- Copy stable/10@296371 to releng/10.3 in preparation for 10.3-RC1
builds.
- Update newvers.sh to reflect RC1.
- Update __FreeBSD_version to reflect 10.3.
- Update default pkg(8) configuration to use the quarterly branch.

Approved by: re (implicit)

MFC r289677:

Fix a ton of speelling errors

MFC sa(4) and mt(1) improvements.

This includes these changes: 279219, 279229, 279261, 279534, 279570,
280230, 280231.

In addition, bump __FreeBSD_version for the addition of the new
mtio(4) / sa(4) ioctls.

Thanks to Dan Langille, Harald Schmalzbauer and Rudolf Cejka for spending
a significant amount of time and effort testing these changes.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
r279219 | ken | 2015-02-23 14:59:30 -0700 (Mon, 23 Feb 2015) | 282 lines

Significant upgrades to sa(4) and mt(1).

The primary focus of these changes is to modernize FreeBSD's
tape infrastructure so that we can take advantage of some of the
features of modern tape drives and allow support for LTFS.

Significant changes and new features include:

o sa(4) driver status and parameter information is now exported via an
XML structure. This will allow for changes and improvements later
on that will not break userland applications. The old MTIOCGET
status ioctl remains, so applications using the existing interface
will not break.

o 'mt status' now reports drive-reported tape position information
as well as the previously available calculated tape position
information. These numbers will be different at times, because
the drive-reported block numbers are relative to BOP (Beginning
of Partition), but the block numbers calculated previously via
sa(4) (and still provided) are relative to the last filemark.
Both numbers are now provided. 'mt status' now also shows the
drive INQUIRY information, serial number and any position flags
(BOP, EOT, etc.) provided with the tape position information.
'mt status -v' adds information on the maximum possible I/O size,
and the underlying values used to calculate it.

o The extra sa(4) /dev entries (/dev/saN.[0-3]) have been removed.

The extra devices were originally added as place holders for
density-specific device nodes. Some OSes (NetBSD, NetApp's OnTap
and Solaris) have had device nodes that, when you write to them,
will automatically select a given density for particular tape drives.

This is a convenient way of switching densities, but it was never
implemented in FreeBSD. Only the device nodes were there, and that
sometimes confused users.

For modern tape devices, the density is generally not selectable
(e.g. with LTO) or defaults to the highest availble density when
the tape is rewritten from BOT (e.g. TS11X0). So, for most users,
density selection won't be necessary. If they do need to select
the density, it is easy enough to use 'mt density' to change it.

o Protection information is now supported. This is either a
Reed-Solomon CRC or CRC32 that is included at the end of each block
read and written. On write, the tape drive verifies the CRC, and
on read, the tape drive provides a CRC for the userland application
to verify.

o New, extensible tape driver parameter get/set interface.

o Density reporting information. For drives that support it,
'mt getdensity' will show detailed information on what formats the
tape drive supports, and what formats the tape drive supports.

o Some mt(1) functionality moved into a new mt(3) library so that
external applications can reuse the code.

o The new mt(3) library includes helper routines to aid in parsing
the XML output of the sa(4) driver, and build a tree of driver
metadata.

o Support for the MTLOAD (load a tape in the drive) and MTWEOFI
(write filemark immediate) ioctls needed by IBM's LTFS
implementation.

o Improve device departure behavior for the sa(4) driver. The previous
implementation led to hangs when the device was open.

o This has been tested on the following types of drives:
IBM TS1150
IBM TS1140
IBM LTO-6
IBM LTO-5
HP LTO-2
Seagate DDS-4
Quantum DLT-4000
Exabyte 8505
Sony DDS-2

contrib/groff/tmac/doc-syms,
share/mk/bsd.libnames.mk,
lib/Makefile,
Add libmt.

lib/libmt/Makefile,
lib/libmt/mt.3,
lib/libmt/mtlib.c,
lib/libmt/mtlib.h,
New mt(3) library that contains functions moved from mt(1) and
new functions needed to interact with the updated sa(4) driver.

This includes XML parser helper functions that application writers
can use when writing code to query tape parameters.

rescue/rescue/Makefile:
Add -lmt to CRUNCH_LIBS.

src/share/man/man4/mtio.4
Clarify this man page a bit, and since it contains what is
essentially the mtio.h header file, add new ioctls and structure
definitions from mtio.h.

src/share/man/man4/sa.4
Update BUGS and maintainer section.

sys/cam/scsi/scsi_all.c,
sys/cam/scsi/scsi_all.h:
Add SCSI SECURITY PROTOCOL IN/OUT CDB definitions and CDB building
functions.

sys/cam/scsi/scsi_sa.c
sys/cam/scsi/scsi_sa.h
Many tape driver changes, largely outlined above.

Increase the sa(4) driver read/write timeout from 4 to 32
minutes. This is based on the recommended values for IBM LTO
5/6 drives. This may also avoid timeouts for other tape
hardware that can take a long time to do retries and error
recovery. Longer term, a better way to handle this is to ask
the drive for recommended timeout values using the REPORT
SUPPORTED OPCODES command. Modern IBM and Oracle tape drives
at least support that command, and it would allow for more
accurate timeout values.

Add XML status generation. This is done with a series of
macros to eliminate as much duplicate code as possible. The
new XML-based status values are reported through the new
MTIOCEXTGET ioctl.

Add XML driver parameter reporting, using the new MTIOCPARAMGET
ioctl.

Add a new driver parameter setting interface, using the new
MTIOCPARAMSET and MTIOCSETLIST ioctls.

Add a new MTIOCRBLIM ioctl to get block limits information.

Add CCB/CDB building routines scsi_locate_16, scsi_locate_10,
and scsi_read_position_10().

scsi_locate_10 implements the LOCATE command, as does the
existing scsi_set_position() command. It just supports
additional arguments and features. If/when we figure out a
good way to provide backward compatibility for older
applications using the old function API, we can just revamp
scsi_set_position(). The same goes for
scsi_read_position_10() and the existing scsi_read_position()
function.

Revamp sasetpos() to take the new mtlocate structure as an
argument. It now will use either scsi_locate_10() or
scsi_locate_16(), depending upon the arguments the user
supplies. As before, once we change position we don't have a
clear idea of what the current logical position of the tape
drive is.

For tape drives that support long form position data, we
read the current position and store that for later reporting
after changing the position. This should help applications
like Bacula speed tape access under FreeBSD once they are
modified to support the new ioctls.

Add a new quirk, SA_QUIRK_NO_LONG_POS, that is set for all
drives that report SCSI-2 or older, as well as drives that
report an Illegal Request type error for READ POSITION with
the long format. So we should automatically detect drives
that don't support the long form and stop asking for it after
an initial try.

Add a partition number to the sa(4) softc.

Improve device departure handling. The previous implementation
led to hangs when the device was open.

If an application had the sa(4) driver open, and attempted to
close it after it went away, the cam_periph_release() call in
saclose() would cause the periph to get destroyed because that
was the last reference to it. Because destroy_dev() was
called from the sa(4) driver's cleanup routine (sacleanup()),
and would block waiting for the close to happen, a deadlock
would result.

So instead of calling destroy_dev() from the cleanup routine,
call destroy_dev_sched_cb() from saoninvalidate() and wait for
the callback.

Acquire a reference for devfs in saregister(), and release it
in the new sadevgonecb() routine when all devfs devices for
the particular sa(4) driver instance are gone.

Add a new function, sasetupdev(), to centralize setting
per-instance devfs device parameters instead of repeating the
code in saregister().

Add an open count to the softc, so we know how many
peripheral driver references are a result of open
sessions.

Add the D_TRACKCLOSE flag to the cdevsw flags so
that we get a 1:1 mapping of open to close calls
instead of a N:1 mapping.

This should be a no-op for everything except the
control device, since we don't allow more than one
open on non-control devices.

However, since we do allow multiple opens on the
control device, the combination of the open count
and the D_TRACKCLOSE flag should result in an
accurate peripheral driver reference count, and an
accurate open count.

The accurate open count allows us to release all
peripheral driver references that are the result
of open contexts once we get the callback from devfs.

sys/sys/mtio.h:
Add a number of new mt(4) ioctls and the requisite data
structures. None of the existing interfaces been removed
or changed.

This includes definitions for the following new ioctls:

MTIOCRBLIM /* get block limits */
MTIOCEXTLOCATE /* seek to position */
MTIOCEXTGET /* get tape status */
MTIOCPARAMGET /* get tape params */
MTIOCPARAMSET /* set tape params */
MTIOCSETLIST /* set N params */

usr.bin/mt/Makefile:
mt(1) now depends on libmt, libsbuf and libbsdxml.

usr.bin/mt/mt.1:
Document new mt(1) features and subcommands.

usr.bin/mt/mt.c:
Implement support for mt(1) subcommands that need to
use getopt(3) for their arguments.

Implement a new 'mt status' command to replace the old
'mt status' command. The old status command has been
renamed 'ostatus'.

The new status function uses the MTIOCEXTGET ioctl, and
therefore parses the XML data to determine drive status.
The -x argument to 'mt status' allows the user to dump out
the raw XML reported by the kernel.

The new status display is mostly the same as the old status
display, except that it doesn't print the redundant density
mode information, and it does print the current partition
number and position flags.

Add a new command, 'mt locate', that will supersede the
old 'mt setspos' and 'mt sethpos' commands. 'mt locate'
implements all of the functionality of the MTIOCEXTLOCATE
ioctl, and allows the user to change the logical position
of the tape drive in a number of ways. (Partition,
block number, file number, set mark number, end of data.)
The immediate bit and the explicit address bits are
implemented, but not documented in the man page.

Add a new 'mt weofi' command to use the new MTWEOFI ioctl.
This allows the user to ask the drive to write a filemark
without waiting around for the operation to complete.

Add a new 'mt getdensity' command that gets the XML-based
tape drive density report from the sa(4) driver and displays
it. This uses the SCSI REPORT DENSITY SUPPORT command
to get comprehensive information from the tape drive about
what formats it is able to read and write.

Add a new 'mt protect' command that allows getting and setting
tape drive protection information. The protection information
is a CRC tacked on to the end of every read/write from and to
the tape drive.

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
MFC after: 1 month

------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r279229 | ken | 2015-02-23 22:43:16 -0700 (Mon, 23 Feb 2015) | 5 lines

Fix printf format warnings on sparc64 and mips.

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
MFC after: 1 month

------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r279261 | ken | 2015-02-24 21:30:23 -0700 (Tue, 24 Feb 2015) | 23 lines

Fix several problems found by Coverity.

lib/libmt/mtlib.c:
In mt_start_element(), make sure we don't overflow the
cur_sb array. CID 1271325

usr.bin/mt/mt.c:
In main(), bzero the mt_com structure so that we aren't
using any uninitialized stack variables. CID 1271319

In mt_param(), only allow one -s and one -p argument. This
will prevent a memory leak caused by overwriting the
param_name and/or param_value variables. CID 1271320 and
CID 1271322

To make things simpler in mt_param(), make sure there
there is only one exit path for the function. Make sure
the arguments are explicitly freed.

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
Pointed out by: emaste
MFC after: 1 month

------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r279534 | ken | 2015-03-02 11:09:49 -0700 (Mon, 02 Mar 2015) | 18 lines

Change the sa(4) driver to check for long position support on
SCSI-2 devices.

Some older tape devices claim to be SCSI-2, but actually do support
long position information. (Long position information includes
the current file mark.) For example, the COMPAQ SuperDLT1.

So we now only disable the check on SCSI-1 and older devices.

sys/cam/scsi/scsi_sa.c:
In saregister(), only disable fetching long position
information on SCSI-1 and older drives. Update the
comment to explain why.

Confirmed by: dvl
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
MFC after: 3 weeks

------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r279570 | ken | 2015-03-03 15:49:07 -0700 (Tue, 03 Mar 2015) | 21 lines

Add density code for DAT-72, and notes on DAT-160.

As it turns out, the density code for DAT-160 (0x48) is the same
as for SDLT220. Since the SDLT values are already in the table,
we will leave them in place.

Thanks to Harald Schmalzbauer for confirming the DAT-72 density code.

lib/libmt/mtlib.c:
Add DAT-72 density code, and commented out DAT-160 density
code. Explain why DAT-160 is commented out. Add notes
explaining where the bpi values for these formats came from.

usr.bin/mt/mt.1:
Add DAT-72 density code, and add a note explaining that
the SDLTTapeI(110) density code (0x48) is the same as
DAT-160.

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
MFC after: 3 weeks

------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r280230 | ken | 2015-03-18 14:52:34 -0600 (Wed, 18 Mar 2015) | 25 lines

Fix a couple of problems in the sa(4) media type reports.

The only drives I have discovered so far that support medium type
reports are newer HP LTO (LTO-5 and LTO-6) drives. IBM drives
only support the density reports.

sys/cam/scsi/scsi_sa.h:
The number of possible density codes in the medium type
report is 9, not 8. This caused problems parsing all of
the medium type report after this point in the structure.

usr.bin/mt/mt.c:
Run the density codes returned in the medium type report
through denstostring(), just like the primary and secondary
density codes in the density report. This will print the
density code in hex, and give a text description if it
is available.

Thanks to Rudolf Cejka for doing extensive testing with HP LTO drives
and Bacula and discovering these problems.

Tested by: Rudolf Cejka <cejkar at fit.vutbr.cz>
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
MFC after: 4 days

------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r280231 | ken | 2015-03-18 14:54:54 -0600 (Wed, 18 Mar 2015) | 16 lines

Improve the mt(1) rblim display.

The granularity reported by READ BLOCK LIMITS is an exponent, not a
byte value. So a granularity of 0 means 2^0, or 1 byte. A
granularity of 1 means 2^1, or 2 bytes.

Print out the individual block limits on separate lines to improve
readability and avoid exceeding 80 columns.

usr.bin/mt/mt.c:
Fix and improve the 'mt rblim' output. Add a MT_PLURAL()
macro so we can print "byte" or "bytes" as appropriate.

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
MFC after: 4 days

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Sponsored by: Spectra Logic

Copy head (r256279) to stable/10 as part of the 10.0-RELEASE cycle.

Approved by: re (implicit)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

In usr.bin/mt/mt.c, the c_code member of struct commands should really
be an unsigned long, since it will contain values of ioctl request
codes. On 64-bit arches, these will not fit into an int.

MFC after: 1 week

Add missing static keywords to mt(1)

Remove the advertising clause from UCB copyrighted files in usr.bin. This
is in accordance with the information provided at
ftp://ftp.cs.berkeley.edu/pub/4bsd/README.Impt.License.Change

Also add $FreeBSD$ to a few files to keep svn happy.

Discussed with: imp, rwatson

Note what options are only for DDS drives.

PR: 35608

-mdoc sweep.

Const poision, deregister and use ANSI definitions.

A minor overhaul: added comments, split cmds in 2, changed synopsis.

Split commands into two groups: one with optional count and one with
required argument. Changed synopsis line accordingly.

Added some hopefully-helpful comments based on experiments, knowing
that not all hardware works the same.

PR: docs/84101
Approved by: keramida
MFC after: 3 days

Don't refer to devices that don't exist.

Expand contractions.

Deal with double whitespace.

Mechanically kill hard sentence breaks.

Backout previous commit. It seems this comment applied to something
else than I thought, and thus really needs to go away.

Noticed by: ru

Reintroduce a comment that was wrongly removed in revision 1.34.

Catch up with the removal of the wt(4) driver.

Change /dev/rsa0 and /dev/rwt0 references to sa0 and wt0.

PR: 55925
Submitted by: Michael L. Squires <mikes@siralan.org>
MFC after: 1 month

Markup bits.

Approved by: re (blanket)

Fix references to non-existing or obsoleted man pages.

PR: docs/51480 (only a small part)
Submitted by: Diomidis D. Spinellis <dds@aueb.gr>

Add information about the SDLT density codes.

Submitted by: "Stewart MacLund" <sundie@lunaticfringe.org>
MFC after: 1 week

Add definitions for the industry-standard DLT density codes.

Obtained from: Quantum DLT8000 manual
MFC after: 1 week

mdoc(7) police: removed unnecessary .Ns.

Use `The .Nm utility'

Make `make WARNS=3' succeed, notably, use %d to printf daddr_t value.
Use `.Nm Ns .' instead of `.Nm .' Add FBSDID. Do not put spaces inside []
in usage string.

remove __P

Unifdef __FreeBSD__

MD5 checksum of binary unchanged.

mdoc(7) police: s/BSD/.Bx/ where appropriate.

Remove whitespace at EOL.

mdoc(7) police: removed HISTORY info from the .Os call.

mdoc(7) police: sort SEE ALSO xrefs (sort -b -f +2 -3 +1 -2).

Removed -I${.CURDIR}/.../sys from CFLAGS.

Print out resid portion of MTIOCGET returned data.

Oops, I'm such an idiot. For reasons I don't really agree with,
all devices are by default known by their 'cooked' name, so
my change was wrong. I thought it was a hangover from old 'block
tape device' support which hasn't worked (if it ever did) since
v6/PWB.

So, the default tape name is now the same as Linux. Far out, man....

The default is /dev/nrsa0 (now), not /dev/nsa0.

Prepare for mdoc(7)NG.

Constify

mdoc(7) police: use the new features of the Nm macro.

Add cross reference to the ast device.
Remove reference to the now defunct wt device.

Default device not longer uses the "r" raw prefix.

Add missing dots

Remove more single-space hard sentence breaks.

Remove single-space hard sentence breaks. These degrade the quality
of the typeset output, tend to make diffs harder to read and provide
bad examples for new-comers to mdoc.

$Id$ -> $FreeBSD$

Add $Id$, to make it simpler for members of the translation teams to
track.

The $Id$ line is normally at the bottom of the main comment block in the
man page, separated from the rest of the manpage by an empty comment,
like so;

.\" $Id$
.\"

If the immediately preceding comment is a @(#) format ID marker than the
the $Id$ will line up underneath it with no intervening blank lines.
Otherwise, an additional blank line is inserted.

Approved by: bde

add and document seteotmodel and geteotmodel commands

Add missing parenthesis. Change "hardware block" to "SCSI logical block".
While I'm here, fix dangling "to".

PR: docs/9940

Fixes alignment of blocksize field to be prettier if
longest density code && density name is used.
Obtained from: Ken Merry

get rid of space padding for compression

Print actual density code as well as string for density- I dunno about others,
but I sure remember 0x15 easier than 'ECMA 17'. Also handle density codes
0 (default) and 0x7f ('same') as special cases.

Print relative (mt_fileno, mt_blkno) position, if known.
Print driver state if not NIL.

finally document new commands

Print out latched cdb's correlated to latched errors in MTIOCERRSTAT case.

Complete the addition of the setmark support
(from Martin.Birgmeier@aon.at).

add in new errstat subcommand (MTIOCSERRSTAT)

Made changes suggested by bruce, plus a couple of others which made -Wall work.
Obtained from:bde@freebsd.org

1) Clarify that a weof count of zero is allowed (flush buffers).
2) Add in the set of {sethpos,setspos,rdhpos,rdspos) commands to implement the
Hardware && SCSI Logical Block position ioctls.

Don't bother trying to support Wangtek tapes on the alpha.

Augment compression and blocksize support. Update table of known densities.

mt should report the compression status.

PR: 5276
Reviewed by: phk
Submitted by: Matt Dillon <dillon@best.net>

Sort cross refereces in section SEE ALSO.

another -I/sys conversion, and add Id line now it's left the vendor branch

Implement "eod" as an alias for "eom". HP-UX uses this name, for
example.

Also cleaned up the man page a little.

Use err(3) instead of local redefinition.

compare return value from getopt against -1 rather than EOF, per the final
posix standard on the topic.

Merge from Lite2

Use the .Fx macro where appropriate.

. cast the error and status registers properly to (unsigned short),
to avoid misinterpreting the 0x8000 bit as a negative sign,

. use the <machine/wtio.h> register def's to print them.

Forgot to update the man page for the `retension' command.

Rename the `retens' command into `retension', to follow existing de-facto
standards.

Add `retens', the user frontend for MTRETENS.

Return early in printreg() when the pointer is NULL. For FreeBSD, the
strings describing the drive status and error bits are so deficient
that the pointer is always NULL.

Reported by: Philippe Charnier <charnier@lirmm.fr>

Remove the dangerous "eof" command that used to be an alias for "weof"
but usually got confused with "eom". It didn't ring the warning bell
saying: "You are probably going to mark your whole tape as deleted
right now."

A warning message pointing to "weof" and "eom" is issued instead.

Make mt(1) orthogonal: now that we print the densities as strings
instead of hex, make it accept density names for input, too.

Round #1 of my st(1) -> mt(1) merge. All the commands should be
covered now, and i've attempted to give textual representations
instead of magic numbers.

The st(4) driver still misses some pieces; i'm going to implement the
EOM functionality RSN.

Any takers for the MTCOMP command? Seems to have never been implemented.

Andreas Klemm's tape erase patches from 1.1.5.1.
Submitted by: andreas

This commit was generated by cvs2svn to compensate for changes in r1590,
which included commits to RCS files with non-trunk default branches.