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aim_machdep.c (277411) aim_machdep.c (277498)
1/*-
2 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
3 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
17 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
26 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
28 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
29 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31/*-
32 * Copyright (C) 2001 Benno Rice
33 * All rights reserved.
34 *
35 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37 * are met:
38 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43 *
44 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Benno Rice ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
45 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
46 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
47 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
48 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
49 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
50 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
51 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
52 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
53 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54 * $NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.74.2.1 2000/11/01 16:13:48 tv Exp $
55 */
56
57#include <sys/cdefs.h>
1/*-
2 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
3 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
17 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
26 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
28 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
29 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31/*-
32 * Copyright (C) 2001 Benno Rice
33 * All rights reserved.
34 *
35 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37 * are met:
38 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43 *
44 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Benno Rice ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
45 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
46 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
47 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
48 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
49 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
50 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
51 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
52 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
53 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54 * $NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.74.2.1 2000/11/01 16:13:48 tv Exp $
55 */
56
57#include <sys/cdefs.h>
58__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/powerpc/aim/machdep.c 277411 2015-01-20 05:28:03Z nwhitehorn $");
58__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/powerpc/aim/machdep.c 277498 2015-01-21 19:07:45Z nwhitehorn $");
59
60#include "opt_compat.h"
61#include "opt_ddb.h"
62#include "opt_kstack_pages.h"
63#include "opt_platform.h"
64
65#include <sys/param.h>
66#include <sys/proc.h>
67#include <sys/systm.h>
68#include <sys/bio.h>
69#include <sys/buf.h>
70#include <sys/bus.h>
71#include <sys/cons.h>
72#include <sys/cpu.h>
73#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
74#include <sys/exec.h>
75#include <sys/imgact.h>
76#include <sys/kdb.h>
77#include <sys/kernel.h>
78#include <sys/ktr.h>
79#include <sys/linker.h>
80#include <sys/lock.h>
81#include <sys/malloc.h>
82#include <sys/mbuf.h>
83#include <sys/msgbuf.h>
84#include <sys/mutex.h>
85#include <sys/ptrace.h>
86#include <sys/reboot.h>
87#include <sys/rwlock.h>
88#include <sys/signalvar.h>
89#include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
90#include <sys/sysctl.h>
91#include <sys/sysent.h>
92#include <sys/sysproto.h>
93#include <sys/ucontext.h>
94#include <sys/uio.h>
95#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
96#include <sys/vnode.h>
97
98#include <net/netisr.h>
99
100#include <vm/vm.h>
101#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
102#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
103#include <vm/vm_page.h>
104#include <vm/vm_map.h>
105#include <vm/vm_object.h>
106#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
107
108#include <machine/altivec.h>
109#ifndef __powerpc64__
110#include <machine/bat.h>
111#endif
112#include <machine/cpu.h>
113#include <machine/elf.h>
114#include <machine/fpu.h>
115#include <machine/hid.h>
116#include <machine/kdb.h>
117#include <machine/md_var.h>
118#include <machine/metadata.h>
119#include <machine/mmuvar.h>
120#include <machine/pcb.h>
121#include <machine/reg.h>
122#include <machine/sigframe.h>
123#include <machine/spr.h>
124#include <machine/trap.h>
125#include <machine/vmparam.h>
126#include <machine/ofw_machdep.h>
127
128#include <ddb/ddb.h>
129
130#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
131
132int cold = 1;
133#ifdef __powerpc64__
134extern int n_slbs;
135int cacheline_size = 128;
136#else
137int cacheline_size = 32;
138#endif
139int hw_direct_map = 1;
140
141extern void *ap_pcpu;
142
143struct pcpu __pcpu[MAXCPU];
144
145static struct trapframe frame0;
146
147char machine[] = "powerpc";
148SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MACHINE, machine, CTLFLAG_RD, machine, 0, "");
149
150static void cpu_startup(void *);
151SYSINIT(cpu, SI_SUB_CPU, SI_ORDER_FIRST, cpu_startup, NULL);
152
153SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, CPU_CACHELINE, cacheline_size,
154 CTLFLAG_RD, &cacheline_size, 0, "");
155
156uintptr_t powerpc_init(vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, void *);
157
158long Maxmem = 0;
159long realmem = 0;
160
161#ifndef __powerpc64__
162struct bat battable[16];
163#endif
164
165struct kva_md_info kmi;
166
167static void
168cpu_startup(void *dummy)
169{
170
171 /*
172 * Initialise the decrementer-based clock.
173 */
174 decr_init();
175
176 /*
177 * Good {morning,afternoon,evening,night}.
178 */
179 cpu_setup(PCPU_GET(cpuid));
180
181#ifdef PERFMON
182 perfmon_init();
183#endif
184 printf("real memory = %ld (%ld MB)\n", ptoa(physmem),
185 ptoa(physmem) / 1048576);
186 realmem = physmem;
187
188 if (bootverbose)
189 printf("available KVA = %zd (%zd MB)\n",
190 virtual_end - virtual_avail,
191 (virtual_end - virtual_avail) / 1048576);
192
193 /*
194 * Display any holes after the first chunk of extended memory.
195 */
196 if (bootverbose) {
197 int indx;
198
199 printf("Physical memory chunk(s):\n");
200 for (indx = 0; phys_avail[indx + 1] != 0; indx += 2) {
201 vm_offset_t size1 =
202 phys_avail[indx + 1] - phys_avail[indx];
203
204 #ifdef __powerpc64__
205 printf("0x%016lx - 0x%016lx, %ld bytes (%ld pages)\n",
206 #else
207 printf("0x%08x - 0x%08x, %d bytes (%ld pages)\n",
208 #endif
209 phys_avail[indx], phys_avail[indx + 1] - 1, size1,
210 size1 / PAGE_SIZE);
211 }
212 }
213
214 vm_ksubmap_init(&kmi);
215
216 printf("avail memory = %ld (%ld MB)\n", ptoa(vm_cnt.v_free_count),
217 ptoa(vm_cnt.v_free_count) / 1048576);
218
219 /*
220 * Set up buffers, so they can be used to read disk labels.
221 */
222 bufinit();
223 vm_pager_bufferinit();
224}
225
226extern vm_offset_t __startkernel, __endkernel;
227extern unsigned char __bss_start[];
228extern unsigned char __sbss_start[];
229extern unsigned char __sbss_end[];
230extern unsigned char _end[];
231
232#ifndef __powerpc64__
233/* Bits for running on 64-bit systems in 32-bit mode. */
234extern void *testppc64, *testppc64size;
235extern void *restorebridge, *restorebridgesize;
236extern void *rfid_patch, *rfi_patch1, *rfi_patch2;
237extern void *trapcode64;
238#endif
239
240extern void *rstcode, *rstsize;
59
60#include "opt_compat.h"
61#include "opt_ddb.h"
62#include "opt_kstack_pages.h"
63#include "opt_platform.h"
64
65#include <sys/param.h>
66#include <sys/proc.h>
67#include <sys/systm.h>
68#include <sys/bio.h>
69#include <sys/buf.h>
70#include <sys/bus.h>
71#include <sys/cons.h>
72#include <sys/cpu.h>
73#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
74#include <sys/exec.h>
75#include <sys/imgact.h>
76#include <sys/kdb.h>
77#include <sys/kernel.h>
78#include <sys/ktr.h>
79#include <sys/linker.h>
80#include <sys/lock.h>
81#include <sys/malloc.h>
82#include <sys/mbuf.h>
83#include <sys/msgbuf.h>
84#include <sys/mutex.h>
85#include <sys/ptrace.h>
86#include <sys/reboot.h>
87#include <sys/rwlock.h>
88#include <sys/signalvar.h>
89#include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
90#include <sys/sysctl.h>
91#include <sys/sysent.h>
92#include <sys/sysproto.h>
93#include <sys/ucontext.h>
94#include <sys/uio.h>
95#include <sys/vmmeter.h>
96#include <sys/vnode.h>
97
98#include <net/netisr.h>
99
100#include <vm/vm.h>
101#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
102#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
103#include <vm/vm_page.h>
104#include <vm/vm_map.h>
105#include <vm/vm_object.h>
106#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
107
108#include <machine/altivec.h>
109#ifndef __powerpc64__
110#include <machine/bat.h>
111#endif
112#include <machine/cpu.h>
113#include <machine/elf.h>
114#include <machine/fpu.h>
115#include <machine/hid.h>
116#include <machine/kdb.h>
117#include <machine/md_var.h>
118#include <machine/metadata.h>
119#include <machine/mmuvar.h>
120#include <machine/pcb.h>
121#include <machine/reg.h>
122#include <machine/sigframe.h>
123#include <machine/spr.h>
124#include <machine/trap.h>
125#include <machine/vmparam.h>
126#include <machine/ofw_machdep.h>
127
128#include <ddb/ddb.h>
129
130#include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
131
132int cold = 1;
133#ifdef __powerpc64__
134extern int n_slbs;
135int cacheline_size = 128;
136#else
137int cacheline_size = 32;
138#endif
139int hw_direct_map = 1;
140
141extern void *ap_pcpu;
142
143struct pcpu __pcpu[MAXCPU];
144
145static struct trapframe frame0;
146
147char machine[] = "powerpc";
148SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MACHINE, machine, CTLFLAG_RD, machine, 0, "");
149
150static void cpu_startup(void *);
151SYSINIT(cpu, SI_SUB_CPU, SI_ORDER_FIRST, cpu_startup, NULL);
152
153SYSCTL_INT(_machdep, CPU_CACHELINE, cacheline_size,
154 CTLFLAG_RD, &cacheline_size, 0, "");
155
156uintptr_t powerpc_init(vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, vm_offset_t, void *);
157
158long Maxmem = 0;
159long realmem = 0;
160
161#ifndef __powerpc64__
162struct bat battable[16];
163#endif
164
165struct kva_md_info kmi;
166
167static void
168cpu_startup(void *dummy)
169{
170
171 /*
172 * Initialise the decrementer-based clock.
173 */
174 decr_init();
175
176 /*
177 * Good {morning,afternoon,evening,night}.
178 */
179 cpu_setup(PCPU_GET(cpuid));
180
181#ifdef PERFMON
182 perfmon_init();
183#endif
184 printf("real memory = %ld (%ld MB)\n", ptoa(physmem),
185 ptoa(physmem) / 1048576);
186 realmem = physmem;
187
188 if (bootverbose)
189 printf("available KVA = %zd (%zd MB)\n",
190 virtual_end - virtual_avail,
191 (virtual_end - virtual_avail) / 1048576);
192
193 /*
194 * Display any holes after the first chunk of extended memory.
195 */
196 if (bootverbose) {
197 int indx;
198
199 printf("Physical memory chunk(s):\n");
200 for (indx = 0; phys_avail[indx + 1] != 0; indx += 2) {
201 vm_offset_t size1 =
202 phys_avail[indx + 1] - phys_avail[indx];
203
204 #ifdef __powerpc64__
205 printf("0x%016lx - 0x%016lx, %ld bytes (%ld pages)\n",
206 #else
207 printf("0x%08x - 0x%08x, %d bytes (%ld pages)\n",
208 #endif
209 phys_avail[indx], phys_avail[indx + 1] - 1, size1,
210 size1 / PAGE_SIZE);
211 }
212 }
213
214 vm_ksubmap_init(&kmi);
215
216 printf("avail memory = %ld (%ld MB)\n", ptoa(vm_cnt.v_free_count),
217 ptoa(vm_cnt.v_free_count) / 1048576);
218
219 /*
220 * Set up buffers, so they can be used to read disk labels.
221 */
222 bufinit();
223 vm_pager_bufferinit();
224}
225
226extern vm_offset_t __startkernel, __endkernel;
227extern unsigned char __bss_start[];
228extern unsigned char __sbss_start[];
229extern unsigned char __sbss_end[];
230extern unsigned char _end[];
231
232#ifndef __powerpc64__
233/* Bits for running on 64-bit systems in 32-bit mode. */
234extern void *testppc64, *testppc64size;
235extern void *restorebridge, *restorebridgesize;
236extern void *rfid_patch, *rfi_patch1, *rfi_patch2;
237extern void *trapcode64;
238#endif
239
240extern void *rstcode, *rstsize;
241extern void *trapcode, *trapsize;
241extern void *trapcode, *trapsize, *trapcode2;
242extern void *slbtrap, *slbtrapsize;
243extern void *alitrap, *alisize;
244extern void *dsitrap, *dsisize;
245extern void *decrint, *decrsize;
246extern void *extint, *extsize;
247extern void *dblow, *dbsize;
248extern void *imisstrap, *imisssize;
249extern void *dlmisstrap, *dlmisssize;
250extern void *dsmisstrap, *dsmisssize;
251
252uintptr_t
253powerpc_init(vm_offset_t fdt, vm_offset_t toc, vm_offset_t ofentry, void *mdp)
254{
255 struct pcpu *pc;
256 vm_offset_t startkernel, endkernel;
257 void *generictrap;
258 size_t trap_offset;
259 void *kmdp;
260 char *env;
261 register_t msr, scratch;
262#ifdef WII
263 register_t vers;
264#endif
265 uint8_t *cache_check;
266 int cacheline_warn;
267 #ifndef __powerpc64__
268 int ppc64;
269 #endif
270#ifdef DDB
271 vm_offset_t ksym_start;
272 vm_offset_t ksym_end;
273#endif
274
275 kmdp = NULL;
276 trap_offset = 0;
277 cacheline_warn = 0;
278
279 /* First guess at start/end kernel positions */
280 startkernel = __startkernel;
281 endkernel = __endkernel;
282
283#ifdef WII
284 /*
285 * The Wii loader doesn't pass us any environment so, mdp
286 * points to garbage at this point. The Wii CPU is a 750CL.
287 */
288 vers = mfpvr();
289 if ((vers & 0xfffff0e0) == (MPC750 << 16 | MPC750CL))
290 mdp = NULL;
291#endif
292
293 /* Check for ePAPR loader, which puts a magic value into r6 */
294 if (mdp == (void *)0x65504150)
295 mdp = NULL;
296
297 /*
298 * Parse metadata if present and fetch parameters. Must be done
299 * before console is inited so cninit gets the right value of
300 * boothowto.
301 */
302 if (mdp != NULL) {
303 preload_metadata = mdp;
304 kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel");
305 if (kmdp != NULL) {
306 boothowto = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_HOWTO, int);
307 kern_envp = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, char *);
308 endkernel = ulmax(endkernel, MD_FETCH(kmdp,
309 MODINFOMD_KERNEND, vm_offset_t));
310#ifdef DDB
311 ksym_start = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_SSYM, uintptr_t);
312 ksym_end = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_ESYM, uintptr_t);
313 db_fetch_ksymtab(ksym_start, ksym_end);
314#endif
315 }
316 } else {
317 bzero(__sbss_start, __sbss_end - __sbss_start);
318 bzero(__bss_start, _end - __bss_start);
319 }
320
321 /* Store boot environment state */
322 OF_initial_setup((void *)fdt, NULL, (int (*)(void *))ofentry);
323
324 /*
325 * Init params/tunables that can be overridden by the loader
326 */
327 init_param1();
328
329 /*
330 * Start initializing proc0 and thread0.
331 */
332 proc_linkup0(&proc0, &thread0);
333 thread0.td_frame = &frame0;
334
335 /*
336 * Set up per-cpu data.
337 */
338 pc = __pcpu;
339 pcpu_init(pc, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
340 pc->pc_curthread = &thread0;
341#ifdef __powerpc64__
342 __asm __volatile("mr 13,%0" :: "r"(pc->pc_curthread));
343#else
344 __asm __volatile("mr 2,%0" :: "r"(pc->pc_curthread));
345#endif
346 pc->pc_cpuid = 0;
347
348 __asm __volatile("mtsprg 0, %0" :: "r"(pc));
349
350 /*
351 * Init mutexes, which we use heavily in PMAP
352 */
353
354 mutex_init();
355
356 /*
357 * Install the OF client interface
358 */
359
360 OF_bootstrap();
361
362 /*
363 * Initialize the console before printing anything.
364 */
365 cninit();
366
367 /*
368 * Complain if there is no metadata.
369 */
370 if (mdp == NULL || kmdp == NULL) {
371 printf("powerpc_init: no loader metadata.\n");
372 }
373
374 /*
375 * Init KDB
376 */
377
378 kdb_init();
379
380 /* Various very early CPU fix ups */
381 switch (mfpvr() >> 16) {
382 /*
383 * PowerPC 970 CPUs have a misfeature requested by Apple that
384 * makes them pretend they have a 32-byte cacheline. Turn this
385 * off before we measure the cacheline size.
386 */
387 case IBM970:
388 case IBM970FX:
389 case IBM970MP:
390 case IBM970GX:
391 scratch = mfspr(SPR_HID5);
392 scratch &= ~HID5_970_DCBZ_SIZE_HI;
393 mtspr(SPR_HID5, scratch);
394 break;
395 #ifdef __powerpc64__
396 case IBMPOWER7:
397 /* XXX: get from ibm,slb-size in device tree */
398 n_slbs = 32;
399 break;
400 #endif
401 }
402
403 /*
404 * Initialize the interrupt tables and figure out our cache line
405 * size and whether or not we need the 64-bit bridge code.
406 */
407
408 /*
409 * Disable translation in case the vector area hasn't been
410 * mapped (G5). Note that no OFW calls can be made until
411 * translation is re-enabled.
412 */
413
414 msr = mfmsr();
415 mtmsr((msr & ~(PSL_IR | PSL_DR)) | PSL_RI);
416
417 /*
418 * Measure the cacheline size using dcbz
419 *
420 * Use EXC_PGM as a playground. We are about to overwrite it
421 * anyway, we know it exists, and we know it is cache-aligned.
422 */
423
424 cache_check = (void *)EXC_PGM;
425
426 for (cacheline_size = 0; cacheline_size < 0x100; cacheline_size++)
427 cache_check[cacheline_size] = 0xff;
428
429 __asm __volatile("dcbz 0,%0":: "r" (cache_check) : "memory");
430
431 /* Find the first byte dcbz did not zero to get the cache line size */
432 for (cacheline_size = 0; cacheline_size < 0x100 &&
433 cache_check[cacheline_size] == 0; cacheline_size++);
434
435 /* Work around psim bug */
436 if (cacheline_size == 0) {
437 cacheline_warn = 1;
438 cacheline_size = 32;
439 }
440
441 /* Make sure the kernel icache is valid before we go too much further */
442 __syncicache((caddr_t)startkernel, endkernel - startkernel);
443
444 #ifndef __powerpc64__
445 /*
446 * Figure out whether we need to use the 64 bit PMAP. This works by
447 * executing an instruction that is only legal on 64-bit PPC (mtmsrd),
448 * and setting ppc64 = 0 if that causes a trap.
449 */
450
451 ppc64 = 1;
452
453 bcopy(&testppc64, (void *)EXC_PGM, (size_t)&testppc64size);
454 __syncicache((void *)EXC_PGM, (size_t)&testppc64size);
455
456 __asm __volatile("\
457 mfmsr %0; \
458 mtsprg2 %1; \
459 \
460 mtmsrd %0; \
461 mfsprg2 %1;"
462 : "=r"(scratch), "=r"(ppc64));
463
464 if (ppc64)
465 cpu_features |= PPC_FEATURE_64;
466
467 /*
468 * Now copy restorebridge into all the handlers, if necessary,
469 * and set up the trap tables.
470 */
471
472 if (cpu_features & PPC_FEATURE_64) {
473 /* Patch the two instances of rfi -> rfid */
474 bcopy(&rfid_patch,&rfi_patch1,4);
475 #ifdef KDB
476 /* rfi_patch2 is at the end of dbleave */
477 bcopy(&rfid_patch,&rfi_patch2,4);
478 #endif
479
480 /*
481 * Copy a code snippet to restore 32-bit bridge mode
482 * to the top of every non-generic trap handler
483 */
484
485 trap_offset += (size_t)&restorebridgesize;
486 bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_RST, trap_offset);
487 bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_DSI, trap_offset);
488 bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_ALI, trap_offset);
489 bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_PGM, trap_offset);
490 bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_MCHK, trap_offset);
491 bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_TRC, trap_offset);
492 bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_BPT, trap_offset);
493
494 /*
495 * Set the common trap entry point to the one that
496 * knows to restore 32-bit operation on execution.
497 */
498
499 generictrap = &trapcode64;
500 } else {
501 generictrap = &trapcode;
502 }
503
504 #else /* powerpc64 */
505 cpu_features |= PPC_FEATURE_64;
506 generictrap = &trapcode;
507
508 /* Set TOC base so that the interrupt code can get at it */
242extern void *slbtrap, *slbtrapsize;
243extern void *alitrap, *alisize;
244extern void *dsitrap, *dsisize;
245extern void *decrint, *decrsize;
246extern void *extint, *extsize;
247extern void *dblow, *dbsize;
248extern void *imisstrap, *imisssize;
249extern void *dlmisstrap, *dlmisssize;
250extern void *dsmisstrap, *dsmisssize;
251
252uintptr_t
253powerpc_init(vm_offset_t fdt, vm_offset_t toc, vm_offset_t ofentry, void *mdp)
254{
255 struct pcpu *pc;
256 vm_offset_t startkernel, endkernel;
257 void *generictrap;
258 size_t trap_offset;
259 void *kmdp;
260 char *env;
261 register_t msr, scratch;
262#ifdef WII
263 register_t vers;
264#endif
265 uint8_t *cache_check;
266 int cacheline_warn;
267 #ifndef __powerpc64__
268 int ppc64;
269 #endif
270#ifdef DDB
271 vm_offset_t ksym_start;
272 vm_offset_t ksym_end;
273#endif
274
275 kmdp = NULL;
276 trap_offset = 0;
277 cacheline_warn = 0;
278
279 /* First guess at start/end kernel positions */
280 startkernel = __startkernel;
281 endkernel = __endkernel;
282
283#ifdef WII
284 /*
285 * The Wii loader doesn't pass us any environment so, mdp
286 * points to garbage at this point. The Wii CPU is a 750CL.
287 */
288 vers = mfpvr();
289 if ((vers & 0xfffff0e0) == (MPC750 << 16 | MPC750CL))
290 mdp = NULL;
291#endif
292
293 /* Check for ePAPR loader, which puts a magic value into r6 */
294 if (mdp == (void *)0x65504150)
295 mdp = NULL;
296
297 /*
298 * Parse metadata if present and fetch parameters. Must be done
299 * before console is inited so cninit gets the right value of
300 * boothowto.
301 */
302 if (mdp != NULL) {
303 preload_metadata = mdp;
304 kmdp = preload_search_by_type("elf kernel");
305 if (kmdp != NULL) {
306 boothowto = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_HOWTO, int);
307 kern_envp = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_ENVP, char *);
308 endkernel = ulmax(endkernel, MD_FETCH(kmdp,
309 MODINFOMD_KERNEND, vm_offset_t));
310#ifdef DDB
311 ksym_start = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_SSYM, uintptr_t);
312 ksym_end = MD_FETCH(kmdp, MODINFOMD_ESYM, uintptr_t);
313 db_fetch_ksymtab(ksym_start, ksym_end);
314#endif
315 }
316 } else {
317 bzero(__sbss_start, __sbss_end - __sbss_start);
318 bzero(__bss_start, _end - __bss_start);
319 }
320
321 /* Store boot environment state */
322 OF_initial_setup((void *)fdt, NULL, (int (*)(void *))ofentry);
323
324 /*
325 * Init params/tunables that can be overridden by the loader
326 */
327 init_param1();
328
329 /*
330 * Start initializing proc0 and thread0.
331 */
332 proc_linkup0(&proc0, &thread0);
333 thread0.td_frame = &frame0;
334
335 /*
336 * Set up per-cpu data.
337 */
338 pc = __pcpu;
339 pcpu_init(pc, 0, sizeof(struct pcpu));
340 pc->pc_curthread = &thread0;
341#ifdef __powerpc64__
342 __asm __volatile("mr 13,%0" :: "r"(pc->pc_curthread));
343#else
344 __asm __volatile("mr 2,%0" :: "r"(pc->pc_curthread));
345#endif
346 pc->pc_cpuid = 0;
347
348 __asm __volatile("mtsprg 0, %0" :: "r"(pc));
349
350 /*
351 * Init mutexes, which we use heavily in PMAP
352 */
353
354 mutex_init();
355
356 /*
357 * Install the OF client interface
358 */
359
360 OF_bootstrap();
361
362 /*
363 * Initialize the console before printing anything.
364 */
365 cninit();
366
367 /*
368 * Complain if there is no metadata.
369 */
370 if (mdp == NULL || kmdp == NULL) {
371 printf("powerpc_init: no loader metadata.\n");
372 }
373
374 /*
375 * Init KDB
376 */
377
378 kdb_init();
379
380 /* Various very early CPU fix ups */
381 switch (mfpvr() >> 16) {
382 /*
383 * PowerPC 970 CPUs have a misfeature requested by Apple that
384 * makes them pretend they have a 32-byte cacheline. Turn this
385 * off before we measure the cacheline size.
386 */
387 case IBM970:
388 case IBM970FX:
389 case IBM970MP:
390 case IBM970GX:
391 scratch = mfspr(SPR_HID5);
392 scratch &= ~HID5_970_DCBZ_SIZE_HI;
393 mtspr(SPR_HID5, scratch);
394 break;
395 #ifdef __powerpc64__
396 case IBMPOWER7:
397 /* XXX: get from ibm,slb-size in device tree */
398 n_slbs = 32;
399 break;
400 #endif
401 }
402
403 /*
404 * Initialize the interrupt tables and figure out our cache line
405 * size and whether or not we need the 64-bit bridge code.
406 */
407
408 /*
409 * Disable translation in case the vector area hasn't been
410 * mapped (G5). Note that no OFW calls can be made until
411 * translation is re-enabled.
412 */
413
414 msr = mfmsr();
415 mtmsr((msr & ~(PSL_IR | PSL_DR)) | PSL_RI);
416
417 /*
418 * Measure the cacheline size using dcbz
419 *
420 * Use EXC_PGM as a playground. We are about to overwrite it
421 * anyway, we know it exists, and we know it is cache-aligned.
422 */
423
424 cache_check = (void *)EXC_PGM;
425
426 for (cacheline_size = 0; cacheline_size < 0x100; cacheline_size++)
427 cache_check[cacheline_size] = 0xff;
428
429 __asm __volatile("dcbz 0,%0":: "r" (cache_check) : "memory");
430
431 /* Find the first byte dcbz did not zero to get the cache line size */
432 for (cacheline_size = 0; cacheline_size < 0x100 &&
433 cache_check[cacheline_size] == 0; cacheline_size++);
434
435 /* Work around psim bug */
436 if (cacheline_size == 0) {
437 cacheline_warn = 1;
438 cacheline_size = 32;
439 }
440
441 /* Make sure the kernel icache is valid before we go too much further */
442 __syncicache((caddr_t)startkernel, endkernel - startkernel);
443
444 #ifndef __powerpc64__
445 /*
446 * Figure out whether we need to use the 64 bit PMAP. This works by
447 * executing an instruction that is only legal on 64-bit PPC (mtmsrd),
448 * and setting ppc64 = 0 if that causes a trap.
449 */
450
451 ppc64 = 1;
452
453 bcopy(&testppc64, (void *)EXC_PGM, (size_t)&testppc64size);
454 __syncicache((void *)EXC_PGM, (size_t)&testppc64size);
455
456 __asm __volatile("\
457 mfmsr %0; \
458 mtsprg2 %1; \
459 \
460 mtmsrd %0; \
461 mfsprg2 %1;"
462 : "=r"(scratch), "=r"(ppc64));
463
464 if (ppc64)
465 cpu_features |= PPC_FEATURE_64;
466
467 /*
468 * Now copy restorebridge into all the handlers, if necessary,
469 * and set up the trap tables.
470 */
471
472 if (cpu_features & PPC_FEATURE_64) {
473 /* Patch the two instances of rfi -> rfid */
474 bcopy(&rfid_patch,&rfi_patch1,4);
475 #ifdef KDB
476 /* rfi_patch2 is at the end of dbleave */
477 bcopy(&rfid_patch,&rfi_patch2,4);
478 #endif
479
480 /*
481 * Copy a code snippet to restore 32-bit bridge mode
482 * to the top of every non-generic trap handler
483 */
484
485 trap_offset += (size_t)&restorebridgesize;
486 bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_RST, trap_offset);
487 bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_DSI, trap_offset);
488 bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_ALI, trap_offset);
489 bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_PGM, trap_offset);
490 bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_MCHK, trap_offset);
491 bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_TRC, trap_offset);
492 bcopy(&restorebridge, (void *)EXC_BPT, trap_offset);
493
494 /*
495 * Set the common trap entry point to the one that
496 * knows to restore 32-bit operation on execution.
497 */
498
499 generictrap = &trapcode64;
500 } else {
501 generictrap = &trapcode;
502 }
503
504 #else /* powerpc64 */
505 cpu_features |= PPC_FEATURE_64;
506 generictrap = &trapcode;
507
508 /* Set TOC base so that the interrupt code can get at it */
509 *((void **)TRAP_GENTRAP) = &trapcode2;
509 *((register_t *)TRAP_TOCBASE) = toc;
510 #endif
511
512 bcopy(&rstcode, (void *)(EXC_RST + trap_offset), (size_t)&rstsize);
513
514#ifdef KDB
515 bcopy(&dblow, (void *)(EXC_MCHK + trap_offset), (size_t)&dbsize);
516 bcopy(&dblow, (void *)(EXC_PGM + trap_offset), (size_t)&dbsize);
517 bcopy(&dblow, (void *)(EXC_TRC + trap_offset), (size_t)&dbsize);
518 bcopy(&dblow, (void *)(EXC_BPT + trap_offset), (size_t)&dbsize);
519#else
520 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_MCHK, (size_t)&trapsize);
521 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_PGM, (size_t)&trapsize);
522 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_TRC, (size_t)&trapsize);
523 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_BPT, (size_t)&trapsize);
524#endif
525 bcopy(&alitrap, (void *)(EXC_ALI + trap_offset), (size_t)&alisize);
526 bcopy(&dsitrap, (void *)(EXC_DSI + trap_offset), (size_t)&dsisize);
527 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_ISI, (size_t)&trapsize);
528 #ifdef __powerpc64__
529 bcopy(&slbtrap, (void *)EXC_DSE, (size_t)&slbtrapsize);
530 bcopy(&slbtrap, (void *)EXC_ISE, (size_t)&slbtrapsize);
531 #endif
532 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_EXI, (size_t)&trapsize);
533 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_FPU, (size_t)&trapsize);
534 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_DECR, (size_t)&trapsize);
535 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_SC, (size_t)&trapsize);
536 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_FPA, (size_t)&trapsize);
537 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_VEC, (size_t)&trapsize);
538 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_PERF, (size_t)&trapsize);
539 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_VECAST_G4, (size_t)&trapsize);
540 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_VECAST_G5, (size_t)&trapsize);
541 #ifndef __powerpc64__
542 /* G2-specific TLB miss helper handlers */
543 bcopy(&imisstrap, (void *)EXC_IMISS, (size_t)&imisssize);
544 bcopy(&dlmisstrap, (void *)EXC_DLMISS, (size_t)&dlmisssize);
545 bcopy(&dsmisstrap, (void *)EXC_DSMISS, (size_t)&dsmisssize);
546 #endif
547 __syncicache(EXC_RSVD, EXC_LAST - EXC_RSVD);
548
549 /*
550 * Restore MSR
551 */
552 mtmsr(msr);
553
554 /* Warn if cachline size was not determined */
555 if (cacheline_warn == 1) {
556 printf("WARNING: cacheline size undetermined, setting to 32\n");
557 }
558
559 /*
560 * Choose a platform module so we can get the physical memory map.
561 */
562
563 platform_probe_and_attach();
564
565 /*
566 * Initialise virtual memory. Use BUS_PROBE_GENERIC priority
567 * in case the platform module had a better idea of what we
568 * should do.
569 */
570 if (cpu_features & PPC_FEATURE_64)
571 pmap_mmu_install(MMU_TYPE_G5, BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
572 else
573 pmap_mmu_install(MMU_TYPE_OEA, BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
574
575 pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);
576 mtmsr(PSL_KERNSET & ~PSL_EE);
577
578 /*
579 * Initialize params/tunables that are derived from memsize
580 */
581 init_param2(physmem);
582
583 /*
584 * Grab booted kernel's name
585 */
586 env = kern_getenv("kernelname");
587 if (env != NULL) {
588 strlcpy(kernelname, env, sizeof(kernelname));
589 freeenv(env);
590 }
591
592 /*
593 * Finish setting up thread0.
594 */
595 thread0.td_pcb = (struct pcb *)
596 ((thread0.td_kstack + thread0.td_kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE -
597 sizeof(struct pcb)) & ~15UL);
598 bzero((void *)thread0.td_pcb, sizeof(struct pcb));
599 pc->pc_curpcb = thread0.td_pcb;
600
601 /* Initialise the message buffer. */
602 msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize);
603
604#ifdef KDB
605 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
606 kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS,
607 "Boot flags requested debugger");
608#endif
609
610 return (((uintptr_t)thread0.td_pcb -
611 (sizeof(struct callframe) - 3*sizeof(register_t))) & ~15UL);
612}
613
614void
615bzero(void *buf, size_t len)
616{
617 caddr_t p;
618
619 p = buf;
620
621 while (((vm_offset_t) p & (sizeof(u_long) - 1)) && len) {
622 *p++ = 0;
623 len--;
624 }
625
626 while (len >= sizeof(u_long) * 8) {
627 *(u_long*) p = 0;
628 *((u_long*) p + 1) = 0;
629 *((u_long*) p + 2) = 0;
630 *((u_long*) p + 3) = 0;
631 len -= sizeof(u_long) * 8;
632 *((u_long*) p + 4) = 0;
633 *((u_long*) p + 5) = 0;
634 *((u_long*) p + 6) = 0;
635 *((u_long*) p + 7) = 0;
636 p += sizeof(u_long) * 8;
637 }
638
639 while (len >= sizeof(u_long)) {
640 *(u_long*) p = 0;
641 len -= sizeof(u_long);
642 p += sizeof(u_long);
643 }
644
645 while (len) {
646 *p++ = 0;
647 len--;
648 }
649}
650
651void
652cpu_boot(int howto)
653{
654}
655
656/*
657 * Flush the D-cache for non-DMA I/O so that the I-cache can
658 * be made coherent later.
659 */
660void
661cpu_flush_dcache(void *ptr, size_t len)
662{
663 /* TBD */
664}
665
666/*
667 * Shutdown the CPU as much as possible.
668 */
669void
670cpu_halt(void)
671{
672
673 OF_exit();
674}
675
676int
677ptrace_set_pc(struct thread *td, unsigned long addr)
678{
679 struct trapframe *tf;
680
681 tf = td->td_frame;
682 tf->srr0 = (register_t)addr;
683
684 return (0);
685}
686
687int
688ptrace_single_step(struct thread *td)
689{
690 struct trapframe *tf;
691
692 tf = td->td_frame;
693 tf->srr1 |= PSL_SE;
694
695 return (0);
696}
697
698int
699ptrace_clear_single_step(struct thread *td)
700{
701 struct trapframe *tf;
702
703 tf = td->td_frame;
704 tf->srr1 &= ~PSL_SE;
705
706 return (0);
707}
708
709void
710kdb_cpu_clear_singlestep(void)
711{
712
713 kdb_frame->srr1 &= ~PSL_SE;
714}
715
716void
717kdb_cpu_set_singlestep(void)
718{
719
720 kdb_frame->srr1 |= PSL_SE;
721}
722
723/*
724 * Initialise a struct pcpu.
725 */
726void
727cpu_pcpu_init(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpuid, size_t sz)
728{
729#ifdef __powerpc64__
730/* Copy the SLB contents from the current CPU */
731memcpy(pcpu->pc_slb, PCPU_GET(slb), sizeof(pcpu->pc_slb));
732#endif
733}
734
735void
736spinlock_enter(void)
737{
738 struct thread *td;
739 register_t msr;
740
741 td = curthread;
742 if (td->td_md.md_spinlock_count == 0) {
743 msr = intr_disable();
744 td->td_md.md_spinlock_count = 1;
745 td->td_md.md_saved_msr = msr;
746 } else
747 td->td_md.md_spinlock_count++;
748 critical_enter();
749}
750
751void
752spinlock_exit(void)
753{
754 struct thread *td;
755 register_t msr;
756
757 td = curthread;
758 critical_exit();
759 msr = td->td_md.md_saved_msr;
760 td->td_md.md_spinlock_count--;
761 if (td->td_md.md_spinlock_count == 0)
762 intr_restore(msr);
763}
764
765int db_trap_glue(struct trapframe *); /* Called from trap_subr.S */
766
767int
768db_trap_glue(struct trapframe *frame)
769{
770 if (!(frame->srr1 & PSL_PR)
771 && (frame->exc == EXC_TRC || frame->exc == EXC_RUNMODETRC
772 || (frame->exc == EXC_PGM
773 && (frame->srr1 & 0x20000))
774 || frame->exc == EXC_BPT
775 || frame->exc == EXC_DSI)) {
776 int type = frame->exc;
777
778 /* Ignore DTrace traps. */
779 if (*(uint32_t *)frame->srr0 == EXC_DTRACE)
780 return (0);
781 if (type == EXC_PGM && (frame->srr1 & 0x20000)) {
782 type = T_BREAKPOINT;
783 }
784 return (kdb_trap(type, 0, frame));
785 }
786
787 return (0);
788}
789
790#ifndef __powerpc64__
791
792uint64_t
793va_to_vsid(pmap_t pm, vm_offset_t va)
794{
795 return ((pm->pm_sr[(uintptr_t)va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT]) & SR_VSID_MASK);
796}
797
798#endif
799
800vm_offset_t
801pmap_early_io_map(vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size)
802{
803
804 return (pa);
805}
806
807/* From p3-53 of the MPC7450 RISC Microprocessor Family Reference Manual */
808void
809flush_disable_caches(void)
810{
811 register_t msr;
812 register_t msscr0;
813 register_t cache_reg;
814 volatile uint32_t *memp;
815 uint32_t temp;
816 int i;
817 int x;
818
819 msr = mfmsr();
820 powerpc_sync();
821 mtmsr(msr & ~(PSL_EE | PSL_DR));
822 msscr0 = mfspr(SPR_MSSCR0);
823 msscr0 &= ~MSSCR0_L2PFE;
824 mtspr(SPR_MSSCR0, msscr0);
825 powerpc_sync();
826 isync();
827 __asm__ __volatile__("dssall; sync");
828 powerpc_sync();
829 isync();
830 __asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
831 __asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
832 __asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
833
834 /* Lock the L1 Data cache. */
835 mtspr(SPR_LDSTCR, mfspr(SPR_LDSTCR) | 0xFF);
836 powerpc_sync();
837 isync();
838
839 mtspr(SPR_LDSTCR, 0);
840
841 /*
842 * Perform this in two stages: Flush the cache starting in RAM, then do it
843 * from ROM.
844 */
845 memp = (volatile uint32_t *)0x00000000;
846 for (i = 0; i < 128 * 1024; i++) {
847 temp = *memp;
848 __asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(memp));
849 memp += 32/sizeof(*memp);
850 }
851
852 memp = (volatile uint32_t *)0xfff00000;
853 x = 0xfe;
854
855 for (; x != 0xff;) {
856 mtspr(SPR_LDSTCR, x);
857 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
858 temp = *memp;
859 __asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(memp));
860 memp += 32/sizeof(*memp);
861 }
862 x = ((x << 1) | 1) & 0xff;
863 }
864 mtspr(SPR_LDSTCR, 0);
865
866 cache_reg = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
867 if (cache_reg & L2CR_L2E) {
868 cache_reg &= ~(L2CR_L2IO_7450 | L2CR_L2DO_7450);
869 mtspr(SPR_L2CR, cache_reg);
870 powerpc_sync();
871 mtspr(SPR_L2CR, cache_reg | L2CR_L2HWF);
872 while (mfspr(SPR_L2CR) & L2CR_L2HWF)
873 ; /* Busy wait for cache to flush */
874 powerpc_sync();
875 cache_reg &= ~L2CR_L2E;
876 mtspr(SPR_L2CR, cache_reg);
877 powerpc_sync();
878 mtspr(SPR_L2CR, cache_reg | L2CR_L2I);
879 powerpc_sync();
880 while (mfspr(SPR_L2CR) & L2CR_L2I)
881 ; /* Busy wait for L2 cache invalidate */
882 powerpc_sync();
883 }
884
885 cache_reg = mfspr(SPR_L3CR);
886 if (cache_reg & L3CR_L3E) {
887 cache_reg &= ~(L3CR_L3IO | L3CR_L3DO);
888 mtspr(SPR_L3CR, cache_reg);
889 powerpc_sync();
890 mtspr(SPR_L3CR, cache_reg | L3CR_L3HWF);
891 while (mfspr(SPR_L3CR) & L3CR_L3HWF)
892 ; /* Busy wait for cache to flush */
893 powerpc_sync();
894 cache_reg &= ~L3CR_L3E;
895 mtspr(SPR_L3CR, cache_reg);
896 powerpc_sync();
897 mtspr(SPR_L3CR, cache_reg | L3CR_L3I);
898 powerpc_sync();
899 while (mfspr(SPR_L3CR) & L3CR_L3I)
900 ; /* Busy wait for L3 cache invalidate */
901 powerpc_sync();
902 }
903
904 mtspr(SPR_HID0, mfspr(SPR_HID0) & ~HID0_DCE);
905 powerpc_sync();
906 isync();
907
908 mtmsr(msr);
909}
910
911void
912cpu_sleep()
913{
914 static u_quad_t timebase = 0;
915 static register_t sprgs[4];
916 static register_t srrs[2];
917
918 jmp_buf resetjb;
919 struct thread *fputd;
920 struct thread *vectd;
921 register_t hid0;
922 register_t msr;
923 register_t saved_msr;
924
925 ap_pcpu = pcpup;
926
927 PCPU_SET(restore, &resetjb);
928
929 saved_msr = mfmsr();
930 fputd = PCPU_GET(fputhread);
931 vectd = PCPU_GET(vecthread);
932 if (fputd != NULL)
933 save_fpu(fputd);
934 if (vectd != NULL)
935 save_vec(vectd);
936 if (setjmp(resetjb) == 0) {
937 sprgs[0] = mfspr(SPR_SPRG0);
938 sprgs[1] = mfspr(SPR_SPRG1);
939 sprgs[2] = mfspr(SPR_SPRG2);
940 sprgs[3] = mfspr(SPR_SPRG3);
941 srrs[0] = mfspr(SPR_SRR0);
942 srrs[1] = mfspr(SPR_SRR1);
943 timebase = mftb();
944 powerpc_sync();
945 flush_disable_caches();
946 hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
947 hid0 = (hid0 & ~(HID0_DOZE | HID0_NAP)) | HID0_SLEEP;
948 powerpc_sync();
949 isync();
950 msr = mfmsr() | PSL_POW;
951 mtspr(SPR_HID0, hid0);
952 powerpc_sync();
953
954 while (1)
955 mtmsr(msr);
956 }
957 mttb(timebase);
958 PCPU_SET(curthread, curthread);
959 PCPU_SET(curpcb, curthread->td_pcb);
960 pmap_activate(curthread);
961 powerpc_sync();
962 mtspr(SPR_SPRG0, sprgs[0]);
963 mtspr(SPR_SPRG1, sprgs[1]);
964 mtspr(SPR_SPRG2, sprgs[2]);
965 mtspr(SPR_SPRG3, sprgs[3]);
966 mtspr(SPR_SRR0, srrs[0]);
967 mtspr(SPR_SRR1, srrs[1]);
968 mtmsr(saved_msr);
969 if (fputd == curthread)
970 enable_fpu(curthread);
971 if (vectd == curthread)
972 enable_vec(curthread);
973 powerpc_sync();
974}
510 *((register_t *)TRAP_TOCBASE) = toc;
511 #endif
512
513 bcopy(&rstcode, (void *)(EXC_RST + trap_offset), (size_t)&rstsize);
514
515#ifdef KDB
516 bcopy(&dblow, (void *)(EXC_MCHK + trap_offset), (size_t)&dbsize);
517 bcopy(&dblow, (void *)(EXC_PGM + trap_offset), (size_t)&dbsize);
518 bcopy(&dblow, (void *)(EXC_TRC + trap_offset), (size_t)&dbsize);
519 bcopy(&dblow, (void *)(EXC_BPT + trap_offset), (size_t)&dbsize);
520#else
521 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_MCHK, (size_t)&trapsize);
522 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_PGM, (size_t)&trapsize);
523 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_TRC, (size_t)&trapsize);
524 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_BPT, (size_t)&trapsize);
525#endif
526 bcopy(&alitrap, (void *)(EXC_ALI + trap_offset), (size_t)&alisize);
527 bcopy(&dsitrap, (void *)(EXC_DSI + trap_offset), (size_t)&dsisize);
528 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_ISI, (size_t)&trapsize);
529 #ifdef __powerpc64__
530 bcopy(&slbtrap, (void *)EXC_DSE, (size_t)&slbtrapsize);
531 bcopy(&slbtrap, (void *)EXC_ISE, (size_t)&slbtrapsize);
532 #endif
533 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_EXI, (size_t)&trapsize);
534 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_FPU, (size_t)&trapsize);
535 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_DECR, (size_t)&trapsize);
536 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_SC, (size_t)&trapsize);
537 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_FPA, (size_t)&trapsize);
538 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_VEC, (size_t)&trapsize);
539 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_PERF, (size_t)&trapsize);
540 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_VECAST_G4, (size_t)&trapsize);
541 bcopy(generictrap, (void *)EXC_VECAST_G5, (size_t)&trapsize);
542 #ifndef __powerpc64__
543 /* G2-specific TLB miss helper handlers */
544 bcopy(&imisstrap, (void *)EXC_IMISS, (size_t)&imisssize);
545 bcopy(&dlmisstrap, (void *)EXC_DLMISS, (size_t)&dlmisssize);
546 bcopy(&dsmisstrap, (void *)EXC_DSMISS, (size_t)&dsmisssize);
547 #endif
548 __syncicache(EXC_RSVD, EXC_LAST - EXC_RSVD);
549
550 /*
551 * Restore MSR
552 */
553 mtmsr(msr);
554
555 /* Warn if cachline size was not determined */
556 if (cacheline_warn == 1) {
557 printf("WARNING: cacheline size undetermined, setting to 32\n");
558 }
559
560 /*
561 * Choose a platform module so we can get the physical memory map.
562 */
563
564 platform_probe_and_attach();
565
566 /*
567 * Initialise virtual memory. Use BUS_PROBE_GENERIC priority
568 * in case the platform module had a better idea of what we
569 * should do.
570 */
571 if (cpu_features & PPC_FEATURE_64)
572 pmap_mmu_install(MMU_TYPE_G5, BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
573 else
574 pmap_mmu_install(MMU_TYPE_OEA, BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
575
576 pmap_bootstrap(startkernel, endkernel);
577 mtmsr(PSL_KERNSET & ~PSL_EE);
578
579 /*
580 * Initialize params/tunables that are derived from memsize
581 */
582 init_param2(physmem);
583
584 /*
585 * Grab booted kernel's name
586 */
587 env = kern_getenv("kernelname");
588 if (env != NULL) {
589 strlcpy(kernelname, env, sizeof(kernelname));
590 freeenv(env);
591 }
592
593 /*
594 * Finish setting up thread0.
595 */
596 thread0.td_pcb = (struct pcb *)
597 ((thread0.td_kstack + thread0.td_kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE -
598 sizeof(struct pcb)) & ~15UL);
599 bzero((void *)thread0.td_pcb, sizeof(struct pcb));
600 pc->pc_curpcb = thread0.td_pcb;
601
602 /* Initialise the message buffer. */
603 msgbufinit(msgbufp, msgbufsize);
604
605#ifdef KDB
606 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
607 kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BOOTFLAGS,
608 "Boot flags requested debugger");
609#endif
610
611 return (((uintptr_t)thread0.td_pcb -
612 (sizeof(struct callframe) - 3*sizeof(register_t))) & ~15UL);
613}
614
615void
616bzero(void *buf, size_t len)
617{
618 caddr_t p;
619
620 p = buf;
621
622 while (((vm_offset_t) p & (sizeof(u_long) - 1)) && len) {
623 *p++ = 0;
624 len--;
625 }
626
627 while (len >= sizeof(u_long) * 8) {
628 *(u_long*) p = 0;
629 *((u_long*) p + 1) = 0;
630 *((u_long*) p + 2) = 0;
631 *((u_long*) p + 3) = 0;
632 len -= sizeof(u_long) * 8;
633 *((u_long*) p + 4) = 0;
634 *((u_long*) p + 5) = 0;
635 *((u_long*) p + 6) = 0;
636 *((u_long*) p + 7) = 0;
637 p += sizeof(u_long) * 8;
638 }
639
640 while (len >= sizeof(u_long)) {
641 *(u_long*) p = 0;
642 len -= sizeof(u_long);
643 p += sizeof(u_long);
644 }
645
646 while (len) {
647 *p++ = 0;
648 len--;
649 }
650}
651
652void
653cpu_boot(int howto)
654{
655}
656
657/*
658 * Flush the D-cache for non-DMA I/O so that the I-cache can
659 * be made coherent later.
660 */
661void
662cpu_flush_dcache(void *ptr, size_t len)
663{
664 /* TBD */
665}
666
667/*
668 * Shutdown the CPU as much as possible.
669 */
670void
671cpu_halt(void)
672{
673
674 OF_exit();
675}
676
677int
678ptrace_set_pc(struct thread *td, unsigned long addr)
679{
680 struct trapframe *tf;
681
682 tf = td->td_frame;
683 tf->srr0 = (register_t)addr;
684
685 return (0);
686}
687
688int
689ptrace_single_step(struct thread *td)
690{
691 struct trapframe *tf;
692
693 tf = td->td_frame;
694 tf->srr1 |= PSL_SE;
695
696 return (0);
697}
698
699int
700ptrace_clear_single_step(struct thread *td)
701{
702 struct trapframe *tf;
703
704 tf = td->td_frame;
705 tf->srr1 &= ~PSL_SE;
706
707 return (0);
708}
709
710void
711kdb_cpu_clear_singlestep(void)
712{
713
714 kdb_frame->srr1 &= ~PSL_SE;
715}
716
717void
718kdb_cpu_set_singlestep(void)
719{
720
721 kdb_frame->srr1 |= PSL_SE;
722}
723
724/*
725 * Initialise a struct pcpu.
726 */
727void
728cpu_pcpu_init(struct pcpu *pcpu, int cpuid, size_t sz)
729{
730#ifdef __powerpc64__
731/* Copy the SLB contents from the current CPU */
732memcpy(pcpu->pc_slb, PCPU_GET(slb), sizeof(pcpu->pc_slb));
733#endif
734}
735
736void
737spinlock_enter(void)
738{
739 struct thread *td;
740 register_t msr;
741
742 td = curthread;
743 if (td->td_md.md_spinlock_count == 0) {
744 msr = intr_disable();
745 td->td_md.md_spinlock_count = 1;
746 td->td_md.md_saved_msr = msr;
747 } else
748 td->td_md.md_spinlock_count++;
749 critical_enter();
750}
751
752void
753spinlock_exit(void)
754{
755 struct thread *td;
756 register_t msr;
757
758 td = curthread;
759 critical_exit();
760 msr = td->td_md.md_saved_msr;
761 td->td_md.md_spinlock_count--;
762 if (td->td_md.md_spinlock_count == 0)
763 intr_restore(msr);
764}
765
766int db_trap_glue(struct trapframe *); /* Called from trap_subr.S */
767
768int
769db_trap_glue(struct trapframe *frame)
770{
771 if (!(frame->srr1 & PSL_PR)
772 && (frame->exc == EXC_TRC || frame->exc == EXC_RUNMODETRC
773 || (frame->exc == EXC_PGM
774 && (frame->srr1 & 0x20000))
775 || frame->exc == EXC_BPT
776 || frame->exc == EXC_DSI)) {
777 int type = frame->exc;
778
779 /* Ignore DTrace traps. */
780 if (*(uint32_t *)frame->srr0 == EXC_DTRACE)
781 return (0);
782 if (type == EXC_PGM && (frame->srr1 & 0x20000)) {
783 type = T_BREAKPOINT;
784 }
785 return (kdb_trap(type, 0, frame));
786 }
787
788 return (0);
789}
790
791#ifndef __powerpc64__
792
793uint64_t
794va_to_vsid(pmap_t pm, vm_offset_t va)
795{
796 return ((pm->pm_sr[(uintptr_t)va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT]) & SR_VSID_MASK);
797}
798
799#endif
800
801vm_offset_t
802pmap_early_io_map(vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size)
803{
804
805 return (pa);
806}
807
808/* From p3-53 of the MPC7450 RISC Microprocessor Family Reference Manual */
809void
810flush_disable_caches(void)
811{
812 register_t msr;
813 register_t msscr0;
814 register_t cache_reg;
815 volatile uint32_t *memp;
816 uint32_t temp;
817 int i;
818 int x;
819
820 msr = mfmsr();
821 powerpc_sync();
822 mtmsr(msr & ~(PSL_EE | PSL_DR));
823 msscr0 = mfspr(SPR_MSSCR0);
824 msscr0 &= ~MSSCR0_L2PFE;
825 mtspr(SPR_MSSCR0, msscr0);
826 powerpc_sync();
827 isync();
828 __asm__ __volatile__("dssall; sync");
829 powerpc_sync();
830 isync();
831 __asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
832 __asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
833 __asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(0));
834
835 /* Lock the L1 Data cache. */
836 mtspr(SPR_LDSTCR, mfspr(SPR_LDSTCR) | 0xFF);
837 powerpc_sync();
838 isync();
839
840 mtspr(SPR_LDSTCR, 0);
841
842 /*
843 * Perform this in two stages: Flush the cache starting in RAM, then do it
844 * from ROM.
845 */
846 memp = (volatile uint32_t *)0x00000000;
847 for (i = 0; i < 128 * 1024; i++) {
848 temp = *memp;
849 __asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(memp));
850 memp += 32/sizeof(*memp);
851 }
852
853 memp = (volatile uint32_t *)0xfff00000;
854 x = 0xfe;
855
856 for (; x != 0xff;) {
857 mtspr(SPR_LDSTCR, x);
858 for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
859 temp = *memp;
860 __asm__ __volatile__("dcbf 0,%0" :: "r"(memp));
861 memp += 32/sizeof(*memp);
862 }
863 x = ((x << 1) | 1) & 0xff;
864 }
865 mtspr(SPR_LDSTCR, 0);
866
867 cache_reg = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
868 if (cache_reg & L2CR_L2E) {
869 cache_reg &= ~(L2CR_L2IO_7450 | L2CR_L2DO_7450);
870 mtspr(SPR_L2CR, cache_reg);
871 powerpc_sync();
872 mtspr(SPR_L2CR, cache_reg | L2CR_L2HWF);
873 while (mfspr(SPR_L2CR) & L2CR_L2HWF)
874 ; /* Busy wait for cache to flush */
875 powerpc_sync();
876 cache_reg &= ~L2CR_L2E;
877 mtspr(SPR_L2CR, cache_reg);
878 powerpc_sync();
879 mtspr(SPR_L2CR, cache_reg | L2CR_L2I);
880 powerpc_sync();
881 while (mfspr(SPR_L2CR) & L2CR_L2I)
882 ; /* Busy wait for L2 cache invalidate */
883 powerpc_sync();
884 }
885
886 cache_reg = mfspr(SPR_L3CR);
887 if (cache_reg & L3CR_L3E) {
888 cache_reg &= ~(L3CR_L3IO | L3CR_L3DO);
889 mtspr(SPR_L3CR, cache_reg);
890 powerpc_sync();
891 mtspr(SPR_L3CR, cache_reg | L3CR_L3HWF);
892 while (mfspr(SPR_L3CR) & L3CR_L3HWF)
893 ; /* Busy wait for cache to flush */
894 powerpc_sync();
895 cache_reg &= ~L3CR_L3E;
896 mtspr(SPR_L3CR, cache_reg);
897 powerpc_sync();
898 mtspr(SPR_L3CR, cache_reg | L3CR_L3I);
899 powerpc_sync();
900 while (mfspr(SPR_L3CR) & L3CR_L3I)
901 ; /* Busy wait for L3 cache invalidate */
902 powerpc_sync();
903 }
904
905 mtspr(SPR_HID0, mfspr(SPR_HID0) & ~HID0_DCE);
906 powerpc_sync();
907 isync();
908
909 mtmsr(msr);
910}
911
912void
913cpu_sleep()
914{
915 static u_quad_t timebase = 0;
916 static register_t sprgs[4];
917 static register_t srrs[2];
918
919 jmp_buf resetjb;
920 struct thread *fputd;
921 struct thread *vectd;
922 register_t hid0;
923 register_t msr;
924 register_t saved_msr;
925
926 ap_pcpu = pcpup;
927
928 PCPU_SET(restore, &resetjb);
929
930 saved_msr = mfmsr();
931 fputd = PCPU_GET(fputhread);
932 vectd = PCPU_GET(vecthread);
933 if (fputd != NULL)
934 save_fpu(fputd);
935 if (vectd != NULL)
936 save_vec(vectd);
937 if (setjmp(resetjb) == 0) {
938 sprgs[0] = mfspr(SPR_SPRG0);
939 sprgs[1] = mfspr(SPR_SPRG1);
940 sprgs[2] = mfspr(SPR_SPRG2);
941 sprgs[3] = mfspr(SPR_SPRG3);
942 srrs[0] = mfspr(SPR_SRR0);
943 srrs[1] = mfspr(SPR_SRR1);
944 timebase = mftb();
945 powerpc_sync();
946 flush_disable_caches();
947 hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
948 hid0 = (hid0 & ~(HID0_DOZE | HID0_NAP)) | HID0_SLEEP;
949 powerpc_sync();
950 isync();
951 msr = mfmsr() | PSL_POW;
952 mtspr(SPR_HID0, hid0);
953 powerpc_sync();
954
955 while (1)
956 mtmsr(msr);
957 }
958 mttb(timebase);
959 PCPU_SET(curthread, curthread);
960 PCPU_SET(curpcb, curthread->td_pcb);
961 pmap_activate(curthread);
962 powerpc_sync();
963 mtspr(SPR_SPRG0, sprgs[0]);
964 mtspr(SPR_SPRG1, sprgs[1]);
965 mtspr(SPR_SPRG2, sprgs[2]);
966 mtspr(SPR_SPRG3, sprgs[3]);
967 mtspr(SPR_SRR0, srrs[0]);
968 mtspr(SPR_SRR1, srrs[1]);
969 mtmsr(saved_msr);
970 if (fputd == curthread)
971 enable_fpu(curthread);
972 if (vectd == curthread)
973 enable_vec(curthread);
974 powerpc_sync();
975}