MFC 320675: Add deprecation notices for gdb and kgdb.

Even though gdb and kgdb may not be removed for 12.0 on some architectures,
the notice is unconditional as these tools will likely be removed at some
point in the future when adequate replacements are available (gdb in ports
or lldb in base).

Copy head@r302406 to stable/11 as part of the 11.0-RELEASE cycle.
Prune svn:mergeinfo from the new branch, as nothing has been merged
here.

Additional commits post-branch will follow.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

DIRDEPS_BUILD: Regenerate without local dependencies.

These are no longer needed after the recent 'beforebuild: depend' changes
and hooking DIRDEPS_BUILD into a subset of FAST_DEPEND which supports
skipping 'make depend'.

Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division

Add META_MODE support.

Off by default, build behaves normally.
WITH_META_MODE we get auto objdir creation, the ability to
start build from anywhere in the tree.

Still need to add real targets under targets/ to build packages.

Differential Revision: D2796
Reviewed by: brooks imp

Convert to LIBADD
Reduce overlinking

Revert r267233 for now. PIE support needs to be reworked.

1. 50+% of NO_PIE use is fixed by adding -fPIC to INTERNALLIB and other
build-only utility libraries.
2. Another 40% is fixed by generating _pic.a variants of various libraries.
3. Some of the NO_PIE use is a bit absurd as it is disabling PIE (and ASLR)
where it never would work anyhow, such as csu or loader. This suggests
there may be better ways of adding support to the tree. Many of these
cases can be fixed such that -fPIE will work but there is really no
reason to have it in those cases.
4. Some of the uses are working around hacks done to some Makefiles that are
really building libraries but have been using bsd.prog.mk because the code
is cleaner. Had they been using bsd.lib.mk then NO_PIE would not have
been needed.

We likely do want to enable PIE by default (opt-out) for non-tree consumers
(such as ports). For in-tree though we probably want to only enable PIE
(opt-in) for common attack targets such as remote service daemons and setuid
utilities. This is also a great performance compromise since ASLR is expected
to reduce performance. As such it does not make sense to enable it in all
utilities such as ls(1) that have little benefit to having it enabled.

Reported by: kib

Rework privatelib/internallib

Make sure everything linking to a privatelib and/or an internallib does it directly
from the OBJDIR rather than DESTDIR.
Add src.libnames.mk so bsd.libnames.mk is not polluted by libraries not existsing
in final installation
Introduce the LD* variable which is what ld(1) is expecting (via LDADD) to link to
internal/privatelib
Directly link to the .so in case of private library to avoid having to complexify
LDFLAGS.

Phabric: https://phabric.freebsd.org/D553
Reviewed by: imp, emaste

Replace all uses of libncurses and libtermcap with their wide character
variants. This allows usable file system images (i.e. those with both a
shell and an editor) to be created with only one copy of the curses library.

Exp-run: antoine
PR: 189842
Discussed with: bapt
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL

The GNU readline library is now an INTERNALLIB - that is, it is
statically linked into consumers (GDB and variants) in the base
system, and the shared library is no longer installed.

That also allows ports to be able to use a modern version of readline

PR: 162948
Reviewed by: emaste

In preparation for ASLR [1] support add WITH_PIE to support building with -fPIE.

This is currently an opt-in build flag. Once ASLR support is ready and stable
it should changed to opt-out and be enabled by default along with ASLR.

Each application Makefile uses opt-out to ensure that ASLR will be enabled by
default in new directories when the system is compiled with PIE/ASLR. [2]

Mark known build failures as NO_PIE for now.

The only known runtime failure was rtld.

[1] http://www.bsdcan.org/2014/schedule/events/452.en.html
Submitted by: Shawn Webb <lattera@gmail.com>
Discussed between: des@ and Shawn Webb [2]

Add a new knob WITH_DEBUG_FILES to control the building of standalone
debug files for userland programs and libraries. The "-g" debug flag
is automatically applied when WITH_DEBUG_FILES is set.

The debug files are now named ${prog}.debug and ${shlib}.debug for
consistency with other systems and documentation. In addition they are
installed under /usr/lib/debug, to simplify the process of installing
them if needed after a crash. Users of bsd.{prog,lib}.mk outside of the
base system place the standalone debug files in a .debug subdirectory.
GDB automatically searches both of these directories for standalone
debug files.

Thanks to everyone who contributed changes, review, and testing during
development.

General mdoc(7) and typo fixes.

PR: 167696
Submitted by: Nobuyuki Koganemaru (kogane!jp.freebsd.org)
MFC after: 3 days

Remove mention of the -k and -wcore options because they don't
exist anymore.

PR: doc/70943
Submitted by: Jun <junsu at delphij dot net>
Reviewed by: delphij

Use the system gnuregex library vs. building GNU regex bits into libiberty
and using them.

Reviewed by: marcel,imp
Desired by: ache

Makefile (only) changes to allow building a cross debugger.

Fixed world breakage in the NOSHARED=yes case (missing library).

Fixed some style bugs.

Add bmake glue for gdb 6.1.1. Supports alpha, amd64, i386, ia64
and sparc64.

Note that the debugger doesn't support threading, nor kernel
debugging yet.