Deleted Added
full compact
msdosfs_lookup.c (144298) msdosfs_lookup.c (145006)
1/* $FreeBSD: head/sys/fs/msdosfs/msdosfs_lookup.c 144298 2005-03-29 13:04:00Z jeff $ */
1/* $FreeBSD: head/sys/fs/msdosfs/msdosfs_lookup.c 145006 2005-04-13 10:59:09Z jeff $ */
2/* $NetBSD: msdosfs_lookup.c,v 1.37 1997/11/17 15:36:54 ws Exp $ */
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
6 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
21 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
22 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
29 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
30 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
31 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
32 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
33 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35/*-
36 * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
37 *
38 * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
39 * it, and don't remove this notice.
40 *
41 * This software is provided "as is".
42 *
43 * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
44 * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
45 * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
46 * any damages caused by this software.
47 *
48 * October 1992
49 */
50
51#include <sys/param.h>
52#include <sys/systm.h>
53#include <sys/namei.h>
54#include <sys/bio.h>
55#include <sys/buf.h>
56#include <sys/vnode.h>
57#include <sys/mount.h>
58
59#include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
60#include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
61#include <fs/msdosfs/direntry.h>
62#include <fs/msdosfs/denode.h>
63#include <fs/msdosfs/fat.h>
64
65/*
66 * When we search a directory the blocks containing directory entries are
67 * read and examined. The directory entries contain information that would
68 * normally be in the inode of a unix filesystem. This means that some of
69 * a directory's contents may also be in memory resident denodes (sort of
70 * an inode). This can cause problems if we are searching while some other
71 * process is modifying a directory. To prevent one process from accessing
72 * incompletely modified directory information we depend upon being the
73 * sole owner of a directory block. bread/brelse provide this service.
74 * This being the case, when a process modifies a directory it must first
75 * acquire the disk block that contains the directory entry to be modified.
76 * Then update the disk block and the denode, and then write the disk block
77 * out to disk. This way disk blocks containing directory entries and in
78 * memory denode's will be in synch.
79 */
80int
81msdosfs_lookup(ap)
82 struct vop_cachedlookup_args /* {
83 struct vnode *a_dvp;
84 struct vnode **a_vpp;
85 struct componentname *a_cnp;
86 } */ *ap;
87{
88 struct vnode *vdp = ap->a_dvp;
89 struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
90 struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
91 daddr_t bn;
92 int error;
93 int slotcount;
94 int slotoffset = 0;
95 int frcn;
96 u_long cluster;
97 int blkoff;
98 int diroff;
99 int blsize;
100 int isadir; /* ~0 if found direntry is a directory */
101 u_long scn; /* starting cluster number */
102 struct vnode *pdp;
103 struct denode *dp;
104 struct denode *tdp;
105 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
106 struct buf *bp = 0;
107 struct direntry *dep = NULL;
108 u_char dosfilename[12];
109 int flags = cnp->cn_flags;
110 int nameiop = cnp->cn_nameiop;
111 struct thread *td = cnp->cn_thread;
112 int unlen;
113
114 int wincnt = 1;
115 int chksum = -1, chksum_ok;
116 int olddos = 1;
117
118#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
119 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): looking for %s\n", cnp->cn_nameptr);
120#endif
121 dp = VTODE(vdp);
122 pmp = dp->de_pmp;
123 *vpp = NULL;
124#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
125 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): vdp %p, dp %p, Attr %02x\n",
126 vdp, dp, dp->de_Attributes);
127#endif
128
129 /*
130 * If they are going after the . or .. entry in the root directory,
131 * they won't find it. DOS filesystems don't have them in the root
132 * directory. So, we fake it. deget() is in on this scam too.
133 */
134 if ((vdp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) && cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.' &&
135 (cnp->cn_namelen == 1 ||
136 (cnp->cn_namelen == 2 && cnp->cn_nameptr[1] == '.'))) {
137 isadir = ATTR_DIRECTORY;
138 scn = MSDOSFSROOT;
139#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
140 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): looking for . or .. in root directory\n");
141#endif
142 cluster = MSDOSFSROOT;
143 blkoff = MSDOSFSROOT_OFS;
144 goto foundroot;
145 }
146
147 switch (unix2dosfn((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, dosfilename,
148 cnp->cn_namelen, 0, pmp)) {
149 case 0:
150 return (EINVAL);
151 case 1:
152 break;
153 case 2:
154 wincnt = winSlotCnt((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr,
155 cnp->cn_namelen, pmp) + 1;
156 break;
157 case 3:
158 olddos = 0;
159 wincnt = winSlotCnt((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr,
160 cnp->cn_namelen, pmp) + 1;
161 break;
162 }
163 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME) {
164 wincnt = 1;
165 olddos = 1;
166 }
167 unlen = winLenFixup(cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen);
168
169 /*
170 * Suppress search for slots unless creating
171 * file and at end of pathname, in which case
172 * we watch for a place to put the new file in
173 * case it doesn't already exist.
174 */
175 slotcount = wincnt;
176 if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME) &&
177 (flags & ISLASTCN))
178 slotcount = 0;
179
180#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
181 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): dos version of filename %s, length %ld\n",
182 dosfilename, cnp->cn_namelen);
183#endif
184 /*
185 * Search the directory pointed at by vdp for the name pointed at
186 * by cnp->cn_nameptr.
187 */
188 tdp = NULL;
189 mbnambuf_init();
190 /*
191 * The outer loop ranges over the clusters that make up the
192 * directory. Note that the root directory is different from all
193 * other directories. It has a fixed number of blocks that are not
194 * part of the pool of allocatable clusters. So, we treat it a
195 * little differently. The root directory starts at "cluster" 0.
196 */
197 diroff = 0;
198 for (frcn = 0;; frcn++) {
199 error = pcbmap(dp, frcn, &bn, &cluster, &blsize);
200 if (error) {
201 if (error == E2BIG)
202 break;
203 return (error);
204 }
205 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
206 if (error) {
207 brelse(bp);
208 return (error);
209 }
210 for (blkoff = 0; blkoff < blsize;
211 blkoff += sizeof(struct direntry),
212 diroff += sizeof(struct direntry)) {
213 dep = (struct direntry *)(bp->b_data + blkoff);
214 /*
215 * If the slot is empty and we are still looking
216 * for an empty then remember this one. If the
217 * slot is not empty then check to see if it
218 * matches what we are looking for. If the slot
219 * has never been filled with anything, then the
220 * remainder of the directory has never been used,
221 * so there is no point in searching it.
222 */
223 if (dep->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY ||
224 dep->deName[0] == SLOT_DELETED) {
225 /*
226 * Drop memory of previous long matches
227 */
228 chksum = -1;
229 mbnambuf_init();
230
231 if (slotcount < wincnt) {
232 slotcount++;
233 slotoffset = diroff;
234 }
235 if (dep->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
236 brelse(bp);
237 goto notfound;
238 }
239 } else {
240 /*
241 * If there wasn't enough space for our winentries,
242 * forget about the empty space
243 */
244 if (slotcount < wincnt)
245 slotcount = 0;
246
247 /*
248 * Check for Win95 long filename entry
249 */
250 if (dep->deAttributes == ATTR_WIN95) {
251 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME)
252 continue;
253
254 chksum = win2unixfn((struct winentry *)dep,
255 chksum,
256 pmp);
257 continue;
258 }
259
260 chksum = winChkName((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr,
261 unlen,
262 chksum,
263 pmp);
264 if (chksum == -2) {
265 chksum = -1;
266 continue;
267 }
268
269 /*
270 * Ignore volume labels (anywhere, not just
271 * the root directory).
272 */
273 if (dep->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME) {
274 chksum = -1;
275 continue;
276 }
277
278 /*
279 * Check for a checksum or name match
280 */
281 chksum_ok = (chksum == winChksum(dep->deName));
282 if (!chksum_ok
283 && (!olddos || bcmp(dosfilename, dep->deName, 11))) {
284 chksum = -1;
285 continue;
286 }
287#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
288 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): match blkoff %d, diroff %d\n",
289 blkoff, diroff);
290#endif
291 /*
292 * Remember where this directory
293 * entry came from for whoever did
294 * this lookup.
295 */
296 dp->de_fndoffset = diroff;
297 if (chksum_ok && nameiop == RENAME) {
298 /*
299 * Target had correct long name
300 * directory entries, reuse them
301 * as needed.
302 */
303 dp->de_fndcnt = wincnt - 1;
304 } else {
305 /*
306 * Long name directory entries
307 * not present or corrupt, can only
308 * reuse dos directory entry.
309 */
310 dp->de_fndcnt = 0;
311 }
312
313 goto found;
314 }
315 } /* for (blkoff = 0; .... */
316 /*
317 * Release the buffer holding the directory cluster just
318 * searched.
319 */
320 brelse(bp);
321 } /* for (frcn = 0; ; frcn++) */
322
323notfound:
324 /*
325 * We hold no disk buffers at this point.
326 */
327
328 /*
329 * Fixup the slot description to point to the place where
330 * we might put the new DOS direntry (putting the Win95
331 * long name entries before that)
332 */
333 if (!slotcount) {
334 slotcount = 1;
335 slotoffset = diroff;
336 }
337 if (wincnt > slotcount)
338 slotoffset += sizeof(struct direntry) * (wincnt - slotcount);
339
340 /*
341 * If we get here we didn't find the entry we were looking for. But
342 * that's ok if we are creating or renaming and are at the end of
343 * the pathname and the directory hasn't been removed.
344 */
345#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
346 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): op %d, refcnt %ld\n",
347 nameiop, dp->de_refcnt);
348 printf(" slotcount %d, slotoffset %d\n",
349 slotcount, slotoffset);
350#endif
351 if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME) &&
352 (flags & ISLASTCN) && dp->de_refcnt != 0) {
353 /*
354 * Access for write is interpreted as allowing
355 * creation of files in the directory.
356 */
357 error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_thread);
358 if (error)
359 return (error);
360 /*
361 * Return an indication of where the new directory
362 * entry should be put.
363 */
364 dp->de_fndoffset = slotoffset;
365 dp->de_fndcnt = wincnt - 1;
366
367 /*
368 * We return with the directory locked, so that
369 * the parameters we set up above will still be
370 * valid if we actually decide to do a direnter().
371 * We return ni_vp == NULL to indicate that the entry
372 * does not currently exist; we leave a pointer to
373 * the (locked) directory inode in ndp->ni_dvp.
374 * The pathname buffer is saved so that the name
375 * can be obtained later.
376 *
377 * NB - if the directory is unlocked, then this
378 * information cannot be used.
379 */
380 cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
381 return (EJUSTRETURN);
382 }
383 /*
384 * Insert name into cache (as non-existent) if appropriate.
385 */
386 if ((cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY) && nameiop != CREATE)
387 cache_enter(vdp, *vpp, cnp);
388 return (ENOENT);
389
390found:
391 /*
392 * NOTE: We still have the buffer with matched directory entry at
393 * this point.
394 */
395 isadir = dep->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY;
396 scn = getushort(dep->deStartCluster);
397 if (FAT32(pmp)) {
398 scn |= getushort(dep->deHighClust) << 16;
399 if (scn == pmp->pm_rootdirblk) {
400 /*
401 * There should actually be 0 here.
402 * Just ignore the error.
403 */
404 scn = MSDOSFSROOT;
405 }
406 }
407
408 if (isadir) {
409 cluster = scn;
410 if (cluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
411 blkoff = MSDOSFSROOT_OFS;
412 else
413 blkoff = 0;
414 } else if (cluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
415 blkoff = diroff;
416
417 /*
418 * Now release buf to allow deget to read the entry again.
419 * Reserving it here and giving it to deget could result
420 * in a deadlock.
421 */
422 brelse(bp);
423 bp = 0;
424
425foundroot:
426 /*
427 * If we entered at foundroot, then we are looking for the . or ..
428 * entry of the filesystems root directory. isadir and scn were
429 * setup before jumping here. And, bp is already null.
430 */
431 if (FAT32(pmp) && scn == MSDOSFSROOT)
432 scn = pmp->pm_rootdirblk;
433
434 /*
435 * If deleting, and at end of pathname, return
436 * parameters which can be used to remove file.
437 */
438 if (nameiop == DELETE && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
439 /*
440 * Don't allow deleting the root.
441 */
442 if (blkoff == MSDOSFSROOT_OFS)
443 return EROFS; /* really? XXX */
444
445 /*
446 * Write access to directory required to delete files.
447 */
448 error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_thread);
449 if (error)
450 return (error);
451
452 /*
453 * Return pointer to current entry in dp->i_offset.
454 * Save directory inode pointer in ndp->ni_dvp for dirremove().
455 */
456 if (dp->de_StartCluster == scn && isadir) { /* "." */
457 VREF(vdp);
458 *vpp = vdp;
459 return (0);
460 }
461 error = deget(pmp, cluster, blkoff, &tdp);
462 if (error)
463 return (error);
464 *vpp = DETOV(tdp);
465 return (0);
466 }
467
468 /*
469 * If rewriting (RENAME), return the inode and the
470 * information required to rewrite the present directory
471 * Must get inode of directory entry to verify it's a
472 * regular file, or empty directory.
473 */
474 if (nameiop == RENAME && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
475 if (blkoff == MSDOSFSROOT_OFS)
476 return EROFS; /* really? XXX */
477
478 error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_thread);
479 if (error)
480 return (error);
481
482 /*
483 * Careful about locking second inode.
484 * This can only occur if the target is ".".
485 */
486 if (dp->de_StartCluster == scn && isadir)
487 return (EISDIR);
488
489 if ((error = deget(pmp, cluster, blkoff, &tdp)) != 0)
490 return (error);
491 *vpp = DETOV(tdp);
492 cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
493 return (0);
494 }
495
496 /*
497 * Step through the translation in the name. We do not `vput' the
498 * directory because we may need it again if a symbolic link
499 * is relative to the current directory. Instead we save it
500 * unlocked as "pdp". We must get the target inode before unlocking
501 * the directory to insure that the inode will not be removed
502 * before we get it. We prevent deadlock by always fetching
503 * inodes from the root, moving down the directory tree. Thus
504 * when following backward pointers ".." we must unlock the
505 * parent directory before getting the requested directory.
506 * There is a potential race condition here if both the current
507 * and parent directories are removed before the VFS_VGET for the
508 * inode associated with ".." returns. We hope that this occurs
509 * infrequently since we cannot avoid this race condition without
510 * implementing a sophisticated deadlock detection algorithm.
511 * Note also that this simple deadlock detection scheme will not
512 * work if the filesystem has any hard links other than ".."
513 * that point backwards in the directory structure.
514 */
515 pdp = vdp;
516 if (flags & ISDOTDOT) {
517 VOP_UNLOCK(pdp, 0, td);
518 error = deget(pmp, cluster, blkoff, &tdp);
2/* $NetBSD: msdosfs_lookup.c,v 1.37 1997/11/17 15:36:54 ws Exp $ */
3
4/*-
5 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
6 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
7 * All rights reserved.
8 * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
21 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
22 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
29 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
30 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
31 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
32 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
33 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35/*-
36 * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
37 *
38 * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
39 * it, and don't remove this notice.
40 *
41 * This software is provided "as is".
42 *
43 * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
44 * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
45 * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
46 * any damages caused by this software.
47 *
48 * October 1992
49 */
50
51#include <sys/param.h>
52#include <sys/systm.h>
53#include <sys/namei.h>
54#include <sys/bio.h>
55#include <sys/buf.h>
56#include <sys/vnode.h>
57#include <sys/mount.h>
58
59#include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
60#include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
61#include <fs/msdosfs/direntry.h>
62#include <fs/msdosfs/denode.h>
63#include <fs/msdosfs/fat.h>
64
65/*
66 * When we search a directory the blocks containing directory entries are
67 * read and examined. The directory entries contain information that would
68 * normally be in the inode of a unix filesystem. This means that some of
69 * a directory's contents may also be in memory resident denodes (sort of
70 * an inode). This can cause problems if we are searching while some other
71 * process is modifying a directory. To prevent one process from accessing
72 * incompletely modified directory information we depend upon being the
73 * sole owner of a directory block. bread/brelse provide this service.
74 * This being the case, when a process modifies a directory it must first
75 * acquire the disk block that contains the directory entry to be modified.
76 * Then update the disk block and the denode, and then write the disk block
77 * out to disk. This way disk blocks containing directory entries and in
78 * memory denode's will be in synch.
79 */
80int
81msdosfs_lookup(ap)
82 struct vop_cachedlookup_args /* {
83 struct vnode *a_dvp;
84 struct vnode **a_vpp;
85 struct componentname *a_cnp;
86 } */ *ap;
87{
88 struct vnode *vdp = ap->a_dvp;
89 struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
90 struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
91 daddr_t bn;
92 int error;
93 int slotcount;
94 int slotoffset = 0;
95 int frcn;
96 u_long cluster;
97 int blkoff;
98 int diroff;
99 int blsize;
100 int isadir; /* ~0 if found direntry is a directory */
101 u_long scn; /* starting cluster number */
102 struct vnode *pdp;
103 struct denode *dp;
104 struct denode *tdp;
105 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
106 struct buf *bp = 0;
107 struct direntry *dep = NULL;
108 u_char dosfilename[12];
109 int flags = cnp->cn_flags;
110 int nameiop = cnp->cn_nameiop;
111 struct thread *td = cnp->cn_thread;
112 int unlen;
113
114 int wincnt = 1;
115 int chksum = -1, chksum_ok;
116 int olddos = 1;
117
118#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
119 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): looking for %s\n", cnp->cn_nameptr);
120#endif
121 dp = VTODE(vdp);
122 pmp = dp->de_pmp;
123 *vpp = NULL;
124#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
125 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): vdp %p, dp %p, Attr %02x\n",
126 vdp, dp, dp->de_Attributes);
127#endif
128
129 /*
130 * If they are going after the . or .. entry in the root directory,
131 * they won't find it. DOS filesystems don't have them in the root
132 * directory. So, we fake it. deget() is in on this scam too.
133 */
134 if ((vdp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) && cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.' &&
135 (cnp->cn_namelen == 1 ||
136 (cnp->cn_namelen == 2 && cnp->cn_nameptr[1] == '.'))) {
137 isadir = ATTR_DIRECTORY;
138 scn = MSDOSFSROOT;
139#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
140 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): looking for . or .. in root directory\n");
141#endif
142 cluster = MSDOSFSROOT;
143 blkoff = MSDOSFSROOT_OFS;
144 goto foundroot;
145 }
146
147 switch (unix2dosfn((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, dosfilename,
148 cnp->cn_namelen, 0, pmp)) {
149 case 0:
150 return (EINVAL);
151 case 1:
152 break;
153 case 2:
154 wincnt = winSlotCnt((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr,
155 cnp->cn_namelen, pmp) + 1;
156 break;
157 case 3:
158 olddos = 0;
159 wincnt = winSlotCnt((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr,
160 cnp->cn_namelen, pmp) + 1;
161 break;
162 }
163 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME) {
164 wincnt = 1;
165 olddos = 1;
166 }
167 unlen = winLenFixup(cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen);
168
169 /*
170 * Suppress search for slots unless creating
171 * file and at end of pathname, in which case
172 * we watch for a place to put the new file in
173 * case it doesn't already exist.
174 */
175 slotcount = wincnt;
176 if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME) &&
177 (flags & ISLASTCN))
178 slotcount = 0;
179
180#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
181 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): dos version of filename %s, length %ld\n",
182 dosfilename, cnp->cn_namelen);
183#endif
184 /*
185 * Search the directory pointed at by vdp for the name pointed at
186 * by cnp->cn_nameptr.
187 */
188 tdp = NULL;
189 mbnambuf_init();
190 /*
191 * The outer loop ranges over the clusters that make up the
192 * directory. Note that the root directory is different from all
193 * other directories. It has a fixed number of blocks that are not
194 * part of the pool of allocatable clusters. So, we treat it a
195 * little differently. The root directory starts at "cluster" 0.
196 */
197 diroff = 0;
198 for (frcn = 0;; frcn++) {
199 error = pcbmap(dp, frcn, &bn, &cluster, &blsize);
200 if (error) {
201 if (error == E2BIG)
202 break;
203 return (error);
204 }
205 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
206 if (error) {
207 brelse(bp);
208 return (error);
209 }
210 for (blkoff = 0; blkoff < blsize;
211 blkoff += sizeof(struct direntry),
212 diroff += sizeof(struct direntry)) {
213 dep = (struct direntry *)(bp->b_data + blkoff);
214 /*
215 * If the slot is empty and we are still looking
216 * for an empty then remember this one. If the
217 * slot is not empty then check to see if it
218 * matches what we are looking for. If the slot
219 * has never been filled with anything, then the
220 * remainder of the directory has never been used,
221 * so there is no point in searching it.
222 */
223 if (dep->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY ||
224 dep->deName[0] == SLOT_DELETED) {
225 /*
226 * Drop memory of previous long matches
227 */
228 chksum = -1;
229 mbnambuf_init();
230
231 if (slotcount < wincnt) {
232 slotcount++;
233 slotoffset = diroff;
234 }
235 if (dep->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
236 brelse(bp);
237 goto notfound;
238 }
239 } else {
240 /*
241 * If there wasn't enough space for our winentries,
242 * forget about the empty space
243 */
244 if (slotcount < wincnt)
245 slotcount = 0;
246
247 /*
248 * Check for Win95 long filename entry
249 */
250 if (dep->deAttributes == ATTR_WIN95) {
251 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME)
252 continue;
253
254 chksum = win2unixfn((struct winentry *)dep,
255 chksum,
256 pmp);
257 continue;
258 }
259
260 chksum = winChkName((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr,
261 unlen,
262 chksum,
263 pmp);
264 if (chksum == -2) {
265 chksum = -1;
266 continue;
267 }
268
269 /*
270 * Ignore volume labels (anywhere, not just
271 * the root directory).
272 */
273 if (dep->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME) {
274 chksum = -1;
275 continue;
276 }
277
278 /*
279 * Check for a checksum or name match
280 */
281 chksum_ok = (chksum == winChksum(dep->deName));
282 if (!chksum_ok
283 && (!olddos || bcmp(dosfilename, dep->deName, 11))) {
284 chksum = -1;
285 continue;
286 }
287#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
288 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): match blkoff %d, diroff %d\n",
289 blkoff, diroff);
290#endif
291 /*
292 * Remember where this directory
293 * entry came from for whoever did
294 * this lookup.
295 */
296 dp->de_fndoffset = diroff;
297 if (chksum_ok && nameiop == RENAME) {
298 /*
299 * Target had correct long name
300 * directory entries, reuse them
301 * as needed.
302 */
303 dp->de_fndcnt = wincnt - 1;
304 } else {
305 /*
306 * Long name directory entries
307 * not present or corrupt, can only
308 * reuse dos directory entry.
309 */
310 dp->de_fndcnt = 0;
311 }
312
313 goto found;
314 }
315 } /* for (blkoff = 0; .... */
316 /*
317 * Release the buffer holding the directory cluster just
318 * searched.
319 */
320 brelse(bp);
321 } /* for (frcn = 0; ; frcn++) */
322
323notfound:
324 /*
325 * We hold no disk buffers at this point.
326 */
327
328 /*
329 * Fixup the slot description to point to the place where
330 * we might put the new DOS direntry (putting the Win95
331 * long name entries before that)
332 */
333 if (!slotcount) {
334 slotcount = 1;
335 slotoffset = diroff;
336 }
337 if (wincnt > slotcount)
338 slotoffset += sizeof(struct direntry) * (wincnt - slotcount);
339
340 /*
341 * If we get here we didn't find the entry we were looking for. But
342 * that's ok if we are creating or renaming and are at the end of
343 * the pathname and the directory hasn't been removed.
344 */
345#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
346 printf("msdosfs_lookup(): op %d, refcnt %ld\n",
347 nameiop, dp->de_refcnt);
348 printf(" slotcount %d, slotoffset %d\n",
349 slotcount, slotoffset);
350#endif
351 if ((nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME) &&
352 (flags & ISLASTCN) && dp->de_refcnt != 0) {
353 /*
354 * Access for write is interpreted as allowing
355 * creation of files in the directory.
356 */
357 error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_thread);
358 if (error)
359 return (error);
360 /*
361 * Return an indication of where the new directory
362 * entry should be put.
363 */
364 dp->de_fndoffset = slotoffset;
365 dp->de_fndcnt = wincnt - 1;
366
367 /*
368 * We return with the directory locked, so that
369 * the parameters we set up above will still be
370 * valid if we actually decide to do a direnter().
371 * We return ni_vp == NULL to indicate that the entry
372 * does not currently exist; we leave a pointer to
373 * the (locked) directory inode in ndp->ni_dvp.
374 * The pathname buffer is saved so that the name
375 * can be obtained later.
376 *
377 * NB - if the directory is unlocked, then this
378 * information cannot be used.
379 */
380 cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
381 return (EJUSTRETURN);
382 }
383 /*
384 * Insert name into cache (as non-existent) if appropriate.
385 */
386 if ((cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY) && nameiop != CREATE)
387 cache_enter(vdp, *vpp, cnp);
388 return (ENOENT);
389
390found:
391 /*
392 * NOTE: We still have the buffer with matched directory entry at
393 * this point.
394 */
395 isadir = dep->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY;
396 scn = getushort(dep->deStartCluster);
397 if (FAT32(pmp)) {
398 scn |= getushort(dep->deHighClust) << 16;
399 if (scn == pmp->pm_rootdirblk) {
400 /*
401 * There should actually be 0 here.
402 * Just ignore the error.
403 */
404 scn = MSDOSFSROOT;
405 }
406 }
407
408 if (isadir) {
409 cluster = scn;
410 if (cluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
411 blkoff = MSDOSFSROOT_OFS;
412 else
413 blkoff = 0;
414 } else if (cluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
415 blkoff = diroff;
416
417 /*
418 * Now release buf to allow deget to read the entry again.
419 * Reserving it here and giving it to deget could result
420 * in a deadlock.
421 */
422 brelse(bp);
423 bp = 0;
424
425foundroot:
426 /*
427 * If we entered at foundroot, then we are looking for the . or ..
428 * entry of the filesystems root directory. isadir and scn were
429 * setup before jumping here. And, bp is already null.
430 */
431 if (FAT32(pmp) && scn == MSDOSFSROOT)
432 scn = pmp->pm_rootdirblk;
433
434 /*
435 * If deleting, and at end of pathname, return
436 * parameters which can be used to remove file.
437 */
438 if (nameiop == DELETE && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
439 /*
440 * Don't allow deleting the root.
441 */
442 if (blkoff == MSDOSFSROOT_OFS)
443 return EROFS; /* really? XXX */
444
445 /*
446 * Write access to directory required to delete files.
447 */
448 error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_thread);
449 if (error)
450 return (error);
451
452 /*
453 * Return pointer to current entry in dp->i_offset.
454 * Save directory inode pointer in ndp->ni_dvp for dirremove().
455 */
456 if (dp->de_StartCluster == scn && isadir) { /* "." */
457 VREF(vdp);
458 *vpp = vdp;
459 return (0);
460 }
461 error = deget(pmp, cluster, blkoff, &tdp);
462 if (error)
463 return (error);
464 *vpp = DETOV(tdp);
465 return (0);
466 }
467
468 /*
469 * If rewriting (RENAME), return the inode and the
470 * information required to rewrite the present directory
471 * Must get inode of directory entry to verify it's a
472 * regular file, or empty directory.
473 */
474 if (nameiop == RENAME && (flags & ISLASTCN)) {
475 if (blkoff == MSDOSFSROOT_OFS)
476 return EROFS; /* really? XXX */
477
478 error = VOP_ACCESS(vdp, VWRITE, cnp->cn_cred, cnp->cn_thread);
479 if (error)
480 return (error);
481
482 /*
483 * Careful about locking second inode.
484 * This can only occur if the target is ".".
485 */
486 if (dp->de_StartCluster == scn && isadir)
487 return (EISDIR);
488
489 if ((error = deget(pmp, cluster, blkoff, &tdp)) != 0)
490 return (error);
491 *vpp = DETOV(tdp);
492 cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
493 return (0);
494 }
495
496 /*
497 * Step through the translation in the name. We do not `vput' the
498 * directory because we may need it again if a symbolic link
499 * is relative to the current directory. Instead we save it
500 * unlocked as "pdp". We must get the target inode before unlocking
501 * the directory to insure that the inode will not be removed
502 * before we get it. We prevent deadlock by always fetching
503 * inodes from the root, moving down the directory tree. Thus
504 * when following backward pointers ".." we must unlock the
505 * parent directory before getting the requested directory.
506 * There is a potential race condition here if both the current
507 * and parent directories are removed before the VFS_VGET for the
508 * inode associated with ".." returns. We hope that this occurs
509 * infrequently since we cannot avoid this race condition without
510 * implementing a sophisticated deadlock detection algorithm.
511 * Note also that this simple deadlock detection scheme will not
512 * work if the filesystem has any hard links other than ".."
513 * that point backwards in the directory structure.
514 */
515 pdp = vdp;
516 if (flags & ISDOTDOT) {
517 VOP_UNLOCK(pdp, 0, td);
518 error = deget(pmp, cluster, blkoff, &tdp);
519 if (error) {
520 vn_lock(pdp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
519 vn_lock(pdp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
520 if (error)
521 return (error);
521 return (error);
522 }
523 *vpp = DETOV(tdp);
524 } else if (dp->de_StartCluster == scn && isadir) {
525 VREF(vdp); /* we want ourself, ie "." */
526 *vpp = vdp;
527 } else {
528 if ((error = deget(pmp, cluster, blkoff, &tdp)) != 0)
529 return (error);
530 *vpp = DETOV(tdp);
531 }
532
533 /*
534 * Insert name into cache if appropriate.
535 */
536 if (cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY)
537 cache_enter(vdp, *vpp, cnp);
538 return (0);
539}
540
541/*
542 * dep - directory entry to copy into the directory
543 * ddep - directory to add to
544 * depp - return the address of the denode for the created directory entry
545 * if depp != 0
546 * cnp - componentname needed for Win95 long filenames
547 */
548int
549createde(dep, ddep, depp, cnp)
550 struct denode *dep;
551 struct denode *ddep;
552 struct denode **depp;
553 struct componentname *cnp;
554{
555 int error;
556 u_long dirclust, diroffset;
557 struct direntry *ndep;
558 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = ddep->de_pmp;
559 struct buf *bp;
560 daddr_t bn;
561 int blsize;
562
563#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
564 printf("createde(dep %p, ddep %p, depp %p, cnp %p)\n",
565 dep, ddep, depp, cnp);
566#endif
567
568 /*
569 * If no space left in the directory then allocate another cluster
570 * and chain it onto the end of the file. There is one exception
571 * to this. That is, if the root directory has no more space it
572 * can NOT be expanded. extendfile() checks for and fails attempts
573 * to extend the root directory. We just return an error in that
574 * case.
575 */
576 if (ddep->de_fndoffset >= ddep->de_FileSize) {
577 diroffset = ddep->de_fndoffset + sizeof(struct direntry)
578 - ddep->de_FileSize;
579 dirclust = de_clcount(pmp, diroffset);
580 error = extendfile(ddep, dirclust, 0, 0, DE_CLEAR);
581 if (error) {
582 (void)detrunc(ddep, ddep->de_FileSize, 0, NOCRED, NULL);
583 return error;
584 }
585
586 /*
587 * Update the size of the directory
588 */
589 ddep->de_FileSize += de_cn2off(pmp, dirclust);
590 }
591
592 /*
593 * We just read in the cluster with space. Copy the new directory
594 * entry in. Then write it to disk. NOTE: DOS directories
595 * do not get smaller as clusters are emptied.
596 */
597 error = pcbmap(ddep, de_cluster(pmp, ddep->de_fndoffset),
598 &bn, &dirclust, &blsize);
599 if (error)
600 return error;
601 diroffset = ddep->de_fndoffset;
602 if (dirclust != MSDOSFSROOT)
603 diroffset &= pmp->pm_crbomask;
604 if ((error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0) {
605 brelse(bp);
606 return error;
607 }
608 ndep = bptoep(pmp, bp, ddep->de_fndoffset);
609
610 DE_EXTERNALIZE(ndep, dep);
611
612 /*
613 * Now write the Win95 long name
614 */
615 if (ddep->de_fndcnt > 0) {
616 u_int8_t chksum = winChksum(ndep->deName);
617 const u_char *un = (const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr;
618 int unlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
619 int cnt = 1;
620
621 while (--ddep->de_fndcnt >= 0) {
622 if (!(ddep->de_fndoffset & pmp->pm_crbomask)) {
623 if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
624 return error;
625
626 ddep->de_fndoffset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
627 error = pcbmap(ddep,
628 de_cluster(pmp,
629 ddep->de_fndoffset),
630 &bn, 0, &blsize);
631 if (error)
632 return error;
633
634 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize,
635 NOCRED, &bp);
636 if (error) {
637 brelse(bp);
638 return error;
639 }
640 ndep = bptoep(pmp, bp, ddep->de_fndoffset);
641 } else {
642 ndep--;
643 ddep->de_fndoffset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
644 }
645 if (!unix2winfn(un, unlen, (struct winentry *)ndep,
646 cnt++, chksum, pmp))
647 break;
648 }
649 }
650
651 if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
652 return error;
653
654 /*
655 * If they want us to return with the denode gotten.
656 */
657 if (depp) {
658 if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
659 dirclust = dep->de_StartCluster;
660 if (FAT32(pmp) && dirclust == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
661 dirclust = MSDOSFSROOT;
662 if (dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
663 diroffset = MSDOSFSROOT_OFS;
664 else
665 diroffset = 0;
666 }
667 return deget(pmp, dirclust, diroffset, depp);
668 }
669
670 return 0;
671}
672
673/*
674 * Be sure a directory is empty except for "." and "..". Return 1 if empty,
675 * return 0 if not empty or error.
676 */
677int
678dosdirempty(dep)
679 struct denode *dep;
680{
681 int blsize;
682 int error;
683 u_long cn;
684 daddr_t bn;
685 struct buf *bp;
686 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
687 struct direntry *dentp;
688
689 /*
690 * Since the filesize field in directory entries for a directory is
691 * zero, we just have to feel our way through the directory until
692 * we hit end of file.
693 */
694 for (cn = 0;; cn++) {
695 if ((error = pcbmap(dep, cn, &bn, 0, &blsize)) != 0) {
696 if (error == E2BIG)
697 return (1); /* it's empty */
698 return (0);
699 }
700 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
701 if (error) {
702 brelse(bp);
703 return (0);
704 }
705 for (dentp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
706 (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + blsize;
707 dentp++) {
708 if (dentp->deName[0] != SLOT_DELETED &&
709 (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME) == 0) {
710 /*
711 * In dos directories an entry whose name
712 * starts with SLOT_EMPTY (0) starts the
713 * beginning of the unused part of the
714 * directory, so we can just return that it
715 * is empty.
716 */
717 if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
718 brelse(bp);
719 return (1);
720 }
721 /*
722 * Any names other than "." and ".." in a
723 * directory mean it is not empty.
724 */
725 if (bcmp(dentp->deName, ". ", 11) &&
726 bcmp(dentp->deName, ".. ", 11)) {
727 brelse(bp);
728#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
729 printf("dosdirempty(): entry found %02x, %02x\n",
730 dentp->deName[0], dentp->deName[1]);
731#endif
732 return (0); /* not empty */
733 }
734 }
735 }
736 brelse(bp);
737 }
738 /* NOTREACHED */
739}
740
741/*
742 * Check to see if the directory described by target is in some
743 * subdirectory of source. This prevents something like the following from
744 * succeeding and leaving a bunch or files and directories orphaned. mv
745 * /a/b/c /a/b/c/d/e/f Where c and f are directories.
746 *
747 * source - the inode for /a/b/c
748 * target - the inode for /a/b/c/d/e/f
749 *
750 * Returns 0 if target is NOT a subdirectory of source.
751 * Otherwise returns a non-zero error number.
752 * The target inode is always unlocked on return.
753 */
754int
755doscheckpath(source, target)
756 struct denode *source;
757 struct denode *target;
758{
759 daddr_t scn;
760 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
761 struct direntry *ep;
762 struct denode *dep;
763 struct buf *bp = NULL;
764 int error = 0;
765
766 dep = target;
767 if ((target->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0 ||
768 (source->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0) {
769 error = ENOTDIR;
770 goto out;
771 }
772 if (dep->de_StartCluster == source->de_StartCluster) {
773 error = EEXIST;
774 goto out;
775 }
776 if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
777 goto out;
778 pmp = dep->de_pmp;
779#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
780 if (pmp != source->de_pmp)
781 panic("doscheckpath: source and target on different filesystems");
782#endif
783 if (FAT32(pmp) && dep->de_StartCluster == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
784 goto out;
785
786 for (;;) {
787 if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0) {
788 error = ENOTDIR;
789 break;
790 }
791 scn = dep->de_StartCluster;
792 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, cntobn(pmp, scn),
793 pmp->pm_bpcluster, NOCRED, &bp);
794 if (error)
795 break;
796
797 ep = (struct direntry *) bp->b_data + 1;
798 if ((ep->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0 ||
799 bcmp(ep->deName, ".. ", 11) != 0) {
800 error = ENOTDIR;
801 break;
802 }
803 scn = getushort(ep->deStartCluster);
804 if (FAT32(pmp))
805 scn |= getushort(ep->deHighClust) << 16;
806
807 if (scn == source->de_StartCluster) {
808 error = EINVAL;
809 break;
810 }
811 if (scn == MSDOSFSROOT)
812 break;
813 if (FAT32(pmp) && scn == pmp->pm_rootdirblk) {
814 /*
815 * scn should be 0 in this case,
816 * but we silently ignore the error.
817 */
818 break;
819 }
820
821 vput(DETOV(dep));
822 brelse(bp);
823 bp = NULL;
824 /* NOTE: deget() clears dep on error */
825 if ((error = deget(pmp, scn, 0, &dep)) != 0)
826 break;
827 }
828out:;
829 if (bp)
830 brelse(bp);
831 if (error == ENOTDIR)
832 printf("doscheckpath(): .. not a directory?\n");
833 if (dep != NULL)
834 vput(DETOV(dep));
835 return (error);
836}
837
838/*
839 * Read in the disk block containing the directory entry (dirclu, dirofs)
840 * and return the address of the buf header, and the address of the
841 * directory entry within the block.
842 */
843int
844readep(pmp, dirclust, diroffset, bpp, epp)
845 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
846 u_long dirclust, diroffset;
847 struct buf **bpp;
848 struct direntry **epp;
849{
850 int error;
851 daddr_t bn;
852 int blsize;
853
854 blsize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
855 if (dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT
856 && de_blk(pmp, diroffset + blsize) > pmp->pm_rootdirsize)
857 blsize = de_bn2off(pmp, pmp->pm_rootdirsize) & pmp->pm_crbomask;
858 bn = detobn(pmp, dirclust, diroffset);
859 if ((error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, bpp)) != 0) {
860 brelse(*bpp);
861 *bpp = NULL;
862 return (error);
863 }
864 if (epp)
865 *epp = bptoep(pmp, *bpp, diroffset);
866 return (0);
867}
868
869/*
870 * Read in the disk block containing the directory entry dep came from and
871 * return the address of the buf header, and the address of the directory
872 * entry within the block.
873 */
874int
875readde(dep, bpp, epp)
876 struct denode *dep;
877 struct buf **bpp;
878 struct direntry **epp;
879{
880
881 return (readep(dep->de_pmp, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset,
882 bpp, epp));
883}
884
885/*
886 * Remove a directory entry. At this point the file represented by the
887 * directory entry to be removed is still full length until noone has it
888 * open. When the file no longer being used msdosfs_inactive() is called
889 * and will truncate the file to 0 length. When the vnode containing the
890 * denode is needed for some other purpose by VFS it will call
891 * msdosfs_reclaim() which will remove the denode from the denode cache.
892 */
893int
894removede(pdep, dep)
895 struct denode *pdep; /* directory where the entry is removed */
896 struct denode *dep; /* file to be removed */
897{
898 int error;
899 struct direntry *ep;
900 struct buf *bp;
901 daddr_t bn;
902 int blsize;
903 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = pdep->de_pmp;
904 u_long offset = pdep->de_fndoffset;
905
906#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
907 printf("removede(): filename %s, dep %p, offset %08lx\n",
908 dep->de_Name, dep, offset);
909#endif
910
911 dep->de_refcnt--;
912 offset += sizeof(struct direntry);
913 do {
914 offset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
915 error = pcbmap(pdep, de_cluster(pmp, offset), &bn, 0, &blsize);
916 if (error)
917 return error;
918 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
919 if (error) {
920 brelse(bp);
921 return error;
922 }
923 ep = bptoep(pmp, bp, offset);
924 /*
925 * Check whether, if we came here the second time, i.e.
926 * when underflowing into the previous block, the last
927 * entry in this block is a longfilename entry, too.
928 */
929 if (ep->deAttributes != ATTR_WIN95
930 && offset != pdep->de_fndoffset) {
931 brelse(bp);
932 break;
933 }
934 offset += sizeof(struct direntry);
935 while (1) {
936 /*
937 * We are a bit agressive here in that we delete any Win95
938 * entries preceding this entry, not just the ones we "own".
939 * Since these presumably aren't valid anyway,
940 * there should be no harm.
941 */
942 offset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
943 ep--->deName[0] = SLOT_DELETED;
944 if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95)
945 || !(offset & pmp->pm_crbomask)
946 || ep->deAttributes != ATTR_WIN95)
947 break;
948 }
949 if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
950 return error;
951 } while (!(pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95)
952 && !(offset & pmp->pm_crbomask)
953 && offset);
954 return 0;
955}
956
957/*
958 * Create a unique DOS name in dvp
959 */
960int
961uniqdosname(dep, cnp, cp)
962 struct denode *dep;
963 struct componentname *cnp;
964 u_char *cp;
965{
966 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
967 struct direntry *dentp;
968 int gen;
969 int blsize;
970 u_long cn;
971 daddr_t bn;
972 struct buf *bp;
973 int error;
974
975 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME)
976 return (unix2dosfn((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, cp,
977 cnp->cn_namelen, 0, pmp) ? 0 : EINVAL);
978
979 for (gen = 1;; gen++) {
980 /*
981 * Generate DOS name with generation number
982 */
983 if (!unix2dosfn((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, cp,
984 cnp->cn_namelen, gen, pmp))
985 return gen == 1 ? EINVAL : EEXIST;
986
987 /*
988 * Now look for a dir entry with this exact name
989 */
990 for (cn = error = 0; !error; cn++) {
991 if ((error = pcbmap(dep, cn, &bn, 0, &blsize)) != 0) {
992 if (error == E2BIG) /* EOF reached and not found */
993 return 0;
994 return error;
995 }
996 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
997 if (error) {
998 brelse(bp);
999 return error;
1000 }
1001 for (dentp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
1002 (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + blsize;
1003 dentp++) {
1004 if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
1005 /*
1006 * Last used entry and not found
1007 */
1008 brelse(bp);
1009 return 0;
1010 }
1011 /*
1012 * Ignore volume labels and Win95 entries
1013 */
1014 if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME)
1015 continue;
1016 if (!bcmp(dentp->deName, cp, 11)) {
1017 error = EEXIST;
1018 break;
1019 }
1020 }
1021 brelse(bp);
1022 }
1023 }
1024}
1025
1026/*
1027 * Find any Win'95 long filename entry in directory dep
1028 */
1029int
1030findwin95(dep)
1031 struct denode *dep;
1032{
1033 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
1034 struct direntry *dentp;
1035 int blsize, win95;
1036 u_long cn;
1037 daddr_t bn;
1038 struct buf *bp;
1039
1040 win95 = 1;
1041 /*
1042 * Read through the directory looking for Win'95 entries
1043 * Note: Error currently handled just as EOF XXX
1044 */
1045 for (cn = 0;; cn++) {
1046 if (pcbmap(dep, cn, &bn, 0, &blsize))
1047 return (win95);
1048 if (bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp)) {
1049 brelse(bp);
1050 return (win95);
1051 }
1052 for (dentp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
1053 (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + blsize;
1054 dentp++) {
1055 if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
1056 /*
1057 * Last used entry and not found
1058 */
1059 brelse(bp);
1060 return (win95);
1061 }
1062 if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_DELETED) {
1063 /*
1064 * Ignore deleted files
1065 * Note: might be an indication of Win'95 anyway XXX
1066 */
1067 continue;
1068 }
1069 if (dentp->deAttributes == ATTR_WIN95) {
1070 brelse(bp);
1071 return 1;
1072 }
1073 win95 = 0;
1074 }
1075 brelse(bp);
1076 }
1077}
522 *vpp = DETOV(tdp);
523 } else if (dp->de_StartCluster == scn && isadir) {
524 VREF(vdp); /* we want ourself, ie "." */
525 *vpp = vdp;
526 } else {
527 if ((error = deget(pmp, cluster, blkoff, &tdp)) != 0)
528 return (error);
529 *vpp = DETOV(tdp);
530 }
531
532 /*
533 * Insert name into cache if appropriate.
534 */
535 if (cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY)
536 cache_enter(vdp, *vpp, cnp);
537 return (0);
538}
539
540/*
541 * dep - directory entry to copy into the directory
542 * ddep - directory to add to
543 * depp - return the address of the denode for the created directory entry
544 * if depp != 0
545 * cnp - componentname needed for Win95 long filenames
546 */
547int
548createde(dep, ddep, depp, cnp)
549 struct denode *dep;
550 struct denode *ddep;
551 struct denode **depp;
552 struct componentname *cnp;
553{
554 int error;
555 u_long dirclust, diroffset;
556 struct direntry *ndep;
557 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = ddep->de_pmp;
558 struct buf *bp;
559 daddr_t bn;
560 int blsize;
561
562#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
563 printf("createde(dep %p, ddep %p, depp %p, cnp %p)\n",
564 dep, ddep, depp, cnp);
565#endif
566
567 /*
568 * If no space left in the directory then allocate another cluster
569 * and chain it onto the end of the file. There is one exception
570 * to this. That is, if the root directory has no more space it
571 * can NOT be expanded. extendfile() checks for and fails attempts
572 * to extend the root directory. We just return an error in that
573 * case.
574 */
575 if (ddep->de_fndoffset >= ddep->de_FileSize) {
576 diroffset = ddep->de_fndoffset + sizeof(struct direntry)
577 - ddep->de_FileSize;
578 dirclust = de_clcount(pmp, diroffset);
579 error = extendfile(ddep, dirclust, 0, 0, DE_CLEAR);
580 if (error) {
581 (void)detrunc(ddep, ddep->de_FileSize, 0, NOCRED, NULL);
582 return error;
583 }
584
585 /*
586 * Update the size of the directory
587 */
588 ddep->de_FileSize += de_cn2off(pmp, dirclust);
589 }
590
591 /*
592 * We just read in the cluster with space. Copy the new directory
593 * entry in. Then write it to disk. NOTE: DOS directories
594 * do not get smaller as clusters are emptied.
595 */
596 error = pcbmap(ddep, de_cluster(pmp, ddep->de_fndoffset),
597 &bn, &dirclust, &blsize);
598 if (error)
599 return error;
600 diroffset = ddep->de_fndoffset;
601 if (dirclust != MSDOSFSROOT)
602 diroffset &= pmp->pm_crbomask;
603 if ((error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0) {
604 brelse(bp);
605 return error;
606 }
607 ndep = bptoep(pmp, bp, ddep->de_fndoffset);
608
609 DE_EXTERNALIZE(ndep, dep);
610
611 /*
612 * Now write the Win95 long name
613 */
614 if (ddep->de_fndcnt > 0) {
615 u_int8_t chksum = winChksum(ndep->deName);
616 const u_char *un = (const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr;
617 int unlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
618 int cnt = 1;
619
620 while (--ddep->de_fndcnt >= 0) {
621 if (!(ddep->de_fndoffset & pmp->pm_crbomask)) {
622 if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
623 return error;
624
625 ddep->de_fndoffset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
626 error = pcbmap(ddep,
627 de_cluster(pmp,
628 ddep->de_fndoffset),
629 &bn, 0, &blsize);
630 if (error)
631 return error;
632
633 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize,
634 NOCRED, &bp);
635 if (error) {
636 brelse(bp);
637 return error;
638 }
639 ndep = bptoep(pmp, bp, ddep->de_fndoffset);
640 } else {
641 ndep--;
642 ddep->de_fndoffset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
643 }
644 if (!unix2winfn(un, unlen, (struct winentry *)ndep,
645 cnt++, chksum, pmp))
646 break;
647 }
648 }
649
650 if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
651 return error;
652
653 /*
654 * If they want us to return with the denode gotten.
655 */
656 if (depp) {
657 if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
658 dirclust = dep->de_StartCluster;
659 if (FAT32(pmp) && dirclust == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
660 dirclust = MSDOSFSROOT;
661 if (dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
662 diroffset = MSDOSFSROOT_OFS;
663 else
664 diroffset = 0;
665 }
666 return deget(pmp, dirclust, diroffset, depp);
667 }
668
669 return 0;
670}
671
672/*
673 * Be sure a directory is empty except for "." and "..". Return 1 if empty,
674 * return 0 if not empty or error.
675 */
676int
677dosdirempty(dep)
678 struct denode *dep;
679{
680 int blsize;
681 int error;
682 u_long cn;
683 daddr_t bn;
684 struct buf *bp;
685 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
686 struct direntry *dentp;
687
688 /*
689 * Since the filesize field in directory entries for a directory is
690 * zero, we just have to feel our way through the directory until
691 * we hit end of file.
692 */
693 for (cn = 0;; cn++) {
694 if ((error = pcbmap(dep, cn, &bn, 0, &blsize)) != 0) {
695 if (error == E2BIG)
696 return (1); /* it's empty */
697 return (0);
698 }
699 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
700 if (error) {
701 brelse(bp);
702 return (0);
703 }
704 for (dentp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
705 (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + blsize;
706 dentp++) {
707 if (dentp->deName[0] != SLOT_DELETED &&
708 (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME) == 0) {
709 /*
710 * In dos directories an entry whose name
711 * starts with SLOT_EMPTY (0) starts the
712 * beginning of the unused part of the
713 * directory, so we can just return that it
714 * is empty.
715 */
716 if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
717 brelse(bp);
718 return (1);
719 }
720 /*
721 * Any names other than "." and ".." in a
722 * directory mean it is not empty.
723 */
724 if (bcmp(dentp->deName, ". ", 11) &&
725 bcmp(dentp->deName, ".. ", 11)) {
726 brelse(bp);
727#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
728 printf("dosdirempty(): entry found %02x, %02x\n",
729 dentp->deName[0], dentp->deName[1]);
730#endif
731 return (0); /* not empty */
732 }
733 }
734 }
735 brelse(bp);
736 }
737 /* NOTREACHED */
738}
739
740/*
741 * Check to see if the directory described by target is in some
742 * subdirectory of source. This prevents something like the following from
743 * succeeding and leaving a bunch or files and directories orphaned. mv
744 * /a/b/c /a/b/c/d/e/f Where c and f are directories.
745 *
746 * source - the inode for /a/b/c
747 * target - the inode for /a/b/c/d/e/f
748 *
749 * Returns 0 if target is NOT a subdirectory of source.
750 * Otherwise returns a non-zero error number.
751 * The target inode is always unlocked on return.
752 */
753int
754doscheckpath(source, target)
755 struct denode *source;
756 struct denode *target;
757{
758 daddr_t scn;
759 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
760 struct direntry *ep;
761 struct denode *dep;
762 struct buf *bp = NULL;
763 int error = 0;
764
765 dep = target;
766 if ((target->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0 ||
767 (source->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0) {
768 error = ENOTDIR;
769 goto out;
770 }
771 if (dep->de_StartCluster == source->de_StartCluster) {
772 error = EEXIST;
773 goto out;
774 }
775 if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
776 goto out;
777 pmp = dep->de_pmp;
778#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
779 if (pmp != source->de_pmp)
780 panic("doscheckpath: source and target on different filesystems");
781#endif
782 if (FAT32(pmp) && dep->de_StartCluster == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
783 goto out;
784
785 for (;;) {
786 if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0) {
787 error = ENOTDIR;
788 break;
789 }
790 scn = dep->de_StartCluster;
791 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, cntobn(pmp, scn),
792 pmp->pm_bpcluster, NOCRED, &bp);
793 if (error)
794 break;
795
796 ep = (struct direntry *) bp->b_data + 1;
797 if ((ep->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0 ||
798 bcmp(ep->deName, ".. ", 11) != 0) {
799 error = ENOTDIR;
800 break;
801 }
802 scn = getushort(ep->deStartCluster);
803 if (FAT32(pmp))
804 scn |= getushort(ep->deHighClust) << 16;
805
806 if (scn == source->de_StartCluster) {
807 error = EINVAL;
808 break;
809 }
810 if (scn == MSDOSFSROOT)
811 break;
812 if (FAT32(pmp) && scn == pmp->pm_rootdirblk) {
813 /*
814 * scn should be 0 in this case,
815 * but we silently ignore the error.
816 */
817 break;
818 }
819
820 vput(DETOV(dep));
821 brelse(bp);
822 bp = NULL;
823 /* NOTE: deget() clears dep on error */
824 if ((error = deget(pmp, scn, 0, &dep)) != 0)
825 break;
826 }
827out:;
828 if (bp)
829 brelse(bp);
830 if (error == ENOTDIR)
831 printf("doscheckpath(): .. not a directory?\n");
832 if (dep != NULL)
833 vput(DETOV(dep));
834 return (error);
835}
836
837/*
838 * Read in the disk block containing the directory entry (dirclu, dirofs)
839 * and return the address of the buf header, and the address of the
840 * directory entry within the block.
841 */
842int
843readep(pmp, dirclust, diroffset, bpp, epp)
844 struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
845 u_long dirclust, diroffset;
846 struct buf **bpp;
847 struct direntry **epp;
848{
849 int error;
850 daddr_t bn;
851 int blsize;
852
853 blsize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
854 if (dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT
855 && de_blk(pmp, diroffset + blsize) > pmp->pm_rootdirsize)
856 blsize = de_bn2off(pmp, pmp->pm_rootdirsize) & pmp->pm_crbomask;
857 bn = detobn(pmp, dirclust, diroffset);
858 if ((error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, bpp)) != 0) {
859 brelse(*bpp);
860 *bpp = NULL;
861 return (error);
862 }
863 if (epp)
864 *epp = bptoep(pmp, *bpp, diroffset);
865 return (0);
866}
867
868/*
869 * Read in the disk block containing the directory entry dep came from and
870 * return the address of the buf header, and the address of the directory
871 * entry within the block.
872 */
873int
874readde(dep, bpp, epp)
875 struct denode *dep;
876 struct buf **bpp;
877 struct direntry **epp;
878{
879
880 return (readep(dep->de_pmp, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset,
881 bpp, epp));
882}
883
884/*
885 * Remove a directory entry. At this point the file represented by the
886 * directory entry to be removed is still full length until noone has it
887 * open. When the file no longer being used msdosfs_inactive() is called
888 * and will truncate the file to 0 length. When the vnode containing the
889 * denode is needed for some other purpose by VFS it will call
890 * msdosfs_reclaim() which will remove the denode from the denode cache.
891 */
892int
893removede(pdep, dep)
894 struct denode *pdep; /* directory where the entry is removed */
895 struct denode *dep; /* file to be removed */
896{
897 int error;
898 struct direntry *ep;
899 struct buf *bp;
900 daddr_t bn;
901 int blsize;
902 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = pdep->de_pmp;
903 u_long offset = pdep->de_fndoffset;
904
905#ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
906 printf("removede(): filename %s, dep %p, offset %08lx\n",
907 dep->de_Name, dep, offset);
908#endif
909
910 dep->de_refcnt--;
911 offset += sizeof(struct direntry);
912 do {
913 offset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
914 error = pcbmap(pdep, de_cluster(pmp, offset), &bn, 0, &blsize);
915 if (error)
916 return error;
917 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
918 if (error) {
919 brelse(bp);
920 return error;
921 }
922 ep = bptoep(pmp, bp, offset);
923 /*
924 * Check whether, if we came here the second time, i.e.
925 * when underflowing into the previous block, the last
926 * entry in this block is a longfilename entry, too.
927 */
928 if (ep->deAttributes != ATTR_WIN95
929 && offset != pdep->de_fndoffset) {
930 brelse(bp);
931 break;
932 }
933 offset += sizeof(struct direntry);
934 while (1) {
935 /*
936 * We are a bit agressive here in that we delete any Win95
937 * entries preceding this entry, not just the ones we "own".
938 * Since these presumably aren't valid anyway,
939 * there should be no harm.
940 */
941 offset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
942 ep--->deName[0] = SLOT_DELETED;
943 if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95)
944 || !(offset & pmp->pm_crbomask)
945 || ep->deAttributes != ATTR_WIN95)
946 break;
947 }
948 if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
949 return error;
950 } while (!(pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95)
951 && !(offset & pmp->pm_crbomask)
952 && offset);
953 return 0;
954}
955
956/*
957 * Create a unique DOS name in dvp
958 */
959int
960uniqdosname(dep, cnp, cp)
961 struct denode *dep;
962 struct componentname *cnp;
963 u_char *cp;
964{
965 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
966 struct direntry *dentp;
967 int gen;
968 int blsize;
969 u_long cn;
970 daddr_t bn;
971 struct buf *bp;
972 int error;
973
974 if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME)
975 return (unix2dosfn((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, cp,
976 cnp->cn_namelen, 0, pmp) ? 0 : EINVAL);
977
978 for (gen = 1;; gen++) {
979 /*
980 * Generate DOS name with generation number
981 */
982 if (!unix2dosfn((const u_char *)cnp->cn_nameptr, cp,
983 cnp->cn_namelen, gen, pmp))
984 return gen == 1 ? EINVAL : EEXIST;
985
986 /*
987 * Now look for a dir entry with this exact name
988 */
989 for (cn = error = 0; !error; cn++) {
990 if ((error = pcbmap(dep, cn, &bn, 0, &blsize)) != 0) {
991 if (error == E2BIG) /* EOF reached and not found */
992 return 0;
993 return error;
994 }
995 error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
996 if (error) {
997 brelse(bp);
998 return error;
999 }
1000 for (dentp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
1001 (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + blsize;
1002 dentp++) {
1003 if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
1004 /*
1005 * Last used entry and not found
1006 */
1007 brelse(bp);
1008 return 0;
1009 }
1010 /*
1011 * Ignore volume labels and Win95 entries
1012 */
1013 if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME)
1014 continue;
1015 if (!bcmp(dentp->deName, cp, 11)) {
1016 error = EEXIST;
1017 break;
1018 }
1019 }
1020 brelse(bp);
1021 }
1022 }
1023}
1024
1025/*
1026 * Find any Win'95 long filename entry in directory dep
1027 */
1028int
1029findwin95(dep)
1030 struct denode *dep;
1031{
1032 struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
1033 struct direntry *dentp;
1034 int blsize, win95;
1035 u_long cn;
1036 daddr_t bn;
1037 struct buf *bp;
1038
1039 win95 = 1;
1040 /*
1041 * Read through the directory looking for Win'95 entries
1042 * Note: Error currently handled just as EOF XXX
1043 */
1044 for (cn = 0;; cn++) {
1045 if (pcbmap(dep, cn, &bn, 0, &blsize))
1046 return (win95);
1047 if (bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp)) {
1048 brelse(bp);
1049 return (win95);
1050 }
1051 for (dentp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
1052 (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + blsize;
1053 dentp++) {
1054 if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
1055 /*
1056 * Last used entry and not found
1057 */
1058 brelse(bp);
1059 return (win95);
1060 }
1061 if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_DELETED) {
1062 /*
1063 * Ignore deleted files
1064 * Note: might be an indication of Win'95 anyway XXX
1065 */
1066 continue;
1067 }
1068 if (dentp->deAttributes == ATTR_WIN95) {
1069 brelse(bp);
1070 return 1;
1071 }
1072 win95 = 0;
1073 }
1074 brelse(bp);
1075 }
1076}