mips: decompress: fix add missing prototypes

Patch series "mips: address -Wmissing-prototypes warnings".

Address the -Wmissing-prototypes warnings that showed up in mips as the
last major architecture after my patch to enable the option everywhere.


This patch (of 20):

The mips decompressor has some string functions defined locally that are
not declared in the right place:

arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c:12:13: error: no previous prototype for 'putc' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c:16:6: error: no previous prototype for 'puts' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/boot/compressed/dbg.c:26:6: error: no previous prototype for 'puthex' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.c:11:7: error: no previous prototype for 'memcpy' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.c:22:7: error: no previous prototype for 'memset' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/boot/compressed/string.c:32:15: error: no previous prototype for 'memmove' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c:43:6: error: no previous prototype for 'error' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c:91:6: error: no previous prototype for 'decompress_kernel' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]

Include the string.h header where needed and add a decompress.h header to
have shared prototypes for the rest.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231204115710.2247097-1-arnd@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231204115710.2247097-2-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@rothwell.id.au>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

mips: boot/compressed: use __NO_FORTIFY

In the mips CONFIG_SYS_SUPPORTS_ZBOOT kernel, fix the compile error
when using CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y

LD vmlinuz
mipsel-openwrt-linux-musl-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o: in
function `decompress_kernel':
./include/linux/decompress/mm.h:(.text.decompress_kernel+0x177c):
undefined reference to `warn_slowpath_fmt'

kernel test robot helped identify this as related to fortify. The error
appeared with commit 54d9469bc515 ("fortify: Add run-time WARN for
cross-field memcpy()")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202209161144.x9xSqNQZ-lkp@intel.com/

Resolve this in the same style as commit cfecea6ead5f ("lib/string:
Move helper functions out of string.c")

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 54d9469bc515 ("fortify: Add run-time WARN for cross-field memcpy()")
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: John Thomson <git@johnthomson.fastmail.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

MIPS: boot/compressed: Use array reference for image bounds

As done with other image addresses in other architectures, use an
explicit flexible array instead of "address of char", which can trip
bounds checking done by the compiler. Found when building with
-Warray-bounds:

In file included from ./include/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h:5,
from ./arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/byteorder.h:15,
from ./arch/mips/include/asm/bitops.h:21,
from ./include/linux/bitops.h:33,
from ./include/linux/kernel.h:22,
from arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c:13:
arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c: In function 'decompress_kernel':
./include/asm-generic/unaligned.h:14:8: warning: array subscript -1 is outside array bounds of 'unsigned char[1]' [-Warray-bounds]
14 | __pptr->x; \
| ~~~~~~^~~
./include/uapi/linux/byteorder/little_endian.h:35:51: note: in definition of macro '__le32_to_cpu'
35 | #define __le32_to_cpu(x) ((__force __u32)(__le32)(x))
| ^
./include/asm-generic/unaligned.h:32:21: note: in expansion of macro '__get_unaligned_t'
32 | return le32_to_cpu(__get_unaligned_t(__le32, p));
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c:29:37: note: while referencing '__image_end'
29 | extern unsigned char __image_begin, __image_end;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~

Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

mips: disable branch profiling in boot/decompress.o

Use DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING for arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o
to prevent linkage errors.

mips64-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o: in function `LZ4_decompress_fast_extDict':
decompress.c:(.text+0x8c): undefined reference to `ftrace_likely_update'
mips64-linux-ld: decompress.c:(.text+0xf4): undefined reference to `ftrace_likely_update'
mips64-linux-ld: decompress.c:(.text+0x200): undefined reference to `ftrace_likely_update'
mips64-linux-ld: decompress.c:(.text+0x230): undefined reference to `ftrace_likely_update'
mips64-linux-ld: decompress.c:(.text+0x320): undefined reference to `ftrace_likely_update'
mips64-linux-ld: arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o:decompress.c:(.text+0x3f4): more undefined references to `ftrace_likely_update' follow

Fixes: e76e1fdfa8f8 ("lib: add support for LZ4-compressed kernel")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

MIPS: boot/compressed: Copy DTB to aligned address

Since 5.12-rc1, the Device Tree blob must now be properly aligned.

Therefore, the decompress routine must be careful to copy the blob at
the next aligned address after the kernel image.

This commit fixes the kernel sometimes not booting with a Device Tree
blob appended to it.

Fixes: 79edff12060f ("scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.6.0-51-g183df9e9c2b9")
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

MIPS: boot: Fix unaligned access with CONFIG_MIPS_RAW_APPENDED_DTB

The compressed payload is not necesarily 4-byte aligned, at least when
compiling with Clang. In that case, the 4-byte value appended to the
compressed payload that corresponds to the uncompressed kernel image
size must be read using get_unaligned_le32().

This fixes Clang-built kernels not booting on MIPS (tested on a Ingenic
JZ4770 board).

Fixes: b8f54f2cde78 ("MIPS: ZBOOT: copy appended dtb to the end of the kernel")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.7
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

MIPS: Add support for ZSTD-compressed kernels

Add support for self-extracting kernels with a ZSTD compression.

Tested on a kernel for the GCW-Zero, it allows to reduce the size of the
kernel file from 4.1 MiB with gzip to 3.5 MiB with ZSTD, and boots just
as fast.

Compressed kernels are now also compiled with -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS in
order to disable the EXPORT_SYMBOL() macros inside of
lib/zstd/decompress.c.

Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

zboot: fix stack protector in compressed boot phase

Calling __stack_chk_guard_setup() in decompress_kernel() is too late
that stack checking always fails for decompress_kernel() itself. So
remove __stack_chk_guard_setup() and initialize __stack_chk_guard before
we call decompress_kernel().

Original code comes from ARM but also used for MIPS and SH, so fix them
together. If without this fix, compressed booting of these archs will
fail because stack checking is enabled by default (>=4.16).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1522226933-29317-1-git-send-email-chenhc@lemote.com
Fixes: 8779657d29c0 ("stackprotector: Introduce CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Acked-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MIPS: ZBOOT: copy appended dtb to the end of the kernel

Instead of rewriting the arguments, just move the appended dtb to where
the decompressed kernel expects it. This eliminates the need for special
casing vmlinuz.bin appended dtb files.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Cc: Daniel Gimpelevich <daniel@gimpelevich.san-francisco.ca.us>
Cc: Antony Pavlov <antonynpavlov@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13698/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

lib/decompressors: use real out buf size for gunzip with kernel

When loading x86 64bit kernel above 4GiB with patched grub2, got kernel
gunzip error.

| early console in decompress_kernel
| decompress_kernel:
| input: [0x807f2143b4-0x807ff61aee]
| output: [0x807cc00000-0x807f3ea29b] 0x027ea29c: output_len
| boot via startup_64
| KASLR using RDTSC...
| new output: [0x46fe000000-0x470138cfff] 0x0338d000: output_run_size
| decompress: [0x46fe000000-0x47007ea29b] <=== [0x807f2143b4-0x807ff61aee]
|
| Decompressing Linux... gz...
|
| uncompression error
|
| -- System halted

the new buffer is at 0x46fe000000ULL, decompressor_gzip is using
0xffffffb901ffffff as out_len. gunzip in lib/zlib_inflate/inflate.c cap
that len to 0x01ffffff and decompress fails later.

We could hit this problem with crashkernel booting that uses kexec loading
kernel above 4GiB.

We have decompress_* support:
1. inbuf[]/outbuf[] for kernel preboot.
2. inbuf[]/flush() for initramfs
3. fill()/flush() for initrd.
This bug only affect kernel preboot path that use outbuf[].

Add __decompress and take real out_buf_len for gunzip instead of guessing
wrong buf size.

Fixes: 1431574a1c4 (lib/decompressors: fix "no limit" output buffer length)
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

MIPS: Reduce kernel image size for !CONFIG_DEBUG_ZBOOT

!CONFIG_DEBUG_ZBOOT doesn't need puts() and puthex(), remove them and
the corrospindig strings for !CONFIG_DEBUG_ZBOOT, as a result, it saves
about 1280 bytes.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Resolved reject.]

Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1898/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: ZBOOT: add missing <linux/string.h> include

Commit dc4d7b37 (MIPS: ZBOOT: gather string functions into string.c)
moved the string related functions into a separate file, which might
cause the following build error, depending on the configuration:

| CC arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o
| In file included from linux/arch/mips/boot/compressed/../../../../lib/decompress_unxz.c:234:0,
| from linux/arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c:67:
| linux/arch/mips/boot/compressed/../../../../lib/xz/xz_dec_stream.c: In function 'fill_temp':
| linux/arch/mips/boot/compressed/../../../../lib/xz/xz_dec_stream.c:162:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'memcpy' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
| cc1: some warnings being treated as errors
| linux/scripts/Makefile.build:308: recipe for target 'arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o' failed
| make[6]: *** [arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.o] Error 1
| linux/arch/mips/Makefile:308: recipe for target 'vmlinuz' failed

It does not fail with the standard configuration, as when
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is not enabled <linux/string.h> gets included in
include/linux/dynamic_debug.h. There might be other ways for it to
get indirectly included.

We can't add the include directly in xz_dec_stream.c as some
architectures might want to use a different version for the boot/
directory (see for example arch/x86/boot/string.h).

Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7420/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: ZBOOT: implement stack protector in compressed boot phase

This patch implements the stack protector code in MIPS compressed boot
phase based on the same code added to arm in commit
8779657d29c0ebcc0c94ede4df2f497baf1b563f "stackprotector: Introduce
CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG" by Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Signed-off-by: Ben Chan <benchan@chromium.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olofj@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7175/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: ZBOOT: gather string functions into string.c

In the worst case this adds less then 128 bytes of code
but on the other hand this makes code organization more clear.

Signed-off-by: Antony Pavlov <antonynpavlov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6344/

MIPS: ZBOOT: Support LZ4 compression scheme

Add support for the LZ4 compression scheme in the ZBOOT decompression
stub, in order to support it we need to:

- select the "lz4" compression tool to compress the vmlinux.bin
payload
- memcpy() is also required for decompress_unlz4.c so we share the
implementation between GZIP, XZ and now LZ4

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: blogic@openwrt.org
Cc: james.hogan@imgtec.com
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5829/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: ZBOOT: Support XZ compression scheme

Add support for the XZ compression scheme in the ZBOOT decompression
stub, in order to support it we need to:

- select the "xzkern" compression tool to compress the vmlinux.bin
payload
- link with ashldi3.o for xz_dec_run() to work
- memcpy() is also required for decompress_unxz.c so we share the
implementation between GZIP and XZ

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: blogic@openwrt.org
Cc: james.hogan@imgtec.com
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5818/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Whitespace cleanup.

Having received another series of whitespace patches I decided to do this
once and for all rather than dealing with this kind of patches trickling
in forever.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Clean up arch/mips/boot/compressed/decompress.c

- Remove several outdated comments
- Clearify the definition of zimage_start and zimage_size and the their
usage

Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1382/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Loongson: Change the Email address of Wu Zhangjin

Currently wuzj@lemote.com is not usable; change it to wuzhangjin@gmail.com.

Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: yanh@lemote.com
Cc: huhb@lemote.com
Cc: zhangfx@lemote.com
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/829/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Add support of LZO-compressed kernels

The necessary changes to the x86 Kconfig and boot/compressed to allow the
use of this new compression method.

Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/857/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Cleanup and Fixup of compressed kernel support

o Remove the .initrd section. The initrd section was already handled
when vmlinux was linked.
o Discard .MIPS.options, .options, .pdr, .reginfo, .comment and .note
sections. If .MIPS.options is not removed, kernels compiled with gcc
3.4.6 will not boot.
o Clean up the file format.
o Remove several other unneeded sections.

Tested with GCC 3.4.6 and 4.4.1 with and without initrd.

Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/785/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>

MIPS: Add support for GZIP / BZIP2 / LZMA compressed kernel images

This patch helps to generate smaller kernel images for linux-MIPS,

Here is the effect when using lzma:

$ ls -sh vmlinux
7.1M vmlinux
$ ls -sh vmlinuz
1.5M vmlinuz

Have tested the 32bit kernel on Qemu/Malta and 64bit kernel on FuLoong
Mini PC. both of them work well. and also, tested by Alexander Clouter
on an AR7 based Linksys WAG54Gv2, and by Manuel Lauss on an Alchemy
board.

This -v2 version incorporate the feedback from Ralf, and add the
following changes:

1. add .ecoff, .bin, .erec format support
2. only enable it and the debug source code for the machines we tested
3. a dozen of fixups and cleanups

and if you want to enable it for your board, please try to select
SYS_SUPPORTS_ZBOOT for it, and if the board have an 16550 compatible
uart, you can select SYS_SUPPORTS_ZBOOT_UART16550 directly. and then
sending the relative patches to Ralf.

Tested-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Clouter <alex@digriz.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Wu Zhangjin <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>