MFC r364412:

zfs: fix EIO accessing dataset after resuming interrupted receive

ZFS unmounts a dataset while receiving into it and remounts it afterwards.
But if ZFS is resuming an incomplete receive, it screws up and ends up with
a dataset that is mounted, but returns EIO for every access. This commit
fixes that condition.

While the vulnerable code also exists in OpenZFS, the problem is not
reproducible there. Apparently OpenZFS doesn't unmount the destination
dataset during receive, like FreeBSD does.

PR: 248606
Reviewed by: mmacy
Sponsored by: Axcient
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26034

MFC r363447:
MFOpenZFS: Fix zpool history unbounded memory usage

PR: 247557

MFC r362396
ZFS: Allow setting checksum=skein on boot pools

PR: 245889
Reported by: delphij
Sponsored by: Klara Inc.
Event: July 2020 Bugathon

MFC r362979:

Fix a -Wvoid-pointer-to-enum-cast warning missed in r359978.

This pattern is used in callbacks with void * data arguments and seems
both relatively uncommon and relatively harmless. Silence the warning
by casting through uintptr_t.

This warning is on by default in Clang 11.

Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24425

Merge changes that enable DTrace-using ports to link correctly with lld
10, avoiding "unknown relocation 8" and other errors.

MFC r312658 (by markj):

Remove the DTRACEHIOC_ADD ioctl.

This ioctl has been considered legacy by upstream since the DTrace code
was first imported, and is unused. The removal also allows some
simplification of dtrace_helper_slurp().

Also remove a bogus copyout in the DTRACEHIOC_ADDDOF handler. Due to a
bug, it would overwrite an in-memory copy of the DOF header rather than
the passed-in DOF helper. Moreover, DTRACEHIOC_ADDDOF already copies the
helper back out automatically since its argument has the IOC_OUT attribute.

MFC r313262 (by markj):

Use PC-relative relocations for USDT probe sites on i386 and amd64.

When recording probe site addresses in the output DOF file, dtrace -G
needs to emit relocations for the .SUNW_dof section in order to obtain
the addresses of functions containing probe sites. DTrace expects the
addresses to be relative to the base address of the final ELF file,
and the amd64 USDT implementation was relying on some unspecified and
incorrect behaviour in the base system GNU ld to achieve this.

This change reimplements the probe site relocation handling to allow
USDT to be used with lld and newer GNU binutils. Specifically, it
makes use of R_X86_64_PC64/R_386_PC32 relocations to obtain the
probe site address relative to the DOF file address, and adds and uses a
new DOF relocation type which computes the final probe site address using
these relative offsets.

Reported by and discussed with: Rafael Esp?ndola
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9374

MFC r360080:

zfs-program.8: fix orphan .Xr

Reported by: phk
Reviewed by: avg
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24488

MFC r360077:

zfsd.8: fix orphan .Xr

Though ZFS is a kernel module, it has no man page in section 4.

Reported by: phk

MFC -fno-common fixes: r359389, r359394, r359397-r359399, r359403-r359404,
r359406, r359413-r359416, r359425, r359427, r359432-r359433, r359443,
r359675-r359677

Note: this is not necessarily a complete fix to get these programs to build
with -fno-common applied.

r359389:
config(8): fixes for -fno-common

Move this handful of definitions into main.c, properly declare these as
extern in config.h. This fixes the config(8) build with -fno-common.

Unexplained in my previous commit to gas, -fno-common will become the
default in GCC10 and LLVM11, so it's worth addressing these in advance.

r359394:
MFV r359393: tcsh: import 6974bc35a5cd

This removes an extra variable definition that causes the -fno-common build
to fail, which will be a new default in GCC10/LLVM11.

r359397:
zfs: fix -fno-common issues

A similar (or identical?) fix has already landed in OpenZFS.

-fno-common will become the default in GCC10/LLVM11.

r359398:
sh: remove duplicate el definition

el is declared extern in myhistedit.h and defined in histedit.c. Remove the
duplicate definition in input.c to appease the -fno-common build.

-fno-common will become the default in GCC10/LLVM11.

r359399:
telnet: remove some duplicate definitions, mark terminaltype extern

Most of these were already properly declared and defined elsewhere, this is
effectively just a minor cleanup that fixes the -fno-common build.

-fno-common will become the default in GCC10/LLVM11.

r359403:
Revert 359399: telnet -fno-common bits

There was a large misfire from my local diff that I need to investigate, and
this version committed did not build.

r359404:
Re-apply r359399: telnet -fno-common fix

line and auth_level's redefinitions are just extraneous

telnetd will #define extern and then include ext.h to allocate storage for
all of these extern'd vars; however, two of them are actually defined in
libtelnet instead. Instead of doing an #ifdef extern dance around those
function pointers, just add an EXTERN macro to make it easier to
differentiate by sight which ones will get allocated in globals.c and which
ones are defined elsewhere.

r359406:
telnet: kill off remaining duplicate definition

r359413:
ipfilter: remove duplicate definition of 'thishost'

thishost is already defined in lib/initparse.c; no need for this one. This
fixes the ipfilter build with -fno-common.

-fno-common will become the default in GCC10/LLVM11.

r359414:
iscontrol: move definition of vflag/iscsidev to iscontrol.c

Mark the declaration extern as these are used elsewhere; this fixes the
build with -fno-common.

r359415:
userboot: mark host_fsops as extern

This is already defined elsewhere; mark this declaration extern to the fix
the -fno-common build.

r359416:
systat: remove redundant definition of kd

kd is already properly declared in extern.h and defined in main.c, rendering
this definition useless. This fixes the -fno-common build.

r359425:
locate: fix -fno-common build

Just a single variable declaration to extern and define elsewhere here,
myctype.

-fno-common will become a default in GCC10/LLVM11.

r359427:
fsck_ffs/fsdb: fix -fno-common build

This one is also a small list:

- 3x duplicate definition (ufs2_zino, returntosingle, nflag)
- 5x 'needs extern', 3/5 of which are referenced in fsdb

-fno-common will become the default in GCC10/LLVM11.

r359432:
gdb: compile with -fcommon explicitly

As described in the comment, gdb relies on some of the linker magic that
happens with -fcommon. I suspect the life expectancy of gdb-in-base is low
enough that this isn't worth spending much time addressing, especially given
the vintage. Hit it with the -fcommon hammer so that it continues to just
work.

r359433:
bmake: fix -fno-common build

debug was declared extern, but debug_file was not; correct this and define
debug_file in main.c (as debug is) to fix the -fno-common build.

-fno-common will become the default with GCC10/LLVM11.

r359443:
MFV r359442: bmake: import -fno-common fix build back from upstream

sjg@ committed the local patch previously committed upstream; pull it in to
vendor/ to ease any potential stress of future imports.

r359675:
kqueue tests: fix -fno-common build

vnode_fd and kqfd are both shared among multiple CU; define them exactly
once.

In the case of vnode_fd, it was simply the declaration that needed
correction.

-fno-common will become the default in GCC10/LLVM11.

r359676:
ntpd: fix build with -fno-common

Only a small nit here: psl should be declared extern and defined exactly
once.

-fno-common will become the default in GCC10/LLVM11.

r359677:
yp*: fix -fno-common build

This is mostly two problems spread out far and wide:
- ypldap_process should be declared properly
- debug is defined differently in many programs

For the latter, just extern it and define it everywhere that actually needs
it. This mostly works out nicely for ^/libexec/ypxfr, which can remove the
assignment at the beginning of main in favor of defining it properly.

-fno-common will become the default in GCC10/LLVM11.

MFC r359303

MFOpenZFS: ZVOLs should not be allowed to have children

zfs create, receive and rename can bypass this hierarchy rule. Update
both userland and kernel module to prevent this issue and use pyzfs
unit tests to exercise the ioctls directly.

Note: this commit slightly changes zfs_ioc_create() ABI. This allow to
differentiate a generic error (EINVAL) from the specific case where we
tried to create a dataset below a ZVOL (ZFS_ERR_WRONG_PARENT).

Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>

Approved by: mav (mentor)
openzfs/zfs@d8d418ff0cc90776182534bce10b01e9487b63e4

MFC r359112: MFOpenZFS: make zil max block size tunable

We've observed that on some highly fragmented pools, most metaslab
allocations are small (~2-8KB), but there are some large, 128K
allocations. The large allocations are for ZIL blocks. If there is a
lot of fragmentation, the large allocations can be hard to satisfy.

The most common impact of this is that we need to check (and thus load)
lots of metaslabs from the ZIL allocation code path, causing sync writes
to wait for metaslabs to load, which can take a second or more. In the
worst case, we may not be able to satisfy the allocation, in which case
the ZIL will resort to txg_wait_synced() to ensure the change is on
disk.

To provide a workaround for this, this change adds a tunable that can
reduce the size of ZIL blocks.

External-issue: DLPX-61719
Reviewed-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Closes #8865
openzfs/zfs@b8738257c2607c73c731ce8e0fd73282b266d6ef

MFC r356876-r356877: add zfs_mount_at

r356876:
libzfs: add zfs_mount_at

This will be used in libbe in place of the internal zmount(); libbe only
wants to be able to mount a dataset at an arbitrary mountpoint without
altering dataset/pool properties. The natural way to do this in a portable
way is by creating a zfs_mount_at() interface that's effectively zfs_mount()
+ a mountpoint parameter. zfs_mount() is now a light wrapper around the new
method.

The interface and implementation have already been accepted into ZFS On
Linux, and the next commit to switch libbe() over to this new interface will
solve the last compatibility issue with ZoL. The next sysutils/openzfs
rebase against ZoL should be able to build libbe/bectl with only minor
adjustments to build glue.

r356877:
libbe: use the new zfs_mount_at()

More background is available in r356876, but this new interface is more
portable across ZFS implementations and cleaner for what libbe is attempting
to achieve anyways.

MFC r354062: zfs.8: fix a typo in the date

MFC r353607: MFV r353606: 10067 Miscellaneous man page typos

MFC r353624: MFV r353623: 10473 zfs(1M) missing cross-reference to zfs-program(1M)

MFC r353037: ZFS: add bookmark renaming

MFC r353343: zfs: remove gratuitous divergence from other openzfs flavours

MFC r353649: fix section number in zfs-program.8

MFC r352591: MFZoL: Retire send space estimation via ZFS_IOC_SEND

Add a small wrapper around libzfs_core's lzc_send_space() to libzfs so
that every legacy ZFS_IOC_SEND consumer, along with their userland
counterpart estimate_ioctl(), can leverage ZFS_IOC_SEND_SPACE to
request send space estimation.

The legacy functionality in zfs_ioc_send() is left untouched for
compatibility purposes.

Obtained from: ZoL
Obtained from: zfsonlinux/zfs@cf7684bc8d57
Author: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>

MFC r352580 by sef: Fix a regression introduced in r344601

... and work properly with the -v and -n options.

PR: 240640

MFC r352590: print summary line for space estimate of zfs send from bookmark

MFC r352447,r352449,r352507: MFZoL: Add -vnP support to 'zfs send' for bookmarks

MFC r351803: ZFS: Always refuse receving non-resume stream when resume state exists

MFC r350897: MFV r350896: 6585 sha512, skein, and edonr have an
unenforced dependency on extensible dataset

MFC r350893: Allow ZVOL bookmarks to be listed recursively

PR: 197821

MFC r350358:

Fix a bug introduced with parallel mounting of zfs

Incorporate a fix from zol:
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/commit/ab5036df1ccbe1b18c1ce6160b5829e8039d94ce

commit log from upstream:
Fix race in parallel mount's thread dispatching algorithm

Strategy of parallel mount is as follows.

1) Initial thread dispatching is to select sets of mount points that
don't have dependencies on other sets, hence threads can/should run
lock-less and shouldn't race with other threads for other sets. Each
thread dispatched corresponds to top level directory which may or may
not have datasets to be mounted on sub directories.

2) Subsequent recursive thread dispatching for each thread from 1)
is to mount datasets for each set of mount points. The mount points
within each set have dependencies (i.e. child directories), so child
directories are processed only after parent directory completes.

The problem is that the initial thread dispatching in
zfs_foreach_mountpoint() can be multi-threaded when it needs to be
single-threaded, and this puts threads under race condition. This race
appeared as mount/unmount issues on ZoL for ZoL having different
timing regarding mount(2) execution due to fork(2)/exec(2) of mount(8).
`zfs unmount -a` which expects proper mount order can't unmount if the
mounts were reordered by the race condition.

There are currently two known patterns of input list `handles` in
`zfs_foreach_mountpoint(..,handles,..)` which cause the race condition.

1) #8833 case where input is `/a /a /a/b` after sorting.
The problem is that libzfs_path_contains() can't correctly handle an
input list with two same top level directories.
There is a race between two POSIX threads A and B,
* ThreadA for "/a" for test1 and "/a/b"
* ThreadB for "/a" for test0/a
and in case of #8833, ThreadA won the race. Two threads were created
because "/a" wasn't considered as `"/a" contains "/a"`.

2) #8450 case where input is `/ /var/data /var/data/test` after sorting.
The problem is that libzfs_path_contains() can't correctly handle an
input list containing "/".
There is a race between two POSIX threads A and B,
* ThreadA for "/" and "/var/data/test"
* ThreadB for "/var/data"
and in case of #8450, ThreadA won the race. Two threads were created
because "/var/data" wasn't considered as `"/" contains "/var/data"`.
In other words, if there is (at least one) "/" in the input list,
the initial thread dispatching must be single-threaded since every
directory is a child of "/", meaning they all directly or indirectly
depend on "/".

In both cases, the first non_descendant_idx() call fails to correctly
determine "path1-contains-path2", and as a result the initial thread
dispatching creates another thread when it needs to be single-threaded.
Fix a conditional in libzfs_path_contains() to consider above two.

Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>

PR: 237517, 237397, 239243
Submitted by: Matthew D. Fuller <fullermd@over-yonder.net> (by email)

MFC r344360,r344361: zpool.8: document -D flag for zpool status

Also, sort zpool status flags in the same order as in illumos manual.

MFC r344359: fix userland illumos taskq code to pass relative timeout to cv_timedwait

Sponsored by: Panzura

MFC r347953:

MFV/ZoL: `zfs userspace` ignored all unresolved UIDs after the first

zfsonlinux/zfs@88cfff182432e4d1c24c877f33b47ee6cf109eee

zfs_main: fix `zfs userspace` squashing unresolved entries

The `zfs userspace` squashes all entries with unresolved numeric
values into a single output entry due to the comparsion always
made by the string name which is empty in case of unresolved IDs.

Fix this by falling to a numerical comparison when either one
of string values is not found. This then compares any numerical
values after all with a name resolved.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Boldin <boldin.pavel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>

Reported by: clusteradm
Obtained from: ZFS-on-Linux

Approved by: re (gjb)

MFC r347240: Fix dataset name comparison in zfs_compare().

The code never returned match comparing two datasets (not snapshots).
As result, uu_avl_find(), called from zfs_callback(), never succeeded,
allowing to add same dataset into the list multiple times, for example:

# zfs get name pers pers pers@z pers@z
NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE
pers name pers -
pers name pers -
pers@z name pers@z -

With the patch:

# zfs get name pers pers pers@z pers@z
NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE
pers name pers -
pers@z name pers@z -

MFC r344569, r344618, r344621 (by bapt):

r344569:
Implement parallel mounting for ZFS filesystem

It was first implemented on Illumos and then ported to ZoL.
This patch is a port to FreeBSD of the ZoL version.
This patch also includes a fix for a race condition that was amended

With such patch Delphix has seen a huge decrease in latency of the mount phase
(https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/a3f0e2b569 for details).
With that current change Gandi has measured improvments that are on par with
those reported by Delphix.

Zol commits incorporated:
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/commit/a10d50f999511d304f910852c7825c70c9c9e303
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/commit/e63ac16d25fbe991a356489c86d4077567dfea21

Reviewed by: avg, sef
Approved by: avg, sef
Obtained from: ZoL
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Gandi.net
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19098

r344618:
Fix regression introduced in r344569

Reported by: cy
Tested by: cy
Submitted by: Fatih Acar <fatih@gandi.net>

r344621:
Fix a regression introduced in r344569

Import a fix from illumos (thanks Toomas Soomas for pointing at it)

See https://www.illumos.org/issues/10205 for more details
Illumos commit: https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/247b7da039fd88350c50e3d7fef15bdab6bef215

Submitted by: jack@gandi.net
Reported by: cy
Reviewed by: tsoome, cy, bapt
Obtained from: Illumos

MFC r344601 (by sef): Set process title during zfs send.

This adds a '-V' option to 'zfs send', which sets the process title once a
second to the progress information.

This code has been in FreeNAS for a long time now; this is just upstreaming
it here. It was originially written by delphij.

MFC r342525: MFV r342469: 9630 add lzc_rename and lzc_destroy to libzfs_core

Relnotes: maybe

MFC r342541: MFV r342532: 5882 Temporary pool names

Note that this commit brings only formatting changes that were done
during the final review of the illumos change, because FreeBSD got the
main changes before illumos.

MFC r337567 (by mmacy):
Performance optimization of AVL tree comparator functions

MFV:
commit ee36c709c3d5f7040e1bd11f5c75318aa03e789f
Author: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Aug 27 20:12:53 2016 +0200

perf: 2.75x faster ddt_entry_compare()
First 256bits of ddt_key_t is a block checksum, which are expected
to be close to random data. Hence, on average, comparison only needs to
look at first few bytes of the keys. To reduce number of conditional
jump instructions, the result is computed as: sign(memcmp(k1, k2)).

Sign of an integer 'a' can be obtained as: `(0 < a) - (a < 0)` := {-1, 0, 1} ,
which is computed efficiently. Synthetic performance evaluation of
original and new algorithm over 1G random keys on 2.6GHz Intel(R) Xeon(R)
CPU E5-2660 v3:

old 6.85789 s
new 2.49089 s

perf: 2.8x faster vdev_queue_offset_compare() and vdev_queue_timestamp_compare()
Compute the result directly instead of using conditionals

perf: zfs_range_compare()
Speedup between 1.1x - 2.5x, depending on compiler version and
optimization level.

perf: spa_error_entry_compare()
`bcmp()` is not suitable for comparator use. Use `memcmp()` instead.

perf: 2.8x faster metaslab_compare() and metaslab_rangesize_compare()
perf: 2.8x faster zil_bp_compare()
perf: 2.8x faster mze_compare()
perf: faster dbuf_compare()
perf: faster compares in spa_misc
perf: 2.8x faster layout_hash_compare()
perf: 2.8x faster space_reftree_compare()
perf: libzfs: faster avl tree comparators
perf: guid_compare()
perf: dsl_deadlist_compare()
perf: perm_set_compare()
perf: 2x faster range_tree_seg_compare()
perf: faster unique_compare()
perf: faster vdev_cache _compare()
perf: faster vdev_uberblock_compare()
perf: faster fuid _compare()
perf: faster zfs_znode_hold_compare()

Signed-off-by: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #5033

MFC r337227: MFV r337223:
9580 Add a hash-table on top of nvlist to speed-up operations

illumos/illumos-gate@2ec7644aab2a726a64681fa66c6db8731b160de1

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>

MFC r337215: MFV 337214:
9621 Make createtxg and guid properties public

illumos/illumos-gate@e8d4a73c868afb740396041be80ed2b141065e76

Reviewed by: Andy Stormont <astormont@racktopsystems.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuripv@yuripv.net>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Josh Paetzel <josh@tcbug.org>

MFC r337185:
MFV r337184: 9457 libzfs_import.c:add_config() has a memory leak

A memory leak occurs on lines 209 and 213 because the config is not freed
in the error case. The interface to add_config() seems less than ideal -
it would be better if it copied any data necessary from the config and the
caller freed it.

illumos/illumos-gate@ddfe901b12348d31c500fb57f9174e88860a4061

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: sara hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>

MFC r337183:
MFV r337182: 9330 stack overflow when creating a deeply nested dataset

Datasets that are deeply nested (~100 levels) are impractical. We just put
a limit of 50 levels to newly created datasets. Existing datasets should
work without a problem.

illumos/illumos-gate@5ac95da7d61660aa299c287a39277cb0372be959

Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Author: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>

MFC r337179: 9523 Large alloc in zdb can cause trouble

16MB alloc in zdb_embedded_block() can cause cores in certain situations
(clang, gcc55).

OsX commit: https://github.com/openzfsonosx/zfs/commit/ced236a5da6e72ea7bf6d2919fe14e17cffe10f1
FreeBSD commit: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=326150
illumos/illumos-gate@03a4c2f4bfaca30115963b76445279b36468a614

Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>

This is an update for r326150 (by avg), where this change comes from.

MFC r337163: MFV r337161: 9512 zfs remap poolname@snapname coredumps

Only filesystems and volumes are valid "zfs remap" parameters: when passed
a snapshot name zfs_remap_indirects() does not handle the EINVAL returned
from libzfs_core, which results in failing an assertion and consequently
crashing.

illumos/illumos-gate@0b2e8253986c5c761129b58cfdac46d204903de1

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Wren Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Approved by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Author: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>

MFC r337160:
Do not blindly include illumos kernel headers instead of user-space.
It is not needed now, and I doubt it much helped at all, creating more
confusions then good.

MFC r337063: MFV r316926:
7955 libshare needs to initialize only those datasets being modified by the consumer

illumos/illumos-gate@8a981c3356b194b3b5c0ae9276a9cc31cd2f93a3
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/8a981c3356b194b3b5c0ae9276a9cc31cd2f93a3

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7955
Libshare currently initializes all available filesystems when doing any
libshare operation. This requires iterating through all the filesystem
multiple times, which is a huge performance problem for sharing and
unsharing operations.

Reviewed by: Steve Gonczi <steve.gonczi@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@gmail.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gordon.w.ross@gmail.com>
Author: Daniel Hoffman <dj.hoffman@delphix.com>

For FreeBSD this is practically a NOP, just a diff reduction.

MFC r337017: MFV r337014:
9421 zdb should detect and print out the number of "leaked" objects
9422 zfs diff and zdb should explicitly mark objects that are on the deleted queue

illumos/illumos-gate@20b5dafb425396adaebd0267d29e1026fc4dc413

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Approved by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Author: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>

MFC r337007: MFV r336991, r337001:
9102 zfs should be able to initialize storage devices

The first access to a disk block can incur a performance penalty on some
platforms (e.g. AWS's EBS, VMware VMDKs). Therefore it is recommended that
volumes be "thick provisioned", where supported by the platform (VMware).
Thick provisioning is time consuming and often is ignored. If the thick
provision step is omitted, customers will see suboptimal performance until
we have written to all parts of the LUN. ZFS should be able to initialize
any unused storage to remove any first-write penalty that exists.

illumos/illumos-gate@094e47e980b0796b94b1b8f51f462a64d246e516

Reviewed by: John Wren Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>

MFC r336956: MFV r336955: 9236 nuke spa_dbgmsg

We should use zfs_dbgmsg instead of spa_dbgmsg. Or at least,
metaslab_condense() should call zfs_dbgmsg because it's important and rare
enough to always log. It's possible that the message in zio_dva_allocate()
would be too high-frequency for zfs_dbgmsg.

illumos/illumos-gate@21f7c81cc1156e9202ce3412d3ecaa697c3b2222

Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r336951: MFV r336950: 9290 device removal reduces redundancy of mirrors

Mirrors are supposed to provide redundancy in the face of whole-disk failure
and silent damage (e.g. some data on disk is not right, but ZFS hasn't
detected the whole device as being broken). However, the current device
removal implementation bypasses some of the mirror's redundancy.

illumos/illumos-gate@3a4b1be953ee5601bab748afa07c26ed4996cde6

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r336947: MFV r336946: 9238 ZFS Spacemap Encoding V2

The current space map encoding has the following disadvantages:
[1] Assuming 512 sector size each entry can represent at most 16MB for a segment.
This makes the encoding very inefficient for large regions of space.
[2] As vdev-wide space maps have started to be used by new features (i.e.
device removal, zpool checkpoint) we've started imposing limits in the
vdevs that can be used with them based on the maximum addressable offset
(currently 64PB for a top-level vdev).

The new remains backwards compatible with the old one. The introduced
two-word entry format, besides extending the limits imposed by the single-entry
layout, also includes a vdev field and some extra padding after its prefix.

The extra padding after the prefix should is reserved for future usage (e.g.
new prefixes for future encodings or new fields for flags). The new vdev field
not only makes the space maps more self-descriptive, but also opens the doors
for pool-wide space maps.

One final important note is that the number of bits used for vdevs is reduced
to 24 bits for blkptrs. That was decided as we don't know of any setups that
use more than 16M vdevs for the time being and
we wanted to fit the vdev field in the space map. In addition that gives us
some extra bits in dva_t.

illumos/illumos-gate@17f11284b49b98353b5119463254074fd9bc0a28

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <gwilson@zfsmail.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Author: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>

MFC r336945: MFV r336944: 9286 want refreservation=auto

When a ZFS volume is created with zfs create -V (but without -s), the
refreservation property is set to a value that is volsize plus the maximum
size of metadata. If refreservation is ever set to another value, it is
impossible to set it back to the automatically determined value. There are
other cases where refreservation may be wrong. These include receiving a
volume that was sent without properties and zfs clone.

We need:

zfs set refreservation=auto <volume>
zfs clone -o refreservation=auto <volume>

Each one would use the same function used by zfs create -V to determine the
proper value for refreservation.

illumos/illumos-gate@1c10ae76c0cb31326c320e7cef1d3f24a1f47125

Reviewed by: Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Andy Stormont <astormont@racktopsystems.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Mike Gerdts <mike.gerdts@joyent.com>

MFC r334844, r336180, r336458

r334844

This originated from ZFS On Linux, as
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/commit/d4a72f23863382bdf6d0ae33196f5b5decbc48fd

During scans (scrubs or resilvers), it sorts the blocks in each transaction
group by block offset; the result can be a significant improvement. (On my
test system just now, which I put some effort to introduce fragmentation into
the pool since I set it up yesterday, a scrub went from 1h2m to 33.5m with the
changes.) I've seen similar rations on production systems.

r336180

Fix up some missed and mis-merges from the sequential scan code
(r334844). Most of the changes involve moving some code around to
reduce conflicts with future merges. One of the missing changes
included a notification on scrub cancellation.

r336458

Fix a couple of typos in r334844 noticed by Richard Kojedzinszky

Approved by: mav
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc

MFC r333307 (by sbruno):
Cleanup sundry clang warnings for code that is not upstream in illumos.
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/edit/master/usr/src/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_sendrecv.c

Patch our version of it to quiesce warnings until someone decides to sync
up our code:

libzfs_sendrecv.c:2555:30: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned long'
but the argument has type 'uint64_t' (aka 'unsigned long long') [-Wformat]
sprintf(guidname, "%lu", thisguid);
~~~ ^~~~~~~~
%llu
libzfs_sendrecv.c:2612:29: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned long'
but the argument has type 'uint64_t' (aka 'unsigned long long') [-Wformat]
sprintf(guidname, "%lu", parent_fromsnap_guid);
~~~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
%llu
libzfs_sendrecv.c:2645:29: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned long'
but the argument has type 'uint64_t' (aka 'unsigned long long') [-Wformat]
sprintf(guidname, "%lu", parent_fromsnap_guid);
~~~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
%llu

MFC r333081 (by eadler):
zpool(8): correct list of default properties in 'list'.

The default provides output in the following form:
```
NAME SIZE ALLOC FREE CKPOINT EXPANDSZ FRAG CAP DEDUP
HEALTH ALTROOT
```

this corrects the man page.

Also submitted upstream as
https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/pull/632/files (with slightly
different changes needed)

MFC r337926:
Add partial documentation for dtrace(1)'s -x configuration options.

MFC r337696: Use INCS for non-sys/ libnvpair and libzfs_core includes

While nothing was wrong with libnvpair.h, libzfs_core.h was only guarded by
MK_CDDL rather than MK_CDDL && MK_ZFS. Rather than ugl'if'ying
include/Makefile to impose the extra restriction, just move the non-sys/
includes into INCS with the respect lib builds.

This has the added bonus of allowing third party packagers to try and split
these libs out of the FreeBSD-runtime package, if they are so inclined.

The sys/ include was left alone- generally userland libraries shouldn't
install kernel headers.

MFC r323620:

Fix the raise tests.

MFC r334594: dwatch(1): Update manual to reference actual release

Sponsored by: Smule, Inc.

MFC r319792:
Override the locale so that file lists get a consistent sort order.

MFC SVN r334261-334262,334359: dwatch(1) touch-ups

r334261: Guard against error when given -t "*..."
r334262: Eliminate ANSI dimming in developer mode
r334359: Fix "-t test" for post-processing profiles

Bump FreeBSD_version directly in stable/11 for ports IGNORE (as in r334290)

Reviewed by: gjb
Approved by: re (gjb)
Sponsored by: Smule, Inc.

MFC SVN r329188,329334,329353,329914,329995-329996: DTrace Enhancements

r329188: Use tabs in io.d, fix alignment issues, remove extra newlines
r329334: Add errno definitions to /usr/lib/dtrace/errno.d
r329353: Add inline to errno.d for translating int to string
r329914: Updates and enhancements to io.d to aid DTrace scripting
r329995: Updates and enhancements to signal.d to aid DTrace scripting
r329996: Consistent casing for fallback SIGCHLD (s/Unknown/unknown/)

MFC SVN r330559-330560,330672,332865-332867,333513-333519: dwatch(1)

r330559: Introduce dwatch(1) as a tool for making DTrace more useful
r330560: Bump dwatch(1) internal version from 1.0-beta-91 to 1.0
r330672: Fix display of wrong pid from dtrace_sched(4)
r332865: Add `-dev' option to aid debugging of profiles
r332866: Add profile for send(2)/recv(2) syscalls
r332867: Remove the line used to demonstrate `-dev' option
r333513: Bugfix, usage displayed with `-1Q'
r333514: Separate default values so `-[BK] num' don't affect usage
r333515: Simplify info message test
r333516: Export ARGV to profiles loaded via load_profile()
r333517: Allow `-E code' to override profile EVENT_DETAILS
r333518: Expose process for ip/tcp/udp
r333519: Refactor sendrecv profile

Reviewed by: markj, gnn, bdrewery (head; earlier version)
Approved by: re (gjb)
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Smule, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15418

MFC r332426: allow ZFS pool to have temporary name for duration of current import

The change adds -t <name> option to zpool create and -t option to zpool
import in its form with an old name and a new name. This allows to
import (or create) a pool under a name that's different from its real,
permanent name without affecting that name. This is useful when working
with VM images or images of other physical systems if they happen to
have a ZFS pool with the same name as the host system.

Sponsored by: Panzura (porting)

MFC r332641: MFV man pages update from r329502:
7614 zfs device evacuation/removal.

MFC r331713: MFV r331712:
9280 Assertion failure while running removal_with_ganging test with 4K devices

illumos/illumos-gate@243952c7eeef020886e3e2e3df99a513df40584a

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Author: Matt Ahrens <Matt.Ahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r331707: MFV r331706:
9235 rename zpool_rewind_policy_t to zpool_load_policy_t

illumos/illumos-gate@5dafeea3ebd2dd77affc802bcb90f63faf01589f

We want to be able to pass various settings during import/open of a pool,
which are not only related to rewind. Instead of adding a new policy and
duplicate a bunch of code, we should just rename rewind_policy to a more
generic term like load_policy.

For instance, we'd like to set spa->spa_import_flags from the nvlist,
rather from a flags parameter passed to spa_import as in some cases we want
those flags not only for the import case, but also for the open case. One
such flag could be ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG (as used in zdb) which would
allow zfs to open a pool when logs are missing.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>

MFC r331701: MFV r331695, 331700: 9166 zfs storage pool checkpoint

illumos/illumos-gate@8671400134a11c848244896ca51a7db4d0f69da4

The idea of Storage Pool Checkpoint (aka zpool checkpoint) deals with
exactly that. It can be thought of as a “pool-wide snapshot” (or a
variation of extreme rewind that doesn’t corrupt your data). It remembers
the entire state of the pool at the point that it was taken and the user
can revert back to it later or discard it. Its generic use case is an
administrator that is about to perform a set of destructive actions to ZFS
as part of a critical procedure. She takes a checkpoint of the pool before
performing the actions, then rewinds back to it if one of them fails or puts
the pool into an unexpected state. Otherwise, she discards it. With the
assumption that no one else is making modifications to ZFS, she basically
wraps all these actions into a “high-level transaction”.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>

MFC r331699: Partial MFV r329753:
8809 libzpool should leverage work done in libfakekernel

illumos/illumos-gate@f06dce2c1f0f3af78581e7574f65bfba843ddb6e

Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Gordon Ross <gordon.w.ross@gmail.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Andrew Stormont <astormont@racktopsystems.com>

We do not have libfakekernel, but need to reduce code divergence.

MFC r331408: MFV r331407: 9213 zfs: sytem typo

illumos/illumos-gate@edc8ef7d921c96b23969898aeb766cb24960bda7

Reviewed by: C Fraire <cfraire@me.com>
Reviewed by: Andy Fiddaman <omnios@citrus-it.co.uk>
Approved by: Joshua M. Clulow <josh@sysmgr.org>
Author: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>

MFC r331404: MFV r331400:
8484 Implement aggregate sum and use for arc counters

In pursuit of improving performance on multi-core systems, we should
implements fanned out counters and use them to improve the performance of
some of the arc statistics. These stats are updated extremely frequently,
and can consume a significant amount of CPU time.

Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>

MFC r329808: MFV r329807:
8940 Sending an intra-pool resumable send stream may result in EXDEV

illumos/illumos-gate@544132fce3fa6583f01318f9559adc46614343a7

"zfs send -t <token>" for an incremental send should be able to resume
successfully when sending to the same pool: a subtle issue in
zfs_iter_children() doesn't currently allow this.

Because resuming from a token requires "guid" -> "dataset" mapping
(guid_to_name()), we have to walk the whole hierarchy to find the right
snapshots to send.
When resuming an incremental send both source and destination live in the
same pool and have the same guid: this is where zfs_iter_children() gets
confused and picks up the wrong snapshot, so we end up trying to send an
incremental "destination@snap1 -> source@snap2" stream instead of
"source@snap1 -> source@snap2": this fails with an "Invalid cross-device
link" (EXDEV) error.

Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Hans Rosenfeld <rosenfeld@grumpf.hope-2000.org>
Author: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>

MFC r329798: MFV r329793, r329795:
9075 Improve ZFS pool import/load process and corrupted pool recovery

illumos/illumos-gate@6f7938128a2c5e23f4b970ea101137eadd1470a1

Some work has been done lately to improve the debugability of the ZFS pool
load (and import) process. This includes:

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7638: Refactor spa_load_impl into several functions
https://www.illumos.org/issues/8961: SPA load/import should tell us why it failed
https://www.illumos.org/issues/7277: zdb should be able to print zfs_dbgmsg's

To iterate on top of that, there's a few changes that were made to make the
import process more resilient and crash free. One of the first tasks during the
pool load process is to parse a config provided from userland that describes
what devices the pool is composed of. A vdev tree is generated from that config,
and then all the vdevs are opened.

The Meta Object Set (MOS) of the pool is accessed, and several metadata objects
that are necessary to load the pool are read. The exact configuration of the
pool is also stored inside the MOS. Since the configuration provided from
userland is external and might not accurately describe the vdev tree
of the pool at the txg that is being loaded, it cannot be relied upon to safely
operate the pool. For that reason, the configuration in the MOS is read early
on. In the past, the two configurations were compared together and if there was
a mismatch then the load process was aborted and an error was returned.

The latter was a good way to ensure a pool does not get corrupted, however it
made the pool load process needlessly fragile in cases where the vdev
configuration changed or the userland configuration was outdated. Since the MOS
is stored in 3 copies, the configuration provided by userland doesn't have to be
perfect in order to read its contents. Hence, a new approach has been adopted:
The pool is first opened with the untrusted userland configuration just so that
the real configuration can be read from the MOS. The trusted MOS configuration
is then used to generate a new vdev tree and the pool is re-opened.

When the pool is opened with an untrusted configuration, writes are disabled
to avoid accidentally damaging it. During reads, some sanity checks are
performed on block pointers to see if each DVA points to a known vdev;
when the configuration is untrusted, instead of panicking the system if those
checks fail we simply avoid issuing reads to the invalid DVAs.

This new two-step pool load process now allows rewinding pools accross
vdev tree changes such as device replacement, addition, etc. Loading a pool
from an external config file in a clustering environment also becomes much
safer now since the pool will import even if the config is outdated and didn't,
for instance, register a recent device addition.

With this code in place, it became relatively easy to implement a
long-sought-after feature: the ability to import a pool with missing top level
(i.e. non-redundant) devices. Note that since this almost guarantees some loss
Of data, this feature is for now restricted to a read-only import.

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Andrew Stormont <andyjstormont@gmail.com>
Approved by: Hans Rosenfeld <rosenfeld@grumpf.hope-2000.org>
Author: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>

MFC r329783: 8942 zfs promote .../%recv should be an error

illumos/illumos-gate@add927f8c8d101e16c23eb9cd270be4fd7edf7d5

Reported on the ZFSonLinux https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/issues/4843,
fixed by https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/6339:

If we are in the middle of an incremental zfs receive, the child .../%recv
will exist. If you concurrently run zfs promote .../%recv, it will "work",
but then zfs gets confused. For example, there's no obvious way to destroy
the containing filesystem (because it is now a clone of its invisible child).

Attempting to do this promote should be an error. We could fix this by
having zfs_ioc_promote() check if zc_name contains a %, similar to
zfs_ioc_rename().

Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>

MFC r329769: MFV r329766: 8962 zdb should work on non-idle pools

illumos/illumos-gate@e144c4e6c90e7d4dccaad6db660ee42b6e7ba04f

Currently `zdb` consistently fails to examine non-idle pools as it fails
during the `spa_load()` process. The main problem seems to be that
`spa_load_verify()` fails as can be seen below:

$ sudo zdb -d -G dcenter
zdb: can't open 'dcenter': I/O error

ZFS_DBGMSG(zdb):
spa_open_common: opening dcenter
spa_load(dcenter): LOADING
disk vdev '/dev/dsk/c4t11d0s0': best uberblock found for spa dcenter. txg 40824950
spa_load(dcenter): using uberblock with txg=40824950
spa_load(dcenter): UNLOADING
spa_load(dcenter): RELOADING
spa_load(dcenter): LOADING
disk vdev '/dev/dsk/c3t10d0s0': best uberblock found for spa dcenter. txg 40824952
spa_load(dcenter): using uberblock with txg=40824952
spa_load(dcenter): FAILED: spa_load_verify failed [error=5]
spa_load(dcenter): UNLOADING

This change makes `spa_load_verify()` a dryrun when ran from `zdb`. This is
done by creating a global flag in zfs and then setting it in `zdb`.

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Andy Stormont <astormont@racktopsystems.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>

MFC r329759:
9018 Replace kmem_cache_reap_now() with kmem_cache_reap_soon()

illumos/illumos-gate@36a64e62848b51ac5a9a5216e894ec723cfef14e

To prevent kmem_cache reaping from blocking other system resources, turn
kmem_cache_reap_now() (which blocks) into kmem_cache_reap_soon(). Callers
to kmem_cache_reap_soon() should use kmem_cache_reap_active(), which
exploits #9017's new taskq_empty().

Reviewed by: Bryan Cantrill <bryan@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuripv@yuripv.net>
Author: Tim Kordas <tim.kordas@joyent.com>

FreeBSD does not use taskqueue for kmem caches reaping, so this change
is less dramatic then it is on Illumos, just limiting reaping to 1 time
per second. It may possibly be improved later, if needed.

MFC r329732: MFV r329502: 7614 zfs device evacuation/removal

illumos/illumos-gate@5cabbc6b49070407fb9610cfe73d4c0e0dea3e77

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7614:
This project allows top-level vdevs to be removed from the storage pool with
“zpool remove”, reducing the total amount of storage in the pool. This
operation copies all allocated regions of the device to be removed onto other
devices, recording the mapping from old to new location. After the removal is
complete, read and free operations to the removed (now “indirect”) vdev must
be remapped and performed at the new location on disk. The indirect mapping
table is kept in memory whenever the pool is loaded, so there is minimal
performance overhead when doing operations on the indirect vdev.

The size of the in-memory mapping table will be reduced when its entries
become “obsolete” because they are no longer used by any block pointers in
the pool. An entry becomes obsolete when all the blocks that use it are
freed. An entry can also become obsolete when all the snapshots that
reference it are deleted, and the block pointers that reference it have been
“remapped” in all filesystems/zvols (and clones). Whenever an indirect block
is written, all the block pointers in it will be “remapped” to their new
(concrete) locations if possible. This process can be accelerated by using
the “zfs remap” command to proactively rewrite all indirect blocks that
reference indirect (removed) vdevs.

Note that when a device is removed, we do not verify the checksum of the data
that is copied. This makes the process much faster, but if it were used on
redundant vdevs (i.e. mirror or raidz vdevs), it would be possible to copy
the wrong data, when we have the correct data on e.g. the other side of the
mirror. Therefore, mirror and raidz devices can not be removed.

Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Author: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>

MFC r330295: ZFS: fix adding vdevs to very large pools

PR: 226096

Revert r331551. It is causing perl and tcl port build failures.

Reported by: antoine

MFC r331135:
Use __syscall(2) rather than syscall(2) in syscall/tst.args.c.

MFC r331222:
Given hidden visibility to symbols referenced by the DOF section.

MFC r329691: MFV r322231:
8430 dir_is_empty_readdir() doesn't properly handle error from fdopendir()

illumos/illumos-gate@ba6e7e6505150388de6dc6a88741164118a421bf
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/ba6e7e6505150388de6dc6a88741164118a421bf

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8430
we should close dirfd if fdopendir() fails.

Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Sowrabha Gopal <sowrabha.gopal@delphix.com>

MFC r329681: MFV r318941: 7446 zpool create should support efi system partition

illumos/illumos-gate@7855d95b30fd903e3918bad5a29b777e765db821
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/7855d95b30fd903e3918bad5a29b777e765db821

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7446
Since we support whole-disk configuration for boot pool, we also will need
whole disk support with UEFI boot and for this, zpool create should create efi-
system partition.
I have borrowed the idea from oracle solaris, and introducing zpool create -
B switch to provide an way to specify that boot partition should be created.
However, there is still an question, how big should the system partition be.
For time being, I have set default size 256MB (thats minimum size for FAT32
with 4k blocks). To support custom size, the set on creation "bootsize"
property is created and so the custom size can be set as: zpool create B -
o bootsize=34MB rpool c0t0d0
After pool is created, the "bootsize" property is read only. When -B switch is
not used, the bootsize defaults to 0 and is shown in zpool get output with
value ''. Older zfs/zpool implementations are ignoring this property.
https://www.illumos.org/rb/r/219/

Reviewed by: Andrew Stormont <andyjstormont@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@gmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@kebe.com>
Author: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>

This commit makes no sense for FreeBSD, that is why I blocked the option,
but it should be good to stay closer to upstream.

MFC r329668: MFV r316918:
7990 libzfs: snapspec_cb() does not need to call zfs_strdup()

illumos/illumos-gate@d8584ba6fb7a5e46da1725845b99ae5fab5a4baf
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/d8584ba6fb7a5e46da1725845b99ae5fab5a4baf

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7990
The snapspec_cb() callback function in libzfs does not need to call zfs_strdup().

Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Approved by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Author: Marcel Telka <marcel@telka.sk>

MFC r329667: MFV r316902:
7745 print error if lzc_* is called before libzfs_core_init

illumos/illumos-gate@7c13517fff71be473e47531ef4330160c042bedc
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/7c13517fff71be473e47531ef4330160c042bedc

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7745
The problem is that consumers of `libZFS_Core` that forget to call
`libzfs_core_init()` before calling any other function of the library
are having a hard time realizing their mistake. The library's internal
file descriptor is declared as global static, which is ok, but it is not
initialized explicitly; therefore, it defaults to 0, which is a valid
file descriptor. If `libzfs_core_init()`, which explicitly initializes
the correct fd, is skipped, the ioctl functions return errors that do
not have anything to do with `libZFS_Core`, where the problem is
actually located.
Even though assertions for that existed within `libZFS_Core` for debug
builds, they were never enabled because the `-DDEBUG` flag was missing
from the compiler flags.
This patch applies the following changes:
1. It adds `-DDEBUG` for debug builds of `libZFS_Core` and `libzfs`,
to enable their assertions on debug builds.
2. It corrects an assertion within `libzfs`, where a function had
been spelled incorrectly (`zpool_prop_unsupported()`) and nobody
knew because the `-DDEBUG` flag was missing, and the preprocessor
was taking that part of the code away.
3. The library's internal fd is initialized to `-1` and `VERIFY`
assertions have been placed to check that the fd is not equal to
`-1` before issuing any ioctl. It is important here to note, that
the `VERIFY` assertions exist in both debug and non-debug builds.
4. In `libzfs_core_fini` we make sure to never increment the
refcount of our fd below 0, and also reset the fd to `-1` when no
one refers to it. The reason for this, is for the rare case that
the consumer closes all references but then calls one of the
library's functions without using `libzfs_core_init()` first, and
in the mean time, a previous call to `open()` decided to reuse
our previous fd. This scenario would have passed our assertion in

Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>

MFC r329665: MFV r316901:
7730 libzfs`add_config() leaks config nvl when reading spare/l2cache devices

illumos/illumos-gate@105686550ee9cbf5d033166a8a2a5a763667d436
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/105686550ee9cbf5d033166a8a2a5a763667d436

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7730
antares:root:~# mdb /usr/sbin/zpool
> ::sysbp _exit
> ::run import
pool: data
id: 2093977168778024605
state: ONLINE
action: The pool can be imported using its name or numeric identifier.
config:

data ONLINE
c6t0d0 ONLINE
c6t1d0 ONLINE
cache
c6t2d0
mdb: stop on entry to _exit
mdb: target stopped at:
0xfee556ba: nop
mdb: You've got symbols!
Loading modules: [ ld.so.1 libumem.so.1 libc.so.1 libtopo.so.1 libavl.so.1
libnvpair.so.1 ]
> ::findleaks -d
BYTES LEAKED VMEM_SEG CALLER
4096 10 fda7b000 MMAP
8192 1 fea8d000 MMAP
8192 1 fe76d000 MMAP
8192 1 fe66e000 MMAP
4096 1 fe570000 MMAP
8192 1 fe470000 MMAP
4096 1 fe372000 MMAP
4096 1 fe273000 MMAP

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>

MFC r329664: MFV r316893:
7604 if volblocksize property is the default, it displays as "-" rather than 8K

illumos/illumos-gate@4d86c0eab246bdfddc2dd52410ba808433bd6266
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/4d86c0eab246bdfddc2dd52410ba808433bd6266

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7604
If a zvol has the default setting for the "volblocksize" property, it is
8KB. However, it is displayed as "-" (not present), rather than "8K".
The problem was introduced by:
commit 25228e830e86924a41243343b1de9daf2d7dd43a
Author: Matthew Ahrens &lt;mahrens@delphix.com&gt;
Date: Thu Nov 17 14:37:24 2016 -0800
7571 non-present readonly numeric ZFS props do not have default value
which changed changed get_numeric_property() to indicate that readonly
default properties are not present. However, zfs_prop_readonly() returns
TRUE for both readonly and set-once properties (e.g. volblocksize).
Amusingly, that commit essentially reverted:
6900484 default volblocksize is no longer being reported correctly
from November 2009. However, that change was not correct either; the
correct solution is to only do this check for "truly readonly" (i.e. not
setonce) properties.
$ zfs list -t volume -o name,volblocksize
NAME
VOLBLOCK
domain0/group-100/appdata_container-101/appdata_windows_timeflow-102/
archive -
domain0/group-100/appdata_container-101/appdata_windows_timeflow-102/
datafile -
domain0/group-100/appdata_container-101/appdata_windows_timeflow-102/
external -
rpool/dump
128K
rpool/swap
4K
rpool/swap1
===============================================================================

Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r329663: MFV r316876: 7542 zfs_unmount failed with EZFS_UNSHARENFSFAILED

illumos/illumos-gate@09c9e6dc9b69d10b771bb87e01040ec320a0bfd3
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/09c9e6dc9b69d10b771bb87e01040ec320a0bfd3

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7542
libshare keeps a cached copy of the sharetab listing in memory, which can
become out of date if shares are destroyed or created while leaving a libzfs
handle open. This results in a spurious unmounting failure when an NFS share
exists but isn't in the stale libshare cache.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Amdur <matt.amdur@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Chris Williamson <chris.williamson@delphix.com>

MFC r329661: MFV r316875: 7336 vfork and O_CLOEXEC causes zfs_mount EBUSY

illumos/illumos-gate@873c4903a52d089cd8234b79d24f5a3fc3bccc82
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/873c4903a52d089cd8234b79d24f5a3fc3bccc82

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7336
We can run into a problem where we call into zfs_mount, which in turn calls
is_dir_empty, which opens the directory to try and make sure it's empty. The
issue with the current approach is that it holds the directory open while it
traverses it with readdir, which, due to subtle interaction with the Java JVM,
vfork, and exec can cause a tricky race condition resulting in zfs_mount
failures.
The approach to resolving the issue in this patch is to drop the usage of
readdir altogether, and instead rely on the fact that ZFS stores the number of
entries contained in a directory using the st_size field of the stat structure.
Thus, if the directory in question is a ZFS directory, we can check to see if
it's empty by calling stat() and inspecting the st_size field of structure
returned.
===============================================================================
The root cause appears to be an interesting race between vfork, exec, and
zfs_mount's usage of O_CLOEXEC when calling openat. Here's what is going on:
1. We call zfs_mount, and this in turn calls openat to check if the directory
is empty, which results in opening the directory we're trying to mount onto,
and increment v_count.
2. As we're in the middle of reading the directory, vfork is called by the JVM
and proceeds to exec the jspawnhelper utility. As a result of the vfork, we
take an additional hold on the directory, which increments v_count a second
time. The semantics of vfork mean the parent process will wait for the child
process to exit or exec before the parent can continue; at this point the
parent is in the middle of zfs_mount, reading the directory to determine if
it's empty or not.
3. The child process exec-ing jspawnhelper gets to the relvm call within
exec_args (which is called by exec_common). relvm is the function that releases
the parent process, allowing the parent to proceed. The problem is, at this
point of calling relvm, the child hasn't yet called close_exec which is
responsible for closing the file descriptors inherited from the parent process

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>

MFC r329659: MFV r316873: 7233 dir_is_empty should open directory with CLOEXEC

illumos/illumos-gate@d420209d9c807f782c1d31f5683be74798142198
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/d420209d9c807f782c1d31f5683be74798142198

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7233
This fixes a race where one thread is executing zfs_mount() while another
thread forks and execs. If the fork occurs while the directory is open, the
child process will inherit (but not necessarily close immediately) the open fd
for the directory, preventing the mount.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com>

MFC r329658: MFV r316872: 7502 ztest should run zdb with -G (debug mode)

illumos/illumos-gate@c3c65d17f7b6689bbd6568a1a1fcc0c4a3bac127
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/c3c65d17f7b6689bbd6568a1a1fcc0c4a3bac127

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7502
Right now ztest executes zdb without -G, so when it has errors, the messages
are often not very helpful:
Executing zdb -bccsv -d -U /rpool/tmp/zpool.cache ztest
zdb: can't open 'ztest': Operation not supported
ztest: '/usr/sbin/amd64/zdb -bccsv -d -U /rpool/tmp/zpool.cache ztest' exit
code 1
With -G, we'd have:
/usr/sbin/amd64/zdb -bccsv -d -U /rpool/tmp/zpool.cache -G ztest
zdb: can't open 'ztest': Operation not supported

ZFS_DBGMSG(zdb):
spa_open_common: opening ztest
spa_load(ztest): LOADING
spa_load(ztest): FAILED: unable to parse config [error=48]
spa_load(ztest): UNLOADING
Which indicates where the error came from

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gordon.w.ross@gmail.com>
Author: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>

MFC r329657 (by asomers): Fix memory leaks in zdb introduced by r329508

Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1386185

MFC r329508: MFV r324198: 8081 Compiler warnings in zdb

illumos/illumos-gate@3f7978d02b206a6ebc5652c91aa9f42da6fbe00c
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/3f7978d02b206a6ebc5652c91aa9f42da6fbe00c

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8081
zdb(8) is full of minor problems that generate compiler warnings. On FreeBSD,
which uses -WError, the only way to build it is to disable all compiler
warnings. This makes it much harder to detect newly introduced bugs. We should
cleanup all the warnings.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>

MFC r329505: MFV r323911:
8502 illumos#7955 broke delegated datasets when libshare is not present

illumos/illumos-gate@1c18e8fbd8db41a9fb39bd3ef7a18ee71ece20da
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/1c18e8fbd8db41a9fb39bd3ef7a18ee71ece20da

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8502
The code in lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_mount.c already basically handles
the case when libshare is not installed. We just need to not fail in
zfs_init_libshare_impl. I tested this in lx and things work as
expected. I also tested there trying to set sharenfs and sharesmb on
the delegated dataset. Neither is allowed from within a zone. The
spew of msgs from a native zone is not ZFS specific. I see the same
spew simply running the share command.

Reviewed by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuripv@gmx.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Jerry Jelinek <jerry.jelinek@joyent.com>

MFC r313264:

Avoid using Sun compiler-specific flags.

MFC r329273, r329275, r329277, r329284, r329344

r329273:
geli: append "/eli" to the underlying provider's physical path

If the underlying provider's physical path is null, then the geli device's
physical path will be, too. Otherwise, it will append "/eli". This will make
geli work better with zfsd(8).

PR: 224962
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13979

r329275:
gpart: append partition name to the underlying provider's physical path

If the underlying provider's physical path is null, then the gpart device's
physical path will be, too. Otherwise, it will append the partition name,
such as "/p1" or "/s1/a". This will make gpart work better with zfsd(8).

PR: 224965
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14010

r329277:
Add mtree entry for 329275

X-MFC-With: 329275
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

r329284:
zfsd: Allow zfsd to work on any type of GEOM provider

cddl/usr.sbin/zfsd/zfsd_event.cc
Remove the check for da and ada devices. This way zfsd can work on md,
geli, glabel, gstripe, etc devices. geli in particular is useful
combined with ZFS. gnop is also useful for simulating drive pulls in
the ZFSD test suite.

Also, eliminate the DevfsEvent class entirely. Move its
responsibilities into GeomEvent. We can get everything we need to know
just from listening to GEOM events.

lib/libdevdctl/event.cc
Fix GeomEvent::DevName for CREATE events. Oddly, the relevant field is
named "cdev" for CREATE events but "devname" for disk events.

Relnotes: Yes (probably worth mentioning the geli part)
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

r329344:
Optimize zfsd for the happy case

If there are no damaged pools, then ignore all GEOM events. We only use
them to fix damaged pools. However, still pay attention to ZFS events.

X-MFC-With: 329284
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

MFC r329067:

Fix "zpool add" crash when a replacing vdev has a spare child

Fix an assertion in zpool that causes a crash when running any "zpool add"
command on a spare that contains a replacing vdev with a spare child.

This likely affects Illumos, too.

PR: 225546
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14138

MFC r329719: MFV r329718: 8520 7198 lzc_rollback_to should support rolling back to origin

MFC r328605:

zfsd: Don't spare a vdev that's being replaced

If a zfs pool contains a replacing vdev (either created manually by "zpool
replace" or by zfsd(8) via autoreplace by physical path) and then new spares
get added to the pool, zfsd shouldn't use one to replace the drive that is
already being replaced. That's a waste of resources that just slows down
the rebuild.

PR: 225547
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

MFC r328256:
MFV r328255: 8972 zfs holds: In scripted mode, do not pad columns with spaces

illumos/illumos-gate@e9b7d6e7f7a6477679a35b73eb3934b096b3dd39

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8972:
'zfs holds -H' does not properly output content in scripted mode. It uses a
tab instead of two spaces, but it still pads column widths with spaces when
it should not.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>

MFC r328252: MFV r328251: 8652 Tautological comparisons with ZPROP_INVAL

illumos/illumos-gate@4ae5f5f06c6c2d1db8167480f7d9e3b5378ba2f2

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8652:
Clang and GCC prefer to use unsigned ints to store enums. With Clang, that
causes tautological comparison warnings when comparing a zfs_prop_t or
zpool_prop_t variable to the macro ZPROP_INVAL. It's likely that error
handling code is being silently removed as a result.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Author: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>

MFC r328250: MFV r328249:
8641 "zpool clear" and "zinject" don't work on "spare" or "replacing" vdevs

illumos/illumos-gate@2ba5f978a4f9b02da9db1b8cdd9ea5498eb00ad9

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8641:
"zpool clear" and "zinject -d" can both operate on specific vdevs, either
leaf or interior. However, due to an oversight, neither works on a "spare"
or "replacing" vdev. For example:

sudo zpool create foo raidz1 c1t5000CCA000081D61d0 c1t5000CCA000186235d0 spare c
1t5000CCA000094115d0
sudo zpool replace foo c1t5000CCA000186235d0 c1t5000CCA000094115d0
$ zpool status foo pool: foo
state: ONLINE
scan: resilvered 81.5K in 0h0m with 0 errors on Fri Sep 8 10:53:03 2017
config:

NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
foo ONLINE 0 0 0
raidz1-0 ONLINE 0 0 0
c1t5000CCA000081D61d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
spare-1 ONLINE 0 0 0
c1t5000CCA000186235d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
c1t5000CCA000094115d0 ONLINE 0 0 0
spares
c1t5000CCA000094115d0 INUSE currently in use
$ sudo zinject -d spare-1 -A degrade foo
cannot find device 'spare-1' in pool 'foo'
$ sudo zpool clear foo spare-1
cannot clear errors for spare-1: no such device in pool

Even though there was nothing to clear, those commands shouldn't have
reported an error. by contrast, trying to clear "raidz1-0" works just fine:
$ sudo zpool clear foo raidz1-0

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Author: Alan Somers <asomers@gmail.com>

MFC r328234: MFV r328233:
8898 creating fs with checksum=skein on the boot pools fails ungracefully

illumos/illumos-gate@9fa2266d9a78b8366e1cd2d5f050e8b5e37d558c

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8898:
# zfs create -o checksum=skein rpool/test
internal error: Result too large
Abort (core dumped)

Not a big deal per se, but should be handled correctly.

Reviewed by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Reviewed by: Andy Stormont <astormont@racktopsystems.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>

PR: 222199

MFC r328232:
MFV r328231: 8897 zpool online -e fails assertion when run on non-leaf vdevs

illumos/illumos-gate@9a551dd645b478816cb11251b19f5034d885bf01

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8897:
# zpool online -e test mirror-1
Assertion failed: nvlist_lookup_string(tgt, "path", &pathname) == 0, file ../common/libzfs_pool.c, line 2558, function zpool_vdev_online
Abort (core dumped)

Not a big deal per se, but should be handled gracefully, same way as 'offline' and 'online' without '-e'.

Also reported as: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=221408

Reviewed by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>

MFC r328224: MFV r328220: 8677 Open-Context Channel Programs

illumos/illumos-gate@a3b2868063897ff0083dea538f55f9873eec981f

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8677
We want to be able to run channel programs outside of synching context.
This would greatly improve performance of channel program that just gather
information, as we won't have to wait for synching context anymore.

This feature should introduce the following:
- A new command line flag in "zfs program" to specify our intention to
run in open context.
- A new flag/option within the channel program ioctl which selects the
context.
- Appropriate error handling whenever we try a channel program in
open-context that contains zfs.sync* expressions.
- Documentation for the new feature in the manual pages.

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Chris Williamson <chris.williamson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>

MFC r319671:
SHA-512 and Skein have been supported by the boot loader for some time.

Add DT_VERS_1_13 to libdtrace to unbreak the build.

This is a direct commit to stable/11.

PR: 225889

MFC r327888, r327972, r327973:
Add "jid" and "jailname" variables to DTrace.

MFC r328398:
Remove uneeded parentheses.

MFC r326289:

Add basic tests for ctfconvert(1), fold(1) and rs(1)

Add basic command line parsing test coverage for these utilities. The tests
were automatically generated based on their man pages. These tests can be
expanded by hand for more thorough coverage. The aim is to generate very
basic amount of test coverage for all the utilities in the base system.

Tests generated via: https://github.com/shivansh/smoketestsuite/

Submitted by: shivansh
Reviewed by: asomers
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12424

MFC r326878:
Mark uctf/err.user64mode.ksh as EXFAIL for now.

MFC r326150: zdb: use a heap allocation instead of a huge array on stack

MFC r326177:
Fix the type signature for sx(9) DTrace subroutines.

MFC r326096:
Annotate pragma/err.invalidlibdep.ksh as EXFAIL.

MFC r325011, r325016

r325011:
zfsd should be able to online an L2ARC that disappears and returns

Previously, this didn't work because L2ARC devices' labels don't contain
pool GUIDs. Modify zfsd so that the pool GUID won't be required:

lib/libdevdctl/guid.h
Change INVALID_GUID from a uint64_t constant to a function that
returns an invalid Guid object. Remove the void constructor.
Nothing uses it, and it violates RAII.

cddl/usr.sbin/zfsd/case_file.h
cddl/usr.sbin/zfsd/case_file.cc
Allow CaseFile::Find to match a CaseFile based on Vdev GUID alone.
In CaseFile::ReEvaluate, attempt to online devices even if the newly
arrived device has no pool GUID.

cddl/usr.sbin/zfsd/vdev_iterator.cc
Iterate through a pool's cache devices as well as its regular
devices.

Reported by: avg
Reviewed by: avg
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12791

r325016:
Partially revert r325011: restore Guid's default constructor

Reported by: ohartmann
X-MFC-With: 325011
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

MFC r326061, r326063:
DTrace test fixups.

MFC r326046: dt_modtext: return error on archs lacking an implementation

Reported by: mmel
Reviewed by: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

MFC r325042: libdtrace: replace "DOODAD" with more descriptive string

Previously some unimplemented libdtrace routines printed the function,
file and line number, followed by "DOODAD." That is not particularly
informative, so replace it with a message reporting the actual issue.

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

MFC r322854, r323995, r324568, r324991

r322854:
zfsd(8): Close a race condition when onlining a disk paritition

When inserting a partitioned disk, devfs and geom will announce the whole
disk before they announce the partition. If the partition containing ZFS
extends to one of the disk's extents, then zfsd will see a ZFS label on the
whole disk and attempt to online it. ZFS is smart enough to activate the
partition instead of the whole disk, but only if GEOM has already created
the partition's provider.

cddl/contrib/opensolaris/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs.h
cddl/contrib/opensolaris/lib/libzfs/common/libzfs_import.c
Add a zpool_read_all_labels method. It's similar to
zpool_read_label, but it will return the number of labels found.

cddl/usr.sbin/zfsd/zfsd_event.cc
When processing a DevFS CREATE event, only online a VDEV if we can
read all four ZFS labels.

Reviewed by: mav
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11920

r323995:
Close a memory leak when using zpool_read_all_labels

X-MFC-With: 322854
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

r324568:
Optimize zpool_read_all_labels with AIO

Read all labels in parallel instead of sequentially

X-MFC-With: 322854
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12495

r324991:
Fix zpool_read_all_labels when vfs.aio.enable_unsafe=0

Previously, zpool_read_all_labels was trying to do 256KB reads, which are
greater than the default MAXPHYS and therefore must go through the slow,
unsafe AIO path. Shrink these reads to 112KB so they can use the safe, fast
AIO path instead.

X-MFC-With: 324568
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

MFC r324864, r324865:
Cleanups for ctf.5.

MFC r325035: MFV r325013,r325034: 640 number_to_scaled_string is duplicated in several commands

FreeBSD note: of all libcmdutils functionality ZFS (and other illumos
contrib code) currently uses only nicenum() function (which is similar
to humanize_number but has some formatting differences). For this
reason I decided to not port the whole library. As a result, nicenum.c
from libcmdutils is compiled into libzfs and libzpool. This is a bit
ugly, but works. If one day we are forced to create libillumos, then
the file should be moved to that library.

MFC r324197: MFV r323913: 8600 ZFS channel programs - snapshot

MFC r324196: MFV r323912: 8592 ZFS channel programs - rollback

MFC r324170: MFV r323794: 8605 zfs channel programs: zfs.exists undocumented and non-working

MFC r324163: MFV r323530,r323533,r323534: 7431 ZFS Channel Programs, and followups

Also MFC-ed are the following fixes:
- r324164 Add several new files to the files enabled by ZFS kernel option
- r324178 unbreak kernel builds on sparc64 and powerpc
- r324194 fix incorrect use of getzfsvfs_impl in r324163
- r324292 really unbreak kernel builds on sparc64 and powerpc64

MFC r324350: zdb.8: replace with the slighly modified upstream version

MFC r324349: MFV r322235: 8067 zdb should be able to dump literal embedded block pointer

MFC r324348: MFV r316934: 7340 receive manual origin should override automatic origin

MFC r324347: MFV r316933: 5142 libzfs support raidz root pool (loader project)

FreeBSD note: we have long supported this feature, this commit only
removes a small difference in libzfs.

MFC r324346: MFV r316931: 6268 zfs diff confused by moving a file to another directory

MFC r324345: MFV r316877: 7571 non-present readonly numeric ZFS props do not have default value

MFC r324344: MFV r316864: 6392 zdb: introduce -V for verbatim import

MFC r324343: MFV r316862: 6410 teach zdb to perform object lookups by path

MFC r324011, r324016: MFV r323535: 8585 improve batching done in zil_commit()

FreeBSD notes:
- this MFV reverts FreeBSD commit r314549 to make the merge easier
- at present our emulation of cv_timedwait_hires is rather poor,
so I elected to use cv_timedwait_sbt directly
Please see the differential revision for details.
Unfortunately, I did not get any positive reviews, so there could be
bugs in the FreeBSD-specific piece of the merge.
Hence, the long MFC timeout.

illumos/illumos-gate@1271e4b10dfaaed576c08a812f466f6e81370e5e
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/1271e4b10dfaaed576c08a812f466f6e81370e5e

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8585
The current implementation of zil_commit() can introduce significant
latency, beyond what is inherent due to the latency of the underlying
storage. The additional latency comes from two main problems:
1. When there's outstanding ZIL blocks being written (i.e. there's
already a "writer thread" in progress), then any new calls to
zil_commit() will block waiting for the currently oustanding ZIL
blocks to complete. The blocks written for each "writer thread" is
coined a "batch", and there can only ever be a single "batch" being
written at a time. When a batch is being written, any new ZIL
transactions will have to wait for the next batch to be written,
which won't occur until the current batch finishes.
As a result, the underlying storage may not be used as efficiently
as possible. While "new" threads enter zil_commit() and are blocked
waiting for the next batch, it's possible that the underlying
storage isn't fully utilized by the current batch of ZIL blocks. In
that case, it'd be better to allow these new threads to generate
(and issue) a new ZIL block, such that it could be serviced by the
underlying storage concurrently with the other ZIL blocks that are
being serviced.
2. Any call to zil_commit() must wait for all ZIL blocks in its "batch"
to complete, prior to zil_commit() returning. The size of any given
batch is proportional to the number of ZIL transaction in the queue
at the time that the batch starts processing the queue; which
doesn't occur until the previous batch completes. Thus, if there's a
lot of transactions in the queue, the batch could be composed of
many ZIL blocks, and each call to zil_commit() will have to wait for
all of these writes to complete (even if the thread calling
zil_commit() only cared about one of the transactions in the batch).

Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>

MFC r324223:

MFV r319743: 8108 zdb -l fails to read labels 2 and 3

illumos/illumos-gate@22c8b9583d07895c16549075a53668d7bc988cf3
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/22c8b9583d07895c16549075a53668d7bc988cf3

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8108

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Reviewed by: Andrew Stormont <andyjstormont@gmail.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>

MFC r324222:

MFV r316863: 3871 fix issues introduced by 3604

illumos/illumos-gate@de05b58863498b10283637eb9ac85e92fe85150e
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/de05b58863498b10283637eb9ac85e92fe85150e

https://www.illumos.org/issues/3871
GCC 4.5.3 on Gentoo Linux did not like a few of the changes made in the issue
3604 patch. It printed an error and a couple of warnings:
../../cmd/zdb/zdb.c: In function 'dump_bpobj':
../../cmd/zdb/zdb.c:1257:3: error: 'for' loop initial declarations are only
allowed in C99 mode
../../cmd/zdb/zdb.c:1257:3: note: use option -std=c99 or -std=gnu99 to compile
your code
../../cmd/zdb/zdb.c: In function 'dump_deadlist':
../../cmd/zdb/zdb.c:1323:8: warning: too many arguments for format
../../cmd/zdb/zdb.c:1323:8: warning: too many arguments for format

Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>

MFC r324221:

MFV r316861: 6866 zdb -l should return non-zero if it fails to find any label

illumos/illumos-gate@64723e361134b2a2c45341334174f9d34002f8d0
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/64723e361134b2a2c45341334174f9d34002f8d0

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6866
Need this for #6865.
To be generally more scripting-friendly, overload this issue with adding '-q'
option which should skip printing any label information.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>

MFC r324220:

MFV r316858 7280 Allow changing global libzpool variables in zdb

7280 Allow changing global libzpool variables in zdb and ztest through command line

illumos/illumos-gate@0e60744c982adecd0a1f146f5637475d07ab1069
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/0e60744c982adecd0a1f146f5637475d07ab1069

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7280
zdb is very handy for diagnosing problems with a pool in a safe and
quick way. When a pool is in a bad shape, we often want to disable some
fail-safes, or adjust some tunables in order to open them. In the
kernel, this is done by changing public variables in mdb. The goal of
this feature is to add the same capability to zdb and ztest, so that
they can change libzpool tuneables from the command line.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>

MFC r324373:
Avoid adding an extra "0x" prefix before pointer formats.

MFC r323528: MFV r323527: 5815 libzpool's panic function doesn't set global panicstr

MFC r323525: MFV r323523: 8331 zfs_unshare returns wrong error code for smb unshare failure

MFC r323524: MFV r316932: 6280 libzfs: unshare_one() could fail with EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED

MFC r323791: MFV r323790: 8567 Inconsistent return value in zpool_read_label

MFC r323193:

Honor all options of "zfs mount -o"

The existing code in zmount incorrectly parses the comma-delimited option
string. The result is that nmount only honors the last option. AFAICT the
parsing has been broken ever since ZFS's initial import in change 168404.

PR: 222078
Reviewed by: avg
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12232

MFC r323355: MFV r323107: 8414 Implemented zpool scrub pause/resume

illumos/illumos-gate@1702cce751c5cb7ead878d0205a6c90b027e3de8
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/1702cce751c5cb7ead878d0205a6c90b027e3de8

FreeBSD note: rather than merging the zpool.8 update I copied the zpool
scrub section from the illumos zpool.1m to FreeBSD zpool.8 almost
verbatim. Now that the illumos page uses the mdoc format, it was an
easier option. Perhaps the change is not in perfect compliance with the
FreeBSD style, but I think that it is acceptible.

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8414
This issue tracks the port of scrub pause from ZoL: https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/6167
Currently, there is no way to pause a scrub. Pausing may be useful when
the pool is busy with other I/O to preserve bandwidth.

Description

This patch adds the ability to pause and resume scrubbing. This is achieved
by maintaining a persistent on-disk scrub state. While the state is 'paused'
we do not scrub any more blocks. We do however perform regular scan
housekeeping such as freeing async destroyed and deadlist blocks while paused.

Motivation and Context

Scrub pausing can be an I/O intensive operation and people have been asking
for the ability to pause a scrub for a while. This allows one to preserve scrub
progress while freeing up bandwidth for other I/O.

Reviewed by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Alek Pinchuk <apinchuk@datto.com>

MFC: 323253, 323499

Add D definitions for the named values in socket.h (gnn@)

Fix DTrace test tst_inet_ntop_d: remove definitions are already in libdtrace (lwhsu@)

MFC r322230: MFV r322229: 7600 zfs rollback should pass target snapshot to kernel

illumos/illumos-gate@77b171372ed21642e04c873ef1e87fe2365520df
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/77b171372ed21642e04c873ef1e87fe2365520df

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7600
At present, the kernel side code seems to blindly rollback to whatever happens
to be the latest snapshot at the time when the rollback task is processed.
The expected target's name should be passed to the kernel driver and the sync
task should validate that the target exists and that it is the latest snapshot
indeed.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>

MFC r322218: MFV r322217: 8418 zfs_prop_get_table() call in zfs_validate_name() is a no-op

illumos/illumos-gate@e09ba01dcda5e24964b8632718777b39166d86e4
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/e09ba01dcda5e24964b8632718777b39166d86e4

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8418
The following line in zfs_validate_name() is just a no-op and it
should be removed:
108 (void) zfs_prop_get_table();

Reviewed by: Vitaliy Gusev <gusev.vitaliy@icloud.com>
Approved by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Author: Marcel Telka <marcel@telka.sk>

MFC r322226: MFV r322223: 8378 crash due to bp in-memory modification of nopwrite block

illumos/illumos-gate@b7edcb940884114e61382937505433c4c38c0278
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/b7edcb940884114e61382937505433c4c38c0278

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8378
The problem is that zfs_get_data() supplies a stale zgd_bp to dmu_sync(), which
we then nopwrite against.
zfs_get_data() doesn't hold any DMU-related locks, so after it copies db_blkptr
to zgd_bp, dbuf_write_ready()
could change db_blkptr, and dbuf_write_done() could remove the dirty record.
dmu_sync() then sees the stale
BP and that the dbuf it not dirty, so it is eligible for nop-writing.
The fix is for dmu_sync() to copy db_blkptr to zgd_bp after acquiring the
db_mtx. We could still see a stale
db_blkptr, but if it is stale then the dirty record will still exist and thus
we won't attempt to nopwrite.

Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r319746,r319747,r319769: 8269 dtrace stddev aggregation is normalized incorrectly

illumos/illumos-gate@79809f9cf402f130667349b2d4007ecd65d63c6f
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/79809f9cf402f130667349b2d4007ecd65d63c6f

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8269
It seems that currently normalization of stddev aggregation is done
incorrectly.
We divide both the sum of values and the sum of their squares by the
normalization factor. But we should divide the sum of squares by the
normalization factor squared to scale the original values properly.

FreeBSD note: the actual change was committed in r316853, this commit
adds the test files and record merge information.

Reviewed by: Bryan Cantrill <bryan@joyent.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>

Sponsored by: Panzura

MFC r323498:
Add a O_CLOEXEC use missed in r323166.

MFC r323166:
Use O_CLOEXEC when opening persistent handles in libdtrace.

MFC r321963:
Rework and simplify the ksyms implementation.

MFC r322773-r322775:
Fix an off-by-two in the llquantize() action parameter validation.

MFC r321387:

Don't use incorrect hardcoded path to ksh -- use /usr/bin/env
to find ksh instead

MFC r321843, r321843:
Let lockstat use ksyms(4)'s mmap interface.

MFC r321921: Add compat shim part missed at r305197.

This fixes compatibility between old kernel and new ZFS tools.
It seems to be tradition to forget it.

PR: 221112

MFC r320156, r320185, r320186, r320262, r320452, r321111:
MFV r318946: 8021 ARC buf data scatter-ization

illumos/illumos-gate@770499e185d15678ccb0be57ebc626ad18d93383
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/770499e185d15678ccb0be57ebc626ad1
8d93383

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8021
The ARC buf data project (known simply as "ABD" since its genesis in the ZoL
community) changes the way the ARC allocates `b_pdata` memory from using linea
r
`void *` buffers to using scatter/gather lists of fixed-size 1KB chunks. This
improves ZFS's performance by helping to defragment the address space occupied
by the ARC, in particular for cases where compressed ARC is enabled. It could
also ease future work to allocate pages directly from `segkpm` for minimal-
overhead memory allocations, bypassing the `kmem` subsystem.
This is essentially the same change as the one which recently landed in ZFS on
Linux, although they made some platform-specific changes while adapting this
work to their codebase:
1. Implemented the equivalent of the `segkpm` suggestion for future work
mentioned above to bypass issues that they've had with the Linux kernel memory
allocator.
2. Changed the internal representation of the ABD's scatter/gather list so it
could be used to pass I/O directly into Linux block device drivers. (This
feature is not available in the illumos block device interface yet.)

FreeBSD notes:
- the actual (default) chunk size is 4KB (despite the text above saying 1KB)
- we can try to reimplement ABDs, so that they are not permanently
mapped into the KVA unless explicitly requested, especially on
platforms with scarce KVA
- we can try to use unmapped I/O and avoid intermediate allocation of a
linear, virtual memory mapped buffer
- we can try to avoid extra data copying by referring to chunks / pages
in the original ABD

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Chris Williamson <chris.williamson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>

MFC r319947: MFV r319945,r319946: 8264 want support for promoting datasets in libzfs_core

illumos/illumos-gate@a4b8c9aa65a0a735aba318024a424a90d7b06c37
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/a4b8c9aa65a0a735aba318024a424a90d7b06c37

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8264
Oddly there is a lzc_clone function, but no lzc_promote function.

Reviewed by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@kebe.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@kebe.com>
Author: Andrew Stormont <astormont@racktopsystems.com>

MFC r319751: MFV r319740: 8168 NULL pointer dereference in zfs_create()

illumos/illumos-gate@690031d326342fa4ea28b5e80f1ad6a16281519d
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/690031d326342fa4ea28b5e80f1ad6a16281519d

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8168
If we manage to export the pool on which we are creating a dataset (filesystem
or zvol) between entering libzfs`zfs_create() and libzfs`zpool_open() call (for
which we never check the return value) we end up dereferencing a NULL pointer
in libzfs`zpool_close().
This was discovered on ZFS on Linux. The same issue can be reproduced on
Illumos running in parallel:
while :; do zpool import -d /tmp testpool ; zpool export testpool ; done
while :; do zfs create testpool/fs; zfs destroy testpool/fs ; done
Eventually this will result in several core dumps like this one:
[root@52-54-00-d3-7a-01 /cores]# mdb core.zfs.4244
Loading modules: [ libumem.so.1 libc.so.1 libtopo.so.1 libavl.so.1
libnvpair.so.1 ld.so.1 ]
> ::stack
libzfs.so.1`zpool_close+0x17(0, 0, 0, 8047450)
libzfs.so.1`zfs_create+0x1bb(8090548, 8047e6f, 1, 808cba8)
zfs_do_create+0x545(2, 8047d74, 80778a0, 801, 0, 3)
main+0x22c(8047d2c, fef5c6e8, 8047d64, 8055a17, 3, 8047d70)
_start+0x83(3, 8047e64, 8047e68, 8047e6f, 0, 8047e7b)
>
Fix and reproducer (systemtap): https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/6096

Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>

MFC r319672 (by allanjude):
New sentences start on new lines, fix two violations

MFC r318831: MFV r316922: 5380 receive of a send -p stream doesn't need to try renaming snapshots

illumos/illumos-gate@471a88e499c660844f4590487ce7c4d5a7090294
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/471a88e499c660844f4590487ce7c4d5a7090294

https://www.illumos.org/issues/5380
A stream created with zfs send -p -I contains properties of all snapshots of a
given dataset as opposed to only properties of snapshots in a given range.
Not only this is suboptimal but the receive code also does not filter
properties by the range. So, properties of earlier snapshots would be updated
even though the snapshots themselves are not in the stream (just their
properties).
Given that modifying the snapshot properties requires a TXG sync and that the
snapshots are updated one by one the described behavior may lead to a sever
performance penalty.

Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>

MFC r318819: MFV r316908: 7541 zpool import/tryimport ioctl returns ENOMEM because provided buffer is too small for config

illumos/illumos-gate@8b65a70b763232c90a91f31eb2010314c02ed338
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/8b65a70b763232c90a91f31eb2010314c02ed338

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7541
When calling zpool import, zpool does a few ioctls to ZFS.
zpool allocates a buffer in userland and passes it to the kernel so that ZFS
can copy info into it. ZFS will use it to put the nvlist that describes the
pool configuration.
If the allocated buffer is too small, ZFS will return ENOMEM and the call will
have to be redone. This wastes CPU time and slows down the import process. This
happens very often for the ZFS_IOC_POOL_TRYIMPORT call.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>

MFC r318814: MFC r316904: 7729 libzfs_core`lzc_rollback() leaks result nvl

illumos/illumos-gate@ac428481f96be89add7a1edf43ae47dd71038553
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/ac428481f96be89add7a1edf43ae47dd71038553

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7729
libzfs_core`lzc_rollback() doesn't free the result nvl after lzc_ioctl() call.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>

MFC r318812: MFV r316860: 7545 zdb should disable reference tracking

illumos/illumos-gate@4dd77f9e38ef05b39db128ff7608d926fd3218c6
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/4dd77f9e38ef05b39db128ff7608d926fd3218c6

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7545
When evicting from the ARC, we manipulate some refcount_t's, e.g. arcs_size.
When using zdb to examine a large amount of data (e.g. zdb -bb on a large pool
with small blocks), the ARC may have a large number of entries. If reference
tracking is enabled, there will be ~1 reference for each block in the ARC. When
evicting, we decrement the refcount and have to search all the references to
find the one that we are removing, which is very slow.
Since zdb is typically used to find problems with the on-disk format, and not
with the code it is running, we should disable reference tracking in zdb.

Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Steve Gonczi <steve.gonczi@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r317414: MFV 316894

7252 7628 compressed zfs send / receive

illumos/illumos-gate@5602294fda888d923d57a78bafdaf48ae6223dea
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/5602294fda888d923d57a78bafdaf48ae6223dea

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7252
This feature includes code to allow a system with compressed ARC enabled to
send data in its compressed form straight out of the ARC, and receive data in
its compressed form directly into the ARC.

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7628
We should have longer, more readable versions of the ZFS send / recv options.

7628 create long versions of ZFS send / receive options

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: David Quigley <dpquigl@davequigley.com>
Reviewed by: Thomas Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>

MFC r317267: MFV 316891

7386 zfs get does not work properly with bookmarks

illumos/illumos-gate@edb901aab9c738b5eb15aa55933e82b0f2f9d9a2
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/edb901aab9c738b5eb15aa55933e82b0f2f9d9a2

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7386
The zfs get command does not work with the bookmark parameter while it works
properly with both filesystem and snapshot:
# zfs get -t all -r creation rpool/test
NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE
rpool/test creation Fri Sep 16 15:00 2016 -
rpool/test@snap creation Fri Sep 16 15:00 2016 -
rpool/test#bkmark creation Fri Sep 16 15:00 2016 -
# zfs get -t all -r creation rpool/test@snap
NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE
rpool/test@snap creation Fri Sep 16 15:00 2016 -
# zfs get -t all -r creation rpool/test#bkmark
cannot open 'rpool/test#bkmark': invalid dataset name
#
The zfs get command should be modified to work properly with bookmarks too.

Reviewed by: Simon Klinkert <simon.klinkert@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Approved by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Author: Marcel Telka <marcel@telka.sk>

MFC r315896: MFV r315290, r315291: 7303 dynamic metaslab selection

illumos/illumos-gate@8363e80ae72609660f6090766ca8c2c18aa53f0c
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/8363e80ae72609660f6090766ca8c2c18

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7303

This change introduces a new weighting algorithm to improve metaslab selection
.
The new weighting algorithm relies on the SPACEMAP_HISTOGRAM feature. As a res
ult,
the metaslab weight now encodes the type of weighting algorithm used
(size-based vs segment-based).

This also introduce a new allocation tracing facility and two new dcmds to hel
p
debug allocation problems. Each zio now contains a zio_alloc_list_t structure
that is populated as the zio goes through the allocations stage. Here's an
example of how to use the tracing facility:

> c5ec000::print zio_t io_alloc_list | ::walk list | ::metaslab_trace
MSID DVA ASIZE WEIGHT RESULT VDEV
- 0 400 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE ztest.0a
- 0 400 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE ztest.0a
- 0 400 0 ENOSPC ztest.0a
- 0 200 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE ztest.0a
- 0 200 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE ztest.0a
- 0 200 0 ENOSPC ztest.0a
1 0 400 1 x 8M 17b1a00 ztest.0a

> 1ff2400::print zio_t io_alloc_list | ::walk list | ::metaslab_trace
MSID DVA ASIZE WEIGHT RESULT VDEV
- 0 200 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE mirror-2
- 0 200 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE mirror-0
1 0 200 1 x 4M 112ae00 mirror-1
- 1 200 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE mirror-2
- 1 200 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE mirror-0
1 1 200 1 x 4M 112b000 mirror-1
- 2 200 0 NOT_ALLOCATABLE mirror-2

If the metaslab is using segment-based weighting then the WEIGHT column will
display the number of segments available in the bucket where the allocation
attempt was made.

Author: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Alex Reece <alex@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Chris Siden <christopher.siden@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <paul.dagnelie@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Don Brady <don.brady@intel.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>

MFC r309096 (by avg): MFV r308989:
6428 set canmount=off on unmounted filesystem tries to unmount children

This is a cosmetic and bookkeeping change as the actual change is
already in FreeBSD.
See r297521, r304520, r308985.

MFC r314654:

cddl: normalize paths using SRCTOP-relative paths or :H when possible

This simplifies make logic/output

While here, remove bogus CFLAGS which look for headers in cddl/lib/libumem.
There aren't any source files there (just Makefiles)

MFC r320165-r320167

r320165:
devd(8): Remove pidfile on shutdown

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

r320166:
Require devd to be running for its ATF tests to run

The ATF tests communicate with the system's running devd

PR: 220169
Reported by: gjb
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

r320167:
zfsd(8): Remove pidfile on shutdown

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

MFC r318516: Fix time handling in cv_timedwait_hires().

pthread_cond_timedwait() receives absolute time, not relative. Passing
wrong time there caused two threads of zdb to spin in a tight loop.

MFC r316853: dtrace: fix normalization of stddev aggregation

Sponsored by: Panzura

MFC r316856:

MFV 316855

7900 zdb shouldn't print the path of a znode at verbosity < 5

Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Alan Somers <asomers@freebsd.org>

illumos/illumos-gate@e548d2fa41d1baa06662ed9abbb8bcec86e27dd9
https://www.illumos.org/issues/7900

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

MFC r316695, MFV r316693:
8046 Let calloc() do the multiplication in libzfs_fru_refresh

https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/5697e03e6e3e2697f56ae341c7c8ce79680d6a2e

https://www.illumos.org/issues/8046

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Pedro Giffuni <pfg@freebsd.org>

MFC: 311225, 311243, 313045

Fix DTrace TCP tracepoints to not use mtod() as it is both unnecessary and
dangerous. Those wanting data from an mbuf should use DTrace itself to get
the data.

Add an mbuf to ipinfo_t translator to finish cleanup of mbuf passing to TCP probes.

MFC r308782:
After some ZIL changes 6 years ago zil_slog_limit got partially broken
due to zl_itx_list_sz not updated when async itx'es upgraded to sync.
Actually because of other changes about that time zl_itx_list_sz is not
really required to implement the functionality, so this patch removes
some unneeded broken code and variables.

Original idea of zil_slog_limit was to reduce chance of SLOG abuse by
single heavy logger, that increased latency for other (more latency critical)
loggers, by pushing heavy log out into the main pool instead of SLOG. Beside
huge latency increase for heavy writers, this implementation caused double
write of all data, since the log records were explicitly prepared for SLOG.
Since we now have I/O scheduler, I've found it can be much more efficient
to reduce priority of heavy logger SLOG writes from ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE
to ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_WRITE, while still leave them on SLOG.

Existing ZIL implementation had problem with space efficiency when it
has to write large chunks of data into log blocks of limited size. In some
cases efficiency stopped to almost as low as 50%. In case of ZIL stored on
spinning rust, that also reduced log write speed in half, since head had to
uselessly fly over allocated but not written areas. This change improves
the situation by offloading problematic operations from z*_log_write() to
zil_lwb_commit(), which knows real situation of log blocks allocation and
can split large requests into pieces much more efficiently. Also as side
effect it removes one of two data copy operations done by ZIL code WR_COPIED
case.

While there, untangle and unify code of z*_log_write() functions.
Also zfs_log_write() alike to zvol_log_write() can now handle writes crossing
block boundary, that may also improve efficiency if ZPL is made to do that.

Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.

MFC r314153, r314154:
Fix some memory leaks in CDDL code.

MFC r312396:

Fix an unchecked return value in zfsd

It's pretty unlikely to actually hit this, but good to check it anyway

Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1362018
MFC after: 4 weeks
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

MFC r308773:
Define dependencies for some auto-generated source files in libdtrace.

MFC r307400, r307401:
DTrace test fixes.

MFC r305055:
Recursively enumerate anonymous structs and unions in ctf_member_info().

MFC r309698, r309699, r309700:
DTrace test fixes.

MFC r310316:
Consistently print D variable indices in decimal when disassembling.

MFC r310332:
Avoid modifying the object string table when patching USDT probes.

MFC r310785:
Convert ipv4_flags and ipv4_offset fields into host byte order.
Also save only high bits in the ipv4_flags, because it is defined
as uint8_t. So now it will show DF and MF flags as 0x40 and 0x20.

MFC r305148:

DIRDEPS_BUILD: Add some missing dirctories to the build.

MFC r308985: revert r304520, set canmount=on is not supposed to mount
the filesystem

MFC r308089: zfsbootcfg: a simple tool to set next boot (one time)
options for zfsboot

MFC r308247: MFV r308222: 6051 lzc_receive: allow the caller to read the
begin record

MFC r302474 (By gnn)

On FreeBSD there is a setsockopt option SO_USER_COOKIE which allows
setting a 32 bit value on each socket. This can be used by applications
and DTrace as a rendezvous point so that an applicaton's data can
more easily be captured at run time. Expose the user cookie via
DTrace by updating the translator in tcp.d and add a quick test
program, a TCP server, that sets the cookie on each connection
accepted.

Sponsored by: Limelight Networks

Corrected non-portable reuse of va_list in dt_printf()

Submitted by: Graeme Jenkinson
Reviewed by: markj

MFC r305332: MFV r304159: 7277 zdb should be able to print zfs_dbgmsg's

illumos/illumos-gate@29bdd2f916366ece37c4748bca6b3d61f57a223b
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/29bdd2f916366ece37c4748bca6b3d61f
57a223b

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7277
ztest always prints the debug messages (zfs_dbgmsg()) by calling
zfs_dbgmsg_print(). We should add a flag to zdb to make it do this as well
before exiting.

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>

MFC r305328: MFV r303081: 7163 ztest failures due to excess error injection

illumos/illumos-gate@f34284d835bc555f987c1310df46c034c3101155
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/f34284d835bc555f987c1310df46c034c
3101155

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7163
Running zloop from zfs-precommit hit this assertion:
*panicstr/s
0xfffffd7fd7419370: assertion failed for thread 0xfffffd7fe29ed240,
thread-id 577: parent != NULL, file ../../../uts/common/fs/zfs/dbuf.c, line
1827
$c
libc.so.1`_lwp_kill+0xa()
libc.so.1`_assfail+0x182(fffffd7ffb1c29fa, fffffd7ffb1cc028, 723)
libc.so.1`assfail+0x19(fffffd7ffb1c29fa, fffffd7ffb1cc028, 723)
libzpool.so.1`dbuf_dirty+0xc69(10e3bc10, 3601700)
libzpool.so.1`dbuf_dirty+0x61e(10c73640, 3601700)
libzpool.so.1`dbuf_dirty+0x61e(10e28280, 3601700)
libzpool.so.1`dmu_buf_will_fill+0x64(10e28280, 3601700)
libzpool.so.1`dmu_write+0x1b6(2c7e640, d, 400000002e000000, 200, 3717b40,
3601700)
ztest_replay_write+0x568(4950d0, 3717a80, 0)
ztest_write+0x125(4950d0, d, 400000002e000000, 200, 413f000)
ztest_io+0x1bb(4950d0, d, 400000002e000000)
ztest_dmu_write_parallel+0xaa(4950d0, 6)
ztest_execute+0x83(1, 420c98, 6)
ztest_thread+0xf4(6)
libc.so.1`_thrp_setup+0x8a(fffffd7fe29ed240)
libc.so.1`_lwp_start()
This is another manifestation of ECKSUM in ztest:
The lowest level ancestor that’s in memory is the L8 (topmost). The L7
ancestor is blkid 0x10:
::dbufs -O 0x2c7e640 -o d -l 7 |::dbuf
addr object lvl blkid holds os
600be50 d 7 4 1 ztest/ds_6
719d880 d 7 0 4 ztest/ds_6

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r305327: MFV r303080: 6451 ztest fails due to checksum errors

illumos/illumos-gate@f9eb9fdf196b6ed476e4ffc69cecd8b0da3cb7e7
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/f9eb9fdf196b6ed476e4ffc69cecd8b0d
a3cb7e7

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6451
Sometimes ztest fails because zdb detects checksum errors. e.g.:
Traversing all blocks to verify checksums and verify nothing leaked ...
zdb_blkptr_cb: Got error 50 reading <71, 47, 0, 8000160> DVA0=<0:1cc2000:
180000> [L0 other uint64[]] sha256 uncompressed LE contiguou
s unique single size=100000L/100000P birth=271L/271P fill=1
cksum=c5a3e27d1ed0f894:843bca3a5473c4bf:f76a19b6830a2e4:91292591613a12bf --
skipping
zdb_blkptr_cb: Got error 50 reading <71, 47, 0, 800000180> DVA0=<0:ce16800:
180000> [L0 other uint64[]] sha256 uncompressed LE contigu
ous unique single size=100000L/100000P birth=840L/840P fill=1
cksum=5d018f3d061e17f3:6d1584784587bf63:2805a74a0ce37369:ba68a214806c7e75
-- skipping
zdb_blkptr_cb: Got error 50 reading <71, 47, 0, 1000000360> DVA0=<0:10d37400:
180000> [L0 other uint64[]] sha256 uncompressed LE conti
guous unique single size=100000L/100000P birth=904L/904P fill=1
cksum=fa1e11d4138bd14b:86c9488c444473e3:f31e43c72e72e46b:e3446472d1174d
ba -- skipping
zdb_blkptr_cb: Got error 50 reading <71, 47, 0, 400000002c0> DVA0=<0:127ef400:
180000> [L0 other uint64[]] sha256 uncompressed LE cont
iguous dedup single size=100000L/100000P birth=549L/549P fill=1
cksum=30e14955ebf13522:66dc2ff8067e6810:4607e750abb9d3b3:6582b8af909fcb
58 -- skipping
zdb_blkptr_cb: Got error 50 reading <657, 5, 0, 1c0> DVA0=<0:1a180400:180000>
[L0 other uint64[]] fletcher4 uncompressed LE contiguou
s unique single size=100000L/100000P birth=1091L/1091P fill=1 cksum=a6cf1e50:
29b3bd01c57e5:36779b914035db9a:db61cdcf6bec56f0 -- skippin
g
The problem is that ztest_fault_inject() can inject multiple faults into the
same block. It is designed such that it can inject errors on all leafs of a
RAID-Z or mirror, but for a given range of offsets, it will only inject errors

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Jorgen Lundman <lundman@lundman.net>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r305326: MFV r303079:
7147 ztest: ztest_ddt_repair fails with ztest_pattern_match assertion

illumos/illumos-gate@aab80726335c76a7cae32c7300890248d73a51e3
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/aab80726335c76a7cae32c7300890248d
73a51e3

https://www.illumos.org/issues/7147
Here's the dbuf we're currently reading:
966f200::dbuf
addr object lvl blkid holds os
966f200 4 0 0 1 ztest/ds_3
966f200::print dmu_buf_t db_data
db_data = 0x9ae0400
0x9ae0400/10J
0x9ae0400: c1c7ced932020d c1c7ced932020d c1c7ced932020d c1c7ced932020d
c1c7ced932020d c1c7ced932020d c1c7ced932020d c1c7ced932020d
c1c7ced932020d c1c7ced932020d
The pattern we're expecting is actually this: a34ae10b5f2db2. If we attempt to
read the block on disk we find that it has matches what ztest_ddt_repair()
would have written:
~c1c7ced932020d=J
ff3e383126cdfdf2
966f200::print dmu_buf_impl_t db_blkptr | ::blkptr
DVA0=<0:71d3c00:800>
[L0 UINT64_OTHER] SHA256 OFF LE contiguous dedup single
size=400L/400P birth=55L/55P fill=1
cksum=18486450d3ce8c6d:75a72f4bbf117b0f:2d3a226314eb5650:2eb0fd68648b1af0
1. zdb -U /rpool/tmp/zpool.cache -R ztest 0:71d3c00:800 | head
Found vdev type: mirror
0:71d3c00:800
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f 0123456789abcdef
000000: ff3e383126cdfdf2 ff3e383126cdfdf2 ...&18>....&18>.
000010: ff3e383126cdfdf2 ff3e383126cdfdf2 ...&18>....&18>.
000020: ff3e383126cdfdf2 ff3e383126cdfdf2 ...&18>....&18>.
000030: ff3e383126cdfdf2 ff3e383126cdfdf2 ...&18>....&18>.
000040: ff3e383126cdfdf2 ff3e383126cdfdf2 ...&18>....&18>.
000050: ff3e383126cdfdf2 ff3e383126cdfdf2 ...&18>....&18>.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>

MFC r305323: MFV r302991: 6950 ARC should cache compressed data

illumos/illumos-gate@dcbf3bd6a1f1360fc1afcee9e22c6dcff7844bf2
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/dcbf3bd6a1f1360fc1afcee9e22c6dcff7844bf2

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6950
When reading compressed data from disk, the ARC should keep the compressed
block cached and only decompress it when consumers access the block. The
uncompressed data should be short-lived allowing the ARC to cache a much larger
amount of data. The DMU would also maintain a smaller cache of uncompressed
blocks to minimize the impact of decompressing frequently accessed blocks.

Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Don Brady <don.brady@intel.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>

MFC r305211: MFV r302662: 6447 handful of nvpair cleanups

illumos/illumos-gate@759e89be359f2af635e4122d147df56bce948773
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/759e89be359f2af635e4122d147df56bc
e948773

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6447
I got a patch from someone who uses nvpair code outside of illumos. It fixes a
couple of gcc warnings/bugs for him.
1. silence uninitialized use warnings
2. add parentheses around assignment used as truth value
3. fix printf format specifier (ll is for integers only)
4. strstr, strspn, strcspn, and strcmp are declared in string.h, not
strings.h.
5. avoid scanning integer into boolean variable

Reviewed by: Josef 'Jeff' Sipek <jeffpc@josefsipek.net>
Reviewed by: Andy Stormont <astormont@racktopsystems.com>
Reviewed by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Steve Dougherty <sdougherty@barracuda.com>

MFC r305209: MFV r302660: 6314 buffer overflow in dsl_dataset_name

illumos/illumos-gate@9adfa60d484ce2435f5af77cc99dcd4e692b6660
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/9adfa60d484ce2435f5af77cc99dcd4e6
92b6660

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6314
Callers of dsl_dataset_name pass a buffer of size ZFS_MAXNAMELEN, but
dsl_dataset_name copies the datasets' name PLUS the snapshot name to it,
resulting in a max of 2 * ZFS_MAXNAMELEN + '@'.

Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>

MFC r305206: MFV r302658:
6872 zfs libraries should not allow uninitialized variables

illumos/illumos-gate@f83b46baf98d276f5f84fa84c8b461f412ac1f5e
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/f83b46baf98d276f5f84fa84c8b461f41
2ac1f5e

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6872
We compile the zfs libraries with -Wno-uninitialized. We should remove
this. Change makefiles, fix new warnings, fix pbchk errors.

Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>

MFC r305205: MFV r302657:
4521 zfstest is trying to execute evil "zfs unmount -a"

illumos/illumos-gate@8808ac5dae118369991f158b6ab736cb2691ecde
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/8808ac5dae118369991f158b6ab736cb2
691ecde

https://www.illumos.org/issues/4521
zfstest is trying to execute evil "zfs unmount -a", which fails (fortunately,
as it would otherwise leave me with my ~ missing):
03:44:11.86 cannot unmount '/export/home/yuri': Device busy cannot unmount '/
export/home': Device busy
03:44:11.86 ERROR: /usr/sbin/zfs unmount -a exited 1
This affects, at least, zfs_mount_009_neg and zfs_mount_all_001_pos, both
failing on that step. The pool containing the /export/home hierarchy is
included in KEEP variable, but it doesn't seem to affect anything here.

Reviewed by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>

MFC r305203: MFV r302655: 6873 zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl leaks errlist

illumos/illumos-gate@4cde22c29999ffb907ca39d2ebd512812f7e5168
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/4cde22c29999ffb907ca39d2ebd512812
f7e5168

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6873
lzc_destroy_snaps() returns an nvlist in errlist.
zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl() should nvlist_free() it before returning.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Chris Williamson <chris.williamson@delphix.com>

MFC r305202: MFV r302654:
6879 incorrect endianness swap for drr_spill.drr_length in libzfs_sendrecv.c

illumos/illumos-gate@20fea7a47472aceb64d3ed48cc2a3ea268bc4795
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/20fea7a47472aceb64d3ed48cc2a3ea26
8bc4795

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6879
In libzfs_sendrecv, there's a typo:
case DRR_SPILL:
if (byteswap) {
drr->drr_u.drr_write.drr_length =
BSWAP_64(drr->drr_u.drr_spill.drr_length);
}
Instead of drr_write.drr_length, we should be assigning the result of the
byteswap to drr_spill.drr_length.

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>

MFC r305201: MFV r302653:
6111 zfs send should ignore datasets created after the ending snapshot

illumos/illumos-gate@4a20c933b148de8a1c1d3538391c64284e636653
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/4a20c933b148de8a1c1d3538391c64284
e636653

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6111
If you create a zfs child folder, zfs send returns an error when a recursive
incremental send is done between two snapshots made prior to the folder
creation.
The problem can be reproduced with the following steps.
root@zfs:/# zfs create pool/test
root@zfs:/# zfs snapshot pool/test@snap1
root@zfs:/# zfs snapshot pool/test@snap2
root@zfs:/# zfs create pool/test/child
root@zfs:/# zfs send -R -I pool/test@snap1 pool/test@snap2 > /dev/null
WARNING: could not send pool/test/child@snap2: does not exist
WARNING: could not send pool/test/child@snap2: does not exist
root@zfs:/# echo $?
1
root@zfs:/# zfs snapshot -r pool/test@snap3
root@zfs:/# zfs send -R -I pool/test@snap1 pool/test@snap3 > /dev/null
root@zfs:/# echo $?
0
root@zfs:/# zfs send -R -I pool/test@snap2 pool/test@snap3 > /dev/null
root@zfs:/# echo $?
0
Since pool/test/child was created after snap2, zfs send should not expect snap2
to be in pool/test/child when doing a recursive send. It should examine the
compare the creation time of the snapshot and each child folder to decide if
the folder will be sent. The next incremental send between snap2 and snap3
would properly create the child folder and snap3 which first appears in the
child folder.
The problem is identical if '-i' is used instead of '-I'.

Reviewed by: Alex Aizman alex.aizman@nexenta.com
Reviewed by: Alek Pinchuk alek.pinchuk@nexenta.com
Reviewed by: Roman Strashkin roman.strashkin@nexenta.com
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Author: Alex Deiter <alex.deiter@nexenta.com>

MFC r305194: MFV r302642:
6876 Stack corruption after importing a pool with a too-long name

illumos/illumos-gate@c971037baa5d64dfecf6d87ed602fc3116ebec41
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/c971037baa5d64dfecf6d87ed602fc3116ebec41

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6876
Calling dsl_dataset_name on a dataset with a 256 byte buffer is asking for
trouble. We should check every dataset on import, using a 1024 byte buffer and
checking each time to see if the dataset's new name is longer than 256 bytes.

Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>

MFC r305207: MFV r302659: 6931 lib/libzfs: cleanup gcc warnings

illumos/illumos-gate@88f61dee20b358671b1b643e9d1dbf220a1d69be
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/88f61dee20b358671b1b643e9d1dbf220a1d69be

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6931
need cleanup:
CERRWARN += -_gcc=-Wno-switch
CERRWARN += -_gcc=-Wno-parentheses
CERRWARN += -_gcc=-Wno-unused-function

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Igor Kozhukhov <ikozhukhov@gmail.com>

MFC r305195: MFV r302643:
6902 speed up listing of snapshots if requesting name only and sorting by name

This was our change from the beginning, so just reduce the upstream diff.

MFC r304431:
Add a SIGINFO handler for dtrace(1).

MFC r305018,r305019,r305020:

r305018:

Use SRCTOP instead of a homegrown definition for it (SRCDIR)

r305019:

Remove unnecessary variable (SRCDIR) replaced by SRCTOP in Makefile.common

r305020:

Remove redundant declarations and simplify ../ in pathing

- TESTSBASE and LOCALBASE are already defined in bsd.tests.mk
- TESTSDIR is automatically divined as ${TESTSBASE}${RELDIR:H} after
r289158.
- Replace SRCDIR with SRCTOP

MFC: 304825
Unlike Solaris, in FreeBSD p_args can be 0 so check for that
instead of walking down to ar_args blindly.

Reported by: Amanda Strnad
Reviewed by: markj, jhb
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL

MFC r304520: fix bug introduced in r297521, set canmount=on doesn't
mount filesystem

MFC r305013:

Add an empty virtual destructor to zfsd's Vdev class. This is needed
because the class has virtual functions, and the compiler-generated
default destructor is non-virtual.

Reviewed by: asomers

MFC r305016:

Fix the zfsd unittest:
* TESTSDIR is supposed to be under cddl/usr.sbin, not cddl/sbin
* DevdCtl::EventBuffer no longer exists, so remove its forward
declaration

MFC r303573:

Cast result from third parameter to int instead of promoting it to size_t

This resolves a -Wformat issue when the value is used as a format width
precision specifier, i.e. %*s

MFC r304055:
Fix handling of forward enum declarations in the CTF tools.

MFC r303900:

Highball memory requirement (4GB) with common/{raise,safety}

Both test suites require more memory than my amd64 VM using
GENERIC-NODEBUG can provide and reliably panic it with OOM issues in
dtrace(4).

Some of the testcases fail, but this at least bypasses the panic behavior
on platforms that don't have enough resources

Discussed with: markj

MFC r303086: 7164 zdb should be able to open the root dataset

MFC r303084: 6391 Override default SPA config location via environment

MFC r302787

zpool(8): update Hot Spares section to mention zfsd(8)

Approved by: re (gjb)

Copy head@r302406 to stable/11 as part of the 11.0-RELEASE cycle.
Prune svn:mergeinfo from the new branch, as nothing has been merged
here.

Additional commits post-branch will follow.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Raise the WARNS level in cddl/lib

cddl/lib/libavl/Makefile
cddl/lib/libctf/Makefile
cddl/lib/libnvpair/Makefile
cddl/lib/libumem/Makefile
cddl/lib/libuutil/Makefile
Increase WARNS to the highest working level for each of these
libraries

Approved by: re (gjb, hrs)
MFC after: 4 weeks
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

Fix missing space in mandoc syntax

Reported by: rpokala

Update zfs(8) and zpool-features(7) man pages with new hashing algorithms

Sponsored by: ScaleEngine Inc.

Coverity fixes for r300906

lib/libdevdctl/consumer.cc
In Consumer::DisconnectFromDevd, don't close the socket if it's
already closed.

cddl/usr.sbin/zfsd/case_file.cc
lib/libdevdctl/consumer.h
Delete dead code leftover from before devd(8) gained SOCK_SEQPACKET
support

Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1356155, 1356169
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp

zfsd: Remove a redundant semicolon,

zfsd: minor spelling fix.

Avoid more literal-suffix errors with C++11

zfsd(8), the ZFS fault management daemon

Add zfsd, which deals with hard drive faults in ZFS pools. It manages
hotspares and replements in drive slots that publish physical paths.

cddl/usr.sbin/zfsd
Add zfsd(8) and its unit tests

cddl/usr.sbin/Makefile
Add zfsd to the build

lib/libdevdctl
A C++ library that helps devd clients process events

lib/Makefile
share/mk/bsd.libnames.mk
share/mk/src.libnames.mk
Add libdevdctl to the build. It's a private library, unusable by
out-of-tree software.

etc/defaults/rc.conf
By default, set zfsd_enable to NO

etc/mtree/BSD.include.dist
Add a directory for libdevdctl's include files

etc/mtree/BSD.tests.dist
Add a directory for zfsd's unit tests

etc/mtree/BSD.var.dist
Add /var/db/zfsd/cases, where zfsd stores case files while it's shut
down.

etc/rc.d/Makefile
etc/rc.d/zfsd
Add zfsd's rc script

sys/cddl/contrib/opensolaris/uts/common/fs/zfs/vdev.c
Fix the resource.fs.zfs.statechange message. It had a number of
problems:

It was only being emitted on a transition to the HEALTHY state.
That made it impossible for zfsd to take actions based on drives
getting sicker.

It compared the new state to vdev_prevstate, which is the state that
the vdev had the last time it was opened. That doesn't make sense,
because a vdev can change state multiple times without being
reopened.

vdev_set_state contains logic that will change the device's new
state based on various conditions. However, the statechange event
was being posted _before_ that logic took effect. Now it's being
posted after.

Submitted by: gibbs, asomers, mav, allanjude
Reviewed by: mav, delphij
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp, iX Systems
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6564

Add initial DTrace support for RISC-V.

Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Sponsored by: HEIF5

Remove the old version of the DTraceToolkit from the source tree.
The DTraceToolkit is part of the Open DTrace effort and is supported
on FreeBSD as a port (sysutils/DTraceToolkit) which has been updated
to properly track toolkit development upstream.

Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL

Fix DTrace test ATF wrapper generation.

Rename dprintf into dbg_printf to avoid collision with dprintf(3)

When dprintf(3) in 2009 was added a _WITH_DPRINTF guard has also been added.
This rename is made in preparation for the removal of this guard

rename getline into zgetline to avoid collision with getline(3)

When getline(3) in 2009 was added a _WITH_GETLINE guard has also been added.
This rename is made in preparation for the removal of this guard

Obtained from: NetBSD

Merge ^/user/ngie/release-pkg-fix-tests to unbreak how test files are installed
after r298107

Summary of changes:

- Replace all instances of FILES/TESTS with ${PACKAGE}FILES. This ensures that
namespacing is kept with FILES appropriately, and that this shouldn't need
to be repeated if the namespace changes -- only the definition of PACKAGE
needs to be changed
- Allow PACKAGE to be overridden by callers instead of forcing it to always be
`tests`. In the event we get to the point where things can be split up
enough in the base system, it would make more sense to group the tests
with the blocks they're a part of, e.g. byacc with byacc-tests, etc
- Remove PACKAGE definitions where possible, i.e. where FILES wasn't used
previously.
- Remove unnecessary TESTSPACKAGE definitions; this has been elided into
bsd.tests.mk
- Remove unnecessary BINDIRs used previously with ${PACKAGE}FILES;
${PACKAGE}FILESDIR is now automatically defined in bsd.test.mk.
- Fix installation of files under data/ subdirectories in lib/libc/tests/hash
and lib/libc/tests/net/getaddrinfo
- Remove unnecessary .include <bsd.own.mk>s (some opportunistic cleanup)

Document the proposed changes in share/examples/tests/tests/... via examples
so it's clear that ${PACKAGES}FILES is the suggested way forward in terms of
replacing FILES. share/mk/bsd.README didn't seem like the appropriate method
of communicating that info.

MFC after: never probably
X-MFC with: r298107
PR: 209114
Relnotes: yes
Tested with: buildworld, installworld, checkworld; buildworld, packageworld
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division

Fix including Kyuafile in packaged base system.

Fix a related typo while here.

Note, this change results in the Kyuafile inclusion in the runtime
package, which needs to be fixed, however addresses the PR as far
as I can tell in my tests.

PR: 209114
Submitted by: ngie
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

MFV r298471: 6052 decouple lzc_create() from the implementation details

illumos/illumos-gate@26455f9efcf9b1e44937d4d86d1ce37b006f25a9
https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/26455f9efcf9b1e44937d4d86d1ce37b006f25a9

https://www.illumos.org/issues/6052
At the moment type parameter of lzc_create() is of dmu_objset_type_t type.
That exposes an implementation detail and requires sys/fs/zfs.h to be included
in libzfs_core.h creating unnecessary coupling between libzfs_core interface
and ZFS internals.
I think that dmu_objset_type_t should be replaced with a libzfs_core
enumeration of supported dataset types.
For ABI reasons the new enumeration could be bit-compatible with
dmu_objset_type_t.
For example:
typedef enum {
LZC_DST_ZFS = 2,
LZC_DST_ZVOL
} lzc_dataset_type_t;

Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Andriy Gapon <andriy.gapon@clusterhq.com>

MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: ClusterHQ

Print error messages to stderr

Merge the projects/release-pkg branch to head.

This allows packaging the base system with pkg(8), including
but not limited to providing the ability to provide upstream
binary update possibilities for non-tier-1 architectures.

This merge is a requirement of the 11.0-RELEASE, and as such,
thank you to everyone that has tested the project branch.

Documentation in build(7) etc. is still somewhat sparse, but
updates to those parts will follow.

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Fix the 'type' for a few variables from tcpcb.

Reviewed by: markj
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5973

libdtrace: Add a missing unlock to an error handler.

Submitted by: Jihyun Yu <yjh0502@gmail.com>
MFC after: 3 days

Implement support for boot-time DTrace.

This allows one to enable DTrace probes relatively early during boot,
during SI_SUB_DTRACE_ANON, before dtrace(1) can invoked. The desired
enabling is created using dtrace -A, which writes a /boot/dtrace.dof
file and uses nextboot(8) to ensure that DTrace kernel modules are loaded
and that the DOF file describing the enabling is loaded by loader(8)
during the subsequent boot. The trace output can then be fetched with
dtrace -a.

With this commit, boot-time DTrace is only functional on i386 and amd64: on
other architectures, the high-resolution timer frequency is initialized
during SI_SUB_CLOCKS and is thus not available when the anonymous
tracing state is initialized. On x86, the TSC is used and is thus available
earlier.

MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: yes

MFV r297760: 6418 zpool should have a label clearing command

Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Author: Will Andrews <will@firepipe.net>

Closes #83
Closes #32

openzfs/openzfs@9663688425131744221ea99f9e66b9ed964492ae

FreeBSD already had `zpool labelclear` functionality, so this is mostly
just a diff reduction.

MFC after: 1 month

fix zfs set canmount=off on an unmounted filesystem

Previously this operation tried to unmount and remount children.
Also see https://www.illumos.org/issues/6428.

MFC after: 2 weeks
X-Needs-Upstreaming: illumos

zfs receive: -u can be ignored sometimes

When force-receiving a filesystem that was already mounted the re-created
filesystem is mounted despite -u flag.

Also see https://www.illumos.org/issues/6412.

PR: 204705
Tested by: Vladimir Krstulja <vlad-fbsd@acheronmedia.com>
MFC after: 2 weeks
X-Needs-Upstreaming: illumos