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1.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

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25.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
31.\"
32.\" @(#)hier.7 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93
33.\" $FreeBSD: head/share/man/man7/hier.7 131530 2004-07-03 18:29:24Z ru $
34.\"
35.Dd June 13, 2004
36.Dt HIER 7
37.Os
38.Sh NAME
39.Nm hier
40.Nd layout of file systems
41.Sh DESCRIPTION

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280.It Pa libmilter/
281C include files for libmilter,
282the
283.Xr sendmail 8
284mail filter API
285.It Pa machine/
286machine-specific C include files
287.It Pa net/
288miscellaneous network C include files
289.It Pa netatalk/
290Appletalk protocol
291.It Pa netatm/
292ATM include files;
293see
294.Xr atm 8
295.It Pa netinet/
296C include files for Internet standard protocols;

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373shared libraries for compatibility
374.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
375.It Pa aout/
376a.out backward compatibility libraries
377.El
378.El
379.Pp
380.It Pa libdata/
381miscellaneous utility data files
382.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
383.It Pa gcc/
384.Xr gcc 1
385configuration data
386.It Pa ldscripts/
387linker scripts;
388see
389.Xr ld 1

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420.It Pa local/
421local executables, libraries, etc.
422Also used as the default destination for the
423.Fx
424ports framework.
425Within local/, the general layout sketched out by
426.Nm
427for /usr
428should be used.
429Exceptions are the man directory (directly under local/
430rather than under local/share/), ports documentation (in share/doc/<port>/),
431and /usr/local/etc (mimics /etc).
432.It Pa obj/
433architecture-specific target tree produced by building the /usr/src tree
434.It Pa ports/
435The
436.Fx
437ports collection (optional).

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525.Xr setlocale 3
526.It Pa man/
527manual pages
528.It Pa me/
529macros for use with the me macro package;
530see
531.Xr me 7
532.It Pa misc/
533miscellaneous system-wide ASCII text files
534.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
535.It Pa fonts/
536???
537.It Pa pcvtfonts/
538pcvt fonts;
539see
540.Xr pcvt 4
541.It Pa termcap

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557.Xr pcvt 4
558.It Pa security/
559data files for security policies such as
560.Xr mac_lomac 4
561.It Pa sendmail/
562.Xr sendmail 8
563configuration files
564.It Pa skel/
565example
566.Pa .\&
567(dot) files for new accounts
568.It Pa snmp/
569MIBs, example files and tree definitions for the SNMP daemon.
570.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
571.It Pa defs/
572Tree definition files for use with
573.Xr gensnmptree 1
574.It Pa mibs/
575MIB files

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697.Bl -tag -width ".Pa preserve/" -compact
698.It Pa jobs/
699directory containing job files
700.It Pa spool/
701directory containing output spool files
702.El
703.Pp
704.It Pa backups/
705miscellaneous backup files
706.It Pa crash/
707default directory to store kernel crash dumps; see
708.Xr crash 8
709and
710.Xr savecore 8
711.It Pa cron/
712files used by cron;
713see
714.Xr cron 8
715.Bl -tag -width ".Pa preserve/" -compact
716.It Pa tabs/
717crontab files;
718see
719.Xr crontab 5
720.El
721.Pp
722.It Pa db/
723miscellaneous automatically generated system-specific database files
724.It Pa empty/
725empty directory for use by programs that need a specifically empty directory.
726Used for instance by
727.Xr sshd 8
728for privilege separation.
729.It Pa games/
730miscellaneous game status and score files
731.It Pa heimdal/
732kerberos server databases; see
733.Xr kdc 8
734.It Pa log/
735miscellaneous system log files
736.Pp
737.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
738.It Pa wtmp
739login/logout log;
740see
741.Xr wtmp 5
742.El
743.Pp

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778.It Pa rwho/
779rwho data files;
780see
781.Xr rwhod 8 ,
782.Xr rwho 1 ,
783and
784.Xr ruptime 1
785.It Pa spool/
786miscellaneous printer and mail system spooling directories
787.Pp
788.Bl -tag -width Fl -compact
789.It Pa clientmqueue/
790undelivered submission mail queue;
791see
792.Xr sendmail 8
793.It Pa ftp/
794commonly ~ftp; the anonymous ftp root directory

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