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pcfclock.c (184130) pcfclock.c (185003)
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Sascha Schumann. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2000 Sascha Schumann. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6 * are met:
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12 *
12 *
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY SASCHA SCHUMANN ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
15 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
16 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
19 * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
21 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
22 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23 *
24 *
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY SASCHA SCHUMANN ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
15 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO
16 * EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
18 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
19 * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
21 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
22 * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
23 *
24 *
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ppbus/pcfclock.c 184130 2008-10-21 18:30:10Z jhb $");
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ppbus/pcfclock.c 185003 2008-11-16 17:42:02Z jhb $");
29
30#include "opt_pcfclock.h"
31
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/systm.h>
34#include <sys/bus.h>
35#include <sys/sockio.h>
36#include <sys/mbuf.h>
37#include <sys/kernel.h>
38#include <sys/module.h>
39#include <sys/conf.h>
40#include <sys/fcntl.h>
41#include <sys/uio.h>
42
43#include <machine/bus.h>
44#include <machine/resource.h>
45
46#include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
47#include <dev/ppbus/ppb_msq.h>
48#include <dev/ppbus/ppbio.h>
49
50#include "ppbus_if.h"
51
52#define PCFCLOCK_NAME "pcfclock"
53
54struct pcfclock_data {
55 device_t dev;
56 struct cdev *cdev;
57 int count;
58};
59
60static devclass_t pcfclock_devclass;
61
62static d_open_t pcfclock_open;
63static d_close_t pcfclock_close;
64static d_read_t pcfclock_read;
65
66static struct cdevsw pcfclock_cdevsw = {
67 .d_version = D_VERSION,
68 .d_flags = D_NEEDGIANT,
69 .d_open = pcfclock_open,
70 .d_close = pcfclock_close,
71 .d_read = pcfclock_read,
72 .d_name = PCFCLOCK_NAME,
73};
74
75#ifndef PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES
76#define PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES 10
77#endif
78
79#define AFC_HI 0
80#define AFC_LO AUTOFEED
81
82/* AUTO FEED is used as clock */
83#define AUTOFEED_CLOCK(val) \
84 ctr = (ctr & ~(AUTOFEED)) ^ (val); ppb_wctr(ppbus, ctr)
85
86/* SLCT is used as clock */
87#define CLOCK_OK \
88 ((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & SELECT) == (i & 1 ? SELECT : 0))
89
90/* PE is used as data */
91#define BIT_SET (ppb_rstr(ppbus)&PERROR)
92
93/* the first byte sent as reply must be 00001001b */
94#define PCFCLOCK_CORRECT_SYNC(buf) (buf[0] == 9)
95
96#define NR(buf, off) (buf[off+1]*10+buf[off])
97
98/* check for correct input values */
99#define PCFCLOCK_CORRECT_FORMAT(buf) (\
100 NR(buf, 14) <= 99 && \
101 NR(buf, 12) <= 12 && \
102 NR(buf, 10) <= 31 && \
103 NR(buf, 6) <= 23 && \
104 NR(buf, 4) <= 59 && \
105 NR(buf, 2) <= 59)
106
107#define PCFCLOCK_BATTERY_STATUS_LOW(buf) (buf[8] & 4)
29
30#include "opt_pcfclock.h"
31
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/systm.h>
34#include <sys/bus.h>
35#include <sys/sockio.h>
36#include <sys/mbuf.h>
37#include <sys/kernel.h>
38#include <sys/module.h>
39#include <sys/conf.h>
40#include <sys/fcntl.h>
41#include <sys/uio.h>
42
43#include <machine/bus.h>
44#include <machine/resource.h>
45
46#include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
47#include <dev/ppbus/ppb_msq.h>
48#include <dev/ppbus/ppbio.h>
49
50#include "ppbus_if.h"
51
52#define PCFCLOCK_NAME "pcfclock"
53
54struct pcfclock_data {
55 device_t dev;
56 struct cdev *cdev;
57 int count;
58};
59
60static devclass_t pcfclock_devclass;
61
62static d_open_t pcfclock_open;
63static d_close_t pcfclock_close;
64static d_read_t pcfclock_read;
65
66static struct cdevsw pcfclock_cdevsw = {
67 .d_version = D_VERSION,
68 .d_flags = D_NEEDGIANT,
69 .d_open = pcfclock_open,
70 .d_close = pcfclock_close,
71 .d_read = pcfclock_read,
72 .d_name = PCFCLOCK_NAME,
73};
74
75#ifndef PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES
76#define PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES 10
77#endif
78
79#define AFC_HI 0
80#define AFC_LO AUTOFEED
81
82/* AUTO FEED is used as clock */
83#define AUTOFEED_CLOCK(val) \
84 ctr = (ctr & ~(AUTOFEED)) ^ (val); ppb_wctr(ppbus, ctr)
85
86/* SLCT is used as clock */
87#define CLOCK_OK \
88 ((ppb_rstr(ppbus) & SELECT) == (i & 1 ? SELECT : 0))
89
90/* PE is used as data */
91#define BIT_SET (ppb_rstr(ppbus)&PERROR)
92
93/* the first byte sent as reply must be 00001001b */
94#define PCFCLOCK_CORRECT_SYNC(buf) (buf[0] == 9)
95
96#define NR(buf, off) (buf[off+1]*10+buf[off])
97
98/* check for correct input values */
99#define PCFCLOCK_CORRECT_FORMAT(buf) (\
100 NR(buf, 14) <= 99 && \
101 NR(buf, 12) <= 12 && \
102 NR(buf, 10) <= 31 && \
103 NR(buf, 6) <= 23 && \
104 NR(buf, 4) <= 59 && \
105 NR(buf, 2) <= 59)
106
107#define PCFCLOCK_BATTERY_STATUS_LOW(buf) (buf[8] & 4)
108
108
109#define PCFCLOCK_CMD_TIME 0 /* send current time */
110#define PCFCLOCK_CMD_COPY 7 /* copy received signal to PC */
111
112static void
113pcfclock_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
114{
115
116 device_t dev;
117
118 dev = device_find_child(parent, PCFCLOCK_NAME, -1);
119 if (!dev)
120 BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, PCFCLOCK_NAME, -1);
121}
122
123static int
124pcfclock_probe(device_t dev)
125{
126
127 device_set_desc(dev, "PCF-1.0");
128 return (0);
129}
130
131static int
132pcfclock_attach(device_t dev)
133{
134 struct pcfclock_data *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
135 int unit;
109#define PCFCLOCK_CMD_TIME 0 /* send current time */
110#define PCFCLOCK_CMD_COPY 7 /* copy received signal to PC */
111
112static void
113pcfclock_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
114{
115
116 device_t dev;
117
118 dev = device_find_child(parent, PCFCLOCK_NAME, -1);
119 if (!dev)
120 BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, PCFCLOCK_NAME, -1);
121}
122
123static int
124pcfclock_probe(device_t dev)
125{
126
127 device_set_desc(dev, "PCF-1.0");
128 return (0);
129}
130
131static int
132pcfclock_attach(device_t dev)
133{
134 struct pcfclock_data *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
135 int unit;
136
136
137 unit = device_get_unit(dev);
138
139 sc->dev = dev;
140 sc->cdev = make_dev(&pcfclock_cdevsw, unit,
141 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0400, PCFCLOCK_NAME "%d", unit);
142 if (sc->cdev == NULL) {
143 device_printf(dev, "Failed to create character device\n");
144 return (ENXIO);
145 }
146 sc->cdev->si_drv1 = sc;
147
148 return (0);
149}
150
137 unit = device_get_unit(dev);
138
139 sc->dev = dev;
140 sc->cdev = make_dev(&pcfclock_cdevsw, unit,
141 UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0400, PCFCLOCK_NAME "%d", unit);
142 if (sc->cdev == NULL) {
143 device_printf(dev, "Failed to create character device\n");
144 return (ENXIO);
145 }
146 sc->cdev->si_drv1 = sc;
147
148 return (0);
149}
150
151static int
151static int
152pcfclock_open(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fms, struct thread *td)
153{
154 struct pcfclock_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
155 device_t pcfclockdev = sc->dev;
156 device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(pcfclockdev);
157 int res;
152pcfclock_open(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int fms, struct thread *td)
153{
154 struct pcfclock_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
155 device_t pcfclockdev = sc->dev;
156 device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(pcfclockdev);
157 int res;
158
158
159 if (!sc)
160 return (ENXIO);
161
162 if ((res = ppb_request_bus(ppbus, pcfclockdev,
163 (flag & O_NONBLOCK) ? PPB_DONTWAIT : PPB_WAIT)))
164 return (res);
165
166 sc->count++;
159 if (!sc)
160 return (ENXIO);
161
162 if ((res = ppb_request_bus(ppbus, pcfclockdev,
163 (flag & O_NONBLOCK) ? PPB_DONTWAIT : PPB_WAIT)))
164 return (res);
165
166 sc->count++;
167
167
168 return (0);
169}
170
171static int
172pcfclock_close(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
173{
174 struct pcfclock_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
175 device_t pcfclockdev = sc->dev;
176 device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(pcfclockdev);
177
178 sc->count--;
179 if (sc->count == 0)
180 ppb_release_bus(ppbus, pcfclockdev);
181
182 return (0);
183}
184
185static void
186pcfclock_write_cmd(struct cdev *dev, unsigned char command)
187{
188 struct pcfclock_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
189 device_t pcfclockdev = sc->dev;
168 return (0);
169}
170
171static int
172pcfclock_close(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
173{
174 struct pcfclock_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
175 device_t pcfclockdev = sc->dev;
176 device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(pcfclockdev);
177
178 sc->count--;
179 if (sc->count == 0)
180 ppb_release_bus(ppbus, pcfclockdev);
181
182 return (0);
183}
184
185static void
186pcfclock_write_cmd(struct cdev *dev, unsigned char command)
187{
188 struct pcfclock_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
189 device_t pcfclockdev = sc->dev;
190 device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(pcfclockdev);
190 device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(pcfclockdev);
191 unsigned char ctr = 14;
192 char i;
191 unsigned char ctr = 14;
192 char i;
193
193
194 for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++) {
195 ppb_wdtr(ppbus, i);
196 AUTOFEED_CLOCK(i & 1 ? AFC_HI : AFC_LO);
197 DELAY(3000);
198 }
199 ppb_wdtr(ppbus, command);
200 AUTOFEED_CLOCK(AFC_LO);
201 DELAY(3000);
202 AUTOFEED_CLOCK(AFC_HI);
203}
204
205static void
194 for (i = 0; i <= 7; i++) {
195 ppb_wdtr(ppbus, i);
196 AUTOFEED_CLOCK(i & 1 ? AFC_HI : AFC_LO);
197 DELAY(3000);
198 }
199 ppb_wdtr(ppbus, command);
200 AUTOFEED_CLOCK(AFC_LO);
201 DELAY(3000);
202 AUTOFEED_CLOCK(AFC_HI);
203}
204
205static void
206pcfclock_display_data(struct cdev *dev, char buf[18])
206pcfclock_display_data(struct cdev *dev, char buf[18])
207{
208 struct pcfclock_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
209#ifdef PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE
210 int year;
211
212 year = NR(buf, 14);
213 if (year < 70)
214 year += 100;
215
216 device_printf(sc->dev, "%02d.%02d.%4d %02d:%02d:%02d, "
217 "battery status: %s\n",
218 NR(buf, 10), NR(buf, 12), 1900 + year,
219 NR(buf, 6), NR(buf, 4), NR(buf, 2),
220 PCFCLOCK_BATTERY_STATUS_LOW(buf) ? "LOW" : "ok");
221#else
222 if (PCFCLOCK_BATTERY_STATUS_LOW(buf))
223 device_printf(sc->dev, "BATTERY STATUS LOW ON\n");
224#endif
225}
226
207{
208 struct pcfclock_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
209#ifdef PCFCLOCK_VERBOSE
210 int year;
211
212 year = NR(buf, 14);
213 if (year < 70)
214 year += 100;
215
216 device_printf(sc->dev, "%02d.%02d.%4d %02d:%02d:%02d, "
217 "battery status: %s\n",
218 NR(buf, 10), NR(buf, 12), 1900 + year,
219 NR(buf, 6), NR(buf, 4), NR(buf, 2),
220 PCFCLOCK_BATTERY_STATUS_LOW(buf) ? "LOW" : "ok");
221#else
222 if (PCFCLOCK_BATTERY_STATUS_LOW(buf))
223 device_printf(sc->dev, "BATTERY STATUS LOW ON\n");
224#endif
225}
226
227static int
227static int
228pcfclock_read_data(struct cdev *dev, char *buf, ssize_t bits)
229{
230 struct pcfclock_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
231 device_t pcfclockdev = sc->dev;
228pcfclock_read_data(struct cdev *dev, char *buf, ssize_t bits)
229{
230 struct pcfclock_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
231 device_t pcfclockdev = sc->dev;
232 device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(pcfclockdev);
232 device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(pcfclockdev);
233 int i;
234 char waitfor;
235 int offset;
236
237 /* one byte per four bits */
238 bzero(buf, ((bits + 3) >> 2) + 1);
233 int i;
234 char waitfor;
235 int offset;
236
237 /* one byte per four bits */
238 bzero(buf, ((bits + 3) >> 2) + 1);
239
239
240 waitfor = 100;
241 for (i = 0; i <= bits; i++) {
242 /* wait for clock, maximum (waitfor*100) usec */
243 while(!CLOCK_OK && --waitfor > 0)
244 DELAY(100);
245
246 /* timed out? */
240 waitfor = 100;
241 for (i = 0; i <= bits; i++) {
242 /* wait for clock, maximum (waitfor*100) usec */
243 while(!CLOCK_OK && --waitfor > 0)
244 DELAY(100);
245
246 /* timed out? */
247 if (!waitfor)
247 if (!waitfor)
248 return (EIO);
248 return (EIO);
249
249
250 waitfor = 100; /* reload */
250 waitfor = 100; /* reload */
251
251
252 /* give it some time */
253 DELAY(500);
254
255 /* calculate offset into buffer */
256 offset = i >> 2;
257 buf[offset] <<= 1;
258
259 if (BIT_SET)
260 buf[offset] |= 1;
261 }
262
263 return (0);
264}
265
252 /* give it some time */
253 DELAY(500);
254
255 /* calculate offset into buffer */
256 offset = i >> 2;
257 buf[offset] <<= 1;
258
259 if (BIT_SET)
260 buf[offset] |= 1;
261 }
262
263 return (0);
264}
265
266static int
267pcfclock_read_dev(struct cdev *dev, char *buf, int maxretries)
266static int
267pcfclock_read_dev(struct cdev *dev, char *buf, int maxretries)
268{
269 struct pcfclock_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
270 device_t pcfclockdev = sc->dev;
268{
269 struct pcfclock_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
270 device_t pcfclockdev = sc->dev;
271 device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(pcfclockdev);
271 device_t ppbus = device_get_parent(pcfclockdev);
272 int error = 0;
273
274 ppb_set_mode(ppbus, PPB_COMPATIBLE);
275
276 while (--maxretries > 0) {
277 pcfclock_write_cmd(dev, PCFCLOCK_CMD_TIME);
278 if (pcfclock_read_data(dev, buf, 68))
279 continue;
272 int error = 0;
273
274 ppb_set_mode(ppbus, PPB_COMPATIBLE);
275
276 while (--maxretries > 0) {
277 pcfclock_write_cmd(dev, PCFCLOCK_CMD_TIME);
278 if (pcfclock_read_data(dev, buf, 68))
279 continue;
280
280
281 if (!PCFCLOCK_CORRECT_SYNC(buf))
282 continue;
283
284 if (!PCFCLOCK_CORRECT_FORMAT(buf))
285 continue;
286
287 break;
288 }
289
290 if (!maxretries)
291 error = EIO;
281 if (!PCFCLOCK_CORRECT_SYNC(buf))
282 continue;
283
284 if (!PCFCLOCK_CORRECT_FORMAT(buf))
285 continue;
286
287 break;
288 }
289
290 if (!maxretries)
291 error = EIO;
292
292
293 return (error);
294}
295
296static int
297pcfclock_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
298{
299 struct pcfclock_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
300 char buf[18];
301 int error = 0;
302
303 if (uio->uio_resid < 18)
304 return (ERANGE);
305
306 error = pcfclock_read_dev(dev, buf, PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES);
293 return (error);
294}
295
296static int
297pcfclock_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
298{
299 struct pcfclock_data *sc = dev->si_drv1;
300 char buf[18];
301 int error = 0;
302
303 if (uio->uio_resid < 18)
304 return (ERANGE);
305
306 error = pcfclock_read_dev(dev, buf, PCFCLOCK_MAX_RETRIES);
307
307
308 if (error) {
309 device_printf(sc->dev, "no PCF found\n");
310 } else {
311 pcfclock_display_data(dev, buf);
308 if (error) {
309 device_printf(sc->dev, "no PCF found\n");
310 } else {
311 pcfclock_display_data(dev, buf);
312
312
313 uiomove(buf, 18, uio);
314 }
313 uiomove(buf, 18, uio);
314 }
315
315
316 return (error);
317}
318
319static device_method_t pcfclock_methods[] = {
320 /* device interface */
321 DEVMETHOD(device_identify, pcfclock_identify),
322 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, pcfclock_probe),
323 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, pcfclock_attach),
324
325 { 0, 0 }
326};
327
328static driver_t pcfclock_driver = {
329 PCFCLOCK_NAME,
330 pcfclock_methods,
331 sizeof(struct pcfclock_data),
332};
333
334DRIVER_MODULE(pcfclock, ppbus, pcfclock_driver, pcfclock_devclass, 0, 0);
316 return (error);
317}
318
319static device_method_t pcfclock_methods[] = {
320 /* device interface */
321 DEVMETHOD(device_identify, pcfclock_identify),
322 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, pcfclock_probe),
323 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, pcfclock_attach),
324
325 { 0, 0 }
326};
327
328static driver_t pcfclock_driver = {
329 PCFCLOCK_NAME,
330 pcfclock_methods,
331 sizeof(struct pcfclock_data),
332};
333
334DRIVER_MODULE(pcfclock, ppbus, pcfclock_driver, pcfclock_devclass, 0, 0);