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1.\" Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993
2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

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25.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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31.\"
32.\" @(#)getfsstat.2 8.3 (Berkeley) 5/25/95
33.\" $FreeBSD: head/lib/libc/sys/getfsstat.2 84306 2001-10-01 16:09:29Z ru $
34.\"
35.Dd May 25, 1995
36.Dt GETFSSTAT 2
37.Os
38.Sh NAME
39.Nm getfsstat
40.Nd get list of all mounted filesystems
41.Sh LIBRARY
42.Lb libc
43.Sh SYNOPSIS
44.In sys/param.h
45.In sys/ucred.h
46.In sys/mount.h
47.Ft int
48.Fn getfsstat "struct statfs *buf" "long bufsize" "int flags"
49.Sh DESCRIPTION
50.Fn Getfsstat
51returns information about all mounted filesystems.
52.Fa Buf
53is a pointer to
54.Xr statfs
55structures defined as follows:
56.Bd -literal
57typedef struct fsid { int32_t val[2]; } fsid_t; /* file system id type */
58
59/*

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68 long f_bsize; /* fundamental file system block size */
69 long f_iosize; /* optimal transfer block size */
70 long f_blocks; /* total data blocks in file system */
71 long f_bfree; /* free blocks in fs */
72 long f_bavail; /* free blocks avail to non-superuser */
73 long f_files; /* total file nodes in file system */
74 long f_ffree; /* free file nodes in fs */
75 fsid_t f_fsid; /* file system id */
76 uid_t f_owner; /* user that mounted the filesystem */
77 int f_type; /* type of filesystem (see below) */
78 int f_flags; /* copy of mount flags */
79 long f_spare[2]; /* spare for later */
80 char f_fstypename[MFSNAMELEN];/* fs type name */
81 char f_mntonname[MNAMELEN];/* directory on which mounted */
82 char f_mntfromname[MNAMELEN];/* mounted filesystem */
83};
84.Ed
85.Pp
86The flags that may be returned include:
87.Bl -tag -width MNT_ASYNCHRONOUS
88.It Dv MNT_RDONLY
89The filesystem is mounted read-only;
90Even the super-user may not write on it.
91.It Dv MNT_NOEXEC
92Files may not be executed from the filesystem.
93.It Dv MNT_NOSUID
94Setuid and setgid bits on files are not honored when they are executed.
95.It Dv MNT_NODEV
96Special files in the filesystem may not be opened.
97.It Dv MNT_SYNCHRONOUS
98All I/O to the filesystem is done synchronously.
99.It Dv MNT_ASYNCHRONOUS
100No filesystem I/O is done synchronously.
101.It Dv MNT_LOCAL
102The filesystem resides locally.
103.It Dv MNT_QUOTA
104The filesystem has quotas enabled on it.
105.It Dv MNT_ROOTFS
106Identifies the root filesystem.
107.It Dv MNT_EXRDONLY
108The filesystem is exported read-only.
109.It Dv MNT_EXPORTED
110The filesystem is exported for both reading and writing.
111.It Dv MNT_DEFEXPORTED
112The filesystem is exported for both reading and writing to any Internet host.
113.It Dv MNT_EXPORTANON
114The filesystem maps all remote accesses to the anonymous user.
115.It Dv MNT_EXKERB
116The filesystem is exported with Kerberos uid mapping.
117.El
118.Pp
119Fields that are undefined for a particular filesystem are set to -1.
120The buffer is filled with an array of
121.Fa fsstat
122structures, one for each mounted filesystem
123up to the size specified by
124.Fa bufsize .
125.Pp
126If
127.Fa buf
128is given as NULL,
129.Fn getfsstat
130returns just the number of mounted filesystems.
131.Pp
132Normally
133.Fa flags
134should be specified as
135.Dv MNT_WAIT .
136If
137.Fa flags
138is set to
139.Dv MNT_NOWAIT ,
140.Fn getfsstat
141will return the information it has available without requesting
142an update from each filesystem.
143Thus, some of the information will be out of date, but
144.Fn getfsstat
145will not block waiting for information from a filesystem that is
146unable to respond.
147.Sh RETURN VALUES
148Upon successful completion, the number of
149.Fa fsstat
150structures is returned.
151Otherwise, -1 is returned and the global variable
152.Va errno
153is set to indicate the error.
154.Sh ERRORS
155.Fn Getfsstat
156fails if one or more of the following are true:
157.Bl -tag -width Er
158.It Bq Er EFAULT
159.Fa Buf
160points to an invalid address.
161.It Bq Er EIO
162An
163.Tn I/O
164error occurred while reading from or writing to the filesystem.
165.El
166.Sh SEE ALSO
167.Xr statfs 2 ,
168.Xr fstab 5 ,
169.Xr mount 8
170.Sh HISTORY
171The
172.Fn getfsstat
173function first appeared in
174.Bx 4.4 .