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fstab.5 (222841) fstab.5 (233648)
1.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1989, 1991, 1993
2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

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25.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
31.\"
32.\" @(#)fstab.5 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93
1.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1989, 1991, 1993
2.\" The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

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25.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
31.\"
32.\" @(#)fstab.5 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93
33.\" $FreeBSD: head/share/man/man5/fstab.5 222841 2011-06-08 00:31:10Z delphij $
33.\" $FreeBSD: head/share/man/man5/fstab.5 233648 2012-03-29 05:02:12Z eadler $
34.\"
35.Dd June 7, 2011
36.Dt FSTAB 5
37.Os
38.Sh NAME
39.Nm fstab
40.Nd static information about the file systems
41.Sh SYNOPSIS

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230is used by the
231.Xr fsck 8
232and
233.Xr quotacheck 8
234programs to determine the order in which file system and quota
235checks are done at reboot time.
236The
237.Fa fs_passno
34.\"
35.Dd June 7, 2011
36.Dt FSTAB 5
37.Os
38.Sh NAME
39.Nm fstab
40.Nd static information about the file systems
41.Sh SYNOPSIS

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230is used by the
231.Xr fsck 8
232and
233.Xr quotacheck 8
234programs to determine the order in which file system and quota
235checks are done at reboot time.
236The
237.Fa fs_passno
238field can be any value between 0 and
238field can be any value between 0 and
239.Ql INT_MAX Ns -1 .
240.Pp
241The root file system should be specified with a
242.Fa fs_passno
243of 1, and other file systems should have a
244.Fa fs_passno
245of 2 or greater.
246A file system with a
247.Fa fs_passno
239.Ql INT_MAX Ns -1 .
240.Pp
241The root file system should be specified with a
242.Fa fs_passno
243of 1, and other file systems should have a
244.Fa fs_passno
245of 2 or greater.
246A file system with a
247.Fa fs_passno
248value of 1 is always checked sequentially and be completed before
248value of 1 is always checked sequentially and be completed before
249another file system is processed, and it will be processed before
250all file systems with a larger
251.Fa fs_passno .
252.Pp
253For any given value of
254.Fa fs_passno ,
255file systems within a drive will be checked sequentially,
256but file systems on different drives will be checked at the

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264a value of zero is returned and
265.Xr fsck 8
266and
267.Xr quotacheck 8
268will assume that the file system does not need to be checked.
269.Pp
270The
271.Fa fs_passno
249another file system is processed, and it will be processed before
250all file systems with a larger
251.Fa fs_passno .
252.Pp
253For any given value of
254.Fa fs_passno ,
255file systems within a drive will be checked sequentially,
256but file systems on different drives will be checked at the

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264a value of zero is returned and
265.Xr fsck 8
266and
267.Xr quotacheck 8
268will assume that the file system does not need to be checked.
269.Pp
270The
271.Fa fs_passno
272field can be used to implement finer control when
272field can be used to implement finer control when
273the system utilities may determine that the file system resides
274on a different physical device, when it actually does not, as with a
275.Xr ccd 4
276device.
277All file systems with a lower
278.Fa fs_passno
279value will be completed before starting on file systems with a
280higher

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273the system utilities may determine that the file system resides
274on a different physical device, when it actually does not, as with a
275.Xr ccd 4
276device.
277All file systems with a lower
278.Fa fs_passno
279value will be completed before starting on file systems with a
280higher

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