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pseudofs.h (230249) pseudofs.h (232278)
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Dag-Erling Co��dan Sm��rgrav
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
10 * in this position and unchanged.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Dag-Erling Co��dan Sm��rgrav
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
10 * in this position and unchanged.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/fs/pseudofs/pseudofs.h 230249 2012-01-17 01:08:01Z mckusick $
28 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/fs/pseudofs/pseudofs.h 232278 2012-02-29 00:30:18Z mm $
29 */
30
31#ifndef _PSEUDOFS_H_INCLUDED
32#define _PSEUDOFS_H_INCLUDED
33
29 */
30
31#ifndef _PSEUDOFS_H_INCLUDED
32#define _PSEUDOFS_H_INCLUDED
33
34#include <sys/jail.h>
35
34/*
35 * Opaque structures
36 */
37struct mntarg;
38struct mount;
39struct nameidata;
40struct proc;
41struct sbuf;
42struct statfs;
43struct thread;
44struct uio;
45struct vfsconf;
46struct vnode;
47
48/*
49 * Limits and constants
50 */
51#define PFS_NAMELEN 24
52#define PFS_FSNAMELEN 16 /* equal to MFSNAMELEN */
53#define PFS_DELEN (8 + PFS_NAMELEN)
54
55typedef enum {
56 pfstype_none = 0,
57 pfstype_root,
58 pfstype_dir,
59 pfstype_this,
60 pfstype_parent,
61 pfstype_file,
62 pfstype_symlink,
63 pfstype_procdir
64} pfs_type_t;
65
66/*
67 * Flags
68 */
69#define PFS_RD 0x0001 /* readable */
70#define PFS_WR 0x0002 /* writeable */
71#define PFS_RDWR (PFS_RD|PFS_WR)
72#define PFS_RAWRD 0x0004 /* raw reader */
73#define PFS_RAWWR 0x0008 /* raw writer */
74#define PFS_RAW (PFS_RAWRD|PFS_RAWWR)
75#define PFS_PROCDEP 0x0010 /* process-dependent */
76
77/*
78 * Data structures
79 */
80struct pfs_info;
81struct pfs_node;
82struct pfs_bitmap;
83
84/*
85 * Init / uninit callback
86 */
87#define PFS_INIT_ARGS \
88 struct pfs_info *pi, struct vfsconf *vfc
89#define PFS_INIT_ARGNAMES \
90 pi, vfc
91#define PFS_INIT_PROTO(name) \
92 int name(PFS_INIT_ARGS);
93typedef int (*pfs_init_t)(PFS_INIT_ARGS);
94
95/*
96 * Filler callback
97 * Called with proc held but unlocked
98 */
99#define PFS_FILL_ARGS \
100 struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct pfs_node *pn, \
101 struct sbuf *sb, struct uio *uio
102#define PFS_FILL_ARGNAMES \
103 td, p, pn, sb, uio
104#define PFS_FILL_PROTO(name) \
105 int name(PFS_FILL_ARGS);
106typedef int (*pfs_fill_t)(PFS_FILL_ARGS);
107
108/*
109 * Attribute callback
110 * Called with proc locked
111 */
112struct vattr;
113#define PFS_ATTR_ARGS \
114 struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct pfs_node *pn, \
115 struct vattr *vap
116#define PFS_ATTR_ARGNAMES \
117 td, p, pn, vap
118#define PFS_ATTR_PROTO(name) \
119 int name(PFS_ATTR_ARGS);
120typedef int (*pfs_attr_t)(PFS_ATTR_ARGS);
121
122struct pfs_bitmap; /* opaque */
123
124/*
125 * Visibility callback
126 * Called with proc locked
127 */
128#define PFS_VIS_ARGS \
129 struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct pfs_node *pn
130#define PFS_VIS_ARGNAMES \
131 td, p, pn
132#define PFS_VIS_PROTO(name) \
133 int name(PFS_VIS_ARGS);
134typedef int (*pfs_vis_t)(PFS_VIS_ARGS);
135
136/*
137 * Ioctl callback
138 * Called with proc locked
139 */
140#define PFS_IOCTL_ARGS \
141 struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct pfs_node *pn, \
142 unsigned long cmd, void *data
143#define PFS_IOCTL_ARGNAMES \
144 td, p, pn, cmd, data
145#define PFS_IOCTL_PROTO(name) \
146 int name(PFS_IOCTL_ARGS);
147typedef int (*pfs_ioctl_t)(PFS_IOCTL_ARGS);
148
149/*
150 * Getextattr callback
151 * Called with proc locked
152 */
153#define PFS_GETEXTATTR_ARGS \
154 struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct pfs_node *pn, \
155 int attrnamespace, const char *name, struct uio *uio, \
156 size_t *size, struct ucred *cred
157#define PFS_GETEXTATTR_ARGNAMES \
158 td, p, pn, attrnamespace, name, uio, size, cred
159#define PFS_GETEXTATTR_PROTO(name) \
160 int name(PFS_GETEXTATTR_ARGS);
161struct ucred;
162typedef int (*pfs_getextattr_t)(PFS_GETEXTATTR_ARGS);
163
164/*
165 * Last-close callback
166 * Called with proc locked
167 */
168#define PFS_CLOSE_ARGS \
169 struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct pfs_node *pn
170#define PFS_CLOSE_ARGNAMES \
171 td, p, pn
172#define PFS_CLOSE_PROTO(name) \
173 int name(PFS_CLOSE_ARGS);
174typedef int (*pfs_close_t)(PFS_CLOSE_ARGS);
175
176/*
177 * Destroy callback
178 */
179#define PFS_DESTROY_ARGS \
180 struct pfs_node *pn
181#define PFS_DESTROY_ARGNAMES \
182 pn
183#define PFS_DESTROY_PROTO(name) \
184 int name(PFS_DESTROY_ARGS);
185typedef int (*pfs_destroy_t)(PFS_DESTROY_ARGS);
186
187/*
188 * pfs_info: describes a pseudofs instance
189 *
190 * The pi_mutex is only used to avoid using the global subr_unit lock for
191 * unrhdr. The rest of struct pfs_info is only modified while Giant is
192 * held (during vfs_init() and vfs_uninit()).
193 */
194struct pfs_info {
195 char pi_name[PFS_FSNAMELEN];
196 pfs_init_t pi_init;
197 pfs_init_t pi_uninit;
198
199 /* members below this line are initialized at run time*/
200 struct pfs_node *pi_root;
201 struct mtx pi_mutex;
202 struct unrhdr *pi_unrhdr;
203};
204
205/*
206 * pfs_node: describes a node (file or directory) within a pseudofs
207 *
208 * - Fields marked (o) are protected by the node's own mutex.
209 * - Fields marked (p) are protected by the node's parent's mutex.
210 * - Remaining fields are not protected by any lock and are assumed to be
211 * immutable once the node has been created.
212 *
213 * To prevent deadlocks, if a node's mutex is to be held at the same time
214 * as its parent's (e.g. when adding or removing nodes to a directory),
215 * the parent's mutex must always be acquired first. Unfortunately, this
216 * is not enforcable by WITNESS.
217 */
218struct pfs_node {
219 char pn_name[PFS_NAMELEN];
220 pfs_type_t pn_type;
221 int pn_flags;
222 struct mtx pn_mutex;
223 void *pn_data; /* (o) */
224
225 pfs_fill_t pn_fill;
226 pfs_ioctl_t pn_ioctl;
227 pfs_close_t pn_close;
228 pfs_attr_t pn_attr;
229 pfs_vis_t pn_vis;
230 pfs_getextattr_t pn_getextattr;
231 pfs_destroy_t pn_destroy;
232
233 struct pfs_info *pn_info;
234 u_int32_t pn_fileno; /* (o) */
235
236 struct pfs_node *pn_parent; /* (o) */
237 struct pfs_node *pn_nodes; /* (o) */
238 struct pfs_node *pn_next; /* (p) */
239};
240
241/*
242 * VFS interface
243 */
244int pfs_mount (struct pfs_info *pi, struct mount *mp);
245int pfs_cmount (struct mntarg *ma, void *data, uint64_t flags);
246int pfs_unmount (struct mount *mp, int mntflags);
247int pfs_root (struct mount *mp, int flags,
248 struct vnode **vpp);
249int pfs_statfs (struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp);
250int pfs_init (struct pfs_info *pi, struct vfsconf *vfc);
251int pfs_uninit (struct pfs_info *pi, struct vfsconf *vfc);
252
253/*
254 * Directory structure construction and manipulation
255 */
256struct pfs_node *pfs_create_dir (struct pfs_node *parent, const char *name,
257 pfs_attr_t attr, pfs_vis_t vis,
258 pfs_destroy_t destroy, int flags);
259struct pfs_node *pfs_create_file(struct pfs_node *parent, const char *name,
260 pfs_fill_t fill, pfs_attr_t attr,
261 pfs_vis_t vis, pfs_destroy_t destroy,
262 int flags);
263struct pfs_node *pfs_create_link(struct pfs_node *parent, const char *name,
264 pfs_fill_t fill, pfs_attr_t attr,
265 pfs_vis_t vis, pfs_destroy_t destroy,
266 int flags);
267struct pfs_node *pfs_find_node (struct pfs_node *parent, const char *name);
268void pfs_purge (struct pfs_node *pn);
269int pfs_destroy (struct pfs_node *pn);
270
271/*
272 * Now for some initialization magic...
273 */
36/*
37 * Opaque structures
38 */
39struct mntarg;
40struct mount;
41struct nameidata;
42struct proc;
43struct sbuf;
44struct statfs;
45struct thread;
46struct uio;
47struct vfsconf;
48struct vnode;
49
50/*
51 * Limits and constants
52 */
53#define PFS_NAMELEN 24
54#define PFS_FSNAMELEN 16 /* equal to MFSNAMELEN */
55#define PFS_DELEN (8 + PFS_NAMELEN)
56
57typedef enum {
58 pfstype_none = 0,
59 pfstype_root,
60 pfstype_dir,
61 pfstype_this,
62 pfstype_parent,
63 pfstype_file,
64 pfstype_symlink,
65 pfstype_procdir
66} pfs_type_t;
67
68/*
69 * Flags
70 */
71#define PFS_RD 0x0001 /* readable */
72#define PFS_WR 0x0002 /* writeable */
73#define PFS_RDWR (PFS_RD|PFS_WR)
74#define PFS_RAWRD 0x0004 /* raw reader */
75#define PFS_RAWWR 0x0008 /* raw writer */
76#define PFS_RAW (PFS_RAWRD|PFS_RAWWR)
77#define PFS_PROCDEP 0x0010 /* process-dependent */
78
79/*
80 * Data structures
81 */
82struct pfs_info;
83struct pfs_node;
84struct pfs_bitmap;
85
86/*
87 * Init / uninit callback
88 */
89#define PFS_INIT_ARGS \
90 struct pfs_info *pi, struct vfsconf *vfc
91#define PFS_INIT_ARGNAMES \
92 pi, vfc
93#define PFS_INIT_PROTO(name) \
94 int name(PFS_INIT_ARGS);
95typedef int (*pfs_init_t)(PFS_INIT_ARGS);
96
97/*
98 * Filler callback
99 * Called with proc held but unlocked
100 */
101#define PFS_FILL_ARGS \
102 struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct pfs_node *pn, \
103 struct sbuf *sb, struct uio *uio
104#define PFS_FILL_ARGNAMES \
105 td, p, pn, sb, uio
106#define PFS_FILL_PROTO(name) \
107 int name(PFS_FILL_ARGS);
108typedef int (*pfs_fill_t)(PFS_FILL_ARGS);
109
110/*
111 * Attribute callback
112 * Called with proc locked
113 */
114struct vattr;
115#define PFS_ATTR_ARGS \
116 struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct pfs_node *pn, \
117 struct vattr *vap
118#define PFS_ATTR_ARGNAMES \
119 td, p, pn, vap
120#define PFS_ATTR_PROTO(name) \
121 int name(PFS_ATTR_ARGS);
122typedef int (*pfs_attr_t)(PFS_ATTR_ARGS);
123
124struct pfs_bitmap; /* opaque */
125
126/*
127 * Visibility callback
128 * Called with proc locked
129 */
130#define PFS_VIS_ARGS \
131 struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct pfs_node *pn
132#define PFS_VIS_ARGNAMES \
133 td, p, pn
134#define PFS_VIS_PROTO(name) \
135 int name(PFS_VIS_ARGS);
136typedef int (*pfs_vis_t)(PFS_VIS_ARGS);
137
138/*
139 * Ioctl callback
140 * Called with proc locked
141 */
142#define PFS_IOCTL_ARGS \
143 struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct pfs_node *pn, \
144 unsigned long cmd, void *data
145#define PFS_IOCTL_ARGNAMES \
146 td, p, pn, cmd, data
147#define PFS_IOCTL_PROTO(name) \
148 int name(PFS_IOCTL_ARGS);
149typedef int (*pfs_ioctl_t)(PFS_IOCTL_ARGS);
150
151/*
152 * Getextattr callback
153 * Called with proc locked
154 */
155#define PFS_GETEXTATTR_ARGS \
156 struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct pfs_node *pn, \
157 int attrnamespace, const char *name, struct uio *uio, \
158 size_t *size, struct ucred *cred
159#define PFS_GETEXTATTR_ARGNAMES \
160 td, p, pn, attrnamespace, name, uio, size, cred
161#define PFS_GETEXTATTR_PROTO(name) \
162 int name(PFS_GETEXTATTR_ARGS);
163struct ucred;
164typedef int (*pfs_getextattr_t)(PFS_GETEXTATTR_ARGS);
165
166/*
167 * Last-close callback
168 * Called with proc locked
169 */
170#define PFS_CLOSE_ARGS \
171 struct thread *td, struct proc *p, struct pfs_node *pn
172#define PFS_CLOSE_ARGNAMES \
173 td, p, pn
174#define PFS_CLOSE_PROTO(name) \
175 int name(PFS_CLOSE_ARGS);
176typedef int (*pfs_close_t)(PFS_CLOSE_ARGS);
177
178/*
179 * Destroy callback
180 */
181#define PFS_DESTROY_ARGS \
182 struct pfs_node *pn
183#define PFS_DESTROY_ARGNAMES \
184 pn
185#define PFS_DESTROY_PROTO(name) \
186 int name(PFS_DESTROY_ARGS);
187typedef int (*pfs_destroy_t)(PFS_DESTROY_ARGS);
188
189/*
190 * pfs_info: describes a pseudofs instance
191 *
192 * The pi_mutex is only used to avoid using the global subr_unit lock for
193 * unrhdr. The rest of struct pfs_info is only modified while Giant is
194 * held (during vfs_init() and vfs_uninit()).
195 */
196struct pfs_info {
197 char pi_name[PFS_FSNAMELEN];
198 pfs_init_t pi_init;
199 pfs_init_t pi_uninit;
200
201 /* members below this line are initialized at run time*/
202 struct pfs_node *pi_root;
203 struct mtx pi_mutex;
204 struct unrhdr *pi_unrhdr;
205};
206
207/*
208 * pfs_node: describes a node (file or directory) within a pseudofs
209 *
210 * - Fields marked (o) are protected by the node's own mutex.
211 * - Fields marked (p) are protected by the node's parent's mutex.
212 * - Remaining fields are not protected by any lock and are assumed to be
213 * immutable once the node has been created.
214 *
215 * To prevent deadlocks, if a node's mutex is to be held at the same time
216 * as its parent's (e.g. when adding or removing nodes to a directory),
217 * the parent's mutex must always be acquired first. Unfortunately, this
218 * is not enforcable by WITNESS.
219 */
220struct pfs_node {
221 char pn_name[PFS_NAMELEN];
222 pfs_type_t pn_type;
223 int pn_flags;
224 struct mtx pn_mutex;
225 void *pn_data; /* (o) */
226
227 pfs_fill_t pn_fill;
228 pfs_ioctl_t pn_ioctl;
229 pfs_close_t pn_close;
230 pfs_attr_t pn_attr;
231 pfs_vis_t pn_vis;
232 pfs_getextattr_t pn_getextattr;
233 pfs_destroy_t pn_destroy;
234
235 struct pfs_info *pn_info;
236 u_int32_t pn_fileno; /* (o) */
237
238 struct pfs_node *pn_parent; /* (o) */
239 struct pfs_node *pn_nodes; /* (o) */
240 struct pfs_node *pn_next; /* (p) */
241};
242
243/*
244 * VFS interface
245 */
246int pfs_mount (struct pfs_info *pi, struct mount *mp);
247int pfs_cmount (struct mntarg *ma, void *data, uint64_t flags);
248int pfs_unmount (struct mount *mp, int mntflags);
249int pfs_root (struct mount *mp, int flags,
250 struct vnode **vpp);
251int pfs_statfs (struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp);
252int pfs_init (struct pfs_info *pi, struct vfsconf *vfc);
253int pfs_uninit (struct pfs_info *pi, struct vfsconf *vfc);
254
255/*
256 * Directory structure construction and manipulation
257 */
258struct pfs_node *pfs_create_dir (struct pfs_node *parent, const char *name,
259 pfs_attr_t attr, pfs_vis_t vis,
260 pfs_destroy_t destroy, int flags);
261struct pfs_node *pfs_create_file(struct pfs_node *parent, const char *name,
262 pfs_fill_t fill, pfs_attr_t attr,
263 pfs_vis_t vis, pfs_destroy_t destroy,
264 int flags);
265struct pfs_node *pfs_create_link(struct pfs_node *parent, const char *name,
266 pfs_fill_t fill, pfs_attr_t attr,
267 pfs_vis_t vis, pfs_destroy_t destroy,
268 int flags);
269struct pfs_node *pfs_find_node (struct pfs_node *parent, const char *name);
270void pfs_purge (struct pfs_node *pn);
271int pfs_destroy (struct pfs_node *pn);
272
273/*
274 * Now for some initialization magic...
275 */
274#define PSEUDOFS(name, version) \
276#define PSEUDOFS(name, version, jflag) \
275 \
276static struct pfs_info name##_info = { \
277 #name, \
278 name##_init, \
279 name##_uninit, \
280}; \
281 \
282static int \
283_##name##_mount(struct mount *mp) { \
277 \
278static struct pfs_info name##_info = { \
279 #name, \
280 name##_init, \
281 name##_uninit, \
282}; \
283 \
284static int \
285_##name##_mount(struct mount *mp) { \
286 if (jflag && !prison_allow(curthread->td_ucred, jflag)) \
287 return (EPERM); \
284 return pfs_mount(&name##_info, mp); \
285} \
286 \
287static int \
288_##name##_init(struct vfsconf *vfc) { \
289 return pfs_init(&name##_info, vfc); \
290} \
291 \
292static int \
293_##name##_uninit(struct vfsconf *vfc) { \
294 return pfs_uninit(&name##_info, vfc); \
295} \
296 \
297static struct vfsops name##_vfsops = { \
298 .vfs_cmount = pfs_cmount, \
299 .vfs_init = _##name##_init, \
300 .vfs_mount = _##name##_mount, \
301 .vfs_root = pfs_root, \
302 .vfs_statfs = pfs_statfs, \
303 .vfs_uninit = _##name##_uninit, \
304 .vfs_unmount = pfs_unmount, \
305}; \
288 return pfs_mount(&name##_info, mp); \
289} \
290 \
291static int \
292_##name##_init(struct vfsconf *vfc) { \
293 return pfs_init(&name##_info, vfc); \
294} \
295 \
296static int \
297_##name##_uninit(struct vfsconf *vfc) { \
298 return pfs_uninit(&name##_info, vfc); \
299} \
300 \
301static struct vfsops name##_vfsops = { \
302 .vfs_cmount = pfs_cmount, \
303 .vfs_init = _##name##_init, \
304 .vfs_mount = _##name##_mount, \
305 .vfs_root = pfs_root, \
306 .vfs_statfs = pfs_statfs, \
307 .vfs_uninit = _##name##_uninit, \
308 .vfs_unmount = pfs_unmount, \
309}; \
306VFS_SET(name##_vfsops, name, VFCF_SYNTHETIC); \
310VFS_SET(name##_vfsops, name, VFCF_SYNTHETIC | (jflag ? VFCF_JAIL : 0)); \
307MODULE_VERSION(name, version); \
308MODULE_DEPEND(name, pseudofs, 1, 1, 1);
309
310#endif
311MODULE_VERSION(name, version); \
312MODULE_DEPEND(name, pseudofs, 1, 1, 1);
313
314#endif