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1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2012 Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/i386/include/counter.h 252434 2013-07-01 02:48:27Z kib $
26 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/i386/include/counter.h 302372 2016-07-06 14:09:49Z nwhitehorn $
27 */
28
29#ifndef __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__
30#define __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__
31
32#include <sys/pcpu.h>
33#ifdef INVARIANTS
34#include <sys/proc.h>
35#endif
36#include <machine/md_var.h>
37#include <machine/specialreg.h>
38
39#define counter_enter() do { \
40 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) \
41 critical_enter(); \
42} while (0)
43
44#define counter_exit() do { \
45 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) \
46 critical_exit(); \
47} while (0)
48
49extern struct pcpu __pcpu[MAXCPU];
50
51static inline void
52counter_64_inc_8b(uint64_t *p, int64_t inc)
53{
54
55 __asm __volatile(
56 "movl %%fs:(%%esi),%%eax\n\t"
57 "movl %%fs:4(%%esi),%%edx\n"
58"1:\n\t"
59 "movl %%eax,%%ebx\n\t"
60 "movl %%edx,%%ecx\n\t"
61 "addl (%%edi),%%ebx\n\t"
62 "adcl 4(%%edi),%%ecx\n\t"
63 "cmpxchg8b %%fs:(%%esi)\n\t"
64 "jnz 1b"
65 :
66 : "S" ((char *)p - (char *)&__pcpu[0]), "D" (&inc)
67 : "memory", "cc", "eax", "edx", "ebx", "ecx");
68}
69
70#ifdef IN_SUBR_COUNTER_C
71static inline uint64_t
72counter_u64_read_one_8b(uint64_t *p)
73{
74 uint32_t res_lo, res_high;
75
76 __asm __volatile(
77 "movl %%eax,%%ebx\n\t"
78 "movl %%edx,%%ecx\n\t"
79 "cmpxchg8b (%2)"
80 : "=a" (res_lo), "=d"(res_high)
81 : "SD" (p)
82 : "cc", "ebx", "ecx");
83 return (res_lo + ((uint64_t)res_high << 32));
84}
85
86static inline uint64_t
87counter_u64_fetch_inline(uint64_t *p)
88{
89 uint64_t res;
90 int i;
91
92 res = 0;
93 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
94 /*
95 * The machines without cmpxchg8b are not SMP.
96 * Disabling the preemption provides atomicity of the
97 * counter reading, since update is done in the
98 * critical section as well.
99 */
100 critical_enter();
101 for (i = 0; i < mp_ncpus; i++) {
101 CPU_FOREACH(i) {
102 res += *(uint64_t *)((char *)p +
103 sizeof(struct pcpu) * i);
104 }
105 critical_exit();
106 } else {
107 for (i = 0; i < mp_ncpus; i++)
107 CPU_FOREACH(i)
108 res += counter_u64_read_one_8b((uint64_t *)((char *)p +
109 sizeof(struct pcpu) * i));
110 }
111 return (res);
112}
113
114static inline void
115counter_u64_zero_one_8b(uint64_t *p)
116{
117
118 __asm __volatile(
119 "movl (%0),%%eax\n\t"
120 "movl 4(%0),%%edx\n"
121 "xorl %%ebx,%%ebx\n\t"
122 "xorl %%ecx,%%ecx\n\t"
123"1:\n\t"
124 "cmpxchg8b (%0)\n\t"
125 "jnz 1b"
126 :
127 : "SD" (p)
128 : "memory", "cc", "eax", "edx", "ebx", "ecx");
129}
130
131static void
132counter_u64_zero_one_cpu(void *arg)
133{
134 uint64_t *p;
135
136 p = (uint64_t *)((char *)arg + sizeof(struct pcpu) * PCPU_GET(cpuid));
137 counter_u64_zero_one_8b(p);
138}
139
140static inline void
141counter_u64_zero_inline(counter_u64_t c)
142{
143 int i;
144
145 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
146 critical_enter();
147 for (i = 0; i < mp_ncpus; i++)
147 CPU_FOREACH(i)
148 *(uint64_t *)((char *)c + sizeof(struct pcpu) * i) = 0;
149 critical_exit();
150 } else {
151 smp_rendezvous(smp_no_rendevous_barrier,
152 counter_u64_zero_one_cpu, smp_no_rendevous_barrier, c);
153 }
154}
155#endif
156
157#define counter_u64_add_protected(c, inc) do { \
158 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) { \
159 CRITICAL_ASSERT(curthread); \
160 *(uint64_t *)zpcpu_get(c) += (inc); \
161 } else \
162 counter_64_inc_8b((c), (inc)); \
163} while (0)
164
165static inline void
166counter_u64_add(counter_u64_t c, int64_t inc)
167{
168
169 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_CX8) == 0) {
170 critical_enter();
171 *(uint64_t *)zpcpu_get(c) += inc;
172 critical_exit();
173 } else {
174 counter_64_inc_8b(c, inc);
175 }
176}
177
178#endif /* ! __MACHINE_COUNTER_H__ */