powerpc/64s/powernv: Ratelimit harmless HMI error printing

Harmless HMI errors can be triggered by guests in some cases, and don't
contain much useful information anyway. Ratelimit these to avoid
flooding the console/logs.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Use dedicated ratelimit state, not printk_ratelimit()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201128070728.825934-6-npiggin@gmail.com

powerpc/powernv: Show checkstop reason for NPU2 HMIs

If the kernel is notified of an HMI caused by the NPU2, it's currently
not being recognized and it logs the default message:

Unknown Malfunction Alert of type 3

The NPU on Power 9 has 3 Fault Isolation Registers, so that's a lot of
possible causes, but we should at least log that it's an NPU problem
and report which FIR and which bit were raised if opal gave us the
information.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 13

Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version this program is distributed in the
hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
purpose see the gnu general public license for more details [based]
[from] [clk] [highbank] [c] you should have received a copy of the
gnu general public license along with this program if not see http
www gnu org licenses

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 355 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Jilayne Lovejoy <opensource@jilayne.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190519154041.837383322@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

powerpc-opal: fix spelling mistake "Uniterrupted" -> "Uninterrupted"

Trivial fix to spelling mistake in hmi_error_types text

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: Use sizeof(*foo) rather than sizeof(struct foo)

It's slightly less error prone to use sizeof(*foo) rather than
specifying the type.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
[mpe: Consolidate into one patch, rewrite change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc-opal: Fix a typo in a comment line of two file headers

Fix a word in these descriptions.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Flush console before platform error reboot

Unrecovered MCE and HMI errors are sent through a special restart OPAL
call to log the platform error. The downside is that they don't go
through normal Linux crash paths, so they don't give much information
to the Linux console.

Change this by providing a special crash function which does some of
the console flushing from the panic() path before calling firmware to
reboot.

The downside of this is a little more code to execute before reaching
the firmware reboot. However in practice, it's critical to get the
Linux console messages output in order to debug a problem. So this is
a desirable tradeoff.

Note on the implementation: It is difficult to plumb a custom reboot
handler into the panic path, because panic does a little bit too much
work. For example, it will try to delay with the timebase, but that
may be corrupted in some cases resulting in a hang without reaching
the platform reboot. Another problem is that panic can invoke the
crash dump code which is not what we want in the case of a hardware
platform error. Long-term the best solution will be to rework the
panic path so it can be suitable for this kind of panic, but for now
we just duplicate a bit of the code.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Display the correct error info for CAPP errors.

On some CAPP errors we see console messages that prints unknown HMIs for
which CAPI recovery is in progress. This patch fixes this by printing
correct error info for HMI generated due to CAPP recovery.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Use the "unknown" checkstop type as a fallback

The HMI code knows about three types of errors: CORE, NX and UNKNOWN.
If OPAL were to add a new type, it would not be handled at all since
there is no fallback case. Instead of explicitly checking for UNKNOWN,
treat any checkstop type without a handler as unknown.

Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Invoke opal_cec_reboot2() on unrecoverable HMI.

Invoke new opal_cec_reboot2() call with reboot type
OPAL_REBOOT_PLATFORM_ERROR (for unrecoverable HMI interrupts) to inform
BMC/OCC about this error, so that BMC can collect relevant data for error
analysis and decide what component to de-configure before rebooting.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Pull all HMI events before panic.

In the event of unrecovered HMI the existing code panics as soon as
it receives the first unrecovered HMI event. This makes host to report
partial information about HMIs before panic. There may be more errors
which would have caused the HMI and hence more HMI event would have been
generated waiting to be pulled by host. This patch implements a logic to
pull and display all the HMI event before going down panic path.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: display reason for Malfunction Alert HMI.

The V2 version of HMI event now carries additional information for
Malfunction Alert. It now contains error information about CORE and NX
checkstop. This patch checks and displays the check stop reason before
panic.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Reorder OPAL subsystem initialisation

Most of the OPAL subsystems are always compiled in for PowerNV and
many of them need to be initialised before or after other OPAL
subsystems. Rather than trying to control this ordering through
machine initcalls it is clearer and easier to control initialisation
order with explicit calls in opal_init.

Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Cc: Mahesh Jagannath Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc/powernv: Fix the hmi event version check.

The current HMI event structure is an ABI and carries a version field to
accommodate future changes without affecting/rearranging current structure
members that are valid for previous versions.

The current version check "if (hmi_evt->version != OpalHMIEvt_V1)"
doesn't accomodate the fact that the version number may change in
future.

If firmware starts returning an HMI event with version > 1, this check
will fail and no HMI information will be printed on older kernels.

This patch fixes this issue.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.17+
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Reword changelog]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

powerpc: use machine_subsys_initcall() for opal_hmi_handler_init()

As opal_message_init() uses machine_early_initcall(powernv, ), and
opal_hmi_handler_init() depends on that early initcall, so it also needs
use machine_* to check the machine_id.

Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

powerpc/powernv: Invoke opal call to handle hmi.

When we hit the HMI in Linux, invoke opal call to handle/recover from HMI
errors in real mode and then in virtual mode during check_irq_replay()
invoke opal_poll_events()/opal_do_notifier() to retrieve HMI event from
OPAL and act accordingly.

Now that we are ready to handle HMI interrupt directly in linux, remove
the HMI interrupt registration with firmware.

Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>