northamerica (325324) | northamerica (309583) |
---|---|
1# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of 2# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson. 3 4# also includes Central America and the Caribbean 5 6# This file is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better, 7# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to 8# tz@iana.org for general use in the future). For more, please see --- 91 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 100# From Arthur David Olson: 101# Before the Uniform Time Act of 1966 took effect in 1967, observance of 102# Daylight Saving Time in the US was by local option, except during wartime. 103 104# From Arthur David Olson (2000-09-25): 105# Last night I heard part of a rebroadcast of a 1945 Arch Oboler radio drama. 106# In the introduction, Oboler spoke of "Eastern Peace Time." 107# An AltaVista search turned up: | 1# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of 2# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson. 3 4# also includes Central America and the Caribbean 5 6# This file is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better, 7# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to 8# tz@iana.org for general use in the future). For more, please see --- 91 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 100# From Arthur David Olson: 101# Before the Uniform Time Act of 1966 took effect in 1967, observance of 102# Daylight Saving Time in the US was by local option, except during wartime. 103 104# From Arthur David Olson (2000-09-25): 105# Last night I heard part of a rebroadcast of a 1945 Arch Oboler radio drama. 106# In the introduction, Oboler spoke of "Eastern Peace Time." 107# An AltaVista search turned up: |
108# https://web.archive.org/web/20000926032210/http://rowayton.org/rhs/hstaug45.html | 108# http://rowayton.org/rhs/hstaug45.html |
109# "When the time is announced over the radio now, it is 'Eastern Peace 110# Time' instead of the old familiar 'Eastern War Time.' Peace is wonderful." 111# (August 1945) by way of confirmation. | 109# "When the time is announced over the radio now, it is 'Eastern Peace 110# Time' instead of the old familiar 'Eastern War Time.' Peace is wonderful." 111# (August 1945) by way of confirmation. |
112# 113# From Paul Eggert (2017-09-23): 114# This was the V-J Day issue of the Clamdigger, a Rowayton, CT newsletter. | |
115 116# From Joseph Gallant citing 117# George H. Douglas, _The Early Days of Radio Broadcasting_ (1987): 118# At 7 P.M. (Eastern War Time) [on 1945-08-14], the networks were set 119# to switch to London for Attlee's address, but the American people 120# never got to hear his speech live. According to one press account, 121# CBS' Bob Trout was first to announce the word of Japan's surrender, 122# but a few seconds later, NBC, ABC and Mutual also flashed the word --- 53 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 176Zone EST -5:00 - EST 177Zone MST -7:00 - MST 178Zone HST -10:00 - HST 179Zone EST5EDT -5:00 US E%sT 180Zone CST6CDT -6:00 US C%sT 181Zone MST7MDT -7:00 US M%sT 182Zone PST8PDT -8:00 US P%sT 183 | 112 113# From Joseph Gallant citing 114# George H. Douglas, _The Early Days of Radio Broadcasting_ (1987): 115# At 7 P.M. (Eastern War Time) [on 1945-08-14], the networks were set 116# to switch to London for Attlee's address, but the American people 117# never got to hear his speech live. According to one press account, 118# CBS' Bob Trout was first to announce the word of Japan's surrender, 119# but a few seconds later, NBC, ABC and Mutual also flashed the word --- 53 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 173Zone EST -5:00 - EST 174Zone MST -7:00 - MST 175Zone HST -10:00 - HST 176Zone EST5EDT -5:00 US E%sT 177Zone CST6CDT -6:00 US C%sT 178Zone MST7MDT -7:00 US M%sT 179Zone PST8PDT -8:00 US P%sT 180 |
181# From Bob Devine (1988-01-28): 182# ...Alaska (and Hawaii) had the timezone names changed in 1967. 183# old new 184# Pacific Standard Time(PST) -same- 185# Yukon Standard Time(YST) -same- 186# Central Alaska S.T. (CAT) Alaska-Hawaii St[an]dard Time (AHST) 187# Nome Standard Time (NT) Bering Standard Time (BST) 188# 189# ...Alaska's timezone lines were redrawn in 1983 to give only 2 tz. 190# The YST zone now covers nearly all of the state, AHST just part 191# of the Aleutian islands. No DST. 192 193# From Paul Eggert (1995-12-19): 194# The tables below use 'NST', not 'NT', for Nome Standard Time. 195# I invented 'CAWT' for Central Alaska War Time. 196 |
|
184# From U. S. Naval Observatory (1989-01-19): 185# USA EASTERN 5 H BEHIND UTC NEW YORK, WASHINGTON 186# USA EASTERN 4 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30 187# USA CENTRAL 6 H BEHIND UTC CHICAGO, HOUSTON 188# USA CENTRAL 5 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30 189# USA MOUNTAIN 7 H BEHIND UTC DENVER 190# USA MOUNTAIN 6 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30 191# USA PACIFIC 8 H BEHIND UTC L.A., SAN FRANCISCO --- 40 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 232# central standard time 233# mountain standard time 234# Pacific standard time 235# Alaska standard time 236# Hawaii-Aleutian standard time 237# Samoa standard time 238# The law doesn't give abbreviations. 239# | 197# From U. S. Naval Observatory (1989-01-19): 198# USA EASTERN 5 H BEHIND UTC NEW YORK, WASHINGTON 199# USA EASTERN 4 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30 200# USA CENTRAL 6 H BEHIND UTC CHICAGO, HOUSTON 201# USA CENTRAL 5 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30 202# USA MOUNTAIN 7 H BEHIND UTC DENVER 203# USA MOUNTAIN 6 H BEHIND UTC APR 3 - OCT 30 204# USA PACIFIC 8 H BEHIND UTC L.A., SAN FRANCISCO --- 40 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 245# central standard time 246# mountain standard time 247# Pacific standard time 248# Alaska standard time 249# Hawaii-Aleutian standard time 250# Samoa standard time 251# The law doesn't give abbreviations. 252# |
240# From Paul Eggert (2016-12-19): 241# Here are URLs for the 1918 and 1966 legislation: 242# http://uscode.house.gov/statviewer.htm?volume=40&page=451 243# http://uscode.house.gov/statviewer.htm?volume=80&page=108 244# Although the 1918 names were officially "United States Standard 245# Eastern Time" and similarly for "Central", "Mountain", "Pacific", 246# and "Alaska", in practice "Standard" was placed just before "Time", 247# as codified in 1966. In practice, Alaska time was abbreviated "AST" 248# before 1968. Summarizing the 1967 name changes: 249# 1918 names 1967 names 250# -08 Standard Pacific Time (PST) Pacific standard time (PST) 251# -09 (unofficial) Yukon (YST) Yukon standard time (YST) 252# -10 Standard Alaska Time (AST) Alaska-Hawaii standard time (AHST) 253# -11 (unofficial) Nome (NST) Bering standard time (BST) 254# | |
255# From Paul Eggert (2000-01-08), following a heads-up from Rives McDow: 256# Public law 106-564 (2000-12-23) introduced ... "Chamorro Standard Time" 257# for time in Guam and the Northern Marianas. See the file "australasia". 258# 259# From Paul Eggert (2015-04-17): 260# HST and HDT are standardized abbreviations for Hawaii-Aleutian 261# standard and daylight times. See section 9.47 (p 234) of the 262# U.S. Government Printing Office Style Manual (2008) | 253# From Paul Eggert (2000-01-08), following a heads-up from Rives McDow: 254# Public law 106-564 (2000-12-23) introduced ... "Chamorro Standard Time" 255# for time in Guam and the Northern Marianas. See the file "australasia". 256# 257# From Paul Eggert (2015-04-17): 258# HST and HDT are standardized abbreviations for Hawaii-Aleutian 259# standard and daylight times. See section 9.47 (p 234) of the 260# U.S. Government Printing Office Style Manual (2008) |
263# https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/GPO-STYLEMANUAL-2008/pdf/GPO-STYLEMANUAL-2008.pdf | 261# http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/GPO-STYLEMANUAL-2008/pdf/GPO-STYLEMANUAL-2008.pdf |
264 265# From Arthur David Olson, 2005-08-09 266# The following was signed into law on 2005-08-08. 267# 268# H.R. 6, Energy Policy Act of 2005, SEC. 110. DAYLIGHT SAVINGS. 269# (a) Amendment.--Section 3(a) of the Uniform Time Act of 1966 (15 270# U.S.C. 260a(a)) is amended-- 271# (1) by striking "first Sunday of April" and inserting "second --- 30 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 302# According to today's Huntsville Times 303# http://www.al.com/news/huntsvilletimes/index.ssf?/base/news/1125047783228320.xml&coll=1 304# a few towns on Alabama's "eastern border with Georgia, such as Phenix City 305# in Russell County, Lanett in Chambers County and some towns in Lee County, 306# set their watches and clocks on Eastern time." It quotes H.H. "Bubba" 307# Roberts, city administrator in Phenix City. as saying "We are in the Central 308# time zone, but we do go by the Eastern time zone because so many people work 309# in Columbus." | 262 263# From Arthur David Olson, 2005-08-09 264# The following was signed into law on 2005-08-08. 265# 266# H.R. 6, Energy Policy Act of 2005, SEC. 110. DAYLIGHT SAVINGS. 267# (a) Amendment.--Section 3(a) of the Uniform Time Act of 1966 (15 268# U.S.C. 260a(a)) is amended-- 269# (1) by striking "first Sunday of April" and inserting "second --- 30 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 300# According to today's Huntsville Times 301# http://www.al.com/news/huntsvilletimes/index.ssf?/base/news/1125047783228320.xml&coll=1 302# a few towns on Alabama's "eastern border with Georgia, such as Phenix City 303# in Russell County, Lanett in Chambers County and some towns in Lee County, 304# set their watches and clocks on Eastern time." It quotes H.H. "Bubba" 305# Roberts, city administrator in Phenix City. as saying "We are in the Central 306# time zone, but we do go by the Eastern time zone because so many people work 307# in Columbus." |
310# 311# From Paul Eggert (2017-02-22): 312# Four cities are involved. The two not mentioned above are Smiths Station 313# and Valley. Barbara Brooks, Valley's assistant treasurer, heard it started 314# because West Point Pepperell textile mills were in Alabama while the 315# corporate office was in Georgia, and residents voted to keep Eastern 316# time even after the mills closed. See: Kazek K. Did you know which 317# Alabama towns are in a different time zone? al.com 2017-02-06. 318# http://www.al.com/living/index.ssf/2017/02/do_you_know_which_alabama_town.html | |
319 320# From Paul Eggert (2014-09-06): 321# Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 44, 4 (1884-02-08), 208 322# says that New York City Hall time was 3 minutes 58.4 seconds fast of 323# Eastern time (i.e., -4:56:01.6) just before the 1883 switch. Round to the 324# nearest second. 325 326# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER --- 17 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 344# Washington counties), Illinois, western Indiana 345# (Gibson, Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter, Posey, Spencer, 346# Vanderburgh, and Warrick counties), Iowa, most of Kansas, western 347# Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, eastern 348# Nebraska, eastern North Dakota, Oklahoma, eastern South Dakota, 349# western Tennessee, most of Texas, Wisconsin 350 351# From Larry M. Smith (2006-04-26) re Wisconsin: | 308 309# From Paul Eggert (2014-09-06): 310# Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 44, 4 (1884-02-08), 208 311# says that New York City Hall time was 3 minutes 58.4 seconds fast of 312# Eastern time (i.e., -4:56:01.6) just before the 1883 switch. Round to the 313# nearest second. 314 315# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER --- 17 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 333# Washington counties), Illinois, western Indiana 334# (Gibson, Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter, Posey, Spencer, 335# Vanderburgh, and Warrick counties), Iowa, most of Kansas, western 336# Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, eastern 337# Nebraska, eastern North Dakota, Oklahoma, eastern South Dakota, 338# western Tennessee, most of Texas, Wisconsin 339 340# From Larry M. Smith (2006-04-26) re Wisconsin: |
352# https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/statutes/statutes/175.pdf | 341# http://www.legis.state.wi.us/statutes/Stat0175.pdf ... |
353# is currently enforced at the 01:00 time of change. Because the local 354# "bar time" in the state corresponds to 02:00, a number of citations 355# are issued for the "sale of class 'B' alcohol after prohibited 356# hours" within the deviated hour of this change every year.... 357# 358# From Douglas R. Bomberg (2007-03-12): 359# Wisconsin has enacted (nearly eleventh-hour) legislation to get WI 360# Statue 175 closer in synch with the US Congress' intent.... | 342# is currently enforced at the 01:00 time of change. Because the local 343# "bar time" in the state corresponds to 02:00, a number of citations 344# are issued for the "sale of class 'B' alcohol after prohibited 345# hours" within the deviated hour of this change every year.... 346# 347# From Douglas R. Bomberg (2007-03-12): 348# Wisconsin has enacted (nearly eleventh-hour) legislation to get WI 349# Statue 175 closer in synch with the US Congress' intent.... |
361# https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2007/related/acts/3 | 350# http://www.legis.state.wi.us/2007/data/acts/07Act3.pdf |
362 363# From an email administrator of the City of Fort Pierre, SD (2015-12-21): 364# Fort Pierre is technically located in the Mountain time zone as is 365# the rest of Stanley County. Most of Stanley County and Fort Pierre 366# uses the Central time zone due to doing most of their business in 367# Pierre so it simplifies schedules. I have lived in Stanley County 368# all my life and it has been that way since I can remember. (43 years!) 369# --- 30 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 400Zone America/North_Dakota/New_Salem -6:45:39 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:14:21 401 -7:00 US M%sT 2003 Oct 26 2:00 402 -6:00 US C%sT 403 404# From Josh Findley (2011-01-21): 405# ...it appears that Mercer County, North Dakota, changed from the 406# mountain time zone to the central time zone at the last transition from 407# daylight-saving to standard time (on Nov. 7, 2010): | 351 352# From an email administrator of the City of Fort Pierre, SD (2015-12-21): 353# Fort Pierre is technically located in the Mountain time zone as is 354# the rest of Stanley County. Most of Stanley County and Fort Pierre 355# uses the Central time zone due to doing most of their business in 356# Pierre so it simplifies schedules. I have lived in Stanley County 357# all my life and it has been that way since I can remember. (43 years!) 358# --- 30 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 389Zone America/North_Dakota/New_Salem -6:45:39 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:14:21 390 -7:00 US M%sT 2003 Oct 26 2:00 391 -6:00 US C%sT 392 393# From Josh Findley (2011-01-21): 394# ...it appears that Mercer County, North Dakota, changed from the 395# mountain time zone to the central time zone at the last transition from 396# daylight-saving to standard time (on Nov. 7, 2010): |
408# https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2010-09-29/html/2010-24376.htm | 397# http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2010-09-29/html/2010-24376.htm |
409# http://www.bismarcktribune.com/news/local/article_1eb1b588-c758-11df-b472-001cc4c03286.html 410 411# From Andy Lipscomb (2011-01-24): 412# ...according to the Census Bureau, the largest city is Beulah (although 413# it's commonly referred to as Beulah-Hazen, with Hazen being the next 414# largest city in Mercer County). Google Maps places Beulah's city hall 415# at 47 degrees 15' 51" N, 101 degrees 46' 40" W, which yields an offset 416# of 6h47'07". --- 34 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 451 452# From Paul Eggert (2016-08-20): 453# In early February 1948, in response to California's electricity shortage, 454# PG&E changed power frequency from 60 to 59.5 Hz during daylight hours, 455# causing electric clocks to lose six minutes per day. (This did not change 456# legal time, and is not part of the data here.) See: 457# Ross SA. An energy crisis from the past: Northern California in 1948. 458# Working Paper No. 8, Institute of Governmental Studies, UC Berkeley, | 398# http://www.bismarcktribune.com/news/local/article_1eb1b588-c758-11df-b472-001cc4c03286.html 399 400# From Andy Lipscomb (2011-01-24): 401# ...according to the Census Bureau, the largest city is Beulah (although 402# it's commonly referred to as Beulah-Hazen, with Hazen being the next 403# largest city in Mercer County). Google Maps places Beulah's city hall 404# at 47 degrees 15' 51" N, 101 degrees 46' 40" W, which yields an offset 405# of 6h47'07". --- 34 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 440 441# From Paul Eggert (2016-08-20): 442# In early February 1948, in response to California's electricity shortage, 443# PG&E changed power frequency from 60 to 59.5 Hz during daylight hours, 444# causing electric clocks to lose six minutes per day. (This did not change 445# legal time, and is not part of the data here.) See: 446# Ross SA. An energy crisis from the past: Northern California in 1948. 447# Working Paper No. 8, Institute of Governmental Studies, UC Berkeley, |
459# 1973-11. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8x22k30c | 448# 1973-11. http://escholarship.org/uc/item/8x22k30c |
460# 461# In another measure to save electricity, DST was instituted from 1948-03-14 462# at 02:01 to 1949-01-16 at 02:00, with the governor having the option to move 463# the fallback transition earlier. See pages 3-4 of: 464# http://clerk.assembly.ca.gov/sites/clerk.assembly.ca.gov/files/archive/Statutes/1948/48Vol1_Chapters.pdf 465# 466# In response: 467# --- 4 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 472# 473# On December 8 the governor exercised the option, setting the date to January 1 474# (LA Times 1948-12-09). The transition time was 02:00 (LA Times 1949-01-01). 475# 476# Despite the controversy, in 1949 California voters approved Proposition 12, 477# which established DST from April's last Sunday at 01:00 until September's 478# last Sunday at 02:00. This was amended by 1962's Proposition 6, which changed 479# the fall-back date to October's last Sunday. See: | 449# 450# In another measure to save electricity, DST was instituted from 1948-03-14 451# at 02:01 to 1949-01-16 at 02:00, with the governor having the option to move 452# the fallback transition earlier. See pages 3-4 of: 453# http://clerk.assembly.ca.gov/sites/clerk.assembly.ca.gov/files/archive/Statutes/1948/48Vol1_Chapters.pdf 454# 455# In response: 456# --- 4 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 461# 462# On December 8 the governor exercised the option, setting the date to January 1 463# (LA Times 1948-12-09). The transition time was 02:00 (LA Times 1949-01-01). 464# 465# Despite the controversy, in 1949 California voters approved Proposition 12, 466# which established DST from April's last Sunday at 01:00 until September's 467# last Sunday at 02:00. This was amended by 1962's Proposition 6, which changed 468# the fall-back date to October's last Sunday. See: |
480# https://repository.uchastings.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1501&context=ca_ballot_props 481# https://repository.uchastings.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1636&context=ca_ballot_props | 469# http://repository.uchastings.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1501&context=ca_ballot_props 470# http://repository.uchastings.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1636&context=ca_ballot_props |
482# 483# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER 484Rule CA 1948 only - Mar 14 2:01 1:00 D 485Rule CA 1949 only - Jan 1 2:00 0 S 486Rule CA 1950 1966 - Apr lastSun 1:00 1:00 D 487Rule CA 1950 1961 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S 488Rule CA 1962 1966 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S 489# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 490Zone America/Los_Angeles -7:52:58 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:07:02 491 -8:00 US P%sT 1946 492 -8:00 CA P%sT 1967 493 -8:00 US P%sT 494 495# Alaska | 471# 472# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER 473Rule CA 1948 only - Mar 14 2:01 1:00 D 474Rule CA 1949 only - Jan 1 2:00 0 S 475Rule CA 1950 1966 - Apr lastSun 1:00 1:00 D 476Rule CA 1950 1961 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S 477Rule CA 1962 1966 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S 478# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 479Zone America/Los_Angeles -7:52:58 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:07:02 480 -8:00 US P%sT 1946 481 -8:00 CA P%sT 1967 482 -8:00 US P%sT 483 484# Alaska |
496# AK%sT is the modern abbreviation for -09 per USNO. | 485# AK%sT is the modern abbreviation for -9:00 per USNO. |
497# | 486# |
498# From Paul Eggert (2017-06-15): | 487# From Paul Eggert (2001-05-30): |
499# Howse writes that Alaska switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar, 500# and from east-of-GMT to west-of-GMT days, when the US bought it from Russia. | 488# Howse writes that Alaska switched from the Julian to the Gregorian calendar, 489# and from east-of-GMT to west-of-GMT days, when the US bought it from Russia. |
501# On Friday, 1867-10-18 (Gregorian), at precisely 15:30 local time, the 502# Russian forts and fleet at Sitka fired salutes to mark the ceremony of 503# formal transfer. See the Sacramento Daily Union (1867-11-14), p 3, col 2. 504# https://cdnc.ucr.edu/cgi-bin/cdnc?a=d&d=SDU18671114.2.12.1 505# Sitka workers did not change their calendars until Sunday, 1867-10-20, 506# and so celebrated two Sundays that week. See: Ahllund T (tr Hallamaa P). 507# From the memoirs of a Finnish workman. Alaska History. 2006 Fall;21(2):1-25. 508# http://alaskahistoricalsociety.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/Ahllund-2006-Memoirs-of-a-Finnish-Workman.pdf 509# Include only the time zone part of this transition, ignoring the switch 510# from Julian to Gregorian, since we can't represent the Julian calendar. | 490# This was on 1867-10-18, a Friday; the previous day was 1867-10-06 Julian, 491# also a Friday. Include only the time zone part of this transition, 492# ignoring the switch from Julian to Gregorian, since we can't represent 493# the Julian calendar. |
511# | 494# |
512# As far as we know, of the locations mentioned below only Sitka was | 495# As far as we know, none of the exact locations mentioned below were |
513# permanently inhabited in 1867 by anyone using either calendar. | 496# permanently inhabited in 1867 by anyone using either calendar. |
514# (Yakutat was colonized by the Russians in 1799, but the settlement was 515# destroyed in 1805 by a Yakutat-kon war party.) Many of Alaska's inhabitants 516# were unaware of the US acquisition of Alaska, much less of any calendar or 517# time change. However, the Russian-influenced part of Alaska did observe 518# Russian time, and it is more accurate to model this than to ignore it. 519# The database format requires an exact transition time; use the Russian 520# salute as a somewhat-arbitrary time for the formal transfer of control for 521# all of Alaska. Sitka's UTC offset is -9:01:13; adjust its 15:30 to the 522# local times of other Alaskan locations so that they change simultaneously. | 497# (Yakutat was colonized by the Russians in 1799, but the settlement 498# was destroyed in 1805 by a Yakutat-kon war party.) However, there 499# were nearby inhabitants in some cases and for our purposes perhaps 500# it's best to simply use the official transition. |
523 524# From Paul Eggert (2014-07-18): 525# One opinion of the early-1980s turmoil in Alaska over time zones and 526# daylight saving time appeared as graffiti on a Juneau airport wall: 527# "Welcome to Juneau. Please turn your watch back to the 19th century." 528# See: Turner W. Alaska's four time zones now two. NY Times 1983-11-01. 529# http://www.nytimes.com/1983/11/01/us/alaska-s-four-time-zones-now-two.html 530# --- 36 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 567# From Arthur David Olson (2011-08-17): 568# For lack of better information, assume that Metlakatla's 569# abandonment of use of daylight saving resulted from the 1983 vote. 570 571# From Steffen Thorsen (2015-11-09): 572# It seems Metlakatla did go off PST on Sunday, November 1, changing 573# their time to AKST and are going to follow Alaska's DST, switching 574# between AKST and AKDT from now on.... | 501 502# From Paul Eggert (2014-07-18): 503# One opinion of the early-1980s turmoil in Alaska over time zones and 504# daylight saving time appeared as graffiti on a Juneau airport wall: 505# "Welcome to Juneau. Please turn your watch back to the 19th century." 506# See: Turner W. Alaska's four time zones now two. NY Times 1983-11-01. 507# http://www.nytimes.com/1983/11/01/us/alaska-s-four-time-zones-now-two.html 508# --- 36 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 545# From Arthur David Olson (2011-08-17): 546# For lack of better information, assume that Metlakatla's 547# abandonment of use of daylight saving resulted from the 1983 vote. 548 549# From Steffen Thorsen (2015-11-09): 550# It seems Metlakatla did go off PST on Sunday, November 1, changing 551# their time to AKST and are going to follow Alaska's DST, switching 552# between AKST and AKDT from now on.... |
575# https://www.krbd.org/2015/10/30/annette-island-times-they-are-a-changing/ | 553# http://www.krbd.org/2015/10/30/annette-island-times-they-are-a-changing/ |
576 577# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] | 554 555# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] |
578Zone America/Juneau 15:02:19 - LMT 1867 Oct 19 15:33:32 | 556Zone America/Juneau 15:02:19 - LMT 1867 Oct 18 |
579 -8:57:41 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00 580 -8:00 - PST 1942 581 -8:00 US P%sT 1946 582 -8:00 - PST 1969 583 -8:00 US P%sT 1980 Apr 27 2:00 584 -9:00 US Y%sT 1980 Oct 26 2:00 585 -8:00 US P%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00 586 -9:00 US Y%sT 1983 Nov 30 587 -9:00 US AK%sT | 557 -8:57:41 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00 558 -8:00 - PST 1942 559 -8:00 US P%sT 1946 560 -8:00 - PST 1969 561 -8:00 US P%sT 1980 Apr 27 2:00 562 -9:00 US Y%sT 1980 Oct 26 2:00 563 -8:00 US P%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00 564 -9:00 US Y%sT 1983 Nov 30 565 -9:00 US AK%sT |
588Zone America/Sitka 14:58:47 - LMT 1867 Oct 19 15:30 | 566Zone America/Sitka 14:58:47 - LMT 1867 Oct 18 |
589 -9:01:13 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00 590 -8:00 - PST 1942 591 -8:00 US P%sT 1946 592 -8:00 - PST 1969 593 -8:00 US P%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00 594 -9:00 US Y%sT 1983 Nov 30 595 -9:00 US AK%sT | 567 -9:01:13 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00 568 -8:00 - PST 1942 569 -8:00 US P%sT 1946 570 -8:00 - PST 1969 571 -8:00 US P%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00 572 -9:00 US Y%sT 1983 Nov 30 573 -9:00 US AK%sT |
596Zone America/Metlakatla 15:13:42 - LMT 1867 Oct 19 15:44:55 | 574Zone America/Metlakatla 15:13:42 - LMT 1867 Oct 18 |
597 -8:46:18 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00 598 -8:00 - PST 1942 599 -8:00 US P%sT 1946 600 -8:00 - PST 1969 601 -8:00 US P%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00 602 -8:00 - PST 2015 Nov 1 2:00 603 -9:00 US AK%sT | 575 -8:46:18 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00 576 -8:00 - PST 1942 577 -8:00 US P%sT 1946 578 -8:00 - PST 1969 579 -8:00 US P%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00 580 -8:00 - PST 2015 Nov 1 2:00 581 -9:00 US AK%sT |
604Zone America/Yakutat 14:41:05 - LMT 1867 Oct 19 15:12:18 | 582Zone America/Yakutat 14:41:05 - LMT 1867 Oct 18 |
605 -9:18:55 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00 606 -9:00 - YST 1942 607 -9:00 US Y%sT 1946 608 -9:00 - YST 1969 609 -9:00 US Y%sT 1983 Nov 30 610 -9:00 US AK%sT | 583 -9:18:55 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00 584 -9:00 - YST 1942 585 -9:00 US Y%sT 1946 586 -9:00 - YST 1969 587 -9:00 US Y%sT 1983 Nov 30 588 -9:00 US AK%sT |
611Zone America/Anchorage 14:00:24 - LMT 1867 Oct 19 14:31:37 | 589Zone America/Anchorage 14:00:24 - LMT 1867 Oct 18 |
612 -9:59:36 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00 | 590 -9:59:36 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00 |
613 -10:00 - AST 1942 614 -10:00 US A%sT 1967 Apr | 591 -10:00 - CAT 1942 592 -10:00 US CAT/CAWT 1945 Aug 14 23:00u 593 -10:00 US CAT/CAPT 1946 # Peace 594 -10:00 - CAT 1967 Apr |
615 -10:00 - AHST 1969 616 -10:00 US AH%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00 617 -9:00 US Y%sT 1983 Nov 30 618 -9:00 US AK%sT | 595 -10:00 - AHST 1969 596 -10:00 US AH%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00 597 -9:00 US Y%sT 1983 Nov 30 598 -9:00 US AK%sT |
619Zone America/Nome 12:58:22 - LMT 1867 Oct 19 13:29:35 | 599Zone America/Nome 12:58:21 - LMT 1867 Oct 18 |
620 -11:01:38 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00 621 -11:00 - NST 1942 622 -11:00 US N%sT 1946 623 -11:00 - NST 1967 Apr 624 -11:00 - BST 1969 625 -11:00 US B%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00 626 -9:00 US Y%sT 1983 Nov 30 627 -9:00 US AK%sT | 600 -11:01:38 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00 601 -11:00 - NST 1942 602 -11:00 US N%sT 1946 603 -11:00 - NST 1967 Apr 604 -11:00 - BST 1969 605 -11:00 US B%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00 606 -9:00 US Y%sT 1983 Nov 30 607 -9:00 US AK%sT |
628Zone America/Adak 12:13:22 - LMT 1867 Oct 19 12:44:35 | 608Zone America/Adak 12:13:21 - LMT 1867 Oct 18 |
629 -11:46:38 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00 630 -11:00 - NST 1942 631 -11:00 US N%sT 1946 632 -11:00 - NST 1967 Apr 633 -11:00 - BST 1969 634 -11:00 US B%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00 635 -10:00 US AH%sT 1983 Nov 30 636 -10:00 US H%sT --- 19 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 656# three votes for and one against." 657 658# Hawaii 659 660# From Arthur David Olson (2010-12-09): 661# "Hawaiian Time" by Robert C. Schmitt and Doak C. Cox appears on pages 207-225 662# of volume 26 of The Hawaiian Journal of History (1992). As of 2010-12-09, 663# the article is available at | 609 -11:46:38 - LMT 1900 Aug 20 12:00 610 -11:00 - NST 1942 611 -11:00 US N%sT 1946 612 -11:00 - NST 1967 Apr 613 -11:00 - BST 1969 614 -11:00 US B%sT 1983 Oct 30 2:00 615 -10:00 US AH%sT 1983 Nov 30 616 -10:00 US H%sT --- 19 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 636# three votes for and one against." 637 638# Hawaii 639 640# From Arthur David Olson (2010-12-09): 641# "Hawaiian Time" by Robert C. Schmitt and Doak C. Cox appears on pages 207-225 642# of volume 26 of The Hawaiian Journal of History (1992). As of 2010-12-09, 643# the article is available at |
664# https://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10524/239/2/JL26215.pdf | 644# http://evols.library.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10524/239/2/JL26215.pdf |
665# and indicates that standard time was adopted effective noon, January 666# 13, 1896 (page 218), that in "1933, the Legislature decreed daylight 667# saving for the period between the last Sunday of each April and the 668# last Sunday of each September, but less than a month later repealed the 669# act," (page 220), that year-round daylight saving time was in effect 670# from 1942-02-09 to 1945-09-30 (page 221, with no time of day given for 671# when clocks changed) and that clocks were changed by 30 minutes 672# effective the second Sunday of June, 1947 (page 219, with no time of --- 22 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 695# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 696Zone Pacific/Honolulu -10:31:26 - LMT 1896 Jan 13 12:00 697 -10:30 - HST 1933 Apr 30 2:00 698 -10:30 1:00 HDT 1933 May 21 12:00 699 -10:30 - HST 1942 Feb 9 2:00 700 -10:30 1:00 HDT 1945 Sep 30 2:00 701 -10:30 - HST 1947 Jun 8 2:00 702 -10:00 - HST | 645# and indicates that standard time was adopted effective noon, January 646# 13, 1896 (page 218), that in "1933, the Legislature decreed daylight 647# saving for the period between the last Sunday of each April and the 648# last Sunday of each September, but less than a month later repealed the 649# act," (page 220), that year-round daylight saving time was in effect 650# from 1942-02-09 to 1945-09-30 (page 221, with no time of day given for 651# when clocks changed) and that clocks were changed by 30 minutes 652# effective the second Sunday of June, 1947 (page 219, with no time of --- 22 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 675# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 676Zone Pacific/Honolulu -10:31:26 - LMT 1896 Jan 13 12:00 677 -10:30 - HST 1933 Apr 30 2:00 678 -10:30 1:00 HDT 1933 May 21 12:00 679 -10:30 - HST 1942 Feb 9 2:00 680 -10:30 1:00 HDT 1945 Sep 30 2:00 681 -10:30 - HST 1947 Jun 8 2:00 682 -10:00 - HST |
683Link Pacific/Honolulu Pacific/Johnston |
|
703 704# Now we turn to US areas that have diverged from the consensus since 1970. 705 706# Arizona mostly uses MST. 707 708# From Paul Eggert (2002-10-20): 709# 710# The information in the rest of this paragraph is derived from the --- 44 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 755 -8:00 US P%sT 1923 May 13 2:00 756 -7:00 US M%sT 1974 757 -7:00 - MST 1974 Feb 3 2:00 758 -7:00 US M%sT 759 760# Indiana 761# 762# For a map of Indiana's time zone regions, see: | 684 685# Now we turn to US areas that have diverged from the consensus since 1970. 686 687# Arizona mostly uses MST. 688 689# From Paul Eggert (2002-10-20): 690# 691# The information in the rest of this paragraph is derived from the --- 44 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 736 -8:00 US P%sT 1923 May 13 2:00 737 -7:00 US M%sT 1974 738 -7:00 - MST 1974 Feb 3 2:00 739 -7:00 US M%sT 740 741# Indiana 742# 743# For a map of Indiana's time zone regions, see: |
763# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_in_Indiana | 744# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time_in_Indiana |
764# 765# From Paul Eggert (2007-08-17): 766# Since 1970, most of Indiana has been like America/Indiana/Indianapolis, 767# with the following exceptions: 768# 769# - Gibson, Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter, Posey, Spencer, 770# Vanderburgh, and Warrick counties have been like America/Chicago. 771# --- 210 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 982# After prolonged debate, and despite continuing deep differences of opinion, 983# Wayne County (central Kentucky) is switching from Central (-0600) to Eastern 984# (-0500) time. They won't "fall back" this year. See Sara Shipley, 985# The difference an hour makes, Nando Times (2000-08-29 15:33 -0400). 986# 987# From Paul Eggert (2001-07-16): 988# The final rule was published in the 989# Federal Register 65, 160 (2000-08-17), pp 50154-50158. | 745# 746# From Paul Eggert (2007-08-17): 747# Since 1970, most of Indiana has been like America/Indiana/Indianapolis, 748# with the following exceptions: 749# 750# - Gibson, Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter, Posey, Spencer, 751# Vanderburgh, and Warrick counties have been like America/Chicago. 752# --- 210 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 963# After prolonged debate, and despite continuing deep differences of opinion, 964# Wayne County (central Kentucky) is switching from Central (-0600) to Eastern 965# (-0500) time. They won't "fall back" this year. See Sara Shipley, 966# The difference an hour makes, Nando Times (2000-08-29 15:33 -0400). 967# 968# From Paul Eggert (2001-07-16): 969# The final rule was published in the 970# Federal Register 65, 160 (2000-08-17), pp 50154-50158. |
990# https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2000-08-17/html/00-20854.htm | 971# http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=2000_register&docid=fr17au00-22 |
991# 992Zone America/Kentucky/Monticello -5:39:24 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:20:36 993 -6:00 US C%sT 1946 994 -6:00 - CST 1968 995 -6:00 US C%sT 2000 Oct 29 2:00 996 -5:00 US E%sT 997 998 --- 9 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1008# From Paul Eggert (2001-07-17): 1009# We don't know where the line used to be within Kearny County, KS, 1010# so omit that change for now. 1011# See America/Indiana/Knox for the Starke County, IN change. 1012# See America/North_Dakota/Center for the Oliver County, ND change. 1013# West Wendover, NV officially switched from Pacific to mountain time on 1014# 1999-10-31. See the 1015# Federal Register 64, 203 (1999-10-21), pp 56705-56707. | 972# 973Zone America/Kentucky/Monticello -5:39:24 - LMT 1883 Nov 18 12:20:36 974 -6:00 US C%sT 1946 975 -6:00 - CST 1968 976 -6:00 US C%sT 2000 Oct 29 2:00 977 -5:00 US E%sT 978 979 --- 9 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 989# From Paul Eggert (2001-07-17): 990# We don't know where the line used to be within Kearny County, KS, 991# so omit that change for now. 992# See America/Indiana/Knox for the Starke County, IN change. 993# See America/North_Dakota/Center for the Oliver County, ND change. 994# West Wendover, NV officially switched from Pacific to mountain time on 995# 1999-10-31. See the 996# Federal Register 64, 203 (1999-10-21), pp 56705-56707. |
1016# https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-1999-10-21/html/99-27240.htm | 997# http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=1999_register&docid=fr21oc99-15 |
1017# However, the Federal Register says that West Wendover already operated 1018# on mountain time, and the rule merely made this official; 1019# hence a separate tz entry is not needed. 1020 1021# Michigan 1022# 1023# From Bob Devine (1988-01-28): 1024# Michigan didn't observe DST from 1968 to 1973. --- 13 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1038# 1039# This story is too entertaining to be false, so go with Howse over Shanks. 1040# 1041# From Paul Eggert (2001-03-06): 1042# Garland (1927) writes "Cleveland and Detroit advanced their clocks 1043# one hour in 1914." This change is not in Shanks. We have no more 1044# info, so omit this for now. 1045# | 998# However, the Federal Register says that West Wendover already operated 999# on mountain time, and the rule merely made this official; 1000# hence a separate tz entry is not needed. 1001 1002# Michigan 1003# 1004# From Bob Devine (1988-01-28): 1005# Michigan didn't observe DST from 1968 to 1973. --- 13 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1019# 1020# This story is too entertaining to be false, so go with Howse over Shanks. 1021# 1022# From Paul Eggert (2001-03-06): 1023# Garland (1927) writes "Cleveland and Detroit advanced their clocks 1024# one hour in 1914." This change is not in Shanks. We have no more 1025# info, so omit this for now. 1026# |
1046# From Paul Eggert (2017-07-26): 1047# Although Shanks says Detroit observed DST in 1967 from 06-14 00:01 1048# until 10-29 00:01, I now see multiple reports that this is incorrect. 1049# For example, according to a 50-year anniversary report about the 1967 1050# Detroit riots and a major-league doubleheader on 1967-07-23, "By the time 1051# the last fly ball of the doubleheader settled into the glove of leftfielder 1052# Lenny Green, it was after 7 p.m. Detroit did not observe daylight saving 1053# time, so light was already starting to fail. Twilight was made even deeper 1054# by billowing columns of smoke that ascended in an unbroken wall north of the 1055# ballpark." See: Dow B. Detroit '67: As violence unfolded, Tigers played two 1056# at home vs. Yankees. Detroit Free Press 2017-07-23. 1057# https://www.freep.com/story/sports/mlb/tigers/2017/07/23/detroit-tigers-1967-riot-new-york-yankees/499951001/ 1058# | |
1059# Most of Michigan observed DST from 1973 on, but was a bit late in 1975. 1060# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER 1061Rule Detroit 1948 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D 1062Rule Detroit 1948 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S | 1027# Most of Michigan observed DST from 1973 on, but was a bit late in 1975. 1028# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER 1029Rule Detroit 1948 only - Apr lastSun 2:00 1:00 D 1030Rule Detroit 1948 only - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S |
1031Rule Detroit 1967 only - Jun 14 2:00 1:00 D 1032Rule Detroit 1967 only - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S |
|
1063# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 1064Zone America/Detroit -5:32:11 - LMT 1905 1065 -6:00 - CST 1915 May 15 2:00 1066 -5:00 - EST 1942 1067 -5:00 US E%sT 1946 1068 -5:00 Detroit E%sT 1973 1069 -5:00 US E%sT 1975 1070 -5:00 - EST 1975 Apr 27 2:00 --- 22 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1093# currently uninhabited 1094# see Mark Fineman, "An Isle Rich in Guano and Discord", 1095# _Los Angeles Times_ (1998-11-10), A1, A10; it cites 1096# Jimmy Skaggs, _The Great Guano Rush_ (1994). 1097 1098################################################################################ 1099 1100 | 1033# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 1034Zone America/Detroit -5:32:11 - LMT 1905 1035 -6:00 - CST 1915 May 15 2:00 1036 -5:00 - EST 1942 1037 -5:00 US E%sT 1946 1038 -5:00 Detroit E%sT 1973 1039 -5:00 US E%sT 1975 1040 -5:00 - EST 1975 Apr 27 2:00 --- 22 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1063# currently uninhabited 1064# see Mark Fineman, "An Isle Rich in Guano and Discord", 1065# _Los Angeles Times_ (1998-11-10), A1, A10; it cites 1066# Jimmy Skaggs, _The Great Guano Rush_ (1994). 1067 1068################################################################################ 1069 1070 |
1101# From Paul Eggert (2017-02-10): | 1071# From Paul Eggert (2014-10-31): |
1102# 1103# Unless otherwise specified, the source for data through 1990 is: 1104# Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition), 1105# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (2003). 1106# Unfortunately this book contains many errors and cites no sources. 1107# | 1072# 1073# Unless otherwise specified, the source for data through 1990 is: 1074# Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition), 1075# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (2003). 1076# Unfortunately this book contains many errors and cites no sources. 1077# |
1108# Many years ago Gwillim Law wrote that a good source 1109# for time zone data was the International Air Transport | 1078# Gwillim Law writes that a good source 1079# for recent time zone data is the International Air Transport |
1110# Association's Standard Schedules Information Manual (IATA SSIM), 1111# published semiannually. Law sent in several helpful summaries 1112# of the IATA's data after 1990. Except where otherwise noted, 1113# IATA SSIM is the source for entries after 1990. 1114# 1115# Other sources occasionally used include: 1116# 1117# Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences, 1118# Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated), 1119# which I found in the UCLA library. 1120# 1121# William Willett, The Waste of Daylight, 19th edition 1122# <http://cs.ucla.edu/~eggert/The-Waste-of-Daylight-19th.pdf> 1123# [PDF] (1914-03) 1124# 1125# Milne J. Civil time. Geogr J. 1899 Feb;13(2):173-94 | 1080# Association's Standard Schedules Information Manual (IATA SSIM), 1081# published semiannually. Law sent in several helpful summaries 1082# of the IATA's data after 1990. Except where otherwise noted, 1083# IATA SSIM is the source for entries after 1990. 1084# 1085# Other sources occasionally used include: 1086# 1087# Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences, 1088# Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated), 1089# which I found in the UCLA library. 1090# 1091# William Willett, The Waste of Daylight, 19th edition 1092# <http://cs.ucla.edu/~eggert/The-Waste-of-Daylight-19th.pdf> 1093# [PDF] (1914-03) 1094# 1095# Milne J. Civil time. Geogr J. 1899 Feb;13(2):173-94 |
1126# <https://www.jstor.org/stable/1774359>. | 1096# |
1127# 1128# See the 'europe' file for Greenland. 1129 1130# Canada 1131 1132# From Alain LaBont�� (1994-11-14): 1133# I post here the time zone abbreviations standardized in Canada 1134# for both English and French in the CAN/CSA-Z234.4-89 standard.... --- 29 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1164# Unless otherwise specified, the data entries for Canada are all from Shanks 1165# & Pottenger. 1166 1167# From Chris Walton (2006-04-01, 2006-04-25, 2006-06-26, 2007-01-31, 1168# 2007-03-01): 1169# The British Columbia government announced yesterday that it will 1170# adjust daylight savings next year to align with changes in the 1171# U.S. and the rest of Canada.... | 1097# 1098# See the 'europe' file for Greenland. 1099 1100# Canada 1101 1102# From Alain LaBont�� (1994-11-14): 1103# I post here the time zone abbreviations standardized in Canada 1104# for both English and French in the CAN/CSA-Z234.4-89 standard.... --- 29 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1134# Unless otherwise specified, the data entries for Canada are all from Shanks 1135# & Pottenger. 1136 1137# From Chris Walton (2006-04-01, 2006-04-25, 2006-06-26, 2007-01-31, 1138# 2007-03-01): 1139# The British Columbia government announced yesterday that it will 1140# adjust daylight savings next year to align with changes in the 1141# U.S. and the rest of Canada.... |
1172# https://archive.news.gov.bc.ca/releases/news_releases_2005-2009/2006AG0014-000330.htm | 1142# http://www2.news.gov.bc.ca/news_releases_2005-2009/2006AG0014-000330.htm |
1173# ... 1174# Nova Scotia 1175# Daylight saving time will be extended by four weeks starting in 2007.... | 1143# ... 1144# Nova Scotia 1145# Daylight saving time will be extended by four weeks starting in 2007.... |
1176# https://www.novascotia.ca/just/regulations/rg2/2006/ma1206.pdf | 1146# http://www.gov.ns.ca/just/regulations/rg2/2006/ma1206.pdf |
1177# 1178# [For New Brunswick] the new legislation dictates that the time change is to 1179# be done at 02:00 instead of 00:01. | 1147# 1148# [For New Brunswick] the new legislation dictates that the time change is to 1149# be done at 02:00 instead of 00:01. |
1180# https://www.gnb.ca/0062/acts/BBA-2006/Chap-19.pdf | 1150# http://www.gnb.ca/0062/acts/BBA-2006/Chap-19.pdf |
1181# ... 1182# Manitoba has traditionally changed the clock every fall at 03:00. 1183# As of 2006, the transition is to take place one hour earlier at 02:00. | 1151# ... 1152# Manitoba has traditionally changed the clock every fall at 03:00. 1153# As of 2006, the transition is to take place one hour earlier at 02:00. |
1184# https://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/o030e.php | 1154# http://web2.gov.mb.ca/laws/statutes/ccsm/o030e.php |
1185# ... 1186# [Alberta, Ontario, Quebec] will follow US rules. 1187# http://www.qp.gov.ab.ca/documents/spring/CH03_06.CFM 1188# http://www.e-laws.gov.on.ca/DBLaws/Source/Regs/English/2006/R06111_e.htm 1189# http://www2.publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca/dynamicSearch/telecharge.php?type=5&file=2006C39A.PDF 1190# ... 1191# P.E.I. will follow US rules.... 1192# http://www.assembly.pe.ca/bills/pdf_chapter/62/3/chapter-41.pdf 1193# ... 1194# Province of Newfoundland and Labrador.... 1195# http://www.hoa.gov.nl.ca/hoa/bills/Bill0634.htm 1196# ... 1197# Yukon | 1155# ... 1156# [Alberta, Ontario, Quebec] will follow US rules. 1157# http://www.qp.gov.ab.ca/documents/spring/CH03_06.CFM 1158# http://www.e-laws.gov.on.ca/DBLaws/Source/Regs/English/2006/R06111_e.htm 1159# http://www2.publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca/dynamicSearch/telecharge.php?type=5&file=2006C39A.PDF 1160# ... 1161# P.E.I. will follow US rules.... 1162# http://www.assembly.pe.ca/bills/pdf_chapter/62/3/chapter-41.pdf 1163# ... 1164# Province of Newfoundland and Labrador.... 1165# http://www.hoa.gov.nl.ca/hoa/bills/Bill0634.htm 1166# ... 1167# Yukon |
1198# https://www.gov.yk.ca/legislation/regs/oic2006_127.pdf | 1168# http://www.gov.yk.ca/legislation/regs/oic2006_127.pdf |
1199# ... 1200# N.W.T. will follow US rules. Whoever maintains the government web site 1201# does not seem to believe in bookmarks. To see the news release, click the 1202# following link and search for "Daylight Savings Time Change". Press the 1203# "Daylight Savings Time Change" link; it will fire off a popup using 1204# JavaScript. 1205# http://www.exec.gov.nt.ca/currentnews/currentPR.asp?mode=archive 1206# ... --- 4 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1211# From Paul Eggert (2014-10-18): 1212# H. David Matthews and Mary Vincent's map 1213# "It's about TIME", _Canadian Geographic_ (September-October 1998) 1214# http://www.canadiangeographic.ca/Magazine/SO98/alacarte.asp 1215# contains detailed boundaries for regions observing nonstandard 1216# time and daylight saving time arrangements in Canada circa 1998. 1217# 1218# National Research Council Canada maintains info about time zones and DST. | 1169# ... 1170# N.W.T. will follow US rules. Whoever maintains the government web site 1171# does not seem to believe in bookmarks. To see the news release, click the 1172# following link and search for "Daylight Savings Time Change". Press the 1173# "Daylight Savings Time Change" link; it will fire off a popup using 1174# JavaScript. 1175# http://www.exec.gov.nt.ca/currentnews/currentPR.asp?mode=archive 1176# ... --- 4 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1181# From Paul Eggert (2014-10-18): 1182# H. David Matthews and Mary Vincent's map 1183# "It's about TIME", _Canadian Geographic_ (September-October 1998) 1184# http://www.canadiangeographic.ca/Magazine/SO98/alacarte.asp 1185# contains detailed boundaries for regions observing nonstandard 1186# time and daylight saving time arrangements in Canada circa 1998. 1187# 1188# National Research Council Canada maintains info about time zones and DST. |
1219# https://www.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/eng/services/time/time_zones.html 1220# https://www.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/eng/services/time/faq/index.html#Q5 | 1189# http://www.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/eng/services/time/time_zones.html 1190# http://www.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/eng/services/time/faq/index.html#Q5 |
1221# Its unofficial information is often taken from Matthews and Vincent. 1222 1223# From Paul Eggert (2006-06-27): 1224# For now, assume all of DST-observing Canada will fall into line with the 1225# new US DST rules, 1226 1227# From Chris Walton (2011-12-01) 1228# In the first of Tammy Hardwick's articles --- 20 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1249Rule Canada 1974 2006 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S 1250Rule Canada 1987 2006 - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D 1251Rule Canada 2007 max - Mar Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D 1252Rule Canada 2007 max - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 0 S 1253 1254 1255# Newfoundland and Labrador 1256 | 1191# Its unofficial information is often taken from Matthews and Vincent. 1192 1193# From Paul Eggert (2006-06-27): 1194# For now, assume all of DST-observing Canada will fall into line with the 1195# new US DST rules, 1196 1197# From Chris Walton (2011-12-01) 1198# In the first of Tammy Hardwick's articles --- 20 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1219Rule Canada 1974 2006 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S 1220Rule Canada 1987 2006 - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D 1221Rule Canada 2007 max - Mar Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D 1222Rule Canada 2007 max - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 0 S 1223 1224 1225# Newfoundland and Labrador 1226 |
1257# From Paul Eggert (2017-10-14): 1258# Legally Labrador should observe Newfoundland time; see: 1259# McLeod J. Labrador time - legal or not? St. John's Telegram, 2017-10-07 1260# http://www.thetelegram.com/news/local/labrador-time--legal-or-not-154860/ 1261# Matthews and Vincent (1998) write that the only part of Labrador 1262# that follows the rules is the southeast corner, including Port Hope 1263# Simpson and Mary's Harbour, but excluding, say, Black Tickle. | 1227# From Paul Eggert (2000-10-02): 1228# Matthews and Vincent (1998) write that Labrador should use NST/NDT, 1229# but the only part of Labrador that follows the rules is the 1230# southeast corner, including Port Hope Simpson and Mary's Harbour, 1231# but excluding, say, Black Tickle. |
1264 1265# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S 1266Rule StJohns 1917 only - Apr 8 2:00 1:00 D 1267Rule StJohns 1917 only - Sep 17 2:00 0 S 1268# Whitman gives 1919 Apr 5 and 1920 Apr 5; go with Shanks & Pottenger. 1269Rule StJohns 1919 only - May 5 23:00 1:00 D 1270Rule StJohns 1919 only - Aug 12 23:00 0 S 1271# For 1931-1935 Whitman gives Apr same date; go with Shanks & Pottenger. --- 183 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1455# Matthews and Vincent (1998) also write that Quebec east of the -63 1456# meridian is supposed to observe AST, but residents as far east as 1457# Natashquan use EST/EDT, and residents east of Natashquan use AST. 1458# The Quebec department of justice writes in 1459# "The situation in Minganie and Basse-C��te-Nord" 1460# http://www.justice.gouv.qc.ca/english/publications/generale/temps-minganie-a.htm 1461# that the coastal strip from just east of Natashquan to Blanc-Sablon 1462# observes Atlantic standard time all year round. | 1232 1233# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S 1234Rule StJohns 1917 only - Apr 8 2:00 1:00 D 1235Rule StJohns 1917 only - Sep 17 2:00 0 S 1236# Whitman gives 1919 Apr 5 and 1920 Apr 5; go with Shanks & Pottenger. 1237Rule StJohns 1919 only - May 5 23:00 1:00 D 1238Rule StJohns 1919 only - Aug 12 23:00 0 S 1239# For 1931-1935 Whitman gives Apr same date; go with Shanks & Pottenger. --- 183 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1423# Matthews and Vincent (1998) also write that Quebec east of the -63 1424# meridian is supposed to observe AST, but residents as far east as 1425# Natashquan use EST/EDT, and residents east of Natashquan use AST. 1426# The Quebec department of justice writes in 1427# "The situation in Minganie and Basse-C��te-Nord" 1428# http://www.justice.gouv.qc.ca/english/publications/generale/temps-minganie-a.htm 1429# that the coastal strip from just east of Natashquan to Blanc-Sablon 1430# observes Atlantic standard time all year round. |
1463# https://www.assnat.qc.ca/Media/Process.aspx?MediaId=ANQ.Vigie.Bll.DocumentGenerique_8845en | 1431# http://www.assnat.qc.ca/Media/Process.aspx?MediaId=ANQ.Vigie.Bll.DocumentGenerique_8845en |
1464# says this common practice was codified into law as of 2007. 1465# For lack of better info, guess this practice began around 1970, contra to 1466# Shanks & Pottenger who have this region observing AST/ADT. 1467 1468# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 1469Zone America/Blanc-Sablon -3:48:28 - LMT 1884 1470 -4:00 Canada A%sT 1970 1471 -4:00 - AST --- 15 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1487# have already done so. In Orillia DST was to run until Saturday, 1488# 1912-08-31 (no time mentioned), but it was met with considerable 1489# hostility from certain segments of the public, and was revoked after 1490# only two weeks - I copied it as Saturday, 1912-07-07, 22:00, but 1491# presumably that should be -07-06. (1912-06-19, -07-12; also letters 1492# earlier in June). 1493# 1494# Kenora, Ontario, was to abandon DST on 1914-06-01 (-05-21). | 1432# says this common practice was codified into law as of 2007. 1433# For lack of better info, guess this practice began around 1970, contra to 1434# Shanks & Pottenger who have this region observing AST/ADT. 1435 1436# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 1437Zone America/Blanc-Sablon -3:48:28 - LMT 1884 1438 -4:00 Canada A%sT 1970 1439 -4:00 - AST --- 15 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1455# have already done so. In Orillia DST was to run until Saturday, 1456# 1912-08-31 (no time mentioned), but it was met with considerable 1457# hostility from certain segments of the public, and was revoked after 1458# only two weeks - I copied it as Saturday, 1912-07-07, 22:00, but 1459# presumably that should be -07-06. (1912-06-19, -07-12; also letters 1460# earlier in June). 1461# 1462# Kenora, Ontario, was to abandon DST on 1914-06-01 (-05-21). |
1495# 1496# From Paul Eggert (2017-07-08): 1497# For more on Orillia, see: Daubs K. Bold attempt at daylight saving 1498# time became a comic failure in Orillia. Toronto Star 2017-07-08. 1499# https://www.thestar.com/news/insight/2017/07/08/bold-attempt-at-daylight-saving-time-became-a-comic-failure-in-orillia.html | |
1500 1501# From Paul Eggert (1997-10-17): 1502# Mark Brader writes that an article in the 1997-10-14 Toronto Star 1503# says that Atikokan, Ontario currently does not observe DST, 1504# but will vote on 11-10 whether to use EST/EDT. 1505# He also writes that the Ontario Time Act (1990, Chapter T.9) 1506# http://www.gov.on.ca/MBS/english/publications/statregs/conttext.html 1507# says that Ontario east of 90W uses EST/EDT, and west of 90W uses CST/CDT. --- 475 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1983# Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Yukon 1984 1985# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22): 1986# Dawson switched to PST in 1973. Inuvik switched to MST in 1979. 1987# Mathew Englander (1996-10-07) gives the following refs: 1988# * 1967. Paragraph 28(34)(g) of the Interpretation Act, S.C. 1967-68, 1989# c. 7 defines Yukon standard time as UTC-9.... 1990# see Interpretation Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. I-21, s. 35(1). | 1463 1464# From Paul Eggert (1997-10-17): 1465# Mark Brader writes that an article in the 1997-10-14 Toronto Star 1466# says that Atikokan, Ontario currently does not observe DST, 1467# but will vote on 11-10 whether to use EST/EDT. 1468# He also writes that the Ontario Time Act (1990, Chapter T.9) 1469# http://www.gov.on.ca/MBS/english/publications/statregs/conttext.html 1470# says that Ontario east of 90W uses EST/EDT, and west of 90W uses CST/CDT. --- 475 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 1946# Northwest Territories, Nunavut, Yukon 1947 1948# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22): 1949# Dawson switched to PST in 1973. Inuvik switched to MST in 1979. 1950# Mathew Englander (1996-10-07) gives the following refs: 1951# * 1967. Paragraph 28(34)(g) of the Interpretation Act, S.C. 1967-68, 1952# c. 7 defines Yukon standard time as UTC-9.... 1953# see Interpretation Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. I-21, s. 35(1). |
1991# [https://www.canlii.org/en/ca/laws/stat/rsc-1985-c-i-21/latest/rsc-1985-c-i-21.html] | 1954# [http://canlii.ca/t/7vhg] |
1992# * C.O. 1973/214 switched Yukon to PST on 1973-10-28 00:00. 1993# * O.I.C. 1980/02 established DST. 1994# * O.I.C. 1987/056 changed DST to Apr firstSun 2:00 to Oct lastSun 2:00. 1995 1996# From Brian Inglis (2015-04-14): 1997# 1998# I tried to trace the history of Yukon time and found the following 1999# regulations, giving the reference title and URL if found, regulation name, --- 48 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 2048# is to say, eight hours behind Greenwich Time in the area of the Yukon 2049# Territory lying east of the 138th degree longitude west. 2050# 2051# 3. In the remainder of the Territory, lying west of the 138th degree 2052# longitude west, Yukon (West) Standard Time shall be reckoned as nine 2053# hours behind Greenwich Time. 2054# 2055# * Yukon Standard Time defined as Pacific Standard Time, YCO 1973/214 | 1955# * C.O. 1973/214 switched Yukon to PST on 1973-10-28 00:00. 1956# * O.I.C. 1980/02 established DST. 1957# * O.I.C. 1987/056 changed DST to Apr firstSun 2:00 to Oct lastSun 2:00. 1958 1959# From Brian Inglis (2015-04-14): 1960# 1961# I tried to trace the history of Yukon time and found the following 1962# regulations, giving the reference title and URL if found, regulation name, --- 48 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 2011# is to say, eight hours behind Greenwich Time in the area of the Yukon 2012# Territory lying east of the 138th degree longitude west. 2013# 2014# 3. In the remainder of the Territory, lying west of the 138th degree 2015# longitude west, Yukon (West) Standard Time shall be reckoned as nine 2016# hours behind Greenwich Time. 2017# 2018# * Yukon Standard Time defined as Pacific Standard Time, YCO 1973/214 |
2056# https://www.canlii.org/en/yk/laws/regu/yco-1973-214/latest/yco-1973-214.html | 2019# http://www.canlii.org/en/yk/laws/regu/yco-1973-214/latest/yco-1973-214.html |
2057# C.O. 1973/214 INTERPRETATION ACT ... 2058# 2059# 1. Effective October 28, 1973 Commissioner's Order 1967/59 is hereby 2060# revoked. 2061# 2062# 2. Yukon Standard Time as defined by section 36 of the Interpretation 2063# Act from and after midnight on the twenty-eighth day of October, 1973 2064# shall be reckoned in the same manner as Pacific Standard Time, that is 2065# to say eight hours behind Greenwich Time. 2066# 2067# * O.I.C. 1980/02 INTERPRETATION ACT 2068# http://? - no online source found 2069# 2070# * Yukon Daylight Saving Time, YOIC 1987/56 | 2020# C.O. 1973/214 INTERPRETATION ACT ... 2021# 2022# 1. Effective October 28, 1973 Commissioner's Order 1967/59 is hereby 2023# revoked. 2024# 2025# 2. Yukon Standard Time as defined by section 36 of the Interpretation 2026# Act from and after midnight on the twenty-eighth day of October, 1973 2027# shall be reckoned in the same manner as Pacific Standard Time, that is 2028# to say eight hours behind Greenwich Time. 2029# 2030# * O.I.C. 1980/02 INTERPRETATION ACT 2031# http://? - no online source found 2032# 2033# * Yukon Daylight Saving Time, YOIC 1987/56 |
2071# https://www.canlii.org/en/yk/laws/regu/yoic-1987-56/latest/yoic-1987-56.html | 2034# http://www.canlii.org/en/yk/laws/regu/yoic-1987-56/latest/yoic-1987-56.html |
2072# O.I.C. 1987/056 INTERPRETATION ACT ... 2073# 2074# In every year between 2075# (a) two o'clock in the morning in the first Sunday in April, and 2076# (b) two o'clock in the morning in the last Sunday in October, 2077# Standard Time shall be reckoned as seven hours behind Greenwich Time and 2078# called Yukon Daylight Saving Time. 2079# ... 2080# Dated ... 9th day of March, A.D., 1987. 2081# 2082# * Yukon Daylight Saving Time 2006, YOIC 2006/127 | 2035# O.I.C. 1987/056 INTERPRETATION ACT ... 2036# 2037# In every year between 2038# (a) two o'clock in the morning in the first Sunday in April, and 2039# (b) two o'clock in the morning in the last Sunday in October, 2040# Standard Time shall be reckoned as seven hours behind Greenwich Time and 2041# called Yukon Daylight Saving Time. 2042# ... 2043# Dated ... 9th day of March, A.D., 1987. 2044# 2045# * Yukon Daylight Saving Time 2006, YOIC 2006/127 |
2083# https://www.canlii.org/en/yk/laws/regu/yoic-2006-127/latest/yoic-2006-127.html | 2046# http://www.canlii.org/en/yk/laws/regu/yoic-2006-127/latest/yoic-2006-127.html |
2084# O.I.C. 2006/127 INTERPRETATION ACT ... 2085# 2086# 1. In Yukon each year the time for general purposes shall be 7 hours 2087# behind Greenwich mean time during the period commencing at two o'clock 2088# in the forenoon on the second Sunday of March and ending at two o'clock 2089# in the forenoon on the first Sunday of November and shall be called 2090# Yukon Daylight Saving Time. 2091# 2092# 2. Order-in-Council 1987/56 is revoked. 2093# 2094# 3. This order comes into force January 1, 2007. 2095# 2096# * Interpretation Act, RSY 2002, c 125 | 2047# O.I.C. 2006/127 INTERPRETATION ACT ... 2048# 2049# 1. In Yukon each year the time for general purposes shall be 7 hours 2050# behind Greenwich mean time during the period commencing at two o'clock 2051# in the forenoon on the second Sunday of March and ending at two o'clock 2052# in the forenoon on the first Sunday of November and shall be called 2053# Yukon Daylight Saving Time. 2054# 2055# 2. Order-in-Council 1987/56 is revoked. 2056# 2057# 3. This order comes into force January 1, 2007. 2058# 2059# * Interpretation Act, RSY 2002, c 125 |
2097# https://www.canlii.org/en/yk/laws/stat/rsy-2002-c-125/latest/rsy-2002-c-125.html | 2060# http://www.canlii.org/en/yk/laws/stat/rsy-2002-c-125/latest/rsy-2002-c-125.html |
2098 2099# From Rives McDow (1999-09-04): 2100# Nunavut ... moved ... to incorporate the whole territory into one time zone. 2101# Nunavut moves to single time zone Oct. 31 2102# http://www.nunatsiaq.com/nunavut/nvt90903_13.html 2103# 2104# From Antoine Leca (1999-09-06): 2105# We then need to create a new timezone for the Kitikmeot region of Nunavut --- 26 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 2132# They plan to celebrate New Year's turn-over twice, one hour apart, 2133# so it appears that the situation will last at least that long. 2134# The Nunavut Intergovernmental Affairs hopes that they will "come to 2135# their senses", but the locals evidently don't see any problem with 2136# the current state of affairs. 2137 2138# From Michaela Rodrigue, writing in the 2139# Nunatsiaq News (1999-11-19): | 2061 2062# From Rives McDow (1999-09-04): 2063# Nunavut ... moved ... to incorporate the whole territory into one time zone. 2064# Nunavut moves to single time zone Oct. 31 2065# http://www.nunatsiaq.com/nunavut/nvt90903_13.html 2066# 2067# From Antoine Leca (1999-09-06): 2068# We then need to create a new timezone for the Kitikmeot region of Nunavut --- 26 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 2095# They plan to celebrate New Year's turn-over twice, one hour apart, 2096# so it appears that the situation will last at least that long. 2097# The Nunavut Intergovernmental Affairs hopes that they will "come to 2098# their senses", but the locals evidently don't see any problem with 2099# the current state of affairs. 2100 2101# From Michaela Rodrigue, writing in the 2102# Nunatsiaq News (1999-11-19): |
2140# http://www.nunatsiaqonline.ca/archives/nunavut991130/nvt91119_17.html | 2103# http://www.nunatsiaq.com/archives/nunavut991130/nvt91119_17.html |
2141# Clyde River, Pangnirtung and Sanikiluaq now operate with two time zones, 2142# central - or Nunavut time - for government offices, and eastern time 2143# for municipal offices and schools.... Igloolik [was similar but then] 2144# made the switch to central time on Saturday, Nov. 6. 2145 2146# From Paul Eggert (2000-10-02): 2147# Matthews and Vincent (1998) say the following, but we lack histories 2148# for these potential new Zones. 2149# 2150# The Canadian Forces station at Alert uses Eastern Time while the 2151# handful of residents at the Eureka weather station [in the Central 2152# zone] skip daylight savings. Baffin Island, which is crossed by the 2153# Central, Eastern and Atlantic Time zones only uses Eastern Time. 2154# Gjoa Haven, Taloyoak and Pelly Bay all use Mountain instead of 2155# Central Time and Southampton Island [in the Central zone] is not 2156# required to use daylight savings. 2157 | 2104# Clyde River, Pangnirtung and Sanikiluaq now operate with two time zones, 2105# central - or Nunavut time - for government offices, and eastern time 2106# for municipal offices and schools.... Igloolik [was similar but then] 2107# made the switch to central time on Saturday, Nov. 6. 2108 2109# From Paul Eggert (2000-10-02): 2110# Matthews and Vincent (1998) say the following, but we lack histories 2111# for these potential new Zones. 2112# 2113# The Canadian Forces station at Alert uses Eastern Time while the 2114# handful of residents at the Eureka weather station [in the Central 2115# zone] skip daylight savings. Baffin Island, which is crossed by the 2116# Central, Eastern and Atlantic Time zones only uses Eastern Time. 2117# Gjoa Haven, Taloyoak and Pelly Bay all use Mountain instead of 2118# Central Time and Southampton Island [in the Central zone] is not 2119# required to use daylight savings. 2120 |
2158# From <http://www.nunatsiaqonline.ca/archives/nunavut001130/nvt21110_02.html> | 2121# From <http://www.nunatsiaq.com/archives/nunavut001130/nvt21110_02.html> |
2159# Nunavut now has two time zones (2000-11-10): 2160# The Nunavut government would allow its employees in Kugluktuk and 2161# Cambridge Bay to operate on central time year-round, putting them 2162# one hour behind the rest of Nunavut for six months during the winter. 2163# At the end of October the two communities had rebelled against 2164# Nunavut's unified time zone, refusing to shift to eastern time with 2165# the rest of the territory for the winter. Cambridge Bay remained on 2166# central time, while Kugluktuk, even farther west, reverted to --- 314 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 2481# Could not find the new law text, but the proposed law text changes are here: 2482# http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/Gaceta/61/2009/dic/20091210-V.pdf 2483# (Gaceta Parlamentaria) 2484# 2485# There is also a list of the votes here: 2486# http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/Gaceta/61/2009/dic/V2-101209.html 2487# 2488# Our page: | 2122# Nunavut now has two time zones (2000-11-10): 2123# The Nunavut government would allow its employees in Kugluktuk and 2124# Cambridge Bay to operate on central time year-round, putting them 2125# one hour behind the rest of Nunavut for six months during the winter. 2126# At the end of October the two communities had rebelled against 2127# Nunavut's unified time zone, refusing to shift to eastern time with 2128# the rest of the territory for the winter. Cambridge Bay remained on 2129# central time, while Kugluktuk, even farther west, reverted to --- 314 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 2444# Could not find the new law text, but the proposed law text changes are here: 2445# http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/Gaceta/61/2009/dic/20091210-V.pdf 2446# (Gaceta Parlamentaria) 2447# 2448# There is also a list of the votes here: 2449# http://gaceta.diputados.gob.mx/Gaceta/61/2009/dic/V2-101209.html 2450# 2451# Our page: |
2489# https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/north-mexico-dst-change.html | 2452# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/north-mexico-dst-change.html |
2490 2491# From Arthur David Olson (2010-01-20): 2492# The page 2493# http://dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5127480&fecha=06/01/2010 2494# includes this text: 2495# En los municipios fronterizos de Tijuana y Mexicali en Baja California; 2496# Ju��rez y Ojinaga en Chihuahua; Acu��a y Piedras Negras en Coahuila; 2497# An��huac en Nuevo Le��n; y Nuevo Laredo, Reynosa y Matamoros en --- 268 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 2766# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 2767Zone America/Barbados -3:58:29 - LMT 1924 # Bridgetown 2768 -3:58:29 - BMT 1932 # Bridgetown Mean Time 2769 -4:00 Barb A%sT 2770 2771# Belize 2772# Whitman entirely disagrees with Shanks; go with Shanks & Pottenger. 2773# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S | 2453 2454# From Arthur David Olson (2010-01-20): 2455# The page 2456# http://dof.gob.mx/nota_detalle.php?codigo=5127480&fecha=06/01/2010 2457# includes this text: 2458# En los municipios fronterizos de Tijuana y Mexicali en Baja California; 2459# Ju��rez y Ojinaga en Chihuahua; Acu��a y Piedras Negras en Coahuila; 2460# An��huac en Nuevo Le��n; y Nuevo Laredo, Reynosa y Matamoros en --- 268 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 2729# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 2730Zone America/Barbados -3:58:29 - LMT 1924 # Bridgetown 2731 -3:58:29 - BMT 1932 # Bridgetown Mean Time 2732 -4:00 Barb A%sT 2733 2734# Belize 2735# Whitman entirely disagrees with Shanks; go with Shanks & Pottenger. 2736# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S |
2774Rule Belize 1918 1942 - Oct Sun>=2 0:00 0:30 -0530 2775Rule Belize 1919 1943 - Feb Sun>=9 0:00 0 CST 2776Rule Belize 1973 only - Dec 5 0:00 1:00 CDT 2777Rule Belize 1974 only - Feb 9 0:00 0 CST 2778Rule Belize 1982 only - Dec 18 0:00 1:00 CDT 2779Rule Belize 1983 only - Feb 12 0:00 0 CST | 2737Rule Belize 1918 1942 - Oct Sun>=2 0:00 0:30 HD 2738Rule Belize 1919 1943 - Feb Sun>=9 0:00 0 S 2739Rule Belize 1973 only - Dec 5 0:00 1:00 D 2740Rule Belize 1974 only - Feb 9 0:00 0 S 2741Rule Belize 1982 only - Dec 18 0:00 1:00 D 2742Rule Belize 1983 only - Feb 12 0:00 0 S |
2780# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 2781Zone America/Belize -5:52:48 - LMT 1912 Apr | 2743# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 2744Zone America/Belize -5:52:48 - LMT 1912 Apr |
2782 -6:00 Belize %s | 2745 -6:00 Belize C%sT |
2783 2784# Bermuda 2785 2786# For 1899 Milne gives -4:19:18.3 as the meridian of the clock tower, 2787# Bermuda dockyard, Ireland I; round that. 2788 2789# From Dan Jones, reporting in The Royal Gazette (2006-06-26): 2790 --- 109 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 2900# indicating that Cuba is still on standard time. 2901 2902# From Steffen Thorsen (2008-03-12): 2903# It seems that Cuba will start DST on Sunday, 2007-03-16... 2904# It was announced yesterday, according to this source (in Spanish): 2905# http://www.nnc.cubaweb.cu/marzo-2008/cien-1-11-3-08.htm 2906# 2907# Some more background information is posted here: | 2746 2747# Bermuda 2748 2749# For 1899 Milne gives -4:19:18.3 as the meridian of the clock tower, 2750# Bermuda dockyard, Ireland I; round that. 2751 2752# From Dan Jones, reporting in The Royal Gazette (2006-06-26): 2753 --- 109 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 2863# indicating that Cuba is still on standard time. 2864 2865# From Steffen Thorsen (2008-03-12): 2866# It seems that Cuba will start DST on Sunday, 2007-03-16... 2867# It was announced yesterday, according to this source (in Spanish): 2868# http://www.nnc.cubaweb.cu/marzo-2008/cien-1-11-3-08.htm 2869# 2870# Some more background information is posted here: |
2908# https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-march-16.html | 2871# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-march-16.html |
2909# 2910# The article also says that Cuba has been observing DST since 1963, 2911# while Shanks (and tzdata) has 1965 as the first date (except in the 2912# 1940's). Many other web pages in Cuba also claim that it has been 2913# observed since 1963, but with the exception of 1970 - an exception 2914# which is not present in tzdata/Shanks. So there is a chance we need to 2915# change some historic records as well. 2916# --- 30 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 2947# Granma announced that Cuba is going to start DST on 2011-03-20 00:00:00 2948# this year. Nothing about the end date known so far (if that has 2949# changed at all). 2950# 2951# Source: 2952# http://granma.co.cu/2011/03/08/nacional/artic01.html 2953# 2954# Our info: | 2872# 2873# The article also says that Cuba has been observing DST since 1963, 2874# while Shanks (and tzdata) has 1965 as the first date (except in the 2875# 1940's). Many other web pages in Cuba also claim that it has been 2876# observed since 1963, but with the exception of 1970 - an exception 2877# which is not present in tzdata/Shanks. So there is a chance we need to 2878# change some historic records as well. 2879# --- 30 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 2910# Granma announced that Cuba is going to start DST on 2011-03-20 00:00:00 2911# this year. Nothing about the end date known so far (if that has 2912# changed at all). 2913# 2914# Source: 2915# http://granma.co.cu/2011/03/08/nacional/artic01.html 2916# 2917# Our info: |
2955# https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-2011.html | 2918# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-2011.html |
2956# 2957# From Steffen Thorsen (2011-10-30) 2958# Cuba will end DST two weeks later this year. Instead of going back 2959# tonight, it has been delayed to 2011-11-13 at 01:00. 2960# 2961# One source (Spanish) 2962# http://www.radioangulo.cu/noticias/cuba/17105-cuba-restablecera-el-horario-del-meridiano-de-greenwich.html 2963# 2964# Our page: | 2919# 2920# From Steffen Thorsen (2011-10-30) 2921# Cuba will end DST two weeks later this year. Instead of going back 2922# tonight, it has been delayed to 2011-11-13 at 01:00. 2923# 2924# One source (Spanish) 2925# http://www.radioangulo.cu/noticias/cuba/17105-cuba-restablecera-el-horario-del-meridiano-de-greenwich.html 2926# 2927# Our page: |
2965# https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-time-changes-2011.html | 2928# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-time-changes-2011.html |
2966# 2967# From Steffen Thorsen (2012-03-01) 2968# According to Radio Reloj, Cuba will start DST on Midnight between March 2969# 31 and April 1. 2970# 2971# Radio Reloj has the following info (Spanish): 2972# http://www.radioreloj.cu/index.php/noticias-radio-reloj/71-miscelaneas/7529-cuba-aplicara-el-horario-de-verano-desde-el-1-de-abril 2973# 2974# Our info on it: | 2929# 2930# From Steffen Thorsen (2012-03-01) 2931# According to Radio Reloj, Cuba will start DST on Midnight between March 2932# 31 and April 1. 2933# 2934# Radio Reloj has the following info (Spanish): 2935# http://www.radioreloj.cu/index.php/noticias-radio-reloj/71-miscelaneas/7529-cuba-aplicara-el-horario-de-verano-desde-el-1-de-abril 2936# 2937# Our info on it: |
2975# https://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-2012.html | 2938# http://www.timeanddate.com/news/time/cuba-starts-dst-2012.html |
2976 2977# From Steffen Thorsen (2012-11-03): 2978# Radio Reloj and many other sources report that Cuba is changing back 2979# to standard time on 2012-11-04: 2980# http://www.radioreloj.cu/index.php/noticias-radio-reloj/36-nacionales/9961-regira-horario-normal-en-cuba-desde-el-domingo-cuatro-de-noviembre 2981# From Paul Eggert (2012-11-03): 2982# For now, assume the future rule is first Sunday in November. 2983 --- 62 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 3046# Dominican Republic will be reverting to 8 hours from the International Date 3047# Line, and will not be using DST in the foreseeable future. The reason they 3048# decided to use DST was to be in synch with Puerto Rico, who was also going 3049# to implement DST. When Puerto Rico didn't implement DST, the president 3050# decided to revert. 3051 3052 3053# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S | 2939 2940# From Steffen Thorsen (2012-11-03): 2941# Radio Reloj and many other sources report that Cuba is changing back 2942# to standard time on 2012-11-04: 2943# http://www.radioreloj.cu/index.php/noticias-radio-reloj/36-nacionales/9961-regira-horario-normal-en-cuba-desde-el-domingo-cuatro-de-noviembre 2944# From Paul Eggert (2012-11-03): 2945# For now, assume the future rule is first Sunday in November. 2946 --- 62 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 3009# Dominican Republic will be reverting to 8 hours from the International Date 3010# Line, and will not be using DST in the foreseeable future. The reason they 3011# decided to use DST was to be in synch with Puerto Rico, who was also going 3012# to implement DST. When Puerto Rico didn't implement DST, the president 3013# decided to revert. 3014 3015 3016# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S |
3054Rule DR 1966 only - Oct 30 0:00 1:00 EDT 3055Rule DR 1967 only - Feb 28 0:00 0 EST 3056Rule DR 1969 1973 - Oct lastSun 0:00 0:30 -0430 3057Rule DR 1970 only - Feb 21 0:00 0 EST 3058Rule DR 1971 only - Jan 20 0:00 0 EST 3059Rule DR 1972 1974 - Jan 21 0:00 0 EST | 3017Rule DR 1966 only - Oct 30 0:00 1:00 D 3018Rule DR 1967 only - Feb 28 0:00 0 S 3019Rule DR 1969 1973 - Oct lastSun 0:00 0:30 HD 3020Rule DR 1970 only - Feb 21 0:00 0 S 3021Rule DR 1971 only - Jan 20 0:00 0 S 3022Rule DR 1972 1974 - Jan 21 0:00 0 S |
3060# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 3061Zone America/Santo_Domingo -4:39:36 - LMT 1890 3062 -4:40 - SDMT 1933 Apr 1 12:00 # S. Dom. MT | 3023# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 3024Zone America/Santo_Domingo -4:39:36 - LMT 1890 3025 -4:40 - SDMT 1933 Apr 1 12:00 # S. Dom. MT |
3063 -5:00 DR %s 1974 Oct 27 | 3026 -5:00 DR E%sT 1974 Oct 27 |
3064 -4:00 - AST 2000 Oct 29 2:00 3065 -5:00 US E%sT 2000 Dec 3 1:00 3066 -4:00 - AST 3067 3068# El Salvador 3069 3070# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S 3071Rule Salv 1987 1988 - May Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D --- 90 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 3162# are going to observe DST every year now... 3163# 3164# http://radiovision2000haiti.net/public/haiti-avis-changement-dheure-dimanche/ 3165# http://www.canalplushaiti.net/?p=6714 3166 3167# From Steffen Thorsen (2016-03-12): 3168# Jean Antoine, editor of www.haiti-reference.com informed us that Haiti 3169# are not going on DST this year. Several other resources confirm this: ... | 3027 -4:00 - AST 2000 Oct 29 2:00 3028 -5:00 US E%sT 2000 Dec 3 1:00 3029 -4:00 - AST 3030 3031# El Salvador 3032 3033# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S 3034Rule Salv 1987 1988 - May Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D --- 90 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 3125# are going to observe DST every year now... 3126# 3127# http://radiovision2000haiti.net/public/haiti-avis-changement-dheure-dimanche/ 3128# http://www.canalplushaiti.net/?p=6714 3129 3130# From Steffen Thorsen (2016-03-12): 3131# Jean Antoine, editor of www.haiti-reference.com informed us that Haiti 3132# are not going on DST this year. Several other resources confirm this: ... |
3170# https://www.radiotelevisioncaraibes.com/presse/heure_d_t_pas_de_changement_d_heure_pr_vu_pour_cet_ann_e.html 3171# https://www.vantbefinfo.com/changement-dheure-pas-pour-haiti/ | 3133# http://www.radiotelevisioncaraibes.com/presse/heure_d_t_pas_de_changement_d_heure_pr_vu_pour_cet_ann_e.html 3134# http://www.vantbefinfo.com/changement-dheure-pas-pour-haiti/ |
3172# http://news.anmwe.com/haiti-lheure-nationale-ne-sera-ni-avancee-ni-reculee-cette-annee/ 3173 | 3135# http://news.anmwe.com/haiti-lheure-nationale-ne-sera-ni-avancee-ni-reculee-cette-annee/ 3136 |
3174# From Steffen Thorsen (2017-03-12): 3175# We have received 4 mails from different people telling that Haiti 3176# has started DST again today, and this source seems to confirm that, 3177# I have not been able to find a more authoritative source: 3178# https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-20319-haiti-notices-time-change-in-haiti.html 3179 | |
3180# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S 3181Rule Haiti 1983 only - May 8 0:00 1:00 D 3182Rule Haiti 1984 1987 - Apr lastSun 0:00 1:00 D 3183Rule Haiti 1983 1987 - Oct lastSun 0:00 0 S 3184# Shanks & Pottenger say AT is 2:00, but IATA SSIM (1991/1997) says 1:00s. 3185# Go with IATA. 3186Rule Haiti 1988 1997 - Apr Sun>=1 1:00s 1:00 D 3187Rule Haiti 1988 1997 - Oct lastSun 1:00s 0 S 3188Rule Haiti 2005 2006 - Apr Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D 3189Rule Haiti 2005 2006 - Oct lastSun 0:00 0 S 3190Rule Haiti 2012 2015 - Mar Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D 3191Rule Haiti 2012 2015 - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 0 S | 3137# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S 3138Rule Haiti 1983 only - May 8 0:00 1:00 D 3139Rule Haiti 1984 1987 - Apr lastSun 0:00 1:00 D 3140Rule Haiti 1983 1987 - Oct lastSun 0:00 0 S 3141# Shanks & Pottenger say AT is 2:00, but IATA SSIM (1991/1997) says 1:00s. 3142# Go with IATA. 3143Rule Haiti 1988 1997 - Apr Sun>=1 1:00s 1:00 D 3144Rule Haiti 1988 1997 - Oct lastSun 1:00s 0 S 3145Rule Haiti 2005 2006 - Apr Sun>=1 0:00 1:00 D 3146Rule Haiti 2005 2006 - Oct lastSun 0:00 0 S 3147Rule Haiti 2012 2015 - Mar Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D 3148Rule Haiti 2012 2015 - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 0 S |
3192Rule Haiti 2017 max - Mar Sun>=8 2:00 1:00 D 3193Rule Haiti 2017 max - Nov Sun>=1 2:00 0 S | |
3194# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 3195Zone America/Port-au-Prince -4:49:20 - LMT 1890 3196 -4:49 - PPMT 1917 Jan 24 12:00 # P-a-P MT 3197 -5:00 Haiti E%sT 3198 3199# Honduras 3200# Shanks & Pottenger say 1921 Jan 1; go with Whitman's more precise Apr 1. 3201 --- 151 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 3353# St Lucia 3354# See America/Port_of_Spain. 3355 3356# St Pierre and Miquelon 3357# There are too many St Pierres elsewhere, so we'll use 'Miquelon'. 3358# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 3359Zone America/Miquelon -3:44:40 - LMT 1911 May 15 # St Pierre 3360 -4:00 - AST 1980 May | 3149# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 3150Zone America/Port-au-Prince -4:49:20 - LMT 1890 3151 -4:49 - PPMT 1917 Jan 24 12:00 # P-a-P MT 3152 -5:00 Haiti E%sT 3153 3154# Honduras 3155# Shanks & Pottenger say 1921 Jan 1; go with Whitman's more precise Apr 1. 3156 --- 151 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 3308# St Lucia 3309# See America/Port_of_Spain. 3310 3311# St Pierre and Miquelon 3312# There are too many St Pierres elsewhere, so we'll use 'Miquelon'. 3313# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 3314Zone America/Miquelon -3:44:40 - LMT 1911 May 15 # St Pierre 3315 -4:00 - AST 1980 May |
3361 -3:00 - -03 1987 3362 -3:00 Canada -03/-02 | 3316 -3:00 - PMST 1987 # Pierre & Miquelon Time 3317 -3:00 Canada PM%sT |
3363 3364# St Vincent and the Grenadines 3365# See America/Port_of_Spain. 3366 3367# Turks and Caicos 3368# 3369# From Chris Dunn in | 3318 3319# St Vincent and the Grenadines 3320# See America/Port_of_Spain. 3321 3322# Turks and Caicos 3323# 3324# From Chris Dunn in |
3370# https://bugs.debian.org/415007 | 3325# http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=415007 |
3371# (2007-03-15): In the Turks & Caicos Islands (America/Grand_Turk) the 3372# daylight saving dates for time changes have been adjusted to match 3373# the recent U.S. change of dates. 3374# 3375# From Brian Inglis (2007-04-28): 3376# http://www.turksandcaicos.tc/calendar/index.htm [2007-04-26] 3377# there is an entry for Nov 4 "Daylight Savings Time Ends 2007" and three 3378# rows before that there is an out of date entry for Oct: --- 5 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 3384# The 2014-08-13 Cabinet meeting decided to stay on UT -04 year-round. See: 3385# http://tcweeklynews.com/daylight-savings-time-to-be-maintained-p5353-127.htm 3386# Model this as a switch from EST/EDT to AST ... 3387# From Chris Walton (2014-11-04): 3388# ... the TCI government appears to have delayed the switch to 3389# "permanent daylight saving time" by one year.... 3390# http://tcweeklynews.com/time-change-to-go-ahead-this-november-p5437-127.htm 3391# | 3326# (2007-03-15): In the Turks & Caicos Islands (America/Grand_Turk) the 3327# daylight saving dates for time changes have been adjusted to match 3328# the recent U.S. change of dates. 3329# 3330# From Brian Inglis (2007-04-28): 3331# http://www.turksandcaicos.tc/calendar/index.htm [2007-04-26] 3332# there is an entry for Nov 4 "Daylight Savings Time Ends 2007" and three 3333# rows before that there is an out of date entry for Oct: --- 5 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 3339# The 2014-08-13 Cabinet meeting decided to stay on UT -04 year-round. See: 3340# http://tcweeklynews.com/daylight-savings-time-to-be-maintained-p5353-127.htm 3341# Model this as a switch from EST/EDT to AST ... 3342# From Chris Walton (2014-11-04): 3343# ... the TCI government appears to have delayed the switch to 3344# "permanent daylight saving time" by one year.... 3345# http://tcweeklynews.com/time-change-to-go-ahead-this-november-p5437-127.htm 3346# |
3392# From the Turks & Caicos Cabinet (2017-07-20), heads-up from Steffen Thorsen: 3393# ... agreed to the reintroduction in TCI of Daylight Saving Time (DST) 3394# during the summer months and Standard Time, also known as Local 3395# Time, during the winter months with effect from April 2018 ... 3396# https://www.gov.uk/government/news/turks-and-caicos-post-cabinet-meeting-statement--3 3397# 3398# From Paul Eggert (2017-08-26): 3399# The date of effect of the spring 2018 change appears to be March 11, 3400# which makes more sense. See: Hamilton D. Time change back 3401# by March 2018 for TCI. Magnetic Media. 2017-08-25. 3402# http://magneticmediatv.com/2017/08/time-change-back-by-march-2018-for-tci/ 3403# | |
3404# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 3405Zone America/Grand_Turk -4:44:32 - LMT 1890 3406 -5:07:11 - KMT 1912 Feb # Kingston Mean Time 3407 -5:00 - EST 1979 3408 -5:00 US E%sT 2015 Nov Sun>=1 2:00 | 3347# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 3348Zone America/Grand_Turk -4:44:32 - LMT 1890 3349 -5:07:11 - KMT 1912 Feb # Kingston Mean Time 3350 -5:00 - EST 1979 3351 -5:00 US E%sT 2015 Nov Sun>=1 2:00 |
3409 -4:00 - AST 2018 Mar 11 3:00 3410 -5:00 US E%sT | 3352 -4:00 - AST |
3411 3412# British Virgin Is 3413# Virgin Is 3414# See America/Port_of_Spain. 3415 3416 3417# Local Variables: 3418# coding: utf-8 3419# End: | 3353 3354# British Virgin Is 3355# Virgin Is 3356# See America/Port_of_Spain. 3357 3358 3359# Local Variables: 3360# coding: utf-8 3361# End: |