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mkfifo.2 (84306) mkfifo.2 (108028)
1.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

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25.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
31.\"
32.\" @(#)mkfifo.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
1.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1993
2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

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25.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
31.\"
32.\" @(#)mkfifo.2 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
33.\" $FreeBSD: head/lib/libc/sys/mkfifo.2 84306 2001-10-01 16:09:29Z ru $
33.\" $FreeBSD: head/lib/libc/sys/mkfifo.2 108028 2002-12-18 09:22:32Z ru $
34.\"
35.Dd June 4, 1993
36.Dt MKFIFO 2
37.Os
38.Sh NAME
39.Nm mkfifo
40.Nd make a fifo file
41.Sh LIBRARY
42.Lb libc
43.Sh SYNOPSIS
44.In sys/types.h
45.In sys/stat.h
46.Ft int
47.Fn mkfifo "const char *path" "mode_t mode"
48.Sh DESCRIPTION
34.\"
35.Dd June 4, 1993
36.Dt MKFIFO 2
37.Os
38.Sh NAME
39.Nm mkfifo
40.Nd make a fifo file
41.Sh LIBRARY
42.Lb libc
43.Sh SYNOPSIS
44.In sys/types.h
45.In sys/stat.h
46.Ft int
47.Fn mkfifo "const char *path" "mode_t mode"
48.Sh DESCRIPTION
49.Fn Mkfifo
49The
50.Fn mkfifo
51system call
50creates a new fifo file with name
51.Fa path .
52The access permissions are
53specified by
54.Fa mode
55and restricted by the
56.Xr umask 2
57of the calling process.
58.Pp
59The fifo's owner ID is set to the process's effective user ID.
60The fifo's group ID is set to that of the parent directory in
61which it is created.
62.Sh RETURN VALUES
63.Rv -std mkfifo
64.Sh ERRORS
52creates a new fifo file with name
53.Fa path .
54The access permissions are
55specified by
56.Fa mode
57and restricted by the
58.Xr umask 2
59of the calling process.
60.Pp
61The fifo's owner ID is set to the process's effective user ID.
62The fifo's group ID is set to that of the parent directory in
63which it is created.
64.Sh RETURN VALUES
65.Rv -std mkfifo
66.Sh ERRORS
65.Fn Mkfifo
67The
68.Fn mkfifo
69system call
66will fail and no fifo will be created if:
67.Bl -tag -width Er
68.It Bq Er ENOTSUP
69The kernel has not been configured to support fifo's.
70.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
71A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
72.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
73A component of a pathname exceeded 255 characters,

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112.Sh SEE ALSO
113.Xr chmod 2 ,
114.Xr mknod 2 ,
115.Xr stat 2 ,
116.Xr umask 2
117.Sh STANDARDS
118The
119.Fn mkfifo
70will fail and no fifo will be created if:
71.Bl -tag -width Er
72.It Bq Er ENOTSUP
73The kernel has not been configured to support fifo's.
74.It Bq Er ENOTDIR
75A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
76.It Bq Er ENAMETOOLONG
77A component of a pathname exceeded 255 characters,

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116.Sh SEE ALSO
117.Xr chmod 2 ,
118.Xr mknod 2 ,
119.Xr stat 2 ,
120.Xr umask 2
121.Sh STANDARDS
122The
123.Fn mkfifo
120function call is expected to conform to
124system call is expected to conform to
121.St -p1003.1-90 .
125.St -p1003.1-90 .