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diskless.8 (126005) diskless.8 (130582)
1.\" Copyright (c) 1994 Gordon W. Ross, Theo de Raadt
2.\" Updated by Luigi Rizzo, Robert Watson
3.\" All rights reserved.
4.\"
5.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7.\" are met:
8.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright

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19.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26.\"
1.\" Copyright (c) 1994 Gordon W. Ross, Theo de Raadt
2.\" Updated by Luigi Rizzo, Robert Watson
3.\" All rights reserved.
4.\"
5.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7.\" are met:
8.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright

--- 10 unchanged lines hidden (view full) ---

19.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26.\"
27.\" $FreeBSD: head/share/man/man8/diskless.8 126005 2004-02-19 14:32:44Z pjd $
27.\" $FreeBSD: head/share/man/man8/diskless.8 130582 2004-06-16 08:33:57Z ru $
28.\"
29.Dd January 10, 2004
30.Dt DISKLESS 8
31.Os
32.Sh NAME
33.Nm diskless
34.Nd booting a system over the network
35.Sh DESCRIPTION

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127cd /usr/src/sys/boot/i386
128make clean; make; make install
129cp /boot/pxeboot /tftpdir/
130.Ed
131.Pp
132In phase 3, the kernel acquires IP networking configuration in one
133of two ways, and then proceeds to mount the root file system and start
134operation.
28.\"
29.Dd January 10, 2004
30.Dt DISKLESS 8
31.Os
32.Sh NAME
33.Nm diskless
34.Nd booting a system over the network
35.Sh DESCRIPTION

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127cd /usr/src/sys/boot/i386
128make clean; make; make install
129cp /boot/pxeboot /tftpdir/
130.Ed
131.Pp
132In phase 3, the kernel acquires IP networking configuration in one
133of two ways, and then proceeds to mount the root file system and start
134operation.
135If the phase 2 loader supporst passing network configuration to the
135If the phase 2 loader supports passing network configuration to the
136kernel using the kernel environment, then the kernel will configure
137the network interface using that information.
138Otherwise, it must use
139.Tn DHCP
140or
141.Tn BOOTP
142to acquire
143configuration information.

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414If you are using a boot mechanism that does not pass network configuration
415to the kernel using the kernel environment, you will also need to include
416the following options:
417.Pp
418.D1 Cd "options BOOTP"
419.D1 Cd "options BOOTP_NFSROOT"
420.D1 Cd "options BOOTP_COMPAT"
421.Pp
136kernel using the kernel environment, then the kernel will configure
137the network interface using that information.
138Otherwise, it must use
139.Tn DHCP
140or
141.Tn BOOTP
142to acquire
143configuration information.

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414If you are using a boot mechanism that does not pass network configuration
415to the kernel using the kernel environment, you will also need to include
416the following options:
417.Pp
418.D1 Cd "options BOOTP"
419.D1 Cd "options BOOTP_NFSROOT"
420.D1 Cd "options BOOTP_COMPAT"
421.Pp
422NOTE: The PXE environment does not require these uptions.
422.Em Note :
423the PXE environment does not require these options.
423.Pp
424.Pp
424The diskless booting environment relies on memory-backed file systems to
425The
426.Nm
427booting environment relies on memory-backed file systems to
425support temporary local storage in the event that the root file system
426is mounted read-only; as such, it is necessary to add the following
427to the device section of the kernel configuration:
428.Pp
429.D1 Cd "device md"
430.Pp
431If you use the firewall, remember to default to
432.Dq open ,

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428support temporary local storage in the event that the root file system
429is mounted read-only; as such, it is necessary to add the following
430to the device section of the kernel configuration:
431.Pp
432.D1 Cd "device md"
433.Pp
434If you use the firewall, remember to default to
435.Dq open ,

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