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RAND_egd.3 (206048) RAND_egd.3 (215698)
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129.\" ========================================================================
130.\"
131.IX Title "RAND_egd 3"
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124.\" ========================================================================
125.\"
126.IX Title "RAND_egd 3"
132.TH RAND_egd 3 "2010-03-24" "0.9.8n" "OpenSSL"
127.TH RAND_egd 3 "2010-11-16" "0.9.8p" "OpenSSL"
128.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
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133.SH "NAME"
134RAND_egd \- query entropy gathering daemon
135.SH "SYNOPSIS"
136.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
137.Vb 1
138\& #include <openssl/rand.h>
132.SH "NAME"
133RAND_egd \- query entropy gathering daemon
134.SH "SYNOPSIS"
135.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
136.Vb 1
137\& #include <openssl/rand.h>
139.Ve
140.PP
141.Vb 2
138\&
142\& int RAND_egd(const char *path);
143\& int RAND_egd_bytes(const char *path, int bytes);
139\& int RAND_egd(const char *path);
140\& int RAND_egd_bytes(const char *path, int bytes);
144.Ve
145.PP
146.Vb 1
141\&
147\& int RAND_query_egd_bytes(const char *path, unsigned char *buf, int bytes);
148.Ve
149.SH "DESCRIPTION"
150.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
151\&\fIRAND_egd()\fR queries the entropy gathering daemon \s-1EGD\s0 on socket \fBpath\fR.
152It queries 255 bytes and uses \fIRAND_add\fR\|(3) to seed the
153OpenSSL built-in \s-1PRNG\s0. RAND_egd(path) is a wrapper for
154RAND_egd_bytes(path, 255);

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173a socket interface through which entropy can be gathered in chunks up to
174255 bytes. Several chunks can be queried during one connection.
175.PP
176\&\s-1EGD\s0 is available from http://www.lothar.com/tech/crypto/ (\f(CW\*(C`perl
177Makefile.PL; make; make install\*(C'\fR to install). It is run as \fBegd\fR
178\&\fIpath\fR, where \fIpath\fR is an absolute path designating a socket. When
179\&\fIRAND_egd()\fR is called with that path as an argument, it tries to read
180random bytes that \s-1EGD\s0 has collected. \fIRAND_egd()\fR retrieves entropy from the
142\& int RAND_query_egd_bytes(const char *path, unsigned char *buf, int bytes);
143.Ve
144.SH "DESCRIPTION"
145.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
146\&\fIRAND_egd()\fR queries the entropy gathering daemon \s-1EGD\s0 on socket \fBpath\fR.
147It queries 255 bytes and uses \fIRAND_add\fR\|(3) to seed the
148OpenSSL built-in \s-1PRNG\s0. RAND_egd(path) is a wrapper for
149RAND_egd_bytes(path, 255);

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168a socket interface through which entropy can be gathered in chunks up to
169255 bytes. Several chunks can be queried during one connection.
170.PP
171\&\s-1EGD\s0 is available from http://www.lothar.com/tech/crypto/ (\f(CW\*(C`perl
172Makefile.PL; make; make install\*(C'\fR to install). It is run as \fBegd\fR
173\&\fIpath\fR, where \fIpath\fR is an absolute path designating a socket. When
174\&\fIRAND_egd()\fR is called with that path as an argument, it tries to read
175random bytes that \s-1EGD\s0 has collected. \fIRAND_egd()\fR retrieves entropy from the
181daemon using the daemon's \*(L"non\-blocking read\*(R" command which shall
176daemon using the daemon's \*(L"non-blocking read\*(R" command which shall
182be answered immediately by the daemon without waiting for additional
183entropy to be collected. The write and read socket operations in the
184communication are blocking.
185.PP
186Alternatively, the EGD-interface compatible daemon \s-1PRNGD\s0 can be used. It is
187available from
188http://prngd.sourceforge.net/ .
189\&\s-1PRNGD\s0 does employ an internal \s-1PRNG\s0 itself and can therefore never run

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177be answered immediately by the daemon without waiting for additional
178entropy to be collected. The write and read socket operations in the
179communication are blocking.
180.PP
181Alternatively, the EGD-interface compatible daemon \s-1PRNGD\s0 can be used. It is
182available from
183http://prngd.sourceforge.net/ .
184\&\s-1PRNGD\s0 does employ an internal \s-1PRNG\s0 itself and can therefore never run

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