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1.\" Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
2.\" Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>. All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
13.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
14.\" This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
15.\" 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
16.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17.\" without specific prior written permission.
18.\"
19.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
23.\" BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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30.\"
31.\" $FreeBSD: head/share/man/man4/ste.4 141846 2005-02-13 22:25:33Z ru $
31.\" $FreeBSD: head/share/man/man4/ste.4 148145 2005-07-19 00:26:30Z trhodes $
32.\"
33.Dd November 24, 2004
33.Dd July 16, 2005
34.Dt STE 4
35.Os
36.Sh NAME
37.Nm ste
38.Nd "Sundance Technologies ST201 Fast Ethernet device driver"
39.Sh SYNOPSIS
40To compile support for the
41.Nm
42driver into your kernel, place the following lines in your kernel configuration file:
43.Bd -ragged -offset indent
44.Cd "device miibus"
45.Cd "device ste"
46.Ed
47.Pp
48Alternatively, to load the
49.Nm
50driver at boot time, place the following line in
51.Xr loader.conf 5 :
52.Bd -literal -offset indent
53if_ste_load="YES"
54.Ed
55.Sh DESCRIPTION
56The
57.Nm
58driver provides support for PCI Ethernet adapters and embedded
59controllers based on the Sundance Technologies ST201 PCI Fast
60Ethernet controller chip.
61.Pp
62The Sundance ST201 uses bus master DMA and is designed to be a
633Com Etherlink XL workalike.
64It uses the same DMA descriptor
65structure and is very similar in operation, however its register
66layout is different.
67The ST201 has a 64-bit multicast hash filter
68and a single perfect filter entry for the station address.
69It supports both 10 and 100Mbps speeds in either full or half duplex
70using an MII transceiver.
71.Pp
72The
73.Nm
74driver supports the following media types:
75.Pp
76.Bl -tag -width xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
77.It autoselect
78Enable autoselection of the media type and options.
79The user can manually override
80the autoselected mode by adding media options to the
81.Pa /etc/rc.conf
82file.
83.It 10baseT/UTP
84Set 10Mbps operation.
85The
86.Ar mediaopt
87option can also be used to select either
88.Ar full-duplex
89or
90.Ar half-duplex
91modes.
92.It 100baseTX
93Set 100Mbps (Fast Ethernet) operation.
94The
95.Ar mediaopt
96option can also be used to select either
97.Ar full-duplex
98or
99.Ar half-duplex
100modes.
101.El
102.Pp
103The
104.Nm
105driver supports the following media options:
106.Pp
107.Bl -tag -width xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
108.It full-duplex
109Force full duplex operation
110.It half-duplex
111Force half duplex operation.
112.El
113.Pp
114For more information on configuring this device, see
115.Xr ifconfig 8 .
116.Sh HARDWARE
117The
118.Nm
119driver supports Sundance Technologies ST201 based Fast Ethernet
120adapters and embedded controllers including:
121.Pp
122.Bl -bullet -compact
123.It
124D-Link DFE-530TXS
125.It
126D-Link DFE-550TX
127.It
128D-Link DFE-580TX
129.El
130.Sh DIAGNOSTICS
131.Bl -diag
132.It "ste%d: couldn't map ports/memory"
133A fatal initialization error has occurred.
134.It "ste%d: couldn't map interrupt"
135A fatal initialization error has occurred.
136.It "ste%d: watchdog timeout"
137The device has stopped responding to the network, or there is a problem with
138the network connection (cable).
139.It "ste%d: no memory for rx list"
140The driver failed to allocate an mbuf for the receiver ring.
141.It "ste%d: no memory for tx list"
142The driver failed to allocate an mbuf for the transmitter ring when
143allocating a pad buffer or collapsing an mbuf chain into a cluster.
144.It "ste%d: chip is in D3 power state -- setting to D0"
145This message applies only to adapters which support power
146management.
147Some operating systems place the controller in low power
148mode when shutting down, and some PCI BIOSes fail to bring the chip
149out of this state before configuring it.
150The controller loses all of
151its PCI configuration in the D3 state, so if the BIOS does not set
152it back to full power mode in time, it will not be able to configure it
153correctly.
154The driver tries to detect this condition and bring
155the adapter back to the D0 (full power) state, but this may not be
156enough to return the driver to a fully operational condition.
157If
158you see this message at boot time and the driver fails to attach
159the device as a network interface, you will have to perform a second
160warm boot to have the device properly configured.
161.Pp
162Note that this condition only occurs when warm booting from another
163operating system.
164If you power down your system prior to booting
165.Fx ,
166the card should be configured correctly.
167.El
168.Sh SEE ALSO
169.Xr arp 4 ,
170.Xr miibus 4 ,
171.Xr netintro 4 ,
172.Xr ng_ether 4 ,
173.Xr polling 4 ,
174.Xr ifconfig 8
175.Rs
176.%T Sundance ST201 data sheet
177.%O http://www.sundanceti.com
178.Re
179.Sh HISTORY
180The
181.Nm
182device driver first appeared in
183.Fx 3.0 .
184.Sh AUTHORS
185The
186.Nm
187driver was written by
188.An Bill Paul Aq wpaul@ee.columbia.edu .