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full compact
1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2009 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 *
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25 */
26
27#include <sys/cdefs.h>
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211.c 190526 2009-03-29 17:59:14Z sam $");
28__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211.c 190532 2009-03-29 21:17:08Z sam $");
29
30/*
31 * IEEE 802.11 generic handler
32 */
33#include "opt_wlan.h"
34
35#include <sys/param.h>
36#include <sys/systm.h>
37#include <sys/kernel.h>
38
39#include <sys/socket.h>
40
41#include <net/if.h>
42#include <net/if_dl.h>
43#include <net/if_media.h>
44#include <net/if_types.h>
45#include <net/ethernet.h>
46
47#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
48#include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
49#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
50#include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
51#endif
52
53#include <net/bpf.h>
54
55const char *ieee80211_phymode_name[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
56 [IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO] = "auto",
57 [IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = "11a",
58 [IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = "11b",
59 [IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = "11g",
60 [IEEE80211_MODE_FH] = "FH",
61 [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A] = "turboA",
62 [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G] = "turboG",
63 [IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A] = "sturboA",
64 [IEEE80211_MODE_HALF] = "half",
65 [IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER] = "quarter",
66 [IEEE80211_MODE_11NA] = "11na",
67 [IEEE80211_MODE_11NG] = "11ng",
68};
69/* map ieee80211_opmode to the corresponding capability bit */
70const int ieee80211_opcap[IEEE80211_OPMODE_MAX] = {
71 [IEEE80211_M_IBSS] = IEEE80211_C_IBSS,
72 [IEEE80211_M_WDS] = IEEE80211_C_WDS,
73 [IEEE80211_M_STA] = IEEE80211_C_STA,
74 [IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO] = IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO,
75 [IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP] = IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP,
76 [IEEE80211_M_MONITOR] = IEEE80211_C_MONITOR,
77};
78
79static const uint8_t ieee80211broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
80 { 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
81
82static void ieee80211_syncflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
83static void ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag);
84static int ieee80211_media_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic,
85 struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta,
86 ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat);
87static void ieee80211com_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
88static int ieee80211com_media_change(struct ifnet *);
89static int media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode,
90 const struct ieee80211_channel *);
91
92MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_VAP, "80211vap", "802.11 vap state");
93
94/*
95 * Default supported rates for 802.11 operation (in IEEE .5Mb units).
96 */
97#define B(r) ((r) | IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC)
98static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11a =
99 { 8, { B(12), 18, B(24), 36, B(48), 72, 96, 108 } };
100static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_half =
101 { 8, { B(6), 9, B(12), 18, B(24), 36, 48, 54 } };
102static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_quarter =
103 { 8, { B(3), 4, B(6), 9, B(12), 18, 24, 27 } };
104static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11b =
105 { 4, { B(2), B(4), B(11), B(22) } };
106/* NB: OFDM rates are handled specially based on mode */
107static const struct ieee80211_rateset ieee80211_rateset_11g =
108 { 12, { B(2), B(4), B(11), B(22), 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
109#undef B
110
111/*
112 * Fill in 802.11 available channel set, mark
113 * all available channels as active, and pick
114 * a default channel if not already specified.
115 */
116static void
117ieee80211_chan_init(struct ieee80211com *ic)
118{
119#define DEFAULTRATES(m, def) do { \
120 if (ic->ic_sup_rates[m].rs_nrates == 0) \
121 ic->ic_sup_rates[m] = def; \
122} while (0)
123 struct ieee80211_channel *c;
124 int i;
125
126 KASSERT(0 < ic->ic_nchans && ic->ic_nchans <= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX,
127 ("invalid number of channels specified: %u", ic->ic_nchans));
128 memset(ic->ic_chan_avail, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_chan_avail));
129 memset(ic->ic_modecaps, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_modecaps));
130 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
131 for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
132 c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
133 KASSERT(c->ic_flags != 0, ("channel with no flags"));
134 /*
135 * Help drivers that work only with frequencies by filling
136 * in IEEE channel #'s if not already calculated. Note this
137 * mimics similar work done in ieee80211_setregdomain when
138 * changing regulatory state.
139 */
140 if (c->ic_ieee == 0)
141 c->ic_ieee = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq,c->ic_flags);
142 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c) && c->ic_extieee == 0)
143 c->ic_extieee = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(c->ic_freq +
144 (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c) ? 20 : -20),
145 c->ic_flags);
146 /* default max tx power to max regulatory */
147 if (c->ic_maxpower == 0)
148 c->ic_maxpower = 2*c->ic_maxregpower;
149 setbit(ic->ic_chan_avail, c->ic_ieee);
150 /*
151 * Identify mode capabilities.
152 */
153 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
154 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
155 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
156 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
157 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
158 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
159 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(c))
160 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_FH);
161 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
162 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A);
163 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
164 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G);
165 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
166 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A);
167 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
168 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_HALF);
169 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
170 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER);
171 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(c))
172 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA);
173 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(c))
174 setbit(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
175 }
176 /* initialize candidate channels to all available */
177 memcpy(ic->ic_chan_active, ic->ic_chan_avail,
178 sizeof(ic->ic_chan_avail));
179
180 /* sort channel table to allow lookup optimizations */
181 ieee80211_sort_channels(ic->ic_channels, ic->ic_nchans);
182
183 /* invalidate any previous state */
184 ic->ic_bsschan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC;
185 ic->ic_prevchan = NULL;
186 ic->ic_csa_newchan = NULL;
187 /* arbitrarily pick the first channel */
188 ic->ic_curchan = &ic->ic_channels[0];
189 ic->ic_rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(ic->ic_curchan);
190
191 /* fillin well-known rate sets if driver has not specified */
192 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11B, ieee80211_rateset_11b);
193 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11G, ieee80211_rateset_11g);
194 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11A, ieee80211_rateset_11a);
195 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A, ieee80211_rateset_11a);
196 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G, ieee80211_rateset_11g);
197 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A, ieee80211_rateset_11a);
198 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_HALF, ieee80211_rateset_half);
199 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER, ieee80211_rateset_quarter);
200 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11NA, ieee80211_rateset_11a);
201 DEFAULTRATES(IEEE80211_MODE_11NG, ieee80211_rateset_11g);
202
203 /*
204 * Set auto mode to reset active channel state and any desired channel.
205 */
206 (void) ieee80211_setmode(ic, IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
207#undef DEFAULTRATES
208}
209
210static void
211null_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
212{
213 if_printf(ifp, "need multicast update callback\n");
214}
215
216static void
217null_update_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
218{
219 if_printf(ifp, "need promiscuous mode update callback\n");
220}
221
222static int
223null_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
224 struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt0)
225{
226 if_printf(ifp, "discard raw packet\n");
227 m_freem(m);
228 return EIO;
229}
230
231static void
232null_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
233{
234 if_printf(ifp, "if_input should not be called\n");
235 m_freem(m);
236}
237
238/*
239 * Attach/setup the common net80211 state. Called by
240 * the driver on attach to prior to creating any vap's.
241 */
242void
243ieee80211_ifattach(struct ieee80211com *ic,
244 const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
245{
246 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
247 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
248 struct ifaddr *ifa;
249
250 KASSERT(ifp->if_type == IFT_IEEE80211, ("if_type %d", ifp->if_type));
251
252 IEEE80211_LOCK_INIT(ic, ifp->if_xname);
253 TAILQ_INIT(&ic->ic_vaps);
254 /*
255 * Fill in 802.11 available channel set, mark all
256 * available channels as active, and pick a default
257 * channel if not already specified.
258 */
259 ieee80211_media_init(ic);
260
261 ic->ic_update_mcast = null_update_mcast;
262 ic->ic_update_promisc = null_update_promisc;
263
264 ic->ic_bintval = IEEE80211_BINTVAL_DEFAULT;
265 ic->ic_lintval = ic->ic_bintval;
266 ic->ic_txpowlimit = IEEE80211_TXPOWER_MAX;
267
268 ieee80211_crypto_attach(ic);
269 ieee80211_node_attach(ic);
270 ieee80211_power_attach(ic);
271 ieee80211_proto_attach(ic);
272#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
273 ieee80211_superg_attach(ic);
274#endif
275 ieee80211_ht_attach(ic);
276 ieee80211_scan_attach(ic);
277 ieee80211_regdomain_attach(ic);
278
279 ieee80211_sysctl_attach(ic);
280
281 ifp->if_addrlen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
282 ifp->if_hdrlen = 0;
283 if_attach(ifp);
284 ifp->if_mtu = IEEE80211_MTU_MAX;
285 ifp->if_broadcastaddr = ieee80211broadcastaddr;
286 ifp->if_output = null_output;
287 ifp->if_input = null_input; /* just in case */
288 ifp->if_resolvemulti = NULL; /* NB: callers check */
289
290 ifa = ifaddr_byindex(ifp->if_index);
291 KASSERT(ifa != NULL, ("%s: no lladdr!\n", __func__));
292 sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)ifa->ifa_addr;
293 sdl->sdl_type = IFT_ETHER; /* XXX IFT_IEEE80211? */
294 sdl->sdl_alen = IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
295 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(LLADDR(sdl), macaddr);
296}
297
298/*
299 * Detach net80211 state on device detach. Tear down
300 * all vap's and reclaim all common state prior to the
301 * device state going away. Note we may call back into
302 * driver; it must be prepared for this.
303 */
304void
305ieee80211_ifdetach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
306{
307 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
308 struct ieee80211vap *vap;
309
310 while ((vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps)) != NULL)
311 ieee80211_vap_destroy(vap);
312 ieee80211_waitfor_parent(ic);
313
314 ieee80211_sysctl_detach(ic);
315 ieee80211_regdomain_detach(ic);
316 ieee80211_scan_detach(ic);
317#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
318 ieee80211_superg_detach(ic);
319#endif
320 ieee80211_ht_detach(ic);
321 /* NB: must be called before ieee80211_node_detach */
322 ieee80211_proto_detach(ic);
323 ieee80211_crypto_detach(ic);
324 ieee80211_power_detach(ic);
325 ieee80211_node_detach(ic);
326 ifmedia_removeall(&ic->ic_media);
327
328 IEEE80211_LOCK_DESTROY(ic);
329 if_detach(ifp);
330}
331
332/*
333 * Default reset method for use with the ioctl support. This
334 * method is invoked after any state change in the 802.11
335 * layer that should be propagated to the hardware but not
336 * require re-initialization of the 802.11 state machine (e.g
337 * rescanning for an ap). We always return ENETRESET which
338 * should cause the driver to re-initialize the device. Drivers
339 * can override this method to implement more optimized support.
340 */
341static int
342default_reset(struct ieee80211vap *vap, u_long cmd)
343{
344 return ENETRESET;
345}
346
347/*
348 * Prepare a vap for use. Drivers use this call to
349 * setup net80211 state in new vap's prior attaching
350 * them with ieee80211_vap_attach (below).
351 */
352int
353ieee80211_vap_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211vap *vap,
354 const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode, int flags,
355 const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
356 const uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
357{
358 struct ifnet *ifp;
359
360 ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
361 if (ifp == NULL) {
362 if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "%s: unable to allocate ifnet\n",
363 __func__);
364 return ENOMEM;
365 }
366 if_initname(ifp, name, unit);
367 ifp->if_softc = vap; /* back pointer */
368 ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
369 ifp->if_start = ieee80211_start;
370 ifp->if_ioctl = ieee80211_ioctl;
371 ifp->if_watchdog = NULL; /* NB: no watchdog routine */
372 ifp->if_init = ieee80211_init;
373 /* NB: input+output filled in by ether_ifattach */
374 IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
375 ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
376 IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
377
378 vap->iv_ifp = ifp;
379 vap->iv_ic = ic;
380 vap->iv_flags = ic->ic_flags; /* propagate common flags */
381 vap->iv_flags_ext = ic->ic_flags_ext;
382 vap->iv_flags_ven = ic->ic_flags_ven;
383 vap->iv_caps = ic->ic_caps &~ IEEE80211_C_OPMODE;
384 vap->iv_htcaps = ic->ic_htcaps;
385 vap->iv_opmode = opmode;
386 vap->iv_caps |= ieee80211_opcap[opmode];
387 switch (opmode) {
388 case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
389 /*
390 * WDS links must specify the bssid of the far end.
391 * For legacy operation this is a static relationship.
392 * For non-legacy operation the station must associate
393 * and be authorized to pass traffic. Plumbing the
394 * vap to the proper node happens when the vap
395 * transitions to RUN state.
396 */
397 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_des_bssid, bssid);
398 vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_DESBSSID;
399 if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_WDSLEGACY)
400 vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_WDSLEGACY;
401 break;
402#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_TDMA
403 case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
404 if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_TDMA) {
405 /* NB: checked before clone operation allowed */
406 KASSERT(ic->ic_caps & IEEE80211_C_TDMA,
407 ("not TDMA capable, ic_caps 0x%x", ic->ic_caps));
408 /*
409 * Propagate TDMA capability to mark vap; this
410 * cannot be removed and is used to distinguish
411 * regular ahdemo operation from ahdemo+tdma.
412 */
413 vap->iv_caps |= IEEE80211_C_TDMA;
414 }
415 break;
416#endif
417 }
418 /* auto-enable s/w beacon miss support */
419 if (flags & IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS)
420 vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS;
421 /*
422 * Enable various functionality by default if we're
423 * capable; the driver can override us if it knows better.
424 */
425 if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_WME)
426 vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_WME;
427 if (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_BURST)
428 vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_BURST;
429 /* NB: bg scanning only makes sense for station mode right now */
430 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA &&
431 (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN))
432 vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_BGSCAN;
433 vap->iv_flags |= IEEE80211_F_DOTH; /* XXX no cap, just ena */
434 /* NB: DFS support only makes sense for ap mode right now */
435 if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
436 (vap->iv_caps & IEEE80211_C_DFS))
437 vap->iv_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_DFS;
438
439 vap->iv_des_chan = IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC; /* any channel is ok */
440 vap->iv_bmissthreshold = IEEE80211_HWBMISS_DEFAULT;
441 vap->iv_dtim_period = IEEE80211_DTIM_DEFAULT;
442 /*
443 * Install a default reset method for the ioctl support;
444 * the driver can override this.
445 */
446 vap->iv_reset = default_reset;
447
448 IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(vap->iv_myaddr, macaddr);
449
450 ieee80211_sysctl_vattach(vap);
451 ieee80211_crypto_vattach(vap);
452 ieee80211_node_vattach(vap);
453 ieee80211_power_vattach(vap);
454 ieee80211_proto_vattach(vap);
455#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
456 ieee80211_superg_vattach(vap);
457#endif
458 ieee80211_ht_vattach(vap);
459 ieee80211_scan_vattach(vap);
460 ieee80211_regdomain_vattach(vap);
461
462 return 0;
463}
464
465/*
466 * Activate a vap. State should have been prepared with a
467 * call to ieee80211_vap_setup and by the driver. On return
468 * from this call the vap is ready for use.
469 */
470int
471ieee80211_vap_attach(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
472 ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat)
473{
474 struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
475 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
476 struct ifmediareq imr;
477 int maxrate;
478
479 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
480 "%s: %s parent %s flags 0x%x flags_ext 0x%x\n",
481 __func__, ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
482 ic->ic_ifp->if_xname, vap->iv_flags, vap->iv_flags_ext);
483
484 /*
485 * Do late attach work that cannot happen until after
486 * the driver has had a chance to override defaults.
487 */
488 ieee80211_node_latevattach(vap);
489 ieee80211_power_latevattach(vap);
490
491 maxrate = ieee80211_media_setup(ic, &vap->iv_media, vap->iv_caps,
492 vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, media_change, media_stat);
493 ieee80211_media_status(ifp, &imr);
494 /* NB: strip explicit mode; we're actually in autoselect */
495 ifmedia_set(&vap->iv_media,
496 imr.ifm_active &~ (IFM_MMASK | IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO));
497 if (maxrate)
498 ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(maxrate);
499
500 ether_ifattach(ifp, vap->iv_myaddr);
501 /* hook output method setup by ether_ifattach */
502 vap->iv_output = ifp->if_output;
503 ifp->if_output = ieee80211_output;
504 /* NB: if_mtu set by ether_ifattach to ETHERMTU */
505 bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11, ifp->if_hdrlen, &vap->iv_rawbpf);
506
507 IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
508 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ic->ic_vaps, vap, iv_next);
509 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_WME);
510#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
511 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_TURBOP);
512#endif
513 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_PCF);
514 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_BURST);
515 ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FEXT_HT);
516 ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FEXT_USEHT40);
517 ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_PROMISC);
518 ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_ALLMULTI);
519 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
520
521 return 1;
522}
523
524/*
525 * Tear down vap state and reclaim the ifnet.
526 * The driver is assumed to have prepared for
527 * this; e.g. by turning off interrupts for the
528 * underlying device.
529 */
530void
531ieee80211_vap_detach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
532{
533 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
534 struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
535
536 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s parent %s\n",
537 __func__, ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
538 ic->ic_ifp->if_xname);
539
540 IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
541 /* block traffic from above */
542 ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
543 /*
544 * Evil hack. Clear the backpointer from the ifnet to the
545 * vap so any requests from above will return an error or
546 * be ignored. In particular this short-circuits requests
547 * by the bridge to turn off promiscuous mode as a result
548 * of calling ether_ifdetach.
549 */
550 ifp->if_softc = NULL;
551 /*
552 * Stop the vap before detaching the ifnet. Ideally we'd
553 * do this in the other order so the ifnet is inaccessible
554 * while we cleanup internal state but that is hard.
555 */
556 ieee80211_stop_locked(vap);
557
558 TAILQ_REMOVE(&ic->ic_vaps, vap, iv_next);
559 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_WME);
560#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
561 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_TURBOP);
562#endif
563 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_PCF);
564 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, IEEE80211_F_BURST);
565 ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FEXT_HT);
566 ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, IEEE80211_FEXT_USEHT40);
567 ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_PROMISC);
568 ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(ic, IFF_ALLMULTI);
569 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
570
571 /* XXX can't hold com lock */
572 /* NB: bpfattach is called by ether_ifdetach and claims all taps */
573 ether_ifdetach(ifp);
574
575 ifmedia_removeall(&vap->iv_media);
576
577 ieee80211_regdomain_vdetach(vap);
578 ieee80211_scan_vdetach(vap);
579#ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
580 ieee80211_superg_vdetach(vap);
581#endif
582 ieee80211_ht_vdetach(vap);
583 /* NB: must be before ieee80211_node_vdetach */
584 ieee80211_proto_vdetach(vap);
585 ieee80211_crypto_vdetach(vap);
586 ieee80211_power_vdetach(vap);
587 ieee80211_node_vdetach(vap);
588 ieee80211_sysctl_vdetach(vap);
589
590 if_free(ifp);
591}
592
593/*
594 * Synchronize flag bit state in the parent ifnet structure
595 * according to the state of all vap ifnet's. This is used,
596 * for example, to handle IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI.
597 */
598void
599ieee80211_syncifflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
600{
601 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
602 struct ieee80211vap *vap;
603 int bit, oflags;
604
605 IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
606
607 bit = 0;
608 TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
609 if (vap->iv_ifp->if_flags & flag) {
610 /*
611 * XXX the bridge sets PROMISC but we don't want to
612 * enable it on the device, discard here so all the
613 * drivers don't need to special-case it
614 */
615 if (flag == IFF_PROMISC &&
616 vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
617 continue;
618 bit = 1;
619 break;
620 }
621 oflags = ifp->if_flags;
622 if (bit)
623 ifp->if_flags |= flag;
624 else
625 ifp->if_flags &= ~flag;
626 if ((ifp->if_flags ^ oflags) & flag) {
627 /* XXX should we return 1/0 and let caller do this? */
628 if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
629 if (flag == IFF_PROMISC)
630 ic->ic_update_promisc(ifp);
631 else if (flag == IFF_ALLMULTI)
632 ic->ic_update_mcast(ifp);
633 }
634 }
635}
636
637/*
638 * Synchronize flag bit state in the com structure
639 * according to the state of all vap's. This is used,
640 * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
641 */
642static void
643ieee80211_syncflag_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
644{
645 struct ieee80211vap *vap;
646 int bit;
647
648 IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
649
650 bit = 0;
651 TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
652 if (vap->iv_flags & flag) {
653 bit = 1;
654 break;
655 }
656 if (bit)
657 ic->ic_flags |= flag;
658 else
659 ic->ic_flags &= ~flag;
660}
661
662void
663ieee80211_syncflag(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
664{
665 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
666
667 IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
668 if (flag < 0) {
669 flag = -flag;
670 vap->iv_flags &= ~flag;
671 } else
672 vap->iv_flags |= flag;
673 ieee80211_syncflag_locked(ic, flag);
674 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
675}
676
677/*
678 * Synchronize flag bit state in the com structure
679 * according to the state of all vap's. This is used,
680 * for example, to handle state changes via ioctls.
681 */
682static void
683ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(struct ieee80211com *ic, int flag)
684{
685 struct ieee80211vap *vap;
686 int bit;
687
688 IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
689
690 bit = 0;
691 TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
692 if (vap->iv_flags_ext & flag) {
693 bit = 1;
694 break;
695 }
696 if (bit)
697 ic->ic_flags_ext |= flag;
698 else
699 ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~flag;
700}
701
702void
703ieee80211_syncflag_ext(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int flag)
704{
705 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
706
707 IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
708 if (flag < 0) {
709 flag = -flag;
710 vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~flag;
711 } else
712 vap->iv_flags_ext |= flag;
713 ieee80211_syncflag_ext_locked(ic, flag);
714 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
715}
716
717static __inline int
718mapgsm(u_int freq, u_int flags)
719{
720 freq *= 10;
721 if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)
722 freq += 5;
723 else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF)
724 freq += 10;
725 else
726 freq += 20;
727 /* NB: there is no 907/20 wide but leave room */
728 return (freq - 906*10) / 5;
729}
730
731static __inline int
732mappsb(u_int freq, u_int flags)
733{
734 return 37 + ((freq * 10) + ((freq % 5) == 2 ? 5 : 0) - 49400) / 5;
735}
736
737/*
738 * Convert MHz frequency to IEEE channel number.
739 */
740int
741ieee80211_mhz2ieee(u_int freq, u_int flags)
742{
743#define IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(_freq) ((_freq) > 4940 && (_freq) < 4990)
744 if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM)
745 return mapgsm(freq, flags);
746 if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) { /* 2GHz band */
747 if (freq == 2484)
748 return 14;
749 if (freq < 2484)
750 return ((int) freq - 2407) / 5;
751 else
752 return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
753 } else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) { /* 5Ghz band */
754 if (freq <= 5000) {
755 /* XXX check regdomain? */
756 if (IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(freq))
757 return mappsb(freq, flags);
758 return (freq - 4000) / 5;
759 } else
760 return (freq - 5000) / 5;
761 } else { /* either, guess */
762 if (freq == 2484)
763 return 14;
764 if (freq < 2484) {
765 if (907 <= freq && freq <= 922)
766 return mapgsm(freq, flags);
767 return ((int) freq - 2407) / 5;
768 }
769 if (freq < 5000) {
770 if (IS_FREQ_IN_PSB(freq))
771 return mappsb(freq, flags);
772 else if (freq > 4900)
773 return (freq - 4000) / 5;
774 else
775 return 15 + ((freq - 2512) / 20);
776 }
777 return (freq - 5000) / 5;
778 }
779#undef IS_FREQ_IN_PSB
780}
781
782/*
783 * Convert channel to IEEE channel number.
784 */
785int
786ieee80211_chan2ieee(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
787{
788 if (c == NULL) {
789 if_printf(ic->ic_ifp, "invalid channel (NULL)\n");
790 return 0; /* XXX */
791 }
792 return (c == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC ? IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY : c->ic_ieee);
793}
794
795/*
796 * Convert IEEE channel number to MHz frequency.
797 */
798u_int
799ieee80211_ieee2mhz(u_int chan, u_int flags)
800{
801 if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_GSM)
802 return 907 + 5 * (chan / 10);
803 if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ) { /* 2GHz band */
804 if (chan == 14)
805 return 2484;
806 if (chan < 14)
807 return 2407 + chan*5;
808 else
809 return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
810 } else if (flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ) {/* 5Ghz band */
811 if (flags & (IEEE80211_CHAN_HALF|IEEE80211_CHAN_QUARTER)) {
812 chan -= 37;
813 return 4940 + chan*5 + (chan % 5 ? 2 : 0);
814 }
815 return 5000 + (chan*5);
816 } else { /* either, guess */
817 /* XXX can't distinguish PSB+GSM channels */
818 if (chan == 14)
819 return 2484;
820 if (chan < 14) /* 0-13 */
821 return 2407 + chan*5;
822 if (chan < 27) /* 15-26 */
823 return 2512 + ((chan-15)*20);
824 return 5000 + (chan*5);
825 }
826}
827
828/*
829 * Locate a channel given a frequency+flags. We cache
830 * the previous lookup to optimize switching between two
831 * channels--as happens with dynamic turbo.
832 */
833struct ieee80211_channel *
834ieee80211_find_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic, int freq, int flags)
835{
836 struct ieee80211_channel *c;
837 int i;
838
839 flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
840 c = ic->ic_prevchan;
841 if (c != NULL && c->ic_freq == freq &&
842 (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
843 return c;
844 /* brute force search */
845 for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
846 c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
847 if (c->ic_freq == freq &&
848 (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
849 return c;
850 }
851 return NULL;
852}
853
854/*
855 * Locate a channel given a channel number+flags. We cache
856 * the previous lookup to optimize switching between two
857 * channels--as happens with dynamic turbo.
858 */
859struct ieee80211_channel *
860ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(struct ieee80211com *ic, int ieee, int flags)
861{
862 struct ieee80211_channel *c;
863 int i;
864
865 flags &= IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO;
866 c = ic->ic_prevchan;
867 if (c != NULL && c->ic_ieee == ieee &&
868 (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
869 return c;
870 /* brute force search */
871 for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
872 c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
873 if (c->ic_ieee == ieee &&
874 (c->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO) == flags)
875 return c;
876 }
877 return NULL;
878}
879
880static void
881addmedia(struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta, int mode, int mword)
882{
883#define ADD(_ic, _s, _o) \
884 ifmedia_add(media, \
885 IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, (_s), (_o), 0), 0, NULL)
886 static const u_int mopts[IEEE80211_MODE_MAX] = {
887 [IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO] = IFM_AUTO,
888 [IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = IFM_IEEE80211_11A,
889 [IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = IFM_IEEE80211_11B,
890 [IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = IFM_IEEE80211_11G,
891 [IEEE80211_MODE_FH] = IFM_IEEE80211_FH,
892 [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A] = IFM_IEEE80211_11A|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
893 [IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G] = IFM_IEEE80211_11G|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
894 [IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A] = IFM_IEEE80211_11A|IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO,
895 [IEEE80211_MODE_HALF] = IFM_IEEE80211_11A, /* XXX */
896 [IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER] = IFM_IEEE80211_11A, /* XXX */
897 [IEEE80211_MODE_11NA] = IFM_IEEE80211_11NA,
898 [IEEE80211_MODE_11NG] = IFM_IEEE80211_11NG,
899 };
900 u_int mopt;
901
902 mopt = mopts[mode];
903 if (addsta)
904 ADD(ic, mword, mopt); /* STA mode has no cap */
905 if (caps & IEEE80211_C_IBSS)
906 ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC);
907 if (caps & IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP)
908 ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP);
909 if (caps & IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO)
910 ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0);
911 if (caps & IEEE80211_C_MONITOR)
912 ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR);
913 if (caps & IEEE80211_C_WDS)
914 ADD(media, mword, mopt | IFM_IEEE80211_WDS);
915#undef ADD
916}
917
918/*
919 * Setup the media data structures according to the channel and
920 * rate tables.
921 */
922static int
923ieee80211_media_setup(struct ieee80211com *ic,
924 struct ifmedia *media, int caps, int addsta,
925 ifm_change_cb_t media_change, ifm_stat_cb_t media_stat)
926{
927 int i, j, mode, rate, maxrate, mword, r;
928 const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
929 struct ieee80211_rateset allrates;
930
931 /*
932 * Fill in media characteristics.
933 */
934 ifmedia_init(media, 0, media_change, media_stat);
935 maxrate = 0;
936 /*
937 * Add media for legacy operating modes.
938 */
939 memset(&allrates, 0, sizeof(allrates));
940 for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; mode++) {
941 if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
942 continue;
943 addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_AUTO);
944 if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO)
945 continue;
946 rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
947 for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
948 rate = rs->rs_rates[i];
949 mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, mode);
950 if (mword == 0)
951 continue;
952 addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, mword);
953 /*
954 * Add legacy rate to the collection of all rates.
955 */
956 r = rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
957 for (j = 0; j < allrates.rs_nrates; j++)
958 if (allrates.rs_rates[j] == r)
959 break;
960 if (j == allrates.rs_nrates) {
961 /* unique, add to the set */
962 allrates.rs_rates[j] = r;
963 allrates.rs_nrates++;
964 }
965 rate = (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2;
966 if (rate > maxrate)
967 maxrate = rate;
968 }
969 }
970 for (i = 0; i < allrates.rs_nrates; i++) {
971 mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, allrates.rs_rates[i],
972 IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO);
973 if (mword == 0)
974 continue;
975 /* NB: remove media options from mword */
976 addmedia(media, caps, addsta,
977 IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_SUBTYPE(mword));
978 }
979 /*
980 * Add HT/11n media. Note that we do not have enough
981 * bits in the media subtype to express the MCS so we
982 * use a "placeholder" media subtype and any fixed MCS
983 * must be specified with a different mechanism.
984 */
985 for (; mode <= IEEE80211_MODE_11NG; mode++) {
986 if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
987 continue;
988 addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_AUTO);
989 addmedia(media, caps, addsta, mode, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS);
990 }
991 if (isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) ||
992 isset(ic->ic_modecaps, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG)) {
993 addmedia(media, caps, addsta,
994 IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS);
995 /* XXX could walk htrates */
996 /* XXX known array size */
997 if (ieee80211_htrates[15].ht40_rate_400ns > maxrate)
998 maxrate = ieee80211_htrates[15].ht40_rate_400ns;
999 }
1000 return maxrate;
1001}
1002
1003void
1004ieee80211_media_init(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1005{
1006 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1007 int maxrate;
1008
1009 /* NB: this works because the structure is initialized to zero */
1010 if (!LIST_EMPTY(&ic->ic_media.ifm_list)) {
1011 /*
1012 * We are re-initializing the channel list; clear
1013 * the existing media state as the media routines
1014 * don't suppress duplicates.
1015 */
1016 ifmedia_removeall(&ic->ic_media);
1017 }
1018 ieee80211_chan_init(ic);
1019
1020 /*
1021 * Recalculate media settings in case new channel list changes
1022 * the set of available modes.
1023 */
1024 maxrate = ieee80211_media_setup(ic, &ic->ic_media, ic->ic_caps, 1,
1025 ieee80211com_media_change, ieee80211com_media_status);
1026 /* NB: strip explicit mode; we're actually in autoselect */
1027 ifmedia_set(&ic->ic_media,
1028 media_status(ic->ic_opmode, ic->ic_curchan) &~
1029 (IFM_MMASK | IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO));
1030 if (maxrate)
1031 ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(maxrate);
1032
1033 /* XXX need to propagate new media settings to vap's */
1034}
1035
1036/* XXX inline or eliminate? */
1037const struct ieee80211_rateset *
1038ieee80211_get_suprates(struct ieee80211com *ic, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1039{
1040 /* XXX does this work for 11ng basic rates? */
1041 return &ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(c)];
1042}
1043
1044void
1045ieee80211_announce(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1046{
1047 struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1048 int i, mode, rate, mword;
1049 const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1050
1051 /* NB: skip AUTO since it has no rates */
1052 for (mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO+1; mode < IEEE80211_MODE_11NA; mode++) {
1053 if (isclr(ic->ic_modecaps, mode))
1054 continue;
1055 if_printf(ifp, "%s rates: ", ieee80211_phymode_name[mode]);
1056 rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[mode];
1057 for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
1058 mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rs->rs_rates[i], mode);
1059 if (mword == 0)
1060 continue;
1061 rate = ieee80211_media2rate(mword);
1062 printf("%s%d%sMbps", (i != 0 ? " " : ""),
1063 rate / 2, ((rate & 0x1) != 0 ? ".5" : ""));
1064 }
1065 printf("\n");
1066 }
1067 ieee80211_ht_announce(ic);
1068}
1069
1070void
1071ieee80211_announce_channels(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1072{
1073 const struct ieee80211_channel *c;
1074 char type;
1075 int i, cw;
1076
1077 printf("Chan Freq CW RegPwr MinPwr MaxPwr\n");
1078 for (i = 0; i < ic->ic_nchans; i++) {
1079 c = &ic->ic_channels[i];
1080 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(c))
1081 type = 'S';
1082 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108A(c))
1083 type = 'T';
1084 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(c))
1085 type = 'G';
1086 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT(c))
1087 type = 'n';
1088 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(c))
1089 type = 'a';
1090 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(c))
1091 type = 'g';
1092 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(c))
1093 type = 'b';
1094 else
1095 type = 'f';
1096 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(c) || IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(c))
1097 cw = 40;
1098 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(c))
1099 cw = 10;
1100 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(c))
1101 cw = 5;
1102 else
1103 cw = 20;
1104 printf("%4d %4d%c %2d%c %6d %4d.%d %4d.%d\n"
1105 , c->ic_ieee, c->ic_freq, type
1106 , cw
1107 , IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40U(c) ? '+' :
1108 IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40D(c) ? '-' : ' '
1109 , c->ic_maxregpower
1110 , c->ic_minpower / 2, c->ic_minpower & 1 ? 5 : 0
1111 , c->ic_maxpower / 2, c->ic_maxpower & 1 ? 5 : 0
1112 );
1113 }
1114}
1115
1116static int
1117media2mode(const struct ifmedia_entry *ime, uint32_t flags, uint16_t *mode)
1118{
1119 switch (IFM_MODE(ime->ifm_media)) {
1120 case IFM_IEEE80211_11A:
1121 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
1122 break;
1123 case IFM_IEEE80211_11B:
1124 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
1125 break;
1126 case IFM_IEEE80211_11G:
1127 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
1128 break;
1129 case IFM_IEEE80211_FH:
1130 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
1131 break;
1132 case IFM_IEEE80211_11NA:
1133 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
1134 break;
1135 case IFM_IEEE80211_11NG:
1136 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
1137 break;
1138 case IFM_AUTO:
1139 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
1140 break;
1141 default:
1142 return 0;
1143 }
1144 /*
1145 * Turbo mode is an ``option''.
1146 * XXX does not apply to AUTO
1147 */
1148 if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO) {
1149 if (*mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) {
1150 if (flags & IEEE80211_F_TURBOP)
1151 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
1152 else
1153 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
1154 } else if (*mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
1155 *mode = IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
1156 else
1157 return 0;
1158 }
1159 /* XXX HT40 +/- */
1160 return 1;
1161}
1162
1163/*
1164 * Handle a media change request on the underlying interface.
1165 */
1166int
1167ieee80211com_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1168{
1169 return EINVAL;
1170}
1171
1172/*
1173 * Handle a media change request on the vap interface.
1174 */
1175int
1176ieee80211_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
1177{
1178 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
1179 struct ifmedia_entry *ime = vap->iv_media.ifm_cur;
1180 uint16_t newmode;
1181
1182 if (!media2mode(ime, vap->iv_flags, &newmode))
1183 return EINVAL;
1184 if (vap->iv_des_mode != newmode) {
1185 vap->iv_des_mode = newmode;
1186 return ENETRESET;
1187 }
1188 return 0;
1189}
1190
1191/*
1192 * Common code to calculate the media status word
1193 * from the operating mode and channel state.
1194 */
1195static int
1196media_status(enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1197{
1198 int status;
1199
1200 status = IFM_IEEE80211;
1201 switch (opmode) {
1202 case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1203 break;
1204 case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1205 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
1206 break;
1207 case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1208 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
1209 break;
1210 case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1211 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_MONITOR;
1212 break;
1213 case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1214 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0;
1215 break;
1216 case IEEE80211_M_WDS:
1217 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_WDS;
1218 break;
1219 }
1220 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(chan)) {
1221 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11NA;
1222 } else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(chan)) {
1223 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11NG;
1224 } else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan)) {
1225 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11A;
1226 } else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan)) {
1227 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11B;
1228 } else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan)) {
1229 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_11G;
1230 } else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(chan)) {
1231 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_FH;
1232 }
1233 /* XXX else complain? */
1234
1235 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(chan))
1236 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_TURBO;
1237#if 0
1238 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT20(chan))
1239 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HT20;
1240 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HT40(chan))
1241 status |= IFM_IEEE80211_HT40;
1242#endif
1243 return status;
1244}
1245
1246static void
1247ieee80211com_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1248{
1249 struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1250 struct ieee80211vap *vap;
1251
1252 imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
1253 TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
1254 if (vap->iv_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1255 imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
1256 break;
1257 }
1258 imr->ifm_active = media_status(ic->ic_opmode, ic->ic_curchan);
1259 if (imr->ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
1260 imr->ifm_current = imr->ifm_active;
1261}
1262
1263void
1264ieee80211_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
1265{
1266 struct ieee80211vap *vap = ifp->if_softc;
1267 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1268 enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
1269
1270 imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
1271 /*
1272 * NB: use the current channel's mode to lock down a xmit
1273 * rate only when running; otherwise we may have a mismatch
1274 * in which case the rate will not be convertible.
1275 */
1276 if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1277 imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
1278 mode = ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan);
1279 } else
1280 mode = IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO;
1281 imr->ifm_active = media_status(vap->iv_opmode, ic->ic_curchan);
1282 /*
1283 * Calculate a current rate if possible.
1284 */
1285 if (vap->iv_txparms[mode].ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
1286 /*
1287 * A fixed rate is set, report that.
1288 */
1289 imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
1290 vap->iv_txparms[mode].ucastrate, mode);
1291 } else if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1292 /*
1293 * In station mode report the current transmit rate.
1294 */
1295 imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
1296 vap->iv_bss->ni_txrate, mode);
1297 } else
1298 imr->ifm_active |= IFM_AUTO;
1299 if (imr->ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE)
1300 imr->ifm_current = imr->ifm_active;
1301}
1302
1303/*
1304 * Set the current phy mode and recalculate the active channel
1305 * set based on the available channels for this mode. Also
1306 * select a new default/current channel if the current one is
1307 * inappropriate for this mode.
1308 */
1309int
1310ieee80211_setmode(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
1311{
1312 /*
1313 * Adjust basic rates in 11b/11g supported rate set.
1314 * Note that if operating on a hal/quarter rate channel
1315 * this is a noop as those rates sets are different
1316 * and used instead.
1317 */
1318 if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G || mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1319 ieee80211_setbasicrates(&ic->ic_sup_rates[mode], mode);
1320
1321 ic->ic_curmode = mode;
1322 ieee80211_reset_erp(ic); /* reset ERP state */
1323
1324 return 0;
1325}
1326
1327/*
1328 * Return the phy mode for with the specified channel.
1329 */
1330enum ieee80211_phymode
1331ieee80211_chan2mode(const struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
1332{
1333
1334 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTA(chan))
1335 return IEEE80211_MODE_11NA;
1336 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HTG(chan))
1337 return IEEE80211_MODE_11NG;
1338 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_108G(chan))
1339 return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G;
1340 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ST(chan))
1341 return IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A;
1342 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_TURBO(chan))
1343 return IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A;
1344 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_HALF(chan))
1345 return IEEE80211_MODE_HALF;
1346 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_QUARTER(chan))
1347 return IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER;
1348 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(chan))
1349 return IEEE80211_MODE_11A;
1350 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(chan))
1351 return IEEE80211_MODE_11G;
1352 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_B(chan))
1353 return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
1354 else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_FHSS(chan))
1355 return IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
1356
1357 /* NB: should not get here */
1358 printf("%s: cannot map channel to mode; freq %u flags 0x%x\n",
1359 __func__, chan->ic_freq, chan->ic_flags);
1360 return IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
1361}
1362
1363struct ratemedia {
1364 u_int match; /* rate + mode */
1365 u_int media; /* if_media rate */
1366};
1367
1368static int
1369findmedia(const struct ratemedia rates[], int n, u_int match)
1370{
1371 int i;
1372
1373 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1374 if (rates[i].match == match)
1375 return rates[i].media;
1376 return IFM_AUTO;
1377}
1378
1379/*
1380 * Convert IEEE80211 rate value to ifmedia subtype.
1381 * Rate is either a legacy rate in units of 0.5Mbps
1382 * or an MCS index.
1383 */
1384int
1385ieee80211_rate2media(struct ieee80211com *ic, int rate, enum ieee80211_phymode mode)
1386{
1387#define N(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
1388 static const struct ratemedia rates[] = {
1389 { 2 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH, IFM_IEEE80211_FH1 },
1390 { 4 | IFM_IEEE80211_FH, IFM_IEEE80211_FH2 },
1391 { 2 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 },
1392 { 4 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 },
1393 { 11 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 },
1394 { 22 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 },
1395 { 44 | IFM_IEEE80211_11B, IFM_IEEE80211_DS22 },
1396 { 12 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 },
1397 { 18 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 },
1398 { 24 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 },
1399 { 36 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 },
1400 { 48 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 },
1401 { 72 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 },
1402 { 96 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 },
1403 { 108 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 },
1404 { 2 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 },
1405 { 4 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 },
1406 { 11 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 },
1407 { 22 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 },
1408 { 12 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 },
1409 { 18 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 },
1410 { 24 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 },
1411 { 36 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 },
1412 { 48 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 },
1413 { 72 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 },
1414 { 96 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 },
1415 { 108 | IFM_IEEE80211_11G, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 },
1416 { 6 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3 },
1417 { 9 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4 },
1418 { 54 | IFM_IEEE80211_11A, IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27 },
1419 /* NB: OFDM72 doesn't realy exist so we don't handle it */
1420 };
1421 static const struct ratemedia htrates[] = {
1422 { 0, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1423 { 1, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1424 { 2, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1425 { 3, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1426 { 4, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1427 { 5, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1428 { 6, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1429 { 7, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1430 { 8, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1431 { 9, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1432 { 10, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1433 { 11, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1434 { 12, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1435 { 13, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1436 { 14, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1437 { 15, IFM_IEEE80211_MCS },
1438 };
1439 int m;
1440
1441 /*
1442 * Check 11n rates first for match as an MCS.
1443 */
1444 if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NA) {
1445 if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) {
1446 rate &= ~IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;
1447 m = findmedia(htrates, N(htrates), rate);
1448 if (m != IFM_AUTO)
1449 return m | IFM_IEEE80211_11NA;
1450 }
1451 } else if (mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11NG) {
1452 /* NB: 12 is ambiguous, it will be treated as an MCS */
1453 if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_MCS) {
1454 rate &= ~IEEE80211_RATE_MCS;
1455 m = findmedia(htrates, N(htrates), rate);
1456 if (m != IFM_AUTO)
1457 return m | IFM_IEEE80211_11NG;
1458 }
1459 }
1460 rate &= IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
1461 switch (mode) {
1462 case IEEE80211_MODE_11A:
1463 case IEEE80211_MODE_HALF: /* XXX good 'nuf */
1464 case IEEE80211_MODE_QUARTER:
1465 case IEEE80211_MODE_11NA:
1466 case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_A:
1467 case IEEE80211_MODE_STURBO_A:
1468 return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11A);
1469 case IEEE80211_MODE_11B:
1470 return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11B);
1471 case IEEE80211_MODE_FH:
1472 return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_FH);
1473 case IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO:
1474 /* NB: ic may be NULL for some drivers */
1475 if (ic != NULL && ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
1476 return findmedia(rates, N(rates),
1477 rate | IFM_IEEE80211_FH);
1478 /* NB: hack, 11g matches both 11b+11a rates */
1479 /* fall thru... */
1480 case IEEE80211_MODE_11G:
1481 case IEEE80211_MODE_11NG:
1482 case IEEE80211_MODE_TURBO_G:
1483 return findmedia(rates, N(rates), rate | IFM_IEEE80211_11G);
1484 }
1485 return IFM_AUTO;
1486#undef N
1487}
1488
1489int
1490ieee80211_media2rate(int mword)
1491{
1492#define N(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
1493 static const int ieeerates[] = {
1494 -1, /* IFM_AUTO */
1495 0, /* IFM_MANUAL */
1496 0, /* IFM_NONE */
1497 2, /* IFM_IEEE80211_FH1 */
1498 4, /* IFM_IEEE80211_FH2 */
1499 2, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS1 */
1500 4, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS2 */
1501 11, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS5 */
1502 22, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS11 */
1503 44, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS22 */
1504 12, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM6 */
1505 18, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM9 */
1506 24, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM12 */
1507 36, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM18 */
1508 48, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM24 */
1509 72, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM36 */
1510 96, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM48 */
1511 108, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM54 */
1512 144, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM72 */
1513 0, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS354k */
1514 0, /* IFM_IEEE80211_DS512k */
1515 6, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM3 */
1516 9, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM4 */
1517 54, /* IFM_IEEE80211_OFDM27 */
1518 -1, /* IFM_IEEE80211_MCS */
1519 };
1520 return IFM_SUBTYPE(mword) < N(ieeerates) ?
1521 ieeerates[IFM_SUBTYPE(mword)] : 0;
1522#undef N
1523}