ARC: pt_regs: create seperate type for ecr

Reduces duplication in each ISA specific pt_regs

Tested-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308151342.ROQ9Urvv-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>

ARC: -Wmissing-prototype warning fixes

Anrd reported [1] new compiler warnings due to -Wmissing-protype.
These are for non static functions mostly used in asm code hence not
exported already. Fix this by adding the prototypes.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230810141947.1236730-1-arnd@kernel.org

Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>

trap: cleanup trap_init()

There are some empty trap_init() definitions in different ARCHs, Introduce
a new weak trap_init() function to clean them up.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210812123602.76356-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm32]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta [arc]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500

Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

signal: Remove the task parameter from force_sig_fault

As synchronous exceptions really only make sense against the current
task (otherwise how are you synchronous) remove the task parameter
from from force_sig_fault to make it explicit that is what is going
on.

The two known exceptions that deliver a synchronous exception to a
stopped ptraced task have already been changed to
force_sig_fault_to_task.

The callers have been changed with the following emacs regular expression
(with obvious variations on the architectures that take more arguments)
to avoid typos:

force_sig_fault[(]\([^,]+\)[,]\([^,]+\)[,]\([^,]+\)[,]\W+current[)]
->
force_sig_fault(\1,\2,\3)

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

signal: Explicitly call force_sig_fault on current

Update the calls of force_sig_fault that pass in a variable that is
set to current earlier to explicitly use current.

This is to make the next change that removes the task parameter
from force_sig_fault easier to verify.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

signal/arc: Push siginfo generation into unhandled_exception

Pass signr, sicode, and address into unhandled_exception as explicit
parameters instead of members of struct siginfo. Then in unhandled
exception generate and send the siginfo using force_sig_fault.

This keeps the code simpler and less error prone.

Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

signal: Don't use structure initializers for struct siginfo

The siginfo structure has all manners of holes with the result that a
structure initializer is not guaranteed to initialize all of the bits.
As we have to copy the structure to userspace don't even try to use
a structure initializer. Instead use clear_siginfo followed by initializing
selected fields. This gives a guarantee that uninitialized kernel memory
is not copied to userspace.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

ARC: handle gcc generated __builtin_trap for older compiler

ARC gcc prior to GNU 2018.03 release didn't have a target specific
__builtin_trap() implementation, generating default abort() call.

Implement the abort() call - emulating what newer gcc does for the same,
as suggested by Arnd.

Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

ARC: handle gcc generated __builtin_trap()

gcc toggle -fisolate-erroneous-paths-dereference (default at -O2
onwards) isolates faulty code paths such as null pointer access, divide
by zero etc by emitting __builtin_trap()

Newer ARC gcc generates TRAP_S 5 instruction which needs to be handled
and treated like any other unexpected exception
- user mode : task terminated with a SEGV
- kernel mode: die() called after register and stack dump

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

ARC: Show fault information passed to show_kernel_fault_diag()

Currently we pass a string argument to show_kernel_fault_diag() which
describes the reason for the fault. This is not being used so just
add a pr_info() which outputs the fault information.

With this change we get from:

|
| Path: /bin/busybox
| CPU: 0 PID: 92 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.12.0-rc6 #30
| task: 9a254780 task.stack: 9a212000
|
| [ECR ]: 0x00200400 => Other Fatal Err
|

to:

|
| Unhandled Machine Check Exception
| Path: /bin/busybox
| CPU: 0 PID: 92 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.12.0-rc6 #37
| task: 9a240780 task.stack: 9a226000
|
|[ECR ]: 0x00200400 => Machine Check (Other Fatal Err)
|

Which can help debugging.

Cc: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Jose Abreu <joabreu@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

ARC: [plat-eznps] Handle user memory error same in simulation and silicon

On ARC700 (and nSIM), user mode memory error triggers an L2 interrupt
which is handled gracefully by kernel (or it tries to despite this being
imprecise, and error could get charged to kernel itself). The offending
task is killed and kernel moves on.

NPS hardware however raises a Machine Check exception for same error
which is NOT recoverable by kernel.

This patch aligns kernel handling for nSIM case, to same as hardware by
overriding the default user space bus error handler.

Signed-off-by: Noam Camus <noamca@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Elad Kanfi <eladkan@mellanox.com>
[vgupta: rewrote changelog]
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/signal.h>

We are going to split <linux/sched/signal.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/signal.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

ARC: rename unhandled exception handler

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

ARC: Reduce #ifdef'ery for unaligned access emulation

Emulation not enabled is treated as if the fixup failed, so no need for
special #ifdef checks.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

ARC: Remove explicit passing around of ECR

With ECR now part of pt_regs

* No need to propagate from lowest asm handlers as arg
* No need to save it in tsk->thread.cause_code
* Avoid bit chopping to access the bit-fields

More code consolidation, cleanup

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

ARC: unaligned access emulation error handling consolidation

If CONFIG_ARC_MISALIGN_ACCESS is not enabled, or if the fixup fails,
call the same error handler: same signal/si_code to user (SIGBUS)

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

ARC: [build] Build failure with !KPROBES

arch/arc/kernel/traps.c no longer compiles without explicitly including
asm/kprobes.h

Signed-off-by: Christian Ruppert <christian.ruppert@abilis.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

ARC: Use <linux/*> headers instead of <asm/*>

Silences the following checkpatch warnings:
WARNING: Use #include <linux/ptrace.h> instead of <asm/ptrace.h>
WARNING: Use #include <linux/kprobes.h> instead of <asm/kprobes.h>
WARNING: Use #include <linux/kgdb.h> instead of <asm/kgdb.h>
WARNING: Use #include <linux/uaccess.h> instead of <asm/uaccess.h>
WARNING: Use #include <linux/cache.h> instead of <asm/cache.h>

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>

ARC: kgdb support

Signed-off-by: Mischa Jonker <mjonker@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>

ARC: Unaligned access emulation

ARC700 doesn't natively support unaligned access, but can be emulated
-Unaligned Access Exception
-Disassembly at the Fault address to find the exact insn (long/short)

Also per Arnd's comment, we runtime control it using 2 sysctl knobs:
* SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW: Runtime enable/disble
* SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN: Warn on each emulation attempt

Originally contributed by Tim Yao <tim.yao@amlogic.com>

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Tim Yao <tim.yao@amlogic.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

ARC: kprobes support

Origin port done by Rajeshwar Ranga

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com>

ARC: Non-MMU Exception Handling

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>