Deleted Added
full compact
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2011 NetApp, Inc.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY NETAPP, INC ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NETAPP, INC OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
25 *
26 * $FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/bhyve/pci_emul.c 267294 2014-06-09 19:55:50Z tychon $
26 * $FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/bhyve/pci_emul.c 267811 2014-06-24 02:02:51Z neel $
27 */
28
29#include <sys/cdefs.h>
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/bhyve/pci_emul.c 267294 2014-06-09 19:55:50Z tychon $");
30__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/usr.sbin/bhyve/pci_emul.c 267811 2014-06-24 02:02:51Z neel $");
31
32#include <sys/param.h>
33#include <sys/linker_set.h>
34#include <sys/errno.h>
35
36#include <ctype.h>
37#include <pthread.h>
38#include <stdio.h>
39#include <stdlib.h>
40#include <string.h>
41#include <strings.h>
42#include <assert.h>
43#include <stdbool.h>
44
45#include <machine/vmm.h>
46#include <vmmapi.h>
47
48#include "acpi.h"
49#include "bhyverun.h"
50#include "inout.h"
51#include "ioapic.h"
52#include "mem.h"
53#include "pci_emul.h"
54#include "pci_irq.h"
55#include "pci_lpc.h"
56
57#define CONF1_ADDR_PORT 0x0cf8
58#define CONF1_DATA_PORT 0x0cfc
59
60#define CONF1_ENABLE 0x80000000ul
61
62#define CFGWRITE(pi,off,val,b) \
63do { \
64 if ((b) == 1) { \
65 pci_set_cfgdata8((pi),(off),(val)); \
66 } else if ((b) == 2) { \
67 pci_set_cfgdata16((pi),(off),(val)); \
68 } else { \
69 pci_set_cfgdata32((pi),(off),(val)); \
70 } \
71} while (0)
72
73#define MAXBUSES (PCI_BUSMAX + 1)
74#define MAXSLOTS (PCI_SLOTMAX + 1)
75#define MAXFUNCS (PCI_FUNCMAX + 1)
76
77struct funcinfo {
78 char *fi_name;
79 char *fi_param;
80 struct pci_devinst *fi_devi;
81};
82
83struct intxinfo {
84 int ii_count;
85 int ii_pirq_pin;
86 int ii_ioapic_irq;
87};
88
89struct slotinfo {
90 struct intxinfo si_intpins[4];
91 struct funcinfo si_funcs[MAXFUNCS];
92};
93
94struct businfo {
95 uint16_t iobase, iolimit; /* I/O window */
96 uint32_t membase32, memlimit32; /* mmio window below 4GB */
97 uint64_t membase64, memlimit64; /* mmio window above 4GB */
98 struct slotinfo slotinfo[MAXSLOTS];
99};
100
101static struct businfo *pci_businfo[MAXBUSES];
102
103SET_DECLARE(pci_devemu_set, struct pci_devemu);
104
105static uint64_t pci_emul_iobase;
106static uint64_t pci_emul_membase32;
107static uint64_t pci_emul_membase64;
108
109#define PCI_EMUL_IOBASE 0x2000
110#define PCI_EMUL_IOLIMIT 0x10000
111
112#define PCI_EMUL_MEMLIMIT32 0xE0000000 /* 3.5GB */
113
114#define PCI_EMUL_MEMBASE64 0xD000000000UL
115#define PCI_EMUL_MEMLIMIT64 0xFD00000000UL
116
117static struct pci_devemu *pci_emul_finddev(char *name);
118static void pci_lintr_route(struct pci_devinst *pi);
119static void pci_lintr_update(struct pci_devinst *pi);
120
121static struct mem_range pci_mem_hole;
122
123/*
124 * I/O access
125 */
126
127/*
128 * Slot options are in the form:
129 *
130 * <bus>:<slot>:<func>,<emul>[,<config>]
131 * <slot>[:<func>],<emul>[,<config>]
132 *
133 * slot is 0..31
134 * func is 0..7
135 * emul is a string describing the type of PCI device e.g. virtio-net
136 * config is an optional string, depending on the device, that can be
137 * used for configuration.
138 * Examples are:
139 * 1,virtio-net,tap0
140 * 3:0,dummy
141 */
142static void
143pci_parse_slot_usage(char *aopt)
144{
145
146 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid PCI slot info field \"%s\"\n", aopt);
147}
148
149int
150pci_parse_slot(char *opt)
151{
152 struct businfo *bi;
153 struct slotinfo *si;
154 char *emul, *config, *str, *cp;
155 int error, bnum, snum, fnum;
156
157 error = -1;
158 str = strdup(opt);
159
160 emul = config = NULL;
161 if ((cp = strchr(str, ',')) != NULL) {
162 *cp = '\0';
163 emul = cp + 1;
164 if ((cp = strchr(emul, ',')) != NULL) {
165 *cp = '\0';
166 config = cp + 1;
167 }
168 } else {
169 pci_parse_slot_usage(opt);
170 goto done;
171 }
172
173 /* <bus>:<slot>:<func> */
174 if (sscanf(str, "%d:%d:%d", &bnum, &snum, &fnum) != 3) {
175 bnum = 0;
176 /* <slot>:<func> */
177 if (sscanf(str, "%d:%d", &snum, &fnum) != 2) {
178 fnum = 0;
179 /* <slot> */
180 if (sscanf(str, "%d", &snum) != 1) {
181 snum = -1;
182 }
183 }
184 }
185
186 if (bnum < 0 || bnum >= MAXBUSES || snum < 0 || snum >= MAXSLOTS ||
187 fnum < 0 || fnum >= MAXFUNCS) {
188 pci_parse_slot_usage(opt);
189 goto done;
190 }
191
192 if (pci_businfo[bnum] == NULL)
193 pci_businfo[bnum] = calloc(1, sizeof(struct businfo));
194
195 bi = pci_businfo[bnum];
196 si = &bi->slotinfo[snum];
197
198 if (si->si_funcs[fnum].fi_name != NULL) {
199 fprintf(stderr, "pci slot %d:%d already occupied!\n",
200 snum, fnum);
201 goto done;
202 }
203
204 if (pci_emul_finddev(emul) == NULL) {
205 fprintf(stderr, "pci slot %d:%d: unknown device \"%s\"\n",
206 snum, fnum, emul);
207 goto done;
208 }
209
210 error = 0;
211 si->si_funcs[fnum].fi_name = emul;
212 si->si_funcs[fnum].fi_param = config;
213
214done:
215 if (error)
216 free(str);
217
218 return (error);
219}
220
221static int
222pci_valid_pba_offset(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint64_t offset)
223{
224
225 if (offset < pi->pi_msix.pba_offset)
226 return (0);
227
228 if (offset >= pi->pi_msix.pba_offset + pi->pi_msix.pba_size) {
229 return (0);
230 }
231
232 return (1);
233}
234
235int
236pci_emul_msix_twrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint64_t offset, int size,
237 uint64_t value)
238{
239 int msix_entry_offset;
240 int tab_index;
241 char *dest;
242
243 /* support only 4 or 8 byte writes */
244 if (size != 4 && size != 8)
245 return (-1);
246
247 /*
248 * Return if table index is beyond what device supports
249 */
250 tab_index = offset / MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
251 if (tab_index >= pi->pi_msix.table_count)
252 return (-1);
253
254 msix_entry_offset = offset % MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
255
256 /* support only aligned writes */
257 if ((msix_entry_offset % size) != 0)
258 return (-1);
259
260 dest = (char *)(pi->pi_msix.table + tab_index);
261 dest += msix_entry_offset;
262
263 if (size == 4)
264 *((uint32_t *)dest) = value;
265 else
266 *((uint64_t *)dest) = value;
267
268 return (0);
269}
270
271uint64_t
272pci_emul_msix_tread(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint64_t offset, int size)
273{
274 char *dest;
275 int msix_entry_offset;
276 int tab_index;
277 uint64_t retval = ~0;
278
279 /*
280 * The PCI standard only allows 4 and 8 byte accesses to the MSI-X
281 * table but we also allow 1 byte access to accomodate reads from
282 * ddb.
283 */
284 if (size != 1 && size != 4 && size != 8)
285 return (retval);
286
287 msix_entry_offset = offset % MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
288
289 /* support only aligned reads */
290 if ((msix_entry_offset % size) != 0) {
291 return (retval);
292 }
293
294 tab_index = offset / MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
295
296 if (tab_index < pi->pi_msix.table_count) {
297 /* valid MSI-X Table access */
298 dest = (char *)(pi->pi_msix.table + tab_index);
299 dest += msix_entry_offset;
300
301 if (size == 1)
302 retval = *((uint8_t *)dest);
303 else if (size == 4)
304 retval = *((uint32_t *)dest);
305 else
306 retval = *((uint64_t *)dest);
307 } else if (pci_valid_pba_offset(pi, offset)) {
308 /* return 0 for PBA access */
309 retval = 0;
310 }
311
312 return (retval);
313}
314
315int
316pci_msix_table_bar(struct pci_devinst *pi)
317{
318
319 if (pi->pi_msix.table != NULL)
320 return (pi->pi_msix.table_bar);
321 else
322 return (-1);
323}
324
325int
326pci_msix_pba_bar(struct pci_devinst *pi)
327{
328
329 if (pi->pi_msix.table != NULL)
330 return (pi->pi_msix.pba_bar);
331 else
332 return (-1);
333}
334
335static int
336pci_emul_io_handler(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int in, int port, int bytes,
337 uint32_t *eax, void *arg)
338{
339 struct pci_devinst *pdi = arg;
340 struct pci_devemu *pe = pdi->pi_d;
341 uint64_t offset;
342 int i;
343
344 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_BARMAX; i++) {
345 if (pdi->pi_bar[i].type == PCIBAR_IO &&
346 port >= pdi->pi_bar[i].addr &&
347 port + bytes <= pdi->pi_bar[i].addr + pdi->pi_bar[i].size) {
348 offset = port - pdi->pi_bar[i].addr;
349 if (in)
350 *eax = (*pe->pe_barread)(ctx, vcpu, pdi, i,
351 offset, bytes);
352 else
353 (*pe->pe_barwrite)(ctx, vcpu, pdi, i, offset,
354 bytes, *eax);
355 return (0);
356 }
357 }
358 return (-1);
359}
360
361static int
362pci_emul_mem_handler(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int dir, uint64_t addr,
363 int size, uint64_t *val, void *arg1, long arg2)
364{
365 struct pci_devinst *pdi = arg1;
366 struct pci_devemu *pe = pdi->pi_d;
367 uint64_t offset;
368 int bidx = (int) arg2;
369
370 assert(bidx <= PCI_BARMAX);
371 assert(pdi->pi_bar[bidx].type == PCIBAR_MEM32 ||
372 pdi->pi_bar[bidx].type == PCIBAR_MEM64);
373 assert(addr >= pdi->pi_bar[bidx].addr &&
374 addr + size <= pdi->pi_bar[bidx].addr + pdi->pi_bar[bidx].size);
375
376 offset = addr - pdi->pi_bar[bidx].addr;
377
378 if (dir == MEM_F_WRITE) {
379 if (size == 8) {
380 (*pe->pe_barwrite)(ctx, vcpu, pdi, bidx, offset,
381 4, *val & 0xffffffff);
382 (*pe->pe_barwrite)(ctx, vcpu, pdi, bidx, offset + 4,
383 4, *val >> 32);
384 } else {
385 (*pe->pe_barwrite)(ctx, vcpu, pdi, bidx, offset,
386 size, *val);
387 }
388 } else {
389 if (size == 8) {
390 *val = (*pe->pe_barread)(ctx, vcpu, pdi, bidx,
391 offset, 4);
392 *val |= (*pe->pe_barread)(ctx, vcpu, pdi, bidx,
393 offset + 4, 4) << 32;
394 } else {
395 *val = (*pe->pe_barread)(ctx, vcpu, pdi, bidx,
396 offset, size);
397 }
398 }
399
400 return (0);
401}
402
403
404static int
405pci_emul_alloc_resource(uint64_t *baseptr, uint64_t limit, uint64_t size,
406 uint64_t *addr)
407{
408 uint64_t base;
409
410 assert((size & (size - 1)) == 0); /* must be a power of 2 */
411
412 base = roundup2(*baseptr, size);
413
414 if (base + size <= limit) {
415 *addr = base;
416 *baseptr = base + size;
417 return (0);
418 } else
419 return (-1);
420}
421
422int
423pci_emul_alloc_bar(struct pci_devinst *pdi, int idx, enum pcibar_type type,
424 uint64_t size)
425{
426
427 return (pci_emul_alloc_pbar(pdi, idx, 0, type, size));
428}
429
430/*
431 * Register (or unregister) the MMIO or I/O region associated with the BAR
432 * register 'idx' of an emulated pci device.
433 */
434static void
435modify_bar_registration(struct pci_devinst *pi, int idx, int registration)
436{
437 int error;
438 struct inout_port iop;
439 struct mem_range mr;
440
441 switch (pi->pi_bar[idx].type) {
442 case PCIBAR_IO:
443 bzero(&iop, sizeof(struct inout_port));
444 iop.name = pi->pi_name;
445 iop.port = pi->pi_bar[idx].addr;
446 iop.size = pi->pi_bar[idx].size;
447 if (registration) {
448 iop.flags = IOPORT_F_INOUT;
449 iop.handler = pci_emul_io_handler;
450 iop.arg = pi;
451 error = register_inout(&iop);
452 } else
453 error = unregister_inout(&iop);
454 break;
455 case PCIBAR_MEM32:
456 case PCIBAR_MEM64:
457 bzero(&mr, sizeof(struct mem_range));
458 mr.name = pi->pi_name;
459 mr.base = pi->pi_bar[idx].addr;
460 mr.size = pi->pi_bar[idx].size;
461 if (registration) {
462 mr.flags = MEM_F_RW;
463 mr.handler = pci_emul_mem_handler;
464 mr.arg1 = pi;
465 mr.arg2 = idx;
466 error = register_mem(&mr);
467 } else
468 error = unregister_mem(&mr);
469 break;
470 default:
471 error = EINVAL;
472 break;
473 }
474 assert(error == 0);
475}
476
477static void
478unregister_bar(struct pci_devinst *pi, int idx)
479{
480
481 modify_bar_registration(pi, idx, 0);
482}
483
484static void
485register_bar(struct pci_devinst *pi, int idx)
486{
487
488 modify_bar_registration(pi, idx, 1);
489}
490
491/* Are we decoding i/o port accesses for the emulated pci device? */
492static int
493porten(struct pci_devinst *pi)
494{
495 uint16_t cmd;
496
497 cmd = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_COMMAND);
498
499 return (cmd & PCIM_CMD_PORTEN);
500}
501
502/* Are we decoding memory accesses for the emulated pci device? */
503static int
504memen(struct pci_devinst *pi)
505{
506 uint16_t cmd;
507
508 cmd = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_COMMAND);
509
510 return (cmd & PCIM_CMD_MEMEN);
511}
512
513/*
514 * Update the MMIO or I/O address that is decoded by the BAR register.
515 *
516 * If the pci device has enabled the address space decoding then intercept
517 * the address range decoded by the BAR register.
518 */
519static void
520update_bar_address(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint64_t addr, int idx, int type)
521{
522 int decode;
523
524 if (pi->pi_bar[idx].type == PCIBAR_IO)
525 decode = porten(pi);
526 else
527 decode = memen(pi);
528
529 if (decode)
530 unregister_bar(pi, idx);
531
532 switch (type) {
533 case PCIBAR_IO:
534 case PCIBAR_MEM32:
535 pi->pi_bar[idx].addr = addr;
536 break;
537 case PCIBAR_MEM64:
538 pi->pi_bar[idx].addr &= ~0xffffffffUL;
539 pi->pi_bar[idx].addr |= addr;
540 break;
541 case PCIBAR_MEMHI64:
542 pi->pi_bar[idx].addr &= 0xffffffff;
543 pi->pi_bar[idx].addr |= addr;
544 break;
545 default:
546 assert(0);
547 }
548
549 if (decode)
550 register_bar(pi, idx);
551}
552
553int
554pci_emul_alloc_pbar(struct pci_devinst *pdi, int idx, uint64_t hostbase,
555 enum pcibar_type type, uint64_t size)
556{
557 int error;
558 uint64_t *baseptr, limit, addr, mask, lobits, bar;
559
560 assert(idx >= 0 && idx <= PCI_BARMAX);
561
562 if ((size & (size - 1)) != 0)
563 size = 1UL << flsl(size); /* round up to a power of 2 */
564
565 /* Enforce minimum BAR sizes required by the PCI standard */
566 if (type == PCIBAR_IO) {
567 if (size < 4)
568 size = 4;
569 } else {
570 if (size < 16)
571 size = 16;
572 }
573
574 switch (type) {
575 case PCIBAR_NONE:
576 baseptr = NULL;
577 addr = mask = lobits = 0;
578 break;
579 case PCIBAR_IO:
580 baseptr = &pci_emul_iobase;
581 limit = PCI_EMUL_IOLIMIT;
582 mask = PCIM_BAR_IO_BASE;
583 lobits = PCIM_BAR_IO_SPACE;
584 break;
585 case PCIBAR_MEM64:
586 /*
587 * XXX
588 * Some drivers do not work well if the 64-bit BAR is allocated
589 * above 4GB. Allow for this by allocating small requests under
590 * 4GB unless then allocation size is larger than some arbitrary
591 * number (32MB currently).
592 */
593 if (size > 32 * 1024 * 1024) {
594 /*
595 * XXX special case for device requiring peer-peer DMA
596 */
597 if (size == 0x100000000UL)
598 baseptr = &hostbase;
599 else
600 baseptr = &pci_emul_membase64;
601 limit = PCI_EMUL_MEMLIMIT64;
602 mask = PCIM_BAR_MEM_BASE;
603 lobits = PCIM_BAR_MEM_SPACE | PCIM_BAR_MEM_64 |
604 PCIM_BAR_MEM_PREFETCH;
605 break;
606 } else {
607 baseptr = &pci_emul_membase32;
608 limit = PCI_EMUL_MEMLIMIT32;
609 mask = PCIM_BAR_MEM_BASE;
610 lobits = PCIM_BAR_MEM_SPACE | PCIM_BAR_MEM_64;
611 }
612 break;
613 case PCIBAR_MEM32:
614 baseptr = &pci_emul_membase32;
615 limit = PCI_EMUL_MEMLIMIT32;
616 mask = PCIM_BAR_MEM_BASE;
617 lobits = PCIM_BAR_MEM_SPACE | PCIM_BAR_MEM_32;
618 break;
619 default:
620 printf("pci_emul_alloc_base: invalid bar type %d\n", type);
621 assert(0);
622 }
623
624 if (baseptr != NULL) {
625 error = pci_emul_alloc_resource(baseptr, limit, size, &addr);
626 if (error != 0)
627 return (error);
628 }
629
630 pdi->pi_bar[idx].type = type;
631 pdi->pi_bar[idx].addr = addr;
632 pdi->pi_bar[idx].size = size;
633
634 /* Initialize the BAR register in config space */
635 bar = (addr & mask) | lobits;
636 pci_set_cfgdata32(pdi, PCIR_BAR(idx), bar);
637
638 if (type == PCIBAR_MEM64) {
639 assert(idx + 1 <= PCI_BARMAX);
640 pdi->pi_bar[idx + 1].type = PCIBAR_MEMHI64;
641 pci_set_cfgdata32(pdi, PCIR_BAR(idx + 1), bar >> 32);
642 }
643
644 register_bar(pdi, idx);
645
646 return (0);
647}
648
649#define CAP_START_OFFSET 0x40
650static int
651pci_emul_add_capability(struct pci_devinst *pi, u_char *capdata, int caplen)
652{
653 int i, capoff, reallen;
654 uint16_t sts;
655
656 assert(caplen > 0);
657
658 reallen = roundup2(caplen, 4); /* dword aligned */
659
660 sts = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_STATUS);
661 if ((sts & PCIM_STATUS_CAPPRESENT) == 0)
662 capoff = CAP_START_OFFSET;
663 else
664 capoff = pi->pi_capend + 1;
665
666 /* Check if we have enough space */
667 if (capoff + reallen > PCI_REGMAX + 1)
668 return (-1);
669
670 /* Set the previous capability pointer */
671 if ((sts & PCIM_STATUS_CAPPRESENT) == 0) {
672 pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_CAP_PTR, capoff);
673 pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_STATUS, sts|PCIM_STATUS_CAPPRESENT);
674 } else
675 pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, pi->pi_prevcap + 1, capoff);
676
677 /* Copy the capability */
678 for (i = 0; i < caplen; i++)
679 pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, capoff + i, capdata[i]);
680
681 /* Set the next capability pointer */
682 pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, capoff + 1, 0);
683
684 pi->pi_prevcap = capoff;
685 pi->pi_capend = capoff + reallen - 1;
686 return (0);
687}
688
689static struct pci_devemu *
690pci_emul_finddev(char *name)
691{
692 struct pci_devemu **pdpp, *pdp;
693
694 SET_FOREACH(pdpp, pci_devemu_set) {
695 pdp = *pdpp;
696 if (!strcmp(pdp->pe_emu, name)) {
697 return (pdp);
698 }
699 }
700
701 return (NULL);
702}
703
704static int
705pci_emul_init(struct vmctx *ctx, struct pci_devemu *pde, int bus, int slot,
706 int func, struct funcinfo *fi)
707{
708 struct pci_devinst *pdi;
709 int err;
710
711 pdi = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pci_devinst));
712
713 pdi->pi_vmctx = ctx;
714 pdi->pi_bus = bus;
715 pdi->pi_slot = slot;
716 pdi->pi_func = func;
717 pthread_mutex_init(&pdi->pi_lintr.lock, NULL);
718 pdi->pi_lintr.pin = 0;
719 pdi->pi_lintr.state = IDLE;
720 pdi->pi_lintr.pirq_pin = 0;
721 pdi->pi_lintr.ioapic_irq = 0;
722 pdi->pi_d = pde;
723 snprintf(pdi->pi_name, PI_NAMESZ, "%s-pci-%d", pde->pe_emu, slot);
724
725 /* Disable legacy interrupts */
726 pci_set_cfgdata8(pdi, PCIR_INTLINE, 255);
727 pci_set_cfgdata8(pdi, PCIR_INTPIN, 0);
728
729 pci_set_cfgdata8(pdi, PCIR_COMMAND,
730 PCIM_CMD_PORTEN | PCIM_CMD_MEMEN | PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN);
731
732 err = (*pde->pe_init)(ctx, pdi, fi->fi_param);
733 if (err == 0)
734 fi->fi_devi = pdi;
735 else
736 free(pdi);
737
738 return (err);
739}
740
741void
742pci_populate_msicap(struct msicap *msicap, int msgnum, int nextptr)
743{
744 int mmc;
745
746 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct msicap) == 14);
747
748 /* Number of msi messages must be a power of 2 between 1 and 32 */
749 assert((msgnum & (msgnum - 1)) == 0 && msgnum >= 1 && msgnum <= 32);
750 mmc = ffs(msgnum) - 1;
751
752 bzero(msicap, sizeof(struct msicap));
753 msicap->capid = PCIY_MSI;
754 msicap->nextptr = nextptr;
755 msicap->msgctrl = PCIM_MSICTRL_64BIT | (mmc << 1);
756}
757
758int
759pci_emul_add_msicap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum)
760{
761 struct msicap msicap;
762
763 pci_populate_msicap(&msicap, msgnum, 0);
764
765 return (pci_emul_add_capability(pi, (u_char *)&msicap, sizeof(msicap)));
766}
767
768static void
769pci_populate_msixcap(struct msixcap *msixcap, int msgnum, int barnum,
770 uint32_t msix_tab_size)
771{
772 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct msixcap) == 12);
773
774 assert(msix_tab_size % 4096 == 0);
775
776 bzero(msixcap, sizeof(struct msixcap));
777 msixcap->capid = PCIY_MSIX;
778
779 /*
780 * Message Control Register, all fields set to
781 * zero except for the Table Size.
782 * Note: Table size N is encoded as N-1
783 */
784 msixcap->msgctrl = msgnum - 1;
785
786 /*
787 * MSI-X BAR setup:
788 * - MSI-X table start at offset 0
789 * - PBA table starts at a 4K aligned offset after the MSI-X table
790 */
791 msixcap->table_info = barnum & PCIM_MSIX_BIR_MASK;
792 msixcap->pba_info = msix_tab_size | (barnum & PCIM_MSIX_BIR_MASK);
793}
794
795static void
796pci_msix_table_init(struct pci_devinst *pi, int table_entries)
797{
798 int i, table_size;
799
800 assert(table_entries > 0);
801 assert(table_entries <= MAX_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRIES);
802
803 table_size = table_entries * MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
804 pi->pi_msix.table = calloc(1, table_size);
805
806 /* set mask bit of vector control register */
807 for (i = 0; i < table_entries; i++)
808 pi->pi_msix.table[i].vector_control |= PCIM_MSIX_VCTRL_MASK;
809}
810
811int
812pci_emul_add_msixcap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int msgnum, int barnum)
813{
814 uint32_t tab_size;
815 struct msixcap msixcap;
816
817 assert(msgnum >= 1 && msgnum <= MAX_MSIX_TABLE_ENTRIES);
818 assert(barnum >= 0 && barnum <= PCIR_MAX_BAR_0);
819
820 tab_size = msgnum * MSIX_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE;
821
822 /* Align table size to nearest 4K */
823 tab_size = roundup2(tab_size, 4096);
824
825 pi->pi_msix.table_bar = barnum;
826 pi->pi_msix.pba_bar = barnum;
827 pi->pi_msix.table_offset = 0;
828 pi->pi_msix.table_count = msgnum;
829 pi->pi_msix.pba_offset = tab_size;
830 pi->pi_msix.pba_size = PBA_SIZE(msgnum);
831
832 pci_msix_table_init(pi, msgnum);
833
834 pci_populate_msixcap(&msixcap, msgnum, barnum, tab_size);
835
836 /* allocate memory for MSI-X Table and PBA */
837 pci_emul_alloc_bar(pi, barnum, PCIBAR_MEM32,
838 tab_size + pi->pi_msix.pba_size);
839
840 return (pci_emul_add_capability(pi, (u_char *)&msixcap,
841 sizeof(msixcap)));
842}
843
844void
845msixcap_cfgwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, int capoff, int offset,
846 int bytes, uint32_t val)
847{
848 uint16_t msgctrl, rwmask;
849 int off, table_bar;
850
851 off = offset - capoff;
852 table_bar = pi->pi_msix.table_bar;
853 /* Message Control Register */
854 if (off == 2 && bytes == 2) {
855 rwmask = PCIM_MSIXCTRL_MSIX_ENABLE | PCIM_MSIXCTRL_FUNCTION_MASK;
856 msgctrl = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, offset);
857 msgctrl &= ~rwmask;
858 msgctrl |= val & rwmask;
859 val = msgctrl;
860
861 pi->pi_msix.enabled = val & PCIM_MSIXCTRL_MSIX_ENABLE;
862 pi->pi_msix.function_mask = val & PCIM_MSIXCTRL_FUNCTION_MASK;
863 pci_lintr_update(pi);
864 }
865
866 CFGWRITE(pi, offset, val, bytes);
867}
868
869void
870msicap_cfgwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, int capoff, int offset,
871 int bytes, uint32_t val)
872{
873 uint16_t msgctrl, rwmask, msgdata, mme;
874 uint32_t addrlo;
875
876 /*
877 * If guest is writing to the message control register make sure
878 * we do not overwrite read-only fields.
879 */
880 if ((offset - capoff) == 2 && bytes == 2) {
881 rwmask = PCIM_MSICTRL_MME_MASK | PCIM_MSICTRL_MSI_ENABLE;
882 msgctrl = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, offset);
883 msgctrl &= ~rwmask;
884 msgctrl |= val & rwmask;
885 val = msgctrl;
886
887 addrlo = pci_get_cfgdata32(pi, capoff + 4);
888 if (msgctrl & PCIM_MSICTRL_64BIT)
889 msgdata = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, capoff + 12);
890 else
891 msgdata = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, capoff + 8);
892
893 mme = msgctrl & PCIM_MSICTRL_MME_MASK;
894 pi->pi_msi.enabled = msgctrl & PCIM_MSICTRL_MSI_ENABLE ? 1 : 0;
895 if (pi->pi_msi.enabled) {
896 pi->pi_msi.addr = addrlo;
897 pi->pi_msi.msg_data = msgdata;
898 pi->pi_msi.maxmsgnum = 1 << (mme >> 4);
899 } else {
900 pi->pi_msi.maxmsgnum = 0;
901 }
902 pci_lintr_update(pi);
903 }
904
905 CFGWRITE(pi, offset, val, bytes);
906}
907
908void
909pciecap_cfgwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, int capoff, int offset,
910 int bytes, uint32_t val)
911{
912
913 /* XXX don't write to the readonly parts */
914 CFGWRITE(pi, offset, val, bytes);
915}
916
917#define PCIECAP_VERSION 0x2
918int
919pci_emul_add_pciecap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int type)
920{
921 int err;
922 struct pciecap pciecap;
923
924 CTASSERT(sizeof(struct pciecap) == 60);
925
926 if (type != PCIEM_TYPE_ROOT_PORT)
927 return (-1);
928
929 bzero(&pciecap, sizeof(pciecap));
930
931 pciecap.capid = PCIY_EXPRESS;
932 pciecap.pcie_capabilities = PCIECAP_VERSION | PCIEM_TYPE_ROOT_PORT;
933 pciecap.link_capabilities = 0x411; /* gen1, x1 */
934 pciecap.link_status = 0x11; /* gen1, x1 */
935
936 err = pci_emul_add_capability(pi, (u_char *)&pciecap, sizeof(pciecap));
937 return (err);
938}
939
940/*
941 * This function assumes that 'coff' is in the capabilities region of the
942 * config space.
943 */
944static void
945pci_emul_capwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset, int bytes, uint32_t val)
946{
947 int capid;
948 uint8_t capoff, nextoff;
949
950 /* Do not allow un-aligned writes */
951 if ((offset & (bytes - 1)) != 0)
952 return;
953
954 /* Find the capability that we want to update */
955 capoff = CAP_START_OFFSET;
956 while (1) {
957 nextoff = pci_get_cfgdata8(pi, capoff + 1);
958 if (nextoff == 0)
959 break;
960 if (offset >= capoff && offset < nextoff)
961 break;
962
963 capoff = nextoff;
964 }
965 assert(offset >= capoff);
966
967 /*
968 * Capability ID and Next Capability Pointer are readonly.
969 * However, some o/s's do 4-byte writes that include these.
970 * For this case, trim the write back to 2 bytes and adjust
971 * the data.
972 */
973 if (offset == capoff || offset == capoff + 1) {
974 if (offset == capoff && bytes == 4) {
975 bytes = 2;
976 offset += 2;
977 val >>= 16;
978 } else
979 return;
980 }
981
982 capid = pci_get_cfgdata8(pi, capoff);
983 switch (capid) {
984 case PCIY_MSI:
985 msicap_cfgwrite(pi, capoff, offset, bytes, val);
986 break;
987 case PCIY_MSIX:
988 msixcap_cfgwrite(pi, capoff, offset, bytes, val);
989 break;
990 case PCIY_EXPRESS:
991 pciecap_cfgwrite(pi, capoff, offset, bytes, val);
992 break;
993 default:
994 break;
995 }
996}
997
998static int
999pci_emul_iscap(struct pci_devinst *pi, int offset)
1000{
1001 uint16_t sts;
1002
1003 sts = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_STATUS);
1004 if ((sts & PCIM_STATUS_CAPPRESENT) != 0) {
1005 if (offset >= CAP_START_OFFSET && offset <= pi->pi_capend)
1006 return (1);
1007 }
1008 return (0);
1009}
1010
1011static int
1012pci_emul_fallback_handler(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int dir, uint64_t addr,
1013 int size, uint64_t *val, void *arg1, long arg2)
1014{
1015 /*
1016 * Ignore writes; return 0xff's for reads. The mem read code
1017 * will take care of truncating to the correct size.
1018 */
1019 if (dir == MEM_F_READ) {
1020 *val = 0xffffffffffffffff;
1021 }
1022
1023 return (0);
1024}
1025
1026#define BUSIO_ROUNDUP 32
1027#define BUSMEM_ROUNDUP (1024 * 1024)
1028
1029int
1030init_pci(struct vmctx *ctx)
1031{
1032 struct pci_devemu *pde;
1033 struct businfo *bi;
1034 struct slotinfo *si;
1035 struct funcinfo *fi;
1036 size_t lowmem;
1037 int bus, slot, func;
1038 int error;
1039
1040 pci_emul_iobase = PCI_EMUL_IOBASE;
1041 pci_emul_membase32 = vm_get_lowmem_limit(ctx);
1042 pci_emul_membase64 = PCI_EMUL_MEMBASE64;
1043
1044 for (bus = 0; bus < MAXBUSES; bus++) {
1045 if ((bi = pci_businfo[bus]) == NULL)
1046 continue;
1047 /*
1048 * Keep track of the i/o and memory resources allocated to
1049 * this bus.
1050 */
1051 bi->iobase = pci_emul_iobase;
1052 bi->membase32 = pci_emul_membase32;
1053 bi->membase64 = pci_emul_membase64;
1054
1055 for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSLOTS; slot++) {
1056 si = &bi->slotinfo[slot];
1057 for (func = 0; func < MAXFUNCS; func++) {
1058 fi = &si->si_funcs[func];
1059 if (fi->fi_name == NULL)
1060 continue;
1061 pde = pci_emul_finddev(fi->fi_name);
1062 assert(pde != NULL);
1063 error = pci_emul_init(ctx, pde, bus, slot,
1064 func, fi);
1065 if (error)
1066 return (error);
1067 }
1068 }
1069
1070 /*
1071 * Add some slop to the I/O and memory resources decoded by
1072 * this bus to give a guest some flexibility if it wants to
1073 * reprogram the BARs.
1074 */
1075 pci_emul_iobase += BUSIO_ROUNDUP;
1076 pci_emul_iobase = roundup2(pci_emul_iobase, BUSIO_ROUNDUP);
1077 bi->iolimit = pci_emul_iobase;
1078
1079 pci_emul_membase32 += BUSMEM_ROUNDUP;
1080 pci_emul_membase32 = roundup2(pci_emul_membase32,
1081 BUSMEM_ROUNDUP);
1082 bi->memlimit32 = pci_emul_membase32;
1083
1084 pci_emul_membase64 += BUSMEM_ROUNDUP;
1085 pci_emul_membase64 = roundup2(pci_emul_membase64,
1086 BUSMEM_ROUNDUP);
1087 bi->memlimit64 = pci_emul_membase64;
1088 }
1089
1090 /*
1091 * PCI backends are initialized before routing INTx interrupts
1092 * so that LPC devices are able to reserve ISA IRQs before
1093 * routing PIRQ pins.
1094 */
1095 for (bus = 0; bus < MAXBUSES; bus++) {
1096 if ((bi = pci_businfo[bus]) == NULL)
1097 continue;
1098
1099 for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSLOTS; slot++) {
1100 si = &bi->slotinfo[slot];
1101 for (func = 0; func < MAXFUNCS; func++) {
1102 fi = &si->si_funcs[func];
1103 if (fi->fi_devi == NULL)
1104 continue;
1105 pci_lintr_route(fi->fi_devi);
1106 }
1107 }
1108 }
1109 lpc_pirq_routed();
1110
1111 /*
1112 * The guest physical memory map looks like the following:
1113 * [0, lowmem) guest system memory
1114 * [lowmem, lowmem_limit) memory hole (may be absent)
1115 * [lowmem_limit, 4GB) PCI hole (32-bit BAR allocation)
1116 * [4GB, 4GB + highmem)
1117 *
1118 * Accesses to memory addresses that are not allocated to system
1119 * memory or PCI devices return 0xff's.
1120 */
1121 error = vm_get_memory_seg(ctx, 0, &lowmem, NULL);
1122 assert(error == 0);
1121 lowmem = vm_get_lowmem_size(ctx);
1122
1123 memset(&pci_mem_hole, 0, sizeof(struct mem_range));
1124 pci_mem_hole.name = "PCI hole";
1125 pci_mem_hole.flags = MEM_F_RW;
1126 pci_mem_hole.base = lowmem;
1127 pci_mem_hole.size = (4ULL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) - lowmem;
1128 pci_mem_hole.handler = pci_emul_fallback_handler;
1129
1130 error = register_mem_fallback(&pci_mem_hole);
1131 assert(error == 0);
1132
1133 return (0);
1134}
1135
1136static void
1137pci_apic_prt_entry(int bus, int slot, int pin, int pirq_pin, int ioapic_irq,
1138 void *arg)
1139{
1140
1141 dsdt_line(" Package ()");
1142 dsdt_line(" {");
1143 dsdt_line(" 0x%X,", slot << 16 | 0xffff);
1144 dsdt_line(" 0x%02X,", pin - 1);
1145 dsdt_line(" Zero,");
1146 dsdt_line(" 0x%X", ioapic_irq);
1147 dsdt_line(" },");
1148}
1149
1150static void
1151pci_pirq_prt_entry(int bus, int slot, int pin, int pirq_pin, int ioapic_irq,
1152 void *arg)
1153{
1154 char *name;
1155
1156 name = lpc_pirq_name(pirq_pin);
1157 if (name == NULL)
1158 return;
1159 dsdt_line(" Package ()");
1160 dsdt_line(" {");
1161 dsdt_line(" 0x%X,", slot << 16 | 0xffff);
1162 dsdt_line(" 0x%02X,", pin - 1);
1163 dsdt_line(" %s,", name);
1164 dsdt_line(" 0x00");
1165 dsdt_line(" },");
1166 free(name);
1167}
1168
1169/*
1170 * A bhyve virtual machine has a flat PCI hierarchy with a root port
1171 * corresponding to each PCI bus.
1172 */
1173static void
1174pci_bus_write_dsdt(int bus)
1175{
1176 struct businfo *bi;
1177 struct slotinfo *si;
1178 struct pci_devinst *pi;
1179 int count, func, slot;
1180
1181 /*
1182 * If there are no devices on this 'bus' then just return.
1183 */
1184 if ((bi = pci_businfo[bus]) == NULL) {
1185 /*
1186 * Bus 0 is special because it decodes the I/O ports used
1187 * for PCI config space access even if there are no devices
1188 * on it.
1189 */
1190 if (bus != 0)
1191 return;
1192 }
1193
1194 dsdt_line(" Device (PC%02X)", bus);
1195 dsdt_line(" {");
1196 dsdt_line(" Name (_HID, EisaId (\"PNP0A03\"))");
1197 dsdt_line(" Name (_ADR, Zero)");
1198
1199 dsdt_line(" Method (_BBN, 0, NotSerialized)");
1200 dsdt_line(" {");
1201 dsdt_line(" Return (0x%08X)", bus);
1202 dsdt_line(" }");
1203 dsdt_line(" Name (_CRS, ResourceTemplate ()");
1204 dsdt_line(" {");
1205 dsdt_line(" WordBusNumber (ResourceProducer, MinFixed, "
1206 "MaxFixed, PosDecode,");
1207 dsdt_line(" 0x0000, // Granularity");
1208 dsdt_line(" 0x%04X, // Range Minimum", bus);
1209 dsdt_line(" 0x%04X, // Range Maximum", bus);
1210 dsdt_line(" 0x0000, // Translation Offset");
1211 dsdt_line(" 0x0001, // Length");
1212 dsdt_line(" ,, )");
1213
1214 if (bus == 0) {
1215 dsdt_indent(3);
1216 dsdt_fixed_ioport(0xCF8, 8);
1217 dsdt_unindent(3);
1218
1219 dsdt_line(" WordIO (ResourceProducer, MinFixed, MaxFixed, "
1220 "PosDecode, EntireRange,");
1221 dsdt_line(" 0x0000, // Granularity");
1222 dsdt_line(" 0x0000, // Range Minimum");
1223 dsdt_line(" 0x0CF7, // Range Maximum");
1224 dsdt_line(" 0x0000, // Translation Offset");
1225 dsdt_line(" 0x0CF8, // Length");
1226 dsdt_line(" ,, , TypeStatic)");
1227
1228 dsdt_line(" WordIO (ResourceProducer, MinFixed, MaxFixed, "
1229 "PosDecode, EntireRange,");
1230 dsdt_line(" 0x0000, // Granularity");
1231 dsdt_line(" 0x0D00, // Range Minimum");
1232 dsdt_line(" 0x%04X, // Range Maximum",
1233 PCI_EMUL_IOBASE - 1);
1234 dsdt_line(" 0x0000, // Translation Offset");
1235 dsdt_line(" 0x%04X, // Length",
1236 PCI_EMUL_IOBASE - 0x0D00);
1237 dsdt_line(" ,, , TypeStatic)");
1238
1239 if (bi == NULL) {
1240 dsdt_line(" })");
1241 goto done;
1242 }
1243 }
1244 assert(bi != NULL);
1245
1246 /* i/o window */
1247 dsdt_line(" WordIO (ResourceProducer, MinFixed, MaxFixed, "
1248 "PosDecode, EntireRange,");
1249 dsdt_line(" 0x0000, // Granularity");
1250 dsdt_line(" 0x%04X, // Range Minimum", bi->iobase);
1251 dsdt_line(" 0x%04X, // Range Maximum",
1252 bi->iolimit - 1);
1253 dsdt_line(" 0x0000, // Translation Offset");
1254 dsdt_line(" 0x%04X, // Length",
1255 bi->iolimit - bi->iobase);
1256 dsdt_line(" ,, , TypeStatic)");
1257
1258 /* mmio window (32-bit) */
1259 dsdt_line(" DWordMemory (ResourceProducer, PosDecode, "
1260 "MinFixed, MaxFixed, NonCacheable, ReadWrite,");
1261 dsdt_line(" 0x00000000, // Granularity");
1262 dsdt_line(" 0x%08X, // Range Minimum\n", bi->membase32);
1263 dsdt_line(" 0x%08X, // Range Maximum\n",
1264 bi->memlimit32 - 1);
1265 dsdt_line(" 0x00000000, // Translation Offset");
1266 dsdt_line(" 0x%08X, // Length\n",
1267 bi->memlimit32 - bi->membase32);
1268 dsdt_line(" ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)");
1269
1270 /* mmio window (64-bit) */
1271 dsdt_line(" QWordMemory (ResourceProducer, PosDecode, "
1272 "MinFixed, MaxFixed, NonCacheable, ReadWrite,");
1273 dsdt_line(" 0x0000000000000000, // Granularity");
1274 dsdt_line(" 0x%016lX, // Range Minimum\n", bi->membase64);
1275 dsdt_line(" 0x%016lX, // Range Maximum\n",
1276 bi->memlimit64 - 1);
1277 dsdt_line(" 0x0000000000000000, // Translation Offset");
1278 dsdt_line(" 0x%016lX, // Length\n",
1279 bi->memlimit64 - bi->membase64);
1280 dsdt_line(" ,, , AddressRangeMemory, TypeStatic)");
1281 dsdt_line(" })");
1282
1283 count = pci_count_lintr(bus);
1284 if (count != 0) {
1285 dsdt_indent(2);
1286 dsdt_line("Name (PPRT, Package ()");
1287 dsdt_line("{");
1288 pci_walk_lintr(bus, pci_pirq_prt_entry, NULL);
1289 dsdt_line("})");
1290 dsdt_line("Name (APRT, Package ()");
1291 dsdt_line("{");
1292 pci_walk_lintr(bus, pci_apic_prt_entry, NULL);
1293 dsdt_line("})");
1294 dsdt_line("Method (_PRT, 0, NotSerialized)");
1295 dsdt_line("{");
1296 dsdt_line(" If (PICM)");
1297 dsdt_line(" {");
1298 dsdt_line(" Return (APRT)");
1299 dsdt_line(" }");
1300 dsdt_line(" Else");
1301 dsdt_line(" {");
1302 dsdt_line(" Return (PPRT)");
1303 dsdt_line(" }");
1304 dsdt_line("}");
1305 dsdt_unindent(2);
1306 }
1307
1308 dsdt_indent(2);
1309 for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSLOTS; slot++) {
1310 si = &bi->slotinfo[slot];
1311 for (func = 0; func < MAXFUNCS; func++) {
1312 pi = si->si_funcs[func].fi_devi;
1313 if (pi != NULL && pi->pi_d->pe_write_dsdt != NULL)
1314 pi->pi_d->pe_write_dsdt(pi);
1315 }
1316 }
1317 dsdt_unindent(2);
1318done:
1319 dsdt_line(" }");
1320}
1321
1322void
1323pci_write_dsdt(void)
1324{
1325 int bus;
1326
1327 dsdt_indent(1);
1328 dsdt_line("Name (PICM, 0x00)");
1329 dsdt_line("Method (_PIC, 1, NotSerialized)");
1330 dsdt_line("{");
1331 dsdt_line(" Store (Arg0, PICM)");
1332 dsdt_line("}");
1333 dsdt_line("");
1334 dsdt_line("Scope (_SB)");
1335 dsdt_line("{");
1336 for (bus = 0; bus < MAXBUSES; bus++)
1337 pci_bus_write_dsdt(bus);
1338 dsdt_line("}");
1339 dsdt_unindent(1);
1340}
1341
1342int
1343pci_bus_configured(int bus)
1344{
1345 assert(bus >= 0 && bus < MAXBUSES);
1346 return (pci_businfo[bus] != NULL);
1347}
1348
1349int
1350pci_msi_enabled(struct pci_devinst *pi)
1351{
1352 return (pi->pi_msi.enabled);
1353}
1354
1355int
1356pci_msi_maxmsgnum(struct pci_devinst *pi)
1357{
1358 if (pi->pi_msi.enabled)
1359 return (pi->pi_msi.maxmsgnum);
1360 else
1361 return (0);
1362}
1363
1364int
1365pci_msix_enabled(struct pci_devinst *pi)
1366{
1367
1368 return (pi->pi_msix.enabled && !pi->pi_msi.enabled);
1369}
1370
1371void
1372pci_generate_msix(struct pci_devinst *pi, int index)
1373{
1374 struct msix_table_entry *mte;
1375
1376 if (!pci_msix_enabled(pi))
1377 return;
1378
1379 if (pi->pi_msix.function_mask)
1380 return;
1381
1382 if (index >= pi->pi_msix.table_count)
1383 return;
1384
1385 mte = &pi->pi_msix.table[index];
1386 if ((mte->vector_control & PCIM_MSIX_VCTRL_MASK) == 0) {
1387 /* XXX Set PBA bit if interrupt is disabled */
1388 vm_lapic_msi(pi->pi_vmctx, mte->addr, mte->msg_data);
1389 }
1390}
1391
1392void
1393pci_generate_msi(struct pci_devinst *pi, int index)
1394{
1395
1396 if (pci_msi_enabled(pi) && index < pci_msi_maxmsgnum(pi)) {
1397 vm_lapic_msi(pi->pi_vmctx, pi->pi_msi.addr,
1398 pi->pi_msi.msg_data + index);
1399 }
1400}
1401
1402static bool
1403pci_lintr_permitted(struct pci_devinst *pi)
1404{
1405 uint16_t cmd;
1406
1407 cmd = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_COMMAND);
1408 return (!(pi->pi_msi.enabled || pi->pi_msix.enabled ||
1409 (cmd & PCIM_CMD_INTxDIS)));
1410}
1411
1412void
1413pci_lintr_request(struct pci_devinst *pi)
1414{
1415 struct businfo *bi;
1416 struct slotinfo *si;
1417 int bestpin, bestcount, pin;
1418
1419 bi = pci_businfo[pi->pi_bus];
1420 assert(bi != NULL);
1421
1422 /*
1423 * Just allocate a pin from our slot. The pin will be
1424 * assigned IRQs later when interrupts are routed.
1425 */
1426 si = &bi->slotinfo[pi->pi_slot];
1427 bestpin = 0;
1428 bestcount = si->si_intpins[0].ii_count;
1429 for (pin = 1; pin < 4; pin++) {
1430 if (si->si_intpins[pin].ii_count < bestcount) {
1431 bestpin = pin;
1432 bestcount = si->si_intpins[pin].ii_count;
1433 }
1434 }
1435
1436 si->si_intpins[bestpin].ii_count++;
1437 pi->pi_lintr.pin = bestpin + 1;
1438 pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_INTPIN, bestpin + 1);
1439}
1440
1441static void
1442pci_lintr_route(struct pci_devinst *pi)
1443{
1444 struct businfo *bi;
1445 struct intxinfo *ii;
1446
1447 if (pi->pi_lintr.pin == 0)
1448 return;
1449
1450 bi = pci_businfo[pi->pi_bus];
1451 assert(bi != NULL);
1452 ii = &bi->slotinfo[pi->pi_slot].si_intpins[pi->pi_lintr.pin - 1];
1453
1454 /*
1455 * Attempt to allocate an I/O APIC pin for this intpin if one
1456 * is not yet assigned.
1457 */
1458 if (ii->ii_ioapic_irq == 0)
1459 ii->ii_ioapic_irq = ioapic_pci_alloc_irq();
1460 assert(ii->ii_ioapic_irq > 0);
1461
1462 /*
1463 * Attempt to allocate a PIRQ pin for this intpin if one is
1464 * not yet assigned.
1465 */
1466 if (ii->ii_pirq_pin == 0)
1467 ii->ii_pirq_pin = pirq_alloc_pin(pi->pi_vmctx);
1468 assert(ii->ii_pirq_pin > 0);
1469
1470 pi->pi_lintr.ioapic_irq = ii->ii_ioapic_irq;
1471 pi->pi_lintr.pirq_pin = ii->ii_pirq_pin;
1472 pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_INTLINE, pirq_irq(ii->ii_pirq_pin));
1473}
1474
1475void
1476pci_lintr_assert(struct pci_devinst *pi)
1477{
1478
1479 assert(pi->pi_lintr.pin > 0);
1480
1481 pthread_mutex_lock(&pi->pi_lintr.lock);
1482 if (pi->pi_lintr.state == IDLE) {
1483 if (pci_lintr_permitted(pi)) {
1484 pi->pi_lintr.state = ASSERTED;
1485 pci_irq_assert(pi);
1486 } else
1487 pi->pi_lintr.state = PENDING;
1488 }
1489 pthread_mutex_unlock(&pi->pi_lintr.lock);
1490}
1491
1492void
1493pci_lintr_deassert(struct pci_devinst *pi)
1494{
1495
1496 assert(pi->pi_lintr.pin > 0);
1497
1498 pthread_mutex_lock(&pi->pi_lintr.lock);
1499 if (pi->pi_lintr.state == ASSERTED) {
1500 pi->pi_lintr.state = IDLE;
1501 pci_irq_deassert(pi);
1502 } else if (pi->pi_lintr.state == PENDING)
1503 pi->pi_lintr.state = IDLE;
1504 pthread_mutex_unlock(&pi->pi_lintr.lock);
1505}
1506
1507static void
1508pci_lintr_update(struct pci_devinst *pi)
1509{
1510
1511 pthread_mutex_lock(&pi->pi_lintr.lock);
1512 if (pi->pi_lintr.state == ASSERTED && !pci_lintr_permitted(pi)) {
1513 pci_irq_deassert(pi);
1514 pi->pi_lintr.state = PENDING;
1515 } else if (pi->pi_lintr.state == PENDING && pci_lintr_permitted(pi)) {
1516 pi->pi_lintr.state = ASSERTED;
1517 pci_irq_assert(pi);
1518 }
1519 pthread_mutex_unlock(&pi->pi_lintr.lock);
1520}
1521
1522int
1523pci_count_lintr(int bus)
1524{
1525 int count, slot, pin;
1526 struct slotinfo *slotinfo;
1527
1528 count = 0;
1529 if (pci_businfo[bus] != NULL) {
1530 for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSLOTS; slot++) {
1531 slotinfo = &pci_businfo[bus]->slotinfo[slot];
1532 for (pin = 0; pin < 4; pin++) {
1533 if (slotinfo->si_intpins[pin].ii_count != 0)
1534 count++;
1535 }
1536 }
1537 }
1538 return (count);
1539}
1540
1541void
1542pci_walk_lintr(int bus, pci_lintr_cb cb, void *arg)
1543{
1544 struct businfo *bi;
1545 struct slotinfo *si;
1546 struct intxinfo *ii;
1547 int slot, pin;
1548
1549 if ((bi = pci_businfo[bus]) == NULL)
1550 return;
1551
1552 for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSLOTS; slot++) {
1553 si = &bi->slotinfo[slot];
1554 for (pin = 0; pin < 4; pin++) {
1555 ii = &si->si_intpins[pin];
1556 if (ii->ii_count != 0)
1557 cb(bus, slot, pin + 1, ii->ii_pirq_pin,
1558 ii->ii_ioapic_irq, arg);
1559 }
1560 }
1561}
1562
1563/*
1564 * Return 1 if the emulated device in 'slot' is a multi-function device.
1565 * Return 0 otherwise.
1566 */
1567static int
1568pci_emul_is_mfdev(int bus, int slot)
1569{
1570 struct businfo *bi;
1571 struct slotinfo *si;
1572 int f, numfuncs;
1573
1574 numfuncs = 0;
1575 if ((bi = pci_businfo[bus]) != NULL) {
1576 si = &bi->slotinfo[slot];
1577 for (f = 0; f < MAXFUNCS; f++) {
1578 if (si->si_funcs[f].fi_devi != NULL) {
1579 numfuncs++;
1580 }
1581 }
1582 }
1583 return (numfuncs > 1);
1584}
1585
1586/*
1587 * Ensure that the PCIM_MFDEV bit is properly set (or unset) depending on
1588 * whether or not is a multi-function being emulated in the pci 'slot'.
1589 */
1590static void
1591pci_emul_hdrtype_fixup(int bus, int slot, int off, int bytes, uint32_t *rv)
1592{
1593 int mfdev;
1594
1595 if (off <= PCIR_HDRTYPE && off + bytes > PCIR_HDRTYPE) {
1596 mfdev = pci_emul_is_mfdev(bus, slot);
1597 switch (bytes) {
1598 case 1:
1599 case 2:
1600 *rv &= ~PCIM_MFDEV;
1601 if (mfdev) {
1602 *rv |= PCIM_MFDEV;
1603 }
1604 break;
1605 case 4:
1606 *rv &= ~(PCIM_MFDEV << 16);
1607 if (mfdev) {
1608 *rv |= (PCIM_MFDEV << 16);
1609 }
1610 break;
1611 }
1612 }
1613}
1614
1615static int cfgenable, cfgbus, cfgslot, cfgfunc, cfgoff;
1616
1617static int
1618pci_emul_cfgaddr(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int in, int port, int bytes,
1619 uint32_t *eax, void *arg)
1620{
1621 uint32_t x;
1622
1623 if (bytes != 4) {
1624 if (in)
1625 *eax = (bytes == 2) ? 0xffff : 0xff;
1626 return (0);
1627 }
1628
1629 if (in) {
1630 x = (cfgbus << 16) |
1631 (cfgslot << 11) |
1632 (cfgfunc << 8) |
1633 cfgoff;
1634 if (cfgenable)
1635 x |= CONF1_ENABLE;
1636 *eax = x;
1637 } else {
1638 x = *eax;
1639 cfgenable = (x & CONF1_ENABLE) == CONF1_ENABLE;
1640 cfgoff = x & PCI_REGMAX;
1641 cfgfunc = (x >> 8) & PCI_FUNCMAX;
1642 cfgslot = (x >> 11) & PCI_SLOTMAX;
1643 cfgbus = (x >> 16) & PCI_BUSMAX;
1644 }
1645
1646 return (0);
1647}
1648INOUT_PORT(pci_cfgaddr, CONF1_ADDR_PORT, IOPORT_F_INOUT, pci_emul_cfgaddr);
1649
1650static uint32_t
1651bits_changed(uint32_t old, uint32_t new, uint32_t mask)
1652{
1653
1654 return ((old ^ new) & mask);
1655}
1656
1657static void
1658pci_emul_cmdwrite(struct pci_devinst *pi, uint32_t new, int bytes)
1659{
1660 int i;
1661 uint16_t old;
1662
1663 /*
1664 * The command register is at an offset of 4 bytes and thus the
1665 * guest could write 1, 2 or 4 bytes starting at this offset.
1666 */
1667
1668 old = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_COMMAND); /* stash old value */
1669 CFGWRITE(pi, PCIR_COMMAND, new, bytes); /* update config */
1670 new = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_COMMAND); /* get updated value */
1671
1672 /*
1673 * If the MMIO or I/O address space decoding has changed then
1674 * register/unregister all BARs that decode that address space.
1675 */
1676 for (i = 0; i <= PCI_BARMAX; i++) {
1677 switch (pi->pi_bar[i].type) {
1678 case PCIBAR_NONE:
1679 case PCIBAR_MEMHI64:
1680 break;
1681 case PCIBAR_IO:
1682 /* I/O address space decoding changed? */
1683 if (bits_changed(old, new, PCIM_CMD_PORTEN)) {
1684 if (porten(pi))
1685 register_bar(pi, i);
1686 else
1687 unregister_bar(pi, i);
1688 }
1689 break;
1690 case PCIBAR_MEM32:
1691 case PCIBAR_MEM64:
1692 /* MMIO address space decoding changed? */
1693 if (bits_changed(old, new, PCIM_CMD_MEMEN)) {
1694 if (memen(pi))
1695 register_bar(pi, i);
1696 else
1697 unregister_bar(pi, i);
1698 }
1699 break;
1700 default:
1701 assert(0);
1702 }
1703 }
1704
1705 /*
1706 * If INTx has been unmasked and is pending, assert the
1707 * interrupt.
1708 */
1709 pci_lintr_update(pi);
1710}
1711
1712static int
1713pci_emul_cfgdata(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, int in, int port, int bytes,
1714 uint32_t *eax, void *arg)
1715{
1716 struct businfo *bi;
1717 struct slotinfo *si;
1718 struct pci_devinst *pi;
1719 struct pci_devemu *pe;
1720 int coff, idx, needcfg;
1721 uint64_t addr, bar, mask;
1722
1723 assert(bytes == 1 || bytes == 2 || bytes == 4);
1724
1725 if ((bi = pci_businfo[cfgbus]) != NULL) {
1726 si = &bi->slotinfo[cfgslot];
1727 pi = si->si_funcs[cfgfunc].fi_devi;
1728 } else
1729 pi = NULL;
1730
1731 coff = cfgoff + (port - CONF1_DATA_PORT);
1732
1733#if 0
1734 printf("pcicfg-%s from 0x%0x of %d bytes (%d/%d/%d)\n\r",
1735 in ? "read" : "write", coff, bytes, cfgbus, cfgslot, cfgfunc);
1736#endif
1737
1738 /*
1739 * Just return if there is no device at this cfgslot:cfgfunc,
1740 * if the guest is doing an un-aligned access, or if the config
1741 * address word isn't enabled.
1742 */
1743 if (!cfgenable || pi == NULL || (coff & (bytes - 1)) != 0) {
1744 if (in)
1745 *eax = 0xffffffff;
1746 return (0);
1747 }
1748
1749 pe = pi->pi_d;
1750
1751 /*
1752 * Config read
1753 */
1754 if (in) {
1755 /* Let the device emulation override the default handler */
1756 if (pe->pe_cfgread != NULL) {
1757 needcfg = pe->pe_cfgread(ctx, vcpu, pi,
1758 coff, bytes, eax);
1759 } else {
1760 needcfg = 1;
1761 }
1762
1763 if (needcfg) {
1764 if (bytes == 1)
1765 *eax = pci_get_cfgdata8(pi, coff);
1766 else if (bytes == 2)
1767 *eax = pci_get_cfgdata16(pi, coff);
1768 else
1769 *eax = pci_get_cfgdata32(pi, coff);
1770 }
1771
1772 pci_emul_hdrtype_fixup(cfgbus, cfgslot, coff, bytes, eax);
1773 } else {
1774 /* Let the device emulation override the default handler */
1775 if (pe->pe_cfgwrite != NULL &&
1776 (*pe->pe_cfgwrite)(ctx, vcpu, pi, coff, bytes, *eax) == 0)
1777 return (0);
1778
1779 /*
1780 * Special handling for write to BAR registers
1781 */
1782 if (coff >= PCIR_BAR(0) && coff < PCIR_BAR(PCI_BARMAX + 1)) {
1783 /*
1784 * Ignore writes to BAR registers that are not
1785 * 4-byte aligned.
1786 */
1787 if (bytes != 4 || (coff & 0x3) != 0)
1788 return (0);
1789 idx = (coff - PCIR_BAR(0)) / 4;
1790 mask = ~(pi->pi_bar[idx].size - 1);
1791 switch (pi->pi_bar[idx].type) {
1792 case PCIBAR_NONE:
1793 pi->pi_bar[idx].addr = bar = 0;
1794 break;
1795 case PCIBAR_IO:
1796 addr = *eax & mask;
1797 addr &= 0xffff;
1798 bar = addr | PCIM_BAR_IO_SPACE;
1799 /*
1800 * Register the new BAR value for interception
1801 */
1802 if (addr != pi->pi_bar[idx].addr) {
1803 update_bar_address(pi, addr, idx,
1804 PCIBAR_IO);
1805 }
1806 break;
1807 case PCIBAR_MEM32:
1808 addr = bar = *eax & mask;
1809 bar |= PCIM_BAR_MEM_SPACE | PCIM_BAR_MEM_32;
1810 if (addr != pi->pi_bar[idx].addr) {
1811 update_bar_address(pi, addr, idx,
1812 PCIBAR_MEM32);
1813 }
1814 break;
1815 case PCIBAR_MEM64:
1816 addr = bar = *eax & mask;
1817 bar |= PCIM_BAR_MEM_SPACE | PCIM_BAR_MEM_64 |
1818 PCIM_BAR_MEM_PREFETCH;
1819 if (addr != (uint32_t)pi->pi_bar[idx].addr) {
1820 update_bar_address(pi, addr, idx,
1821 PCIBAR_MEM64);
1822 }
1823 break;
1824 case PCIBAR_MEMHI64:
1825 mask = ~(pi->pi_bar[idx - 1].size - 1);
1826 addr = ((uint64_t)*eax << 32) & mask;
1827 bar = addr >> 32;
1828 if (bar != pi->pi_bar[idx - 1].addr >> 32) {
1829 update_bar_address(pi, addr, idx - 1,
1830 PCIBAR_MEMHI64);
1831 }
1832 break;
1833 default:
1834 assert(0);
1835 }
1836 pci_set_cfgdata32(pi, coff, bar);
1837
1838 } else if (pci_emul_iscap(pi, coff)) {
1839 pci_emul_capwrite(pi, coff, bytes, *eax);
1840 } else if (coff == PCIR_COMMAND) {
1841 pci_emul_cmdwrite(pi, *eax, bytes);
1842 } else {
1843 CFGWRITE(pi, coff, *eax, bytes);
1844 }
1845 }
1846
1847 return (0);
1848}
1849
1850INOUT_PORT(pci_cfgdata, CONF1_DATA_PORT+0, IOPORT_F_INOUT, pci_emul_cfgdata);
1851INOUT_PORT(pci_cfgdata, CONF1_DATA_PORT+1, IOPORT_F_INOUT, pci_emul_cfgdata);
1852INOUT_PORT(pci_cfgdata, CONF1_DATA_PORT+2, IOPORT_F_INOUT, pci_emul_cfgdata);
1853INOUT_PORT(pci_cfgdata, CONF1_DATA_PORT+3, IOPORT_F_INOUT, pci_emul_cfgdata);
1854
1855#define PCI_EMUL_TEST
1856#ifdef PCI_EMUL_TEST
1857/*
1858 * Define a dummy test device
1859 */
1860#define DIOSZ 8
1861#define DMEMSZ 4096
1862struct pci_emul_dsoftc {
1863 uint8_t ioregs[DIOSZ];
1864 uint8_t memregs[DMEMSZ];
1865};
1866
1867#define PCI_EMUL_MSI_MSGS 4
1868#define PCI_EMUL_MSIX_MSGS 16
1869
1870static int
1871pci_emul_dinit(struct vmctx *ctx, struct pci_devinst *pi, char *opts)
1872{
1873 int error;
1874 struct pci_emul_dsoftc *sc;
1875
1876 sc = calloc(1, sizeof(struct pci_emul_dsoftc));
1877
1878 pi->pi_arg = sc;
1879
1880 pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_DEVICE, 0x0001);
1881 pci_set_cfgdata16(pi, PCIR_VENDOR, 0x10DD);
1882 pci_set_cfgdata8(pi, PCIR_CLASS, 0x02);
1883
1884 error = pci_emul_add_msicap(pi, PCI_EMUL_MSI_MSGS);
1885 assert(error == 0);
1886
1887 error = pci_emul_alloc_bar(pi, 0, PCIBAR_IO, DIOSZ);
1888 assert(error == 0);
1889
1890 error = pci_emul_alloc_bar(pi, 1, PCIBAR_MEM32, DMEMSZ);
1891 assert(error == 0);
1892
1893 return (0);
1894}
1895
1896static void
1897pci_emul_diow(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct pci_devinst *pi, int baridx,
1898 uint64_t offset, int size, uint64_t value)
1899{
1900 int i;
1901 struct pci_emul_dsoftc *sc = pi->pi_arg;
1902
1903 if (baridx == 0) {
1904 if (offset + size > DIOSZ) {
1905 printf("diow: iow too large, offset %ld size %d\n",
1906 offset, size);
1907 return;
1908 }
1909
1910 if (size == 1) {
1911 sc->ioregs[offset] = value & 0xff;
1912 } else if (size == 2) {
1913 *(uint16_t *)&sc->ioregs[offset] = value & 0xffff;
1914 } else if (size == 4) {
1915 *(uint32_t *)&sc->ioregs[offset] = value;
1916 } else {
1917 printf("diow: iow unknown size %d\n", size);
1918 }
1919
1920 /*
1921 * Special magic value to generate an interrupt
1922 */
1923 if (offset == 4 && size == 4 && pci_msi_enabled(pi))
1924 pci_generate_msi(pi, value % pci_msi_maxmsgnum(pi));
1925
1926 if (value == 0xabcdef) {
1927 for (i = 0; i < pci_msi_maxmsgnum(pi); i++)
1928 pci_generate_msi(pi, i);
1929 }
1930 }
1931
1932 if (baridx == 1) {
1933 if (offset + size > DMEMSZ) {
1934 printf("diow: memw too large, offset %ld size %d\n",
1935 offset, size);
1936 return;
1937 }
1938
1939 if (size == 1) {
1940 sc->memregs[offset] = value;
1941 } else if (size == 2) {
1942 *(uint16_t *)&sc->memregs[offset] = value;
1943 } else if (size == 4) {
1944 *(uint32_t *)&sc->memregs[offset] = value;
1945 } else if (size == 8) {
1946 *(uint64_t *)&sc->memregs[offset] = value;
1947 } else {
1948 printf("diow: memw unknown size %d\n", size);
1949 }
1950
1951 /*
1952 * magic interrupt ??
1953 */
1954 }
1955
1956 if (baridx > 1) {
1957 printf("diow: unknown bar idx %d\n", baridx);
1958 }
1959}
1960
1961static uint64_t
1962pci_emul_dior(struct vmctx *ctx, int vcpu, struct pci_devinst *pi, int baridx,
1963 uint64_t offset, int size)
1964{
1965 struct pci_emul_dsoftc *sc = pi->pi_arg;
1966 uint32_t value;
1967
1968 if (baridx == 0) {
1969 if (offset + size > DIOSZ) {
1970 printf("dior: ior too large, offset %ld size %d\n",
1971 offset, size);
1972 return (0);
1973 }
1974
1975 if (size == 1) {
1976 value = sc->ioregs[offset];
1977 } else if (size == 2) {
1978 value = *(uint16_t *) &sc->ioregs[offset];
1979 } else if (size == 4) {
1980 value = *(uint32_t *) &sc->ioregs[offset];
1981 } else {
1982 printf("dior: ior unknown size %d\n", size);
1983 }
1984 }
1985
1986 if (baridx == 1) {
1987 if (offset + size > DMEMSZ) {
1988 printf("dior: memr too large, offset %ld size %d\n",
1989 offset, size);
1990 return (0);
1991 }
1992
1993 if (size == 1) {
1994 value = sc->memregs[offset];
1995 } else if (size == 2) {
1996 value = *(uint16_t *) &sc->memregs[offset];
1997 } else if (size == 4) {
1998 value = *(uint32_t *) &sc->memregs[offset];
1999 } else if (size == 8) {
2000 value = *(uint64_t *) &sc->memregs[offset];
2001 } else {
2002 printf("dior: ior unknown size %d\n", size);
2003 }
2004 }
2005
2006
2007 if (baridx > 1) {
2008 printf("dior: unknown bar idx %d\n", baridx);
2009 return (0);
2010 }
2011
2012 return (value);
2013}
2014
2015struct pci_devemu pci_dummy = {
2016 .pe_emu = "dummy",
2017 .pe_init = pci_emul_dinit,
2018 .pe_barwrite = pci_emul_diow,
2019 .pe_barread = pci_emul_dior
2020};
2021PCI_EMUL_SET(pci_dummy);
2022
2023#endif /* PCI_EMUL_TEST */