europe (86464) | europe (93799) |
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1# @(#)europe 7.80 | 1# @(#)europe 7.82 |
2 3# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better, 4# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to 5# tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov for general use in the future). 6 7# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (1999-10-29): 8# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is 9# Thomas G. Shanks, The International Atlas (5th edition), --- 181 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 191# so we use `BDST'. 192 193# Peter Ilieve <peter@aldie.co.uk> (1998-04-19) described at length 194# the history of summer time legislation in the United Kingdom. 195# Since 1998 Joseph S. Myers <jsm28@cam.ac.uk> has been updating 196# and extending this list, which can be found in 197# <a href="http://student.cusu.cam.ac.uk/~jsm28/british-time/"> 198# History of legal time in Britain | 2 3# This data is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better, 4# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to 5# tz@elsie.nci.nih.gov for general use in the future). 6 7# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (1999-10-29): 8# A good source for time zone historical data outside the U.S. is 9# Thomas G. Shanks, The International Atlas (5th edition), --- 181 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 191# so we use `BDST'. 192 193# Peter Ilieve <peter@aldie.co.uk> (1998-04-19) described at length 194# the history of summer time legislation in the United Kingdom. 195# Since 1998 Joseph S. Myers <jsm28@cam.ac.uk> has been updating 196# and extending this list, which can be found in 197# <a href="http://student.cusu.cam.ac.uk/~jsm28/british-time/"> 198# History of legal time in Britain |
199# </a> (2000-02-12). | 199# |
200 201# From Joseph S. Myers <jsm28@cam.ac.uk> (1998-01-06): 202# 203# The legal time in the UK outside of summer time is definitely GMT, not UTC; 204# see Lord Tanlaw's speech 205# <a href="http://www.parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk/pa/ld199697/ldhansrd/pdvn/lds97/text/70611-20.htm#70611-20_head0"> 206# (Lords Hansard 11 June 1997 columns 964 to 976) 207# </a>. --- 536 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 744# The military zone near Thule UTC-4 745# Standard Greenland time UTC-3 746# Scoresbysund UTC-1 747# Danmarkshavn UTC 748# 749# In the military area near Thule and in Danmarkshavn DST will not be 750# introduced. 751 | 200 201# From Joseph S. Myers <jsm28@cam.ac.uk> (1998-01-06): 202# 203# The legal time in the UK outside of summer time is definitely GMT, not UTC; 204# see Lord Tanlaw's speech 205# <a href="http://www.parliament.the-stationery-office.co.uk/pa/ld199697/ldhansrd/pdvn/lds97/text/70611-20.htm#70611-20_head0"> 206# (Lords Hansard 11 June 1997 columns 964 to 976) 207# </a>. --- 536 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 744# The military zone near Thule UTC-4 745# Standard Greenland time UTC-3 746# Scoresbysund UTC-1 747# Danmarkshavn UTC 748# 749# In the military area near Thule and in Danmarkshavn DST will not be 750# introduced. 751 |
752# From Paul Eggert (2001-09-29): | 752# From Rives McDow (2001-11-01): 753# 754# I correspond regularly with the Dansk Polarcenter, and wrote them at 755# the time to clarify the situation in Thule. Unfortunately, I have 756# not heard back from them regarding my recent letter. [But I have 757# info from earlier correspondence.] 758# 759# According to the center, a very small local time zone around Thule 760# Air Base keeps the time according to UTC-4, implementing daylight 761# savings using North America rules, changing the time at 02:00 local time.... 762# 763# The east coast of Greenland north of the community of Scoresbysund 764# uses UTC in the same way as in Iceland, year round, with no dst. 765# There are just a few stations on this coast, including the 766# Danmarkshavn ICAO weather station mentioned in your September 29th 767# email. The other stations are two sledge patrol stations in 768# Mestersvig and Daneborg, the air force base at Station Nord, and the 769# DPC research station at Zackenberg. 770# 771# Scoresbysund and two small villages nearby keep time UTC-1 and use 772# the same daylight savings time period as in West Greenland (Godthab). 773# 774# The rest of Greenland, including Godthab (this area, although it 775# includes central Greenland, is known as west Greenland), keeps time 776# UTC-3, with daylight savings methods according to European rules. 777# 778# It is common procedure to use UTC 0 in the wilderness of East and 779# North Greenland, because it is mainly Icelandic aircraft operators 780# maintaining traffic in these areas. However, the official status of 781# this area is that it sticks with Godthab time. This area might be 782# considered a dual time zone in some respects because of this. 783 784# From Rives McDow (2001-11-19): 785# I heard back from someone stationed at Thule; the time change took place 786# there at 2:00 AM. 787 788# From Paul Eggert (2001-11-19): |
753# The 1997 CIA map shows Danmarkshavn on GMT; the 1995 map as like Godthab. 754# For lack of better info, assume they were like Godthab before 1996. | 789# The 1997 CIA map shows Danmarkshavn on GMT; the 1995 map as like Godthab. 790# For lack of better info, assume they were like Godthab before 1996. |
755# The 2000 IATA shows Thule as observing DST, so assume they stopped in 2001. 756 | 791# startkart.no says Thule does not observe DST, but this is clearly an error, 792# so go with Shanks for all Thule transitions. |
757# 758# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S | 793# 794# Rule NAME FROM TO TYPE IN ON AT SAVE LETTER/S |
759Rule Thule 1993 2000 - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D 760Rule Thule 1993 2000 - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S | 795Rule Thule 1991 1992 - Mar lastSun 2:00 1:00 D 796Rule Thule 1991 1992 - Sep lastSun 2:00 0 S 797Rule Thule 1993 max - Apr Sun>=1 2:00 1:00 D 798Rule Thule 1993 max - Oct lastSun 2:00 0 S |
761# 762# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 763Zone America/Danmarkshavn -1:14:40 - LMT 1916 Jul 28 764 -3:00 - WGT 1980 Apr 6 2:00 765 -3:00 EU WG%sT 1996 766 0:00 - GMT 767Zone America/Scoresbysund -1:29:00 - LMT 1916 Jul 28 # Ittoqqortoormiit 768 -2:00 - CGT 1980 Apr 6 2:00 --- 41 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 810# for all member states until 2001. Brussels has yet to decide what to do 811# after that. 812 813# From Mart Oruaas (2000-01-29): 814# Regulation no. 301 (1999-10-12) obsoletes previous regulation 815# no. 206 (1998-09-22) and thus sticks Estonia to +02:00 GMT for all 816# the year round. The regulation is effective 1999-11-01. 817 | 799# 800# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 801Zone America/Danmarkshavn -1:14:40 - LMT 1916 Jul 28 802 -3:00 - WGT 1980 Apr 6 2:00 803 -3:00 EU WG%sT 1996 804 0:00 - GMT 805Zone America/Scoresbysund -1:29:00 - LMT 1916 Jul 28 # Ittoqqortoormiit 806 -2:00 - CGT 1980 Apr 6 2:00 --- 41 unchanged lines hidden (view full) --- 848# for all member states until 2001. Brussels has yet to decide what to do 849# after that. 850 851# From Mart Oruaas (2000-01-29): 852# Regulation no. 301 (1999-10-12) obsoletes previous regulation 853# no. 206 (1998-09-22) and thus sticks Estonia to +02:00 GMT for all 854# the year round. The regulation is effective 1999-11-01. 855 |
856# From Toomas Soome (2002-02-21): 857# The Estonian government has changed once again timezone politics. 858# Now we are using again EU rules. 859# 860# From Urmet Jaanes (2002-03-28): 861# The legislative reference is Government decree No. 84 on 2002-02-21. 862 |
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818# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 819Zone Europe/Tallinn 1:39:00 - LMT 1880 820 1:39:00 - TMT 1918 Feb # Tallinn Mean Time 821 1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1919 Jul 822 1:39:00 - TMT 1921 May 823 2:00 - EET 1940 Aug 6 824 3:00 - MSK 1941 Sep 15 825 1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1944 Sep 22 826 3:00 Russia MSK/MSD 1989 Mar 26 2:00s 827 2:00 1:00 EEST 1989 Sep 24 2:00s 828 2:00 C-Eur EE%sT 1998 Sep 22 829 2:00 EU EE%sT 1999 Nov 1 | 863# Zone NAME GMTOFF RULES FORMAT [UNTIL] 864Zone Europe/Tallinn 1:39:00 - LMT 1880 865 1:39:00 - TMT 1918 Feb # Tallinn Mean Time 866 1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1919 Jul 867 1:39:00 - TMT 1921 May 868 2:00 - EET 1940 Aug 6 869 3:00 - MSK 1941 Sep 15 870 1:00 C-Eur CE%sT 1944 Sep 22 871 3:00 Russia MSK/MSD 1989 Mar 26 2:00s 872 2:00 1:00 EEST 1989 Sep 24 2:00s 873 2:00 C-Eur EE%sT 1998 Sep 22 874 2:00 EU EE%sT 1999 Nov 1 |
830 2:00 - EET | 875 2:00 - EET 2002 Feb 21 876 2:00 EU EE%sT |
831 832# Finland 833# 834# From Hannu Strang <chs@apu.fi> (25 Sep 1994 06:03:37 UTC): 835# Well, here in Helsinki we're just changing from summer time to regular one, 836# and it's supposed to change at 4am... 837# 838# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (25 Sep 1994): --- 1458 unchanged lines hidden --- | 877 878# Finland 879# 880# From Hannu Strang <chs@apu.fi> (25 Sep 1994 06:03:37 UTC): 881# Well, here in Helsinki we're just changing from summer time to regular one, 882# and it's supposed to change at 4am... 883# 884# From Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com> (25 Sep 1994): --- 1458 unchanged lines hidden --- |