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1#
2# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
3#
4# This file contains machine dependent kernel configuration notes. For
5# machine independent notes, look in /sys/conf/NOTES.
6#
7# $FreeBSD: head/sys/i386/conf/NOTES 163817 2006-10-31 07:22:24Z takawata $
8#
9
10#
11# We want LINT to cover profiling as well.
12profile 2
13
14
15#####################################################################
16# SMP OPTIONS:
17#
18# The apic device enables the use of the I/O APIC for interrupt delivery.
19# The apic device can be used in both UP and SMP kernels, but is required
20# for SMP kernels. Thus, the apic device is not strictly an SMP option,
21# but it is a prerequisite for SMP.
22#
23# Notes:
24#
25# HTT CPUs should only be used if they are enabled in the BIOS. For
26# the ACPI case, ACPI only correctly tells us about any HTT CPUs if
27# they are enabled. However, most HTT systems do not list HTT CPUs
28# in the MP Table if they are enabled, thus we guess at the HTT CPUs
29# for the MP Table case. However, we shouldn't try to guess and use
30# these CPUs if HTT is disabled. Thus, HTT guessing is only enabled
31# for the MP Table if the user explicitly asks for it via the
32# MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT option. Do NOT use this option if you have HTT
33# disabled in your BIOS.
34#
35# IPI_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt threads running on other
36# CPUS if needed. Relies on the PREEMPTION option
37
38# Mandatory:
39device apic # I/O apic
40
41# Optional:
42options MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT # Enable HTT CPUs with the MP Table
43options IPI_PREEMPTION
44
45#
46# Watchdog routines.
47#
48options MP_WATCHDOG
49
50# Debugging options.
51#
52options STOP_NMI # Stop CPUS using NMI instead of IPI
53options COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS # Counters for TLB events
54options COUNT_IPIS # Per-CPU IPI interrupt counters
55
56
57
58#####################################################################
59# CPU OPTIONS
60
61#
62# You must specify at least one CPU (the one you intend to run on);
63# deleting the specification for CPUs you don't need to use may make
64# parts of the system run faster.
65#
66cpu I486_CPU
67cpu I586_CPU # aka Pentium(tm)
68cpu I686_CPU # aka Pentium Pro(tm)
69
70#
71# Options for CPU features.
72#
73# CPU_ATHLON_SSE_HACK tries to enable SSE instructions when the BIOS has
74# forgotten to enable them.
75#
76# CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_3X enables triple-clock mode on IBM Blue Lightning
77# CPU if CPU supports it. The default is double-clock mode on
78# BlueLightning CPU box.
79#
80# CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_FPU_OP_CACHE enables FPU operand cache on IBM
81# BlueLightning CPU. It works only with Cyrix FPU, and this option
82# should not be used with Intel FPU.
83#
84# CPU_BTB_EN enables branch target buffer on Cyrix 5x86 (NOTE 1).
85#
86# CPU_CYRIX_NO_LOCK enables weak locking for the entire address space
87# of Cyrix 6x86 and 6x86MX CPUs by setting the NO_LOCK bit of CCR1.
88# Otherwise, the NO_LOCK bit of CCR1 is cleared. (NOTE 3)
89#
90# CPU_DIRECT_MAPPED_CACHE sets L1 cache of Cyrix 486DLC CPU in direct
91# mapped mode. Default is 2-way set associative mode.
92#
93# CPU_DISABLE_5X86_LSSER disables load store serialize (i.e., enables
94# reorder). This option should not be used if you use memory mapped
95# I/O device(s).
96#
97# CPU_DISABLE_CMPXCHG disables the CMPXCHG instruction on > i386 IA32
98# machines. VmWare 3.x seems to emulate this instruction poorly, causing
99# the guest OS to run very slowly. This problem appears to be fixed in
100# VmWare 4.x, at least in version 4.5.2, so that enabling this option with
101# VmWare 4.x will result in locking operations to be 20-30 times slower.
102# Enabling this with an SMP kernel will cause the kernel to be unusable.
103#
104# CPU_DISABLE_SSE explicitly prevents I686_CPU from turning on SSE.
105#
106# CPU_ELAN enables support for AMDs ElanSC520 CPU.
107# CPU_ELAN_PPS enables precision timestamp code.
108# CPU_ELAN_XTAL sets the clock crystal frequency in Hz.
109#
110# CPU_ENABLE_LONGRUN enables support for Transmeta Crusoe LongRun
111# technology which allows to restrict power consumption of the CPU by
112# using group of hw.crusoe.* sysctls.
113#
114# CPU_FASTER_5X86_FPU enables faster FPU exception handler.
115#
116# CPU_GEODE is for the SC1100 Geode embedded processor. This option
117# is necessary because the i8254 timecounter is toast.
118#
119# CPU_I486_ON_386 enables CPU cache on i486 based CPU upgrade products
120# for i386 machines.
121#
122# CPU_IORT defines I/O clock delay time (NOTE 1). Default values of
123# I/O clock delay time on Cyrix 5x86 and 6x86 are 0 and 7,respectively
124# (no clock delay).
125#
126# CPU_L2_LATENCY specifies the L2 cache latency value. This option is used
127# only when CPU_PPRO2CELERON is defined and Mendocino Celeron is detected.
128# The default value is 5.
129#
130# CPU_LOOP_EN prevents flushing the prefetch buffer if the destination
131# of a jump is already present in the prefetch buffer on Cyrix 5x86(NOTE
132# 1).
133#
134# CPU_PPRO2CELERON enables L2 cache of Mendocino Celeron CPUs. This option
135# is useful when you use Socket 8 to Socket 370 converter, because most Pentium
136# Pro BIOSs do not enable L2 cache of Mendocino Celeron CPUs.
137#
138# CPU_RSTK_EN enables return stack on Cyrix 5x86 (NOTE 1).
139#
140# CPU_SOEKRIS enables support www.soekris.com hardware.
141#
142# CPU_SUSP_HLT enables suspend on HALT. If this option is set, CPU
143# enters suspend mode following execution of HALT instruction.
144#
145# CPU_UPGRADE_HW_CACHE eliminates unneeded cache flush instruction(s).
146#
147# CPU_WT_ALLOC enables write allocation on Cyrix 6x86/6x86MX and AMD
148# K5/K6/K6-2 CPUs.
149#
150# CYRIX_CACHE_WORKS enables CPU cache on Cyrix 486 CPUs with cache
151# flush at hold state.
152#
153# CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS enables (1) CPU cache on Cyrix 486 CPUs
154# without cache flush at hold state, and (2) write-back CPU cache on
155# Cyrix 6x86 whose revision < 2.7 (NOTE 2).
156#
157# NO_F00F_HACK disables the hack that prevents Pentiums (and ONLY
158# Pentiums) from locking up when a LOCK CMPXCHG8B instruction is
159# executed. This option is only needed if I586_CPU is also defined,
160# and should be included for any non-Pentium CPU that defines it.
161#
162# NO_MEMORY_HOLE is an optimisation for systems with AMD K6 processors
163# which indicates that the 15-16MB range is *definitely* not being
164# occupied by an ISA memory hole.
165#
166# NOTE 1: The options, CPU_BTB_EN, CPU_LOOP_EN, CPU_IORT,
167# CPU_LOOP_EN and CPU_RSTK_EN should not be used because of CPU bugs.
168# These options may crash your system.
169#
170# NOTE 2: If CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS is not set, CPU cache is enabled
171# in write-through mode when revision < 2.7. If revision of Cyrix
172# 6x86 >= 2.7, CPU cache is always enabled in write-back mode.
173#
174# NOTE 3: This option may cause failures for software that requires
175# locked cycles in order to operate correctly.
176#
177options CPU_ATHLON_SSE_HACK
178options CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_3X
179options CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_FPU_OP_CACHE
180options CPU_BTB_EN
181options CPU_DIRECT_MAPPED_CACHE
182options CPU_DISABLE_5X86_LSSER
183options CPU_DISABLE_CMPXCHG
184#options CPU_DISABLE_SSE
185options CPU_ELAN
186options CPU_ELAN_PPS
187options CPU_ELAN_XTAL=32768000
188options CPU_ENABLE_LONGRUN
189options CPU_FASTER_5X86_FPU
190options CPU_GEODE
191options CPU_I486_ON_386
192options CPU_IORT
193options CPU_L2_LATENCY=5
194options CPU_LOOP_EN
195options CPU_PPRO2CELERON
196options CPU_RSTK_EN
197options CPU_SOEKRIS
198options CPU_SUSP_HLT
199options CPU_UPGRADE_HW_CACHE
200options CPU_WT_ALLOC
201options CYRIX_CACHE_WORKS
202options CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS
203#options NO_F00F_HACK
204
205# Debug options
206options NPX_DEBUG # enable npx debugging
207
208#
209# PERFMON causes the driver for Pentium/Pentium Pro performance counters
210# to be compiled. See perfmon(4) for more information.
211#
212options PERFMON
213
214#
215# XBOX causes the kernel to be bootable on the Microsoft XBox console system.
216# The resulting kernel will auto-detect whether it is being booted on a XBox,
217# so kernels compiled with this option will also work on an ordinary PC.
218# This option require I686_CPU.
219#
220# xboxfb includes support for the XBox frame buffer device. It is fully USB-
221# keyboard aware, and will only be used if an xbox is detected. This option
222# (obviously) requires XBOX support in your kernel.
223#
224# NOTE: xboxfb currently conflicts with syscons(4); if you have an XBOX and
225# include both in your kernel; you will not get any video output. Ordinary
226# PC's do not suffer from this.
227#
228options XBOX
229device xboxfb
230
231
232#####################################################################
233# NETWORKING OPTIONS
234
235#
236# DEVICE_POLLING adds support for mixed interrupt-polling handling
237# of network device drivers, which has significant benefits in terms
238# of robustness to overloads and responsivity, as well as permitting
239# accurate scheduling of the CPU time between kernel network processing
240# and other activities. The drawback is a moderate (up to 1/HZ seconds)
241# potential increase in response times.
242# It is strongly recommended to use HZ=1000 or 2000 with DEVICE_POLLING
243# to achieve smoother behaviour.
244# Additionally, you can enable/disable polling at runtime with help of
245# the ifconfig(8) utility, and select the CPU fraction reserved to
246# userland with the sysctl variable kern.polling.user_frac
247# (default 50, range 0..100).
248#
249# Not all device drivers support this mode of operation at the time of
250# this writing. See polling(4) for more details.
251
252options DEVICE_POLLING
253
254
255#####################################################################
256# CLOCK OPTIONS
257
258# The following options are used for debugging clock behavior only, and
259# should not be used for production systems.
260
261# CLK_CALIBRATION_LOOP causes clock calibration to be run in a loop at
262# startup until the user presses a key. (The i8254 clock is always
263# calibrated relative to the RTC (mc146818a) and this option causes the
264# calibration to be repeated.)
265options CLK_CALIBRATION_LOOP
266
267# CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION causes the calibrated frequency of the i8254
268# clock to actually be used.
269options CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION
270
271
272#####################################################################
273# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
274
275#
276# sio: serial ports (see sio(4)), including support for various
277# PC Card devices, such as Modem and NICs
278#
279device sio
280hint.sio.0.at="isa"
281hint.sio.0.port="0x3F8"
282hint.sio.0.flags="0x10"
283hint.sio.0.irq="4"
284
285# `flags' specific to sio(4).
286# 0x10 enable console support for this unit. Other console flags
287# (if applicable) are ignored unless this is set. Enabling
288# console support does not make the unit the preferred console.
289# Boot with -h or set boot_serial=YES in the loader. For sio(4)
290# specifically, the 0x20 flag can also be set (see above).
291# Currently, at most one unit can have console support; the
292# first one (in config file order) with this flag set is
293# preferred. Setting this flag for sio0 gives the old behaviour.
294# 0x20 force this unit to be the console (unless there is another
295# higher priority console). This replaces the COMCONSOLE option.
296# 0x40 reserve this unit for low level console operations. Do not
297# access the device in any normal way.
298# 0x80 use this port for serial line gdb support in ddb. Also known
299# as debug port.
300# PnP `flags'
301# 0x1 disable probing of this device. Used to prevent your modem
302# from being attached as a PnP modem.
303# Other flags for sio that aren't documented in the man page.
304# 0x20000 enable hardware RTS/CTS and larger FIFOs. Only works for
305# ST16650A-compatible UARTs.
306
307# Options for sio:
308options COM_ESP # Code for Hayes ESP.
309options COM_MULTIPORT # Code for some cards with shared IRQs.
310options CONSPEED=115200 # Speed for serial console
311 # (default 9600).
312
313device speaker #Play IBM BASIC-style noises out your speaker
314hint.speaker.0.at="isa"
315hint.speaker.0.port="0x61"
316device gzip #Exec gzipped a.out's. REQUIRES COMPAT_AOUT!
317device apm_saver # Requires APM
318
319
320#####################################################################
321# HARDWARE BUS CONFIGURATION
322
323#
324# ISA bus
325#
326device isa # Required by npx(4)
327
328#
329# Options for `isa':
330#
331# AUTO_EOI_1 enables the `automatic EOI' feature for the master 8259A
332# interrupt controller. This saves about 0.7-1.25 usec for each interrupt.
333# This option breaks suspend/resume on some portables.
334#
335# AUTO_EOI_2 enables the `automatic EOI' feature for the slave 8259A
336# interrupt controller. This saves about 0.7-1.25 usec for each interrupt.
337# Automatic EOI is documented not to work for for the slave with the
338# original i8259A, but it works for some clones and some integrated
339# versions.
340#
341# MAXMEM specifies the amount of RAM on the machine; if this is not
342# specified, FreeBSD will first read the amount of memory from the CMOS
343# RAM, so the amount of memory will initially be limited to 64MB or 16MB
344# depending on the BIOS. If the BIOS reports 64MB, a memory probe will
345# then attempt to detect the installed amount of RAM. If this probe
346# fails to detect >64MB RAM you will have to use the MAXMEM option.
347# The amount is in kilobytes, so for a machine with 128MB of RAM, it would
348# be 131072 (128 * 1024).
349#
350# BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET disables the use of the keyboard controller to
351# reset the CPU for reboot. This is needed on some systems with broken
352# keyboard controllers.
353
354options AUTO_EOI_1
355#options AUTO_EOI_2
356
357options MAXMEM=(128*1024)
358#options BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET
359
360#
361# EISA bus
362#
363# The EISA bus device is `eisa'. It provides auto-detection and
364# configuration support for all devices on the EISA bus.
365
366device eisa
367
368# By default, only 10 EISA slots are probed, since the slot numbers
369# above clash with the configuration address space of the PCI subsystem,
370# and the EISA probe is not very smart about this. This is sufficient
371# for most machines, but in particular the HP NetServer LC series comes
372# with an onboard AIC7770 dual-channel SCSI controller on EISA slot #11,
373# thus you need to bump this figure to 12 for them.
374options EISA_SLOTS=12
375
376#
377# MCA bus:
378#
379# The MCA bus device is `mca'. It provides auto-detection and
380# configuration support for all devices on the MCA bus.
381# No hints are required for MCA.
382
383device mca
384
385#
386# PCI bus & PCI options:
387#
388device pci
389
390#
391# AGP GART support
392device agp
393
394
395#####################################################################
396# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
397
398# To include support for VGA VESA video modes
399options VESA
400
401# Turn on extra debugging checks and output for VESA support.
402options VESA_DEBUG
403
404#
405# The Numeric Processing eXtension driver. This is non-optional.
406device npx
407hint.npx.0.flags="0x0"
408hint.npx.0.irq="13"
409
410#
411# `flags' for npx0:
412# 0x01 don't use the npx registers to optimize bcopy.
413# 0x02 don't use the npx registers to optimize bzero.
414# 0x04 don't use the npx registers to optimize copyin or copyout.
415# The npx registers are normally used to optimize copying and zeroing when
416# all of the following conditions are satisfied:
417# I586_CPU is an option
418# the cpu is an i586 (perhaps not a Pentium)
419# the probe for npx0 succeeds
420# INT 16 exception handling works.
421# Then copying and zeroing using the npx registers is normally 30-100% faster.
422# The flags can be used to control cases where it doesn't work or is slower.
423# Setting them at boot time using hints works right (the optimizations
424# are not used until later in the bootstrap when npx0 is attached).
425# Flag 0x08 automatically disables the i586 optimized routines.
426#
427
428#
429# Optional devices:
430#
431
432# PS/2 mouse
433device psm
434hint.psm.0.at="atkbdc"
435hint.psm.0.irq="12"
436
437# Options for psm:
438options PSM_HOOKRESUME #hook the system resume event, useful
439 #for some laptops
440options PSM_RESETAFTERSUSPEND #reset the device at the resume event
441
442# The keyboard controller; it controls the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse.
443device atkbdc
444hint.atkbdc.0.at="isa"
445hint.atkbdc.0.port="0x060"
446
447# The AT keyboard
448device atkbd
449hint.atkbd.0.at="atkbdc"
450hint.atkbd.0.irq="1"
451
452# Options for atkbd:
453options ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP # specify the built-in keymap
454makeoptions ATKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=jp.106
455
456# `flags' for atkbd:
457# 0x01 Force detection of keyboard, else we always assume a keyboard
458# 0x02 Don't reset keyboard, useful for some newer ThinkPads
459# 0x03 Force detection and avoid reset, might help with certain
460# dockingstations
461# 0x04 Old-style (XT) keyboard support, useful for older ThinkPads
462
463# Video card driver for VGA adapters.
464device vga
465hint.vga.0.at="isa"
466
467# Options for vga:
468# Try the following option if the mouse pointer is not drawn correctly
469# or font does not seem to be loaded properly. May cause flicker on
470# some systems.
471options VGA_ALT_SEQACCESS
472
473# If you can dispense with some vga driver features, you may want to
474# use the following options to save some memory.
475#options VGA_NO_FONT_LOADING # don't save/load font
476#options VGA_NO_MODE_CHANGE # don't change video modes
477
478# Older video cards may require this option for proper operation.
479options VGA_SLOW_IOACCESS # do byte-wide i/o's to TS and GDC regs
480
481# The following option probably won't work with the LCD displays.
482options VGA_WIDTH90 # support 90 column modes
483
484# Debugging.
485options VGA_DEBUG
486
487# 3Dfx Voodoo Graphics, Voodoo II /dev/3dfx CDEV support. This will create
488# the /dev/3dfx0 device to work with glide implementations. This should get
489# linked to /dev/3dfx and /dev/voodoo. Note that this is not the same as
490# the tdfx DRI module from XFree86 and is completely unrelated.
491#
492# To enable Linuxulator support, one must also include COMPAT_LINUX in the
493# config as well. The other option is to load both as modules.
494
495device tdfx # Enable 3Dfx Voodoo support
496device tdfx_linux # Enable Linuxulator support
497
498#
499# ACPI support using the Intel ACPI Component Architecture reference
500# implementation.
501#
502# ACPI_DEBUG enables the use of the debug.acpi.level and debug.acpi.layer
503# kernel environment variables to select initial debugging levels for the
504# Intel ACPICA code. (Note that the Intel code must also have USE_DEBUGGER
505# defined when it is built).
506#
507# ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES makes the AcpiOs*Semaphore routines a no-op.
508#
509# ACPICA_PEDANTIC enables strict checking of AML. Our default is to
510# relax these checks to allow code generated by the Microsoft compiler
511# to still execute.
512#
513# Note that building ACPI into the kernel is deprecated; the module is
514# normally loaded automatically by the loader.
515
516device acpi
517options ACPI_DEBUG
518#!options ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
519#!options ACPICA_PEDANTIC
520
521# ACPI Asus Desktop Extras. (voltage, temp, fan)
522device acpi_aiboost
523
524# ACPI Asus Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
525device acpi_asus
526
527# ACPI Fujitsu Extras (Buttons)
528device acpi_fujitsu
529
530# ACPI extras driver for IBM laptops
531device acpi_ibm
532
533# ACPI Panasonic Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
534device acpi_panasonic
535
536# ACPI Sony extra (LCD brightness)
537device acpi_sony
538
539# ACPI Toshiba Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
540device acpi_toshiba
541
542# ACPI Video Extensions (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
543device acpi_video
544
545# ACPI Docking Station
546device acpi_dock
547
548# The cpufreq(4) driver provides support for non-ACPI CPU frequency control
549device cpufreq
550
551# Direct Rendering modules for 3D acceleration.
552device drm # DRM core module required by DRM drivers
553device i915drm # Intel i830 through i915
554device mach64drm # ATI Rage Pro, Rage Mobility P/M, Rage XL
555device mgadrm # AGP Matrox G200, G400, G450, G550
556device r128drm # ATI Rage 128
557device radeondrm # ATI Radeon
558device savagedrm # S3 Savage3D, Savage4
559device sisdrm # SiS 300/305, 540, 630
560device tdfxdrm # 3dfx Voodoo 3/4/5 and Banshee
561options DRM_DEBUG # Include debug printfs (slow)
562
563#
564# mse: Logitech and ATI InPort bus mouse ports
565
566device mse
567hint.mse.0.at="isa"
568hint.mse.0.port="0x23c"
569hint.mse.0.irq="5"
570
571#
572# Network interfaces:
573#
574
575# ar: Arnet SYNC/570i hdlc sync 2/4 port V.35/X.21 serial driver
576# (requires sppp)
577# arl: Aironet Arlan 655 wireless adapters.
578# ath: Atheros a/b/g WiFi adapters (requires ath_hal and wlan)
579# ce: Cronyx Tau-PCI/32 sync single/dual port G.703/E1 serial adaptor
580# with 32 HDLC subchannels (requires sppp (default), or NETGRAPH if
581# NETGRAPH_CRONYX is configured)
582# cp: Cronyx Tau-PCI sync single/dual/four port
583# V.35/RS-232/RS-530/RS-449/X.21/G.703/E1/E3/T3/STS-1
584# serial adaptor (requires sppp (default), or NETGRAPH if
585# NETGRAPH_CRONYX is configured)
586# cs: IBM Etherjet and other Crystal Semi CS89x0-based adapters
587# ctau: Cronyx Tau sync dual port V.35/RS-232/RS-530/RS-449/X.21/G.703/E1
588# serial adaptor (requires sppp (default), or NETGRAPH if
589# NETGRAPH_CRONYX is configured)
590# cx: Cronyx Sigma multiport sync/async adapter (requires sppp (default),
591# or NETGRAPH if NETGRAPH_CRONYX is configured)
592# ed: Western Digital and SMC 80xx; Novell NE1000 and NE2000; 3Com 3C503
593# HP PC Lan+, various PC Card devices
594# (requires miibus)
595# ie: AT&T StarLAN 10 and EN100; 3Com 3C507; unknown NI5210;
596# Intel EtherExpress
597# ipw: Intel PRO/Wireless 2100 IEEE 802.11 adapter
598# iwi: Intel PRO/Wireless 2200BG/2225BG/2915ABG IEEE 802.11 adapters
599# nfe: nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet Networking (BSD open source)
600# nve: nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet Networking
601# oltr: Olicom ISA token-ring adapters OC-3115, OC-3117, OC-3118 and OC-3133.
602# Olicom PCI token-ring adapters OC-3136, OC-3137, OC-3139, OC-3140,
603# OC-3141, OC-3540 and OC-3250.
604# ral: Ralink Technology IEEE 802.11 wireless adapter
605# sbni: Granch SBNI12-xx ISA and PCI adapters
606# sr: RISCom/N2 hdlc sync 1/2 port V.35/X.21 serial driver (requires sppp)
607# ural: Ralink Technology RT2500USB IEEE 802.11 wireless adapter
608# wl: Lucent Wavelan (ISA card only).
609
610# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
611
612device ar
613hint.ar.0.at="isa"
614hint.ar.0.port="0x300"
615hint.ar.0.irq="10"
616hint.ar.0.maddr="0xd0000"
617device arl
618hint.arl.0.at="isa"
619hint.arl.0.irq="9"
620hint.arl.0.maddr="0xd0000"
621device ce
622device cp
623device cs
624hint.cs.0.at="isa"
625hint.cs.0.port="0x300"
626device ctau
627hint.ctau.0.at="isa"
628hint.ctau.0.port="0x240"
629hint.ctau.0.irq="15"
630hint.ctau.0.drq="7"
631device cx
632hint.cx.0.at="isa"
633hint.cx.0.port="0x240"
634hint.cx.0.irq="15"
635hint.cx.0.drq="7"
636#options NETGRAPH_CRONYX # Enable NETGRAPH support for Cronyx adapter(s)
637device ed
638options ED_3C503
639options ED_HPP
640options ED_SIC
641hint.ed.0.at="isa"
642hint.ed.0.port="0x280"
643hint.ed.0.irq="5"
644hint.ed.0.maddr="0xd8000"
645device ie # Hints only required for Starlan
646hint.ie.2.at="isa"
647hint.ie.2.port="0x300"
648hint.ie.2.irq="5"
649hint.ie.2.maddr="0xd0000"
650device iwi
651device ipw
652# Hint for the i386-only ISA front-end of le(4).
653hint.le.0.at="isa"
654hint.le.0.port="0x280"
655hint.le.0.irq="10"
656hint.le.0.drq="0"
657device nfe # nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet Networking
658device nve # nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet Networking
659device oltr
660hint.oltr.0.at="isa"
661device ral
662device sbni
663hint.sbni.0.at="isa"
664hint.sbni.0.port="0x210"
665hint.sbni.0.irq="0xefdead"
666hint.sbni.0.flags="0"
667device sr
668hint.sr.0.at="isa"
669hint.sr.0.port="0x300"
670hint.sr.0.irq="5"
671hint.sr.0.maddr="0xd0000"
672device ural
673device wl
674hint.wl.0.at="isa"
675hint.wl.0.port="0x300"
676options WLCACHE # enables the signal-strength cache
677options WLDEBUG # enables verbose debugging output
678
679device ath
680device ath_hal # Atheros HAL (includes binary component)
681#device ath_rate_amrr # AMRR rate control for ath driver
682#device ath_rate_onoe # Onoe rate control for ath driver
683device ath_rate_sample # SampleRate rate control for the ath driver
684#device wlan # 802.11 layer
685
686#
687# ATA raid adapters
688#
689device pst
690
691#
692# Areca 11xx and 12xx series of SATA II RAID controllers.
693# CAM is required.
694#
695device arcmsr # Areca SATA II RAID
696
697#
698# 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID controller driver and options.
699# The driver is implemented as a SIM, and so, needs the CAM infrastructure.
700#
701options TWA_DEBUG # 0-10; 10 prints the most messages.
702options TWA_FLASH_FIRMWARE # firmware image bundled when defined.
703device twa # 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID
704
705#
706# SCSI host adapters:
707#
708# ncv: NCR 53C500 based SCSI host adapters.
709# nsp: Workbit Ninja SCSI-3 based PC Card SCSI host adapters.
710# stg: TMC 18C30, 18C50 based SCSI host adapters.
711
712device ncv
713device nsp
714device stg
715hint.stg.0.at="isa"
716hint.stg.0.port="0x140"
717hint.stg.0.port="11"
718
719#
720# Adaptec FSA RAID controllers, including integrated DELL controllers,
721# the Dell PERC 2/QC and the HP NetRAID-4M
722device aac
723device aacp # SCSI Passthrough interface (optional, CAM required)
724
725# The 'asr' driver provides support for current DPT/Adaptec SCSI RAID
726# controllers (SmartRAID V and VI and later).
727# These controllers require the CAM infrastructure.
728#
729device asr
730
731#
732# Highpoint RocketRAID 182x. This is really just software RAID on a
733# Marvell SATA chip.
734device hptmv
735
736#
737# Highpoint RocketRAID 232x. This is software RAID but with hardware
738# acceleration assistance for RAID_5.
739device rr232x
740
741#
742# IBM (now Adaptec) ServeRAID controllers
743device ips
744
745#
746# SafeNet crypto driver: can be moved to the MI NOTES as soon as
747# it's tested on a big-endian machine
748#
749device safe # SafeNet 1141
750options SAFE_DEBUG # enable debugging support: hw.safe.debug
751options SAFE_RNDTEST # enable rndtest support
752
753#####################################################################
754
755#
756# Miscellaneous hardware:
757#
758# apm: Laptop Advanced Power Management (experimental)
759# ipmi: Intelligent Platform Management Interface
760# pmtimer: Timer device driver for power management events (APM or ACPI)
761# smapi: System Management Application Program Interface driver
762# smbios: DMI/SMBIOS entry point
763# vpd: Vital Product Data kernel interface
764# cy: Cyclades serial driver
765# digi: Digiboard driver
766# spic: Sony Programmable I/O controller (VAIO notebooks)
767
768# Notes on APM
769# The flags takes the following meaning for apm0:
770# 0x0020 Statclock is broken.
771
772# Notes on the Specialix SI/XIO driver:
773# The host card is memory, not IO mapped.
774# The Rev 1 host cards use a 64K chunk, on a 32K boundary.
775# The Rev 2 host cards use a 32K chunk, on a 32K boundary.
776# The cards can use an IRQ of 11, 12 or 15.
777
778# Notes on the Sony Programmable I/O controller
779# This is a temporary driver that should someday be replaced by something
780# that hooks into the ACPI layer. The device is hooked to the PIIX4's
781# General Device 10 decoder, which means you have to fiddle with PCI
782# registers to map it in, even though it is otherwise treated here as
783# an ISA device. At the moment, the driver polls, although the device
784# is capable of generating interrupts. It largely undocumented.
785# The port location in the hint is where you WANT the device to be
786# mapped. 0x10a0 seems to be traditional. At the moment the jogdial
787# is the only thing truly supported, but apparently a fair percentage
788# of the Vaio extra features are controlled by this device.
789
790device apm
791hint.apm.0.flags="0x20"
792device ipmi
793device smapi
794device smbios
795device vpd
796device pmtimer # Adjust system timer at wakeup time
797device cy
798options CY_PCI_FASTINTR # Use with cy_pci unless irq is shared
799hint.cy.0.at="isa"
800hint.cy.0.irq="10"
801hint.cy.0.maddr="0xd4000"
802hint.cy.0.msize="0x2000"
803device digi
804hint.digi.0.at="isa"
805hint.digi.0.port="0x104"
806hint.digi.0.maddr="0xd0000"
807# BIOS & FEP/OS components of device digi.
808device digi_CX
809device digi_CX_PCI
810device digi_EPCX
811device digi_EPCX_PCI
812device digi_Xe
813device digi_Xem
814device digi_Xr
815# Parallel (8255 PPI) basic I/O (mode 0) port (e.g. Advantech PCL-724)
816device pbio
817hint.pbio.0.at="isa"
818hint.pbio.0.port="0x360"
819device spic
820hint.spic.0.at="isa"
821hint.spic.0.port="0x10a0"
822# HOT1 Xilinx 6200 card (http://www.vcc.com/)
823device xrpu
824
825#
826# Laptop/Notebook options:
827#
828# See also:
829# apm under `Miscellaneous hardware'
830# above.
831
832# For older notebooks that signal a powerfail condition (external
833# power supply dropped, or battery state low) by issuing an NMI:
834
835options POWERFAIL_NMI # make it beep instead of panicing
836
837#
838# I2C Bus
839#
840# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
841#
842# Supported interfaces:
843# pcf Philips PCF8584 ISA-bus controller
844#
845device pcf
846hint.pcf.0.at="isa"
847hint.pcf.0.port="0x320"
848hint.pcf.0.irq="5"
849
850#
851# Hardware watchdog timers:
852#
853# ichwd: Intel ICH watchdog timer
854#
855device ichwd
856
857#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
858# ISDN4BSD
859#
860# See /usr/share/examples/isdn/ROADMAP for an introduction to isdn4bsd.
861#
862# i4b passive ISDN cards support contains the following hardware drivers:
863#
864# isic - Siemens/Infineon ISDN ISAC/HSCX/IPAC chipset driver
865# iwic - Winbond W6692 PCI bus ISDN S/T interface controller
866# ifpi - AVM Fritz!Card PCI driver
867# ifpi2 - AVM Fritz!Card PCI version 2 driver
868# ihfc - Cologne Chip HFC ISA/ISA-PnP chipset driver
869# ifpnp - AVM Fritz!Card PnP driver
870# itjc - Siemens ISAC / TJNet Tiger300/320 chipset
871#
872# i4b active ISDN cards support contains the following hardware drivers:
873#
874# iavc - AVM B1 PCI, AVM B1 ISA, AVM T1
875#
876# Note that the ``options'' (if given) and ``device'' lines must BOTH
877# be uncommented to enable support for a given card !
878#
879# In addition to a hardware driver (and probably an option) the mandatory
880# ISDN protocol stack devices and the mandatory support device must be
881# enabled as well as one or more devices from the optional devices section.
882#
883#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
884# isic driver (Siemens/Infineon chipsets)
885#
886device isic
887#
888# ISA bus non-PnP Cards:
889# ----------------------
890#
891# Teles S0/8 or Niccy 1008
892options TEL_S0_8
893hint.isic.0.at="isa"
894hint.isic.0.maddr="0xd0000"
895hint.isic.0.irq="5"
896hint.isic.0.flags="1"
897#
898# Teles S0/16 or Creatix ISDN-S0 or Niccy 1016
899options TEL_S0_16
900hint.isic.0.at="isa"
901hint.isic.0.port="0xd80"
902hint.isic.0.maddr="0xd0000"
903hint.isic.0.irq="5"
904hint.isic.0.flags="2"
905#
906# Teles S0/16.3
907options TEL_S0_16_3
908hint.isic.0.at="isa"
909hint.isic.0.port="0xd80"
910hint.isic.0.irq="5"
911hint.isic.0.flags="3"
912#
913# AVM A1 or AVM Fritz!Card
914options AVM_A1
915hint.isic.0.at="isa"
916hint.isic.0.port="0x340"
917hint.isic.0.irq="5"
918hint.isic.0.flags="4"
919#
920# USRobotics Sportster ISDN TA intern
921options USR_STI
922hint.isic.0.at="isa"
923hint.isic.0.port="0x268"
924hint.isic.0.irq="5"
925hint.isic.0.flags="7"
926#
927# ITK ix1 Micro ( < V.3, non-PnP version )
928options ITKIX1
929hint.isic.0.at="isa"
930hint.isic.0.port="0x398"
931hint.isic.0.irq="10"
932hint.isic.0.flags="18"
933#
934# ELSA PCC-16
935options ELSA_PCC16
936hint.isic.0.at="isa"
937hint.isic.0.port="0x360"
938hint.isic.0.irq="10"
939hint.isic.0.flags="20"
940#
941# ISA bus PnP Cards:
942# ------------------
943#
944# Teles S0/16.3 PnP
945options TEL_S0_16_3_P
946#
947# Creatix ISDN-S0 P&P
948options CRTX_S0_P
949#
950# Dr. Neuhaus Niccy Go@
951options DRN_NGO
952#
953# Sedlbauer Win Speed
954options SEDLBAUER
955#
956# Dynalink IS64PH
957options DYNALINK
958#
959# ELSA QuickStep 1000pro ISA
960options ELSA_QS1ISA
961#
962# Siemens I-Surf 2.0
963options SIEMENS_ISURF2
964#
965# Asuscom ISDNlink 128K ISA
966options ASUSCOM_IPAC
967#
968# Eicon Diehl DIVA 2.0 and 2.02
969options EICON_DIVA
970#
971# Compaq Microcom 610 ISDN card (Compaq series PSB2222I)
972options COMPAQ_M610
973#
974# PCI bus Cards:
975# --------------
976#
977# ELSA MicroLink ISDN/PCI (same as ELSA QuickStep 1000pro PCI)
978options ELSA_QS1PCI
979#
980#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
981# ifpnp driver for AVM Fritz!Card PnP
982#
983# AVM Fritz!Card PnP
984device ifpnp
985#
986#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
987# ihfc driver for Cologne Chip ISA chipsets (experimental!)
988#
989# Teles 16.3c ISA PnP
990# AcerISDN P10 ISA PnP
991# TELEINT ISDN SPEED No.1
992device ihfc
993#
994#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
995# ifpi driver for AVM Fritz!Card PCI
996#
997# AVM Fritz!Card PCI
998device ifpi
999#
1000#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1001# ifpi2 driver for AVM Fritz!Card PCI version 2
1002#
1003# AVM Fritz!Card PCI version 2
1004device ifpi2
1005#
1006#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1007# iwic driver for Winbond W6692 chipset
1008#
1009# ASUSCOM P-IN100-ST-D (and other Winbond W6692 based cards)
1010device iwic
1011#
1012#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1013# itjc driver for Siemens ISAC / TJNet Tiger300/320 chipset
1014#
1015# Traverse Technologies NETjet-S
1016# Teles PCI-TJ
1017device itjc
1018#
1019#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1020# iavc driver (AVM active cards, needs i4bcapi driver!)
1021#
1022device iavc
1023#
1024# AVM B1 ISA bus (PnP mode not supported!)
1025# ----------------------------------------
1026hint.iavc.0.at="isa"
1027hint.iavc.0.port="0x150"
1028hint.iavc.0.irq="5"
1029#
1030#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1031# ISDN Protocol Stack - mandatory for all hardware drivers
1032#
1033# Q.921 / layer 2 - i4b passive cards D channel handling
1034device i4bq921
1035#
1036# Q.931 / layer 3 - i4b passive cards D channel handling
1037device i4bq931
1038#
1039# layer 4 - i4b common passive and active card handling
1040device i4b
1041#
1042#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1043# ISDN devices - mandatory for all hardware drivers
1044#
1045# userland driver to do ISDN tracing (for passive cards only)
1046device i4btrc
1047options NI4BTRC=4
1048#
1049# userland driver to control the whole thing
1050device i4bctl
1051#
1052#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1053# ISDN devices - optional
1054#
1055# userland driver for access to raw B channel
1056device i4brbch
1057options NI4BRBCH=4
1058#
1059# userland driver for telephony
1060device i4btel
1061options NI4BTEL=2
1062#
1063# network driver for IP over raw HDLC ISDN
1064device i4bipr
1065options NI4BIPR=4
1066# enable VJ header compression detection for ipr i/f
1067options IPR_VJ
1068# enable logging of the first n IP packets to isdnd (n=32 here)
1069options IPR_LOG=32
1070#
1071# network driver for sync PPP over ISDN; requires an equivalent
1072# number of sppp device to be configured
1073device i4bisppp
1074options NI4BISPPP=4
1075#
1076# B-channel interface to the netgraph subsystem
1077device i4bing
1078options NI4BING=2
1079#
1080# CAPI driver needed for active ISDN cards (see iavc driver above)
1081device i4bcapi
1082#
1083#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1084
1085#
1086# System Management Bus (SMB)
1087#
1088options ENABLE_ALART # Control alarm on Intel intpm driver
1089
1090#
1091# Set the number of PV entries per process. Increasing this can
1092# stop panics related to heavy use of shared memory. However, that can
1093# (combined with large amounts of physical memory) cause panics at
1094# boot time due the kernel running out of VM space.
1095#
1096# If you're tweaking this, you might also want to increase the sysctls
1097# "vm.v_free_min", "vm.v_free_reserved", and "vm.v_free_target".
1098#
1099# The value below is the one more than the default.
1100#
1101options PMAP_SHPGPERPROC=201
1102
1103#
1104# Change the size of the kernel virtual address space. Due to
1105# constraints in loader(8) on i386, this must be a multiple of 4.
1106# 256 = 1 GB of kernel address space. Increasing this also causes
1107# a reduction of the address space in user processes. 512 splits
1108# the 4GB cpu address space in half (2GB user, 2GB kernel). For PAE
1109# kernels, the value will need to be double non-PAE. A value of 1024
1110# for PAE kernels is necessary to split the address space in half.
1111# This will likely need to be increased to handle memory sizes >4GB.
1112# PAE kernels default to a value of 512.
1113#
1114options KVA_PAGES=260
1115
1116
1117#####################################################################
1118# ABI Emulation
1119
1120# Enable iBCS2 runtime support for SCO and ISC binaries
1121options IBCS2
1122
1123# Emulate spx device for client side of SVR3 local X interface
1124options SPX_HACK
1125
1126# Enable Linux ABI emulation
1127options COMPAT_LINUX
1128
1129# Enable i386 a.out binary support
1130options COMPAT_AOUT
1131
1132# Enable the linux-like proc filesystem support (requires COMPAT_LINUX
1133# and PSEUDOFS)
1134options LINPROCFS
1135
1136#Enable the linux-like sys filesystem support (requires COMPAT_LINUX
1137# and PSEUDOFS)
1138options LINSYSFS
1139
1140#
1141# SysVR4 ABI emulation
1142#
1143# The svr4 ABI emulator can be statically compiled into the kernel or loaded as
1144# a KLD module.
1145# The STREAMS network emulation code can also be compiled statically or as a
1146# module. If loaded as a module, it must be loaded before the svr4 module
1147# (the /usr/sbin/svr4 script does this for you). If compiling statically,
1148# the `streams' device must be configured into any kernel which also
1149# specifies COMPAT_SVR4. It is possible to have a statically-configured
1150# STREAMS device and a dynamically loadable svr4 emulator; the /usr/sbin/svr4
1151# script understands that it doesn't need to load the `streams' module under
1152# those circumstances.
1153# Caveat: At this time, `options KTRACE' is required for the svr4 emulator
1154# (whether static or dynamic).
1155#
1156options COMPAT_SVR4 # build emulator statically
1157options DEBUG_SVR4 # enable verbose debugging
1158device streams # STREAMS network driver (required for svr4).
1159
1160# Enable NDIS binary driver support
1161options NDISAPI
1162device ndis
1163
1164
1165#####################################################################
1166# VM OPTIONS
1167
1168# Disable the 4 MByte page PSE CPU feature. The PSE feature allows the
1169# kernel to use 4 MByte pages to map the kernel instead of 4k pages.
1170# This saves on the amount of memory needed for page tables needed to
1171# map the kernel. You should only disable this feature as a temporary
1172# workaround if you are having problems with it enabled.
1173#
1174#options DISABLE_PSE
1175
1176# Disable the global pages PGE CPU feature. The PGE feature allows pages
1177# to be marked with the PG_G bit. TLB entries for these pages are not
1178# flushed from the cache when %cr3 is reloaded. This can make context
1179# switches less expensive. You should only disable this feature as a
1180# temporary workaround if you are having problems with it enabled.
1181#
1182#options DISABLE_PG_G
1183
1184# KSTACK_PAGES is the number of memory pages to assign to the kernel
1185# stack of each thread.
1186
1187options KSTACK_PAGES=3
1188
1189#####################################################################
1190
1191# More undocumented options for linting.
1192# Note that documenting these are not considered an affront.
1193
1194options FB_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev
1195
1196# PECOFF module (Win32 Execution Format)
1197options PECOFF_SUPPORT
1198options PECOFF_DEBUG
1199
1200options I4B_SMP_WORKAROUND
1201options I586_PMC_GUPROF=0x70000
1202options KBDIO_DEBUG=2
1203options KBD_MAXRETRY=4
1204options KBD_MAXWAIT=6
1205options KBD_RESETDELAY=201
1206
1207options PSM_DEBUG=1
1208
1209options TIMER_FREQ=((14318182+6)/12)
1210
1211options VM_KMEM_SIZE
1212options VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
1213options VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
1214
1215
1216# asr old ioctls support, needed by raidutils
1217
1218options ASR_COMPAT