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subr_devstat.c (41153) subr_devstat.c (41193)
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Kenneth D. Merry.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 Kenneth D. Merry.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * are met:
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26 * SUCH DAMAGE.
27 *
28 * $Id: subr_devstat.c,v 1.4 1998/10/14 20:44:05 ken Exp $
28 * $Id: subr_devstat.c,v 1.5 1998/11/14 21:58:51 wollman Exp $
29 */
30
31#include <sys/param.h>
32#include <sys/kernel.h>
33#include <sys/systm.h>
34#include <sys/time.h>
35#include <sys/types.h>
36#include <sys/sysctl.h>
37
38#include <sys/devicestat.h>
39
40static int devstat_num_devs;
41static long devstat_generation;
42static int devstat_version = DEVSTAT_VERSION;
43static int devstat_current_devnumber;
44
45STAILQ_HEAD(devstatlist, devstat) device_statq;
46
47/*
48 * Take a malloced and zeroed devstat structure given to us, fill it in
49 * and add it to the queue of devices.
50 */
51void
52devstat_add_entry(struct devstat *ds, const char *dev_name,
53 int unit_number, u_int32_t block_size,
54 devstat_support_flags flags,
55 devstat_type_flags device_type)
56{
57 int s;
58 struct devstatlist *devstat_head;
59
60 if (ds == NULL)
61 return;
62
63 if (devstat_num_devs == 0)
64 STAILQ_INIT(&device_statq);
65
66 devstat_generation++;
67 devstat_num_devs++;
68
69 devstat_head = &device_statq;
70
71 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(devstat_head, ds, dev_links);
72
73 ds->device_number = devstat_current_devnumber++;
74 ds->unit_number = unit_number;
75 strncpy(ds->device_name, dev_name, DEVSTAT_NAME_LEN);
76 ds->block_size = block_size;
77 ds->flags = flags;
78 ds->device_type = device_type;
79
80 s = splclock();
81 getmicrotime(&ds->dev_creation_time);
82 splx(s);
83}
84
85/*
86 * Remove a devstat structure from the list of devices.
87 */
88void
89devstat_remove_entry(struct devstat *ds)
90{
91 struct devstatlist *devstat_head;
92
93 if (ds == NULL)
94 return;
95
96 devstat_generation++;
97 devstat_num_devs--;
98
99 devstat_head = &device_statq;
100
101 /* Remove this entry from the devstat queue */
102 STAILQ_REMOVE(devstat_head, ds, devstat, dev_links);
103}
104
105/*
106 * Record a transaction start.
107 */
108void
109devstat_start_transaction(struct devstat *ds)
110{
111 int s;
112
113 /* sanity check */
114 if (ds == NULL)
115 return;
116
117 /*
118 * We only want to set the start time when we are going from idle
119 * to busy. The start time is really the start of the latest busy
120 * period.
121 */
122 if (ds->busy_count == 0) {
123 s = splclock();
124 getmicrouptime(&ds->start_time);
125 splx(s);
126 }
127 ds->busy_count++;
128}
129
130/*
131 * Record the ending of a transaction, and incrment the various counters.
132 */
133void
134devstat_end_transaction(struct devstat *ds, u_int32_t bytes,
135 devstat_tag_type tag_type, devstat_trans_flags flags)
136{
137 int s;
138 struct timeval busy_time;
139
140 /* sanity check */
141 if (ds == NULL)
142 return;
143
144 s = splclock();
145 getmicrouptime(&ds->last_comp_time);
146 splx(s);
147
148 ds->busy_count--;
149
150 /*
151 * There might be some transactions (DEVSTAT_NO_DATA) that don't
152 * transfer any data.
153 */
154 if (flags == DEVSTAT_READ) {
155 ds->bytes_read += bytes;
156 ds->num_reads++;
157 } else if (flags == DEVSTAT_WRITE) {
158 ds->bytes_written += bytes;
159 ds->num_writes++;
160 } else
161 ds->num_other++;
162
163 /*
164 * Keep a count of the various tag types sent.
165 */
166 if (tag_type != DEVSTAT_TAG_NONE)
167 ds->tag_types[tag_type]++;
168
169 /*
170 * We only update the busy time when we go idle. Otherwise, this
171 * calculation would require many more clock cycles.
172 */
173 if (ds->busy_count == 0) {
174 /* Calculate how long we were busy */
175 busy_time = ds->last_comp_time;
176 timevalsub(&busy_time, &ds->start_time);
177
178 /* Add our busy time to the total busy time. */
179 timevaladd(&ds->busy_time, &busy_time);
29 */
30
31#include <sys/param.h>
32#include <sys/kernel.h>
33#include <sys/systm.h>
34#include <sys/time.h>
35#include <sys/types.h>
36#include <sys/sysctl.h>
37
38#include <sys/devicestat.h>
39
40static int devstat_num_devs;
41static long devstat_generation;
42static int devstat_version = DEVSTAT_VERSION;
43static int devstat_current_devnumber;
44
45STAILQ_HEAD(devstatlist, devstat) device_statq;
46
47/*
48 * Take a malloced and zeroed devstat structure given to us, fill it in
49 * and add it to the queue of devices.
50 */
51void
52devstat_add_entry(struct devstat *ds, const char *dev_name,
53 int unit_number, u_int32_t block_size,
54 devstat_support_flags flags,
55 devstat_type_flags device_type)
56{
57 int s;
58 struct devstatlist *devstat_head;
59
60 if (ds == NULL)
61 return;
62
63 if (devstat_num_devs == 0)
64 STAILQ_INIT(&device_statq);
65
66 devstat_generation++;
67 devstat_num_devs++;
68
69 devstat_head = &device_statq;
70
71 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(devstat_head, ds, dev_links);
72
73 ds->device_number = devstat_current_devnumber++;
74 ds->unit_number = unit_number;
75 strncpy(ds->device_name, dev_name, DEVSTAT_NAME_LEN);
76 ds->block_size = block_size;
77 ds->flags = flags;
78 ds->device_type = device_type;
79
80 s = splclock();
81 getmicrotime(&ds->dev_creation_time);
82 splx(s);
83}
84
85/*
86 * Remove a devstat structure from the list of devices.
87 */
88void
89devstat_remove_entry(struct devstat *ds)
90{
91 struct devstatlist *devstat_head;
92
93 if (ds == NULL)
94 return;
95
96 devstat_generation++;
97 devstat_num_devs--;
98
99 devstat_head = &device_statq;
100
101 /* Remove this entry from the devstat queue */
102 STAILQ_REMOVE(devstat_head, ds, devstat, dev_links);
103}
104
105/*
106 * Record a transaction start.
107 */
108void
109devstat_start_transaction(struct devstat *ds)
110{
111 int s;
112
113 /* sanity check */
114 if (ds == NULL)
115 return;
116
117 /*
118 * We only want to set the start time when we are going from idle
119 * to busy. The start time is really the start of the latest busy
120 * period.
121 */
122 if (ds->busy_count == 0) {
123 s = splclock();
124 getmicrouptime(&ds->start_time);
125 splx(s);
126 }
127 ds->busy_count++;
128}
129
130/*
131 * Record the ending of a transaction, and incrment the various counters.
132 */
133void
134devstat_end_transaction(struct devstat *ds, u_int32_t bytes,
135 devstat_tag_type tag_type, devstat_trans_flags flags)
136{
137 int s;
138 struct timeval busy_time;
139
140 /* sanity check */
141 if (ds == NULL)
142 return;
143
144 s = splclock();
145 getmicrouptime(&ds->last_comp_time);
146 splx(s);
147
148 ds->busy_count--;
149
150 /*
151 * There might be some transactions (DEVSTAT_NO_DATA) that don't
152 * transfer any data.
153 */
154 if (flags == DEVSTAT_READ) {
155 ds->bytes_read += bytes;
156 ds->num_reads++;
157 } else if (flags == DEVSTAT_WRITE) {
158 ds->bytes_written += bytes;
159 ds->num_writes++;
160 } else
161 ds->num_other++;
162
163 /*
164 * Keep a count of the various tag types sent.
165 */
166 if (tag_type != DEVSTAT_TAG_NONE)
167 ds->tag_types[tag_type]++;
168
169 /*
170 * We only update the busy time when we go idle. Otherwise, this
171 * calculation would require many more clock cycles.
172 */
173 if (ds->busy_count == 0) {
174 /* Calculate how long we were busy */
175 busy_time = ds->last_comp_time;
176 timevalsub(&busy_time, &ds->start_time);
177
178 /* Add our busy time to the total busy time. */
179 timevaladd(&ds->busy_time, &busy_time);
180 }
181 /*
182 * XXX KDM this is temporarily disabled to avoid causing
183 * unsophisticated users to panic. There are unfixed bugs in the
184 * wd driver that will set off this error message.
185 */
186#if 0
187 else if (ds->busy_count < 0)
180 } else if (ds->busy_count < 0)
188 printf("devstat_end_transaction: HELP!! busy_count "
189 "for %s%d is < 0 (%d)!\n", ds->device_name,
190 ds->unit_number, ds->busy_count);
181 printf("devstat_end_transaction: HELP!! busy_count "
182 "for %s%d is < 0 (%d)!\n", ds->device_name,
183 ds->unit_number, ds->busy_count);
191#endif
192}
193
194/*
195 * This is the sysctl handler for the devstat package. The data pushed out
196 * on the kern.devstat.all sysctl variable consists of the current devstat
197 * generation number, and then an array of devstat structures, one for each
198 * device in the system.
199 *
200 * I'm really not too fond of this method of doing things, but there really
201 * aren't that many alternatives. We must have some method of making sure
202 * that the generation number the user gets corresponds with the data the
203 * user gets. If the user makes a separate sysctl call to get the
204 * generation, and then a sysctl call to get the device statistics, the
205 * device list could have changed in that brief period of time. By
206 * supplying the generation number along with the statistics output, we can
207 * guarantee that the generation number and the statistics match up.
208 */
209static int
210sysctl_devstat SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
211{
212 int error, i;
213 struct devstat *nds;
214 struct devstatlist *devstat_head;
215
216 if (devstat_num_devs == 0)
217 return(EINVAL);
218
219 error = 0;
220 devstat_head = &device_statq;
221
222 /*
223 * First push out the generation number.
224 */
225 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &devstat_generation, sizeof(long));
226
227 /*
228 * Now push out all the devices.
229 */
230 for (i = 0, nds = devstat_head->stqh_first;
231 (nds != NULL) && (i < devstat_num_devs) && (error == 0);
232 nds = nds->dev_links.stqe_next, i++)
233 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, nds, sizeof(struct devstat));
234
235 return(error);
236}
237
238/*
239 * Sysctl entries for devstat. The first one is a node that all the rest
240 * hang off of.
241 */
242SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, OID_AUTO, devstat, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Device Statistics");
243
244SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_devstat, OID_AUTO, all, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLTYPE_OPAQUE,
245 0, 0, sysctl_devstat, "S,devstat", "All Devices");
246/*
247 * Export the number of devices in the system so that userland utilities
248 * can determine how much memory to allocate to hold all the devices.
249 */
250SYSCTL_INT(_kern_devstat, OID_AUTO, numdevs, CTLFLAG_RD, &devstat_num_devs,
251 0, "Number of devices in the devstat list");
252SYSCTL_LONG(_kern_devstat, OID_AUTO, generation, CTLFLAG_RD,
253 &devstat_generation, 0, "Devstat list generation");
254SYSCTL_INT(_kern_devstat, OID_AUTO, version, CTLFLAG_RD, &devstat_version,
255 0, "Devstat list version number");
184}
185
186/*
187 * This is the sysctl handler for the devstat package. The data pushed out
188 * on the kern.devstat.all sysctl variable consists of the current devstat
189 * generation number, and then an array of devstat structures, one for each
190 * device in the system.
191 *
192 * I'm really not too fond of this method of doing things, but there really
193 * aren't that many alternatives. We must have some method of making sure
194 * that the generation number the user gets corresponds with the data the
195 * user gets. If the user makes a separate sysctl call to get the
196 * generation, and then a sysctl call to get the device statistics, the
197 * device list could have changed in that brief period of time. By
198 * supplying the generation number along with the statistics output, we can
199 * guarantee that the generation number and the statistics match up.
200 */
201static int
202sysctl_devstat SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS
203{
204 int error, i;
205 struct devstat *nds;
206 struct devstatlist *devstat_head;
207
208 if (devstat_num_devs == 0)
209 return(EINVAL);
210
211 error = 0;
212 devstat_head = &device_statq;
213
214 /*
215 * First push out the generation number.
216 */
217 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &devstat_generation, sizeof(long));
218
219 /*
220 * Now push out all the devices.
221 */
222 for (i = 0, nds = devstat_head->stqh_first;
223 (nds != NULL) && (i < devstat_num_devs) && (error == 0);
224 nds = nds->dev_links.stqe_next, i++)
225 error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, nds, sizeof(struct devstat));
226
227 return(error);
228}
229
230/*
231 * Sysctl entries for devstat. The first one is a node that all the rest
232 * hang off of.
233 */
234SYSCTL_NODE(_kern, OID_AUTO, devstat, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, "Device Statistics");
235
236SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_devstat, OID_AUTO, all, CTLFLAG_RD|CTLTYPE_OPAQUE,
237 0, 0, sysctl_devstat, "S,devstat", "All Devices");
238/*
239 * Export the number of devices in the system so that userland utilities
240 * can determine how much memory to allocate to hold all the devices.
241 */
242SYSCTL_INT(_kern_devstat, OID_AUTO, numdevs, CTLFLAG_RD, &devstat_num_devs,
243 0, "Number of devices in the devstat list");
244SYSCTL_LONG(_kern_devstat, OID_AUTO, generation, CTLFLAG_RD,
245 &devstat_generation, 0, "Devstat list generation");
246SYSCTL_INT(_kern_devstat, OID_AUTO, version, CTLFLAG_RD, &devstat_version,
247 0, "Devstat list version number");