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ieee80211_crypto.c (139530) ieee80211_crypto.c (144960)
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:

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26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#include <sys/cdefs.h>
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:

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26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#include <sys/cdefs.h>
34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211_crypto.c 139530 2004-12-31 22:42:38Z sam $");
34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211_crypto.c 144960 2005-04-12 17:55:13Z sam $");
35
36/*
37 * IEEE 802.11 generic crypto support.
38 */
39#include <sys/param.h>
40#include <sys/mbuf.h>
41
42#include <sys/socket.h>

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123{
124 struct ieee80211_crypto_state *cs = &ic->ic_crypto;
125 int i;
126
127 /* NB: we assume everything is pre-zero'd */
128 cs->cs_def_txkey = IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE;
129 ciphers[IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE] = &ieee80211_cipher_none;
130 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++)
35
36/*
37 * IEEE 802.11 generic crypto support.
38 */
39#include <sys/param.h>
40#include <sys/mbuf.h>
41
42#include <sys/socket.h>

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123{
124 struct ieee80211_crypto_state *cs = &ic->ic_crypto;
125 int i;
126
127 /* NB: we assume everything is pre-zero'd */
128 cs->cs_def_txkey = IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE;
129 ciphers[IEEE80211_CIPHER_NONE] = &ieee80211_cipher_none;
130 for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++)
131 ieee80211_crypto_resetkey(ic, &cs->cs_nw_keys[i], i);
131 ieee80211_crypto_resetkey(ic, &cs->cs_nw_keys[i],
132 IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE);
132 /*
133 * Initialize the driver key support routines to noop entries.
134 * This is useful especially for the cipher test modules.
135 */
136 cs->cs_key_alloc = null_key_alloc;
137 cs->cs_key_set = null_key_set;
138 cs->cs_key_delete = null_key_delete;
139 cs->cs_key_update_begin = null_key_update;

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201 "wlan_tkip", /* IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP */
202 "wlan_aes_ocb", /* IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB */
203 "wlan_ccmp", /* IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM */
204 "wlan_ckip", /* IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP */
205};
206
207/*
208 * Establish a relationship between the specified key and cipher
133 /*
134 * Initialize the driver key support routines to noop entries.
135 * This is useful especially for the cipher test modules.
136 */
137 cs->cs_key_alloc = null_key_alloc;
138 cs->cs_key_set = null_key_set;
139 cs->cs_key_delete = null_key_delete;
140 cs->cs_key_update_begin = null_key_update;

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202 "wlan_tkip", /* IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP */
203 "wlan_aes_ocb", /* IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_OCB */
204 "wlan_ccmp", /* IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM */
205 "wlan_ckip", /* IEEE80211_CIPHER_CKIP */
206};
207
208/*
209 * Establish a relationship between the specified key and cipher
209 * and, if not a global key, allocate a hardware index from the
210 * driver. Note that we may be called for global keys but they
211 * should have a key index already setup so the only work done
212 * is to setup the cipher reference.
210 * and, if necessary, allocate a hardware index from the driver.
211 * Note that when a fixed key index is required it must be specified
212 * and we blindly assign it w/o consulting the driver (XXX).
213 *
214 * This must be the first call applied to a key; all the other key
215 * routines assume wk_cipher is setup.
216 *
217 * Locking must be handled by the caller using:
218 * ieee80211_key_update_begin(ic);
219 * ieee80211_key_update_end(ic);
220 */
221int
222ieee80211_crypto_newkey(struct ieee80211com *ic,
213 *
214 * This must be the first call applied to a key; all the other key
215 * routines assume wk_cipher is setup.
216 *
217 * Locking must be handled by the caller using:
218 * ieee80211_key_update_begin(ic);
219 * ieee80211_key_update_end(ic);
220 */
221int
222ieee80211_crypto_newkey(struct ieee80211com *ic,
223 int cipher, struct ieee80211_key *key)
223 int cipher, int flags, struct ieee80211_key *key)
224{
225#define N(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
226 const struct ieee80211_cipher *cip;
227 void *keyctx;
228 int oflags;
229
230 /*
231 * Validate cipher and set reference to cipher routines.

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263 cipher < N(cipher_modnames) ?
264 cipher_modnames[cipher] : "<unknown>");
265 ic->ic_stats.is_crypto_nocipher++;
266 return 0;
267 }
268 }
269
270 oflags = key->wk_flags;
224{
225#define N(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
226 const struct ieee80211_cipher *cip;
227 void *keyctx;
228 int oflags;
229
230 /*
231 * Validate cipher and set reference to cipher routines.

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263 cipher < N(cipher_modnames) ?
264 cipher_modnames[cipher] : "<unknown>");
265 ic->ic_stats.is_crypto_nocipher++;
266 return 0;
267 }
268 }
269
270 oflags = key->wk_flags;
271 flags &= IEEE80211_KEY_COMMON;
271 /*
272 * If the hardware does not support the cipher then
273 * fallback to a host-based implementation.
274 */
272 /*
273 * If the hardware does not support the cipher then
274 * fallback to a host-based implementation.
275 */
275 key->wk_flags &= ~(IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT|IEEE80211_KEY_SWMIC);
276 if ((ic->ic_caps & (1<<cipher)) == 0) {
277 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
278 "%s: no h/w support for cipher %s, falling back to s/w\n",
279 __func__, cip->ic_name);
276 if ((ic->ic_caps & (1<<cipher)) == 0) {
277 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
278 "%s: no h/w support for cipher %s, falling back to s/w\n",
279 __func__, cip->ic_name);
280 key->wk_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT;
280 flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT;
281 }
282 /*
283 * Hardware TKIP with software MIC is an important
284 * combination; we handle it by flagging each key,
285 * the cipher modules honor it.
286 */
287 if (cipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP &&
288 (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_TKIPMIC) == 0) {
289 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
290 "%s: no h/w support for TKIP MIC, falling back to s/w\n",
291 __func__);
281 }
282 /*
283 * Hardware TKIP with software MIC is an important
284 * combination; we handle it by flagging each key,
285 * the cipher modules honor it.
286 */
287 if (cipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP &&
288 (ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_TKIPMIC) == 0) {
289 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
290 "%s: no h/w support for TKIP MIC, falling back to s/w\n",
291 __func__);
292 key->wk_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWMIC;
292 flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWMIC;
293 }
294
295 /*
296 * Bind cipher to key instance. Note we do this
297 * after checking the device capabilities so the
298 * cipher module can optimize space usage based on
299 * whether or not it needs to do the cipher work.
300 */
293 }
294
295 /*
296 * Bind cipher to key instance. Note we do this
297 * after checking the device capabilities so the
298 * cipher module can optimize space usage based on
299 * whether or not it needs to do the cipher work.
300 */
301 if (key->wk_cipher != cip || key->wk_flags != oflags) {
301 if (key->wk_cipher != cip || key->wk_flags != flags) {
302again:
302again:
303 /*
304 * Fillin the flags so cipher modules can see s/w
305 * crypto requirements and potentially allocate
306 * different state and/or attach different method
307 * pointers.
308 *
309 * XXX this is not right when s/w crypto fallback
310 * fails and we try to restore previous state.
311 */
312 key->wk_flags = flags;
303 keyctx = cip->ic_attach(ic, key);
304 if (keyctx == NULL) {
305 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
306 "%s: unable to attach cipher %s\n",
307 __func__, cip->ic_name);
308 key->wk_flags = oflags; /* restore old flags */
309 ic->ic_stats.is_crypto_attachfail++;
310 return 0;
311 }
312 cipher_detach(key);
313 key->wk_cipher = cip; /* XXX refcnt? */
314 key->wk_private = keyctx;
315 }
313 keyctx = cip->ic_attach(ic, key);
314 if (keyctx == NULL) {
315 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
316 "%s: unable to attach cipher %s\n",
317 __func__, cip->ic_name);
318 key->wk_flags = oflags; /* restore old flags */
319 ic->ic_stats.is_crypto_attachfail++;
320 return 0;
321 }
322 cipher_detach(key);
323 key->wk_cipher = cip; /* XXX refcnt? */
324 key->wk_private = keyctx;
325 }
326 /*
327 * Commit to requested usage so driver can see the flags.
328 */
329 key->wk_flags = flags;
316
317 /*
318 * Ask the driver for a key index if we don't have one.
319 * Note that entries in the global key table always have
320 * an index; this means it's safe to call this routine
321 * for these entries just to setup the reference to the
322 * cipher template. Note also that when using software
323 * crypto we also call the driver to give us a key index.

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335 */
336 if ((key->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT) == 0) {
337 ic->ic_stats.is_crypto_swfallback++;
338 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
339 "%s: no h/w resources for cipher %s, "
340 "falling back to s/w\n", __func__,
341 cip->ic_name);
342 oflags = key->wk_flags;
330
331 /*
332 * Ask the driver for a key index if we don't have one.
333 * Note that entries in the global key table always have
334 * an index; this means it's safe to call this routine
335 * for these entries just to setup the reference to the
336 * cipher template. Note also that when using software
337 * crypto we also call the driver to give us a key index.

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349 */
350 if ((key->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT) == 0) {
351 ic->ic_stats.is_crypto_swfallback++;
352 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
353 "%s: no h/w resources for cipher %s, "
354 "falling back to s/w\n", __func__,
355 cip->ic_name);
356 oflags = key->wk_flags;
343 key->wk_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT;
357 flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT;
344 if (cipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP)
358 if (cipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP)
345 key->wk_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWMIC;
359 flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWMIC;
346 goto again;
347 }
348 ic->ic_stats.is_crypto_keyfail++;
349 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
350 "%s: unable to setup cipher %s\n",
351 __func__, cip->ic_name);
352 return 0;
353 }

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383 "%s: driver did not delete key index %u\n",
384 __func__, keyix);
385 ic->ic_stats.is_crypto_delkey++;
386 /* XXX recovery? */
387 }
388 }
389 cipher_detach(key);
390 memset(key, 0, sizeof(*key));
360 goto again;
361 }
362 ic->ic_stats.is_crypto_keyfail++;
363 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
364 "%s: unable to setup cipher %s\n",
365 __func__, cip->ic_name);
366 return 0;
367 }

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397 "%s: driver did not delete key index %u\n",
398 __func__, keyix);
399 ic->ic_stats.is_crypto_delkey++;
400 /* XXX recovery? */
401 }
402 }
403 cipher_detach(key);
404 memset(key, 0, sizeof(*key));
391 key->wk_cipher = &ieee80211_cipher_none;
392 key->wk_private = cipher_attach(ic, key);
393 /* NB: cannot depend on key index to decide this */
394 if (&ic->ic_nw_keys[0] <= key &&
395 key < &ic->ic_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID])
396 key->wk_keyix = keyix; /* preserve shared key state */
397 else
398 key->wk_keyix = IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE;
405 ieee80211_crypto_resetkey(ic, key, IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE);
399 return 1;
400}
401
402/*
403 * Remove the specified key.
404 */
405int
406ieee80211_crypto_delkey(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_key *key)

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475 */
476struct ieee80211_key *
477ieee80211_crypto_encap(struct ieee80211com *ic,
478 struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m)
479{
480 struct ieee80211_key *k;
481 struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
482 const struct ieee80211_cipher *cip;
406 return 1;
407}
408
409/*
410 * Remove the specified key.
411 */
412int
413ieee80211_crypto_delkey(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_key *key)

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482 */
483struct ieee80211_key *
484ieee80211_crypto_encap(struct ieee80211com *ic,
485 struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m)
486{
487 struct ieee80211_key *k;
488 struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
489 const struct ieee80211_cipher *cip;
483 u_int8_t keyix;
490 u_int8_t keyid;
484
485 /*
486 * Multicast traffic always uses the multicast key.
487 * Otherwise if a unicast key is set we use that and
488 * it is always key index 0. When no unicast key is
489 * set we fall back to the default transmit key.
490 */
491 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
492 if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) ||
493 ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_cipher == &ieee80211_cipher_none) {
494 if (ic->ic_def_txkey == IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE) {
495 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
496 "[%s] no default transmit key (%s) deftxkey %u\n",
497 ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr1), __func__,
498 ic->ic_def_txkey);
499 ic->ic_stats.is_tx_nodefkey++;
500 return NULL;
501 }
491
492 /*
493 * Multicast traffic always uses the multicast key.
494 * Otherwise if a unicast key is set we use that and
495 * it is always key index 0. When no unicast key is
496 * set we fall back to the default transmit key.
497 */
498 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
499 if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) ||
500 ni->ni_ucastkey.wk_cipher == &ieee80211_cipher_none) {
501 if (ic->ic_def_txkey == IEEE80211_KEYIX_NONE) {
502 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(ic, IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
503 "[%s] no default transmit key (%s) deftxkey %u\n",
504 ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr1), __func__,
505 ic->ic_def_txkey);
506 ic->ic_stats.is_tx_nodefkey++;
507 return NULL;
508 }
502 keyix = ic->ic_def_txkey;
509 keyid = ic->ic_def_txkey;
503 k = &ic->ic_nw_keys[ic->ic_def_txkey];
504 } else {
510 k = &ic->ic_nw_keys[ic->ic_def_txkey];
511 } else {
505 keyix = 0;
512 keyid = 0;
506 k = &ni->ni_ucastkey;
507 }
508 cip = k->wk_cipher;
513 k = &ni->ni_ucastkey;
514 }
515 cip = k->wk_cipher;
509 return (cip->ic_encap(k, m, keyix<<6) ? k : NULL);
516 return (cip->ic_encap(k, m, keyid<<6) ? k : NULL);
510}
511
512/*
513 * Validate and strip privacy headers (and trailer) for a
514 * received frame that has the WEP/Privacy bit set.
515 */
516struct ieee80211_key *
517ieee80211_crypto_decap(struct ieee80211com *ic,

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517}
518
519/*
520 * Validate and strip privacy headers (and trailer) for a
521 * received frame that has the WEP/Privacy bit set.
522 */
523struct ieee80211_key *
524ieee80211_crypto_decap(struct ieee80211com *ic,

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