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1/*
2 * daemon/unbound.c - main program for unbound DNS resolver daemon.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software is open source.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 *
12 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 *
15 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21 * specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27 * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 *
35 */
36
37/**
38 * \file
39 *
40 * Main program to start the DNS resolver daemon.
41 */
42
43#include "config.h"
44#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H
45#include <getopt.h>
46#endif
47#include <sys/time.h>
48#include "util/log.h"
49#include "daemon/daemon.h"
50#include "daemon/remote.h"
51#include "util/config_file.h"
52#include "util/storage/slabhash.h"
53#include "services/listen_dnsport.h"
54#include "services/cache/rrset.h"
55#include "services/cache/infra.h"
56#include "util/fptr_wlist.h"
57#include "util/data/msgreply.h"
58#include "util/module.h"
59#include "util/net_help.h"
60#include <signal.h>
61#include <fcntl.h>
62#include <openssl/crypto.h>
63#ifdef HAVE_PWD_H
64#include <pwd.h>
65#endif
66#ifdef HAVE_GRP_H
67#include <grp.h>
68#endif
69
70#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
71/* splint chokes on this system header file */
72#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
73#include <sys/resource.h>
74#endif
75#endif /* S_SPLINT_S */
76#ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP_H
77#include <login_cap.h>
78#endif
79
80#ifdef USE_MINI_EVENT
81# ifdef USE_WINSOCK
82# include "util/winsock_event.h"
83# else
84# include "util/mini_event.h"
85# endif
86#else
87# ifdef HAVE_EVENT_H
88# include <event.h>
89# else
90# include "event2/event.h"
91# include "event2/event_struct.h"
92# include "event2/event_compat.h"
93# endif
94#endif
95
96#ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
97# include "winrc/win_svc.h"
98#endif
99
100#ifdef HAVE_NSS
101/* nss3 */
102# include "nss.h"
103#endif
104
105#ifdef HAVE_SBRK
106/** global debug value to keep track of heap memory allocation */
107void* unbound_start_brk = 0;
108#endif
109
110#if !defined(HAVE_EVENT_BASE_GET_METHOD) && (defined(HAVE_EV_LOOP) || defined(HAVE_EV_DEFAULT_LOOP))
111static const char* ev_backend2str(int b)
112{
113 switch(b) {
114 case EVBACKEND_SELECT: return "select";
115 case EVBACKEND_POLL: return "poll";
116 case EVBACKEND_EPOLL: return "epoll";
117 case EVBACKEND_KQUEUE: return "kqueue";
118 case EVBACKEND_DEVPOLL: return "devpoll";
119 case EVBACKEND_PORT: return "evport";
120 }
121 return "unknown";
122}
123#endif
124
125/** get the event system in use */
126static void get_event_sys(const char** n, const char** s, const char** m)
127{
128#ifdef USE_WINSOCK
129 *n = "event";
130 *s = "winsock";
131 *m = "WSAWaitForMultipleEvents";
132#elif defined(USE_MINI_EVENT)
133 *n = "mini-event";
134 *s = "internal";
135 *m = "select";
136#else
137 struct event_base* b;
138 *s = event_get_version();
139# ifdef HAVE_EVENT_BASE_GET_METHOD
140 *n = "libevent";
141 b = event_base_new();
142 *m = event_base_get_method(b);
143# elif defined(HAVE_EV_LOOP) || defined(HAVE_EV_DEFAULT_LOOP)
144 *n = "libev";
145 b = (struct event_base*)ev_default_loop(EVFLAG_AUTO);
146 *m = ev_backend2str(ev_backend((struct ev_loop*)b));
147# else
148 *n = "unknown";
149 *m = "not obtainable";
150 b = NULL;
151# endif
152# ifdef HAVE_EVENT_BASE_FREE
153 event_base_free(b);
154# endif
155#endif
156}
157
158/** print usage. */
159static void usage()
160{
161 const char** m;
162 const char *evnm="event", *evsys="", *evmethod="";
163 printf("usage: unbound [options]\n");
164 printf(" start unbound daemon DNS resolver.\n");
165 printf("-h this help\n");
166 printf("-c file config file to read instead of %s\n", CONFIGFILE);
167 printf(" file format is described in unbound.conf(5).\n");
168 printf("-d do not fork into the background.\n");
169 printf("-v verbose (more times to increase verbosity)\n");
170#ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
171 printf("-w opt windows option: \n");
172 printf(" install, remove - manage the services entry\n");
173 printf(" service - used to start from services control panel\n");
174#endif
175 printf("Version %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
176 get_event_sys(&evnm, &evsys, &evmethod);
177 printf("linked libs: %s %s (it uses %s), %s\n",
178 evnm, evsys, evmethod,
179#ifdef HAVE_SSL
180 SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION)
181#elif defined(HAVE_NSS)
182 NSS_GetVersion()
183#endif
184 );
185 printf("linked modules:");
186 for(m = module_list_avail(); *m; m++)
187 printf(" %s", *m);
188 printf("\n");
189 printf("BSD licensed, see LICENSE in source package for details.\n");
190 printf("Report bugs to %s\n", PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
191}
192
193#ifndef unbound_testbound
194int replay_var_compare(const void* ATTR_UNUSED(a), const void* ATTR_UNUSED(b))
195{
196 log_assert(0);
197 return 0;
198}
199#endif
200
201/** check file descriptor count */
202static void
203checkrlimits(struct config_file* cfg)
204{
205#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
206#ifdef HAVE_GETRLIMIT
207 /* list has number of ports to listen to, ifs number addresses */
208 int list = ((cfg->do_udp?1:0) + (cfg->do_tcp?1 +
209 (int)cfg->incoming_num_tcp:0));
210 size_t listen_ifs = (size_t)(cfg->num_ifs==0?
211 ((cfg->do_ip4 && !cfg->if_automatic?1:0) +
212 (cfg->do_ip6?1:0)):cfg->num_ifs);
213 size_t listen_num = list*listen_ifs;
214 size_t outudpnum = (size_t)cfg->outgoing_num_ports;
215 size_t outtcpnum = cfg->outgoing_num_tcp;
216 size_t misc = 4; /* logfile, pidfile, stdout... */
217 size_t perthread_noudp = listen_num + outtcpnum +
218 2/*cmdpipe*/ + 2/*libevent*/ + misc;
219 size_t perthread = perthread_noudp + outudpnum;
220
221#if !defined(HAVE_PTHREAD) && !defined(HAVE_SOLARIS_THREADS)
222 int numthread = 1; /* it forks */
223#else
224 int numthread = (cfg->num_threads?cfg->num_threads:1);
225#endif
226 size_t total = numthread * perthread + misc;
227 size_t avail;
228 struct rlimit rlim;
229
230 if(total > 1024 &&
231 strncmp(event_get_version(), "mini-event", 10) == 0) {
232 log_warn("too many file descriptors requested. The builtin"
233 "mini-event cannot handle more than 1024. Config "
234 "for less fds or compile with libevent");
235 if(numthread*perthread_noudp+15 > 1024)
236 fatal_exit("too much tcp. not enough fds.");
237 cfg->outgoing_num_ports = (int)((1024
238 - numthread*perthread_noudp
239 - 10 /* safety margin */) /numthread);
240 log_warn("continuing with less udp ports: %u",
241 cfg->outgoing_num_ports);
242 total = 1024;
243 }
244 if(perthread > 64 &&
245 strncmp(event_get_version(), "winsock-event", 13) == 0) {
246 log_err("too many file descriptors requested. The winsock"
247 " event handler cannot handle more than 64 per "
248 " thread. Config for less fds");
249 if(perthread_noudp+2 > 64)
250 fatal_exit("too much tcp. not enough fds.");
251 cfg->outgoing_num_ports = (int)((64
252 - perthread_noudp
253 - 2/* safety margin */));
254 log_warn("continuing with less udp ports: %u",
255 cfg->outgoing_num_ports);
256 total = numthread*(perthread_noudp+
257 (size_t)cfg->outgoing_num_ports)+misc;
258 }
259 if(getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) < 0) {
260 log_warn("getrlimit: %s", strerror(errno));
261 return;
262 }
263 if(rlim.rlim_cur == (rlim_t)RLIM_INFINITY)
264 return;
265 if((size_t)rlim.rlim_cur < total) {
266 avail = (size_t)rlim.rlim_cur;
267 rlim.rlim_cur = (rlim_t)(total + 10);
268 rlim.rlim_max = (rlim_t)(total + 10);
269#ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
270 if(setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rlim) < 0) {
271 log_warn("setrlimit: %s", strerror(errno));
272#endif
273 log_warn("cannot increase max open fds from %u to %u",
274 (unsigned)avail, (unsigned)total+10);
275 /* check that calculation below does not underflow,
276 * with 15 as margin */
277 if(numthread*perthread_noudp+15 > avail)
278 fatal_exit("too much tcp. not enough fds.");
279 cfg->outgoing_num_ports = (int)((avail
280 - numthread*perthread_noudp
281 - 10 /* safety margin */) /numthread);
282 log_warn("continuing with less udp ports: %u",
283 cfg->outgoing_num_ports);
284 log_warn("increase ulimit or decrease threads, "
285 "ports in config to remove this warning");
286 return;
287#ifdef HAVE_SETRLIMIT
288 }
289#endif
290 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "increased limit(open files) from %u to %u",
291 (unsigned)avail, (unsigned)total+10);
292 }
293#else
294 (void)cfg;
295#endif /* HAVE_GETRLIMIT */
296#endif /* S_SPLINT_S */
297}
298
299/** set verbosity, check rlimits, cache settings */
300static void
301apply_settings(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg,
302 int cmdline_verbose, int debug_mode)
303{
304 /* apply if they have changed */
305 verbosity = cmdline_verbose + cfg->verbosity;
306 if (debug_mode > 1) {
307 cfg->use_syslog = 0;
308 cfg->logfile = NULL;
309 }
310 daemon_apply_cfg(daemon, cfg);
311 checkrlimits(cfg);
312}
313
314#ifdef HAVE_KILL
315/** Read existing pid from pidfile.
316 * @param file: file name of pid file.
317 * @return: the pid from the file or -1 if none.
318 */
319static pid_t
320readpid (const char* file)
321{
322 int fd;
323 pid_t pid;
324 char pidbuf[32];
325 char* t;
326 ssize_t l;
327
328 if ((fd = open(file, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
329 if(errno != ENOENT)
330 log_err("Could not read pidfile %s: %s",
331 file, strerror(errno));
332 return -1;
333 }
334
335 if (((l = read(fd, pidbuf, sizeof(pidbuf)))) == -1) {
336 if(errno != ENOENT)
337 log_err("Could not read pidfile %s: %s",
338 file, strerror(errno));
339 close(fd);
340 return -1;
341 }
342
343 close(fd);
344
345 /* Empty pidfile means no pidfile... */
346 if (l == 0) {
347 return -1;
348 }
349
350 pidbuf[sizeof(pidbuf)-1] = 0;
351 pid = (pid_t)strtol(pidbuf, &t, 10);
352
353 if (*t && *t != '\n') {
354 return -1;
355 }
356 return pid;
357}
358
359/** write pid to file.
360 * @param pidfile: file name of pid file.
361 * @param pid: pid to write to file.
362 */
363static void
364writepid (const char* pidfile, pid_t pid)
365{
366 FILE* f;
367
368 if ((f = fopen(pidfile, "w")) == NULL ) {
369 log_err("cannot open pidfile %s: %s",
370 pidfile, strerror(errno));
371 return;
372 }
373 if(fprintf(f, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)pid) < 0) {
374 log_err("cannot write to pidfile %s: %s",
375 pidfile, strerror(errno));
376 }
377 fclose(f);
378}
379
380/**
381 * check old pid file.
382 * @param pidfile: the file name of the pid file.
383 * @param inchroot: if pidfile is inchroot and we can thus expect to
384 * be able to delete it.
385 */
386static void
387checkoldpid(char* pidfile, int inchroot)
388{
389 pid_t old;
390 if((old = readpid(pidfile)) != -1) {
391 /* see if it is still alive */
392 if(kill(old, 0) == 0 || errno == EPERM)
393 log_warn("unbound is already running as pid %u.",
394 (unsigned)old);
395 else if(inchroot)
396 log_warn("did not exit gracefully last time (%u)",
397 (unsigned)old);
398 }
399}
400#endif /* HAVE_KILL */
401
402/** detach from command line */
403static void
404detach(void)
405{
406#if defined(HAVE_DAEMON) && !defined(DEPRECATED_DAEMON)
407 /* use POSIX daemon(3) function */
408 if(daemon(1, 0) != 0)
409 fatal_exit("daemon failed: %s", strerror(errno));
410#else /* no HAVE_DAEMON */
411#ifdef HAVE_FORK
412 int fd;
413 /* Take off... */
414 switch (fork()) {
415 case 0:
416 break;
417 case -1:
418 fatal_exit("fork failed: %s", strerror(errno));
419 default:
420 /* exit interactive session */
421 exit(0);
422 }
423 /* detach */
424#ifdef HAVE_SETSID
425 if(setsid() == -1)
426 fatal_exit("setsid() failed: %s", strerror(errno));
427#endif
428 if ((fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR, 0)) != -1) {
429 (void)dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO);
430 (void)dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
431 (void)dup2(fd, STDERR_FILENO);
432 if (fd > 2)
433 (void)close(fd);
434 }
435#endif /* HAVE_FORK */
436#endif /* HAVE_DAEMON */
437}
438
439/** daemonize, drop user priviliges and chroot if needed */
440static void
441perform_setup(struct daemon* daemon, struct config_file* cfg, int debug_mode,
442 const char** cfgfile)
443{
444#ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM
445 struct passwd *pwd = NULL;
446 uid_t uid;
447 gid_t gid;
448 /* initialize, but not to 0 (root) */
449 memset(&uid, 112, sizeof(uid));
450 memset(&gid, 112, sizeof(gid));
451 log_assert(cfg);
452
453 if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0]) {
454 if((pwd = getpwnam(cfg->username)) == NULL)
455 fatal_exit("user '%s' does not exist.", cfg->username);
456 uid = pwd->pw_uid;
457 gid = pwd->pw_gid;
458 /* endpwent below, in case we need pwd for setusercontext */
459 }
460#endif
461
462 /* init syslog (as root) if needed, before daemonize, otherwise
463 * a fork error could not be printed since daemonize closed stderr.*/
464 if(cfg->use_syslog) {
465 log_init(cfg->logfile, cfg->use_syslog, cfg->chrootdir);
466 }
467 /* if using a logfile, we cannot open it because the logfile would
468 * be created with the wrong permissions, we cannot chown it because
469 * we cannot chown system logfiles, so we do not open at all.
470 * So, using a logfile, the user does not see errors unless -d is
471 * given to unbound on the commandline. */
472
473 /* read ssl keys while superuser and outside chroot */
474#ifdef HAVE_SSL
475 if(!(daemon->rc = daemon_remote_create(cfg)))
476 fatal_exit("could not set up remote-control");
477 if(cfg->ssl_service_key && cfg->ssl_service_key[0]) {
478 if(!(daemon->listen_sslctx = listen_sslctx_create(
479 cfg->ssl_service_key, cfg->ssl_service_pem, NULL)))
480 fatal_exit("could not set up listen SSL_CTX");
481 }
482 if(!(daemon->connect_sslctx = connect_sslctx_create(NULL, NULL, NULL)))
483 fatal_exit("could not set up connect SSL_CTX");
484#endif
485
486#ifdef HAVE_KILL
487 /* check old pid file before forking */
488 if(cfg->pidfile && cfg->pidfile[0]) {
489 /* calculate position of pidfile */
490 if(cfg->pidfile[0] == '/')
491 daemon->pidfile = strdup(cfg->pidfile);
492 else daemon->pidfile = fname_after_chroot(cfg->pidfile,
493 cfg, 1);
494 if(!daemon->pidfile)
495 fatal_exit("pidfile alloc: out of memory");
496 checkoldpid(daemon->pidfile,
497 /* true if pidfile is inside chrootdir, or nochroot */
498 !(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0]) ||
499 (cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] &&
500 strncmp(daemon->pidfile, cfg->chrootdir,
501 strlen(cfg->chrootdir))==0));
502 }
503#endif
504
505 /* daemonize because pid is needed by the writepid func */
506 if(!debug_mode && cfg->do_daemonize) {
507 detach();
508 }
509
510 /* write new pidfile (while still root, so can be outside chroot) */
511#ifdef HAVE_KILL
512 if(cfg->pidfile && cfg->pidfile[0]) {
513 writepid(daemon->pidfile, getpid());
514 if(!(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0]) ||
515 (cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] &&
516 strncmp(daemon->pidfile, cfg->chrootdir,
517 strlen(cfg->chrootdir))==0)) {
518 /* delete of pidfile could potentially work,
519 * chown to get permissions */
520 if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0]) {
521 if(chown(daemon->pidfile, uid, gid) == -1) {
522 log_err("cannot chown %u.%u %s: %s",
523 (unsigned)uid, (unsigned)gid,
524 daemon->pidfile, strerror(errno));
525 }
526 }
527 }
528 }
529#else
530 (void)daemon;
531#endif
532
533 /* Set user context */
534#ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM
535 if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0]) {
536#ifdef HAVE_SETUSERCONTEXT
537 /* setusercontext does initgroups, setuid, setgid, and
538 * also resource limits from login config, but we
539 * still call setresuid, setresgid to be sure to set all uid*/
540 if(setusercontext(NULL, pwd, uid, (unsigned)
541 LOGIN_SETALL & ~LOGIN_SETUSER & ~LOGIN_SETGROUP) != 0)
542 log_warn("unable to setusercontext %s: %s",
543 cfg->username, strerror(errno));
544#endif /* HAVE_SETUSERCONTEXT */
545 }
546#endif /* HAVE_GETPWNAM */
547
548 /* box into the chroot */
549#ifdef HAVE_CHROOT
550 if(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0]) {
551 if(chdir(cfg->chrootdir)) {
552 fatal_exit("unable to chdir to chroot %s: %s",
553 cfg->chrootdir, strerror(errno));
554 }
555 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "chdir to %s", cfg->chrootdir);
556 if(chroot(cfg->chrootdir))
557 fatal_exit("unable to chroot to %s: %s",
558 cfg->chrootdir, strerror(errno));
559 if(chdir("/"))
560 fatal_exit("unable to chdir to / in chroot %s: %s",
561 cfg->chrootdir, strerror(errno));
562 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "chroot to %s", cfg->chrootdir);
563 if(strncmp(*cfgfile, cfg->chrootdir,
564 strlen(cfg->chrootdir)) == 0)
565 (*cfgfile) += strlen(cfg->chrootdir);
566
567 /* adjust stored pidfile for chroot */
568 if(daemon->pidfile && daemon->pidfile[0] &&
569 strncmp(daemon->pidfile, cfg->chrootdir,
570 strlen(cfg->chrootdir))==0) {
571 char* old = daemon->pidfile;
572 daemon->pidfile = strdup(old+strlen(cfg->chrootdir));
573 free(old);
574 if(!daemon->pidfile)
575 log_err("out of memory in pidfile adjust");
576 }
577 daemon->chroot = strdup(cfg->chrootdir);
578 if(!daemon->chroot)
579 log_err("out of memory in daemon chroot dir storage");
580 }
581#else
582 (void)cfgfile;
583#endif
584 /* change to working directory inside chroot */
585 if(cfg->directory && cfg->directory[0]) {
586 char* dir = cfg->directory;
587 if(cfg->chrootdir && cfg->chrootdir[0] &&
588 strncmp(dir, cfg->chrootdir,
589 strlen(cfg->chrootdir)) == 0)
590 dir += strlen(cfg->chrootdir);
591 if(dir[0]) {
592 if(chdir(dir)) {
593 fatal_exit("Could not chdir to %s: %s",
594 dir, strerror(errno));
595 }
596 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "chdir to %s", dir);
597 }
598 }
599
600 /* drop permissions after chroot, getpwnam, pidfile, syslog done*/
601#ifdef HAVE_GETPWNAM
602 if(cfg->username && cfg->username[0]) {
603# ifdef HAVE_INITGROUPS
604 if(initgroups(cfg->username, gid) != 0)
605 log_warn("unable to initgroups %s: %s",
606 cfg->username, strerror(errno));
607# endif /* HAVE_INITGROUPS */
608 endpwent();
609
610#ifdef HAVE_SETRESGID
611 if(setresgid(gid,gid,gid) != 0)
612#elif defined(HAVE_SETREGID) && !defined(DARWIN_BROKEN_SETREUID)
613 if(setregid(gid,gid) != 0)
614#else /* use setgid */
615 if(setgid(gid) != 0)
616#endif /* HAVE_SETRESGID */
617 fatal_exit("unable to set group id of %s: %s",
618 cfg->username, strerror(errno));
619#ifdef HAVE_SETRESUID
620 if(setresuid(uid,uid,uid) != 0)
621#elif defined(HAVE_SETREUID) && !defined(DARWIN_BROKEN_SETREUID)
622 if(setreuid(uid,uid) != 0)
623#else /* use setuid */
624 if(setuid(uid) != 0)
625#endif /* HAVE_SETRESUID */
626 fatal_exit("unable to set user id of %s: %s",
627 cfg->username, strerror(errno));
628 verbose(VERB_QUERY, "drop user privileges, run as %s",
629 cfg->username);
630 }
631#endif /* HAVE_GETPWNAM */
632 /* file logging inited after chroot,chdir,setuid is done so that
633 * it would succeed on SIGHUP as well */
634 if(!cfg->use_syslog)
635 log_init(cfg->logfile, cfg->use_syslog, cfg->chrootdir);
636}
637
638/**
639 * Run the daemon.
640 * @param cfgfile: the config file name.
641 * @param cmdline_verbose: verbosity resulting from commandline -v.
642 * These increase verbosity as specified in the config file.
643 * @param debug_mode: if set, do not daemonize.
644 */
645static void
646run_daemon(const char* cfgfile, int cmdline_verbose, int debug_mode)
647{
648 struct config_file* cfg = NULL;
649 struct daemon* daemon = NULL;
650 int done_setup = 0;
651
652 if(!(daemon = daemon_init()))
653 fatal_exit("alloc failure");
654 while(!daemon->need_to_exit) {
655 if(done_setup)
656 verbose(VERB_OPS, "Restart of %s.", PACKAGE_STRING);
657 else verbose(VERB_OPS, "Start of %s.", PACKAGE_STRING);
658
659 /* config stuff */
660 if(!(cfg = config_create()))
661 fatal_exit("Could not alloc config defaults");
662 if(!config_read(cfg, cfgfile, daemon->chroot)) {
663 if(errno != ENOENT)
664 fatal_exit("Could not read config file: %s",
665 cfgfile);
666 log_warn("Continuing with default config settings");
667 }
668 apply_settings(daemon, cfg, cmdline_verbose, debug_mode);
669
670 /* prepare */
671 if(!daemon_open_shared_ports(daemon))
672 fatal_exit("could not open ports");
673 if(!done_setup) {
674 perform_setup(daemon, cfg, debug_mode, &cfgfile);
675 done_setup = 1;
676 } else {
677 /* reopen log after HUP to facilitate log rotation */
678 if(!cfg->use_syslog)
679 log_init(cfg->logfile, 0, cfg->chrootdir);
680 }
681 /* work */
682 daemon_fork(daemon);
683
684 /* clean up for restart */
685 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "cleanup.");
686 daemon_cleanup(daemon);
687 config_delete(cfg);
688 }
689 verbose(VERB_ALGO, "Exit cleanup.");
690 /* this unlink may not work if the pidfile is located outside
691 * of the chroot/workdir or we no longer have permissions */
692 if(daemon->pidfile) {
693 int fd;
694 /* truncate pidfile */
695 fd = open(daemon->pidfile, O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0644);
696 if(fd != -1)
697 close(fd);
698 /* delete pidfile */
699 unlink(daemon->pidfile);
700 }
701 daemon_delete(daemon);
702}
703
704/** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */
705extern int optind;
706/** getopt global, in case header files fail to declare it. */
707extern char* optarg;
708
709/**
710 * main program. Set options given commandline arguments.
711 * @param argc: number of commandline arguments.
712 * @param argv: array of commandline arguments.
713 * @return: exit status of the program.
714 */
715int
716main(int argc, char* argv[])
717{
718 int c;
719 const char* cfgfile = CONFIGFILE;
720 const char* winopt = NULL;
721 int cmdline_verbose = 0;
722 int debug_mode = 0;
723#ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
724 int cmdline_cfg = 0;
725#endif
726
727#ifdef HAVE_SBRK
728 /* take debug snapshot of heap */
729 unbound_start_brk = sbrk(0);
730#endif
731
732 log_init(NULL, 0, NULL);
733 log_ident_set(strrchr(argv[0],'/')?strrchr(argv[0],'/')+1:argv[0]);
734 /* parse the options */
735 while( (c=getopt(argc, argv, "c:dhvw:")) != -1) {
736 switch(c) {
737 case 'c':
738 cfgfile = optarg;
739#ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
740 cmdline_cfg = 1;
741#endif
742 break;
743 case 'v':
744 cmdline_verbose ++;
745 verbosity++;
746 break;
747 case 'd':
748 debug_mode++;
749 break;
750 case 'w':
751 winopt = optarg;
752 break;
753 case '?':
754 case 'h':
755 default:
756 usage();
757 return 1;
758 }
759 }
760 argc -= optind;
761 argv += optind;
762
763 if(winopt) {
764#ifdef UB_ON_WINDOWS
765 wsvc_command_option(winopt, cfgfile, cmdline_verbose,
766 cmdline_cfg);
767#else
768 fatal_exit("option not supported");
769#endif
770 }
771
772 if(argc != 0) {
773 usage();
774 return 1;
775 }
776
777 run_daemon(cfgfile, cmdline_verbose, debug_mode);
778 log_init(NULL, 0, NULL); /* close logfile */
779 return 0;
780}