named so that it can
eventually support multiple ranges but we only use the first one for
now.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Fallback to OPAL for TCE invalidations

If we don't find registers for the PHB or don't know the model
specific invalidation method, use OPAL calls instead.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Rework accessing the TCE invalidate register

It's architected, always in a known place, so there is no need
to keep a separate pointer to it, we use the existing "regs",
and we complement it with a real mode variant.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

# Conflicts:
# arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c
# arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.h
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Remove SWINV constants and obsolete TCE code

We have some obsolete code in pnv_pci_p7ioc_tce_invalidate()
to handle some internal lab tools that have stopped being
useful a long time ago. Remove that along with the definition
and test for the TCE_PCI_SWINV_* flags whose value is basically
always the same.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci: Rename TCE invalidation calls

The TCE invalidation functions are fairly implementation specific,
and while the IODA specs more/less describe the register, in practice
various implementation workarounds may be required. So name the
functions after the target PHB.

Note today and for the foreseeable future, there's a 1:1 relationship
between an IODA version and a PHB implementation. There exist another
variant of IODA1 (Torrent) but we never supported in with OPAL and
never will.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Discover IODA3 PHBs

We instanciate them as IODA2. We also change the MSI EOI hack
to only kick on PHB3 since it will not be needed on any new
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

cxl: Add support for interrupts on the Mellanox CX4

The Mellanox CX4 in cxl mode uses a hybrid interrupt model, where
interrupts are routed from the networking hardware to the XSL using the
MSIX table, and from there will be transformed back into an MSIX
interrupt using the cxl style interrupts (i.e. using IVTE entries and
ranges to map a PE and AFU interrupt number to an MSIX address).

We want to hide the implementation details of cxl interrupts as much as
possible. To this end, we use a special version of the MSI setup &
teardown routines in the PHB while in cxl mode to allocate the cxl
interrupts and configure the IVTE entries in the process element.

This function does not configure the MSIX table - the CX4 card uses a
custom format in that table and it would not be appropriate to fill that
out in generic code. The rest of the functionality is similar to the
"Full MSI-X mode" described in the CAIA, and this could be easily
extended to support other adapters that use that mode in the future.

The interrupts will be associated with the default context. If the
maximum number of interrupts per context has been limited (e.g. by the
mlx5 driver), it will automatically allocate additional kernel contexts
to associate extra interrupts as required. These contexts will be
started using the same WED that was used to start the default context.

Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Add support for the cxl kernel api on the real phb

This adds support for the peer model of the cxl kernel api to the
PowerNV PHB, in which physical function 0 represents the cxl function on
the card (an XSL in the case of the CX4), which other physical functions
will use for memory access and interrupt services. It is referred to as
the peer model as these functions are peers of one another, as opposed
to the Virtual PHB model which forms a hierarchy.

This patch exports APIs to enable the peer mode, check if a PCI device
is attached to a PHB in this mode, and to set and get the peer AFU for
this mode.

The cxl driver will enable this mode for supported cards by calling
pnv_cxl_enable_phb_kernel_api(). This will set a flag in the PHB to note
that this mode is enabled, and switch out it's controller_ops for the
cxl version.

The cxl version of the controller_ops struct implements it's own
versions of the enable_device_hook and release_device to handle
refcounting on the peer AFU and to allocate a default context for the
device.

Once enabled, the cxl kernel API may not be disabled on a PHB. Currently
there is no safe way to disable cxl mode short of a reboot, so until
that changes there is no reason to support the disable path.

Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Split cxl code out into a separate file

The support for using the Mellanox CX4 in cxl mode will require
additions to the PHB code. In preparation for this, move the existing
cxl code out of pci-ioda.c into a separate pci-cxl.c file to keep things
more organised.

Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Print correct PHB type names

We're initializing "IODA1" and "IODA2" PHBs though they are IODA2
and NPU PHBs as below kernel log indicates.

Initializing IODA1 OPAL PHB /pciex@3fffe40700000
Initializing IODA2 OPAL PHB /pciex@3fff000400000

This fixes the PHB names. After it's applied, we get:

Initializing IODA2 PHB (/pciex@3fffe40700000)
Initializing NPU PHB (/pciex@3fff000400000)

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Dynamically release PE

This supports releasing PEs dynamically. A reference count is
introduced to PE representing number of PCI devices associated
with the PE. The reference count is increased when PCI device
joins the PE and decreased when PCI device leaves the PE in
pnv_pci_release_device(). When the count becomes zero, the PE
and its consumed resources are released. Note that the count
is accessed concurrently. So a counter with "int" type is enough
here.

In order to release the sources consumed by the PE, couple of
helper functions are introduced as below:

* pnv_pci_ioda1_unset_window() - Unset IODA1 DMA32 window
* pnv_pci_ioda1_release_dma_pe() - Release IODA1 DMA32 segments
* pnv_pci_ioda2_release_dma_pe() - Release IODA2 DMA resource
* pnv_ioda_release_pe_seg() - Unmap IO/M32/M64 segments

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Make pnv_ioda_deconfigure_pe() visible

pnv_ioda_deconfigure_pe() is visible only when CONFIG_PCI_IOV is
enabled. The function will be used to tear down PE's associated
mapping in PCI hotplug path that doesn't depend on CONFIG_PCI_IOV.

This makes pnv_ioda_deconfigure_pe() visible and not depend on
CONFIG_PCI_IOV.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Extend PCI bridge resources

The PCI slots are associated with root port or downstream ports
of the PCIe switch connected to root port. When adapter is hot
added to the PCI slot, it usually requests more IO or memory
resource from the directly connected parent bridge (port) and
update the bridge's windows accordingly. The resource windows
of upstream bridges can't be updated automatically. It possibly
leads to unbalanced resource across the bridges: The window of
downstream bridge is overruning that of upstream bridge. The
IO or MMIO path won't work.

This resolves the above issue by extending bridge windows of
root port and upstream port of the PCIe switch connected to
the root port to PHB's windows.

The windows of root port and bridge behind that are extended to
the PHB's windows to accomodate the PCI hotplug happening in
future. The PHB's 64KB 32-bits MSI region is included in bridge's
M32 windows (in hardware) though it's excluded in the corresponding
resource, as the bridge's M32 windows have 1MB as their minimal
alignment. We observed EEH error during system boot when the MSI
region is included in bridge's M32 window.

This excludes top 1MB (including 64KB 32-bits MSI region) region
from bridge's M32 windows when extending them.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Setup PE for root bus

There is no parent bridge for root bus, meaning pcibios_setup_bridge()
isn't invoked for root bus. The PE for root bus is the ancestor of
other PEs in PELTV. It means we need PE for root bus populated before
all others.

This populates the PE for root bus in pcibios_setup_bridge() path
if it's not populated yet. The PE number next to the reserved one
is used as the PE# to avoid holes in continuous M64 space.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Create PEs in pcibios_setup_bridge()

Currently, the PEs and their associated resources are assigned in
ppc_md.pcibios_fixup() except those used by SRIOV VFs. The function
is called for once after PCI probing and resources assignment is
completed. So it's obviously not hotplug friendly.

This creates PEs dynamically in pcibios_setup_bridge() that is
called for the event during system bootup and PCI hotplug: updating
PCI bridge's windows after resource assignment/reassignment are done.
In partial hotplug case, not all PCI devices included to one particular
PE are unplugged and plugged again, we just need unbinding/binding the
hot added PCI devices with the corresponding PE without creating new
one. The change is applied to IODA1 and IODA2 PHBs only. The behaviour
on NPU PHBs aren't changed. There are no PCI bridges on NPU PHBs,
meaning pcibios_setup_bridge() won't be invoked there. We have to use
old path (pnv_pci_ioda_fixup()) to setup PEs on NPU PHBs.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Allocate PE# in reverse order

PE number for one particular PE can be allocated dynamically or
reserved according to the consumed M64 (64-bits prefetchable)
segments of the PE. The M64 segment can't be remapped to arbitrary
PE, meaning the PE number is determined according to the index
of the consumed M64 segment. As below figure shows, M64 resource
grows from low to high end, meaning the PE (number) reserved
according to M64 segment grows from low to high end as well,
so does the dynamically allocated PE number. It will lead to
conflict: PE number (M64 segment) reserved by dynamic allocation
is required by hot added PCI adapter at later point. It fails
the PCI hotplug because of the PE number can't be reserved
based on the index of the consumed M64 segment.

+---+---+---+---+---+--------------------------------+-----+
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ....... | 255 |
+---+---+---+---+---+--------------------------------+-----+

PE number for dynamic allocation ----------------->
PE number reserved for M64 segment ----------------->

To resolve above conflicts, this forces the PE number to be
allocated dynamically in reverse order. With this patch applied,
the PE numbers are reserved in ascending order, but allocated
dynamically in reverse order.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Increase PE# capacity

Each PHB maintains an array helping to translate 2-bytes Request
ID (RID) to PE# with the assumption that PE# takes one byte, meaning
that we can't have more than 256 PEs. However, pci_dn->pe_number
already had 4-bytes for the PE#.

This extends the PE# capacity for every PHB. After that, the PE number
is represented by 4-bytes value. Then we can reuse IODA_INVALID_PE to
check the PE# in phb->pe_rmap[] is valid or not.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Move pnv_pci_ioda_setup_opal_tce_kill() around

pnv_pci_ioda_setup_opal_tce_kill() called by pnv_ioda_setup_dma()
to remap the TCE kill regiter. What's done in pnv_ioda_setup_dma()
will be covered in pcibios_setup_bridge() which is invoked on each
PCI bridge. It means we will possibly remap the TCE kill register
for multiple times and it's unnecessary.

This moves pnv_pci_ioda_setup_opal_tce_kill() to where the PHB is
initialized (pnv_pci_init_ioda_phb()) to avoid above issue.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

cxl: Add support for CAPP DMA mode

This adds support for using CAPP DMA mode, which is required for XSL
based cards such as the Mellanox CX4 to function.

This is currently an RFC as it depends on the corresponding support to
be merged into skiboot first, which was submitted here:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/625582/

In the event that the skiboot on the system does not have the above
support, it will indicate as such in the kernel log and abort the init
process.

Signed-off-by: Ian Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Various typo fixes

Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/npu: Add PE to PHB's list

Before commit 3e68dc57 "powerpc/powernv: Remove DMA32 PE list", NPU PEs
were linked to the NPU PHB via phb->ioda.pe_dma_list; after that fix,
the phb->ioda.pe_list is used.

During the pe_dma_list removal, list_add_tail(&phb->ioda.pe_dma_list)
was removed, however no list_add() was added so does this patch.

Fixes: 3e68dc57219a ("powerpc/powernv: Remove DMA32 PE list")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Fix insufficient memory allocation

The pnv_pci_init_ioda_phb() helper allocates a blob to store auxilary
data such PE and M32/M64 segment allocation maps; this single blob has
few partitions, size of each is derived from the PE number -
phb->ioda.total_pe_num.

It was assumed that the minimum PE number is 8, however it is 4 for NPU
so the pe_alloc part was missing in the allocated blob. It was invisible
till recently as we were not tracking used M64 segments and NPUs do not
use M32 segments so the phb->ioda.m32_segmap (which was pointing to the
same address as phb->ioda.pe_alloc) has never been written to leaving
the pe_alloc memory intact.

After commit 401203ac2d "powerpc/powernv: Track M64 segment consumption"
the pe_alloc gets corrupted and PE allocation cannot work. This fixes
the issue by enforcing the minimum PE number to 8.

Fixes: 401203ac2d15 ("powerpc/powernv: Track M64 segment consumption")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/npu: Enable NVLink pass through

IBM POWER8 NVlink systems come with Tesla K40-ish GPUs each of which
also has a couple of fast speed links (NVLink). The interface to links
is exposed as an emulated PCI bridge which is included into the same
IOMMU group as the corresponding GPU.

In the kernel, NPUs get a separate PHB of the PNV_PHB_NPU type and a PE
which behave pretty much as the standard IODA2 PHB except NPU PHB has
just a single TVE in the hardware which means it can have either
32bit window or 64bit window or DMA bypass but never two of these.

In order to make these links work when GPU is passed to the guest,
these bridges need to be passed as well; otherwise performance will
degrade.

This implements and exports API to manage NPU state in regard to VFIO;
it replicates iommu_table_group_ops.

This defines a new pnv_pci_ioda2_npu_ops which is assigned to
the IODA2 bridge if there are NPUs for a GPU on the bridge.
The new callbacks call the default IODA2 callbacks plus new NPU API.
This adds a gpe_table_group_to_npe() helper to find NPU PE for the IODA2
table_group, it is not expected to fail as the helper is only called
from the pnv_pci_ioda2_npu_ops.

This does not define NPU-specific .release_ownership() so after
VFIO is finished, DMA on NPU is disabled which is ok as the nvidia
driver sets DMA mask when probing which enable 32 or 64bit DMA on NPU.

This adds a pnv_pci_npu_setup_iommu() helper which adds NPUs to
the GPU group if any found. The helper uses helpers to look for
the "ibm,gpu" property in the device tree which is a phandle of
the corresponding GPU.

This adds an additional loop over PEs in pnv_ioda_setup_dma() as the main
loop skips NPU PEs as they do not have 32bit DMA segments.

As pnv_npu_set_window() and pnv_npu_unset_window() are started being used
by the new IODA2-NPU IOMMU group, this makes the helpers public and
adds the DMA window number parameter.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-By: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
[mpe: Add pnv_pci_ioda_setup_iommu_api() to fix build with IOMMU_API=n]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/npu: Rework TCE Kill handling

The pnv_ioda_pe struct keeps an array of peers. At the moment it is only
used to link GPU and NPU for 2 purposes:

1. Access NPU quickly when configuring DMA for GPU - this was addressed
in the previos patch by removing use of it as DMA setup is not what
the kernel would constantly do.

2. Invalidate TCE cache for NPU when it is invalidated for GPU.
GPU and NPU are in different PE. There is already a mechanism to
attach multiple iommu_table_group to the same iommu_table (used for VFIO),
we can reuse it here so does this patch.

This gets rid of peers[] array and PNV_IODA_PE_PEER flag as they are
not needed anymore.

While we are here, add TCE cache invalidation after enabling bypass.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-By: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Export debug helper pe_level_printk()

This exports debugging helper pe_level_printk() and corresponding macroses
so they can be used in npu-dma.c.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-By: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/npu: Simplify DMA setup

NPU devices are emulated in firmware and mainly used for NPU NVLink
training; one NPU device is per a hardware link. Their DMA/TCE setup
must match the GPU which is connected via PCIe and NVLink so any changes
to the DMA/TCE setup on the GPU PCIe device need to be propagated to
the NVLink device as this is what device drivers expect and it doesn't
make much sense to do anything else.

This makes NPU DMA setup explicit.
pnv_npu_ioda_controller_ops::pnv_npu_dma_set_mask is moved to pci-ioda,
made static and prints warning as dma_set_mask() should never be called
on this function as in any case it will not configure GPU; so we make
this explicit.

Instead of using PNV_IODA_PE_PEER and peers[] (which the next patch will
remove), we test every PCI device if there are corresponding NVLink
devices. If there are any, we propagate bypass mode to just found NPU
devices by calling the setup helper directly (which takes @bypass) and
avoid guessing (i.e. calculating from DMA mask) whether we need bypass
or not on NPU devices. Since DMA setup happens in very rare occasion,
this will not slow down booting or VFIO start/stop much.

This renames pnv_npu_disable_bypass to pnv_npu_dma_set_32 to make it
more clear what the function really does which is programming 32bit
table address to the TVT ("disabling bypass" means writing zeroes to
the TVT).

This removes pnv_npu_dma_set_bypass() from pnv_npu_ioda_fixup() as
the DMA configuration on NPU does not matter until dma_set_mask() is
called on GPU and that will do the NPU DMA configuration.

This removes phb->dma_dev_setup initialization for NPU as
pnv_pci_ioda_dma_dev_setup is no-op for it anyway.

This stops using npe->tce_bypass_base as it never changes and values
other than zero are not supported.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/npu: TCE Kill helpers cleanup

NPU PHB TCE Kill register is exactly the same as in the rest of POWER8
so let's reuse the existing code for NPU. The only bit missing is
a helper to reset the entire TCE cache so this moves such a helper
from NPU code and renames it.

Since pnv_npu_tce_invalidate() does really invalidate the entire cache,
this uses pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_entire() directly for NPU.
This adds an explicit comment for workaround for invalidating NPU TCE
cache.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Define TCE Kill flags

This replaces magic constants for TCE Kill IODA2 register with macros.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Rename pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_entire

As in fact pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_entire() invalidates TCEs for
the specific PE rather than the entire cache, rename it to
pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_pe(). In later patches we will add
a proper pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate_entire().

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Use PE instead of number during setup and release

In current implementation, the PEs that are allocated or picked
from the reserved list are identified by PE number. The PE instance
has to be picked according to the PE number eventually. We have
same issue when PE is released.

For pnv_ioda_pick_m64_pe() and pnv_ioda_alloc_pe(), this returns
PE instance so that pnv_ioda_setup_bus_PE() can use the allocated
or reserved PE instance directly. Also, pnv_ioda_setup_bus_PE()
returns the reserved/allocated PE instance to be used in subsequent
patches. On the other hand, pnv_ioda_free_pe() uses PE instance
(not number) as its argument. No logical changes introduced.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda1: Improve DMA32 segment track

In current implementation, the DMA32 segments required by one specific
PE isn't calculated with the information hold in the PE independently.
It conflicts with the PCI hotplug design: PE centralized, meaning the
PE's DMA32 segments should be calculated from the information hold in
the PE independently.

This introduces an array (@dma32_segmap) for every PHB to track the
DMA32 segmeng usage. Besides, this moves the logic calculating PE's
consumed DMA32 segments to pnv_pci_ioda1_setup_dma_pe() so that PE's
DMA32 segments are calculated/allocated from the information hold in
the PE (DMA32 weight). Also the logic is improved: we try to allocate
as much DMA32 segments as we can. It's acceptable that number of DMA32
segments less than the expected number are allocated.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Remove DMA32 PE list

PEs are put into PHB DMA32 list (phb->ioda.pe_dma_list) according
to their DMA32 weight. The PEs on the list are iterated to setup
their TCE32 tables at system booting time. The list is used for
once at boot time and no need to keep it.

This moves the logic calculating DMA32 weight of PHB and PE to
pnv_ioda_setup_dma() to drop PHB's DMA32 list. Also, every PE
traces the consumed DMA32 segment by @tce32_seg and @tce32_segcount
are useless and they're removed.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda1: Introduce PNV_IODA1_DMA32_SEGSIZE

Currently, there is one macro (TCE32_TABLE_SIZE) representing the
TCE table size for one DMA32 segment. The constant representing
the DMA32 segment size (1 << 28) is still used in the code.

This defines PNV_IODA1_DMA32_SEGSIZE representing one DMA32
segment size. the TCE table size can be calcualted when the page
has fixed 4KB size. So all the related calculation depends on one
macro (PNV_IODA1_DMA32_SEGSIZE). No logical changes introduced.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-By: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda1: Rename pnv_pci_ioda_setup_dma_pe()

This renames pnv_pci_ioda_setup_dma_pe() to pnv_pci_ioda1_setup_dma_pe()
as it's the counter-part of IODA2's pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe().
No logical changes introduced.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda1: M64 support on P7IOC

This enables M64 window on P7IOC, which has been enabled on PHB3.
Different from PHB3 where 16 M64 BARs are supported and each of
them can be owned by one particular PE# exclusively or divided
evenly to 256 segments, every P7IOC PHB has 16 M64 BARs and each
of them are divided to 8 segments. So every P7IOC PHB supports
128 M64 segments in total. P7IOC has M64DT, which helps mapping
one particular M64 segment# to arbitrary PE#. PHB3 doesn't have
M64DT, indicating that one M64 segment can only be pinned to the
fixed PE#.

In order to unified M64 support M64 on P7IOC and PHB3, we just
provide 128 M64 segments on every P7IOC PHB and each of them is
pinned to the fixed PE# by bypassing the function of M64DT. In
turn, we just need different phb->init_m64() for P7IOC and PHB3
and maps M64 segment in pnv_ioda_reserve_m64_pe() for P7IOC, most
of the code are shared by them.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Rename M64 related functions

This renames those functions picking PE number based on consumed
M64 segments, mapping M64 segments to PEs as those functions are
going to be shared by IODA1/IODA2 in next patch. No logical changes
introduced.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Track M64 segment consumption

When unplugging PCI devices, their parent PEs might be offline.
The consumed M64 resource by the PEs should be released at that
time. As we track M32 segment consumption, this introduces an
array to the PHB to track the mapping between M64 segment and
PE number.

Note: M64 mapping isn't covered by pnv_ioda_setup_pe_seg() as
IODA2 doesn't support the mapping explicitly while it's supported
on IODA1. Until now, no M64 is supported on IODA1 in software.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: IO and M32 mapping based on PCI device resources

Currently, the IO and M32 segments are mapped to the corresponding
PE based on the windows of the parent bridge of PE's primary bus.
It's not going to work when the windows of root port or upstream
port of the PCIe switch behind root port are extended to PHB's
apertures in order to support hotplug in subsequent patch.

This fixes the issue by mapping IO and M32 segments based on the
resources of the PCI devices included in the PE, instead of the
windows of the parent bridge of the PE's primary bus.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Simplify pnv_ioda_setup_pe_seg()

pnv_ioda_setup_pe_seg() associates the IO and M32 segments with the
owner PE. The code mapping segments should be fixed and immune from
logic changes introduced to pnv_ioda_setup_pe_seg().

This moves the code mapping segments to helper pnv_ioda_setup_pe_res().
The data type for @rc is changed to "int64_t". Also, argument @hose is
removed from pnv_ioda_setup_pe() as it can be got from @pe. No functional
changes introduced.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-By: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Fix initial IO and M32 segmap

There are two arrays for IO and M32 segment maps on every PHB.
The index of the arrays are segment number and the value stored
in the corresponding element is PE number, indicating the segment
is assigned to the PE. Initially, all elements in those two arrays
are zeroes, meaning all segments are assigned to PE#0. It's wrong.

This fixes the initial values in the elements of those two arrays
to IODA_INVALID_PE, meaning all segments aren't assigned to any
PE.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Data type unsigned int for PE number

This changes the data type of PE number from "int" to "unsigned int"
in order to match the fact PE number is never negative:

* The number of PE to which the specified PCI device is attached.
* The PE number map for SRIOV VFs.
* The returned PE number from pnv_ioda_alloc_pe().
* The returned PE number from pnv_ioda2_pick_m64_pe().

Suggested-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-By: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Rename PE# fields in struct pnv_phb

This renames the fields related to PE number in "struct pnv_phb"
for better reflecting of their usages as Alexey suggested. No
logical changes introduced.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Drop phb->bdfn_to_pe()

The last usage of pnv_phb::bdfn_to_pe() was removed in
ff57b454ddb9 ("powerpc/eeh: Do probe on pci_dn"), so drop it.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Cleanup on pci_controller_ops instances

This cleans up on below data struct instances to use tab instead of
space indent of statement to avoid complains from scripts/checkpatch.pl.
No logical changes introduced.

@pnv_pci_ioda_controller_ops
@pnv_npu_ioda_controller_ops

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Fix stale PE primary bus

When PCI bus is unplugged during full hotplug for EEH recovery,
the platform PE instance (struct pnv_ioda_pe) isn't released and
it dereferences the stale PCI bus that has been released. It leads
to kernel crash when referring to the stale PCI bus.

This fixes the issue by correcting the PE's primary bus when it's
oneline at plugging time, in pnv_pci_dma_bus_setup() which is to
be called by pcibios_fixup_bus().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+
Reported-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Pradipta Ghosh <pradghos@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: allocate sparse PE# when using M64 BAR in Single PE mode

When M64 BAR is set to Single PE mode, the PE# assigned to VF could be
sparse.

This patch restructures the code to allocate sparse PE# for VFs when M64
BAR is set to Single PE mode. Also it rename the offset to pe_num_map to
reflect the content is the PE number.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: boundary the total VF BAR size instead of the individual one

Each VF could have 6 BARs at most. When the total BAR size exceeds the
gate, after expanding it will also exhaust the M64 Window.

This patch limits the boundary by checking the total VF BAR size instead of
the individual BAR.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: replace the hard coded boundary with gate

At the moment 64bit-prefetchable window can be maximum 64GB, which is
currently got from device tree. This means that in shared mode the maximum
supported VF BAR size is 64GB/256=256MB. While this size could exhaust the
whole 64bit-prefetchable window. This is a design decision to set a
boundary to 64MB of the VF BAR size. Since VF BAR size with 64MB would
occupy a quarter of the 64bit-prefetchable window, this is affordable.

This patch replaces magic limit of 64MB with "gate", which is 1/4 of the
M64 Segment Size(m64_segsize >> 2) and adds comment to explain the reason
for it.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vent.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: use one M64 BAR in Single PE mode for one VF BAR

In current implementation, when VF BAR is bigger than 64MB, it uses 4 M64
BARs in Single PE mode to cover the number of VFs required to be enabled.
By doing so, several VFs would be in one VF Group and leads to interference
between VFs in the same group.

And in this patch, m64_wins is renamed to m64_map, which means index number
of the M64 BAR used to map the VF BAR. Based on Gavin's comments. Also
makes sure the VF BAR size is bigger than 32MB when M64 BAR is used in
Single PE mode.

This patch changes the design by using one M64 BAR in Single PE mode for
one VF BAR. This gives absolute isolation for VFs.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: simplify the calculation of iov resource alignment

The alignment of IOV BAR on PowerNV platform is the total size of the IOV
BAR. No matter whether the IOV BAR is extended with number of
roundup_pow_of_two(total_vfs) or number of max PE number (256), the total
size could be calculated by (vfs_expanded * VF_BAR_size).

This patch simplifies the pnv_pci_iov_resource_alignment() by removing the
first case.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: don't enable SRIOV when VF BAR has non 64bit-prefetchable BAR

On PHB3, we enable SRIOV devices by mapping IOV BAR with M64 BARs. If a
SRIOV device's IOV BAR is not 64bit-prefetchable, this is not assigned from
64bit prefetchable window, which means M64 BAR can't work on it.

The reason is PCI bridges support only 2 memory windows and the kernel code
programs bridges in the way that one window is 32bit-nonprefetchable and
the other one is 64bit-prefetchable. So if devices' IOV BAR is 64bit and
non-prefetchable, it will be mapped into 32bit space and therefore M64
cannot be used for it.

This patch makes this explicit and truncate IOV resource in this case to
save MMIO space.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Reserve PE#0 on NPU

P8+ hardware reports all errors on PE#0. This patch ensures PE#0 is
not assigned to NPU devices so that it can be used for EEH.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Change NPU PE# assignment

The P8+ hardware supports four partitionable endpoints (PEs) however
the hardware reports all errors as occurring on PE#0. This means we
need to reserve this PE for error handling (EEH) and not assign it to
a NPU device, implying that some devices will need to share PEs.

This patch changes the PE assignment for NPU devices such that NPU
devices which connect to the same GPU are assigned to the same
PE#.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Fix update of NVLink DMA mask

The emulated NVLink PCI devices share the same IODA2 TCE tables but only
support a single TVT (instead of the normal two for PCI devices). This
requires the kernel to manually replace windows with either the bypass
or non-bypass window depending on what the driver has requested.

Unfortunately an incorrect optimisation was made in
pnv_pci_ioda_dma_set_mask() which caused updating of some NPU device PEs
to be skipped in certain configurations due to an incorrect assumption
that a NULL peer PE in the array indicated there were no more peers
present. This patch fixes the problem by ensuring all peer PEs are
updated.

Fixes: 5d2aa710e697 ("powerpc/powernv: Add support for Nvlink NPUs")
Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Add support for Nvlink NPUs

NVLink is a high speed interconnect that is used in conjunction with a
PCI-E connection to create an interface between CPU and GPU that
provides very high data bandwidth. A PCI-E connection to a GPU is used
as the control path to initiate and report status of large data
transfers sent via the NVLink.

On IBM Power systems the NVLink processing unit (NPU) is similar to
the existing PHB3. This patch adds support for a new NPU PHB type. DMA
operations on the NPU are not supported as this patch sets the TCE
translation tables to be the same as the related GPU PCIe device for
each NVLink. Therefore all DMA operations are setup and controlled via
the PCIe device.

EEH is not presently supported for the NPU devices, although it may be
added in future.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Add __raw_rm_writeq() function

Move __raw_rm_writeq() from platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c to
include/asm/io.h so that it can be used by other code.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Revert "powerpc/pci: Remove unused struct pci_dn.pcidev field"

This commit removed the pcidev field from struct pci_dn as it was no
longer in use by the kernel. However to support finding the
association of Nvlink devices to GPU devices from the device-tree this
field is required.

This reverts commit 250c7b277c65 ("powerpc/pci: Remove unused struct
pci_dn.pcidev field").

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Fix M64 resource name in /proc/iomem

The name of PCI root bus's M64 resource isn't initialized properly.
When dumping "/proc/iomem", "<BAD>" is seen for those M64 resources
on PCI root buses.

~# cat /proc/iomem | grep -e "BAD"
3b0000000000-3b0fefffffff : <BAD>
3b1000000000-3b1fefffffff : <BAD>
3c0000000000-3c0fefffffff : <BAD>
3c1000000000-3c1fefffffff : <BAD>
3c2000000000-3c2fefffffff : <BAD>

This fixes the issue by setting the name of PCI root bus's M64
resource to that of PHB's device node full name. With the patch,
no "<BAD>" is seen from "/proc/iomem".

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: remove FW_FEATURE_OPALv3 and just use FW_FEATURE_OPAL

Long ago, only in the lab, there was OPALv1 and OPALv2. Now there is
just OPALv3, with nobody ever expecting anything on pre-OPALv3 to
be cared about or supported by mainline kernels.

So, let's remove FW_FEATURE_OPALv3 and instead use FW_FEATURE_OPAL
exclusively.

Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci-ioda: fix kdump with non-power-of-2 crashkernel=

The 32-bit TCE table initialization relies on the DMA window having a
size equal to a power of 2 (and checks for it explicitly). But
crashkernel= has no constraint that requires a power-of-2 be specified.
This causes the kdump kernel to fail to boot as none of the PCI devices
(including the disk controller) are successfully initialized.

After this change, the PCI devices successfully set up the 32-bit TCE
table and kdump succeeds.

Fixes: aca6913f5551 ("powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Introduce helpers to allocate TCE pages")
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.2
Tested-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/pci-ioda: fix 32-bit TCE table init in kdump kernel

When attempting to kdump with the 4.2 kernel, we see for each PCI
device:

pci 0003:01 : [PE# 000] Assign DMA32 space
pci 0003:01 : [PE# 000] Setting up 32-bit TCE table at 0..80000000
pci 0003:01 : [PE# 000] Failed to create 32-bit TCE table, err -22
PCI: Domain 0004 has 8 available 32-bit DMA segments
PCI: 4 PE# for a total weight of 70
pci 0004:01 : [PE# 002] Assign DMA32 space
pci 0004:01 : [PE# 002] Setting up 32-bit TCE table at 0..80000000
pci 0004:01 : [PE# 002] Failed to create 32-bit TCE table, err -22
pci 0004:0d : [PE# 005] Assign DMA32 space
pci 0004:0d : [PE# 005] Setting up 32-bit TCE table at 0..80000000
pci 0004:0d : [PE# 005] Failed to create 32-bit TCE table, err -22
pci 0004:0e : [PE# 006] Assign DMA32 space
pci 0004:0e : [PE# 006] Setting up 32-bit TCE table at 0..80000000
pci 0004:0e : [PE# 006] Failed to create 32-bit TCE table, err -22
pci 0004:10 : [PE# 008] Assign DMA32 space
pci 0004:10 : [PE# 008] Setting up 32-bit TCE table at 0..80000000
pci 0004:10 : [PE# 008] Failed to create 32-bit TCE table, err -22

and eventually the kdump kernel fails to boot as none of the PCI devices
(including the disk controller) are successfully initialized.

The EINVAL response is because the DMA window (the 2GB base window) is
larger than the kdump kernel's reserved memory (crashkernel=, in this
case specified to be 1024M). The check in question,

if ((window_size > memory_hotplug_max()) || !is_power_of_2(window_size))

is a valid sanity check for pnv_pci_ioda2_table_alloc_pages(), so adjust
the caller to pass in a smaller window size if our maximum memory value
is smaller than the DMA window.

After this change, the PCI devices successfully set up the 32-bit TCE
table and kdump succeeds.

The problem was seen on a Firestone machine originally.

Fixes: aca6913f5551 ("powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Introduce helpers to allocate TCE pages")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.2
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[mpe: Coding style pedantry, use u64, change the indentation]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/iommu: Set default DMA offset in dma_dev_setup

Commit e91c25111aa3 "powerpc/iommu: Cleanup setting of DMA base/offset"
expects that the default DMA offset is set from pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma()
which is correct unless it is SRIOV where the code flow is different -
at the moment when pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma() is called, PCI devices for
VFs are not created yet.

This adds missing set_dma_offset() to pnv_pci_ioda_dma_dev_setup() to
cover the case of SRIOV.

Note that we still need set_dma_offset() in pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma() as
at the boot time pnv_pci_ioda_dma_dev_setup() is called when no PE was
created yet, this happens at the PHB fixup stage.

Fixes: e91c25111aa3 ("powerpc/iommu: Cleanup setting of DMA base/offset")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Fix the log message when disabling VF

On powernv platform, IOV BAR would be shifted if necessary. While the log
message is not correct when disabling VFs.

This patch fixes this by print correct message based on the offset value.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <weiyang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: move dma_get_required_mask from pnv_phb to pci_controller_ops

Simplify the dma_get_required_mask call chain by moving it from pnv_phb to
pci_controller_ops, similar to commit 763d2d8df1ee ("powerpc/powernv:
Move dma_set_mask from pnv_phb to pci_controller_ops").

Previous call chain:

0) call dma_get_required_mask() (kernel/dma.c)
1) call ppc_md.dma_get_required_mask, if it exists. On powernv, that
points to pnv_dma_get_required_mask() (platforms/powernv/setup.c)
2) device is PCI, therefore call pnv_pci_dma_get_required_mask()
(platforms/powernv/pci.c)
3) call phb->dma_get_required_mask if it exists
4) it only exists in the ioda case, where it points to
pnv_pci_ioda_dma_get_required_mask() (platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c)

New call chain:

0) call dma_get_required_mask() (kernel/dma.c)
1) device is PCI, therefore call pci_controller_ops.dma_get_required_mask
if it exists
2) in the ioda case, that points to pnv_pci_ioda_dma_get_required_mask()
(platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c)

In the p5ioc2 case, the call chain remains the same -
dma_get_required_mask() does not find either a ppc_md call or
pci_controller_ops call, so it calls __dma_get_required_mask().

Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Fix calculation for memory allocated for TCE table

The existing code stores the amount of memory allocated for a TCE table.
At the moment it uses @offset which is a virtual offset in the TCE table
which is only correct for a one level tables and it does not include
memory allocated for intermediate levels. When multilevel TCE table is
requested, WARN_ON in tce_iommu_create_table() prints a warning.

This adds an additional counter to pnv_pci_ioda2_table_do_alloc_pages()
to count actually allocated memory.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Unfreeze VF PE on releasing it

When releasing PE for SRIOV VF, the PE is forced to be frozen
wrongly. When the same PE is picked for another VF, it won't
work anyhow. The patch fixes the issue by unfreezing, not
freezing the VF PE when releasing it.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Include VF PE in PELTV of PF PE

The PELTV of PF PE should include VF PE, which is missed by current
code, so that the VF PE is frozen automatically when freezing PF PE.
The patch fixes the PELTV of PF PE to include VF PE.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Pick M64 PEs based on BARs

On PHB3, PE might be reserved in advance to reflect the M64 segments
consumed by the PE according to M64 BARs (exclude VF BARs) of the PCI
devices included in the PE. The PE is picked based on M64 BARs instead
of the bridge's M64 windows, which might include VF BARs. Otherwise,
wrong PE could be picked.

The patch calculates the used M64 segments and PE numbers according to
the M64 BARs, excluding VF BARs, of PCI devices in one particular PE,
instead of the bridge's M64 windows. Then the right PE number is picked.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Boolean argument for pnv_ioda_setup_bus_PE()

The patch changes the type of last argument of pnv_ioda_setup_bus_PE()
and phb::pick_m64_pe() to boolean. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Reserve M64 PEs based on BARs

On PHB3, some PEs might be reserved in advance to reflect the M64
segments consumed by those PEs. We're reserving PEs based on the
M64 window of root port, which might contain VF BAR. The PEs for
VFs are allocated dynamically, not reserved based on the consumed
M64 segments. So the M64 window of root port isn't reliable for
the task. Instead, we go through M64 BARs (VF BARs excluded) of
PCI devices under the specified root bus and reserve PEs accordingly,
as the patch does.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Allow to reserve one PE for multiple times

The PE numbers are reserved according to root port's M64 window,
which is aligned to M64 segment finely. So one PE shouldn't be
reserved for multiple times. We will reserve PE numbers according
to the M64 BARs of PCI device in subsequent patches, which aren't
aligned to M64 segment size finely. It means one particular PE
could be reserved for multiple times.

The patch allows one PE to be reserved for multiple times and we
print the warning message at debugging level.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/iommu: Cleanup setting of DMA base/offset

Now that the table and the offset can co-exist, we no longer need
to flip/flop, we can just establish both once at boot time.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Fix wrong IOMMU table in pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma()

When pnv_pci_ioda_fixup() is called during PHB fixup time, each PE in
the sorted list of PEs (phb::pe_dma_list) is iterated to setup the PE's
DMA32 space by pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma() if the PE's DMA32 weight is bigger
than zero. The function also assigns all the subordinate PCI devices of
the PE's primary bus with the PE's DMA32 IOMMU table. It causes the PCI
devicess in the child PEs, which don't have DMA weight, receives wrong
IOMMU table and then IOMMU group.

The patch fixes above issue by more check on the PE's coverage and don't
assign IOMMU table to those PCI devices, which belong to the child PEs.
The problem was found on Firestone platform initially.

Suggested-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/iommu/ioda2: Enable compile with IOV=on and IOMMU_API=off

The pnv_pci_ioda2_unset_window() function is used to do the final
cleanup of a DMA window being released:
- via VFIO ioctl by the guest request;
- via unplugging a virtual PCI function.
However the function was under #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API and was missing.

This moves the helper outside of IOMMU_API block and enables it
for either or both IOMMU_API and PCI_IOV.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

vfio: powerpc/spapr: powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Use DMA windows API in ownership control

Before the IOMMU user (VFIO) would take control over the IOMMU table
belonging to a specific IOMMU group. This approach did not allow sharing
tables between IOMMU groups attached to the same container.

This introduces a new IOMMU ownership flavour when the user can not
just control the existing IOMMU table but remove/create tables on demand.
If an IOMMU implements take/release_ownership() callbacks, this lets
the user have full control over the IOMMU group. When the ownership
is taken, the platform code removes all the windows so the caller must
create them.
Before returning the ownership back to the platform code, VFIO
unprograms and removes all the tables it created.

This changes IODA2's onwership handler to remove the existing table
rather than manipulating with the existing one. From now on,
iommu_take_ownership() and iommu_release_ownership() are only called
from the vfio_iommu_spapr_tce driver.

Old-style ownership is still supported allowing VFIO to run on older
P5IOC2 and IODA IO controllers.

No change in userspace-visible behaviour is expected. Since it recreates
TCE tables on each ownership change, related kernel traces will appear
more often.

This adds a pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_default_config() which is called
when PE is being configured at boot time and when the ownership is
passed from VFIO to the platform code.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[aw: for the vfio related changes]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/iommu/ioda2: Add get_table_size() to calculate the size of future table

This adds a way for the IOMMU user to know how much a new table will
use so it can be accounted in the locked_vm limit before allocation
happens.

This stores the allocated table size in pnv_pci_ioda2_get_table_size()
so the locked_vm counter can be updated correctly when a table is
being disposed.

This defines an iommu_table_group_ops callback to let VFIO know
how much memory will be locked if a table is created.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Use new helpers to do proper cleanup on PE release

The existing code programmed TVT#0 with some address and then
immediately released that memory.

This makes use of pnv_pci_ioda2_unset_window() and
pnv_pci_ioda2_set_bypass() which do correct resource release and
TVT update.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>