Deleted Added
full compact
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
3 * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
7 * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
8 * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
9 * DARPA CHATS research program.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33#include <sys/cdefs.h>
34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/geom/geom_mbr.c 118150 2003-07-29 10:09:13Z phk $");
34__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/geom/geom_mbr.c 119660 2003-09-01 20:45:32Z phk $");
35
36#include <sys/param.h>
37#include <sys/errno.h>
38#include <sys/endian.h>
39#include <sys/systm.h>
40#include <sys/kernel.h>
41#include <sys/malloc.h>
42#include <sys/bio.h>
43#include <sys/lock.h>
44#include <sys/mutex.h>
45
46#include <sys/diskmbr.h>
47#include <sys/sbuf.h>
48#include <geom/geom.h>
49#include <geom/geom_slice.h>
50
51#define MBR_CLASS_NAME "MBR"
52#define MBREXT_CLASS_NAME "MBREXT"
53
54static struct dos_partition historical_bogus_partition_table[NDOSPART] = {
55 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, },
56 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, },
57 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, },
58 { 0x80, 0, 1, 0, DOSPTYP_386BSD, 255, 255, 255, 0, 50000, },
59};
60
61static struct dos_partition historical_bogus_partition_table_fixed[NDOSPART] = {
62 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, },
63 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, },
64 { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, },
65 { 0x80, 0, 1, 0, DOSPTYP_386BSD, 254, 255, 255, 0, 50000, },
66};
67
68static void
69g_mbr_print(int i, struct dos_partition *dp)
70{
71
72 printf("[%d] f:%02x typ:%d", i, dp->dp_flag, dp->dp_typ);
73 printf(" s(CHS):%d/%d/%d", DPCYL(dp->dp_scyl, dp->dp_ssect),
74 dp->dp_shd, DPSECT(dp->dp_ssect));
75 printf(" e(CHS):%d/%d/%d", DPCYL(dp->dp_ecyl, dp->dp_esect),
76 dp->dp_ehd, DPSECT(dp->dp_esect));
77 printf(" s:%d l:%d\n", dp->dp_start, dp->dp_size);
78}
79
80struct g_mbr_softc {
81 int type [NDOSPART];
82 u_int sectorsize;
83 u_char sec0[512];
84};
85
86static int
87g_mbr_modify(struct g_geom *gp, struct g_mbr_softc *ms, u_char *sec0)
88{
89 int i, error;
90 off_t l[NDOSPART];
91 struct dos_partition ndp[NDOSPART], *dp;
92
93 g_topology_assert();
94
95 if (sec0[0x1fe] != 0x55 && sec0[0x1ff] != 0xaa)
96 return (EBUSY);
97
98 dp = ndp;
99 for (i = 0; i < NDOSPART; i++) {
100 dos_partition_dec(
101 sec0 + DOSPARTOFF + i * sizeof(struct dos_partition),
102 dp + i);
103 if (bootverbose)
104 g_mbr_print(i, dp + i);
105 }
106 if ((!bcmp(dp, historical_bogus_partition_table,
107 sizeof historical_bogus_partition_table)) ||
108 (!bcmp(dp, historical_bogus_partition_table_fixed,
109 sizeof historical_bogus_partition_table_fixed))) {
110 /*
111 * We will not allow people to write these from "the inside",
112 * Since properly selfdestructing takes too much code. If
113 * people really want to do this, they cannot have any
114 * providers of this geom open, and in that case they can just
115 * as easily overwrite the MBR in the parent device.
116 */
117 return(EBUSY);
118 }
119 for (i = 0; i < NDOSPART; i++) {
120 /*
121 * A Protective MBR (PMBR) has a single partition of
122 * type 0xEE spanning the whole disk. Such a MBR
123 * protects a GPT on the disk from MBR tools that
124 * don't know anything about GPT. We're interpreting
125 * it a bit more loosely: any partition of type 0xEE
126 * is to be skipped as it doesn't contain any data
127 * that we should care about. We still allow other
128 * partitions to be present in the MBR. A PMBR will
129 * be handled correctly anyway.
130 */
131 if (dp[i].dp_typ == DOSPTYP_PMBR)
132 l[i] = 0;
133 else if (dp[i].dp_flag != 0 && dp[i].dp_flag != 0x80)
134 l[i] = 0;
135 else if (dp[i].dp_typ == 0)
136 l[i] = 0;
137 else
138 l[i] = (off_t)dp[i].dp_size * ms->sectorsize;
139 error = g_slice_config(gp, i, G_SLICE_CONFIG_CHECK,
140 (off_t)dp[i].dp_start * ms->sectorsize, l[i],
141 ms->sectorsize, "%ss%d", gp->name, 1 + i);
142 if (error)
143 return (error);
144 }
145 for (i = 0; i < NDOSPART; i++) {
146 ms->type[i] = dp[i].dp_typ;
147 g_slice_config(gp, i, G_SLICE_CONFIG_SET,
148 (off_t)dp[i].dp_start * ms->sectorsize, l[i],
149 ms->sectorsize, "%ss%d", gp->name, 1 + i);
150 }
151 bcopy(sec0, ms->sec0, 512);
152 return (0);
153}
154
155static void
156g_mbr_ioctl(void *arg, int flag)
155static int
156g_mbr_ioctl(struct g_provider *pp, u_long cmd, void *data, struct thread *td)
157{
158 struct bio *bp;
158 struct g_geom *gp;
160 struct g_slicer *gsp;
159 struct g_mbr_softc *ms;
162 struct g_ioctl *gio;
160 struct g_slicer *gsp;
161 struct g_consumer *cp;
164 u_char *sec0;
162 int error;
163
167 bp = arg;
168 if (flag == EV_CANCEL) {
169 g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
170 return;
171 }
172 gp = bp->bio_to->geom;
164 gp = pp->geom;
165 gsp = gp->softc;
166 ms = gsp->softc;
175 gio = (struct g_ioctl *)bp->bio_data;
167
177 /* The disklabel to set is the ioctl argument. */
178 sec0 = gio->data;
179
180 error = g_mbr_modify(gp, ms, sec0);
181 if (error) {
182 g_io_deliver(bp, error);
183 return;
168 switch(cmd) {
169 case DIOCSMBR: {
170 DROP_GIANT();
171 g_topology_lock();
172 /* Validate and modify our slicer instance to match. */
173 error = g_mbr_modify(gp, ms, data);
174 cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
175 error = g_write_data(cp, 0, data, 512);
176 g_topology_unlock();
177 PICKUP_GIANT();
178 return(error);
179 }
185 cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
186 error = g_write_data(cp, 0, sec0, 512);
187 g_io_deliver(bp, error);
180 default:
181 return (ENOIOCTL);
182 }
183}
184
190
185static int
186g_mbr_start(struct bio *bp)
187{
188 struct g_provider *pp;
189 struct g_geom *gp;
190 struct g_mbr_softc *mp;
191 struct g_slicer *gsp;
198 struct g_ioctl *gio;
199 int idx, error;
192 int idx;
193
194 pp = bp->bio_to;
195 idx = pp->index;
196 gp = pp->geom;
197 gsp = gp->softc;
198 mp = gsp->softc;
199 if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_GETATTR) {
200 if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "MBR::type", mp->type[idx]))
201 return (1);
202 if (g_handleattr_off_t(bp, "MBR::offset",
203 gsp->slices[idx].offset))
204 return (1);
205 }
206
214 /* We only handle ioctl(2) requests of the right format. */
215 if (strcmp(bp->bio_attribute, "GEOM::ioctl"))
216 return (0);
217 else if (bp->bio_length != sizeof(*gio))
218 return (0);
219
220 /* Get hold of the ioctl parameters. */
221 gio = (struct g_ioctl *)bp->bio_data;
222
223 switch (gio->cmd) {
224 case DIOCSMBR:
225 /*
226 * These we cannot do without the topology lock and some
227 * some I/O requests. Ask the event-handler to schedule
228 * us in a less restricted environment.
229 */
230 error = g_post_event(g_mbr_ioctl, bp, M_NOWAIT, gp, NULL);
231 if (error)
232 g_io_deliver(bp, error);
233 /*
234 * We must return non-zero to indicate that we will deal
235 * with this bio, even though we have not done so yet.
236 */
237 return (1);
238 default:
239 return (0);
240 }
207 return (0);
208}
209
210static void
211g_mbr_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp, struct g_consumer *cp __unused, struct g_provider *pp)
212{
213 struct g_mbr_softc *mp;
214 struct g_slicer *gsp;
215
216 gsp = gp->softc;
217 mp = gsp->softc;
218 g_slice_dumpconf(sb, indent, gp, cp, pp);
219 if (pp != NULL) {
220 if (indent == NULL)
221 sbuf_printf(sb, " ty %d", mp->type[pp->index]);
222 else
223 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<type>%d</type>\n", indent,
224 mp->type[pp->index]);
225 }
226}
227
228static struct g_geom *
229g_mbr_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int insist)
230{
231 struct g_geom *gp;
232 struct g_consumer *cp;
233 int error;
234 struct g_mbr_softc *ms;
235 u_int fwsectors, sectorsize;
236 u_char *buf;
237
238 g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "mbr_taste(%s,%s)", mp->name, pp->name);
239 g_topology_assert();
240 gp = g_slice_new(mp, NDOSPART, pp, &cp, &ms, sizeof *ms, g_mbr_start);
241 if (gp == NULL)
242 return (NULL);
243 g_topology_unlock();
244 gp->dumpconf = g_mbr_dumpconf;
245 gp->ioctl = g_mbr_ioctl;
246 do {
247 if (gp->rank != 2 && insist == 0)
248 break;
249 error = g_getattr("GEOM::fwsectors", cp, &fwsectors);
250 if (error)
251 fwsectors = 17;
252 sectorsize = cp->provider->sectorsize;
253 if (sectorsize < 512)
254 break;
255 ms->sectorsize = sectorsize;
256 buf = g_read_data(cp, 0, sectorsize, &error);
257 if (buf == NULL || error != 0)
258 break;
259 g_topology_lock();
260 g_mbr_modify(gp, ms, buf);
261 g_topology_unlock();
262 g_free(buf);
263 break;
264 } while (0);
265 g_topology_lock();
266 g_access_rel(cp, -1, 0, 0);
267 if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider)) {
268 g_slice_spoiled(cp);
269 return (NULL);
270 }
271 return (gp);
272}
273
274static struct g_class g_mbr_class = {
275 .name = MBR_CLASS_NAME,
276 .taste = g_mbr_taste,
277};
278
279DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_mbr_class, g_mbr);
280
281#define NDOSEXTPART 32
282struct g_mbrext_softc {
283 int type [NDOSEXTPART];
284};
285
286static int
287g_mbrext_start(struct bio *bp)
288{
289 struct g_provider *pp;
290 struct g_geom *gp;
291 struct g_mbrext_softc *mp;
292 struct g_slicer *gsp;
293 int idx;
294
295 pp = bp->bio_to;
296 idx = pp->index;
297 gp = pp->geom;
298 gsp = gp->softc;
299 mp = gsp->softc;
300 if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_GETATTR) {
301 if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "MBR::type", mp->type[idx]))
302 return (1);
303 }
304 return (0);
305}
306
307static void
308g_mbrext_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp, struct g_consumer *cp __unused, struct g_provider *pp)
309{
310 struct g_mbrext_softc *mp;
311 struct g_slicer *gsp;
312
313 g_slice_dumpconf(sb, indent, gp, cp, pp);
314 gsp = gp->softc;
315 mp = gsp->softc;
316 if (pp != NULL) {
317 if (indent == NULL)
318 sbuf_printf(sb, " ty %d", mp->type[pp->index]);
319 else
320 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<type>%d</type>\n", indent,
321 mp->type[pp->index]);
322 }
323}
324
325static struct g_geom *
326g_mbrext_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int insist __unused)
327{
328 struct g_geom *gp;
329 struct g_consumer *cp;
330 int error, i, slice;
331 struct g_mbrext_softc *ms;
332 off_t off;
333 u_char *buf;
334 struct dos_partition dp[4];
335 u_int fwsectors, sectorsize;
336
337 g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_mbrext_taste(%s,%s)", mp->name, pp->name);
338 g_topology_assert();
339 if (strcmp(pp->geom->class->name, MBR_CLASS_NAME))
340 return (NULL);
341 gp = g_slice_new(mp, NDOSEXTPART, pp, &cp, &ms, sizeof *ms,
342 g_mbrext_start);
343 if (gp == NULL)
344 return (NULL);
345 g_topology_unlock();
346 gp->dumpconf = g_mbrext_dumpconf;
347 off = 0;
348 slice = 0;
349 do {
350 error = g_getattr("MBR::type", cp, &i);
351 if (error || (i != DOSPTYP_EXT && i != DOSPTYP_EXTLBA))
352 break;
353 error = g_getattr("GEOM::fwsectors", cp, &fwsectors);
354 if (error)
355 fwsectors = 17;
356 sectorsize = cp->provider->sectorsize;
357 if (sectorsize != 512)
358 break;
359 for (;;) {
360 buf = g_read_data(cp, off, sectorsize, &error);
361 if (buf == NULL || error != 0)
362 break;
363 if (buf[0x1fe] != 0x55 && buf[0x1ff] != 0xaa) {
364 g_free(buf);
365 break;
366 }
367 for (i = 0; i < NDOSPART; i++)
368 dos_partition_dec(
369 buf + DOSPARTOFF +
370 i * sizeof(struct dos_partition), dp + i);
371 g_free(buf);
372 if (bootverbose) {
373 printf("MBREXT Slice %d on %s:\n",
374 slice + 5, gp->name);
375 g_mbr_print(0, dp);
376 g_mbr_print(1, dp + 1);
377 }
378 if ((dp[0].dp_flag & 0x7f) == 0 &&
379 dp[0].dp_size != 0 && dp[0].dp_typ != 0) {
380 g_topology_lock();
381 g_slice_config(gp, slice, G_SLICE_CONFIG_SET,
382 (((off_t)dp[0].dp_start) << 9ULL) + off,
383 ((off_t)dp[0].dp_size) << 9ULL,
384 sectorsize,
385 "%*.*s%d",
386 strlen(gp->name) - 1,
387 strlen(gp->name) - 1,
388 gp->name,
389 slice + 5);
390 g_topology_unlock();
391 ms->type[slice] = dp[0].dp_typ;
392 slice++;
393 }
394 if (dp[1].dp_flag != 0)
395 break;
396 if (dp[1].dp_typ != DOSPTYP_EXT &&
397 dp[1].dp_typ != DOSPTYP_EXTLBA)
398 break;
399 if (dp[1].dp_size == 0)
400 break;
401 off = ((off_t)dp[1].dp_start) << 9ULL;
402 }
403 break;
404 } while (0);
405 g_topology_lock();
406 g_access_rel(cp, -1, 0, 0);
407 if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider)) {
408 g_slice_spoiled(cp);
409 return (NULL);
410 }
411 return (gp);
412}
413
414
415static struct g_class g_mbrext_class = {
416 .name = MBREXT_CLASS_NAME,
417 .taste = g_mbrext_taste,
418};
419
420DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_mbrext_class, g_mbrext);