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1/*******************************************************************************
2 *
3 * Module Name: utmath - Integer math support routines
4 * $Revision: 7 $
5 *
6 ******************************************************************************/
7
8/******************************************************************************
9 *
10 * 1. Copyright Notice
11 *
12 * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, Intel Corp.
13 * All rights reserved.
14 *
15 * 2. License
16 *
17 * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
18 * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
19 * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
20 * property rights.
21 *
22 * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
23 * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
24 * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
25 * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
26 * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
27 * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
28 *
29 * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
30 * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
31 * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
32 * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
33 * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
34 * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
35 * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
36 * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
37 *
38 * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
39 * conditions are met:
40 *
41 * 3. Conditions
42 *
43 * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
44 * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
45 * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
46 * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
47 * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
48 * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
49 * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
50 * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
51 * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
52 * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
53 * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
54 *
55 * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
56 * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
57 * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
58 * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
59 * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
60 * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
61 * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
62 * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
63 * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
64 * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
65 * make.
66 *
67 * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
68 * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
69 * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
70 * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
71 * distribution.
72 *
73 * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
74 * Intel Code.
75 *
76 * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
77 * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
78 * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
79 * without prior written authorization from Intel.
80 *
81 * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
82 *
83 * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
84 * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
85 * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
86 * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
87 * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
88 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
89 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
90 *
91 * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
92 * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
93 * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
94 * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
95 * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
96 * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
97 * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
98 * LIMITED REMEDY.
99 *
100 * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
101 * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
102 * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
103 * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
104 * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
105 * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
106 * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
107 * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
108 * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
109 * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
110 * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
111 * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
112 * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
113 * such license, approval or letter.
114 *
115 *****************************************************************************/
116
117
118#define __UTMATH_C__
119
120#include "acpi.h"
121
122
123#define _COMPONENT ACPI_UTILITIES
124 MODULE_NAME ("utmath")
125
126/*
127 * Support for double-precision integer divide. This code is included here
128 * in order to support kernel environments where the double-precision math
129 * library is not available.
130 */
131
132#ifndef ACPI_USE_NATIVE_DIVIDE
133/*******************************************************************************
134 *
135 * FUNCTION: AcpiUtShortDivide
136 *
137 * PARAMETERS: InDividend - Pointer to the dividend
138 * Divisor - 32-bit divisor
139 * OutQuotient - Pointer to where the quotient is returned
140 * OutRemainder - Pointer to where the remainder is returned
141 *
142 * RETURN: Status (Checks for divide-by-zero)
143 *
144 * DESCRIPTION: Perform a short (maximum 64 bits divided by 32 bits)
145 * divide and modulo. The result is a 64-bit quotient and a
146 * 32-bit remainder.
147 *
148 ******************************************************************************/
149
150ACPI_STATUS
151AcpiUtShortDivide (
152 ACPI_INTEGER *InDividend,
153 UINT32 Divisor,
154 ACPI_INTEGER *OutQuotient,
155 UINT32 *OutRemainder)
156{
157 UINT64_OVERLAY Dividend;
158 UINT64_OVERLAY Quotient;
159 UINT32 Remainder32;
160
161
162 FUNCTION_TRACE ("UtShortDivide");
163
164 Dividend.Full = *InDividend;
165
166 /* Always check for a zero divisor */
167
168 if (Divisor == 0)
169 {
170 REPORT_ERROR (("AcpiUtShortDivide: Divide by zero\n"));
171 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO);
172 }
173
174 /*
175 * The quotient is 64 bits, the remainder is always 32 bits,
176 * and is generated by the second divide.
177 */
178 ACPI_DIV_64_BY_32 (0, Dividend.Part.Hi, Divisor,
179 Quotient.Part.Hi, Remainder32);
180 ACPI_DIV_64_BY_32 (Remainder32, Dividend.Part.Lo, Divisor,
181 Quotient.Part.Lo, Remainder32);
182
183 /* Return only what was requested */
184
185 if (OutQuotient)
186 {
187 *OutQuotient = Quotient.Full;
188 }
189 if (OutRemainder)
190 {
191 *OutRemainder = Remainder32;
192 }
193
194 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
195}
196
197
198/*******************************************************************************
199 *
200 * FUNCTION: AcpiUtDivide
201 *
202 * PARAMETERS: InDividend - Pointer to the dividend
203 * InDivisor - Pointer to the divisor
204 * OutQuotient - Pointer to where the quotient is returned
205 * OutRemainder - Pointer to where the remainder is returned
206 *
207 * RETURN: Status (Checks for divide-by-zero)
208 *
209 * DESCRIPTION: Perform a divide and modulo.
210 *
211 ******************************************************************************/
212
213ACPI_STATUS
214AcpiUtDivide (
215 ACPI_INTEGER *InDividend,
216 ACPI_INTEGER *InDivisor,
217 ACPI_INTEGER *OutQuotient,
218 ACPI_INTEGER *OutRemainder)
219{
220 UINT64_OVERLAY Dividend;
221 UINT64_OVERLAY Divisor;
222 UINT64_OVERLAY Quotient;
223 UINT64_OVERLAY Remainder;
224 UINT64_OVERLAY NormalizedDividend;
225 UINT64_OVERLAY NormalizedDivisor;
226 UINT32 Partial1;
227 UINT64_OVERLAY Partial2;
228 UINT64_OVERLAY Partial3;
229
230
231 FUNCTION_TRACE ("UtDivide");
232
233
234 /* Always check for a zero divisor */
235
236 if (*InDivisor == 0)
237 {
238 REPORT_ERROR (("AcpiUtDivide: Divide by zero\n"));
239 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO);
240 }
241
242 Divisor.Full = *InDivisor;
243 Dividend.Full = *InDividend;
244 if (Divisor.Part.Hi == 0)
245 {
246 /*
247 * 1) Simplest case is where the divisor is 32 bits, we can
248 * just do two divides
249 */
250 Remainder.Part.Hi = 0;
251
252 /*
253 * The quotient is 64 bits, the remainder is always 32 bits,
254 * and is generated by the second divide.
255 */
256 ACPI_DIV_64_BY_32 (0, Dividend.Part.Hi, Divisor.Part.Lo,
257 Quotient.Part.Hi, Partial1);
258 ACPI_DIV_64_BY_32 (Partial1, Dividend.Part.Lo, Divisor.Part.Lo,
259 Quotient.Part.Lo, Remainder.Part.Lo);
260 }
261
262 else
263 {
264 /*
265 * 2) The general case where the divisor is a full 64 bits
266 * is more difficult
267 */
268 Quotient.Part.Hi = 0;
269 NormalizedDividend = Dividend;
270 NormalizedDivisor = Divisor;
271
272 /* Normalize the operands (shift until the divisor is < 32 bits) */
273
274 do
275 {
276 ACPI_SHIFT_RIGHT_64 (NormalizedDivisor.Part.Hi,
277 NormalizedDivisor.Part.Lo);
278 ACPI_SHIFT_RIGHT_64 (NormalizedDividend.Part.Hi,
279 NormalizedDividend.Part.Lo);
280
281 } while (NormalizedDivisor.Part.Hi != 0);
282
283 /* Partial divide */
284
285 ACPI_DIV_64_BY_32 (NormalizedDividend.Part.Hi,
286 NormalizedDividend.Part.Lo,
287 NormalizedDivisor.Part.Lo,
288 Quotient.Part.Lo, Partial1);
289
290 /*
291 * The quotient is always 32 bits, and simply requires adjustment.
292 * The 64-bit remainder must be generated.
293 */
294 Partial1 = Quotient.Part.Lo * Divisor.Part.Hi;
295 Partial2.Full = (ACPI_INTEGER) Quotient.Part.Lo * Divisor.Part.Lo;
296 Partial3.Full = Partial2.Part.Hi + Partial1;
297
298 Remainder.Part.Hi = Partial3.Part.Lo;
299 Remainder.Part.Lo = Partial2.Part.Lo;
300
301 if (Partial3.Part.Hi == 0)
302 {
303 if (Partial3.Part.Lo >= Dividend.Part.Hi)
304 {
305 if (Partial3.Part.Lo == Dividend.Part.Hi)
306 {
307 if (Partial2.Part.Lo > Dividend.Part.Lo)
308 {
309 Quotient.Part.Lo--;
310 Remainder.Full -= Divisor.Full;
311 }
312 }
313 else
314 {
315 Quotient.Part.Lo--;
316 Remainder.Full -= Divisor.Full;
317 }
318 }
319
320 Remainder.Full = Remainder.Full - Dividend.Full;
321 Remainder.Part.Hi = -((INT32) Remainder.Part.Hi);
322 Remainder.Part.Lo = -((INT32) Remainder.Part.Lo);
323
324 if (Remainder.Part.Lo)
325 {
326 Remainder.Part.Hi--;
327 }
328 }
329 }
330
331 /* Return only what was requested */
332
333 if (OutQuotient)
334 {
335 *OutQuotient = Quotient.Full;
336 }
337 if (OutRemainder)
338 {
339 *OutRemainder = Remainder.Full;
340 }
341
342 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
343}
344
345#else
346
347/*******************************************************************************
348 *
349 * FUNCTION: AcpiUtShortDivide, AcpiUtDivide
350 *
351 * DESCRIPTION: Native versions of the UtDivide functions. Use these if either
352 * 1) The target is a 64-bit platform and therefore 64-bit
353 * integer math is supported directly by the machine.
354 * 2) The target is a 32-bit or 16-bit platform, and the
355 * double-precision integer math library is available to
356 * perform the divide.
357 *
358 ******************************************************************************/
359
360ACPI_STATUS
361AcpiUtShortDivide (
362 ACPI_INTEGER *InDividend,
363 UINT32 Divisor,
364 ACPI_INTEGER *OutQuotient,
365 UINT32 *OutRemainder)
366{
367
368 FUNCTION_TRACE ("UtShortDivide");
369
370
371 /* Always check for a zero divisor */
372
373 if (Divisor == 0)
374 {
375 REPORT_ERROR (("AcpiUtShortDivide: Divide by zero\n"));
376 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO);
377 }
378
379 /* Return only what was requested */
380
381 if (OutQuotient)
382 {
383 *OutQuotient = *InDividend / Divisor;
384 }
385 if (OutRemainder)
386 {
387 *OutRemainder = (UINT32) *InDividend % Divisor;
388 }
389
390 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
391}
392
393ACPI_STATUS
394AcpiUtDivide (
395 ACPI_INTEGER *InDividend,
396 ACPI_INTEGER *InDivisor,
397 ACPI_INTEGER *OutQuotient,
398 ACPI_INTEGER *OutRemainder)
399{
400 FUNCTION_TRACE ("UtDivide");
401
402
403 /* Always check for a zero divisor */
404
405 if (*InDivisor == 0)
406 {
407 REPORT_ERROR (("AcpiUtDivide: Divide by zero\n"));
408 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO);
409 }
410
411
412 /* Return only what was requested */
413
414 if (OutQuotient)
415 {
416 *OutQuotient = *InDividend / *InDivisor;
417 }
418 if (OutRemainder)
419 {
420 *OutRemainder = *InDividend % *InDivisor;
421 }
422
423 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
424}
425
426#endif
427
428