Deleted Added
full compact
BIO_f_md.3 (110010) BIO_f_md.3 (110655)
1.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.15
1.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man version 1.15
2.\" Mon Jan 13 19:26:54 2003
2.\" Mon Feb 3 10:01:38 2003
3.\"
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138.\" ======================================================================
139.\"
140.IX Title "BIO_f_md 3"
3.\"
4.\" Standard preamble:
5.\" ======================================================================
6.de Sh \" Subsection heading
7.br
8.if t .Sp
9.ne 5
10.PP
11\fB\\$1\fR
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35.\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left
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37.\" real vertical bar. \*(C+ will give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used
38.\" to do unbreakable dashes and therefore won't be available. \*(C` and
39.\" \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>
40.tr \(*W-|\(bv\*(Tr
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42.ie n \{\
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58.\"
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60.\" for titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.Sh), items (.Ip), and
61.\" index entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process
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77.\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts.
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138.\" ======================================================================
139.\"
140.IX Title "BIO_f_md 3"
141.TH BIO_f_md 3 "0.9.7" "2003-01-13" "OpenSSL"
141.TH BIO_f_md 3 "0.9.7" "2003-02-03" "OpenSSL"
142.UC
143.SH "NAME"
144BIO_f_md, BIO_set_md, BIO_get_md, BIO_get_md_ctx \- message digest \s-1BIO\s0 filter
145.SH "SYNOPSIS"
146.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
147.Vb 2
148\& #include <openssl/bio.h>
149\& #include <openssl/evp.h>
150.Ve
151.Vb 4
152\& BIO_METHOD * BIO_f_md(void);
153\& int BIO_set_md(BIO *b,EVP_MD *md);
154\& int BIO_get_md(BIO *b,EVP_MD **mdp);
155\& int BIO_get_md_ctx(BIO *b,EVP_MD_CTX **mdcp);
156.Ve
157.SH "DESCRIPTION"
158.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
159\&\fIBIO_f_md()\fR returns the message digest \s-1BIO\s0 method. This is a filter
160\&\s-1BIO\s0 that digests any data passed through it, it is a \s-1BIO\s0 wrapper
161for the digest routines \fIEVP_DigestInit()\fR, \fIEVP_DigestUpdate()\fR
162and \fIEVP_DigestFinal()\fR.
163.PP
164Any data written or read through a digest \s-1BIO\s0 using \fIBIO_read()\fR and
165\&\fIBIO_write()\fR is digested.
166.PP
167\&\fIBIO_gets()\fR, if its \fBsize\fR parameter is large enough finishes the
168digest calculation and returns the digest value. \fIBIO_puts()\fR is
169not supported.
170.PP
171\&\fIBIO_reset()\fR reinitialises a digest \s-1BIO\s0.
172.PP
173\&\fIBIO_set_md()\fR sets the message digest of \s-1BIO\s0 \fBb\fR to \fBmd\fR: this
174must be called to initialize a digest \s-1BIO\s0 before any data is
175passed through it. It is a \fIBIO_ctrl()\fR macro.
176.PP
177\&\fIBIO_get_md()\fR places the a pointer to the digest BIOs digest method
178in \fBmdp\fR, it is a \fIBIO_ctrl()\fR macro.
179.PP
180\&\fIBIO_get_md_ctx()\fR returns the digest BIOs context into \fBmdcp\fR.
181.SH "NOTES"
182.IX Header "NOTES"
183The context returned by \fIBIO_get_md_ctx()\fR can be used in calls
184to \fIEVP_DigestFinal()\fR and also the signature routines \fIEVP_SignFinal()\fR
185and \fIEVP_VerifyFinal()\fR.
186.PP
187The context returned by \fIBIO_get_md_ctx()\fR is an internal context
188structure. Changes made to this context will affect the digest
189\&\s-1BIO\s0 itself and the context pointer will become invalid when the digest
190\&\s-1BIO\s0 is freed.
191.PP
192After the digest has been retrieved from a digest \s-1BIO\s0 it must be
193reinitialized by calling \fIBIO_reset()\fR, or \fIBIO_set_md()\fR before any more
194data is passed through it.
195.PP
196If an application needs to call \fIBIO_gets()\fR or \fIBIO_puts()\fR through
197a chain containing digest BIOs then this can be done by prepending
198a buffering \s-1BIO\s0.
199.SH "RETURN VALUES"
200.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
201\&\fIBIO_f_md()\fR returns the digest \s-1BIO\s0 method.
202.PP
203\&\fIBIO_set_md()\fR, \fIBIO_get_md()\fR and \fIBIO_md_ctx()\fR return 1 for success and
2040 for failure.
205.SH "EXAMPLES"
206.IX Header "EXAMPLES"
207The following example creates a \s-1BIO\s0 chain containing an \s-1SHA1\s0 and \s-1MD5\s0
208digest \s-1BIO\s0 and passes the string \*(L"Hello World\*(R" through it. Error
209checking has been omitted for clarity.
210.PP
211.Vb 14
212\& BIO *bio, *mdtmp;
213\& char message[] = "Hello World";
214\& bio = BIO_new(BIO_s_null());
215\& mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
216\& BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_sha1());
217\& /* For BIO_push() we want to append the sink BIO and keep a note of
218\& * the start of the chain.
219\& */
220\& bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
221\& mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
222\& BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_md5());
223\& bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
224\& /* Note: mdtmp can now be discarded */
225\& BIO_write(bio, message, strlen(message));
226.Ve
227The next example digests data by reading through a chain instead:
228.PP
229.Vb 14
230\& BIO *bio, *mdtmp;
231\& char buf[1024];
232\& int rdlen;
233\& bio = BIO_new_file(file, "rb");
234\& mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
235\& BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_sha1());
236\& bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
237\& mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
238\& BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_md5());
239\& bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
240\& do {
241\& rdlen = BIO_read(bio, buf, sizeof(buf));
242\& /* Might want to do something with the data here */
243\& } while(rdlen > 0);
244.Ve
245This next example retrieves the message digests from a \s-1BIO\s0 chain and
246outputs them. This could be used with the examples above.
247.PP
248.Vb 16
249\& BIO *mdtmp;
250\& unsigned char mdbuf[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
251\& int mdlen;
252\& int i;
253\& mdtmp = bio; /* Assume bio has previously been set up */
254\& do {
255\& EVP_MD *md;
256\& mdtmp = BIO_find_type(mdtmp, BIO_TYPE_MD);
257\& if(!mdtmp) break;
258\& BIO_get_md(mdtmp, &md);
259\& printf("%s digest", OBJ_nid2sn(EVP_MD_type(md)));
260\& mdlen = BIO_gets(mdtmp, mdbuf, EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE);
261\& for(i = 0; i < mdlen; i++) printf(":%02X", mdbuf[i]);
262\& printf("\en");
263\& mdtmp = BIO_next(mdtmp);
264\& } while(mdtmp);
265.Ve
266.Vb 1
267\& BIO_free_all(bio);
268.Ve
269.SH "BUGS"
270.IX Header "BUGS"
271The lack of support for \fIBIO_puts()\fR and the non standard behaviour of
272\&\fIBIO_gets()\fR could be regarded as anomalous. It could be argued that \fIBIO_gets()\fR
273and \fIBIO_puts()\fR should be passed to the next \s-1BIO\s0 in the chain and digest
274the data passed through and that digests should be retrieved using a
275separate \fIBIO_ctrl()\fR call.
276.SH "SEE ALSO"
277.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
278\&\s-1TBA\s0
142.UC
143.SH "NAME"
144BIO_f_md, BIO_set_md, BIO_get_md, BIO_get_md_ctx \- message digest \s-1BIO\s0 filter
145.SH "SYNOPSIS"
146.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
147.Vb 2
148\& #include <openssl/bio.h>
149\& #include <openssl/evp.h>
150.Ve
151.Vb 4
152\& BIO_METHOD * BIO_f_md(void);
153\& int BIO_set_md(BIO *b,EVP_MD *md);
154\& int BIO_get_md(BIO *b,EVP_MD **mdp);
155\& int BIO_get_md_ctx(BIO *b,EVP_MD_CTX **mdcp);
156.Ve
157.SH "DESCRIPTION"
158.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
159\&\fIBIO_f_md()\fR returns the message digest \s-1BIO\s0 method. This is a filter
160\&\s-1BIO\s0 that digests any data passed through it, it is a \s-1BIO\s0 wrapper
161for the digest routines \fIEVP_DigestInit()\fR, \fIEVP_DigestUpdate()\fR
162and \fIEVP_DigestFinal()\fR.
163.PP
164Any data written or read through a digest \s-1BIO\s0 using \fIBIO_read()\fR and
165\&\fIBIO_write()\fR is digested.
166.PP
167\&\fIBIO_gets()\fR, if its \fBsize\fR parameter is large enough finishes the
168digest calculation and returns the digest value. \fIBIO_puts()\fR is
169not supported.
170.PP
171\&\fIBIO_reset()\fR reinitialises a digest \s-1BIO\s0.
172.PP
173\&\fIBIO_set_md()\fR sets the message digest of \s-1BIO\s0 \fBb\fR to \fBmd\fR: this
174must be called to initialize a digest \s-1BIO\s0 before any data is
175passed through it. It is a \fIBIO_ctrl()\fR macro.
176.PP
177\&\fIBIO_get_md()\fR places the a pointer to the digest BIOs digest method
178in \fBmdp\fR, it is a \fIBIO_ctrl()\fR macro.
179.PP
180\&\fIBIO_get_md_ctx()\fR returns the digest BIOs context into \fBmdcp\fR.
181.SH "NOTES"
182.IX Header "NOTES"
183The context returned by \fIBIO_get_md_ctx()\fR can be used in calls
184to \fIEVP_DigestFinal()\fR and also the signature routines \fIEVP_SignFinal()\fR
185and \fIEVP_VerifyFinal()\fR.
186.PP
187The context returned by \fIBIO_get_md_ctx()\fR is an internal context
188structure. Changes made to this context will affect the digest
189\&\s-1BIO\s0 itself and the context pointer will become invalid when the digest
190\&\s-1BIO\s0 is freed.
191.PP
192After the digest has been retrieved from a digest \s-1BIO\s0 it must be
193reinitialized by calling \fIBIO_reset()\fR, or \fIBIO_set_md()\fR before any more
194data is passed through it.
195.PP
196If an application needs to call \fIBIO_gets()\fR or \fIBIO_puts()\fR through
197a chain containing digest BIOs then this can be done by prepending
198a buffering \s-1BIO\s0.
199.SH "RETURN VALUES"
200.IX Header "RETURN VALUES"
201\&\fIBIO_f_md()\fR returns the digest \s-1BIO\s0 method.
202.PP
203\&\fIBIO_set_md()\fR, \fIBIO_get_md()\fR and \fIBIO_md_ctx()\fR return 1 for success and
2040 for failure.
205.SH "EXAMPLES"
206.IX Header "EXAMPLES"
207The following example creates a \s-1BIO\s0 chain containing an \s-1SHA1\s0 and \s-1MD5\s0
208digest \s-1BIO\s0 and passes the string \*(L"Hello World\*(R" through it. Error
209checking has been omitted for clarity.
210.PP
211.Vb 14
212\& BIO *bio, *mdtmp;
213\& char message[] = "Hello World";
214\& bio = BIO_new(BIO_s_null());
215\& mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
216\& BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_sha1());
217\& /* For BIO_push() we want to append the sink BIO and keep a note of
218\& * the start of the chain.
219\& */
220\& bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
221\& mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
222\& BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_md5());
223\& bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
224\& /* Note: mdtmp can now be discarded */
225\& BIO_write(bio, message, strlen(message));
226.Ve
227The next example digests data by reading through a chain instead:
228.PP
229.Vb 14
230\& BIO *bio, *mdtmp;
231\& char buf[1024];
232\& int rdlen;
233\& bio = BIO_new_file(file, "rb");
234\& mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
235\& BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_sha1());
236\& bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
237\& mdtmp = BIO_new(BIO_f_md());
238\& BIO_set_md(mdtmp, EVP_md5());
239\& bio = BIO_push(mdtmp, bio);
240\& do {
241\& rdlen = BIO_read(bio, buf, sizeof(buf));
242\& /* Might want to do something with the data here */
243\& } while(rdlen > 0);
244.Ve
245This next example retrieves the message digests from a \s-1BIO\s0 chain and
246outputs them. This could be used with the examples above.
247.PP
248.Vb 16
249\& BIO *mdtmp;
250\& unsigned char mdbuf[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
251\& int mdlen;
252\& int i;
253\& mdtmp = bio; /* Assume bio has previously been set up */
254\& do {
255\& EVP_MD *md;
256\& mdtmp = BIO_find_type(mdtmp, BIO_TYPE_MD);
257\& if(!mdtmp) break;
258\& BIO_get_md(mdtmp, &md);
259\& printf("%s digest", OBJ_nid2sn(EVP_MD_type(md)));
260\& mdlen = BIO_gets(mdtmp, mdbuf, EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE);
261\& for(i = 0; i < mdlen; i++) printf(":%02X", mdbuf[i]);
262\& printf("\en");
263\& mdtmp = BIO_next(mdtmp);
264\& } while(mdtmp);
265.Ve
266.Vb 1
267\& BIO_free_all(bio);
268.Ve
269.SH "BUGS"
270.IX Header "BUGS"
271The lack of support for \fIBIO_puts()\fR and the non standard behaviour of
272\&\fIBIO_gets()\fR could be regarded as anomalous. It could be argued that \fIBIO_gets()\fR
273and \fIBIO_puts()\fR should be passed to the next \s-1BIO\s0 in the chain and digest
274the data passed through and that digests should be retrieved using a
275separate \fIBIO_ctrl()\fR call.
276.SH "SEE ALSO"
277.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
278\&\s-1TBA\s0