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ieee80211_power.c (248069) ieee80211_power.c (254082)
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26#include <sys/cdefs.h>
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2002-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 */
25
26#include <sys/cdefs.h>
27__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211_power.c 248069 2013-03-08 20:23:55Z adrian $");
27__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211_power.c 254082 2013-08-08 05:09:35Z adrian $");
28
29/*
30 * IEEE 802.11 power save support.
31 */
32#include "opt_wlan.h"
33
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <sys/systm.h>
36#include <sys/kernel.h>
37
38#include <sys/socket.h>
39
40#include <net/if.h>
41#include <net/if_media.h>
42#include <net/ethernet.h>
43
44#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
45
46#include <net/bpf.h>
47
48static void ieee80211_update_ps(struct ieee80211vap *, int);
49static int ieee80211_set_tim(struct ieee80211_node *, int);
50
51static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_POWER, "80211power", "802.11 power save state");
52
53void
54ieee80211_power_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
55{
56}
57
58void
59ieee80211_power_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
60{
61}
62
63void
64ieee80211_power_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
65{
66 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
67 vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
68 /* NB: driver should override */
69 vap->iv_update_ps = ieee80211_update_ps;
70 vap->iv_set_tim = ieee80211_set_tim;
71 }
72 vap->iv_node_ps = ieee80211_node_pwrsave;
73 vap->iv_sta_ps = ieee80211_sta_pwrsave;
74}
75
76void
77ieee80211_power_latevattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
78{
79 /*
80 * Allocate these only if needed. Beware that we
81 * know adhoc mode doesn't support ATIM yet...
82 */
83 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
84 vap->iv_tim_len = howmany(vap->iv_max_aid,8) * sizeof(uint8_t);
85 vap->iv_tim_bitmap = (uint8_t *) malloc(vap->iv_tim_len,
86 M_80211_POWER, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
87 if (vap->iv_tim_bitmap == NULL) {
88 printf("%s: no memory for TIM bitmap!\n", __func__);
89 /* XXX good enough to keep from crashing? */
90 vap->iv_tim_len = 0;
91 }
92 }
93}
94
95void
96ieee80211_power_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
97{
98 if (vap->iv_tim_bitmap != NULL) {
99 free(vap->iv_tim_bitmap, M_80211_POWER);
100 vap->iv_tim_bitmap = NULL;
101 }
102}
103
104void
105ieee80211_psq_init(struct ieee80211_psq *psq, const char *name)
106{
107 memset(psq, 0, sizeof(*psq));
108 psq->psq_maxlen = IEEE80211_PS_MAX_QUEUE;
109 IEEE80211_PSQ_INIT(psq, name); /* OS-dependent setup */
110}
111
112void
113ieee80211_psq_cleanup(struct ieee80211_psq *psq)
114{
115#if 0
116 psq_drain(psq); /* XXX should not be needed? */
117#else
118 KASSERT(psq->psq_len == 0, ("%d frames on ps q", psq->psq_len));
119#endif
120 IEEE80211_PSQ_DESTROY(psq); /* OS-dependent cleanup */
121}
122
123/*
124 * Return the highest priority frame in the ps queue.
125 */
126struct mbuf *
127ieee80211_node_psq_dequeue(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int *qlen)
128{
129 struct ieee80211_psq *psq = &ni->ni_psq;
130 struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
131 struct mbuf *m;
132
133 IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
134 qhead = &psq->psq_head[0];
135again:
136 if ((m = qhead->head) != NULL) {
137 if ((qhead->head = m->m_nextpkt) == NULL)
138 qhead->tail = NULL;
139 KASSERT(qhead->len > 0, ("qhead len %d", qhead->len));
140 qhead->len--;
141 KASSERT(psq->psq_len > 0, ("psq len %d", psq->psq_len));
142 psq->psq_len--;
143 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
144 }
145 if (m == NULL && qhead == &psq->psq_head[0]) {
146 /* Algol-68 style for loop */
147 qhead = &psq->psq_head[1];
148 goto again;
149 }
150 if (qlen != NULL)
151 *qlen = psq->psq_len;
152 IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
153 return m;
154}
155
156/*
157 * Reclaim an mbuf from the ps q. If marked with M_ENCAP
158 * we assume there is a node reference that must be relcaimed.
159 */
160static void
161psq_mfree(struct mbuf *m)
162{
163 if (m->m_flags & M_ENCAP) {
164 struct ieee80211_node *ni = (void *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
165 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
166 }
167 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
168 m_freem(m);
169}
170
171/*
172 * Clear any frames queued in the power save queue.
173 * The number of frames that were present is returned.
174 */
175static int
176psq_drain(struct ieee80211_psq *psq)
177{
178 struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
179 struct mbuf *m;
180 int qlen;
181
182 IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
183 qlen = psq->psq_len;
184 qhead = &psq->psq_head[0];
185again:
186 while ((m = qhead->head) != NULL) {
187 qhead->head = m->m_nextpkt;
188 psq_mfree(m);
189 }
190 qhead->tail = NULL;
191 qhead->len = 0;
192 if (qhead == &psq->psq_head[0]) { /* Algol-68 style for loop */
193 qhead = &psq->psq_head[1];
194 goto again;
195 }
196 psq->psq_len = 0;
197 IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
198
199 return qlen;
200}
201
202/*
203 * Clear any frames queued in the power save queue.
204 * The number of frames that were present is returned.
205 */
206int
207ieee80211_node_psq_drain(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
208{
209 return psq_drain(&ni->ni_psq);
210}
211
212/*
213 * Age frames on the power save queue. The aging interval is
214 * 4 times the listen interval specified by the station. This
215 * number is factored into the age calculations when the frame
216 * is placed on the queue. We store ages as time differences
217 * so we can check and/or adjust only the head of the list.
218 * If a frame's age exceeds the threshold then discard it.
219 * The number of frames discarded is returned so the caller
220 * can check if it needs to adjust the tim.
221 */
222int
223ieee80211_node_psq_age(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
224{
225 struct ieee80211_psq *psq = &ni->ni_psq;
226 int discard = 0;
227
228 if (psq->psq_len != 0) {
229#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
230 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
231#endif
232 struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
233 struct mbuf *m;
234
235 IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
236 qhead = &psq->psq_head[0];
237 again:
238 while ((m = qhead->head) != NULL &&
239 M_AGE_GET(m) < IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT) {
240 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
241 "discard frame, age %u", M_AGE_GET(m));
242 if ((qhead->head = m->m_nextpkt) == NULL)
243 qhead->tail = NULL;
244 KASSERT(qhead->len > 0, ("qhead len %d", qhead->len));
245 qhead->len--;
246 KASSERT(psq->psq_len > 0, ("psq len %d", psq->psq_len));
247 psq->psq_len--;
248 psq_mfree(m);
249 discard++;
250 }
251 if (qhead == &psq->psq_head[0]) { /* Algol-68 style for loop */
252 qhead = &psq->psq_head[1];
253 goto again;
254 }
255 if (m != NULL)
256 M_AGE_SUB(m, IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT);
257 IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
258
259 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
260 "discard %u frames for age", discard);
261 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_ADD(ni, ps_discard, discard);
262 }
263 return discard;
264}
265
266/*
267 * Handle a change in the PS station occupancy.
268 */
269static void
270ieee80211_update_ps(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int nsta)
271{
272
273 KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
274 vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS,
275 ("operating mode %u", vap->iv_opmode));
276}
277
278/*
279 * Indicate whether there are frames queued for a station in power-save mode.
280 */
281static int
282ieee80211_set_tim(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int set)
283{
284 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
285 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
286 uint16_t aid;
287 int changed;
288
289 KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
290 vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS,
291 ("operating mode %u", vap->iv_opmode));
292
293 aid = IEEE80211_AID(ni->ni_associd);
294 KASSERT(aid < vap->iv_max_aid,
295 ("bogus aid %u, max %u", aid, vap->iv_max_aid));
296
297 IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
298 changed = (set != (isset(vap->iv_tim_bitmap, aid) != 0));
299 if (changed) {
300 if (set) {
301 setbit(vap->iv_tim_bitmap, aid);
302 vap->iv_ps_pending++;
303 } else {
304 clrbit(vap->iv_tim_bitmap, aid);
305 vap->iv_ps_pending--;
306 }
307 /* NB: we know vap is in RUN state so no need to check */
308 vap->iv_update_beacon(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_TIM);
309 }
310 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
311
312 return changed;
313}
314
315/*
316 * Save an outbound packet for a node in power-save sleep state.
317 * The new packet is placed on the node's saved queue, and the TIM
318 * is changed, if necessary.
319 */
320int
321ieee80211_pwrsave(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m)
322{
323 struct ieee80211_psq *psq = &ni->ni_psq;
324 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
325 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
326 struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
327 int qlen, age;
328
329 IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
330 if (psq->psq_len >= psq->psq_maxlen) {
331 psq->psq_drops++;
332 IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
333 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, ni,
334 "pwr save q overflow, drops %d (size %d)",
335 psq->psq_drops, psq->psq_len);
336#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
337 if (ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap))
338 ieee80211_dump_pkt(ni->ni_ic, mtod(m, caddr_t),
339 m->m_len, -1, -1);
340#endif
341 psq_mfree(m);
342 return ENOSPC;
343 }
344 /*
345 * Tag the frame with it's expiry time and insert it in
346 * the appropriate queue. The aging interval is 4 times
347 * the listen interval specified by the station. Frames
348 * that sit around too long are reclaimed using this
349 * information.
350 */
351 /* TU -> secs. XXX handle overflow? */
352 age = IEEE80211_TU_TO_MS((ni->ni_intval * ic->ic_bintval) << 2) / 1000;
353 /*
354 * Encapsulated frames go on the high priority queue,
355 * other stuff goes on the low priority queue. We use
356 * this to order frames returned out of the driver
357 * ahead of frames we collect in ieee80211_start.
358 */
359 if (m->m_flags & M_ENCAP)
360 qhead = &psq->psq_head[0];
361 else
362 qhead = &psq->psq_head[1];
363 if (qhead->tail == NULL) {
364 struct mbuf *mh;
365
366 qhead->head = m;
367 /*
368 * Take care to adjust age when inserting the first
369 * frame of a queue and the other queue already has
370 * frames. We need to preserve the age difference
371 * relationship so ieee80211_node_psq_age works.
372 */
373 if (qhead == &psq->psq_head[1]) {
374 mh = psq->psq_head[0].head;
375 if (mh != NULL)
376 age-= M_AGE_GET(mh);
377 } else {
378 mh = psq->psq_head[1].head;
379 if (mh != NULL) {
380 int nage = M_AGE_GET(mh) - age;
381 /* XXX is clamping to zero good 'nuf? */
382 M_AGE_SET(mh, nage < 0 ? 0 : nage);
383 }
384 }
385 } else {
386 qhead->tail->m_nextpkt = m;
387 age -= M_AGE_GET(qhead->head);
388 }
389 KASSERT(age >= 0, ("age %d", age));
390 M_AGE_SET(m, age);
391 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
392 qhead->tail = m;
393 qhead->len++;
394 qlen = ++(psq->psq_len);
395 IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
396
397 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
398 "save frame with age %d, %u now queued", age, qlen);
399
400 if (qlen == 1 && vap->iv_set_tim != NULL)
401 vap->iv_set_tim(ni, 1);
402
403 return 0;
404}
405
406/*
407 * Move frames from the ps q to the vap's send queue
408 * and/or the driver's send queue; and kick the start
409 * method for each, as appropriate. Note we're careful
410 * to preserve packet ordering here.
411 */
412static void
413pwrsave_flushq(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
414{
415 struct ieee80211_psq *psq = &ni->ni_psq;
416 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
417 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
418 struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
419 struct ifnet *parent, *ifp;
420 struct mbuf *parent_q = NULL, *ifp_q = NULL;
421 struct mbuf *m;
422
423 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
424 "flush ps queue, %u packets queued", psq->psq_len);
425
426 IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
427 qhead = &psq->psq_head[0]; /* 802.11 frames */
428 if (qhead->head != NULL) {
429 /* XXX could dispatch through vap and check M_ENCAP */
430 parent = vap->iv_ic->ic_ifp;
431 /* XXX need different driver interface */
432 /* XXX bypasses q max and OACTIVE */
433 parent_q = qhead->head;
434 qhead->head = qhead->tail = NULL;
435 qhead->len = 0;
436 } else
437 parent = NULL;
438
439 qhead = &psq->psq_head[1]; /* 802.3 frames */
440 if (qhead->head != NULL) {
441 ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
442 /* XXX need different driver interface */
443 /* XXX bypasses q max and OACTIVE */
444 ifp_q = qhead->head;
445 qhead->head = qhead->tail = NULL;
446 qhead->len = 0;
447 } else
448 ifp = NULL;
449 psq->psq_len = 0;
450 IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
451
452 /* NB: do this outside the psq lock */
453 /* XXX packets might get reordered if parent is OACTIVE */
454 /* parent frames, should be encapsulated */
455 if (parent != NULL) {
456 while (parent_q != NULL) {
457 m = parent_q;
458 parent_q = m->m_nextpkt;
459 /* must be encapsulated */
460 KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_ENCAP),
461 ("%s: parentq with non-M_ENCAP frame!\n",
462 __func__));
463 /*
464 * For encaped frames, we need to free the node
465 * reference upon failure.
466 */
28
29/*
30 * IEEE 802.11 power save support.
31 */
32#include "opt_wlan.h"
33
34#include <sys/param.h>
35#include <sys/systm.h>
36#include <sys/kernel.h>
37
38#include <sys/socket.h>
39
40#include <net/if.h>
41#include <net/if_media.h>
42#include <net/ethernet.h>
43
44#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
45
46#include <net/bpf.h>
47
48static void ieee80211_update_ps(struct ieee80211vap *, int);
49static int ieee80211_set_tim(struct ieee80211_node *, int);
50
51static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_POWER, "80211power", "802.11 power save state");
52
53void
54ieee80211_power_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
55{
56}
57
58void
59ieee80211_power_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
60{
61}
62
63void
64ieee80211_power_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
65{
66 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
67 vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
68 /* NB: driver should override */
69 vap->iv_update_ps = ieee80211_update_ps;
70 vap->iv_set_tim = ieee80211_set_tim;
71 }
72 vap->iv_node_ps = ieee80211_node_pwrsave;
73 vap->iv_sta_ps = ieee80211_sta_pwrsave;
74}
75
76void
77ieee80211_power_latevattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
78{
79 /*
80 * Allocate these only if needed. Beware that we
81 * know adhoc mode doesn't support ATIM yet...
82 */
83 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
84 vap->iv_tim_len = howmany(vap->iv_max_aid,8) * sizeof(uint8_t);
85 vap->iv_tim_bitmap = (uint8_t *) malloc(vap->iv_tim_len,
86 M_80211_POWER, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
87 if (vap->iv_tim_bitmap == NULL) {
88 printf("%s: no memory for TIM bitmap!\n", __func__);
89 /* XXX good enough to keep from crashing? */
90 vap->iv_tim_len = 0;
91 }
92 }
93}
94
95void
96ieee80211_power_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
97{
98 if (vap->iv_tim_bitmap != NULL) {
99 free(vap->iv_tim_bitmap, M_80211_POWER);
100 vap->iv_tim_bitmap = NULL;
101 }
102}
103
104void
105ieee80211_psq_init(struct ieee80211_psq *psq, const char *name)
106{
107 memset(psq, 0, sizeof(*psq));
108 psq->psq_maxlen = IEEE80211_PS_MAX_QUEUE;
109 IEEE80211_PSQ_INIT(psq, name); /* OS-dependent setup */
110}
111
112void
113ieee80211_psq_cleanup(struct ieee80211_psq *psq)
114{
115#if 0
116 psq_drain(psq); /* XXX should not be needed? */
117#else
118 KASSERT(psq->psq_len == 0, ("%d frames on ps q", psq->psq_len));
119#endif
120 IEEE80211_PSQ_DESTROY(psq); /* OS-dependent cleanup */
121}
122
123/*
124 * Return the highest priority frame in the ps queue.
125 */
126struct mbuf *
127ieee80211_node_psq_dequeue(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int *qlen)
128{
129 struct ieee80211_psq *psq = &ni->ni_psq;
130 struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
131 struct mbuf *m;
132
133 IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
134 qhead = &psq->psq_head[0];
135again:
136 if ((m = qhead->head) != NULL) {
137 if ((qhead->head = m->m_nextpkt) == NULL)
138 qhead->tail = NULL;
139 KASSERT(qhead->len > 0, ("qhead len %d", qhead->len));
140 qhead->len--;
141 KASSERT(psq->psq_len > 0, ("psq len %d", psq->psq_len));
142 psq->psq_len--;
143 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
144 }
145 if (m == NULL && qhead == &psq->psq_head[0]) {
146 /* Algol-68 style for loop */
147 qhead = &psq->psq_head[1];
148 goto again;
149 }
150 if (qlen != NULL)
151 *qlen = psq->psq_len;
152 IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
153 return m;
154}
155
156/*
157 * Reclaim an mbuf from the ps q. If marked with M_ENCAP
158 * we assume there is a node reference that must be relcaimed.
159 */
160static void
161psq_mfree(struct mbuf *m)
162{
163 if (m->m_flags & M_ENCAP) {
164 struct ieee80211_node *ni = (void *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
165 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
166 }
167 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
168 m_freem(m);
169}
170
171/*
172 * Clear any frames queued in the power save queue.
173 * The number of frames that were present is returned.
174 */
175static int
176psq_drain(struct ieee80211_psq *psq)
177{
178 struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
179 struct mbuf *m;
180 int qlen;
181
182 IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
183 qlen = psq->psq_len;
184 qhead = &psq->psq_head[0];
185again:
186 while ((m = qhead->head) != NULL) {
187 qhead->head = m->m_nextpkt;
188 psq_mfree(m);
189 }
190 qhead->tail = NULL;
191 qhead->len = 0;
192 if (qhead == &psq->psq_head[0]) { /* Algol-68 style for loop */
193 qhead = &psq->psq_head[1];
194 goto again;
195 }
196 psq->psq_len = 0;
197 IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
198
199 return qlen;
200}
201
202/*
203 * Clear any frames queued in the power save queue.
204 * The number of frames that were present is returned.
205 */
206int
207ieee80211_node_psq_drain(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
208{
209 return psq_drain(&ni->ni_psq);
210}
211
212/*
213 * Age frames on the power save queue. The aging interval is
214 * 4 times the listen interval specified by the station. This
215 * number is factored into the age calculations when the frame
216 * is placed on the queue. We store ages as time differences
217 * so we can check and/or adjust only the head of the list.
218 * If a frame's age exceeds the threshold then discard it.
219 * The number of frames discarded is returned so the caller
220 * can check if it needs to adjust the tim.
221 */
222int
223ieee80211_node_psq_age(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
224{
225 struct ieee80211_psq *psq = &ni->ni_psq;
226 int discard = 0;
227
228 if (psq->psq_len != 0) {
229#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
230 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
231#endif
232 struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
233 struct mbuf *m;
234
235 IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
236 qhead = &psq->psq_head[0];
237 again:
238 while ((m = qhead->head) != NULL &&
239 M_AGE_GET(m) < IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT) {
240 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
241 "discard frame, age %u", M_AGE_GET(m));
242 if ((qhead->head = m->m_nextpkt) == NULL)
243 qhead->tail = NULL;
244 KASSERT(qhead->len > 0, ("qhead len %d", qhead->len));
245 qhead->len--;
246 KASSERT(psq->psq_len > 0, ("psq len %d", psq->psq_len));
247 psq->psq_len--;
248 psq_mfree(m);
249 discard++;
250 }
251 if (qhead == &psq->psq_head[0]) { /* Algol-68 style for loop */
252 qhead = &psq->psq_head[1];
253 goto again;
254 }
255 if (m != NULL)
256 M_AGE_SUB(m, IEEE80211_INACT_WAIT);
257 IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
258
259 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
260 "discard %u frames for age", discard);
261 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT_ADD(ni, ps_discard, discard);
262 }
263 return discard;
264}
265
266/*
267 * Handle a change in the PS station occupancy.
268 */
269static void
270ieee80211_update_ps(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int nsta)
271{
272
273 KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
274 vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS,
275 ("operating mode %u", vap->iv_opmode));
276}
277
278/*
279 * Indicate whether there are frames queued for a station in power-save mode.
280 */
281static int
282ieee80211_set_tim(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int set)
283{
284 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
285 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
286 uint16_t aid;
287 int changed;
288
289 KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
290 vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS,
291 ("operating mode %u", vap->iv_opmode));
292
293 aid = IEEE80211_AID(ni->ni_associd);
294 KASSERT(aid < vap->iv_max_aid,
295 ("bogus aid %u, max %u", aid, vap->iv_max_aid));
296
297 IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
298 changed = (set != (isset(vap->iv_tim_bitmap, aid) != 0));
299 if (changed) {
300 if (set) {
301 setbit(vap->iv_tim_bitmap, aid);
302 vap->iv_ps_pending++;
303 } else {
304 clrbit(vap->iv_tim_bitmap, aid);
305 vap->iv_ps_pending--;
306 }
307 /* NB: we know vap is in RUN state so no need to check */
308 vap->iv_update_beacon(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_TIM);
309 }
310 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
311
312 return changed;
313}
314
315/*
316 * Save an outbound packet for a node in power-save sleep state.
317 * The new packet is placed on the node's saved queue, and the TIM
318 * is changed, if necessary.
319 */
320int
321ieee80211_pwrsave(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m)
322{
323 struct ieee80211_psq *psq = &ni->ni_psq;
324 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
325 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
326 struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
327 int qlen, age;
328
329 IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
330 if (psq->psq_len >= psq->psq_maxlen) {
331 psq->psq_drops++;
332 IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
333 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY, ni,
334 "pwr save q overflow, drops %d (size %d)",
335 psq->psq_drops, psq->psq_len);
336#ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
337 if (ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap))
338 ieee80211_dump_pkt(ni->ni_ic, mtod(m, caddr_t),
339 m->m_len, -1, -1);
340#endif
341 psq_mfree(m);
342 return ENOSPC;
343 }
344 /*
345 * Tag the frame with it's expiry time and insert it in
346 * the appropriate queue. The aging interval is 4 times
347 * the listen interval specified by the station. Frames
348 * that sit around too long are reclaimed using this
349 * information.
350 */
351 /* TU -> secs. XXX handle overflow? */
352 age = IEEE80211_TU_TO_MS((ni->ni_intval * ic->ic_bintval) << 2) / 1000;
353 /*
354 * Encapsulated frames go on the high priority queue,
355 * other stuff goes on the low priority queue. We use
356 * this to order frames returned out of the driver
357 * ahead of frames we collect in ieee80211_start.
358 */
359 if (m->m_flags & M_ENCAP)
360 qhead = &psq->psq_head[0];
361 else
362 qhead = &psq->psq_head[1];
363 if (qhead->tail == NULL) {
364 struct mbuf *mh;
365
366 qhead->head = m;
367 /*
368 * Take care to adjust age when inserting the first
369 * frame of a queue and the other queue already has
370 * frames. We need to preserve the age difference
371 * relationship so ieee80211_node_psq_age works.
372 */
373 if (qhead == &psq->psq_head[1]) {
374 mh = psq->psq_head[0].head;
375 if (mh != NULL)
376 age-= M_AGE_GET(mh);
377 } else {
378 mh = psq->psq_head[1].head;
379 if (mh != NULL) {
380 int nage = M_AGE_GET(mh) - age;
381 /* XXX is clamping to zero good 'nuf? */
382 M_AGE_SET(mh, nage < 0 ? 0 : nage);
383 }
384 }
385 } else {
386 qhead->tail->m_nextpkt = m;
387 age -= M_AGE_GET(qhead->head);
388 }
389 KASSERT(age >= 0, ("age %d", age));
390 M_AGE_SET(m, age);
391 m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
392 qhead->tail = m;
393 qhead->len++;
394 qlen = ++(psq->psq_len);
395 IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
396
397 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
398 "save frame with age %d, %u now queued", age, qlen);
399
400 if (qlen == 1 && vap->iv_set_tim != NULL)
401 vap->iv_set_tim(ni, 1);
402
403 return 0;
404}
405
406/*
407 * Move frames from the ps q to the vap's send queue
408 * and/or the driver's send queue; and kick the start
409 * method for each, as appropriate. Note we're careful
410 * to preserve packet ordering here.
411 */
412static void
413pwrsave_flushq(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
414{
415 struct ieee80211_psq *psq = &ni->ni_psq;
416 struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
417 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
418 struct ieee80211_psq_head *qhead;
419 struct ifnet *parent, *ifp;
420 struct mbuf *parent_q = NULL, *ifp_q = NULL;
421 struct mbuf *m;
422
423 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
424 "flush ps queue, %u packets queued", psq->psq_len);
425
426 IEEE80211_PSQ_LOCK(psq);
427 qhead = &psq->psq_head[0]; /* 802.11 frames */
428 if (qhead->head != NULL) {
429 /* XXX could dispatch through vap and check M_ENCAP */
430 parent = vap->iv_ic->ic_ifp;
431 /* XXX need different driver interface */
432 /* XXX bypasses q max and OACTIVE */
433 parent_q = qhead->head;
434 qhead->head = qhead->tail = NULL;
435 qhead->len = 0;
436 } else
437 parent = NULL;
438
439 qhead = &psq->psq_head[1]; /* 802.3 frames */
440 if (qhead->head != NULL) {
441 ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
442 /* XXX need different driver interface */
443 /* XXX bypasses q max and OACTIVE */
444 ifp_q = qhead->head;
445 qhead->head = qhead->tail = NULL;
446 qhead->len = 0;
447 } else
448 ifp = NULL;
449 psq->psq_len = 0;
450 IEEE80211_PSQ_UNLOCK(psq);
451
452 /* NB: do this outside the psq lock */
453 /* XXX packets might get reordered if parent is OACTIVE */
454 /* parent frames, should be encapsulated */
455 if (parent != NULL) {
456 while (parent_q != NULL) {
457 m = parent_q;
458 parent_q = m->m_nextpkt;
459 /* must be encapsulated */
460 KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_ENCAP),
461 ("%s: parentq with non-M_ENCAP frame!\n",
462 __func__));
463 /*
464 * For encaped frames, we need to free the node
465 * reference upon failure.
466 */
467 if (ieee80211_parent_transmit(ic, m) != 0)
467 if (ieee80211_parent_xmitpkt(ic, m) != 0)
468 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
469 }
470 }
471
472 /* VAP frames, aren't encapsulated */
473 if (ifp != NULL) {
474 while (ifp_q != NULL) {
475 m = ifp_q;
476 ifp_q = m->m_nextpkt;
477 KASSERT((!(m->m_flags & M_ENCAP)),
478 ("%s: vapq with M_ENCAP frame!\n", __func__));
468 ieee80211_free_node(ni);
469 }
470 }
471
472 /* VAP frames, aren't encapsulated */
473 if (ifp != NULL) {
474 while (ifp_q != NULL) {
475 m = ifp_q;
476 ifp_q = m->m_nextpkt;
477 KASSERT((!(m->m_flags & M_ENCAP)),
478 ("%s: vapq with M_ENCAP frame!\n", __func__));
479 (void) ieee80211_vap_transmit(vap, m);
479 (void) ieee80211_vap_xmitpkt(vap, m);
480 }
481 }
482}
483
484/*
485 * Handle station power-save state change.
486 */
487void
488ieee80211_node_pwrsave(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int enable)
489{
490 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
491 int update;
492
493 update = 0;
494 if (enable) {
495 if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) == 0) {
496 vap->iv_ps_sta++;
497 update = 1;
498 }
499 ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
500 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
501 "power save mode on, %u sta's in ps mode", vap->iv_ps_sta);
502
503 if (update)
504 vap->iv_update_ps(vap, vap->iv_ps_sta);
505 } else {
506 if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) {
507 vap->iv_ps_sta--;
508 update = 1;
509 }
510 ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
511 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
512 "power save mode off, %u sta's in ps mode", vap->iv_ps_sta);
513
514 /* NB: order here is intentional so TIM is clear before flush */
515 if (vap->iv_set_tim != NULL)
516 vap->iv_set_tim(ni, 0);
517 if (update) {
518 /* NB if no sta's in ps, driver should flush mc q */
519 vap->iv_update_ps(vap, vap->iv_ps_sta);
520 }
521 if (ni->ni_psq.psq_len != 0)
522 pwrsave_flushq(ni);
523 }
524}
525
526/*
527 * Handle power-save state change in station mode.
528 */
529void
530ieee80211_sta_pwrsave(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int enable)
531{
532 struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
533
534 if (!((enable != 0) ^ ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) != 0)))
535 return;
536
537 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
538 "sta power save mode %s", enable ? "on" : "off");
539 if (!enable) {
540 ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
541 ieee80211_send_nulldata(ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
542 /*
543 * Flush any queued frames; we can do this immediately
544 * because we know they'll be queued behind the null
545 * data frame we send the ap.
546 * XXX can we use a data frame to take us out of ps?
547 */
548 if (ni->ni_psq.psq_len != 0)
549 pwrsave_flushq(ni);
550 } else {
551 ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
552 ieee80211_send_nulldata(ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
553 }
554}
480 }
481 }
482}
483
484/*
485 * Handle station power-save state change.
486 */
487void
488ieee80211_node_pwrsave(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int enable)
489{
490 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
491 int update;
492
493 update = 0;
494 if (enable) {
495 if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) == 0) {
496 vap->iv_ps_sta++;
497 update = 1;
498 }
499 ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
500 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
501 "power save mode on, %u sta's in ps mode", vap->iv_ps_sta);
502
503 if (update)
504 vap->iv_update_ps(vap, vap->iv_ps_sta);
505 } else {
506 if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) {
507 vap->iv_ps_sta--;
508 update = 1;
509 }
510 ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
511 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
512 "power save mode off, %u sta's in ps mode", vap->iv_ps_sta);
513
514 /* NB: order here is intentional so TIM is clear before flush */
515 if (vap->iv_set_tim != NULL)
516 vap->iv_set_tim(ni, 0);
517 if (update) {
518 /* NB if no sta's in ps, driver should flush mc q */
519 vap->iv_update_ps(vap, vap->iv_ps_sta);
520 }
521 if (ni->ni_psq.psq_len != 0)
522 pwrsave_flushq(ni);
523 }
524}
525
526/*
527 * Handle power-save state change in station mode.
528 */
529void
530ieee80211_sta_pwrsave(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int enable)
531{
532 struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
533
534 if (!((enable != 0) ^ ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT) != 0)))
535 return;
536
537 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_POWER, ni,
538 "sta power save mode %s", enable ? "on" : "off");
539 if (!enable) {
540 ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
541 ieee80211_send_nulldata(ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
542 /*
543 * Flush any queued frames; we can do this immediately
544 * because we know they'll be queued behind the null
545 * data frame we send the ap.
546 * XXX can we use a data frame to take us out of ps?
547 */
548 if (ni->ni_psq.psq_len != 0)
549 pwrsave_flushq(ni);
550 } else {
551 ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_PWR_MGT;
552 ieee80211_send_nulldata(ieee80211_ref_node(ni));
553 }
554}