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s_cexp.c (226413) s_cexp.c (226597)
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright

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20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright

--- 11 unchanged lines hidden (view full) ---

20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/msun/src/s_cexp.c 226413 2011-10-16 05:37:01Z das $");
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/lib/msun/src/s_cexp.c 226597 2011-10-21 06:27:56Z das $");
29
30#include <complex.h>
31#include <math.h>
32
33#include "math_private.h"
34
35static const uint32_t
36exp_ovfl = 0x40862e42, /* high bits of MAX_EXP * ln2 ~= 710 */
29
30#include <complex.h>
31#include <math.h>
32
33#include "math_private.h"
34
35static const uint32_t
36exp_ovfl = 0x40862e42, /* high bits of MAX_EXP * ln2 ~= 710 */
37cexp_ovfl = 0x4096b8e4, /* (MAX_EXP - MIN_DENORM_EXP) * ln2 */
38k = 1799; /* constant for reduction */
37cexp_ovfl = 0x4096b8e4; /* (MAX_EXP - MIN_DENORM_EXP) * ln2 */
39
38
40static const double
41kln2 = 1246.97177782734161156; /* k * ln2 */
42
43double complex
44cexp(double complex z)
45{
46 double x, y, exp_x;
47 uint32_t hx, hy, lx, ly;
39double complex
40cexp(double complex z)
41{
42 double x, y, exp_x;
43 uint32_t hx, hy, lx, ly;
48 int scale;
49
50 x = creal(z);
51 y = cimag(z);
52
53 EXTRACT_WORDS(hy, ly, y);
54 hy &= 0x7fffffff;
55
56 /* cexp(x + I 0) = exp(x) + I 0 */

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72 /* cexp(+Inf +- I Inf|NaN) = Inf + I NaN */
73 return (cpack(x, y - y));
74 }
75 }
76
77 if (hx >= exp_ovfl && hx <= cexp_ovfl) {
78 /*
79 * x is between 709.7 and 1454.3, so we must scale to avoid
44
45 x = creal(z);
46 y = cimag(z);
47
48 EXTRACT_WORDS(hy, ly, y);
49 hy &= 0x7fffffff;
50
51 /* cexp(x + I 0) = exp(x) + I 0 */

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67 /* cexp(+Inf +- I Inf|NaN) = Inf + I NaN */
68 return (cpack(x, y - y));
69 }
70 }
71
72 if (hx >= exp_ovfl && hx <= cexp_ovfl) {
73 /*
74 * x is between 709.7 and 1454.3, so we must scale to avoid
80 * overflow in exp(x). We use exp(x) = exp(x - kln2) * 2**k,
81 * carefully chosen to minimize |exp(kln2) - 2**k|. We also
82 * scale the exponent of exp(x) to MANT_DIG to avoid loss of
83 * accuracy due to underflow if sin(y) is tiny.
75 * overflow in exp(x).
84 */
76 */
85 exp_x = exp(x - kln2);
86 GET_HIGH_WORD(hx, exp_x);
87 SET_HIGH_WORD(exp_x, (hx & 0xfffff) | ((0x3ff + 52) << 20));
88 scale = (hx >> 20) - (0x3ff + 52) + k;
89 return (cpack(scalbn(cos(y) * exp_x, scale),
90 scalbn(sin(y) * exp_x, scale)));
77 return (__ldexp_cexp(z, 0));
91 } else {
92 /*
93 * Cases covered here:
94 * - x < exp_ovfl and exp(x) won't overflow (common case)
95 * - x > cexp_ovfl, so exp(x) * s overflows for all s > 0
96 * - x = +-Inf (generated by exp())
97 * - x = NaN (spurious inexact exception from y)
98 */
99 exp_x = exp(x);
100 return (cpack(exp_x * cos(y), exp_x * sin(y)));
101 }
102}
78 } else {
79 /*
80 * Cases covered here:
81 * - x < exp_ovfl and exp(x) won't overflow (common case)
82 * - x > cexp_ovfl, so exp(x) * s overflows for all s > 0
83 * - x = +-Inf (generated by exp())
84 * - x = NaN (spurious inexact exception from y)
85 */
86 exp_x = exp(x);
87 return (cpack(exp_x * cos(y), exp_x * sin(y)));
88 }
89}