Deleted Added
full compact
pcap-common.c (235426) pcap-common.c (241231)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 *
21 * pcap-common.c - common code for pcap and pcap-ng files
22 */
23
24#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25#include "config.h"
26#endif
27
28#ifdef WIN32
29#include <pcap-stdinc.h>
30#else /* WIN32 */
31#if HAVE_INTTYPES_H
32#include <inttypes.h>
33#elif HAVE_STDINT_H
34#include <stdint.h>
35#endif
36#ifdef HAVE_SYS_BITYPES_H
37#include <sys/bitypes.h>
38#endif
39#include <sys/types.h>
40#endif /* WIN32 */
41
42#include "pcap-int.h"
43#include "pcap/usb.h"
44
45#include "pcap-common.h"
46
47/*
48 * We don't write DLT_* values to capture files, because they're not the
49 * same on all platforms.
50 *
51 * Unfortunately, the various flavors of BSD have not always used the same
52 * numerical values for the same data types, and various patches to
53 * libpcap for non-BSD OSes have added their own DLT_* codes for link
54 * layer encapsulation types seen on those OSes, and those codes have had,
55 * in some cases, values that were also used, on other platforms, for other
56 * link layer encapsulation types.
57 *
58 * This means that capture files of a type whose numerical DLT_* code
59 * means different things on different BSDs, or with different versions
60 * of libpcap, can't always be read on systems other than those like
61 * the one running on the machine on which the capture was made.
62 *
63 * Instead, we define here a set of LINKTYPE_* codes, and map DLT_* codes
64 * to LINKTYPE_* codes when writing a savefile header, and map LINKTYPE_*
65 * codes to DLT_* codes when reading a savefile header.
66 *
67 * For those DLT_* codes that have, as far as we know, the same values on
68 * all platforms (DLT_NULL through DLT_FDDI), we define LINKTYPE_xxx as
69 * DLT_xxx; that way, captures of those types can still be read by
70 * versions of libpcap that map LINKTYPE_* values to DLT_* values, and
71 * captures of those types written by versions of libpcap that map DLT_
72 * values to LINKTYPE_ values can still be read by older versions
73 * of libpcap.
74 *
75 * The other LINKTYPE_* codes are given values starting at 100, in the
76 * hopes that no DLT_* code will be given one of those values.
77 *
78 * In order to ensure that a given LINKTYPE_* code's value will refer to
79 * the same encapsulation type on all platforms, you should not allocate
80 * a new LINKTYPE_* value without consulting
81 * "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org". The tcpdump developers will
82 * allocate a value for you, and will not subsequently allocate it to
83 * anybody else; that value will be added to the "pcap.h" in the
84 * tcpdump.org Git repository, so that a future libpcap release will
85 * include it.
86 *
87 * You should, if possible, also contribute patches to libpcap and tcpdump
88 * to handle the new encapsulation type, so that they can also be checked
89 * into the tcpdump.org Git repository and so that they will appear in
90 * future libpcap and tcpdump releases.
91 *
92 * Do *NOT* assume that any values after the largest value in this file
93 * are available; you might not have the most up-to-date version of this
94 * file, and new values after that one might have been assigned. Also,
95 * do *NOT* use any values below 100 - those might already have been
96 * taken by one (or more!) organizations.
97 *
98 * Any platform that defines additional DLT_* codes should:
99 *
100 * request a LINKTYPE_* code and value from tcpdump.org,
101 * as per the above;
102 *
103 * add, in their version of libpcap, an entry to map
104 * those DLT_* codes to the corresponding LINKTYPE_*
105 * code;
106 *
107 * redefine, in their "net/bpf.h", any DLT_* values
108 * that collide with the values used by their additional
109 * DLT_* codes, to remove those collisions (but without
110 * making them collide with any of the LINKTYPE_*
111 * values equal to 50 or above; they should also avoid
112 * defining DLT_* values that collide with those
113 * LINKTYPE_* values, either).
114 */
115#define LINKTYPE_NULL DLT_NULL
116#define LINKTYPE_ETHERNET DLT_EN10MB /* also for 100Mb and up */
117#define LINKTYPE_EXP_ETHERNET DLT_EN3MB /* 3Mb experimental Ethernet */
118#define LINKTYPE_AX25 DLT_AX25
119#define LINKTYPE_PRONET DLT_PRONET
120#define LINKTYPE_CHAOS DLT_CHAOS
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
20 *
21 * pcap-common.c - common code for pcap and pcap-ng files
22 */
23
24#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25#include "config.h"
26#endif
27
28#ifdef WIN32
29#include <pcap-stdinc.h>
30#else /* WIN32 */
31#if HAVE_INTTYPES_H
32#include <inttypes.h>
33#elif HAVE_STDINT_H
34#include <stdint.h>
35#endif
36#ifdef HAVE_SYS_BITYPES_H
37#include <sys/bitypes.h>
38#endif
39#include <sys/types.h>
40#endif /* WIN32 */
41
42#include "pcap-int.h"
43#include "pcap/usb.h"
44
45#include "pcap-common.h"
46
47/*
48 * We don't write DLT_* values to capture files, because they're not the
49 * same on all platforms.
50 *
51 * Unfortunately, the various flavors of BSD have not always used the same
52 * numerical values for the same data types, and various patches to
53 * libpcap for non-BSD OSes have added their own DLT_* codes for link
54 * layer encapsulation types seen on those OSes, and those codes have had,
55 * in some cases, values that were also used, on other platforms, for other
56 * link layer encapsulation types.
57 *
58 * This means that capture files of a type whose numerical DLT_* code
59 * means different things on different BSDs, or with different versions
60 * of libpcap, can't always be read on systems other than those like
61 * the one running on the machine on which the capture was made.
62 *
63 * Instead, we define here a set of LINKTYPE_* codes, and map DLT_* codes
64 * to LINKTYPE_* codes when writing a savefile header, and map LINKTYPE_*
65 * codes to DLT_* codes when reading a savefile header.
66 *
67 * For those DLT_* codes that have, as far as we know, the same values on
68 * all platforms (DLT_NULL through DLT_FDDI), we define LINKTYPE_xxx as
69 * DLT_xxx; that way, captures of those types can still be read by
70 * versions of libpcap that map LINKTYPE_* values to DLT_* values, and
71 * captures of those types written by versions of libpcap that map DLT_
72 * values to LINKTYPE_ values can still be read by older versions
73 * of libpcap.
74 *
75 * The other LINKTYPE_* codes are given values starting at 100, in the
76 * hopes that no DLT_* code will be given one of those values.
77 *
78 * In order to ensure that a given LINKTYPE_* code's value will refer to
79 * the same encapsulation type on all platforms, you should not allocate
80 * a new LINKTYPE_* value without consulting
81 * "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org". The tcpdump developers will
82 * allocate a value for you, and will not subsequently allocate it to
83 * anybody else; that value will be added to the "pcap.h" in the
84 * tcpdump.org Git repository, so that a future libpcap release will
85 * include it.
86 *
87 * You should, if possible, also contribute patches to libpcap and tcpdump
88 * to handle the new encapsulation type, so that they can also be checked
89 * into the tcpdump.org Git repository and so that they will appear in
90 * future libpcap and tcpdump releases.
91 *
92 * Do *NOT* assume that any values after the largest value in this file
93 * are available; you might not have the most up-to-date version of this
94 * file, and new values after that one might have been assigned. Also,
95 * do *NOT* use any values below 100 - those might already have been
96 * taken by one (or more!) organizations.
97 *
98 * Any platform that defines additional DLT_* codes should:
99 *
100 * request a LINKTYPE_* code and value from tcpdump.org,
101 * as per the above;
102 *
103 * add, in their version of libpcap, an entry to map
104 * those DLT_* codes to the corresponding LINKTYPE_*
105 * code;
106 *
107 * redefine, in their "net/bpf.h", any DLT_* values
108 * that collide with the values used by their additional
109 * DLT_* codes, to remove those collisions (but without
110 * making them collide with any of the LINKTYPE_*
111 * values equal to 50 or above; they should also avoid
112 * defining DLT_* values that collide with those
113 * LINKTYPE_* values, either).
114 */
115#define LINKTYPE_NULL DLT_NULL
116#define LINKTYPE_ETHERNET DLT_EN10MB /* also for 100Mb and up */
117#define LINKTYPE_EXP_ETHERNET DLT_EN3MB /* 3Mb experimental Ethernet */
118#define LINKTYPE_AX25 DLT_AX25
119#define LINKTYPE_PRONET DLT_PRONET
120#define LINKTYPE_CHAOS DLT_CHAOS
121#define LINKTYPE_TOKEN_RING DLT_IEEE802 /* DLT_IEEE802 is used for Token Ring */
121#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_5 DLT_IEEE802 /* DLT_IEEE802 is used for 802.5 Token Ring */
122#define LINKTYPE_ARCNET_BSD DLT_ARCNET /* BSD-style headers */
123#define LINKTYPE_SLIP DLT_SLIP
124#define LINKTYPE_PPP DLT_PPP
125#define LINKTYPE_FDDI DLT_FDDI
126
127/*
128 * LINKTYPE_PPP is for use when there might, or might not, be an RFC 1662
129 * PPP in HDLC-like framing header (with 0xff 0x03 before the PPP protocol
130 * field) at the beginning of the packet.
131 *
132 * This is for use when there is always such a header; the address field
133 * might be 0xff, for regular PPP, or it might be an address field for Cisco
134 * point-to-point with HDLC framing as per section 4.3.1 of RFC 1547 ("Cisco
135 * HDLC"). This is, for example, what you get with NetBSD's DLT_PPP_SERIAL.
136 *
137 * We give it the same value as NetBSD's DLT_PPP_SERIAL, in the hopes that
138 * nobody else will choose a DLT_ value of 50, and so that DLT_PPP_SERIAL
139 * captures will be written out with a link type that NetBSD's tcpdump
140 * can read.
141 */
142#define LINKTYPE_PPP_HDLC 50 /* PPP in HDLC-like framing */
143
144#define LINKTYPE_PPP_ETHER 51 /* NetBSD PPP-over-Ethernet */
145
146#define LINKTYPE_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL 99 /* Symantec Enterprise Firewall */
147
148/*
149 * These correspond to DLT_s that have different values on different
150 * platforms; we map between these values in capture files and
151 * the DLT_ values as returned by pcap_datalink() and passed to
152 * pcap_open_dead().
153 */
154#define LINKTYPE_ATM_RFC1483 100 /* LLC/SNAP-encapsulated ATM */
155#define LINKTYPE_RAW 101 /* raw IP */
156#define LINKTYPE_SLIP_BSDOS 102 /* BSD/OS SLIP BPF header */
157#define LINKTYPE_PPP_BSDOS 103 /* BSD/OS PPP BPF header */
158
159/*
160 * Values starting with 104 are used for newly-assigned link-layer
161 * header type values; for those link-layer header types, the DLT_
162 * value returned by pcap_datalink() and passed to pcap_open_dead(),
163 * and the LINKTYPE_ value that appears in capture files, are the
164 * same.
165 *
166 * LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MIN is the lowest such value; LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MAX
167 * is the highest such value.
168 */
169#define LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MIN 104 /* lowest value in the "matching" range */
170
171#define LINKTYPE_C_HDLC 104 /* Cisco HDLC */
172#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11 105 /* IEEE 802.11 (wireless) */
173#define LINKTYPE_ATM_CLIP 106 /* Linux Classical IP over ATM */
174#define LINKTYPE_FRELAY 107 /* Frame Relay */
175#define LINKTYPE_LOOP 108 /* OpenBSD loopback */
176#define LINKTYPE_ENC 109 /* OpenBSD IPSEC enc */
177
178/*
179 * These three types are reserved for future use.
180 */
181#define LINKTYPE_LANE8023 110 /* ATM LANE + 802.3 */
182#define LINKTYPE_HIPPI 111 /* NetBSD HIPPI */
183#define LINKTYPE_HDLC 112 /* NetBSD HDLC framing */
184
185#define LINKTYPE_LINUX_SLL 113 /* Linux cooked socket capture */
186#define LINKTYPE_LTALK 114 /* Apple LocalTalk hardware */
187#define LINKTYPE_ECONET 115 /* Acorn Econet */
188
189/*
190 * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
191 */
192#define LINKTYPE_IPFILTER 116
193
194#define LINKTYPE_PFLOG 117 /* OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG */
195#define LINKTYPE_CISCO_IOS 118 /* For Cisco-internal use */
122#define LINKTYPE_ARCNET_BSD DLT_ARCNET /* BSD-style headers */
123#define LINKTYPE_SLIP DLT_SLIP
124#define LINKTYPE_PPP DLT_PPP
125#define LINKTYPE_FDDI DLT_FDDI
126
127/*
128 * LINKTYPE_PPP is for use when there might, or might not, be an RFC 1662
129 * PPP in HDLC-like framing header (with 0xff 0x03 before the PPP protocol
130 * field) at the beginning of the packet.
131 *
132 * This is for use when there is always such a header; the address field
133 * might be 0xff, for regular PPP, or it might be an address field for Cisco
134 * point-to-point with HDLC framing as per section 4.3.1 of RFC 1547 ("Cisco
135 * HDLC"). This is, for example, what you get with NetBSD's DLT_PPP_SERIAL.
136 *
137 * We give it the same value as NetBSD's DLT_PPP_SERIAL, in the hopes that
138 * nobody else will choose a DLT_ value of 50, and so that DLT_PPP_SERIAL
139 * captures will be written out with a link type that NetBSD's tcpdump
140 * can read.
141 */
142#define LINKTYPE_PPP_HDLC 50 /* PPP in HDLC-like framing */
143
144#define LINKTYPE_PPP_ETHER 51 /* NetBSD PPP-over-Ethernet */
145
146#define LINKTYPE_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL 99 /* Symantec Enterprise Firewall */
147
148/*
149 * These correspond to DLT_s that have different values on different
150 * platforms; we map between these values in capture files and
151 * the DLT_ values as returned by pcap_datalink() and passed to
152 * pcap_open_dead().
153 */
154#define LINKTYPE_ATM_RFC1483 100 /* LLC/SNAP-encapsulated ATM */
155#define LINKTYPE_RAW 101 /* raw IP */
156#define LINKTYPE_SLIP_BSDOS 102 /* BSD/OS SLIP BPF header */
157#define LINKTYPE_PPP_BSDOS 103 /* BSD/OS PPP BPF header */
158
159/*
160 * Values starting with 104 are used for newly-assigned link-layer
161 * header type values; for those link-layer header types, the DLT_
162 * value returned by pcap_datalink() and passed to pcap_open_dead(),
163 * and the LINKTYPE_ value that appears in capture files, are the
164 * same.
165 *
166 * LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MIN is the lowest such value; LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MAX
167 * is the highest such value.
168 */
169#define LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MIN 104 /* lowest value in the "matching" range */
170
171#define LINKTYPE_C_HDLC 104 /* Cisco HDLC */
172#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11 105 /* IEEE 802.11 (wireless) */
173#define LINKTYPE_ATM_CLIP 106 /* Linux Classical IP over ATM */
174#define LINKTYPE_FRELAY 107 /* Frame Relay */
175#define LINKTYPE_LOOP 108 /* OpenBSD loopback */
176#define LINKTYPE_ENC 109 /* OpenBSD IPSEC enc */
177
178/*
179 * These three types are reserved for future use.
180 */
181#define LINKTYPE_LANE8023 110 /* ATM LANE + 802.3 */
182#define LINKTYPE_HIPPI 111 /* NetBSD HIPPI */
183#define LINKTYPE_HDLC 112 /* NetBSD HDLC framing */
184
185#define LINKTYPE_LINUX_SLL 113 /* Linux cooked socket capture */
186#define LINKTYPE_LTALK 114 /* Apple LocalTalk hardware */
187#define LINKTYPE_ECONET 115 /* Acorn Econet */
188
189/*
190 * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
191 */
192#define LINKTYPE_IPFILTER 116
193
194#define LINKTYPE_PFLOG 117 /* OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG */
195#define LINKTYPE_CISCO_IOS 118 /* For Cisco-internal use */
196#define LINKTYPE_PRISM_HEADER 119 /* 802.11+Prism II monitor mode */
197#define LINKTYPE_AIRONET_HEADER 120 /* FreeBSD Aironet driver stuff */
196#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11_PRISM 119 /* 802.11 plus Prism II monitor mode radio metadata header */
197#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11_AIRONET 120 /* 802.11 plus FreeBSD Aironet driver radio metadata header */
198
199/*
200 * Reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC.
201 */
202#define LINKTYPE_HHDLC 121
203
204#define LINKTYPE_IP_OVER_FC 122 /* RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel */
205#define LINKTYPE_SUNATM 123 /* Solaris+SunATM */
206
207/*
208 * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent@praesum.com>
209 * for private use.
210 */
211#define LINKTYPE_RIO 124 /* RapidIO */
212#define LINKTYPE_PCI_EXP 125 /* PCI Express */
213#define LINKTYPE_AURORA 126 /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
214
198
199/*
200 * Reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC.
201 */
202#define LINKTYPE_HHDLC 121
203
204#define LINKTYPE_IP_OVER_FC 122 /* RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel */
205#define LINKTYPE_SUNATM 123 /* Solaris+SunATM */
206
207/*
208 * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent@praesum.com>
209 * for private use.
210 */
211#define LINKTYPE_RIO 124 /* RapidIO */
212#define LINKTYPE_PCI_EXP 125 /* PCI Express */
213#define LINKTYPE_AURORA 126 /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
214
215#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11_RADIO 127 /* 802.11 plus BSD radio header */
215#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11_RADIOTAP 127 /* 802.11 plus radiotap radio metadata header */
216
217/*
218 * Reserved for the TZSP encapsulation, as per request from
219 * Chris Waters <chris.waters@networkchemistry.com>
220 * TZSP is a generic encapsulation for any other link type,
221 * which includes a means to include meta-information
222 * with the packet, e.g. signal strength and channel
223 * for 802.11 packets.
224 */
225#define LINKTYPE_TZSP 128 /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
226
227#define LINKTYPE_ARCNET_LINUX 129 /* Linux-style headers */
228
229/*
230 * Juniper-private data link types, as per request from
231 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The corresponding
232 * DLT_s are used for passing on chassis-internal
233 * metainformation such as QOS profiles, etc..
234 */
235#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MLPPP 130
236#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MLFR 131
237#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ES 132
238#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_GGSN 133
239#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MFR 134
240#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ATM2 135
241#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_SERVICES 136
242#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ATM1 137
243
244#define LINKTYPE_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394 138 /* Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394 cooked header */
245
246#define LINKTYPE_MTP2_WITH_PHDR 139
247#define LINKTYPE_MTP2 140
248#define LINKTYPE_MTP3 141
249#define LINKTYPE_SCCP 142
250
251#define LINKTYPE_DOCSIS 143 /* DOCSIS MAC frames */
252
253#define LINKTYPE_LINUX_IRDA 144 /* Linux-IrDA */
254
255/*
256 * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
257 */
258#define LINKTYPE_IBM_SP 145
259#define LINKTYPE_IBM_SN 146
260
261/*
262 * Reserved for private use. If you have some link-layer header type
263 * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files
264 * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your
265 * organization, you can use these values.
266 *
267 * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any
268 * tcpdump release use them, either.
269 *
270 * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using
271 * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in
272 * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that
273 * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to
274 * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic
275 * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that LINKTYPE_ value,
276 * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will
277 * not accept patches to let them read those files.
278 *
279 * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them
280 * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type
281 * would have to read them.
282 *
283 * Instead, in those cases, ask "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a
284 * new DLT_ and LINKTYPE_ value, as per the comment in pcap/bpf.h, and use
285 * the type you're given.
286 */
287#define LINKTYPE_USER0 147
288#define LINKTYPE_USER1 148
289#define LINKTYPE_USER2 149
290#define LINKTYPE_USER3 150
291#define LINKTYPE_USER4 151
292#define LINKTYPE_USER5 152
293#define LINKTYPE_USER6 153
294#define LINKTYPE_USER7 154
295#define LINKTYPE_USER8 155
296#define LINKTYPE_USER9 156
297#define LINKTYPE_USER10 157
298#define LINKTYPE_USER11 158
299#define LINKTYPE_USER12 159
300#define LINKTYPE_USER13 160
301#define LINKTYPE_USER14 161
302#define LINKTYPE_USER15 162
303
304/*
305 * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue
306 * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information
307 * including radio information:
308 *
309 * http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt
216
217/*
218 * Reserved for the TZSP encapsulation, as per request from
219 * Chris Waters <chris.waters@networkchemistry.com>
220 * TZSP is a generic encapsulation for any other link type,
221 * which includes a means to include meta-information
222 * with the packet, e.g. signal strength and channel
223 * for 802.11 packets.
224 */
225#define LINKTYPE_TZSP 128 /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
226
227#define LINKTYPE_ARCNET_LINUX 129 /* Linux-style headers */
228
229/*
230 * Juniper-private data link types, as per request from
231 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The corresponding
232 * DLT_s are used for passing on chassis-internal
233 * metainformation such as QOS profiles, etc..
234 */
235#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MLPPP 130
236#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MLFR 131
237#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ES 132
238#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_GGSN 133
239#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MFR 134
240#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ATM2 135
241#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_SERVICES 136
242#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ATM1 137
243
244#define LINKTYPE_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394 138 /* Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394 cooked header */
245
246#define LINKTYPE_MTP2_WITH_PHDR 139
247#define LINKTYPE_MTP2 140
248#define LINKTYPE_MTP3 141
249#define LINKTYPE_SCCP 142
250
251#define LINKTYPE_DOCSIS 143 /* DOCSIS MAC frames */
252
253#define LINKTYPE_LINUX_IRDA 144 /* Linux-IrDA */
254
255/*
256 * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
257 */
258#define LINKTYPE_IBM_SP 145
259#define LINKTYPE_IBM_SN 146
260
261/*
262 * Reserved for private use. If you have some link-layer header type
263 * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files
264 * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your
265 * organization, you can use these values.
266 *
267 * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any
268 * tcpdump release use them, either.
269 *
270 * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using
271 * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in
272 * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that
273 * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to
274 * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic
275 * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that LINKTYPE_ value,
276 * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will
277 * not accept patches to let them read those files.
278 *
279 * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them
280 * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type
281 * would have to read them.
282 *
283 * Instead, in those cases, ask "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a
284 * new DLT_ and LINKTYPE_ value, as per the comment in pcap/bpf.h, and use
285 * the type you're given.
286 */
287#define LINKTYPE_USER0 147
288#define LINKTYPE_USER1 148
289#define LINKTYPE_USER2 149
290#define LINKTYPE_USER3 150
291#define LINKTYPE_USER4 151
292#define LINKTYPE_USER5 152
293#define LINKTYPE_USER6 153
294#define LINKTYPE_USER7 154
295#define LINKTYPE_USER8 155
296#define LINKTYPE_USER9 156
297#define LINKTYPE_USER10 157
298#define LINKTYPE_USER11 158
299#define LINKTYPE_USER12 159
300#define LINKTYPE_USER13 160
301#define LINKTYPE_USER14 161
302#define LINKTYPE_USER15 162
303
304/*
305 * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue
306 * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information
307 * including radio information:
308 *
309 * http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt
310 *
311 * but could and arguably should also be used by non-AVS Linux
312 * 802.11 drivers; that may happen in the future.
313 */
310 */
314#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS 163 /* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */
311#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_11_AVS 163 /* 802.11 plus AVS radio metadata header */
315
316/*
317 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
318 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The corresponding
319 * DLT_s are used for passing on chassis-internal
320 * metainformation such as QOS profiles, etc..
321 */
322#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MONITOR 164
323
324/*
312
313/*
314 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
315 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The corresponding
316 * DLT_s are used for passing on chassis-internal
317 * metainformation such as QOS profiles, etc..
318 */
319#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_MONITOR 164
320
321/*
325 * Reserved for BACnet MS/TP.
322 * BACnet MS/TP frames.
326 */
327#define LINKTYPE_BACNET_MS_TP 165
328
329/*
330 * Another PPP variant as per request from Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>.
331 *
332 * This is used in some OSes to allow a kernel socket filter to distinguish
333 * between incoming and outgoing packets, on a socket intended to
334 * supply pppd with outgoing packets so it can do dial-on-demand and
335 * hangup-on-lack-of-demand; incoming packets are filtered out so they
336 * don't cause pppd to hold the connection up (you don't want random
337 * input packets such as port scans, packets from old lost connections,
338 * etc. to force the connection to stay up).
339 *
340 * The first byte of the PPP header (0xff03) is modified to accomodate
341 * the direction - 0x00 = IN, 0x01 = OUT.
342 */
343#define LINKTYPE_PPP_PPPD 166
344
345/*
346 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
347 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_s are used
348 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
349 * QOS profiles, cookies, etc..
350 */
351#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PPPOE 167
352#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM 168
353
354#define LINKTYPE_GPRS_LLC 169 /* GPRS LLC */
355#define LINKTYPE_GPF_T 170 /* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
356#define LINKTYPE_GPF_F 171 /* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
357
358/*
359 * Requested by Oolan Zimmer <oz@gcom.com> for use in Gcom's T1/E1 line
360 * monitoring equipment.
361 */
362#define LINKTYPE_GCOM_T1E1 172
363#define LINKTYPE_GCOM_SERIAL 173
364
365/*
366 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
367 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_ is used
368 * for internal communication to Physical Interface Cards (PIC)
369 */
370#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER 174
371
372/*
373 * Link types requested by Gregor Maier <gregor@endace.com> of Endace
374 * Measurement Systems. They add an ERF header (see
375 * http://www.endace.com/support/EndaceRecordFormat.pdf) in front of
376 * the link-layer header.
377 */
378#define LINKTYPE_ERF_ETH 175 /* Ethernet */
379#define LINKTYPE_ERF_POS 176 /* Packet-over-SONET */
380
381/*
382 * Requested by Daniele Orlandi <daniele@orlandi.com> for raw LAPD
383 * for vISDN (http://www.orlandi.com/visdn/). Its link-layer header
384 * includes additional information before the LAPD header, so it's
385 * not necessarily a generic LAPD header.
386 */
387#define LINKTYPE_LINUX_LAPD 177
388
389/*
390 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
391 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
392 * The Link Types are used for prepending meta-information
393 * like interface index, interface name
394 * before standard Ethernet, PPP, Frelay & C-HDLC Frames
395 */
396#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ETHER 178
397#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PPP 179
398#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_FRELAY 180
399#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_CHDLC 181
400
401/*
402 * Multi Link Frame Relay (FRF.16)
403 */
404#define LINKTYPE_MFR 182
405
406/*
407 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
408 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
409 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
410 * voice Adapter Card (PIC)
411 */
412#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_VP 183
413
414/*
415 * Arinc 429 frames.
416 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
417 * Every frame contains a 32bit A429 label.
418 * More documentation on Arinc 429 can be found at
419 * http://www.condoreng.com/support/downloads/tutorials/ARINCTutorial.pdf
420 */
421#define LINKTYPE_A429 184
422
423/*
424 * Arinc 653 Interpartition Communication messages.
425 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
426 * Please refer to the A653-1 standard for more information.
427 */
428#define LINKTYPE_A653_ICM 185
429
430/*
431 * USB packets, beginning with a USB setup header; requested by
432 * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
433 */
434#define LINKTYPE_USB 186
435
436/*
437 * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4); requested by
438 * Paolo Abeni.
439 */
440#define LINKTYPE_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4 187
441
442/*
443 * IEEE 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer; requested by Maria Cruz
444 * <cruz_petagay@bah.com>.
445 */
446#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS 188
447
448/*
449 * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header; requested by
450 * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
451 */
452#define LINKTYPE_USB_LINUX 189
453
454/*
455 * Controller Area Network (CAN) v. 2.0B packets.
456 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
457 * Used to dump CAN packets coming from a CAN Vector board.
458 * More documentation on the CAN v2.0B frames can be found at
459 * http://www.can-cia.org/downloads/?269
460 */
461#define LINKTYPE_CAN20B 190
462
463/*
464 * IEEE 802.15.4, with address fields padded, as is done by Linux
465 * drivers; requested by Juergen Schimmer.
466 */
467#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_15_4_LINUX 191
468
469/*
470 * Per Packet Information encapsulated packets.
471 * LINKTYPE_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
472 */
473#define LINKTYPE_PPI 192
474
475/*
476 * Header for 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer plus a radiotap radio header;
477 * requested by Charles Clancy.
478 */
479#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS_RADIO 193
480
481/*
482 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
483 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
484 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
485 * integrated service module (ISM).
486 */
487#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ISM 194
488
489/*
490 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
491 * nothing); requested by Mikko Saarnivala <mikko.saarnivala@sensinode.com>.
492 */
493#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_15_4 195
494
495/*
496 * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for SITA
497 * (http://www.sita.aero/); requested by Fulko Hew (fulko.hew@gmail.com).
498 */
499#define LINKTYPE_SITA 196
500
501/*
502 * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for Endace DAG cards;
503 * encapsulates Endace ERF records. Requested by Stephen Donnelly
504 * <stephen@endace.com>.
505 */
506#define LINKTYPE_ERF 197
507
508/*
509 * Special header prepended to Ethernet packets when capturing from a
510 * u10 Networks board. Requested by Phil Mulholland
511 * <phil@u10networks.com>.
512 */
513#define LINKTYPE_RAIF1 198
514
515/*
516 * IPMB packet for IPMI, beginning with the I2C slave address, followed
517 * by the netFn and LUN, etc.. Requested by Chanthy Toeung
518 * <chanthy.toeung@ca.kontron.com>.
519 */
520#define LINKTYPE_IPMB 199
521
522/*
523 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
524 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
525 * The DLT_ is used for capturing data on a secure tunnel interface.
526 */
527#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ST 200
528
529/*
530 * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4), with pseudo-header
531 * that includes direction information; requested by Paolo Abeni.
532 */
533#define LINKTYPE_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4_WITH_PHDR 201
534
535/*
536 * AX.25 packet with a 1-byte KISS header; see
537 *
538 * http://www.ax25.net/kiss.htm
539 *
540 * as per Richard Stearn <richard@rns-stearn.demon.co.uk>.
541 */
542#define LINKTYPE_AX25_KISS 202
543
544/*
545 * LAPD packets from an ISDN channel, starting with the address field,
546 * with no pseudo-header.
547 * Requested by Varuna De Silva <varunax@gmail.com>.
548 */
549#define LINKTYPE_LAPD 203
550
551/*
552 * Variants of various link-layer headers, with a one-byte direction
553 * pseudo-header prepended - zero means "received by this host",
554 * non-zero (any non-zero value) means "sent by this host" - as per
555 * Will Barker <w.barker@zen.co.uk>.
556 */
557#define LINKTYPE_PPP_WITH_DIR 204 /* PPP */
558#define LINKTYPE_C_HDLC_WITH_DIR 205 /* Cisco HDLC */
559#define LINKTYPE_FRELAY_WITH_DIR 206 /* Frame Relay */
560#define LINKTYPE_LAPB_WITH_DIR 207 /* LAPB */
561
562/*
563 * 208 is reserved for an as-yet-unspecified proprietary link-layer
564 * type, as requested by Will Barker.
565 */
566
567/*
568 * IPMB with a Linux-specific pseudo-header; as requested by Alexey Neyman
569 * <avn@pigeonpoint.com>.
570 */
571#define LINKTYPE_IPMB_LINUX 209
572
573/*
574 * FlexRay automotive bus - http://www.flexray.com/ - as requested
575 * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
576 */
577#define LINKTYPE_FLEXRAY 210
578
579/*
580 * Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) bus for multimedia
581 * transport - http://www.mostcooperation.com/ - as requested
582 * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
583 */
584#define LINKTYPE_MOST 211
585
586/*
587 * Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus for vehicle networks -
588 * http://www.lin-subbus.org/ - as requested by Hannes Kaelber
589 * <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
590 */
591#define LINKTYPE_LIN 212
592
593/*
594 * X2E-private data link type used for serial line capture,
595 * as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
596 */
597#define LINKTYPE_X2E_SERIAL 213
598
599/*
600 * X2E-private data link type used for the Xoraya data logger
601 * family, as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
602 */
603#define LINKTYPE_X2E_XORAYA 214
604
605/*
606 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
607 * nothing), but with the PHY-level data for non-ASK PHYs (4 octets
608 * of 0 as preamble, one octet of SFD, one octet of frame length+
609 * reserved bit, and then the MAC-layer data, starting with the
610 * frame control field).
611 *
612 * Requested by Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>.
613 */
614#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_15_4_NONASK_PHY 215
615
616/*
617 * David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> requested this for
618 * captures from the Linux kernel /dev/input/eventN devices. This
619 * is used to communicate keystrokes and mouse movements from the
620 * Linux kernel to display systems, such as Xorg.
621 */
622#define LINKTYPE_LINUX_EVDEV 216
623
624/*
625 * GSM Um and Abis interfaces, preceded by a "gsmtap" header.
626 *
627 * Requested by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>.
628 */
629#define LINKTYPE_GSMTAP_UM 217
630#define LINKTYPE_GSMTAP_ABIS 218
631
632/*
633 * MPLS, with an MPLS label as the link-layer header.
634 * Requested by Michele Marchetto <michele@openbsd.org> on behalf
635 * of OpenBSD.
636 */
637#define LINKTYPE_MPLS 219
638
639/*
640 * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header, with the USB header
641 * padded to 64 bytes; required for memory-mapped access.
642 */
643#define LINKTYPE_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED 220
644
645/*
646 * DECT packets, with a pseudo-header; requested by
647 * Matthias Wenzel <tcpdump@mazzoo.de>.
648 */
649#define LINKTYPE_DECT 221
650
651/*
652 * From: "Lidwa, Eric (GSFC-582.0)[SGT INC]" <eric.lidwa-1@nasa.gov>
653 * Date: Mon, 11 May 2009 11:18:30 -0500
654 *
655 * DLT_AOS. We need it for AOS Space Data Link Protocol.
656 * I have already written dissectors for but need an OK from
657 * legal before I can submit a patch.
658 *
659 */
660#define LINKTYPE_AOS 222
661
662/*
663 * Wireless HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer)
664 * From the HART Communication Foundation
665 * IES/PAS 62591
666 *
667 * Requested by Sam Roberts <vieuxtech@gmail.com>.
668 */
669#define LINKTYPE_WIHART 223
670
671/*
672 * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with a Frame_Header.
673 * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
674 */
675#define LINKTYPE_FC_2 224
676
677/*
678 * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with an encoding of the
679 * SOF, and ending with an encoding of the EOF.
680 *
681 * The encodings represent the frame delimiters as 4-byte sequences
682 * representing the corresponding ordered sets, with K28.5
683 * represented as 0xBC, and the D symbols as the corresponding
684 * byte values; for example, SOFi2, which is K28.5 - D21.5 - D1.2 - D21.2,
685 * is represented as 0xBC 0xB5 0x55 0x55.
686 *
687 * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
688 */
689#define LINKTYPE_FC_2_WITH_FRAME_DELIMS 225
690
691/*
692 * Solaris ipnet pseudo-header; requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
693 *
694 * The pseudo-header starts with a one-byte version number; for version 2,
695 * the pseudo-header is:
696 *
697 * struct dl_ipnetinfo {
698 * u_int8_t dli_version;
699 * u_int8_t dli_family;
700 * u_int16_t dli_htype;
701 * u_int32_t dli_pktlen;
702 * u_int32_t dli_ifindex;
703 * u_int32_t dli_grifindex;
704 * u_int32_t dli_zsrc;
705 * u_int32_t dli_zdst;
706 * };
707 *
708 * dli_version is 2 for the current version of the pseudo-header.
709 *
710 * dli_family is a Solaris address family value, so it's 2 for IPv4
711 * and 26 for IPv6.
712 *
713 * dli_htype is a "hook type" - 0 for incoming packets, 1 for outgoing
714 * packets, and 2 for packets arriving from another zone on the same
715 * machine.
716 *
717 * dli_pktlen is the length of the packet data following the pseudo-header
718 * (so the captured length minus dli_pktlen is the length of the
719 * pseudo-header, assuming the entire pseudo-header was captured).
720 *
721 * dli_ifindex is the interface index of the interface on which the
722 * packet arrived.
723 *
724 * dli_grifindex is the group interface index number (for IPMP interfaces).
725 *
726 * dli_zsrc is the zone identifier for the source of the packet.
727 *
728 * dli_zdst is the zone identifier for the destination of the packet.
729 *
730 * A zone number of 0 is the global zone; a zone number of 0xffffffff
731 * means that the packet arrived from another host on the network, not
732 * from another zone on the same machine.
733 *
734 * An IPv4 or IPv6 datagram follows the pseudo-header; dli_family indicates
735 * which of those it is.
736 */
737#define LINKTYPE_IPNET 226
738
739/*
740 * CAN (Controller Area Network) frames, with a pseudo-header as supplied
741 * by Linux SocketCAN. See Documentation/networking/can.txt in the Linux
742 * source.
743 *
744 * Requested by Felix Obenhuber <felix@obenhuber.de>.
745 */
746#define LINKTYPE_CAN_SOCKETCAN 227
747
748/*
749 * Raw IPv4/IPv6; different from DLT_RAW in that the DLT_ value specifies
750 * whether it's v4 or v6. Requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
751 */
752#define LINKTYPE_IPV4 228
753#define LINKTYPE_IPV6 229
754
755/*
756 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
757 * nothing), and with no FCS at the end of the frame; requested by
758 * Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>.
759 */
760#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS 230
761
762/*
763 * Raw D-Bus:
764 *
765 * http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/dbus
766 *
767 * messages:
768 *
769 * http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#message-protocol-messages
770 *
771 * starting with the endianness flag, followed by the message type, etc.,
772 * but without the authentication handshake before the message sequence:
773 *
774 * http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#auth-protocol
775 *
776 * Requested by Martin Vidner <martin@vidner.net>.
777 */
778#define LINKTYPE_DBUS 231
779
780/*
781 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
782 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
783 */
784#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_VS 232
785#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_SRX_E2E 233
786#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_FIBRECHANNEL 234
787
788/*
789 * DVB-CI (DVB Common Interface for communication between a PC Card
790 * module and a DVB receiver). See
791 *
792 * http://www.kaiser.cx/pcap-dvbci.html
793 *
794 * for the specification.
795 *
796 * Requested by Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>.
797 */
798#define LINKTYPE_DVB_CI 235
799
800/*
801 * Variant of 3GPP TS 27.010 multiplexing protocol. Requested
802 * by Hans-Christoph Schemmel <hans-christoph.schemmel@cinterion.com>.
803 */
804#define LINKTYPE_MUX27010 236
805
806/*
807 * STANAG 5066 D_PDUs. Requested by M. Baris Demiray
808 * <barisdemiray@gmail.com>.
809 */
810#define LINKTYPE_STANAG_5066_D_PDU 237
811
812/*
813 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
814 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
815 */
816#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ATM_CEMIC 238
817
818/*
819 * NetFilter LOG messages
820 * (payload of netlink NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG/NFULNL_MSG_PACKET packets)
821 *
822 * Requested by Jakub Zawadzki <darkjames-ws@darkjames.pl>
823 */
824#define LINKTYPE_NFLOG 239
825
826/*
827 * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
828 * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and always
829 * with the payload including the FCS, as supplied by their
830 * netANALYZER hardware and software.
831 *
832 * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
833 */
834#define LINKTYPE_NETANALYZER 240
835
836/*
837 * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
838 * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and FCS and
839 * 1 byte of SFD, as supplied by their netANALYZER hardware and
840 * software.
841 *
842 * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
843 */
844#define LINKTYPE_NETANALYZER_TRANSPARENT 241
845
846/*
847 * IP-over-Infiniband, as specified by RFC 4391.
848 *
849 * Requested by Petr Sumbera <petr.sumbera@oracle.com>.
850 */
851#define LINKTYPE_IPOIB 242
852
323 */
324#define LINKTYPE_BACNET_MS_TP 165
325
326/*
327 * Another PPP variant as per request from Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>.
328 *
329 * This is used in some OSes to allow a kernel socket filter to distinguish
330 * between incoming and outgoing packets, on a socket intended to
331 * supply pppd with outgoing packets so it can do dial-on-demand and
332 * hangup-on-lack-of-demand; incoming packets are filtered out so they
333 * don't cause pppd to hold the connection up (you don't want random
334 * input packets such as port scans, packets from old lost connections,
335 * etc. to force the connection to stay up).
336 *
337 * The first byte of the PPP header (0xff03) is modified to accomodate
338 * the direction - 0x00 = IN, 0x01 = OUT.
339 */
340#define LINKTYPE_PPP_PPPD 166
341
342/*
343 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
344 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_s are used
345 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
346 * QOS profiles, cookies, etc..
347 */
348#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PPPOE 167
349#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM 168
350
351#define LINKTYPE_GPRS_LLC 169 /* GPRS LLC */
352#define LINKTYPE_GPF_T 170 /* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
353#define LINKTYPE_GPF_F 171 /* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
354
355/*
356 * Requested by Oolan Zimmer <oz@gcom.com> for use in Gcom's T1/E1 line
357 * monitoring equipment.
358 */
359#define LINKTYPE_GCOM_T1E1 172
360#define LINKTYPE_GCOM_SERIAL 173
361
362/*
363 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
364 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>. The DLT_ is used
365 * for internal communication to Physical Interface Cards (PIC)
366 */
367#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER 174
368
369/*
370 * Link types requested by Gregor Maier <gregor@endace.com> of Endace
371 * Measurement Systems. They add an ERF header (see
372 * http://www.endace.com/support/EndaceRecordFormat.pdf) in front of
373 * the link-layer header.
374 */
375#define LINKTYPE_ERF_ETH 175 /* Ethernet */
376#define LINKTYPE_ERF_POS 176 /* Packet-over-SONET */
377
378/*
379 * Requested by Daniele Orlandi <daniele@orlandi.com> for raw LAPD
380 * for vISDN (http://www.orlandi.com/visdn/). Its link-layer header
381 * includes additional information before the LAPD header, so it's
382 * not necessarily a generic LAPD header.
383 */
384#define LINKTYPE_LINUX_LAPD 177
385
386/*
387 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
388 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
389 * The Link Types are used for prepending meta-information
390 * like interface index, interface name
391 * before standard Ethernet, PPP, Frelay & C-HDLC Frames
392 */
393#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ETHER 178
394#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_PPP 179
395#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_FRELAY 180
396#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_CHDLC 181
397
398/*
399 * Multi Link Frame Relay (FRF.16)
400 */
401#define LINKTYPE_MFR 182
402
403/*
404 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
405 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
406 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
407 * voice Adapter Card (PIC)
408 */
409#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_VP 183
410
411/*
412 * Arinc 429 frames.
413 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
414 * Every frame contains a 32bit A429 label.
415 * More documentation on Arinc 429 can be found at
416 * http://www.condoreng.com/support/downloads/tutorials/ARINCTutorial.pdf
417 */
418#define LINKTYPE_A429 184
419
420/*
421 * Arinc 653 Interpartition Communication messages.
422 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
423 * Please refer to the A653-1 standard for more information.
424 */
425#define LINKTYPE_A653_ICM 185
426
427/*
428 * USB packets, beginning with a USB setup header; requested by
429 * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
430 */
431#define LINKTYPE_USB 186
432
433/*
434 * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4); requested by
435 * Paolo Abeni.
436 */
437#define LINKTYPE_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4 187
438
439/*
440 * IEEE 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer; requested by Maria Cruz
441 * <cruz_petagay@bah.com>.
442 */
443#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS 188
444
445/*
446 * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header; requested by
447 * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
448 */
449#define LINKTYPE_USB_LINUX 189
450
451/*
452 * Controller Area Network (CAN) v. 2.0B packets.
453 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
454 * Used to dump CAN packets coming from a CAN Vector board.
455 * More documentation on the CAN v2.0B frames can be found at
456 * http://www.can-cia.org/downloads/?269
457 */
458#define LINKTYPE_CAN20B 190
459
460/*
461 * IEEE 802.15.4, with address fields padded, as is done by Linux
462 * drivers; requested by Juergen Schimmer.
463 */
464#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_15_4_LINUX 191
465
466/*
467 * Per Packet Information encapsulated packets.
468 * LINKTYPE_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
469 */
470#define LINKTYPE_PPI 192
471
472/*
473 * Header for 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer plus a radiotap radio header;
474 * requested by Charles Clancy.
475 */
476#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS_RADIO 193
477
478/*
479 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
480 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
481 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
482 * integrated service module (ISM).
483 */
484#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ISM 194
485
486/*
487 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
488 * nothing); requested by Mikko Saarnivala <mikko.saarnivala@sensinode.com>.
489 */
490#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_15_4 195
491
492/*
493 * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for SITA
494 * (http://www.sita.aero/); requested by Fulko Hew (fulko.hew@gmail.com).
495 */
496#define LINKTYPE_SITA 196
497
498/*
499 * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for Endace DAG cards;
500 * encapsulates Endace ERF records. Requested by Stephen Donnelly
501 * <stephen@endace.com>.
502 */
503#define LINKTYPE_ERF 197
504
505/*
506 * Special header prepended to Ethernet packets when capturing from a
507 * u10 Networks board. Requested by Phil Mulholland
508 * <phil@u10networks.com>.
509 */
510#define LINKTYPE_RAIF1 198
511
512/*
513 * IPMB packet for IPMI, beginning with the I2C slave address, followed
514 * by the netFn and LUN, etc.. Requested by Chanthy Toeung
515 * <chanthy.toeung@ca.kontron.com>.
516 */
517#define LINKTYPE_IPMB 199
518
519/*
520 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
521 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
522 * The DLT_ is used for capturing data on a secure tunnel interface.
523 */
524#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ST 200
525
526/*
527 * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4), with pseudo-header
528 * that includes direction information; requested by Paolo Abeni.
529 */
530#define LINKTYPE_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4_WITH_PHDR 201
531
532/*
533 * AX.25 packet with a 1-byte KISS header; see
534 *
535 * http://www.ax25.net/kiss.htm
536 *
537 * as per Richard Stearn <richard@rns-stearn.demon.co.uk>.
538 */
539#define LINKTYPE_AX25_KISS 202
540
541/*
542 * LAPD packets from an ISDN channel, starting with the address field,
543 * with no pseudo-header.
544 * Requested by Varuna De Silva <varunax@gmail.com>.
545 */
546#define LINKTYPE_LAPD 203
547
548/*
549 * Variants of various link-layer headers, with a one-byte direction
550 * pseudo-header prepended - zero means "received by this host",
551 * non-zero (any non-zero value) means "sent by this host" - as per
552 * Will Barker <w.barker@zen.co.uk>.
553 */
554#define LINKTYPE_PPP_WITH_DIR 204 /* PPP */
555#define LINKTYPE_C_HDLC_WITH_DIR 205 /* Cisco HDLC */
556#define LINKTYPE_FRELAY_WITH_DIR 206 /* Frame Relay */
557#define LINKTYPE_LAPB_WITH_DIR 207 /* LAPB */
558
559/*
560 * 208 is reserved for an as-yet-unspecified proprietary link-layer
561 * type, as requested by Will Barker.
562 */
563
564/*
565 * IPMB with a Linux-specific pseudo-header; as requested by Alexey Neyman
566 * <avn@pigeonpoint.com>.
567 */
568#define LINKTYPE_IPMB_LINUX 209
569
570/*
571 * FlexRay automotive bus - http://www.flexray.com/ - as requested
572 * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
573 */
574#define LINKTYPE_FLEXRAY 210
575
576/*
577 * Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) bus for multimedia
578 * transport - http://www.mostcooperation.com/ - as requested
579 * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
580 */
581#define LINKTYPE_MOST 211
582
583/*
584 * Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus for vehicle networks -
585 * http://www.lin-subbus.org/ - as requested by Hannes Kaelber
586 * <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
587 */
588#define LINKTYPE_LIN 212
589
590/*
591 * X2E-private data link type used for serial line capture,
592 * as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
593 */
594#define LINKTYPE_X2E_SERIAL 213
595
596/*
597 * X2E-private data link type used for the Xoraya data logger
598 * family, as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
599 */
600#define LINKTYPE_X2E_XORAYA 214
601
602/*
603 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
604 * nothing), but with the PHY-level data for non-ASK PHYs (4 octets
605 * of 0 as preamble, one octet of SFD, one octet of frame length+
606 * reserved bit, and then the MAC-layer data, starting with the
607 * frame control field).
608 *
609 * Requested by Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>.
610 */
611#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_15_4_NONASK_PHY 215
612
613/*
614 * David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> requested this for
615 * captures from the Linux kernel /dev/input/eventN devices. This
616 * is used to communicate keystrokes and mouse movements from the
617 * Linux kernel to display systems, such as Xorg.
618 */
619#define LINKTYPE_LINUX_EVDEV 216
620
621/*
622 * GSM Um and Abis interfaces, preceded by a "gsmtap" header.
623 *
624 * Requested by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>.
625 */
626#define LINKTYPE_GSMTAP_UM 217
627#define LINKTYPE_GSMTAP_ABIS 218
628
629/*
630 * MPLS, with an MPLS label as the link-layer header.
631 * Requested by Michele Marchetto <michele@openbsd.org> on behalf
632 * of OpenBSD.
633 */
634#define LINKTYPE_MPLS 219
635
636/*
637 * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header, with the USB header
638 * padded to 64 bytes; required for memory-mapped access.
639 */
640#define LINKTYPE_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED 220
641
642/*
643 * DECT packets, with a pseudo-header; requested by
644 * Matthias Wenzel <tcpdump@mazzoo.de>.
645 */
646#define LINKTYPE_DECT 221
647
648/*
649 * From: "Lidwa, Eric (GSFC-582.0)[SGT INC]" <eric.lidwa-1@nasa.gov>
650 * Date: Mon, 11 May 2009 11:18:30 -0500
651 *
652 * DLT_AOS. We need it for AOS Space Data Link Protocol.
653 * I have already written dissectors for but need an OK from
654 * legal before I can submit a patch.
655 *
656 */
657#define LINKTYPE_AOS 222
658
659/*
660 * Wireless HART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer)
661 * From the HART Communication Foundation
662 * IES/PAS 62591
663 *
664 * Requested by Sam Roberts <vieuxtech@gmail.com>.
665 */
666#define LINKTYPE_WIHART 223
667
668/*
669 * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with a Frame_Header.
670 * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
671 */
672#define LINKTYPE_FC_2 224
673
674/*
675 * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with an encoding of the
676 * SOF, and ending with an encoding of the EOF.
677 *
678 * The encodings represent the frame delimiters as 4-byte sequences
679 * representing the corresponding ordered sets, with K28.5
680 * represented as 0xBC, and the D symbols as the corresponding
681 * byte values; for example, SOFi2, which is K28.5 - D21.5 - D1.2 - D21.2,
682 * is represented as 0xBC 0xB5 0x55 0x55.
683 *
684 * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
685 */
686#define LINKTYPE_FC_2_WITH_FRAME_DELIMS 225
687
688/*
689 * Solaris ipnet pseudo-header; requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
690 *
691 * The pseudo-header starts with a one-byte version number; for version 2,
692 * the pseudo-header is:
693 *
694 * struct dl_ipnetinfo {
695 * u_int8_t dli_version;
696 * u_int8_t dli_family;
697 * u_int16_t dli_htype;
698 * u_int32_t dli_pktlen;
699 * u_int32_t dli_ifindex;
700 * u_int32_t dli_grifindex;
701 * u_int32_t dli_zsrc;
702 * u_int32_t dli_zdst;
703 * };
704 *
705 * dli_version is 2 for the current version of the pseudo-header.
706 *
707 * dli_family is a Solaris address family value, so it's 2 for IPv4
708 * and 26 for IPv6.
709 *
710 * dli_htype is a "hook type" - 0 for incoming packets, 1 for outgoing
711 * packets, and 2 for packets arriving from another zone on the same
712 * machine.
713 *
714 * dli_pktlen is the length of the packet data following the pseudo-header
715 * (so the captured length minus dli_pktlen is the length of the
716 * pseudo-header, assuming the entire pseudo-header was captured).
717 *
718 * dli_ifindex is the interface index of the interface on which the
719 * packet arrived.
720 *
721 * dli_grifindex is the group interface index number (for IPMP interfaces).
722 *
723 * dli_zsrc is the zone identifier for the source of the packet.
724 *
725 * dli_zdst is the zone identifier for the destination of the packet.
726 *
727 * A zone number of 0 is the global zone; a zone number of 0xffffffff
728 * means that the packet arrived from another host on the network, not
729 * from another zone on the same machine.
730 *
731 * An IPv4 or IPv6 datagram follows the pseudo-header; dli_family indicates
732 * which of those it is.
733 */
734#define LINKTYPE_IPNET 226
735
736/*
737 * CAN (Controller Area Network) frames, with a pseudo-header as supplied
738 * by Linux SocketCAN. See Documentation/networking/can.txt in the Linux
739 * source.
740 *
741 * Requested by Felix Obenhuber <felix@obenhuber.de>.
742 */
743#define LINKTYPE_CAN_SOCKETCAN 227
744
745/*
746 * Raw IPv4/IPv6; different from DLT_RAW in that the DLT_ value specifies
747 * whether it's v4 or v6. Requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
748 */
749#define LINKTYPE_IPV4 228
750#define LINKTYPE_IPV6 229
751
752/*
753 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
754 * nothing), and with no FCS at the end of the frame; requested by
755 * Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>.
756 */
757#define LINKTYPE_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS 230
758
759/*
760 * Raw D-Bus:
761 *
762 * http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/dbus
763 *
764 * messages:
765 *
766 * http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#message-protocol-messages
767 *
768 * starting with the endianness flag, followed by the message type, etc.,
769 * but without the authentication handshake before the message sequence:
770 *
771 * http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#auth-protocol
772 *
773 * Requested by Martin Vidner <martin@vidner.net>.
774 */
775#define LINKTYPE_DBUS 231
776
777/*
778 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
779 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
780 */
781#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_VS 232
782#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_SRX_E2E 233
783#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_FIBRECHANNEL 234
784
785/*
786 * DVB-CI (DVB Common Interface for communication between a PC Card
787 * module and a DVB receiver). See
788 *
789 * http://www.kaiser.cx/pcap-dvbci.html
790 *
791 * for the specification.
792 *
793 * Requested by Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>.
794 */
795#define LINKTYPE_DVB_CI 235
796
797/*
798 * Variant of 3GPP TS 27.010 multiplexing protocol. Requested
799 * by Hans-Christoph Schemmel <hans-christoph.schemmel@cinterion.com>.
800 */
801#define LINKTYPE_MUX27010 236
802
803/*
804 * STANAG 5066 D_PDUs. Requested by M. Baris Demiray
805 * <barisdemiray@gmail.com>.
806 */
807#define LINKTYPE_STANAG_5066_D_PDU 237
808
809/*
810 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
811 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
812 */
813#define LINKTYPE_JUNIPER_ATM_CEMIC 238
814
815/*
816 * NetFilter LOG messages
817 * (payload of netlink NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG/NFULNL_MSG_PACKET packets)
818 *
819 * Requested by Jakub Zawadzki <darkjames-ws@darkjames.pl>
820 */
821#define LINKTYPE_NFLOG 239
822
823/*
824 * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
825 * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and always
826 * with the payload including the FCS, as supplied by their
827 * netANALYZER hardware and software.
828 *
829 * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
830 */
831#define LINKTYPE_NETANALYZER 240
832
833/*
834 * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
835 * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and FCS and
836 * 1 byte of SFD, as supplied by their netANALYZER hardware and
837 * software.
838 *
839 * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
840 */
841#define LINKTYPE_NETANALYZER_TRANSPARENT 241
842
843/*
844 * IP-over-Infiniband, as specified by RFC 4391.
845 *
846 * Requested by Petr Sumbera <petr.sumbera@oracle.com>.
847 */
848#define LINKTYPE_IPOIB 242
849
853#define LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MAX 242 /* highest value in the "matching" range */
850/*
851 * MPEG-2 transport stream (ISO 13818-1/ITU-T H.222.0).
852 *
853 * Requested by Guy Martin <gmsoft@tuxicoman.be>.
854 */
855#define LINKTYPE_MPEG_2_TS 243
854
856
857/*
858 * ng4T GmbH's UMTS Iub/Iur-over-ATM and Iub/Iur-over-IP format as
859 * used by their ng40 protocol tester.
860 *
861 * Requested by Jens Grimmer <jens.grimmer@ng4t.com>.
862 */
863#define LINKTYPE_NG40 244
864
865/*
866 * Pseudo-header giving adapter number and flags, followed by an NFC
867 * (Near-Field Communications) Logical Link Control Protocol (LLCP) PDU,
868 * as specified by NFC Forum Logical Link Control Protocol Technical
869 * Specification LLCP 1.1.
870 *
871 * Requested by Mike Wakerly <mikey@google.com>.
872 */
873#define LINKTYPE_NFC_LLCP 245
874
875/*
876 * pfsync output; DLT_PFSYNC is 18, which collides with DLT_CIP in
877 * SuSE 6.3, on OpenBSD, NetBSD, DragonFly BSD, and Mac OS X, and
878 * is 121, which collides with DLT_HHDLC, in FreeBSD. We pick a
879 * shiny new link-layer header type value that doesn't collide with
880 * anything, in the hopes that future pfsync savefiles, if any,
881 * won't require special hacks to distinguish from other savefiles.
882 *
883 */
884#define LINKTYPE_PFSYNC 246
885
886#define LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MAX 246 /* highest value in the "matching" range */
887
855static struct linktype_map {
856 int dlt;
857 int linktype;
858} map[] = {
859 /*
860 * These DLT_* codes have LINKTYPE_* codes with values identical
861 * to the values of the corresponding DLT_* code.
862 */
863 { DLT_NULL, LINKTYPE_NULL },
864 { DLT_EN10MB, LINKTYPE_ETHERNET },
865 { DLT_EN3MB, LINKTYPE_EXP_ETHERNET },
866 { DLT_AX25, LINKTYPE_AX25 },
867 { DLT_PRONET, LINKTYPE_PRONET },
868 { DLT_CHAOS, LINKTYPE_CHAOS },
888static struct linktype_map {
889 int dlt;
890 int linktype;
891} map[] = {
892 /*
893 * These DLT_* codes have LINKTYPE_* codes with values identical
894 * to the values of the corresponding DLT_* code.
895 */
896 { DLT_NULL, LINKTYPE_NULL },
897 { DLT_EN10MB, LINKTYPE_ETHERNET },
898 { DLT_EN3MB, LINKTYPE_EXP_ETHERNET },
899 { DLT_AX25, LINKTYPE_AX25 },
900 { DLT_PRONET, LINKTYPE_PRONET },
901 { DLT_CHAOS, LINKTYPE_CHAOS },
869 { DLT_IEEE802, LINKTYPE_TOKEN_RING },
902 { DLT_IEEE802, LINKTYPE_IEEE802_5 },
870 { DLT_ARCNET, LINKTYPE_ARCNET_BSD },
871 { DLT_SLIP, LINKTYPE_SLIP },
872 { DLT_PPP, LINKTYPE_PPP },
873 { DLT_FDDI, LINKTYPE_FDDI },
903 { DLT_ARCNET, LINKTYPE_ARCNET_BSD },
904 { DLT_SLIP, LINKTYPE_SLIP },
905 { DLT_PPP, LINKTYPE_PPP },
906 { DLT_FDDI, LINKTYPE_FDDI },
907 { DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL, LINKTYPE_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL },
874
875 /*
876 * These DLT_* codes have different values on different
877 * platforms; we map them to LINKTYPE_* codes that
878 * have values that should never be equal to any DLT_*
879 * code.
880 */
881#ifdef DLT_FR
882 /* BSD/OS Frame Relay */
883 { DLT_FR, LINKTYPE_FRELAY },
884#endif
885
908
909 /*
910 * These DLT_* codes have different values on different
911 * platforms; we map them to LINKTYPE_* codes that
912 * have values that should never be equal to any DLT_*
913 * code.
914 */
915#ifdef DLT_FR
916 /* BSD/OS Frame Relay */
917 { DLT_FR, LINKTYPE_FRELAY },
918#endif
919
886 { DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL, LINKTYPE_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL },
887 { DLT_ATM_RFC1483, LINKTYPE_ATM_RFC1483 },
888 { DLT_RAW, LINKTYPE_RAW },
889 { DLT_SLIP_BSDOS, LINKTYPE_SLIP_BSDOS },
890 { DLT_PPP_BSDOS, LINKTYPE_PPP_BSDOS },
891
892 /* BSD/OS Cisco HDLC */
893 { DLT_C_HDLC, LINKTYPE_C_HDLC },
894
895 /*
896 * These DLT_* codes are not on all platforms, but, so far,
897 * there don't appear to be any platforms that define
898 * other codes with those values; we map them to
899 * different LINKTYPE_* values anyway, just in case.
900 */
901
902 /* Linux ATM Classical IP */
903 { DLT_ATM_CLIP, LINKTYPE_ATM_CLIP },
904
905 /* NetBSD sync/async serial PPP (or Cisco HDLC) */
906 { DLT_PPP_SERIAL, LINKTYPE_PPP_HDLC },
907
908 /* NetBSD PPP over Ethernet */
909 { DLT_PPP_ETHER, LINKTYPE_PPP_ETHER },
910
911 /*
912 * All LINKTYPE_ values between LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MIN
913 * and LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MAX are mapped to identical
914 * DLT_ values.
915 */
916
917 { -1, -1 }
918};
919
920int
921dlt_to_linktype(int dlt)
922{
923 int i;
924
925 /*
920 { DLT_ATM_RFC1483, LINKTYPE_ATM_RFC1483 },
921 { DLT_RAW, LINKTYPE_RAW },
922 { DLT_SLIP_BSDOS, LINKTYPE_SLIP_BSDOS },
923 { DLT_PPP_BSDOS, LINKTYPE_PPP_BSDOS },
924
925 /* BSD/OS Cisco HDLC */
926 { DLT_C_HDLC, LINKTYPE_C_HDLC },
927
928 /*
929 * These DLT_* codes are not on all platforms, but, so far,
930 * there don't appear to be any platforms that define
931 * other codes with those values; we map them to
932 * different LINKTYPE_* values anyway, just in case.
933 */
934
935 /* Linux ATM Classical IP */
936 { DLT_ATM_CLIP, LINKTYPE_ATM_CLIP },
937
938 /* NetBSD sync/async serial PPP (or Cisco HDLC) */
939 { DLT_PPP_SERIAL, LINKTYPE_PPP_HDLC },
940
941 /* NetBSD PPP over Ethernet */
942 { DLT_PPP_ETHER, LINKTYPE_PPP_ETHER },
943
944 /*
945 * All LINKTYPE_ values between LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MIN
946 * and LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MAX are mapped to identical
947 * DLT_ values.
948 */
949
950 { -1, -1 }
951};
952
953int
954dlt_to_linktype(int dlt)
955{
956 int i;
957
958 /*
959 * Map DLT_PFSYNC, whatever it might be, to LINKTYPE_PFSYNC.
960 */
961 if (dlt == DLT_PFSYNC)
962 return (LINKTYPE_PFSYNC);
963
964 /*
926 * Map the values in the matching range.
927 */
928 if (dlt >= DLT_MATCHING_MIN && dlt <= DLT_MATCHING_MAX)
929 return (dlt);
930
931 /*
932 * Map the values outside that range.
933 */
934 for (i = 0; map[i].dlt != -1; i++) {
935 if (map[i].dlt == dlt)
936 return (map[i].linktype);
937 }
938
939 /*
940 * If we don't have a mapping for this DLT_ code, return an
941 * error; that means that this is a value with no corresponding
942 * LINKTYPE_ code, and we need to assign one.
943 */
944 return (-1);
945}
946
947int
948linktype_to_dlt(int linktype)
949{
950 int i;
951
952 /*
965 * Map the values in the matching range.
966 */
967 if (dlt >= DLT_MATCHING_MIN && dlt <= DLT_MATCHING_MAX)
968 return (dlt);
969
970 /*
971 * Map the values outside that range.
972 */
973 for (i = 0; map[i].dlt != -1; i++) {
974 if (map[i].dlt == dlt)
975 return (map[i].linktype);
976 }
977
978 /*
979 * If we don't have a mapping for this DLT_ code, return an
980 * error; that means that this is a value with no corresponding
981 * LINKTYPE_ code, and we need to assign one.
982 */
983 return (-1);
984}
985
986int
987linktype_to_dlt(int linktype)
988{
989 int i;
990
991 /*
992 * Map LINKTYPE_PFSYNC to DLT_PFSYNC, whatever it might be.
993 * LINKTYPE_PFSYNC is in the matching range, to make sure
994 * it's as safe from reuse as we can arrange, so we do
995 * this test first.
996 */
997 if (linktype == LINKTYPE_PFSYNC)
998 return (DLT_PFSYNC);
999
1000 /*
953 * Map the values in the matching range.
954 */
955 if (linktype >= LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MIN &&
956 linktype <= LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MAX)
957 return (linktype);
958
959 /*
960 * Map the values outside that range.
961 */
962 for (i = 0; map[i].linktype != -1; i++) {
963 if (map[i].linktype == linktype)
964 return (map[i].dlt);
965 }
966
967 /*
968 * If we don't have an entry for this link type, return
969 * the link type value; it may be a DLT_ value from an
970 * older version of libpcap.
971 */
972 return linktype;
973}
974
975/*
976 * The DLT_USB_LINUX and DLT_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED headers are in host
977 * byte order when capturing (it's supplied directly from a
978 * memory-mapped buffer shared by the kernel).
979 *
980 * When reading a DLT_USB_LINUX or DLT_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED capture file,
981 * we need to convert it from the capturing host's byte order to
982 * the reading host's byte order.
983 */
984void
985swap_linux_usb_header(const struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr, u_char *buf,
986 int header_len_64_bytes)
987{
988 pcap_usb_header_mmapped *uhdr = (pcap_usb_header_mmapped *)buf;
989 bpf_u_int32 offset = 0;
990 usb_isodesc *pisodesc;
991 int32_t numdesc, i;
992
993 /*
994 * "offset" is the offset *past* the field we're swapping;
995 * we skip the field *before* checking to make sure
996 * the captured data length includes the entire field.
997 */
998
999 /*
1000 * The URB id is a totally opaque value; do we really need to
1001 * convert it to the reading host's byte order???
1002 */
1003 offset += 8; /* skip past id */
1004 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1005 return;
1006 uhdr->id = SWAPLL(uhdr->id);
1007
1008 offset += 4; /* skip past various 1-byte fields */
1009
1010 offset += 2; /* skip past bus_id */
1011 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1012 return;
1013 uhdr->bus_id = SWAPSHORT(uhdr->bus_id);
1014
1015 offset += 2; /* skip past various 1-byte fields */
1016
1017 offset += 8; /* skip past ts_sec */
1018 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1019 return;
1020 uhdr->ts_sec = SWAPLL(uhdr->ts_sec);
1021
1022 offset += 4; /* skip past ts_usec */
1023 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1024 return;
1025 uhdr->ts_usec = SWAPLONG(uhdr->ts_usec);
1026
1027 offset += 4; /* skip past status */
1028 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1029 return;
1030 uhdr->status = SWAPLONG(uhdr->status);
1031
1032 offset += 4; /* skip past urb_len */
1033 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1034 return;
1035 uhdr->urb_len = SWAPLONG(uhdr->urb_len);
1036
1037 offset += 4; /* skip past data_len */
1038 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1039 return;
1040 uhdr->data_len = SWAPLONG(uhdr->data_len);
1041
1042 if (uhdr->transfer_type == URB_ISOCHRONOUS) {
1043 offset += 4; /* skip past s.iso.error_count */
1044 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1045 return;
1046 uhdr->s.iso.error_count = SWAPLONG(uhdr->s.iso.error_count);
1047
1048 offset += 4; /* skip past s.iso.numdesc */
1049 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1050 return;
1051 uhdr->s.iso.numdesc = SWAPLONG(uhdr->s.iso.numdesc);
1052 } else
1053 offset += 8; /* skip USB setup header */
1054
1055 if (header_len_64_bytes) {
1056 /*
1057 * This is either the "version 1" header, with
1058 * 16 bytes of additional fields at the end, or
1059 * a "version 0" header from a memory-mapped
1060 * capture, with 16 bytes of zeroed-out padding
1061 * at the end. Byte swap them as if this were
1062 * a "version 1" header.
1063 */
1064 offset += 4; /* skip past interval */
1065 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1066 return;
1067 uhdr->interval = SWAPLONG(uhdr->interval);
1068
1069 offset += 4; /* skip past start_frame */
1070 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1071 return;
1072 uhdr->start_frame = SWAPLONG(uhdr->start_frame);
1073
1074 offset += 4; /* skip past xfer_flags */
1075 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1076 return;
1077 uhdr->xfer_flags = SWAPLONG(uhdr->xfer_flags);
1078
1079 offset += 4; /* skip past ndesc */
1080 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1081 return;
1082 uhdr->ndesc = SWAPLONG(uhdr->ndesc);
1083 }
1084
1085 if (uhdr->transfer_type == URB_ISOCHRONOUS) {
1086 /* swap the values in struct linux_usb_isodesc */
1087 pisodesc = (usb_isodesc *)(void *)(buf+offset);
1088 numdesc = uhdr->s.iso.numdesc;
1089 for (i = 0; i < numdesc; i++) {
1090 offset += 4; /* skip past status */
1091 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1092 return;
1093 pisodesc->status = SWAPLONG(pisodesc->status);
1094
1095 offset += 4; /* skip past offset */
1096 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1097 return;
1098 pisodesc->offset = SWAPLONG(pisodesc->offset);
1099
1100 offset += 4; /* skip past len */
1101 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1102 return;
1103 pisodesc->len = SWAPLONG(pisodesc->len);
1104
1105 offset += 4; /* skip past padding */
1106
1107 pisodesc++;
1108 }
1109 }
1110}
1001 * Map the values in the matching range.
1002 */
1003 if (linktype >= LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MIN &&
1004 linktype <= LINKTYPE_MATCHING_MAX)
1005 return (linktype);
1006
1007 /*
1008 * Map the values outside that range.
1009 */
1010 for (i = 0; map[i].linktype != -1; i++) {
1011 if (map[i].linktype == linktype)
1012 return (map[i].dlt);
1013 }
1014
1015 /*
1016 * If we don't have an entry for this link type, return
1017 * the link type value; it may be a DLT_ value from an
1018 * older version of libpcap.
1019 */
1020 return linktype;
1021}
1022
1023/*
1024 * The DLT_USB_LINUX and DLT_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED headers are in host
1025 * byte order when capturing (it's supplied directly from a
1026 * memory-mapped buffer shared by the kernel).
1027 *
1028 * When reading a DLT_USB_LINUX or DLT_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED capture file,
1029 * we need to convert it from the capturing host's byte order to
1030 * the reading host's byte order.
1031 */
1032void
1033swap_linux_usb_header(const struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr, u_char *buf,
1034 int header_len_64_bytes)
1035{
1036 pcap_usb_header_mmapped *uhdr = (pcap_usb_header_mmapped *)buf;
1037 bpf_u_int32 offset = 0;
1038 usb_isodesc *pisodesc;
1039 int32_t numdesc, i;
1040
1041 /*
1042 * "offset" is the offset *past* the field we're swapping;
1043 * we skip the field *before* checking to make sure
1044 * the captured data length includes the entire field.
1045 */
1046
1047 /*
1048 * The URB id is a totally opaque value; do we really need to
1049 * convert it to the reading host's byte order???
1050 */
1051 offset += 8; /* skip past id */
1052 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1053 return;
1054 uhdr->id = SWAPLL(uhdr->id);
1055
1056 offset += 4; /* skip past various 1-byte fields */
1057
1058 offset += 2; /* skip past bus_id */
1059 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1060 return;
1061 uhdr->bus_id = SWAPSHORT(uhdr->bus_id);
1062
1063 offset += 2; /* skip past various 1-byte fields */
1064
1065 offset += 8; /* skip past ts_sec */
1066 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1067 return;
1068 uhdr->ts_sec = SWAPLL(uhdr->ts_sec);
1069
1070 offset += 4; /* skip past ts_usec */
1071 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1072 return;
1073 uhdr->ts_usec = SWAPLONG(uhdr->ts_usec);
1074
1075 offset += 4; /* skip past status */
1076 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1077 return;
1078 uhdr->status = SWAPLONG(uhdr->status);
1079
1080 offset += 4; /* skip past urb_len */
1081 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1082 return;
1083 uhdr->urb_len = SWAPLONG(uhdr->urb_len);
1084
1085 offset += 4; /* skip past data_len */
1086 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1087 return;
1088 uhdr->data_len = SWAPLONG(uhdr->data_len);
1089
1090 if (uhdr->transfer_type == URB_ISOCHRONOUS) {
1091 offset += 4; /* skip past s.iso.error_count */
1092 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1093 return;
1094 uhdr->s.iso.error_count = SWAPLONG(uhdr->s.iso.error_count);
1095
1096 offset += 4; /* skip past s.iso.numdesc */
1097 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1098 return;
1099 uhdr->s.iso.numdesc = SWAPLONG(uhdr->s.iso.numdesc);
1100 } else
1101 offset += 8; /* skip USB setup header */
1102
1103 if (header_len_64_bytes) {
1104 /*
1105 * This is either the "version 1" header, with
1106 * 16 bytes of additional fields at the end, or
1107 * a "version 0" header from a memory-mapped
1108 * capture, with 16 bytes of zeroed-out padding
1109 * at the end. Byte swap them as if this were
1110 * a "version 1" header.
1111 */
1112 offset += 4; /* skip past interval */
1113 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1114 return;
1115 uhdr->interval = SWAPLONG(uhdr->interval);
1116
1117 offset += 4; /* skip past start_frame */
1118 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1119 return;
1120 uhdr->start_frame = SWAPLONG(uhdr->start_frame);
1121
1122 offset += 4; /* skip past xfer_flags */
1123 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1124 return;
1125 uhdr->xfer_flags = SWAPLONG(uhdr->xfer_flags);
1126
1127 offset += 4; /* skip past ndesc */
1128 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1129 return;
1130 uhdr->ndesc = SWAPLONG(uhdr->ndesc);
1131 }
1132
1133 if (uhdr->transfer_type == URB_ISOCHRONOUS) {
1134 /* swap the values in struct linux_usb_isodesc */
1135 pisodesc = (usb_isodesc *)(void *)(buf+offset);
1136 numdesc = uhdr->s.iso.numdesc;
1137 for (i = 0; i < numdesc; i++) {
1138 offset += 4; /* skip past status */
1139 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1140 return;
1141 pisodesc->status = SWAPLONG(pisodesc->status);
1142
1143 offset += 4; /* skip past offset */
1144 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1145 return;
1146 pisodesc->offset = SWAPLONG(pisodesc->offset);
1147
1148 offset += 4; /* skip past len */
1149 if (hdr->caplen < offset)
1150 return;
1151 pisodesc->len = SWAPLONG(pisodesc->len);
1152
1153 offset += 4; /* skip past padding */
1154
1155 pisodesc++;
1156 }
1157 }
1158}