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1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 1999 Seigo Tanimura
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/sound/isa/sbc.c 58385 2000-03-20 15:34:27Z cg $
27 */
28
29#include "isa.h"
30
31#include <dev/sound/chip.h>
32#include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
33#include <dev/sound/isa/sb.h>
34
35#define IO_MAX 3
36#define IRQ_MAX 1
37#define DRQ_MAX 2
38#define INTR_MAX 2
39
40struct sbc_ihl {
41 driver_intr_t *intr[INTR_MAX];
42 void *intr_arg[INTR_MAX];
43};
44
45/* Here is the parameter structure per a device. */
46struct sbc_softc {
47 device_t dev; /* device */
48
49 int io_rid[IO_MAX]; /* io port rids */
50 struct resource *io[IO_MAX]; /* io port resources */
51 int io_alloced[IO_MAX]; /* io port alloc flag */
52
53 int irq_rid[IRQ_MAX]; /* irq rids */
54 struct resource *irq[IRQ_MAX]; /* irq resources */
55 int irq_alloced[IRQ_MAX]; /* irq alloc flag */
56
57 int drq_rid[DRQ_MAX]; /* drq rids */
58 struct resource *drq[DRQ_MAX]; /* drq resources */
59 int drq_alloced[DRQ_MAX]; /* drq alloc flag */
60
61 struct sbc_ihl ihl[IRQ_MAX];
62
63 void *ih;
64
65 u_int32_t bd_ver;
66};
67
68static int sbc_probe(device_t dev);
69static int sbc_attach(device_t dev);
70static void sbc_intr(void *p);
71
72static struct resource *sbc_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
73 u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags);
74static int sbc_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
75 struct resource *r);
76static int sbc_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
77 int flags, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
78 void **cookiep);
79static int sbc_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
80 void *cookie);
81
82static int alloc_resource(struct sbc_softc *scp);
83static int release_resource(struct sbc_softc *scp);
84
85static devclass_t sbc_devclass;
86
87static int io_range[3] = {0x10, 0x2, 0x4};
88
89static int sb_rd(struct resource *io, int reg);
90static void sb_wr(struct resource *io, int reg, u_int8_t val);
91static int sb_dspready(struct resource *io);
92static int sb_cmd(struct resource *io, u_char val);
93static u_int sb_get_byte(struct resource *io);
94static void sb_setmixer(struct resource *io, u_int port, u_int value);
95
96static int
97sb_rd(struct resource *io, int reg)
98{
99 return bus_space_read_1(rman_get_bustag(io),
100 rman_get_bushandle(io),
101 reg);
102}
103
104static void
105sb_wr(struct resource *io, int reg, u_int8_t val)
106{
107 return bus_space_write_1(rman_get_bustag(io),
108 rman_get_bushandle(io),
109 reg, val);
110}
111
112static int
113sb_dspready(struct resource *io)
114{
115 return ((sb_rd(io, SBDSP_STATUS) & 0x80) == 0);
116}
117
118static int
119sb_dspwr(struct resource *io, u_char val)
120{
121 int i;
122
123 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
124 if (sb_dspready(io)) {
125 sb_wr(io, SBDSP_CMD, val);
126 return 1;
127 }
128 if (i > 10) DELAY((i > 100)? 1000 : 10);
129 }
130 printf("sb_dspwr(0x%02x) timed out.\n", val);
131 return 0;
132}
133
134static int
135sb_cmd(struct resource *io, u_char val)
136{
137 return sb_dspwr(io, val);
138}
139
140static void
141sb_setmixer(struct resource *io, u_int port, u_int value)
142{
143 u_long flags;
144
145 flags = spltty();
146 sb_wr(io, SB_MIX_ADDR, (u_char) (port & 0xff)); /* Select register */
147 DELAY(10);
148 sb_wr(io, SB_MIX_DATA, (u_char) (value & 0xff));
149 DELAY(10);
150 splx(flags);
151}
152
153static u_int
154sb_get_byte(struct resource *io)
155{
156 int i;
157
158 for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--) {
159 if (sb_rd(io, DSP_DATA_AVAIL) & 0x80)
160 return sb_rd(io, DSP_READ);
161 else
162 DELAY(20);
163 }
164 return 0xffff;
165}
166
167static int
168sb_reset_dsp(struct resource *io)
169{
170 sb_wr(io, SBDSP_RST, 3);
171 DELAY(100);
172 sb_wr(io, SBDSP_RST, 0);
173 return (sb_get_byte(io) == 0xAA)? 0 : ENXIO;
174}
175
176static int
177sb_identify_board(struct resource *io)
178{
179 int ver, essver, rev;
180
181 sb_cmd(io, DSP_CMD_GETVER); /* Get version */
182 ver = (sb_get_byte(io) << 8) | sb_get_byte(io);
183 if (ver < 0x100 || ver > 0x4ff) return 0;
184 if (ver == 0x0301) {
185 /* Try to detect ESS chips. */
186 sb_cmd(io, DSP_CMD_GETID); /* Return ident. bytes. */
187 essver = (sb_get_byte(io) << 8) | sb_get_byte(io);
188 rev = essver & 0x000f;
189 essver &= 0xfff0;
190 if (essver == 0x4880) ver |= 0x1000;
191 else if (essver == 0x6880) ver = 0x0500 | rev;
192 }
193 return ver;
194}
195
196static struct isa_pnp_id sbc_ids[] = {
197 {0x01008c0e, "Creative ViBRA16C"}, /* CTL0001 */
198 {0x31008c0e, "Creative SB16/SB32"}, /* CTL0031 */
199 {0x41008c0e, "Creative SB16/SB32"}, /* CTL0041 */
200 {0x42008c0e, "Creative SB AWE64"}, /* CTL0042 */
201 {0x43008c0e, "Creative ViBRA16X"}, /* CTL0043 */
202 {0x44008c0e, "Creative SB AWE64 Gold"}, /* CTL0044 */
203 {0x45008c0e, "Creative SB AWE64"}, /* CTL0045 */
204
205 {0x01000000, "Avance Logic ALS100+"}, /* @@@0001 - ViBRA16X clone */
206 {0x01100000, "Avance Asound 110"}, /* @@@1001 */
207 {0x01200000, "Avance Logic ALS120"}, /* @@@2001 - ViBRA16X clone */
208
209 {0x02017316, "ESS ES1688"}, /* ESS1688 */
210 {0x68187316, "ESS ES1868"}, /* ESS1868 */
211 {0x69187316, "ESS ES1869"}, /* ESS1869 */
212 {0xacb0110e, "ESS ES1869 (Compaq OEM)"}, /* CPQb0ac */
213 {0x78187316, "ESS ES1878"}, /* ESS1878 */
214 {0x79187316, "ESS ES1879"}, /* ESS1879 */
215 {0x88187316, "ESS ES1888"}, /* ESS1888 */
216 {0x07017316, "ESS ES1888 (DEC OEM)"}, /* ESS0107 */
217 {0}
218};
219
220static int
221sbc_probe(device_t dev)
222{
223 char *s = NULL;
224 u_int32_t lid, vid;
225
226 lid = isa_get_logicalid(dev);
227 vid = isa_get_vendorid(dev);
228 if (lid) {
229 if (lid == 0x01000000 && vid != 0x01009305) /* ALS0001 */
230 return ENXIO;
231 /* Check pnp ids */
232 return ISA_PNP_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, sbc_ids);
233 } else {
234 int rid = 0, ver;
235 struct resource *io;
236
237 io = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,
238 0, ~0, 16, RF_ACTIVE);
239 if (!io) goto bad;
240 if (sb_reset_dsp(io)) goto bad2;
241 ver = sb_identify_board(io);
242 if (ver == 0) goto bad2;
243 switch ((ver & 0x00000f00) >> 8) {
244 case 1:
245 case 2:
246 s = "Soundblaster";
247 break;
248
249 case 3:
250 s = (ver & 0x0000f000)? "ESS 488" : "Soundblaster Pro";
251 break;
252
253 case 4:
254 s = "Soundblaster 16";
255 break;
256
257 case 5:
258 s = (ver & 0x00000008)? "ESS 688" : "ESS 1688";
259 break;
260 }
261 if (s) device_set_desc(dev, s);
262bad2: bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, rid, io);
263bad: return s? 0 : ENXIO;
264 }
265}
266
267static int
268sbc_attach(device_t dev)
269{
270 char *err = NULL;
271 struct sbc_softc *scp;
272 struct sndcard_func *func;
273 device_t child;
274 u_int32_t logical_id = isa_get_logicalid(dev);
275 int flags = device_get_flags(dev);
276 int f, dh, dl, x, irq, i;
277
278 if (!logical_id && (flags & DV_F_DUAL_DMA)) {
279 bus_set_resource(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, 1,
280 flags & DV_F_DRQ_MASK, 1);
281 }
282
283 scp = device_get_softc(dev);
284 bzero(scp, sizeof(*scp));
285 scp->dev = dev;
286 err = "alloc_resource";
287 if (alloc_resource(scp)) goto bad;
288
289 err = "sb_reset_dsp";
290 if (sb_reset_dsp(scp->io[0])) goto bad;
291 err = "sb_identify_board";
292 scp->bd_ver = sb_identify_board(scp->io[0]) & 0x00000fff;
293 if (scp->bd_ver == 0) goto bad;
294 f = 0;
295 if (logical_id == 0x01200000 && scp->bd_ver < 0x0400) scp->bd_ver = 0x0499;
296 switch ((scp->bd_ver & 0x0f00) >> 8) {
297 case 1: /* old sound blaster has nothing... */
298 break;
299
300 case 2:
301 f |= BD_F_DUP_MIDI;
302 if (scp->bd_ver > 0x200) f |= BD_F_MIX_CT1335;
303 break;
304
305 case 5:
306 f |= BD_F_ESS;
307 scp->bd_ver = 0x0301;
308 case 3:
309 f |= BD_F_DUP_MIDI | BD_F_MIX_CT1345;
310 break;
311
312 case 4:
313 f |= BD_F_SB16 | BD_F_MIX_CT1745;
314 if (scp->drq[0]) dl = rman_get_start(scp->drq[0]); else dl = -1;
315 if (scp->drq[1]) dh = rman_get_start(scp->drq[1]); else dh = dl;
316 if (!logical_id && (dh < dl)) {
317 struct resource *r;
318 r = scp->drq[0];
319 scp->drq[0] = scp->drq[1];
320 scp->drq[1] = r;
321 dl = rman_get_start(scp->drq[0]);
322 dh = rman_get_start(scp->drq[1]);
323 }
324 /* soft irq/dma configuration */
325 x = -1;
326 irq = rman_get_start(scp->irq[0]);
327 if (irq == 5) x = 2;
328 else if (irq == 7) x = 4;
329 else if (irq == 9) x = 1;
330 else if (irq == 10) x = 8;
331 if (x == -1) {
332 err = "bad irq (5/7/9/10 valid)";
333 goto bad;
334 }
335 else sb_setmixer(scp->io[0], IRQ_NR, x);
336 sb_setmixer(scp->io[0], DMA_NR, (1 << dh) | (1 << dl));
337 device_printf(dev, "setting card to irq %d, drq %d", irq, dl);
338 if (dl != dh) printf(", %d", dh);
339 printf("\n");
340 break;
341 }
342
343 switch (logical_id) {
344 case 0x43008c0e: /* CTL0043 */
345 case 0x01200000:
346 case 0x01000000:
347 f |= BD_F_SB16X;
348 break;
349 }
350 scp->bd_ver |= f << 16;
351
352 err = "setup_intr";
353 for (i = 0; i < IRQ_MAX; i++) {
354 if (bus_setup_intr(dev, scp->irq[i], INTR_TYPE_TTY, sbc_intr, &scp->ihl[i], &scp->ih))
355 goto bad;
356 }
357
358 /* PCM Audio */
359 func = malloc(sizeof(struct sndcard_func), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
360 if (func == NULL) goto bad;
361 bzero(func, sizeof(*func));
362 func->func = SCF_PCM;
363 child = device_add_child(dev, "pcm", -1);
364 device_set_ivars(child, func);
365
366#if notyet
367 /* Midi Interface */
368 func = malloc(sizeof(struct sndcard_func), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
369 if (func == NULL) goto bad;
370 bzero(func, sizeof(*func));
371 func->func = SCF_MIDI;
372 child = device_add_child(dev, "midi", -1);
373 device_set_ivars(child, func);
374
375 /* OPL FM Synthesizer */
376 func = malloc(sizeof(struct sndcard_func), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
377 if (func == NULL) goto bad;
378 bzero(func, sizeof(*func));
379 func->func = SCF_SYNTH;
380 child = device_add_child(dev, "midi", -1);
381 device_set_ivars(child, func);
382#endif /* notyet */
383
384 /* probe/attach kids */
385 bus_generic_attach(dev);
386
387 return (0);
388
389bad: if (err) device_printf(dev, "%s\n", err);
390 release_resource(scp);
391 return (ENXIO);
392}
393
394static void
395sbc_intr(void *p)
396{
397 struct sbc_ihl *ihl = p;
398 int i;
399
400 i = 0;
401 while (i < INTR_MAX) {
402 if (ihl->intr[i] != NULL) ihl->intr[i](ihl->intr_arg[i]);
403 i++;
404 }
405}
406
407static int
408sbc_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
409 int flags, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
410 void **cookiep)
411{
412 struct sbc_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
413 struct sbc_ihl *ihl = NULL;
414 int i;
415
416 i = 0;
417 while (i < IRQ_MAX) {
418 if (irq == scp->irq[i]) ihl = &scp->ihl[i];
419 i++;
420 }
421 if (ihl == NULL) return (EINVAL);
422 i = 0;
423 while (i < INTR_MAX) {
424 if (ihl->intr[i] == NULL) {
425 ihl->intr[i] = intr;
426 ihl->intr_arg[i] = arg;
427 *cookiep = &ihl->intr[i];
428 return 0;
429 } else i++;
430 }
431 return (EINVAL);
432}
433
434static int
435sbc_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
436 void *cookie)
437{
438 struct sbc_softc *scp = device_get_softc(dev);
439 struct sbc_ihl *ihl = NULL;
440 int i;
441
442 i = 0;
443 while (i < IRQ_MAX) {
444 if (irq == scp->irq[i]) ihl = &scp->ihl[i];
445 i++;
446 }
447 if (ihl == NULL) return (EINVAL);
448 i = 0;
449 while (i < INTR_MAX) {
450 if (cookie == &ihl->intr[i]) {
451 ihl->intr[i] = NULL;
452 ihl->intr_arg[i] = NULL;
453 return 0;
454 } else i++;
455 }
456 return (EINVAL);
457}
458
459static struct resource *
460sbc_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
461 u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
462{
463 struct sbc_softc *scp;
464 int *alloced, rid_max, alloced_max;
465 struct resource **res;
466
467 scp = device_get_softc(bus);
468 switch (type) {
469 case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
470 alloced = scp->io_alloced;
471 res = scp->io;
472 rid_max = IO_MAX - 1;
473 alloced_max = 1;
474 break;
475 case SYS_RES_DRQ:
476 alloced = scp->drq_alloced;
477 res = scp->drq;
478 rid_max = DRQ_MAX - 1;
479 alloced_max = 1;
480 break;
481 case SYS_RES_IRQ:
482 alloced = scp->irq_alloced;
483 res = scp->irq;
484 rid_max = IRQ_MAX - 1;
485 alloced_max = INTR_MAX; /* pcm and mpu may share the irq. */
486 break;
487 default:
488 return (NULL);
489 }
490
491 if (*rid > rid_max || alloced[*rid] == alloced_max)
492 return (NULL);
493
494 alloced[*rid]++;
495 return (res[*rid]);
496}
497
498static int
499sbc_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
500 struct resource *r)
501{
502 struct sbc_softc *scp;
503 int *alloced, rid_max;
504
505 scp = device_get_softc(bus);
506 switch (type) {
507 case SYS_RES_IOPORT:
508 alloced = scp->io_alloced;
509 rid_max = IO_MAX - 1;
510 break;
511 case SYS_RES_DRQ:
512 alloced = scp->drq_alloced;
513 rid_max = DRQ_MAX - 1;
514 break;
515 case SYS_RES_IRQ:
516 alloced = scp->irq_alloced;
517 rid_max = IRQ_MAX - 1;
518 break;
519 default:
520 return (1);
521 }
522
523 if (rid > rid_max || alloced[rid] == 0)
524 return (1);
525
526 alloced[rid]--;
527 return (0);
528}
529
530static int
531sbc_read_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev, int index, uintptr_t * result)
532{
533 struct sbc_softc *scp = device_get_softc(bus);
534 struct sndcard_func *func = device_get_ivars(dev);
535
536 switch (index) {
537 case 0:
538 *result = func->func;
539 break;
540
541 case 1:
542 *result = scp->bd_ver;
543 break;
544
545 default:
546 return ENOENT;
547 }
548
549 return 0;
550}
551
552static int
553sbc_write_ivar(device_t bus, device_t dev,
554 int index, uintptr_t value)
555{
556 switch (index) {
557 case 0:
558 case 1:
559 return EINVAL;
560
561 default:
562 return (ENOENT);
563 }
564}
565
566static int
567alloc_resource(struct sbc_softc *scp)
568{
569 int i;
570
571 for (i = 0 ; i < IO_MAX ; i++) {
572 if (scp->io[i] == NULL) {
573 scp->io_rid[i] = i;
574 scp->io[i] = bus_alloc_resource(scp->dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &scp->io_rid[i],
575 0, ~0, io_range[i], RF_ACTIVE);
576 if (i == 0 && scp->io[i] == NULL)
577 return (1);
578 scp->io_alloced[i] = 0;
579 }
580 }
581 for (i = 0 ; i < DRQ_MAX ; i++) {
582 if (scp->drq[i] == NULL) {
583 scp->drq_rid[i] = i;
584 scp->drq[i] = bus_alloc_resource(scp->dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, &scp->drq_rid[i],
585 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
586 if (i == 0 && scp->drq[i] == NULL)
587 return (1);
588 scp->drq_alloced[i] = 0;
589 }
590 }
591 for (i = 0 ; i < IRQ_MAX ; i++) {
592 if (scp->irq[i] == NULL) {
593 scp->irq_rid[i] = i;
594 scp->irq[i] = bus_alloc_resource(scp->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &scp->irq_rid[i],
595 0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
596 if (i == 0 && scp->irq[i] == NULL)
597 return (1);
598 scp->irq_alloced[i] = 0;
599 }
600 }
601 return (0);
602}
603
604static int
605release_resource(struct sbc_softc *scp)
606{
607 int i;
608
609 for (i = 0 ; i < IO_MAX ; i++) {
610 if (scp->io[i] != NULL) {
611 bus_release_resource(scp->dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, scp->io_rid[i], scp->io[i]);
612 scp->io[i] = NULL;
613 }
614 }
615 for (i = 0 ; i < DRQ_MAX ; i++) {
616 if (scp->drq[i] != NULL) {
617 bus_release_resource(scp->dev, SYS_RES_DRQ, scp->drq_rid[i], scp->drq[i]);
618 scp->drq[i] = NULL;
619 }
620 }
621 for (i = 0 ; i < IRQ_MAX ; i++) {
622 if (scp->irq[i] != NULL) {
623 bus_release_resource(scp->dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, scp->irq_rid[i], scp->irq[i]);
624 scp->irq[i] = NULL;
625 }
626 }
627 return (0);
628}
629
630static device_method_t sbc_methods[] = {
631 /* Device interface */
632 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, sbc_probe),
633 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, sbc_attach),
634 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, bus_generic_detach),
635 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
636 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
637 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
638
639 /* Bus interface */
640 DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar, sbc_read_ivar),
641 DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar, sbc_write_ivar),
642 DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
643 DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource, sbc_alloc_resource),
644 DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource, sbc_release_resource),
645 DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource, bus_generic_activate_resource),
646 DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource, bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
647 DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr, sbc_setup_intr),
648 DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr, sbc_teardown_intr),
649
650 { 0, 0 }
651};
652
653static driver_t sbc_driver = {
654 "sbc",
655 sbc_methods,
656 sizeof(struct sbc_softc),
657};
658
659/* sbc can be attached to an isa bus. */
660DRIVER_MODULE(sbc, isa, sbc_driver, sbc_devclass, 0, 0);