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132.TH BIO_push 3 "2010-03-24" "0.9.8n" "OpenSSL"
| 127.TH BIO_push 3 "2010-11-16" "0.9.8p" "OpenSSL" 128.\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes 129.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. 130.if n .ad l 131.nh
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133.SH "NAME" 134BIO_push, BIO_pop \- add and remove BIOs from a chain. 135.SH "SYNOPSIS" 136.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" 137.Vb 1 138\& #include <openssl/bio.h>
| 132.SH "NAME" 133BIO_push, BIO_pop \- add and remove BIOs from a chain. 134.SH "SYNOPSIS" 135.IX Header "SYNOPSIS" 136.Vb 1 137\& #include <openssl/bio.h>
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139.Ve 140.PP 141.Vb 2
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142\& BIO * BIO_push(BIO *b,BIO *append); 143\& BIO * BIO_pop(BIO *b); 144.Ve 145.SH "DESCRIPTION" 146.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" 147The \fIBIO_push()\fR function appends the \s-1BIO\s0 \fBappend\fR to \fBb\fR, it returns 148\&\fBb\fR. 149.PP 150\&\fIBIO_pop()\fR removes the \s-1BIO\s0 \fBb\fR from a chain and returns the next \s-1BIO\s0 151in the chain, or \s-1NULL\s0 if there is no next \s-1BIO\s0. The removed \s-1BIO\s0 then 152becomes a single \s-1BIO\s0 with no association with the original chain, 153it can thus be freed or attached to a different chain. 154.SH "NOTES" 155.IX Header "NOTES" 156The names of these functions are perhaps a little misleading. \fIBIO_push()\fR 157joins two \s-1BIO\s0 chains whereas \fIBIO_pop()\fR deletes a single \s-1BIO\s0 from a chain, 158the deleted \s-1BIO\s0 does not need to be at the end of a chain. 159.PP 160The process of calling \fIBIO_push()\fR and \fIBIO_pop()\fR on a \s-1BIO\s0 may have additional 161consequences (a control call is made to the affected BIOs) any effects will 162be noted in the descriptions of individual BIOs. 163.SH "EXAMPLES" 164.IX Header "EXAMPLES" 165For these examples suppose \fBmd1\fR and \fBmd2\fR are digest BIOs, \fBb64\fR is 166a base64 \s-1BIO\s0 and \fBf\fR is a file \s-1BIO\s0. 167.PP 168If the call: 169.PP 170.Vb 1 171\& BIO_push(b64, f); 172.Ve 173.PP 174is made then the new chain will be \fBb64\-chain\fR. After making the calls 175.PP 176.Vb 2 177\& BIO_push(md2, b64); 178\& BIO_push(md1, md2); 179.Ve 180.PP 181the new chain is \fBmd1\-md2\-b64\-f\fR. Data written to \fBmd1\fR will be digested 182by \fBmd1\fR and \fBmd2\fR, \fBbase64\fR encoded and written to \fBf\fR. 183.PP 184It should be noted that reading causes data to pass in the reverse 185direction, that is data is read from \fBf\fR, base64 \fBdecoded\fR and digested 186by \fBmd1\fR and \fBmd2\fR. If the call: 187.PP 188.Vb 1 189\& BIO_pop(md2); 190.Ve 191.PP 192The call will return \fBb64\fR and the new chain will be \fBmd1\-b64\-f\fR data can 193be written to \fBmd1\fR as before. 194.SH "RETURN VALUES" 195.IX Header "RETURN VALUES" 196\&\fIBIO_push()\fR returns the end of the chain, \fBb\fR. 197.PP 198\&\fIBIO_pop()\fR returns the next \s-1BIO\s0 in the chain, or \s-1NULL\s0 if there is no next 199\&\s-1BIO\s0. 200.SH "SEE ALSO" 201.IX Header "SEE ALSO" 202\&\s-1TBA\s0
| 139\& BIO * BIO_push(BIO *b,BIO *append); 140\& BIO * BIO_pop(BIO *b); 141.Ve 142.SH "DESCRIPTION" 143.IX Header "DESCRIPTION" 144The \fIBIO_push()\fR function appends the \s-1BIO\s0 \fBappend\fR to \fBb\fR, it returns 145\&\fBb\fR. 146.PP 147\&\fIBIO_pop()\fR removes the \s-1BIO\s0 \fBb\fR from a chain and returns the next \s-1BIO\s0 148in the chain, or \s-1NULL\s0 if there is no next \s-1BIO\s0. The removed \s-1BIO\s0 then 149becomes a single \s-1BIO\s0 with no association with the original chain, 150it can thus be freed or attached to a different chain. 151.SH "NOTES" 152.IX Header "NOTES" 153The names of these functions are perhaps a little misleading. \fIBIO_push()\fR 154joins two \s-1BIO\s0 chains whereas \fIBIO_pop()\fR deletes a single \s-1BIO\s0 from a chain, 155the deleted \s-1BIO\s0 does not need to be at the end of a chain. 156.PP 157The process of calling \fIBIO_push()\fR and \fIBIO_pop()\fR on a \s-1BIO\s0 may have additional 158consequences (a control call is made to the affected BIOs) any effects will 159be noted in the descriptions of individual BIOs. 160.SH "EXAMPLES" 161.IX Header "EXAMPLES" 162For these examples suppose \fBmd1\fR and \fBmd2\fR are digest BIOs, \fBb64\fR is 163a base64 \s-1BIO\s0 and \fBf\fR is a file \s-1BIO\s0. 164.PP 165If the call: 166.PP 167.Vb 1 168\& BIO_push(b64, f); 169.Ve 170.PP 171is made then the new chain will be \fBb64\-chain\fR. After making the calls 172.PP 173.Vb 2 174\& BIO_push(md2, b64); 175\& BIO_push(md1, md2); 176.Ve 177.PP 178the new chain is \fBmd1\-md2\-b64\-f\fR. Data written to \fBmd1\fR will be digested 179by \fBmd1\fR and \fBmd2\fR, \fBbase64\fR encoded and written to \fBf\fR. 180.PP 181It should be noted that reading causes data to pass in the reverse 182direction, that is data is read from \fBf\fR, base64 \fBdecoded\fR and digested 183by \fBmd1\fR and \fBmd2\fR. If the call: 184.PP 185.Vb 1 186\& BIO_pop(md2); 187.Ve 188.PP 189The call will return \fBb64\fR and the new chain will be \fBmd1\-b64\-f\fR data can 190be written to \fBmd1\fR as before. 191.SH "RETURN VALUES" 192.IX Header "RETURN VALUES" 193\&\fIBIO_push()\fR returns the end of the chain, \fBb\fR. 194.PP 195\&\fIBIO_pop()\fR returns the next \s-1BIO\s0 in the chain, or \s-1NULL\s0 if there is no next 196\&\s-1BIO\s0. 197.SH "SEE ALSO" 198.IX Header "SEE ALSO" 199\&\s-1TBA\s0
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