Deleted Added
full compact
onoe.c (186804) onoe.c (218160)
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10 * without modification.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
12 * similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
13 * redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
14 * similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
15 *
16 * NO WARRANTY
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
18 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
19 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
20 * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
22 * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
25 * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
27 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
10 * without modification.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
12 * similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
13 * redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
14 * similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
15 *
16 * NO WARRANTY
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
18 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
19 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
20 * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
22 * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
23 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
24 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
25 * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
26 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
27 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ath/ath_rate/onoe/onoe.c 186804 2009-01-06 01:36:36Z sam $");
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/dev/ath/ath_rate/onoe/onoe.c 218160 2011-02-01 08:10:18Z adrian $");
32
33/*
34 * Atsushi Onoe's rate control algorithm.
35 */
36#include "opt_inet.h"
37#include "opt_wlan.h"
38
39#include <sys/param.h>
40#include <sys/systm.h>
41#include <sys/sysctl.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/lock.h>
44#include <sys/mutex.h>
45#include <sys/errno.h>
46
47#include <machine/bus.h>
48#include <machine/resource.h>
49#include <sys/bus.h>
50
51#include <sys/socket.h>
52
53#include <net/if.h>
54#include <net/if_media.h>
55#include <net/if_arp.h>
56#include <net/ethernet.h> /* XXX for ether_sprintf */
57
58#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
59
60#include <net/bpf.h>
61
62#ifdef INET
63#include <netinet/in.h>
64#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
65#endif
66
67#include <dev/ath/if_athvar.h>
68#include <dev/ath/ath_rate/onoe/onoe.h>
69#include <dev/ath/ath_hal/ah_desc.h>
70
71/*
72 * Default parameters for the rate control algorithm. These are
73 * all tunable with sysctls. The rate controller runs periodically
74 * (each ath_rateinterval ms) analyzing transmit statistics for each
75 * neighbor/station (when operating in station mode this is only the AP).
76 * If transmits look to be working well over a sampling period then
77 * it gives a "raise rate credit". If transmits look to not be working
78 * well than it deducts a credit. If the credits cross a threshold then
79 * the transmit rate is raised. Various error conditions force the
80 * the transmit rate to be dropped.
81 *
82 * The decision to issue/deduct a credit is based on the errors and
83 * retries accumulated over the sampling period. ath_rate_raise defines
84 * the percent of retransmits for which a credit is issued/deducted.
85 * ath_rate_raise_threshold defines the threshold on credits at which
86 * the transmit rate is increased.
87 *
88 * XXX this algorithm is flawed.
89 */
90static int ath_rateinterval = 1000; /* rate ctl interval (ms) */
91static int ath_rate_raise = 10; /* add credit threshold */
92static int ath_rate_raise_threshold = 10; /* rate ctl raise threshold */
93
94static void ath_rate_update(struct ath_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
95 int rate);
96static void ath_rate_ctl_start(struct ath_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
97static void ath_rate_ctl(void *, struct ieee80211_node *);
98
99void
100ath_rate_node_init(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an)
101{
102 /* NB: assumed to be zero'd by caller */
103}
104
105void
106ath_rate_node_cleanup(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an)
107{
108}
109
110void
111ath_rate_findrate(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an,
112 int shortPreamble, size_t frameLen,
113 u_int8_t *rix, int *try0, u_int8_t *txrate)
114{
115 struct onoe_node *on = ATH_NODE_ONOE(an);
116
117 *rix = on->on_tx_rix0;
118 *try0 = on->on_tx_try0;
119 if (shortPreamble)
120 *txrate = on->on_tx_rate0sp;
121 else
122 *txrate = on->on_tx_rate0;
123}
124
32
33/*
34 * Atsushi Onoe's rate control algorithm.
35 */
36#include "opt_inet.h"
37#include "opt_wlan.h"
38
39#include <sys/param.h>
40#include <sys/systm.h>
41#include <sys/sysctl.h>
42#include <sys/kernel.h>
43#include <sys/lock.h>
44#include <sys/mutex.h>
45#include <sys/errno.h>
46
47#include <machine/bus.h>
48#include <machine/resource.h>
49#include <sys/bus.h>
50
51#include <sys/socket.h>
52
53#include <net/if.h>
54#include <net/if_media.h>
55#include <net/if_arp.h>
56#include <net/ethernet.h> /* XXX for ether_sprintf */
57
58#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
59
60#include <net/bpf.h>
61
62#ifdef INET
63#include <netinet/in.h>
64#include <netinet/if_ether.h>
65#endif
66
67#include <dev/ath/if_athvar.h>
68#include <dev/ath/ath_rate/onoe/onoe.h>
69#include <dev/ath/ath_hal/ah_desc.h>
70
71/*
72 * Default parameters for the rate control algorithm. These are
73 * all tunable with sysctls. The rate controller runs periodically
74 * (each ath_rateinterval ms) analyzing transmit statistics for each
75 * neighbor/station (when operating in station mode this is only the AP).
76 * If transmits look to be working well over a sampling period then
77 * it gives a "raise rate credit". If transmits look to not be working
78 * well than it deducts a credit. If the credits cross a threshold then
79 * the transmit rate is raised. Various error conditions force the
80 * the transmit rate to be dropped.
81 *
82 * The decision to issue/deduct a credit is based on the errors and
83 * retries accumulated over the sampling period. ath_rate_raise defines
84 * the percent of retransmits for which a credit is issued/deducted.
85 * ath_rate_raise_threshold defines the threshold on credits at which
86 * the transmit rate is increased.
87 *
88 * XXX this algorithm is flawed.
89 */
90static int ath_rateinterval = 1000; /* rate ctl interval (ms) */
91static int ath_rate_raise = 10; /* add credit threshold */
92static int ath_rate_raise_threshold = 10; /* rate ctl raise threshold */
93
94static void ath_rate_update(struct ath_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
95 int rate);
96static void ath_rate_ctl_start(struct ath_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
97static void ath_rate_ctl(void *, struct ieee80211_node *);
98
99void
100ath_rate_node_init(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an)
101{
102 /* NB: assumed to be zero'd by caller */
103}
104
105void
106ath_rate_node_cleanup(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an)
107{
108}
109
110void
111ath_rate_findrate(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an,
112 int shortPreamble, size_t frameLen,
113 u_int8_t *rix, int *try0, u_int8_t *txrate)
114{
115 struct onoe_node *on = ATH_NODE_ONOE(an);
116
117 *rix = on->on_tx_rix0;
118 *try0 = on->on_tx_try0;
119 if (shortPreamble)
120 *txrate = on->on_tx_rate0sp;
121 else
122 *txrate = on->on_tx_rate0;
123}
124
125/*
126 * Get the TX rates.
127 *
128 * The short preamble bits aren't set here; the caller should augment
129 * the returned rate with the relevant preamble rate flag.
130 */
125void
131void
132ath_rate_getxtxrates(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an,
133 uint8_t rix0, uint8_t *rix, uint8_t *try)
134{
135 struct onoe_node *on = ATH_NODE_ONOE(an);
136
137/* rix[0] = on->on_tx_rate0; */
138 rix[1] = on->on_tx_rate1;
139 rix[2] = on->on_tx_rate2;
140 rix[3] = on->on_tx_rate3;
141
142 try[0] = on->on_tx_try0;
143 try[1] = 2;
144 try[2] = 2;
145 try[3] = 2;
146}
147
148void
126ath_rate_setupxtxdesc(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an,
127 struct ath_desc *ds, int shortPreamble, u_int8_t rix)
128{
129 struct onoe_node *on = ATH_NODE_ONOE(an);
130
131 ath_hal_setupxtxdesc(sc->sc_ah, ds
132 , on->on_tx_rate1sp, 2 /* series 1 */
133 , on->on_tx_rate2sp, 2 /* series 2 */
134 , on->on_tx_rate3sp, 2 /* series 3 */
135 );
136}
137
138void
139ath_rate_tx_complete(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an,
140 const struct ath_buf *bf)
141{
142 struct onoe_node *on = ATH_NODE_ONOE(an);
143 const struct ath_tx_status *ts = &bf->bf_status.ds_txstat;
144
145 if (ts->ts_status == 0)
146 on->on_tx_ok++;
147 else
148 on->on_tx_err++;
149 on->on_tx_retr += ts->ts_shortretry
150 + ts->ts_longretry;
151 if (on->on_interval != 0 && ticks - on->on_ticks > on->on_interval) {
152 ath_rate_ctl(sc, &an->an_node);
153 on->on_ticks = ticks;
154 }
155}
156
157void
158ath_rate_newassoc(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an, int isnew)
159{
160 if (isnew)
161 ath_rate_ctl_start(sc, &an->an_node);
162}
163
164static void
165ath_rate_update(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int rate)
166{
167 struct ath_node *an = ATH_NODE(ni);
168 struct onoe_node *on = ATH_NODE_ONOE(an);
169 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
170 const HAL_RATE_TABLE *rt = sc->sc_currates;
171 u_int8_t rix;
172
173 KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("no rate table, mode %u", sc->sc_curmode));
174
175 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_RATECTL, ni,
176 "%s: set xmit rate to %dM", __func__,
177 ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates > 0 ?
178 (ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2 : 0);
179
180 /*
181 * Before associating a node has no rate set setup
182 * so we can't calculate any transmit codes to use.
183 * This is ok since we should never be sending anything
184 * but management frames and those always go at the
185 * lowest hardware rate.
186 */
187 if (ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates == 0)
188 goto done;
189 on->on_rix = rate;
190 ni->ni_txrate = ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
191 on->on_tx_rix0 = sc->sc_rixmap[ni->ni_txrate];
192 on->on_tx_rate0 = rt->info[on->on_tx_rix0].rateCode;
193
194 on->on_tx_rate0sp = on->on_tx_rate0 |
195 rt->info[on->on_tx_rix0].shortPreamble;
196 if (sc->sc_mrretry) {
197 /*
198 * Hardware supports multi-rate retry; setup two
199 * step-down retry rates and make the lowest rate
200 * be the ``last chance''. We use 4, 2, 2, 2 tries
201 * respectively (4 is set here, the rest are fixed
202 * in the xmit routine).
203 */
204 on->on_tx_try0 = 1 + 3; /* 4 tries at rate 0 */
205 if (--rate >= 0) {
206 rix = sc->sc_rixmap[
207 ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[rate]&IEEE80211_RATE_VAL];
208 on->on_tx_rate1 = rt->info[rix].rateCode;
209 on->on_tx_rate1sp = on->on_tx_rate1 |
210 rt->info[rix].shortPreamble;
211 } else {
212 on->on_tx_rate1 = on->on_tx_rate1sp = 0;
213 }
214 if (--rate >= 0) {
215 rix = sc->sc_rixmap[
216 ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[rate]&IEEE80211_RATE_VAL];
217 on->on_tx_rate2 = rt->info[rix].rateCode;
218 on->on_tx_rate2sp = on->on_tx_rate2 |
219 rt->info[rix].shortPreamble;
220 } else {
221 on->on_tx_rate2 = on->on_tx_rate2sp = 0;
222 }
223 if (rate > 0) {
224 /* NB: only do this if we didn't already do it above */
225 on->on_tx_rate3 = rt->info[0].rateCode;
226 on->on_tx_rate3sp =
227 on->on_tx_rate3 | rt->info[0].shortPreamble;
228 } else {
229 on->on_tx_rate3 = on->on_tx_rate3sp = 0;
230 }
231 } else {
232 on->on_tx_try0 = ATH_TXMAXTRY; /* max tries at rate 0 */
233 on->on_tx_rate1 = on->on_tx_rate1sp = 0;
234 on->on_tx_rate2 = on->on_tx_rate2sp = 0;
235 on->on_tx_rate3 = on->on_tx_rate3sp = 0;
236 }
237done:
238 on->on_tx_ok = on->on_tx_err = on->on_tx_retr = on->on_tx_upper = 0;
239
240 on->on_interval = ath_rateinterval;
241 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
242 on->on_interval /= 2;
243 on->on_interval = (on->on_interval * hz) / 1000;
244}
245
246/*
247 * Set the starting transmit rate for a node.
248 */
249static void
250ath_rate_ctl_start(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
251{
252#define RATE(_ix) (ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[(_ix)] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL)
253 const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp = ni->ni_txparms;
254 int srate;
255
256 KASSERT(ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates > 0, ("no rates"));
257 if (tp == NULL || tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
258 /*
259 * No fixed rate is requested. For 11b start with
260 * the highest negotiated rate; otherwise, for 11g
261 * and 11a, we start "in the middle" at 24Mb or 36Mb.
262 */
263 srate = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates - 1;
264 if (sc->sc_curmode != IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
265 /*
266 * Scan the negotiated rate set to find the
267 * closest rate.
268 */
269 /* NB: the rate set is assumed sorted */
270 for (; srate >= 0 && RATE(srate) > 72; srate--)
271 ;
272 }
273 } else {
274 /*
275 * A fixed rate is to be used; ic_fixed_rate is the
276 * IEEE code for this rate (sans basic bit). Convert this
277 * to the index into the negotiated rate set for
278 * the node. We know the rate is there because the
279 * rate set is checked when the station associates.
280 */
281 /* NB: the rate set is assumed sorted */
282 srate = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates - 1;
283 for (; srate >= 0 && RATE(srate) != tp->ucastrate; srate--)
284 ;
285 }
286 /*
287 * The selected rate may not be available due to races
288 * and mode settings. Also orphaned nodes created in
289 * adhoc mode may not have any rate set so this lookup
290 * can fail. This is not fatal.
291 */
292 ath_rate_update(sc, ni, srate < 0 ? 0 : srate);
293#undef RATE
294}
295
296/*
297 * Examine and potentially adjust the transmit rate.
298 */
299static void
300ath_rate_ctl(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
301{
302 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
303 struct onoe_node *on = ATH_NODE_ONOE(ATH_NODE(ni));
304 struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &ni->ni_rates;
305 int dir = 0, nrate, enough;
306
307 /*
308 * Rate control
309 * XXX: very primitive version.
310 */
311 enough = (on->on_tx_ok + on->on_tx_err >= 10);
312
313 /* no packet reached -> down */
314 if (on->on_tx_err > 0 && on->on_tx_ok == 0)
315 dir = -1;
316
317 /* all packets needs retry in average -> down */
318 if (enough && on->on_tx_ok < on->on_tx_retr)
319 dir = -1;
320
321 /* no error and less than rate_raise% of packets need retry -> up */
322 if (enough && on->on_tx_err == 0 &&
323 on->on_tx_retr < (on->on_tx_ok * ath_rate_raise) / 100)
324 dir = 1;
325
326 IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_RATECTL, ni,
327 "ok %d err %d retr %d upper %d dir %d",
328 on->on_tx_ok, on->on_tx_err, on->on_tx_retr, on->on_tx_upper, dir);
329
330 nrate = on->on_rix;
331 switch (dir) {
332 case 0:
333 if (enough && on->on_tx_upper > 0)
334 on->on_tx_upper--;
335 break;
336 case -1:
337 if (nrate > 0) {
338 nrate--;
339 sc->sc_stats.ast_rate_drop++;
340 }
341 on->on_tx_upper = 0;
342 break;
343 case 1:
344 /* raise rate if we hit rate_raise_threshold */
345 if (++on->on_tx_upper < ath_rate_raise_threshold)
346 break;
347 on->on_tx_upper = 0;
348 if (nrate + 1 < rs->rs_nrates) {
349 nrate++;
350 sc->sc_stats.ast_rate_raise++;
351 }
352 break;
353 }
354
355 if (nrate != on->on_rix) {
356 IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_RATECTL, ni,
357 "%s: %dM -> %dM (%d ok, %d err, %d retr)", __func__,
358 ni->ni_txrate / 2,
359 (rs->rs_rates[nrate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2,
360 on->on_tx_ok, on->on_tx_err, on->on_tx_retr);
361 ath_rate_update(sc, ni, nrate);
362 } else if (enough)
363 on->on_tx_ok = on->on_tx_err = on->on_tx_retr = 0;
364}
365
366static void
367ath_rate_sysctlattach(struct ath_softc *sc)
368{
369 struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->sc_dev);
370 struct sysctl_oid *tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->sc_dev);
371
372 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
373 "rate_interval", CTLFLAG_RW, &ath_rateinterval, 0,
374 "rate control: operation interval (ms)");
375 /* XXX bounds check values */
376 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
377 "rate_raise", CTLFLAG_RW, &ath_rate_raise, 0,
378 "rate control: retry threshold to credit rate raise (%%)");
379 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
380 "rate_raise_threshold", CTLFLAG_RW, &ath_rate_raise_threshold,0,
381 "rate control: # good periods before raising rate");
382}
383
384struct ath_ratectrl *
385ath_rate_attach(struct ath_softc *sc)
386{
387 struct onoe_softc *osc;
388
389 osc = malloc(sizeof(struct onoe_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
390 if (osc == NULL)
391 return NULL;
392 osc->arc.arc_space = sizeof(struct onoe_node);
393 ath_rate_sysctlattach(sc);
394
395 return &osc->arc;
396}
397
398void
399ath_rate_detach(struct ath_ratectrl *arc)
400{
401 struct onoe_softc *osc = (struct onoe_softc *) arc;
402
403 free(osc, M_DEVBUF);
404}
149ath_rate_setupxtxdesc(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an,
150 struct ath_desc *ds, int shortPreamble, u_int8_t rix)
151{
152 struct onoe_node *on = ATH_NODE_ONOE(an);
153
154 ath_hal_setupxtxdesc(sc->sc_ah, ds
155 , on->on_tx_rate1sp, 2 /* series 1 */
156 , on->on_tx_rate2sp, 2 /* series 2 */
157 , on->on_tx_rate3sp, 2 /* series 3 */
158 );
159}
160
161void
162ath_rate_tx_complete(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an,
163 const struct ath_buf *bf)
164{
165 struct onoe_node *on = ATH_NODE_ONOE(an);
166 const struct ath_tx_status *ts = &bf->bf_status.ds_txstat;
167
168 if (ts->ts_status == 0)
169 on->on_tx_ok++;
170 else
171 on->on_tx_err++;
172 on->on_tx_retr += ts->ts_shortretry
173 + ts->ts_longretry;
174 if (on->on_interval != 0 && ticks - on->on_ticks > on->on_interval) {
175 ath_rate_ctl(sc, &an->an_node);
176 on->on_ticks = ticks;
177 }
178}
179
180void
181ath_rate_newassoc(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_node *an, int isnew)
182{
183 if (isnew)
184 ath_rate_ctl_start(sc, &an->an_node);
185}
186
187static void
188ath_rate_update(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int rate)
189{
190 struct ath_node *an = ATH_NODE(ni);
191 struct onoe_node *on = ATH_NODE_ONOE(an);
192 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
193 const HAL_RATE_TABLE *rt = sc->sc_currates;
194 u_int8_t rix;
195
196 KASSERT(rt != NULL, ("no rate table, mode %u", sc->sc_curmode));
197
198 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_RATECTL, ni,
199 "%s: set xmit rate to %dM", __func__,
200 ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates > 0 ?
201 (ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2 : 0);
202
203 /*
204 * Before associating a node has no rate set setup
205 * so we can't calculate any transmit codes to use.
206 * This is ok since we should never be sending anything
207 * but management frames and those always go at the
208 * lowest hardware rate.
209 */
210 if (ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates == 0)
211 goto done;
212 on->on_rix = rate;
213 ni->ni_txrate = ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
214 on->on_tx_rix0 = sc->sc_rixmap[ni->ni_txrate];
215 on->on_tx_rate0 = rt->info[on->on_tx_rix0].rateCode;
216
217 on->on_tx_rate0sp = on->on_tx_rate0 |
218 rt->info[on->on_tx_rix0].shortPreamble;
219 if (sc->sc_mrretry) {
220 /*
221 * Hardware supports multi-rate retry; setup two
222 * step-down retry rates and make the lowest rate
223 * be the ``last chance''. We use 4, 2, 2, 2 tries
224 * respectively (4 is set here, the rest are fixed
225 * in the xmit routine).
226 */
227 on->on_tx_try0 = 1 + 3; /* 4 tries at rate 0 */
228 if (--rate >= 0) {
229 rix = sc->sc_rixmap[
230 ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[rate]&IEEE80211_RATE_VAL];
231 on->on_tx_rate1 = rt->info[rix].rateCode;
232 on->on_tx_rate1sp = on->on_tx_rate1 |
233 rt->info[rix].shortPreamble;
234 } else {
235 on->on_tx_rate1 = on->on_tx_rate1sp = 0;
236 }
237 if (--rate >= 0) {
238 rix = sc->sc_rixmap[
239 ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[rate]&IEEE80211_RATE_VAL];
240 on->on_tx_rate2 = rt->info[rix].rateCode;
241 on->on_tx_rate2sp = on->on_tx_rate2 |
242 rt->info[rix].shortPreamble;
243 } else {
244 on->on_tx_rate2 = on->on_tx_rate2sp = 0;
245 }
246 if (rate > 0) {
247 /* NB: only do this if we didn't already do it above */
248 on->on_tx_rate3 = rt->info[0].rateCode;
249 on->on_tx_rate3sp =
250 on->on_tx_rate3 | rt->info[0].shortPreamble;
251 } else {
252 on->on_tx_rate3 = on->on_tx_rate3sp = 0;
253 }
254 } else {
255 on->on_tx_try0 = ATH_TXMAXTRY; /* max tries at rate 0 */
256 on->on_tx_rate1 = on->on_tx_rate1sp = 0;
257 on->on_tx_rate2 = on->on_tx_rate2sp = 0;
258 on->on_tx_rate3 = on->on_tx_rate3sp = 0;
259 }
260done:
261 on->on_tx_ok = on->on_tx_err = on->on_tx_retr = on->on_tx_upper = 0;
262
263 on->on_interval = ath_rateinterval;
264 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
265 on->on_interval /= 2;
266 on->on_interval = (on->on_interval * hz) / 1000;
267}
268
269/*
270 * Set the starting transmit rate for a node.
271 */
272static void
273ath_rate_ctl_start(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
274{
275#define RATE(_ix) (ni->ni_rates.rs_rates[(_ix)] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL)
276 const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp = ni->ni_txparms;
277 int srate;
278
279 KASSERT(ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates > 0, ("no rates"));
280 if (tp == NULL || tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
281 /*
282 * No fixed rate is requested. For 11b start with
283 * the highest negotiated rate; otherwise, for 11g
284 * and 11a, we start "in the middle" at 24Mb or 36Mb.
285 */
286 srate = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates - 1;
287 if (sc->sc_curmode != IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
288 /*
289 * Scan the negotiated rate set to find the
290 * closest rate.
291 */
292 /* NB: the rate set is assumed sorted */
293 for (; srate >= 0 && RATE(srate) > 72; srate--)
294 ;
295 }
296 } else {
297 /*
298 * A fixed rate is to be used; ic_fixed_rate is the
299 * IEEE code for this rate (sans basic bit). Convert this
300 * to the index into the negotiated rate set for
301 * the node. We know the rate is there because the
302 * rate set is checked when the station associates.
303 */
304 /* NB: the rate set is assumed sorted */
305 srate = ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates - 1;
306 for (; srate >= 0 && RATE(srate) != tp->ucastrate; srate--)
307 ;
308 }
309 /*
310 * The selected rate may not be available due to races
311 * and mode settings. Also orphaned nodes created in
312 * adhoc mode may not have any rate set so this lookup
313 * can fail. This is not fatal.
314 */
315 ath_rate_update(sc, ni, srate < 0 ? 0 : srate);
316#undef RATE
317}
318
319/*
320 * Examine and potentially adjust the transmit rate.
321 */
322static void
323ath_rate_ctl(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
324{
325 struct ath_softc *sc = arg;
326 struct onoe_node *on = ATH_NODE_ONOE(ATH_NODE(ni));
327 struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &ni->ni_rates;
328 int dir = 0, nrate, enough;
329
330 /*
331 * Rate control
332 * XXX: very primitive version.
333 */
334 enough = (on->on_tx_ok + on->on_tx_err >= 10);
335
336 /* no packet reached -> down */
337 if (on->on_tx_err > 0 && on->on_tx_ok == 0)
338 dir = -1;
339
340 /* all packets needs retry in average -> down */
341 if (enough && on->on_tx_ok < on->on_tx_retr)
342 dir = -1;
343
344 /* no error and less than rate_raise% of packets need retry -> up */
345 if (enough && on->on_tx_err == 0 &&
346 on->on_tx_retr < (on->on_tx_ok * ath_rate_raise) / 100)
347 dir = 1;
348
349 IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_RATECTL, ni,
350 "ok %d err %d retr %d upper %d dir %d",
351 on->on_tx_ok, on->on_tx_err, on->on_tx_retr, on->on_tx_upper, dir);
352
353 nrate = on->on_rix;
354 switch (dir) {
355 case 0:
356 if (enough && on->on_tx_upper > 0)
357 on->on_tx_upper--;
358 break;
359 case -1:
360 if (nrate > 0) {
361 nrate--;
362 sc->sc_stats.ast_rate_drop++;
363 }
364 on->on_tx_upper = 0;
365 break;
366 case 1:
367 /* raise rate if we hit rate_raise_threshold */
368 if (++on->on_tx_upper < ath_rate_raise_threshold)
369 break;
370 on->on_tx_upper = 0;
371 if (nrate + 1 < rs->rs_nrates) {
372 nrate++;
373 sc->sc_stats.ast_rate_raise++;
374 }
375 break;
376 }
377
378 if (nrate != on->on_rix) {
379 IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_RATECTL, ni,
380 "%s: %dM -> %dM (%d ok, %d err, %d retr)", __func__,
381 ni->ni_txrate / 2,
382 (rs->rs_rates[nrate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2,
383 on->on_tx_ok, on->on_tx_err, on->on_tx_retr);
384 ath_rate_update(sc, ni, nrate);
385 } else if (enough)
386 on->on_tx_ok = on->on_tx_err = on->on_tx_retr = 0;
387}
388
389static void
390ath_rate_sysctlattach(struct ath_softc *sc)
391{
392 struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->sc_dev);
393 struct sysctl_oid *tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->sc_dev);
394
395 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
396 "rate_interval", CTLFLAG_RW, &ath_rateinterval, 0,
397 "rate control: operation interval (ms)");
398 /* XXX bounds check values */
399 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
400 "rate_raise", CTLFLAG_RW, &ath_rate_raise, 0,
401 "rate control: retry threshold to credit rate raise (%%)");
402 SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
403 "rate_raise_threshold", CTLFLAG_RW, &ath_rate_raise_threshold,0,
404 "rate control: # good periods before raising rate");
405}
406
407struct ath_ratectrl *
408ath_rate_attach(struct ath_softc *sc)
409{
410 struct onoe_softc *osc;
411
412 osc = malloc(sizeof(struct onoe_softc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
413 if (osc == NULL)
414 return NULL;
415 osc->arc.arc_space = sizeof(struct onoe_node);
416 ath_rate_sysctlattach(sc);
417
418 return &osc->arc;
419}
420
421void
422ath_rate_detach(struct ath_ratectrl *arc)
423{
424 struct onoe_softc *osc = (struct onoe_softc *) arc;
425
426 free(osc, M_DEVBUF);
427}