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praudit.1 (155131) praudit.1 (155364)
1.\" Copyright (c) 2004 Apple Computer, Inc.
2.\" All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12.\" 3. Neither the name of Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of
13.\" its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
14.\" from this software without specific prior written permission.
15.\"
16.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
17.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20.\" ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
24.\" STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
25.\" IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27.\"
1.\" Copyright (c) 2004 Apple Computer, Inc.
2.\" All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12.\" 3. Neither the name of Apple Computer, Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of
13.\" its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
14.\" from this software without specific prior written permission.
15.\"
16.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
17.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20.\" ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
24.\" STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
25.\" IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26.\" POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27.\"
28.\" $P4: //depot/projects/trustedbsd/openbsm/bin/praudit/praudit.1#7 $
28.\" $P4: //depot/projects/trustedbsd/openbsm/bin/praudit/praudit.1#8 $
29.\"
29.\"
30.Dd Jan 24, 2004
30.Dd January 24, 2004
31.Dt PRAUDIT 1
32.Os
33.Sh NAME
34.Nm praudit
35.Nd "print the contents of audit trail files"
36.Sh SYNOPSIS
37.Nm praudit
38.Op Fl lrs
39.Op Fl d Ar del
40.Op Ar file ...
41.Sh DESCRIPTION
42The
43.Nm
44utility prints the contents of the audit trail files to the standard output in
45human-readable form.
46If no filename is specified, the standard input is used
47by default.
48.Pp
49The options are as follows:
50.Bl -tag -width Ds
51.It Fl l
52Prints the entire record on the same line.
53If this option is not specified,
54every token is displayed on a different line.
55.It Fl r
56Prints the records in their raw, numeric form.
57This option is exclusive from
58.Fl s
59.It Fl s
60Prints the tokens in their short form.
61Short text representations for
62record and event type are displayed.
63This option is exclusive from
64.Fl r
65.It Fl d Ar del
66Specifies the delimiter.
67The default delimiter is the comma.
68.El
69.Pp
70If the raw or short forms are not specified, the default is to print the tokens
71in their long form.
72Events are displayed as per their descriptions given in
73.Pa /etc/security/audit_event ;
74uids and gids are expanded to their names;
75dates and times are displayed in human-readable format.
76.Sh FILES
77.Bl -tag -width "/etc/security/audit_control" -compact
78.It Pa /etc/security/audit_class
79Descriptions of audit event classes
80.It Pa /etc/security/audit_event
81Descriptions of audit events
82.El
83.Sh SEE ALSO
84.Xr audit_class 5 ,
85.Xr audit_event 5
86.Sh AUTHORS
87This software was created by McAfee Research, the security research division
88of McAfee, Inc., under contract to Apple Computer Inc.
89Additional authors include Wayne Salamon, Robert Watson, and SPARTA Inc.
90.Pp
91The Basic Security Module (BSM) interface to audit records and audit event
92stream format were defined by Sun Microsystems.
93.Sh HISTORY
94The OpenBSM implementation was created by McAfee Research, the security
95division of McAfee Inc., under contract to Apple Computer Inc. in 2004.
96It was subsequently adopted by the TrustedBSD Project as the foundation for
97the OpenBSM distribution.
31.Dt PRAUDIT 1
32.Os
33.Sh NAME
34.Nm praudit
35.Nd "print the contents of audit trail files"
36.Sh SYNOPSIS
37.Nm praudit
38.Op Fl lrs
39.Op Fl d Ar del
40.Op Ar file ...
41.Sh DESCRIPTION
42The
43.Nm
44utility prints the contents of the audit trail files to the standard output in
45human-readable form.
46If no filename is specified, the standard input is used
47by default.
48.Pp
49The options are as follows:
50.Bl -tag -width Ds
51.It Fl l
52Prints the entire record on the same line.
53If this option is not specified,
54every token is displayed on a different line.
55.It Fl r
56Prints the records in their raw, numeric form.
57This option is exclusive from
58.Fl s
59.It Fl s
60Prints the tokens in their short form.
61Short text representations for
62record and event type are displayed.
63This option is exclusive from
64.Fl r
65.It Fl d Ar del
66Specifies the delimiter.
67The default delimiter is the comma.
68.El
69.Pp
70If the raw or short forms are not specified, the default is to print the tokens
71in their long form.
72Events are displayed as per their descriptions given in
73.Pa /etc/security/audit_event ;
74uids and gids are expanded to their names;
75dates and times are displayed in human-readable format.
76.Sh FILES
77.Bl -tag -width "/etc/security/audit_control" -compact
78.It Pa /etc/security/audit_class
79Descriptions of audit event classes
80.It Pa /etc/security/audit_event
81Descriptions of audit events
82.El
83.Sh SEE ALSO
84.Xr audit_class 5 ,
85.Xr audit_event 5
86.Sh AUTHORS
87This software was created by McAfee Research, the security research division
88of McAfee, Inc., under contract to Apple Computer Inc.
89Additional authors include Wayne Salamon, Robert Watson, and SPARTA Inc.
90.Pp
91The Basic Security Module (BSM) interface to audit records and audit event
92stream format were defined by Sun Microsystems.
93.Sh HISTORY
94The OpenBSM implementation was created by McAfee Research, the security
95division of McAfee Inc., under contract to Apple Computer Inc. in 2004.
96It was subsequently adopted by the TrustedBSD Project as the foundation for
97the OpenBSM distribution.