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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgement:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31 * SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34#ifndef lint
35static char copyright[] =
36"@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1992, 1993\n\
37 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.\n";
38#endif /* not lint */
39
40#ifndef lint
41static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dumpfs.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 2/2/94";
41static char sccsid[] = "@(#)dumpfs.c 8.5 (Berkeley) 4/29/95";
42#endif /* not lint */
43
44#include <sys/param.h>
45#include <sys/time.h>
46
47#include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
48#include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
49
50#include <unistd.h>
51#include <fcntl.h>
50#include <err.h>
51#include <errno.h>
52#include <fcntl.h>
53#include <fstab.h>
54#include <stdio.h>
55#include <stdlib.h>
56#include <string.h>
57#include <unistd.h>
58
59union {
60 struct fs fs;
61 char pad[MAXBSIZE];
62} fsun;
63#define afs fsun.fs
64
65union {
66 struct cg cg;
67 char pad[MAXBSIZE];
68} cgun;
69#define acg cgun.cg
70
71long dev_bsize = 1;
72
73int dumpfs __P((char *));
74int dumpcg __P((char *, int, int));
75void pbits __P((void *, int));
76void usage __P((void));
77
78int
79main(argc, argv)
80 int argc;
81 char *argv[];
82{
83 register struct fstab *fs;
84 int ch, eval;
85
85 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != EOF)
86 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != -1)
87 switch(ch) {
88 case '?':
89 default:
90 usage();
91 }
92 argc -= optind;
93 argv += optind;
94
95 if (argc < 1)
96 usage();
97
98 for (eval = 0; *argv; ++argv)
99 if ((fs = getfsfile(*argv)) == NULL)
100 eval |= dumpfs(*argv);
101 else
102 eval |= dumpfs(fs->fs_spec);
103 exit(eval);
104}
105
106int
107dumpfs(name)
108 char *name;
109{
110 int fd, c, i, j, k, size;
111
112 if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
113 goto err;
114 if (lseek(fd, (off_t)SBOFF, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1)
115 goto err;
116 if (read(fd, &afs, SBSIZE) != SBSIZE)
117 goto err;
118
118 if (afs.fs_magic != FS_MAGIC) {
119 warnx("%s: superblock has bad magic number, skipping.",
120 name);
121 (void) close(fd);
122 return (1);
123 }
124
119 if (afs.fs_magic != FS_MAGIC) {
120 warnx("%s: superblock has bad magic number, skipped", name);
121 (void)close(fd);
122 return (1);
123 }
124
125 if (afs.fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)
126 afs.fs_nrpos = 8;
127 dev_bsize = afs.fs_fsize / fsbtodb(&afs, 1);
128 printf("magic\t%x\ttime\t%s", afs.fs_magic,
129 ctime(&afs.fs_time));
130 printf("cylgrp\t%s\tinodes\t%s\n",
131 afs.fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT ? "static" : "dynamic",
132 afs.fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT ? "4.2/4.3BSD" : "4.4BSD");
133 printf("nbfree\t%d\tndir\t%d\tnifree\t%d\tnffree\t%d\n",
134 afs.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree, afs.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir,
135 afs.fs_cstotal.cs_nifree, afs.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree);
136 printf("ncg\t%d\tncyl\t%d\tsize\t%d\tblocks\t%d\n",
137 afs.fs_ncg, afs.fs_ncyl, afs.fs_size, afs.fs_dsize);
138 printf("bsize\t%d\tshift\t%d\tmask\t0x%08x\n",
139 afs.fs_bsize, afs.fs_bshift, afs.fs_bmask);
140 printf("fsize\t%d\tshift\t%d\tmask\t0x%08x\n",
141 afs.fs_fsize, afs.fs_fshift, afs.fs_fmask);
142 printf("frag\t%d\tshift\t%d\tfsbtodb\t%d\n",
143 afs.fs_frag, afs.fs_fragshift, afs.fs_fsbtodb);
144 printf("cpg\t%d\tbpg\t%d\tfpg\t%d\tipg\t%d\n",
145 afs.fs_cpg, afs.fs_fpg / afs.fs_frag, afs.fs_fpg, afs.fs_ipg);
146 printf("minfree\t%d%%\toptim\t%s\tmaxcontig %d\tmaxbpg\t%d\n",
147 afs.fs_minfree, afs.fs_optim == FS_OPTSPACE ? "space" : "time",
148 afs.fs_maxcontig, afs.fs_maxbpg);
149 printf("rotdelay %dms\theadswitch %dus\ttrackseek %dus\trps\t%d\n",
150 afs.fs_rotdelay, afs.fs_headswitch, afs.fs_trkseek, afs.fs_rps);
151 printf("ntrak\t%d\tnsect\t%d\tnpsect\t%d\tspc\t%d\n",
152 afs.fs_ntrak, afs.fs_nsect, afs.fs_npsect, afs.fs_spc);
153 printf("symlinklen %d\ttrackskew %d\tinterleave %d\tcontigsumsize %d\n",
154 afs.fs_maxsymlinklen, afs.fs_trackskew, afs.fs_interleave,
155 afs.fs_contigsumsize);
156 printf("nindir\t%d\tinopb\t%d\tnspf\t%d\n",
157 afs.fs_nindir, afs.fs_inopb, afs.fs_nspf);
158 printf("sblkno\t%d\tcblkno\t%d\tiblkno\t%d\tdblkno\t%d\n",
159 afs.fs_sblkno, afs.fs_cblkno, afs.fs_iblkno, afs.fs_dblkno);
160 printf("sbsize\t%d\tcgsize\t%d\tcgoffset %d\tcgmask\t0x%08x\n",
161 afs.fs_sbsize, afs.fs_cgsize, afs.fs_cgoffset, afs.fs_cgmask);
162 printf("csaddr\t%d\tcssize\t%d\tshift\t%d\tmask\t0x%08x\n",
163 afs.fs_csaddr, afs.fs_cssize, afs.fs_csshift, afs.fs_csmask);
164 printf("cgrotor\t%d\tfmod\t%d\tronly\t%d\tclean\t%d\n",
165 afs.fs_cgrotor, afs.fs_fmod, afs.fs_ronly, afs.fs_clean);
166 if (afs.fs_cpc != 0)
167 printf("blocks available in each of %d rotational positions",
168 afs.fs_nrpos);
169 else
170 printf("(no rotational position table)\n");
171 for (c = 0; c < afs.fs_cpc; c++) {
172 printf("\ncylinder number %d:", c);
173 for (i = 0; i < afs.fs_nrpos; i++) {
174 if (fs_postbl(&afs, c)[i] == -1)
175 continue;
176 printf("\n position %d:\t", i);
177 for (j = fs_postbl(&afs, c)[i], k = 1; ;
178 j += fs_rotbl(&afs)[j], k++) {
179 printf("%5d", j);
180 if (k % 12 == 0)
181 printf("\n\t\t");
182 if (fs_rotbl(&afs)[j] == 0)
183 break;
184 }
185 }
186 }
187 printf("\ncs[].cs_(nbfree,ndir,nifree,nffree):\n\t");
188 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < afs.fs_cssize; i += afs.fs_bsize, j++) {
189 size = afs.fs_cssize - i < afs.fs_bsize ?
190 afs.fs_cssize - i : afs.fs_bsize;
191 afs.fs_csp[j] = calloc(1, size);
192 if (lseek(fd,
193 (off_t)(fsbtodb(&afs, (afs.fs_csaddr + j * afs.fs_frag))) *
194 (off_t)dev_bsize, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1)
195 goto err;
196 if (read(fd, afs.fs_csp[j], size) != size)
197 goto err;
198 }
199 for (i = 0; i < afs.fs_ncg; i++) {
200 struct csum *cs = &afs.fs_cs(&afs, i);
201 if (i && i % 4 == 0)
202 printf("\n\t");
203 printf("(%d,%d,%d,%d) ",
204 cs->cs_nbfree, cs->cs_ndir, cs->cs_nifree, cs->cs_nffree);
205 }
206 printf("\n");
207 if (afs.fs_ncyl % afs.fs_cpg) {
208 printf("cylinders in last group %d\n",
209 i = afs.fs_ncyl % afs.fs_cpg);
210 printf("blocks in last group %d\n",
211 i * afs.fs_spc / NSPB(&afs));
212 }
213 printf("\n");
214 for (i = 0; i < afs.fs_ncg; i++)
215 if (dumpcg(name, fd, i))
216 goto err;
217 (void)close(fd);
218 return (0);
219
220err: if (fd != -1)
221 (void)close(fd);
222 (void)fprintf(stderr, "dumpfs: %s: %s\n", name, strerror(errno));
222 warn("%s", name);
223 return (1);
224};
225
226int
227dumpcg(name, fd, c)
228 char *name;
229 int fd, c;
230{
231 off_t cur;
232 int i, j;
233
234 printf("\ncg %d:\n", c);
235 if ((cur = lseek(fd, (off_t)(fsbtodb(&afs, cgtod(&afs, c))) *
236 (off_t)dev_bsize, SEEK_SET)) == (off_t)-1)
237 return (1);
238 if (read(fd, &acg, afs.fs_bsize) != afs.fs_bsize) {
239 (void)fprintf(stderr, "dumpfs: %s: error reading cg\n", name);
239 warnx("%s: error reading cg", name);
240 return (1);
241 }
242 printf("magic\t%x\ttell\t%qx\ttime\t%s",
243 afs.fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT ?
244 ((struct ocg *)&acg)->cg_magic : acg.cg_magic,
245 cur, ctime(&acg.cg_time));
246 printf("cgx\t%d\tncyl\t%d\tniblk\t%d\tndblk\t%d\n",
247 acg.cg_cgx, acg.cg_ncyl, acg.cg_niblk, acg.cg_ndblk);
248 printf("nbfree\t%d\tndir\t%d\tnifree\t%d\tnffree\t%d\n",
249 acg.cg_cs.cs_nbfree, acg.cg_cs.cs_ndir,
250 acg.cg_cs.cs_nifree, acg.cg_cs.cs_nffree);
251 printf("rotor\t%d\tirotor\t%d\tfrotor\t%d\nfrsum",
252 acg.cg_rotor, acg.cg_irotor, acg.cg_frotor);
253 for (i = 1, j = 0; i < afs.fs_frag; i++) {
254 printf("\t%d", acg.cg_frsum[i]);
255 j += i * acg.cg_frsum[i];
256 }
257 printf("\nsum of frsum: %d", j);
258 if (afs.fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
259 for (i = 1; i < afs.fs_contigsumsize; i++) {
260 if ((i - 1) % 8 == 0)
261 printf("\nclusters %d-%d:", i,
262 afs.fs_contigsumsize - 1 < i + 7 ?
263 afs.fs_contigsumsize - 1 : i + 7);
264 printf("\t%d", cg_clustersum(&acg)[i]);
265 }
266 printf("\nclusters size %d and over: %d\n",
267 afs.fs_contigsumsize,
268 cg_clustersum(&acg)[afs.fs_contigsumsize]);
269 printf("clusters free:\t");
270 pbits(cg_clustersfree(&acg), acg.cg_nclusterblks);
271 } else
272 printf("\n");
273 printf("iused:\t");
274 pbits(cg_inosused(&acg), afs.fs_ipg);
275 printf("free:\t");
276 pbits(cg_blksfree(&acg), afs.fs_fpg);
277 printf("b:\n");
278 for (i = 0; i < afs.fs_cpg; i++) {
279 if (cg_blktot(&acg)[i] == 0)
280 continue;
281 printf(" c%d:\t(%d)\t", i, cg_blktot(&acg)[i]);
282 for (j = 0; j < afs.fs_nrpos; j++) {
283 if (afs.fs_cpc > 0 &&
284 fs_postbl(&afs, i % afs.fs_cpc)[j] == -1)
285 continue;
286 printf(" %d", cg_blks(&afs, &acg, i)[j]);
287 }
288 printf("\n");
289 }
290 return (0);
291};
292
293void
294pbits(vp, max)
295 register void *vp;
296 int max;
297{
298 register int i;
299 register char *p;
300 int count, j;
301
302 for (count = i = 0, p = vp; i < max; i++)
303 if (isset(p, i)) {
304 if (count)
305 printf(",%s", count % 6 ? " " : "\n\t");
306 count++;
307 printf("%d", i);
308 j = i;
309 while ((i+1)<max && isset(p, i+1))
310 i++;
311 if (i != j)
312 printf("-%d", i);
313 }
314 printf("\n");
315}
316
317void
318usage()
319{
320 (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: dumpfs filesys | device\n");
321 exit(1);
322}