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uma.h (177921) uma.h (184546)
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Jeffrey Roberson <jeff@FreeBSD.org>
3 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Bosko Milekic <bmilekic@FreeBSD.org>
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
11 * disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Jeffrey Roberson <jeff@FreeBSD.org>
3 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Bosko Milekic <bmilekic@FreeBSD.org>
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
11 * disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 *
27 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/vm/uma.h 177921 2008-04-04 18:41:12Z alc $
27 * $FreeBSD: head/sys/vm/uma.h 184546 2008-11-02 00:41:26Z keramida $
28 *
29 */
30
31/*
32 * uma.h - External definitions for the Universal Memory Allocator
33 *
34*/
35
36#ifndef VM_UMA_H
37#define VM_UMA_H
38
39#include <sys/param.h> /* For NULL */
40#include <sys/malloc.h> /* For M_* */
41
28 *
29 */
30
31/*
32 * uma.h - External definitions for the Universal Memory Allocator
33 *
34*/
35
36#ifndef VM_UMA_H
37#define VM_UMA_H
38
39#include <sys/param.h> /* For NULL */
40#include <sys/malloc.h> /* For M_* */
41
42/* User visable parameters */
42/* User visible parameters */
43#define UMA_SMALLEST_UNIT (PAGE_SIZE / 256) /* Smallest item allocated */
44
45/* Types and type defs */
46
47struct uma_zone;
48/* Opaque type used as a handle to the zone */
49typedef struct uma_zone * uma_zone_t;
50
51void zone_drain(uma_zone_t);
52
53/*
54 * Item constructor
55 *
56 * Arguments:
57 * item A pointer to the memory which has been allocated.
58 * arg The arg field passed to uma_zalloc_arg
59 * size The size of the allocated item
60 * flags See zalloc flags
61 *
62 * Returns:
63 * 0 on success
64 * errno on failure
65 *
66 * Discussion:
67 * The constructor is called just before the memory is returned
68 * to the user. It may block if necessary.
69 */
70typedef int (*uma_ctor)(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int flags);
71
72/*
73 * Item destructor
74 *
75 * Arguments:
76 * item A pointer to the memory which has been allocated.
77 * size The size of the item being destructed.
78 * arg Argument passed through uma_zfree_arg
79 *
80 * Returns:
81 * Nothing
82 *
83 * Discussion:
84 * The destructor may perform operations that differ from those performed
85 * by the initializer, but it must leave the object in the same state.
86 * This IS type stable storage. This is called after EVERY zfree call.
87 */
88typedef void (*uma_dtor)(void *mem, int size, void *arg);
89
90/*
91 * Item initializer
92 *
93 * Arguments:
94 * item A pointer to the memory which has been allocated.
95 * size The size of the item being initialized.
96 * flags See zalloc flags
97 *
98 * Returns:
99 * 0 on success
100 * errno on failure
101 *
102 * Discussion:
103 * The initializer is called when the memory is cached in the uma zone.
43#define UMA_SMALLEST_UNIT (PAGE_SIZE / 256) /* Smallest item allocated */
44
45/* Types and type defs */
46
47struct uma_zone;
48/* Opaque type used as a handle to the zone */
49typedef struct uma_zone * uma_zone_t;
50
51void zone_drain(uma_zone_t);
52
53/*
54 * Item constructor
55 *
56 * Arguments:
57 * item A pointer to the memory which has been allocated.
58 * arg The arg field passed to uma_zalloc_arg
59 * size The size of the allocated item
60 * flags See zalloc flags
61 *
62 * Returns:
63 * 0 on success
64 * errno on failure
65 *
66 * Discussion:
67 * The constructor is called just before the memory is returned
68 * to the user. It may block if necessary.
69 */
70typedef int (*uma_ctor)(void *mem, int size, void *arg, int flags);
71
72/*
73 * Item destructor
74 *
75 * Arguments:
76 * item A pointer to the memory which has been allocated.
77 * size The size of the item being destructed.
78 * arg Argument passed through uma_zfree_arg
79 *
80 * Returns:
81 * Nothing
82 *
83 * Discussion:
84 * The destructor may perform operations that differ from those performed
85 * by the initializer, but it must leave the object in the same state.
86 * This IS type stable storage. This is called after EVERY zfree call.
87 */
88typedef void (*uma_dtor)(void *mem, int size, void *arg);
89
90/*
91 * Item initializer
92 *
93 * Arguments:
94 * item A pointer to the memory which has been allocated.
95 * size The size of the item being initialized.
96 * flags See zalloc flags
97 *
98 * Returns:
99 * 0 on success
100 * errno on failure
101 *
102 * Discussion:
103 * The initializer is called when the memory is cached in the uma zone.
104 * this should be the same state that the destructor leaves the object in.
104 * The initializer and the destructor should leave the object in the same
105 * state.
105 */
106typedef int (*uma_init)(void *mem, int size, int flags);
107
108/*
109 * Item discard function
110 *
111 * Arguments:
112 * item A pointer to memory which has been 'freed' but has not left the
113 * zone's cache.
114 * size The size of the item being discarded.
115 *
116 * Returns:
117 * Nothing
118 *
119 * Discussion:
120 * This routine is called when memory leaves a zone and is returned to the
106 */
107typedef int (*uma_init)(void *mem, int size, int flags);
108
109/*
110 * Item discard function
111 *
112 * Arguments:
113 * item A pointer to memory which has been 'freed' but has not left the
114 * zone's cache.
115 * size The size of the item being discarded.
116 *
117 * Returns:
118 * Nothing
119 *
120 * Discussion:
121 * This routine is called when memory leaves a zone and is returned to the
121 * system for other uses. It is the counter part to the init function.
122 * system for other uses. It is the counter-part to the init function.
122 */
123typedef void (*uma_fini)(void *mem, int size);
124
125/*
126 * What's the difference between initializing and constructing?
127 *
128 * The item is initialized when it is cached, and this is the state that the
129 * object should be in when returned to the allocator. The purpose of this is
130 * to remove some code which would otherwise be called on each allocation by
131 * utilizing a known, stable state. This differs from the constructor which
132 * will be called on EVERY allocation.
133 *
123 */
124typedef void (*uma_fini)(void *mem, int size);
125
126/*
127 * What's the difference between initializing and constructing?
128 *
129 * The item is initialized when it is cached, and this is the state that the
130 * object should be in when returned to the allocator. The purpose of this is
131 * to remove some code which would otherwise be called on each allocation by
132 * utilizing a known, stable state. This differs from the constructor which
133 * will be called on EVERY allocation.
134 *
134 * For example, in the initializer you may want to initialize embeded locks,
135 * For example, in the initializer you may want to initialize embedded locks,
135 * NULL list pointers, set up initial states, magic numbers, etc. This way if
136 * the object is held in the allocator and re-used it won't be necessary to
137 * re-initialize it.
138 *
139 * The constructor may be used to lock a data structure, link it on to lists,
140 * bump reference counts or total counts of outstanding structures, etc.
141 *
142 */
143
144
145/* Function proto types */
146
147/*
148 * Create a new uma zone
149 *
150 * Arguments:
136 * NULL list pointers, set up initial states, magic numbers, etc. This way if
137 * the object is held in the allocator and re-used it won't be necessary to
138 * re-initialize it.
139 *
140 * The constructor may be used to lock a data structure, link it on to lists,
141 * bump reference counts or total counts of outstanding structures, etc.
142 *
143 */
144
145
146/* Function proto types */
147
148/*
149 * Create a new uma zone
150 *
151 * Arguments:
151 * name The text name of the zone for debugging and stats, this memory
152 * name The text name of the zone for debugging and stats. This memory
152 * should not be freed until the zone has been deallocated.
153 * size The size of the object that is being created.
153 * should not be freed until the zone has been deallocated.
154 * size The size of the object that is being created.
154 * ctor The constructor that is called when the object is allocated
155 * ctor The constructor that is called when the object is allocated.
155 * dtor The destructor that is called when the object is freed.
156 * init An initializer that sets up the initial state of the memory.
157 * fini A discard function that undoes initialization done by init.
158 * ctor/dtor/init/fini may all be null, see notes above.
156 * dtor The destructor that is called when the object is freed.
157 * init An initializer that sets up the initial state of the memory.
158 * fini A discard function that undoes initialization done by init.
159 * ctor/dtor/init/fini may all be null, see notes above.
159 * align A bitmask that corisponds to the requested alignment
160 * align A bitmask that corresponds to the requested alignment
160 * eg 4 would be 0x3
161 * eg 4 would be 0x3
161 * flags A set of parameters that control the behavior of the zone
162 * flags A set of parameters that control the behavior of the zone.
162 *
163 * Returns:
164 * A pointer to a structure which is intended to be opaque to users of
165 * the interface. The value may be null if the wait flag is not set.
166 */
167uma_zone_t uma_zcreate(char *name, size_t size, uma_ctor ctor, uma_dtor dtor,
168 uma_init uminit, uma_fini fini, int align,
169 u_int32_t flags);
170
171/*
172 * Create a secondary uma zone
173 *
174 * Arguments:
163 *
164 * Returns:
165 * A pointer to a structure which is intended to be opaque to users of
166 * the interface. The value may be null if the wait flag is not set.
167 */
168uma_zone_t uma_zcreate(char *name, size_t size, uma_ctor ctor, uma_dtor dtor,
169 uma_init uminit, uma_fini fini, int align,
170 u_int32_t flags);
171
172/*
173 * Create a secondary uma zone
174 *
175 * Arguments:
175 * name The text name of the zone for debugging and stats, this memory
176 * name The text name of the zone for debugging and stats. This memory
176 * should not be freed until the zone has been deallocated.
177 * should not be freed until the zone has been deallocated.
177 * ctor The constructor that is called when the object is allocated
178 * ctor The constructor that is called when the object is allocated.
178 * dtor The destructor that is called when the object is freed.
179 * zinit An initializer that sets up the initial state of the memory
180 * as the object passes from the Keg's slab to the Zone's cache.
181 * zfini A discard function that undoes initialization done by init
182 * as the object passes from the Zone's cache to the Keg's slab.
183 *
184 * ctor/dtor/zinit/zfini may all be null, see notes above.
185 * Note that the zinit and zfini specified here are NOT
186 * exactly the same as the init/fini specified to uma_zcreate()
187 * when creating a master zone. These zinit/zfini are called
188 * on the TRANSITION from keg to zone (and vice-versa). Once
189 * these are set, the primary zone may alter its init/fini
190 * (which are called when the object passes from VM to keg)
191 * using uma_zone_set_init/fini()) as well as its own
192 * zinit/zfini (unset by default for master zone) with
193 * uma_zone_set_zinit/zfini() (note subtle 'z' prefix).
194 *
195 * master A reference to this zone's Master Zone (Primary Zone),
196 * which contains the backing Keg for the Secondary Zone
197 * being added.
198 *
199 * Returns:
200 * A pointer to a structure which is intended to be opaque to users of
201 * the interface. The value may be null if the wait flag is not set.
202 */
203uma_zone_t uma_zsecond_create(char *name, uma_ctor ctor, uma_dtor dtor,
204 uma_init zinit, uma_fini zfini, uma_zone_t master);
205
206/*
207 * Definitions for uma_zcreate flags
208 *
209 * These flags share space with UMA_ZFLAGs in uma_int.h. Be careful not to
210 * overlap when adding new features. 0xf0000000 is in use by uma_int.h.
211 */
212#define UMA_ZONE_PAGEABLE 0x0001 /* Return items not fully backed by
213 physical memory XXX Not yet */
214#define UMA_ZONE_ZINIT 0x0002 /* Initialize with zeros */
179 * dtor The destructor that is called when the object is freed.
180 * zinit An initializer that sets up the initial state of the memory
181 * as the object passes from the Keg's slab to the Zone's cache.
182 * zfini A discard function that undoes initialization done by init
183 * as the object passes from the Zone's cache to the Keg's slab.
184 *
185 * ctor/dtor/zinit/zfini may all be null, see notes above.
186 * Note that the zinit and zfini specified here are NOT
187 * exactly the same as the init/fini specified to uma_zcreate()
188 * when creating a master zone. These zinit/zfini are called
189 * on the TRANSITION from keg to zone (and vice-versa). Once
190 * these are set, the primary zone may alter its init/fini
191 * (which are called when the object passes from VM to keg)
192 * using uma_zone_set_init/fini()) as well as its own
193 * zinit/zfini (unset by default for master zone) with
194 * uma_zone_set_zinit/zfini() (note subtle 'z' prefix).
195 *
196 * master A reference to this zone's Master Zone (Primary Zone),
197 * which contains the backing Keg for the Secondary Zone
198 * being added.
199 *
200 * Returns:
201 * A pointer to a structure which is intended to be opaque to users of
202 * the interface. The value may be null if the wait flag is not set.
203 */
204uma_zone_t uma_zsecond_create(char *name, uma_ctor ctor, uma_dtor dtor,
205 uma_init zinit, uma_fini zfini, uma_zone_t master);
206
207/*
208 * Definitions for uma_zcreate flags
209 *
210 * These flags share space with UMA_ZFLAGs in uma_int.h. Be careful not to
211 * overlap when adding new features. 0xf0000000 is in use by uma_int.h.
212 */
213#define UMA_ZONE_PAGEABLE 0x0001 /* Return items not fully backed by
214 physical memory XXX Not yet */
215#define UMA_ZONE_ZINIT 0x0002 /* Initialize with zeros */
215#define UMA_ZONE_STATIC 0x0004 /* Staticly sized zone */
216#define UMA_ZONE_STATIC 0x0004 /* Statically sized zone */
216#define UMA_ZONE_OFFPAGE 0x0008 /* Force the slab structure allocation
217 off of the real memory */
218#define UMA_ZONE_MALLOC 0x0010 /* For use by malloc(9) only! */
219#define UMA_ZONE_NOFREE 0x0020 /* Do not free slabs of this type! */
220#define UMA_ZONE_MTXCLASS 0x0040 /* Create a new lock class */
221#define UMA_ZONE_VM 0x0080 /*
222 * Used for internal vm datastructures
223 * only.
224 */
225#define UMA_ZONE_HASH 0x0100 /*
226 * Use a hash table instead of caching
227 * information in the vm_page.
228 */
229#define UMA_ZONE_SECONDARY 0x0200 /* Zone is a Secondary Zone */
230#define UMA_ZONE_REFCNT 0x0400 /* Allocate refcnts in slabs */
231#define UMA_ZONE_MAXBUCKET 0x0800 /* Use largest buckets */
232
233/* Definitions for align */
234#define UMA_ALIGN_PTR (sizeof(void *) - 1) /* Alignment fit for ptr */
235#define UMA_ALIGN_LONG (sizeof(long) - 1) /* "" long */
236#define UMA_ALIGN_INT (sizeof(int) - 1) /* "" int */
237#define UMA_ALIGN_SHORT (sizeof(short) - 1) /* "" short */
238#define UMA_ALIGN_CHAR (sizeof(char) - 1) /* "" char */
239#define UMA_ALIGN_CACHE (0 - 1) /* Cache line size align */
240
241/*
242 * Destroys an empty uma zone. If the zone is not empty uma complains loudly.
243 *
244 * Arguments:
245 * zone The zone we want to destroy.
246 *
247 */
248void uma_zdestroy(uma_zone_t zone);
249
250/*
251 * Allocates an item out of a zone
252 *
253 * Arguments:
254 * zone The zone we are allocating from
255 * arg This data is passed to the ctor function
256 * flags See sys/malloc.h for available flags.
257 *
258 * Returns:
217#define UMA_ZONE_OFFPAGE 0x0008 /* Force the slab structure allocation
218 off of the real memory */
219#define UMA_ZONE_MALLOC 0x0010 /* For use by malloc(9) only! */
220#define UMA_ZONE_NOFREE 0x0020 /* Do not free slabs of this type! */
221#define UMA_ZONE_MTXCLASS 0x0040 /* Create a new lock class */
222#define UMA_ZONE_VM 0x0080 /*
223 * Used for internal vm datastructures
224 * only.
225 */
226#define UMA_ZONE_HASH 0x0100 /*
227 * Use a hash table instead of caching
228 * information in the vm_page.
229 */
230#define UMA_ZONE_SECONDARY 0x0200 /* Zone is a Secondary Zone */
231#define UMA_ZONE_REFCNT 0x0400 /* Allocate refcnts in slabs */
232#define UMA_ZONE_MAXBUCKET 0x0800 /* Use largest buckets */
233
234/* Definitions for align */
235#define UMA_ALIGN_PTR (sizeof(void *) - 1) /* Alignment fit for ptr */
236#define UMA_ALIGN_LONG (sizeof(long) - 1) /* "" long */
237#define UMA_ALIGN_INT (sizeof(int) - 1) /* "" int */
238#define UMA_ALIGN_SHORT (sizeof(short) - 1) /* "" short */
239#define UMA_ALIGN_CHAR (sizeof(char) - 1) /* "" char */
240#define UMA_ALIGN_CACHE (0 - 1) /* Cache line size align */
241
242/*
243 * Destroys an empty uma zone. If the zone is not empty uma complains loudly.
244 *
245 * Arguments:
246 * zone The zone we want to destroy.
247 *
248 */
249void uma_zdestroy(uma_zone_t zone);
250
251/*
252 * Allocates an item out of a zone
253 *
254 * Arguments:
255 * zone The zone we are allocating from
256 * arg This data is passed to the ctor function
257 * flags See sys/malloc.h for available flags.
258 *
259 * Returns:
259 * A non null pointer to an initialized element from the zone is
260 * garanteed if the wait flag is M_WAITOK, otherwise a null pointer may be
261 * returned if the zone is empty or the ctor failed.
260 * A non-null pointer to an initialized element from the zone is
261 * guaranteed if the wait flag is M_WAITOK. Otherwise a null pointer
262 * may be returned if the zone is empty or the ctor failed.
262 */
263
264void *uma_zalloc_arg(uma_zone_t zone, void *arg, int flags);
265
266/*
267 * Allocates an item out of a zone without supplying an argument
268 *
269 * This is just a wrapper for uma_zalloc_arg for convenience.
270 *
271 */
272static __inline void *uma_zalloc(uma_zone_t zone, int flags);
273
274static __inline void *
275uma_zalloc(uma_zone_t zone, int flags)
276{
277 return uma_zalloc_arg(zone, NULL, flags);
278}
279
280/*
281 * Frees an item back into the specified zone.
282 *
283 * Arguments:
284 * zone The zone the item was originally allocated out of.
285 * item The memory to be freed.
286 * arg Argument passed to the destructor
287 *
288 * Returns:
289 * Nothing.
290 */
291
292void uma_zfree_arg(uma_zone_t zone, void *item, void *arg);
293
294/*
295 * Frees an item back to a zone without supplying an argument
296 *
297 * This is just a wrapper for uma_zfree_arg for convenience.
298 *
299 */
300static __inline void uma_zfree(uma_zone_t zone, void *item);
301
302static __inline void
303uma_zfree(uma_zone_t zone, void *item)
304{
305 uma_zfree_arg(zone, item, NULL);
306}
307
308/*
309 * XXX The rest of the prototypes in this header are h0h0 magic for the VM.
310 * If you think you need to use it for a normal zone you're probably incorrect.
311 */
312
313/*
314 * Backend page supplier routines
315 *
316 * Arguments:
263 */
264
265void *uma_zalloc_arg(uma_zone_t zone, void *arg, int flags);
266
267/*
268 * Allocates an item out of a zone without supplying an argument
269 *
270 * This is just a wrapper for uma_zalloc_arg for convenience.
271 *
272 */
273static __inline void *uma_zalloc(uma_zone_t zone, int flags);
274
275static __inline void *
276uma_zalloc(uma_zone_t zone, int flags)
277{
278 return uma_zalloc_arg(zone, NULL, flags);
279}
280
281/*
282 * Frees an item back into the specified zone.
283 *
284 * Arguments:
285 * zone The zone the item was originally allocated out of.
286 * item The memory to be freed.
287 * arg Argument passed to the destructor
288 *
289 * Returns:
290 * Nothing.
291 */
292
293void uma_zfree_arg(uma_zone_t zone, void *item, void *arg);
294
295/*
296 * Frees an item back to a zone without supplying an argument
297 *
298 * This is just a wrapper for uma_zfree_arg for convenience.
299 *
300 */
301static __inline void uma_zfree(uma_zone_t zone, void *item);
302
303static __inline void
304uma_zfree(uma_zone_t zone, void *item)
305{
306 uma_zfree_arg(zone, item, NULL);
307}
308
309/*
310 * XXX The rest of the prototypes in this header are h0h0 magic for the VM.
311 * If you think you need to use it for a normal zone you're probably incorrect.
312 */
313
314/*
315 * Backend page supplier routines
316 *
317 * Arguments:
317 * zone The zone that is requesting pages
318 * size The number of bytes being requested
318 * zone The zone that is requesting pages.
319 * size The number of bytes being requested.
319 * pflag Flags for these memory pages, see below.
320 * wait Indicates our willingness to block.
321 *
322 * Returns:
320 * pflag Flags for these memory pages, see below.
321 * wait Indicates our willingness to block.
322 *
323 * Returns:
323 * A pointer to the alloced memory or NULL on failure.
324 * A pointer to the allocated memory or NULL on failure.
324 */
325
326typedef void *(*uma_alloc)(uma_zone_t zone, int size, u_int8_t *pflag, int wait);
327
328/*
329 * Backend page free routines
330 *
331 * Arguments:
325 */
326
327typedef void *(*uma_alloc)(uma_zone_t zone, int size, u_int8_t *pflag, int wait);
328
329/*
330 * Backend page free routines
331 *
332 * Arguments:
332 * item A pointer to the previously allocated pages
333 * size The original size of the allocation
334 * pflag The flags for the slab. See UMA_SLAB_* below
333 * item A pointer to the previously allocated pages.
334 * size The original size of the allocation.
335 * pflag The flags for the slab. See UMA_SLAB_* below.
335 *
336 * Returns:
337 * None
338 */
339typedef void (*uma_free)(void *item, int size, u_int8_t pflag);
340
341
342
343/*
344 * Sets up the uma allocator. (Called by vm_mem_init)
345 *
346 * Arguments:
347 * bootmem A pointer to memory used to bootstrap the system.
348 *
349 * Returns:
350 * Nothing
351 *
352 * Discussion:
353 * This memory is used for zones which allocate things before the
354 * backend page supplier can give us pages. It should be
355 * UMA_SLAB_SIZE * boot_pages bytes. (see uma_int.h)
356 *
357 */
358
359void uma_startup(void *bootmem, int boot_pages);
360
361/*
362 * Finishes starting up the allocator. This should
363 * be called when kva is ready for normal allocs.
364 *
365 * Arguments:
366 * None
367 *
368 * Returns:
369 * Nothing
370 *
371 * Discussion:
372 * uma_startup2 is called by kmeminit() to enable us of uma for malloc.
373 */
374
375void uma_startup2(void);
376
377/*
378 * Reclaims unused memory for all zones
379 *
380 * Arguments:
381 * None
382 * Returns:
383 * None
384 *
385 * This should only be called by the page out daemon.
386 */
387
388void uma_reclaim(void);
389
390/*
391 * Sets the alignment mask to be used for all zones requesting cache
392 * alignment. Should be called by MD boot code prior to starting VM/UMA.
393 *
394 * Arguments:
395 * align The alignment mask
396 *
397 * Returns:
398 * Nothing
399 */
400void uma_set_align(int align);
401
402/*
403 * Switches the backing object of a zone
404 *
405 * Arguments:
336 *
337 * Returns:
338 * None
339 */
340typedef void (*uma_free)(void *item, int size, u_int8_t pflag);
341
342
343
344/*
345 * Sets up the uma allocator. (Called by vm_mem_init)
346 *
347 * Arguments:
348 * bootmem A pointer to memory used to bootstrap the system.
349 *
350 * Returns:
351 * Nothing
352 *
353 * Discussion:
354 * This memory is used for zones which allocate things before the
355 * backend page supplier can give us pages. It should be
356 * UMA_SLAB_SIZE * boot_pages bytes. (see uma_int.h)
357 *
358 */
359
360void uma_startup(void *bootmem, int boot_pages);
361
362/*
363 * Finishes starting up the allocator. This should
364 * be called when kva is ready for normal allocs.
365 *
366 * Arguments:
367 * None
368 *
369 * Returns:
370 * Nothing
371 *
372 * Discussion:
373 * uma_startup2 is called by kmeminit() to enable us of uma for malloc.
374 */
375
376void uma_startup2(void);
377
378/*
379 * Reclaims unused memory for all zones
380 *
381 * Arguments:
382 * None
383 * Returns:
384 * None
385 *
386 * This should only be called by the page out daemon.
387 */
388
389void uma_reclaim(void);
390
391/*
392 * Sets the alignment mask to be used for all zones requesting cache
393 * alignment. Should be called by MD boot code prior to starting VM/UMA.
394 *
395 * Arguments:
396 * align The alignment mask
397 *
398 * Returns:
399 * Nothing
400 */
401void uma_set_align(int align);
402
403/*
404 * Switches the backing object of a zone
405 *
406 * Arguments:
406 * zone The zone to update
407 * obj The obj to use for future allocations
408 * size The size of the object to allocate
407 * zone The zone to update.
408 * obj The VM object to use for future allocations.
409 * size The size of the object to allocate.
409 *
410 * Returns:
411 * 0 if kva space can not be allocated
412 * 1 if successful
413 *
414 * Discussion:
415 * A NULL object can be used and uma will allocate one for you. Setting
416 * the size will limit the amount of memory allocated to this zone.
417 *
418 */
419struct vm_object;
420int uma_zone_set_obj(uma_zone_t zone, struct vm_object *obj, int size);
421
422/*
423 * Sets a high limit on the number of items allowed in a zone
424 *
425 * Arguments:
426 * zone The zone to limit
427 *
428 * Returns:
429 * Nothing
430 */
431void uma_zone_set_max(uma_zone_t zone, int nitems);
432
433/*
434 * The following two routines (uma_zone_set_init/fini)
435 * are used to set the backend init/fini pair which acts on an
436 * object as it becomes allocated and is placed in a slab within
437 * the specified zone's backing keg. These should probably not
410 *
411 * Returns:
412 * 0 if kva space can not be allocated
413 * 1 if successful
414 *
415 * Discussion:
416 * A NULL object can be used and uma will allocate one for you. Setting
417 * the size will limit the amount of memory allocated to this zone.
418 *
419 */
420struct vm_object;
421int uma_zone_set_obj(uma_zone_t zone, struct vm_object *obj, int size);
422
423/*
424 * Sets a high limit on the number of items allowed in a zone
425 *
426 * Arguments:
427 * zone The zone to limit
428 *
429 * Returns:
430 * Nothing
431 */
432void uma_zone_set_max(uma_zone_t zone, int nitems);
433
434/*
435 * The following two routines (uma_zone_set_init/fini)
436 * are used to set the backend init/fini pair which acts on an
437 * object as it becomes allocated and is placed in a slab within
438 * the specified zone's backing keg. These should probably not
438 * be changed once allocations have already begun and only
439 * be changed once allocations have already begun, but only be set
439 * immediately upon zone creation.
440 */
441void uma_zone_set_init(uma_zone_t zone, uma_init uminit);
442void uma_zone_set_fini(uma_zone_t zone, uma_fini fini);
443
444/*
445 * The following two routines (uma_zone_set_zinit/zfini) are
446 * used to set the zinit/zfini pair which acts on an object as
447 * it passes from the backing Keg's slab cache to the
448 * specified Zone's bucket cache. These should probably not
440 * immediately upon zone creation.
441 */
442void uma_zone_set_init(uma_zone_t zone, uma_init uminit);
443void uma_zone_set_fini(uma_zone_t zone, uma_fini fini);
444
445/*
446 * The following two routines (uma_zone_set_zinit/zfini) are
447 * used to set the zinit/zfini pair which acts on an object as
448 * it passes from the backing Keg's slab cache to the
449 * specified Zone's bucket cache. These should probably not
449 * be changed once allocations have already begun and
450 * only immediately upon zone creation.
450 * be changed once allocations have already begun, but only be set
451 * immediately upon zone creation.
451 */
452void uma_zone_set_zinit(uma_zone_t zone, uma_init zinit);
453void uma_zone_set_zfini(uma_zone_t zone, uma_fini zfini);
454
455/*
456 * Replaces the standard page_alloc or obj_alloc functions for this zone
457 *
458 * Arguments:
452 */
453void uma_zone_set_zinit(uma_zone_t zone, uma_init zinit);
454void uma_zone_set_zfini(uma_zone_t zone, uma_fini zfini);
455
456/*
457 * Replaces the standard page_alloc or obj_alloc functions for this zone
458 *
459 * Arguments:
459 * zone The zone whos back end allocator is being changed.
460 * zone The zone whose backend allocator is being changed.
460 * allocf A pointer to the allocation function
461 *
462 * Returns:
463 * Nothing
464 *
465 * Discussion:
466 * This could be used to implement pageable allocation, or perhaps
467 * even DMA allocators if used in conjunction with the OFFPAGE
468 * zone flag.
469 */
470
471void uma_zone_set_allocf(uma_zone_t zone, uma_alloc allocf);
472
473/*
474 * Used for freeing memory provided by the allocf above
475 *
476 * Arguments:
477 * zone The zone that intends to use this free routine.
478 * freef The page freeing routine.
479 *
480 * Returns:
481 * Nothing
482 */
483
484void uma_zone_set_freef(uma_zone_t zone, uma_free freef);
485
486/*
461 * allocf A pointer to the allocation function
462 *
463 * Returns:
464 * Nothing
465 *
466 * Discussion:
467 * This could be used to implement pageable allocation, or perhaps
468 * even DMA allocators if used in conjunction with the OFFPAGE
469 * zone flag.
470 */
471
472void uma_zone_set_allocf(uma_zone_t zone, uma_alloc allocf);
473
474/*
475 * Used for freeing memory provided by the allocf above
476 *
477 * Arguments:
478 * zone The zone that intends to use this free routine.
479 * freef The page freeing routine.
480 *
481 * Returns:
482 * Nothing
483 */
484
485void uma_zone_set_freef(uma_zone_t zone, uma_free freef);
486
487/*
487 * These flags are setable in the allocf and visable in the freef.
488 * These flags are setable in the allocf and visible in the freef.
488 */
489#define UMA_SLAB_BOOT 0x01 /* Slab alloced from boot pages */
490#define UMA_SLAB_KMEM 0x02 /* Slab alloced from kmem_map */
491#define UMA_SLAB_KERNEL 0x04 /* Slab alloced from kernel_map */
492#define UMA_SLAB_PRIV 0x08 /* Slab alloced from priv allocator */
493#define UMA_SLAB_OFFP 0x10 /* Slab is managed separately */
494#define UMA_SLAB_MALLOC 0x20 /* Slab is a large malloc slab */
495/* 0x40 and 0x80 are available */
496
497/*
498 * Used to pre-fill a zone with some number of items
499 *
500 * Arguments:
501 * zone The zone to fill
502 * itemcnt The number of items to reserve
503 *
504 * Returns:
505 * Nothing
506 *
507 * NOTE: This is blocking and should only be done at startup
508 */
509void uma_prealloc(uma_zone_t zone, int itemcnt);
510
511/*
512 * Used to lookup the reference counter allocated for an item
513 * from a UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zone. For UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones,
514 * reference counters are allocated for items and stored in
515 * the underlying slab header.
516 *
517 * Arguments:
518 * zone The UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zone to which the item belongs.
519 * item The address of the item for which we want a refcnt.
520 *
521 * Returns:
522 * A pointer to a u_int32_t reference counter.
523 */
524u_int32_t *uma_find_refcnt(uma_zone_t zone, void *item);
525
526/*
527 * Used to determine if a fixed-size zone is exhausted.
528 *
529 * Arguments:
530 * zone The zone to check
531 *
532 * Returns:
533 * Non-zero if zone is exhausted.
534 */
535int uma_zone_exhausted(uma_zone_t zone);
536int uma_zone_exhausted_nolock(uma_zone_t zone);
537
538/*
539 * Exported statistics structures to be used by user space monitoring tools.
489 */
490#define UMA_SLAB_BOOT 0x01 /* Slab alloced from boot pages */
491#define UMA_SLAB_KMEM 0x02 /* Slab alloced from kmem_map */
492#define UMA_SLAB_KERNEL 0x04 /* Slab alloced from kernel_map */
493#define UMA_SLAB_PRIV 0x08 /* Slab alloced from priv allocator */
494#define UMA_SLAB_OFFP 0x10 /* Slab is managed separately */
495#define UMA_SLAB_MALLOC 0x20 /* Slab is a large malloc slab */
496/* 0x40 and 0x80 are available */
497
498/*
499 * Used to pre-fill a zone with some number of items
500 *
501 * Arguments:
502 * zone The zone to fill
503 * itemcnt The number of items to reserve
504 *
505 * Returns:
506 * Nothing
507 *
508 * NOTE: This is blocking and should only be done at startup
509 */
510void uma_prealloc(uma_zone_t zone, int itemcnt);
511
512/*
513 * Used to lookup the reference counter allocated for an item
514 * from a UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zone. For UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zones,
515 * reference counters are allocated for items and stored in
516 * the underlying slab header.
517 *
518 * Arguments:
519 * zone The UMA_ZONE_REFCNT zone to which the item belongs.
520 * item The address of the item for which we want a refcnt.
521 *
522 * Returns:
523 * A pointer to a u_int32_t reference counter.
524 */
525u_int32_t *uma_find_refcnt(uma_zone_t zone, void *item);
526
527/*
528 * Used to determine if a fixed-size zone is exhausted.
529 *
530 * Arguments:
531 * zone The zone to check
532 *
533 * Returns:
534 * Non-zero if zone is exhausted.
535 */
536int uma_zone_exhausted(uma_zone_t zone);
537int uma_zone_exhausted_nolock(uma_zone_t zone);
538
539/*
540 * Exported statistics structures to be used by user space monitoring tools.
540 * Statistics stream consusts of a uma_stream_header, followed by a series of
541 * alternative uma_type_header and uma_type_stat structures. Statistics
542 * structures
541 * Statistics stream consists of a uma_stream_header, followed by a series of
542 * alternative uma_type_header and uma_type_stat structures.
543 */
544#define UMA_STREAM_VERSION 0x00000001
545struct uma_stream_header {
546 u_int32_t ush_version; /* Stream format version. */
547 u_int32_t ush_maxcpus; /* Value of MAXCPU for stream. */
548 u_int32_t ush_count; /* Number of records. */
549 u_int32_t _ush_pad; /* Pad/reserved field. */
550};
551
552#define UTH_MAX_NAME 32
553#define UTH_ZONE_SECONDARY 0x00000001
554struct uma_type_header {
555 /*
556 * Static per-zone data, some extracted from the supporting keg.
557 */
558 char uth_name[UTH_MAX_NAME];
559 u_int32_t uth_align; /* Keg: alignment. */
560 u_int32_t uth_size; /* Keg: requested size of item. */
561 u_int32_t uth_rsize; /* Keg: real size of item. */
562 u_int32_t uth_maxpages; /* Keg: maximum number of pages. */
563 u_int32_t uth_limit; /* Keg: max items to allocate. */
564
565 /*
566 * Current dynamic zone/keg-derived statistics.
567 */
568 u_int32_t uth_pages; /* Keg: pages allocated. */
569 u_int32_t uth_keg_free; /* Keg: items free. */
570 u_int32_t uth_zone_free; /* Zone: items free. */
571 u_int32_t uth_bucketsize; /* Zone: desired bucket size. */
572 u_int32_t uth_zone_flags; /* Zone: flags. */
573 u_int64_t uth_allocs; /* Zone: number of allocations. */
574 u_int64_t uth_frees; /* Zone: number of frees. */
575 u_int64_t uth_fails; /* Zone: number of alloc failures. */
576 u_int64_t _uth_reserved1[3]; /* Reserved. */
577};
578
579struct uma_percpu_stat {
543 */
544#define UMA_STREAM_VERSION 0x00000001
545struct uma_stream_header {
546 u_int32_t ush_version; /* Stream format version. */
547 u_int32_t ush_maxcpus; /* Value of MAXCPU for stream. */
548 u_int32_t ush_count; /* Number of records. */
549 u_int32_t _ush_pad; /* Pad/reserved field. */
550};
551
552#define UTH_MAX_NAME 32
553#define UTH_ZONE_SECONDARY 0x00000001
554struct uma_type_header {
555 /*
556 * Static per-zone data, some extracted from the supporting keg.
557 */
558 char uth_name[UTH_MAX_NAME];
559 u_int32_t uth_align; /* Keg: alignment. */
560 u_int32_t uth_size; /* Keg: requested size of item. */
561 u_int32_t uth_rsize; /* Keg: real size of item. */
562 u_int32_t uth_maxpages; /* Keg: maximum number of pages. */
563 u_int32_t uth_limit; /* Keg: max items to allocate. */
564
565 /*
566 * Current dynamic zone/keg-derived statistics.
567 */
568 u_int32_t uth_pages; /* Keg: pages allocated. */
569 u_int32_t uth_keg_free; /* Keg: items free. */
570 u_int32_t uth_zone_free; /* Zone: items free. */
571 u_int32_t uth_bucketsize; /* Zone: desired bucket size. */
572 u_int32_t uth_zone_flags; /* Zone: flags. */
573 u_int64_t uth_allocs; /* Zone: number of allocations. */
574 u_int64_t uth_frees; /* Zone: number of frees. */
575 u_int64_t uth_fails; /* Zone: number of alloc failures. */
576 u_int64_t _uth_reserved1[3]; /* Reserved. */
577};
578
579struct uma_percpu_stat {
580 u_int64_t ups_allocs; /* Cache: number of alloctions. */
580 u_int64_t ups_allocs; /* Cache: number of allocations. */
581 u_int64_t ups_frees; /* Cache: number of frees. */
582 u_int64_t ups_cache_free; /* Cache: free items in cache. */
583 u_int64_t _ups_reserved[5]; /* Reserved. */
584};
585
586#endif
581 u_int64_t ups_frees; /* Cache: number of frees. */
582 u_int64_t ups_cache_free; /* Cache: free items in cache. */
583 u_int64_t _ups_reserved[5]; /* Reserved. */
584};
585
586#endif