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1#
2# NOTES -- Lines that can be cut/pasted into kernel and hints configs.
3#
4# This file contains machine dependent kernel configuration notes. For
5# machine independent notes, look in /sys/conf/NOTES.
6#
7# $FreeBSD: head/sys/i386/conf/NOTES 158544 2006-05-14 01:40:41Z gnn $
8#
9
10#
11# We want LINT to cover profiling as well.
12profile 2
13
14
15#####################################################################
16# SMP OPTIONS:
17#
18# The apic device enables the use of the I/O APIC for interrupt delivery.
19# The apic device can be used in both UP and SMP kernels, but is required
20# for SMP kernels. Thus, the apic device is not strictly an SMP option,
21# but it is a prerequisite for SMP.
22#
23# Notes:
24#
25# HTT CPUs should only be used if they are enabled in the BIOS. For
26# the ACPI case, ACPI only correctly tells us about any HTT CPUs if
27# they are enabled. However, most HTT systems do not list HTT CPUs
28# in the MP Table if they are enabled, thus we guess at the HTT CPUs
29# for the MP Table case. However, we shouldn't try to guess and use
30# these CPUs if HTT is disabled. Thus, HTT guessing is only enabled
31# for the MP Table if the user explicitly asks for it via the
32# MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT option. Do NOT use this option if you have HTT
33# disabled in your BIOS.
34#
35# IPI_PREEMPTION instructs the kernel to preempt threads running on other
36# CPUS if needed. Relies on the PREEMPTION option
37
38# Mandatory:
39device apic # I/O apic
40
41# Optional:
42options MPTABLE_FORCE_HTT # Enable HTT CPUs with the MP Table
43options IPI_PREEMPTION
44
45#
46# Watchdog routines.
47#
48options MP_WATCHDOG
49
50# Debugging options.
51#
52options STOP_NMI # Stop CPUS using NMI instead of IPI
53options COUNT_XINVLTLB_HITS # Counters for TLB events
54options COUNT_IPIS # Per-CPU IPI interrupt counters
55
56
57
58#####################################################################
59# CPU OPTIONS
60
61#
62# You must specify at least one CPU (the one you intend to run on);
63# deleting the specification for CPUs you don't need to use may make
64# parts of the system run faster.
65#
66cpu I486_CPU
67cpu I586_CPU # aka Pentium(tm)
68cpu I686_CPU # aka Pentium Pro(tm)
69
70#
71# Options for CPU features.
72#
73# CPU_ATHLON_SSE_HACK tries to enable SSE instructions when the BIOS has
74# forgotten to enable them.
75#
76# CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_3X enables triple-clock mode on IBM Blue Lightning
77# CPU if CPU supports it. The default is double-clock mode on
78# BlueLightning CPU box.
79#
80# CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_FPU_OP_CACHE enables FPU operand cache on IBM
81# BlueLightning CPU. It works only with Cyrix FPU, and this option
82# should not be used with Intel FPU.
83#
84# CPU_BTB_EN enables branch target buffer on Cyrix 5x86 (NOTE 1).
85#
86# CPU_CYRIX_NO_LOCK enables weak locking for the entire address space
87# of Cyrix 6x86 and 6x86MX CPUs by setting the NO_LOCK bit of CCR1.
88# Otherwise, the NO_LOCK bit of CCR1 is cleared. (NOTE 3)
89#
90# CPU_DIRECT_MAPPED_CACHE sets L1 cache of Cyrix 486DLC CPU in direct
91# mapped mode. Default is 2-way set associative mode.
92#
93# CPU_DISABLE_5X86_LSSER disables load store serialize (i.e., enables
94# reorder). This option should not be used if you use memory mapped
95# I/O device(s).
96#
97# CPU_DISABLE_CMPXCHG disables the CMPXCHG instruction on > i386 IA32
98# machines. VmWare 3.x seems to emulate this instruction poorly, causing
99# the guest OS to run very slowly. This problem appears to be fixed in
100# VmWare 4.x, at least in version 4.5.2, so that enabling this option with
101# VmWare 4.x will result in locking operations to be 20-30 times slower.
102# Enabling this with an SMP kernel will cause the kernel to be unusable.
103#
104# CPU_DISABLE_SSE explicitly prevents I686_CPU from turning on SSE.
105#
106# CPU_ELAN enables support for AMDs ElanSC520 CPU.
107# CPU_ELAN_PPS enables precision timestamp code.
108# CPU_ELAN_XTAL sets the clock crystal frequency in Hz.
109#
110# CPU_ENABLE_LONGRUN enables support for Transmeta Crusoe LongRun
111# technology which allows to restrict power consumption of the CPU by
112# using group of hw.crusoe.* sysctls.
113#
114# CPU_FASTER_5X86_FPU enables faster FPU exception handler.
115#
116# CPU_GEODE is for the SC1100 Geode embedded processor. This option
117# is necessary because the i8254 timecounter is toast.
118#
119# CPU_I486_ON_386 enables CPU cache on i486 based CPU upgrade products
120# for i386 machines.
121#
122# CPU_IORT defines I/O clock delay time (NOTE 1). Default values of
123# I/O clock delay time on Cyrix 5x86 and 6x86 are 0 and 7,respectively
124# (no clock delay).
125#
126# CPU_L2_LATENCY specifies the L2 cache latency value. This option is used
127# only when CPU_PPRO2CELERON is defined and Mendocino Celeron is detected.
128# The default value is 5.
129#
130# CPU_LOOP_EN prevents flushing the prefetch buffer if the destination
131# of a jump is already present in the prefetch buffer on Cyrix 5x86(NOTE
132# 1).
133#
134# CPU_PPRO2CELERON enables L2 cache of Mendocino Celeron CPUs. This option
135# is useful when you use Socket 8 to Socket 370 converter, because most Pentium
136# Pro BIOSs do not enable L2 cache of Mendocino Celeron CPUs.
137#
138# CPU_RSTK_EN enables return stack on Cyrix 5x86 (NOTE 1).
139#
140# CPU_SOEKRIS enables support www.soekris.com hardware.
141#
142# CPU_SUSP_HLT enables suspend on HALT. If this option is set, CPU
143# enters suspend mode following execution of HALT instruction.
144#
145# CPU_UPGRADE_HW_CACHE eliminates unneeded cache flush instruction(s).
146#
147# CPU_WT_ALLOC enables write allocation on Cyrix 6x86/6x86MX and AMD
148# K5/K6/K6-2 CPUs.
149#
150# CYRIX_CACHE_WORKS enables CPU cache on Cyrix 486 CPUs with cache
151# flush at hold state.
152#
153# CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS enables (1) CPU cache on Cyrix 486 CPUs
154# without cache flush at hold state, and (2) write-back CPU cache on
155# Cyrix 6x86 whose revision < 2.7 (NOTE 2).
156#
157# NO_F00F_HACK disables the hack that prevents Pentiums (and ONLY
158# Pentiums) from locking up when a LOCK CMPXCHG8B instruction is
159# executed. This option is only needed if I586_CPU is also defined,
160# and should be included for any non-Pentium CPU that defines it.
161#
162# NO_MEMORY_HOLE is an optimisation for systems with AMD K6 processors
163# which indicates that the 15-16MB range is *definitely* not being
164# occupied by an ISA memory hole.
165#
166# NOTE 1: The options, CPU_BTB_EN, CPU_LOOP_EN, CPU_IORT,
167# CPU_LOOP_EN and CPU_RSTK_EN should not be used because of CPU bugs.
168# These options may crash your system.
169#
170# NOTE 2: If CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS is not set, CPU cache is enabled
171# in write-through mode when revision < 2.7. If revision of Cyrix
172# 6x86 >= 2.7, CPU cache is always enabled in write-back mode.
173#
174# NOTE 3: This option may cause failures for software that requires
175# locked cycles in order to operate correctly.
176#
177options CPU_ATHLON_SSE_HACK
178options CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_3X
179options CPU_BLUELIGHTNING_FPU_OP_CACHE
180options CPU_BTB_EN
181options CPU_DIRECT_MAPPED_CACHE
182options CPU_DISABLE_5X86_LSSER
183options CPU_DISABLE_CMPXCHG
184#options CPU_DISABLE_SSE
185options CPU_ELAN
186options CPU_ELAN_PPS
187options CPU_ELAN_XTAL=32768000
188options CPU_ENABLE_LONGRUN
189options CPU_FASTER_5X86_FPU
190options CPU_GEODE
191options CPU_I486_ON_386
192options CPU_IORT
193options CPU_L2_LATENCY=5
194options CPU_LOOP_EN
195options CPU_PPRO2CELERON
196options CPU_RSTK_EN
197options CPU_SOEKRIS
198options CPU_SUSP_HLT
199options CPU_UPGRADE_HW_CACHE
200options CPU_WT_ALLOC
201options CYRIX_CACHE_WORKS
202options CYRIX_CACHE_REALLY_WORKS
203#options NO_F00F_HACK
204
205# Debug options
206options NPX_DEBUG # enable npx debugging
207
208#
209# PERFMON causes the driver for Pentium/Pentium Pro performance counters
210# to be compiled. See perfmon(4) for more information.
211#
212options PERFMON
213
214#
215# XBOX causes the kernel to be bootable on the Microsoft XBox console system.
216# The resulting kernel will auto-detect whether it is being booted on a XBox,
217# so kernels compiled with this option will also work on an ordinary PC.
218# This option require I686_CPU.
219#
220# xboxfb includes support for the XBox frame buffer device. It is fully USB-
221# keyboard aware, and will only be used if an xbox is detected. This option
222# (obviously) requires XBOX support in your kernel.
223#
224# NOTE: xboxfb currently conflicts with syscons(4); if you have an XBOX and
225# include both in your kernel; you will not get any video output. Ordinary
226# PC's do not suffer from this.
227#
228options XBOX
229device xboxfb
230
231
232#####################################################################
233# NETWORKING OPTIONS
234
235#
236# DEVICE_POLLING adds support for mixed interrupt-polling handling
237# of network device drivers, which has significant benefits in terms
238# of robustness to overloads and responsivity, as well as permitting
239# accurate scheduling of the CPU time between kernel network processing
240# and other activities. The drawback is a moderate (up to 1/HZ seconds)
241# potential increase in response times.
242# It is strongly recommended to use HZ=1000 or 2000 with DEVICE_POLLING
243# to achieve smoother behaviour.
244# Additionally, you can enable/disable polling at runtime with help of
245# the ifconfig(8) utility, and select the CPU fraction reserved to
246# userland with the sysctl variable kern.polling.user_frac
247# (default 50, range 0..100).
248#
249# Not all device drivers support this mode of operation at the time of
250# this writing. See polling(4) for more details.
251
252options DEVICE_POLLING
253
254
255#####################################################################
256# CLOCK OPTIONS
257
258# The following options are used for debugging clock behavior only, and
259# should not be used for production systems.
260
261# CLK_CALIBRATION_LOOP causes clock calibration to be run in a loop at
262# startup until the user presses a key. (The i8254 clock is always
263# calibrated relative to the RTC (mc146818a) and this option causes the
264# calibration to be repeated.)
265options CLK_CALIBRATION_LOOP
266
267# CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION causes the calibrated frequency of the i8254
268# clock to actually be used.
269options CLK_USE_I8254_CALIBRATION
270
271
272#####################################################################
273# MISCELLANEOUS DEVICES AND OPTIONS
274
275device speaker #Play IBM BASIC-style noises out your speaker
276hint.speaker.0.at="isa"
277hint.speaker.0.port="0x61"
278device gzip #Exec gzipped a.out's. REQUIRES COMPAT_AOUT!
279device apm_saver # Requires APM
280
281
282#####################################################################
283# HARDWARE BUS CONFIGURATION
284
285#
286# ISA bus
287#
288device isa # Required by npx(4)
289
290#
291# Options for `isa':
292#
293# AUTO_EOI_1 enables the `automatic EOI' feature for the master 8259A
294# interrupt controller. This saves about 0.7-1.25 usec for each interrupt.
295# This option breaks suspend/resume on some portables.
296#
297# AUTO_EOI_2 enables the `automatic EOI' feature for the slave 8259A
298# interrupt controller. This saves about 0.7-1.25 usec for each interrupt.
299# Automatic EOI is documented not to work for for the slave with the
300# original i8259A, but it works for some clones and some integrated
301# versions.
302#
303# MAXMEM specifies the amount of RAM on the machine; if this is not
304# specified, FreeBSD will first read the amount of memory from the CMOS
305# RAM, so the amount of memory will initially be limited to 64MB or 16MB
306# depending on the BIOS. If the BIOS reports 64MB, a memory probe will
307# then attempt to detect the installed amount of RAM. If this probe
308# fails to detect >64MB RAM you will have to use the MAXMEM option.
309# The amount is in kilobytes, so for a machine with 128MB of RAM, it would
310# be 131072 (128 * 1024).
311#
312# BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET disables the use of the keyboard controller to
313# reset the CPU for reboot. This is needed on some systems with broken
314# keyboard controllers.
315
316options AUTO_EOI_1
317#options AUTO_EOI_2
318
319options MAXMEM=(128*1024)
320#options BROKEN_KEYBOARD_RESET
321
322#
323# EISA bus
324#
325# The EISA bus device is `eisa'. It provides auto-detection and
326# configuration support for all devices on the EISA bus.
327
328device eisa
329
330# By default, only 10 EISA slots are probed, since the slot numbers
331# above clash with the configuration address space of the PCI subsystem,
332# and the EISA probe is not very smart about this. This is sufficient
333# for most machines, but in particular the HP NetServer LC series comes
334# with an onboard AIC7770 dual-channel SCSI controller on EISA slot #11,
335# thus you need to bump this figure to 12 for them.
336options EISA_SLOTS=12
337
338#
339# MCA bus:
340#
341# The MCA bus device is `mca'. It provides auto-detection and
342# configuration support for all devices on the MCA bus.
343# No hints are required for MCA.
344
345device mca
346
347#
348# PCI bus & PCI options:
349#
350device pci
351
352#
353# AGP GART support
354device agp
355
356
357#####################################################################
358# HARDWARE DEVICE CONFIGURATION
359
360# To include support for VGA VESA video modes
361options VESA
362
363# Turn on extra debugging checks and output for VESA support.
364options VESA_DEBUG
365
366# The pcvt console driver (vt220 compatible).
367device vt
368hint.vt.0.at="isa"
369options XSERVER # support for running an X server on vt
370options FAT_CURSOR # start with block cursor
371# This PCVT option is for keyboards such as those used on really old ThinkPads
372options PCVT_SCANSET=2
373# Other PCVT options are documented in pcvt(4).
374options PCVT_24LINESDEF
375options PCVT_CTRL_ALT_DEL
376options PCVT_META_ESC
377options PCVT_NSCREENS=9
378options PCVT_PRETTYSCRNS
379options PCVT_SCREENSAVER
380options PCVT_USEKBDSEC
381options PCVT_VT220KEYB
382options PCVT_GREENSAVER
383
384#
385# The Numeric Processing eXtension driver. This is non-optional.
386device npx
387hint.npx.0.flags="0x0"
388hint.npx.0.irq="13"
389
390#
391# `flags' for npx0:
392# 0x01 don't use the npx registers to optimize bcopy.
393# 0x02 don't use the npx registers to optimize bzero.
394# 0x04 don't use the npx registers to optimize copyin or copyout.
395# The npx registers are normally used to optimize copying and zeroing when
396# all of the following conditions are satisfied:
397# I586_CPU is an option
398# the cpu is an i586 (perhaps not a Pentium)
399# the probe for npx0 succeeds
400# INT 16 exception handling works.
401# Then copying and zeroing using the npx registers is normally 30-100% faster.
402# The flags can be used to control cases where it doesn't work or is slower.
403# Setting them at boot time using hints works right (the optimizations
404# are not used until later in the bootstrap when npx0 is attached).
405# Flag 0x08 automatically disables the i586 optimized routines.
406#
407
408#
409# Optional devices:
410#
411
412# 3Dfx Voodoo Graphics, Voodoo II /dev/3dfx CDEV support. This will create
413# the /dev/3dfx0 device to work with glide implementations. This should get
414# linked to /dev/3dfx and /dev/voodoo. Note that this is not the same as
415# the tdfx DRI module from XFree86 and is completely unrelated.
416#
417# To enable Linuxulator support, one must also include COMPAT_LINUX in the
418# config as well. The other option is to load both as modules.
419
420device tdfx # Enable 3Dfx Voodoo support
421device tdfx_linux # Enable Linuxulator support
422
423#
424# ACPI support using the Intel ACPI Component Architecture reference
425# implementation.
426#
427# ACPI_DEBUG enables the use of the debug.acpi.level and debug.acpi.layer
428# kernel environment variables to select initial debugging levels for the
429# Intel ACPICA code. (Note that the Intel code must also have USE_DEBUGGER
430# defined when it is built).
431#
432# ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES makes the AcpiOs*Semaphore routines a no-op.
433#
434# ACPICA_PEDANTIC enables strict checking of AML. Our default is to
435# relax these checks to allow code generated by the Microsoft compiler
436# to still execute.
437#
438# Note that building ACPI into the kernel is deprecated; the module is
439# normally loaded automatically by the loader.
440
441device acpi
442options ACPI_DEBUG
443#!options ACPI_NO_SEMAPHORES
444#!options ACPICA_PEDANTIC
445
446# ACPI Asus Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
447device acpi_asus
448
449# ACPI Fujitsu Extras (Buttons)
450device acpi_fujitsu
451
452# ACPI extras driver for IBM laptops
453device acpi_ibm
454
455# ACPI Panasonic Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
456device acpi_panasonic
457
458# ACPI Sony extra (LCD brightness)
459device acpi_sony
460
461# ACPI Toshiba Extras (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
462device acpi_toshiba
463
464# ACPI Video Extensions (LCD backlight/brightness, video output, etc.)
465device acpi_video
466
467# ACPI Docking Station
468device acpi_dock
469
470# The cpufreq(4) driver provides support for non-ACPI CPU frequency control
471device cpufreq
472
473# Direct Rendering modules for 3D acceleration.
474device drm # DRM core module required by DRM drivers
475device i915drm # Intel i830 through i915
476device mach64drm # ATI Rage Pro, Rage Mobility P/M, Rage XL
477device mgadrm # AGP Matrox G200, G400, G450, G550
478device r128drm # ATI Rage 128
479device radeondrm # ATI Radeon
480device savagedrm # S3 Savage3D, Savage4
481device sisdrm # SiS 300/305, 540, 630
482device tdfxdrm # 3dfx Voodoo 3/4/5 and Banshee
483options DRM_DEBUG # Include debug printfs (slow)
484
485#
486# mse: Logitech and ATI InPort bus mouse ports
487
488device mse
489hint.mse.0.at="isa"
490hint.mse.0.port="0x23c"
491hint.mse.0.irq="5"
492
493#
494# Network interfaces:
495#
496
497# ar: Arnet SYNC/570i hdlc sync 2/4 port V.35/X.21 serial driver
498# (requires sppp)
499# arl: Aironet Arlan 655 wireless adapters.
500# ath: Atheros a/b/g WiFi adapters (requires ath_hal and wlan)
501# ce: Cronyx Tau-PCI/32 sync single/dual port G.703/E1 serial adaptor
502# with 32 HDLC subchannels (requires sppp (default), or NETGRAPH if
503# NETGRAPH_CRONYX is configured)
504# cp: Cronyx Tau-PCI sync single/dual/four port
505# V.35/RS-232/RS-530/RS-449/X.21/G.703/E1/E3/T3/STS-1
506# serial adaptor (requires sppp (default), or NETGRAPH if
507# NETGRAPH_CRONYX is configured)
508# cs: IBM Etherjet and other Crystal Semi CS89x0-based adapters
509# ctau: Cronyx Tau sync dual port V.35/RS-232/RS-530/RS-449/X.21/G.703/E1
510# serial adaptor (requires sppp (default), or NETGRAPH if
511# NETGRAPH_CRONYX is configured)
512# cx: Cronyx Sigma multiport sync/async adapter (requires sppp (default),
513# or NETGRAPH if NETGRAPH_CRONYX is configured)
514# ed: Western Digital and SMC 80xx; Novell NE1000 and NE2000; 3Com 3C503
515# HP PC Lan+, various PC Card devices (refer to etc/defaults/pccard.conf)
516# (requires miibus)
517# ie: AT&T StarLAN 10 and EN100; 3Com 3C507; unknown NI5210;
518# Intel EtherExpress
519# le: Lance/PCnet cards (Isolan, Novell NE2100, NE32-VL, AMD Am7990 and
520# Am79C960)
521# nve: nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet Networking
522# oltr: Olicom ISA token-ring adapters OC-3115, OC-3117, OC-3118 and OC-3133.
523# Olicom PCI token-ring adapters OC-3136, OC-3137, OC-3139, OC-3140,
524# OC-3141, OC-3540 and OC-3250.
525# sbni: Granch SBNI12-xx ISA and PCI adapters
526# sr: RISCom/N2 hdlc sync 1/2 port V.35/X.21 serial driver (requires sppp)
527# wl: Lucent Wavelan (ISA card only).
528
529# Order for ISA/EISA devices is important here
530
531device ar
532hint.ar.0.at="isa"
533hint.ar.0.port="0x300"
534hint.ar.0.irq="10"
535hint.ar.0.maddr="0xd0000"
536device arl
537hint.arl.0.at="isa"
538hint.arl.0.irq="9"
539hint.arl.0.maddr="0xd0000"
540device ce
541device cp
542device cs
543hint.cs.0.at="isa"
544hint.cs.0.port="0x300"
545device ctau
546hint.ctau.0.at="isa"
547hint.ctau.0.port="0x240"
548hint.ctau.0.irq="15"
549hint.ctau.0.drq="7"
550device cx
551hint.cx.0.at="isa"
552hint.cx.0.port="0x240"
553hint.cx.0.irq="15"
554hint.cx.0.drq="7"
555#options NETGRAPH_CRONYX # Enable NETGRAPH support for Cronyx adapter(s)
556device ed
557options ED_3C503
558options ED_HPP
559options ED_SIC
560hint.ed.0.at="isa"
561hint.ed.0.port="0x280"
562hint.ed.0.irq="5"
563hint.ed.0.maddr="0xd8000"
564device ie # Hints only required for Starlan
565hint.ie.2.at="isa"
566hint.ie.2.port="0x300"
567hint.ie.2.irq="5"
568hint.ie.2.maddr="0xd0000"
569device nve # nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet Networking
570device sbni
571hint.sbni.0.at="isa"
572hint.sbni.0.port="0x210"
573hint.sbni.0.irq="0xefdead"
574hint.sbni.0.flags="0"
575device sr
576hint.sr.0.at="isa"
577hint.sr.0.port="0x300"
578hint.sr.0.irq="5"
579hint.sr.0.maddr="0xd0000"
580device oltr
581hint.oltr.0.at="isa"
582device wl
583hint.wl.0.at="isa"
584hint.wl.0.port="0x300"
585options WLCACHE # enables the signal-strength cache
586options WLDEBUG # enables verbose debugging output
587
588device ath
589device ath_hal # Atheros HAL (includes binary component)
590#device ath_rate_amrr # AMRR rate control for ath driver
591#device ath_rate_onoe # Onoe rate control for ath driver
592device ath_rate_sample # SampleRate rate control for the ath driver
593#device wlan # 802.11 layer
594
595#
596# ATA raid adapters
597#
598device pst
599
600#
601# Areca 11xx and 12xx series of SATA II RAID controllers.
602# CAM is required.
603#
604device arcmsr # Areca SATA II RAID
605
606#
607# 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID controller driver and options.
608# The driver is implemented as a SIM, and so, needs the CAM infrastructure.
609#
610options TWA_DEBUG # 0-10; 10 prints the most messages.
611options TWA_FLASH_FIRMWARE # firmware image bundled when defined.
612device twa # 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID
613
614#
615# SCSI host adapters:
616#
617# ncv: NCR 53C500 based SCSI host adapters.
618# nsp: Workbit Ninja SCSI-3 based PC Card SCSI host adapters.
619# stg: TMC 18C30, 18C50 based SCSI host adapters.
620
621device ncv
622device nsp
623device stg
624hint.stg.0.at="isa"
625hint.stg.0.port="0x140"
626hint.stg.0.port="11"
627
628#
629# Adaptec FSA RAID controllers, including integrated DELL controllers,
630# the Dell PERC 2/QC and the HP NetRAID-4M
631device aac
632device aacp # SCSI Passthrough interface (optional, CAM required)
633
634# The 'asr' driver provides support for current DPT/Adaptec SCSI RAID
635# controllers (SmartRAID V and VI and later).
636# These controllers require the CAM infrastructure.
637#
638device asr
639
640#
641# Highpoint RocketRAID 182x. This is really just software RAID on a
642# Marvell SATA chip.
643device hptmv
644
645#
646# Highpoint RocketRAID 232x. This is software RAID but with hardware
647# acceleration assistance for RAID_5.
648device rr232x
649
650#
651# IBM (now Adaptec) ServeRAID controllers
652device ips
653
654#
655# SafeNet crypto driver: can be moved to the MI NOTES as soon as
656# it's tested on a big-endian machine
657#
658device safe # SafeNet 1141
659options SAFE_DEBUG # enable debugging support: hw.safe.debug
660options SAFE_RNDTEST # enable rndtest support
661
662#####################################################################
663
664#
665# Miscellaneous hardware:
666#
667# apm: Laptop Advanced Power Management (experimental)
668# pmtimer: Timer device driver for power management events (APM or ACPI)
669# smapi: System Management Application Program Interface driver
670# smbios: DMI/SMBIOS entry point
671# vpd: Vital Product Data kernel interface
672# cy: Cyclades serial driver
673# digi: Digiboard driver
674# spic: Sony Programmable I/O controller (VAIO notebooks)
675
676# Notes on APM
677# The flags takes the following meaning for apm0:
678# 0x0020 Statclock is broken.
679
680# Notes on the Specialix SI/XIO driver:
681# The host card is memory, not IO mapped.
682# The Rev 1 host cards use a 64K chunk, on a 32K boundary.
683# The Rev 2 host cards use a 32K chunk, on a 32K boundary.
684# The cards can use an IRQ of 11, 12 or 15.
685
686# Notes on the Sony Programmable I/O controller
687# This is a temporary driver that should someday be replaced by something
688# that hooks into the ACPI layer. The device is hooked to the PIIX4's
689# General Device 10 decoder, which means you have to fiddle with PCI
690# registers to map it in, even though it is otherwise treated here as
691# an ISA device. At the moment, the driver polls, although the device
692# is capable of generating interrupts. It largely undocumented.
693# The port location in the hint is where you WANT the device to be
694# mapped. 0x10a0 seems to be traditional. At the moment the jogdial
695# is the only thing truly supported, but apparently a fair percentage
696# of the Vaio extra features are controlled by this device.
697
698device apm
699hint.apm.0.flags="0x20"
700device smapi
701device smbios
702device vpd
703device pmtimer # Adjust system timer at wakeup time
704device cy
705options CY_PCI_FASTINTR # Use with cy_pci unless irq is shared
706hint.cy.0.at="isa"
707hint.cy.0.irq="10"
708hint.cy.0.maddr="0xd4000"
709hint.cy.0.msize="0x2000"
710device digi
711hint.digi.0.at="isa"
712hint.digi.0.port="0x104"
713hint.digi.0.maddr="0xd0000"
714# BIOS & FEP/OS components of device digi.
715device digi_CX
716device digi_CX_PCI
717device digi_EPCX
718device digi_EPCX_PCI
719device digi_Xe
720device digi_Xem
721device digi_Xr
722# Parallel (8255 PPI) basic I/O (mode 0) port (e.g. Advantech PCL-724)
723device pbio
724hint.pbio.0.at="isa"
725hint.pbio.0.port="0x360"
726device spic
727hint.spic.0.at="isa"
728hint.spic.0.port="0x10a0"
729# HOT1 Xilinx 6200 card (http://www.vcc.com/)
730device xrpu
731
732#
733# Laptop/Notebook options:
734#
735# See also:
736# apm under `Miscellaneous hardware'
737# above.
738
739# For older notebooks that signal a powerfail condition (external
740# power supply dropped, or battery state low) by issuing an NMI:
741
742options POWERFAIL_NMI # make it beep instead of panicing
743
744#
745# I2C Bus
746#
747# Philips i2c bus support is provided by the `iicbus' device.
748#
749# Supported interfaces:
750# pcf Philips PCF8584 ISA-bus controller
751#
752device pcf
753hint.pcf.0.at="isa"
754hint.pcf.0.port="0x320"
755hint.pcf.0.irq="5"
756
757#
758# Hardware watchdog timers:
759#
760# ichwd: Intel ICH watchdog timer
761#
762device ichwd
763
764#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
765# ISDN4BSD
766#
767# See /usr/share/examples/isdn/ROADMAP for an introduction to isdn4bsd.
768#
769# i4b passive ISDN cards support contains the following hardware drivers:
770#
771# isic - Siemens/Infineon ISDN ISAC/HSCX/IPAC chipset driver
772# iwic - Winbond W6692 PCI bus ISDN S/T interface controller
773# ifpi - AVM Fritz!Card PCI driver
774# ifpi2 - AVM Fritz!Card PCI version 2 driver
775# ihfc - Cologne Chip HFC ISA/ISA-PnP chipset driver
776# ifpnp - AVM Fritz!Card PnP driver
777# itjc - Siemens ISAC / TJNet Tiger300/320 chipset
778#
779# i4b active ISDN cards support contains the following hardware drivers:
780#
781# iavc - AVM B1 PCI, AVM B1 ISA, AVM T1
782#
783# Note that the ``options'' (if given) and ``device'' lines must BOTH
784# be uncommented to enable support for a given card !
785#
786# In addition to a hardware driver (and probably an option) the mandatory
787# ISDN protocol stack devices and the mandatory support device must be
788# enabled as well as one or more devices from the optional devices section.
789#
790#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
791# isic driver (Siemens/Infineon chipsets)
792#
793device isic
794#
795# ISA bus non-PnP Cards:
796# ----------------------
797#
798# Teles S0/8 or Niccy 1008
799options TEL_S0_8
800hint.isic.0.at="isa"
801hint.isic.0.maddr="0xd0000"
802hint.isic.0.irq="5"
803hint.isic.0.flags="1"
804#
805# Teles S0/16 or Creatix ISDN-S0 or Niccy 1016
806options TEL_S0_16
807hint.isic.0.at="isa"
808hint.isic.0.port="0xd80"
809hint.isic.0.maddr="0xd0000"
810hint.isic.0.irq="5"
811hint.isic.0.flags="2"
812#
813# Teles S0/16.3
814options TEL_S0_16_3
815hint.isic.0.at="isa"
816hint.isic.0.port="0xd80"
817hint.isic.0.irq="5"
818hint.isic.0.flags="3"
819#
820# AVM A1 or AVM Fritz!Card
821options AVM_A1
822hint.isic.0.at="isa"
823hint.isic.0.port="0x340"
824hint.isic.0.irq="5"
825hint.isic.0.flags="4"
826#
827# USRobotics Sportster ISDN TA intern
828options USR_STI
829hint.isic.0.at="isa"
830hint.isic.0.port="0x268"
831hint.isic.0.irq="5"
832hint.isic.0.flags="7"
833#
834# ITK ix1 Micro ( < V.3, non-PnP version )
835options ITKIX1
836hint.isic.0.at="isa"
837hint.isic.0.port="0x398"
838hint.isic.0.irq="10"
839hint.isic.0.flags="18"
840#
841# ELSA PCC-16
842options ELSA_PCC16
843hint.isic.0.at="isa"
844hint.isic.0.port="0x360"
845hint.isic.0.irq="10"
846hint.isic.0.flags="20"
847#
848# ISA bus PnP Cards:
849# ------------------
850#
851# Teles S0/16.3 PnP
852options TEL_S0_16_3_P
853#
854# Creatix ISDN-S0 P&P
855options CRTX_S0_P
856#
857# Dr. Neuhaus Niccy Go@
858options DRN_NGO
859#
860# Sedlbauer Win Speed
861options SEDLBAUER
862#
863# Dynalink IS64PH
864options DYNALINK
865#
866# ELSA QuickStep 1000pro ISA
867options ELSA_QS1ISA
868#
869# Siemens I-Surf 2.0
870options SIEMENS_ISURF2
871#
872# Asuscom ISDNlink 128K ISA
873options ASUSCOM_IPAC
874#
875# Eicon Diehl DIVA 2.0 and 2.02
876options EICON_DIVA
877#
878# Compaq Microcom 610 ISDN card (Compaq series PSB2222I)
879options COMPAQ_M610
880#
881# PCI bus Cards:
882# --------------
883#
884# ELSA MicroLink ISDN/PCI (same as ELSA QuickStep 1000pro PCI)
885options ELSA_QS1PCI
886#
887#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
888# ifpnp driver for AVM Fritz!Card PnP
889#
890# AVM Fritz!Card PnP
891device ifpnp
892#
893#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
894# ihfc driver for Cologne Chip ISA chipsets (experimental!)
895#
896# Teles 16.3c ISA PnP
897# AcerISDN P10 ISA PnP
898# TELEINT ISDN SPEED No.1
899device ihfc
900#
901#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
902# ifpi driver for AVM Fritz!Card PCI
903#
904# AVM Fritz!Card PCI
905device ifpi
906#
907#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
908# ifpi2 driver for AVM Fritz!Card PCI version 2
909#
910# AVM Fritz!Card PCI version 2
911device ifpi2
912#
913#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
914# iwic driver for Winbond W6692 chipset
915#
916# ASUSCOM P-IN100-ST-D (and other Winbond W6692 based cards)
917device iwic
918#
919#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
920# itjc driver for Siemens ISAC / TJNet Tiger300/320 chipset
921#
922# Traverse Technologies NETjet-S
923# Teles PCI-TJ
924device itjc
925#
926#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
927# iavc driver (AVM active cards, needs i4bcapi driver!)
928#
929device iavc
930#
931# AVM B1 ISA bus (PnP mode not supported!)
932# ----------------------------------------
933hint.iavc.0.at="isa"
934hint.iavc.0.port="0x150"
935hint.iavc.0.irq="5"
936#
937#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
938# ISDN Protocol Stack - mandatory for all hardware drivers
939#
940# Q.921 / layer 2 - i4b passive cards D channel handling
941device i4bq921
942#
943# Q.931 / layer 3 - i4b passive cards D channel handling
944device i4bq931
945#
946# layer 4 - i4b common passive and active card handling
947device i4b
948#
949#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
950# ISDN devices - mandatory for all hardware drivers
951#
952# userland driver to do ISDN tracing (for passive cards only)
953device i4btrc
954options NI4BTRC=4
955#
956# userland driver to control the whole thing
957device i4bctl
958#
959#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
960# ISDN devices - optional
961#
962# userland driver for access to raw B channel
963device i4brbch
964options NI4BRBCH=4
965#
966# userland driver for telephony
967device i4btel
968options NI4BTEL=2
969#
970# network driver for IP over raw HDLC ISDN
971device i4bipr
972options NI4BIPR=4
973# enable VJ header compression detection for ipr i/f
974options IPR_VJ
975# enable logging of the first n IP packets to isdnd (n=32 here)
976options IPR_LOG=32
977#
978# network driver for sync PPP over ISDN; requires an equivalent
979# number of sppp device to be configured
980device i4bisppp
981options NI4BISPPP=4
982#
983# B-channel interface to the netgraph subsystem
984device i4bing
985options NI4BING=2
986#
987# CAPI driver needed for active ISDN cards (see iavc driver above)
988device i4bcapi
989#
990#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
991
992#
993# System Management Bus (SMB)
994#
995options ENABLE_ALART # Control alarm on Intel intpm driver
996
997#
998# Set the number of PV entries per process. Increasing this can
999# stop panics related to heavy use of shared memory. However, that can
1000# (combined with large amounts of physical memory) cause panics at
1001# boot time due the kernel running out of VM space.
1002#
1003# If you're tweaking this, you might also want to increase the sysctls
1004# "vm.v_free_min", "vm.v_free_reserved", and "vm.v_free_target".
1005#
1006# The value below is the one more than the default.
1007#
1008options PMAP_SHPGPERPROC=201
1009
1010#
1011# Change the size of the kernel virtual address space. Due to
1012# constraints in loader(8) on i386, this must be a multiple of 4.
1013# 256 = 1 GB of kernel address space. Increasing this also causes
1014# a reduction of the address space in user processes. 512 splits
1015# the 4GB cpu address space in half (2GB user, 2GB kernel).
1016#
1017options KVA_PAGES=260
1018
1019
1020#####################################################################
1021# ABI Emulation
1022
1023# Enable iBCS2 runtime support for SCO and ISC binaries
1024options IBCS2
1025
1026# Emulate spx device for client side of SVR3 local X interface
1027options SPX_HACK
1028
1029# Enable Linux ABI emulation
1030options COMPAT_LINUX
1031
1032# Enable i386 a.out binary support
1033options COMPAT_AOUT
1034
1035# Enable the linux-like proc filesystem support (requires COMPAT_LINUX
1036# and PSEUDOFS)
1037options LINPROCFS
1038
1039#Enable the linux-like sys filesystem support (requires COMPAT_LINUX
1040# and PSEUDOFS)
1041options LINSYSFS
1042
1043#
1044# SysVR4 ABI emulation
1045#
1046# The svr4 ABI emulator can be statically compiled into the kernel or loaded as
1047# a KLD module.
1048# The STREAMS network emulation code can also be compiled statically or as a
1049# module. If loaded as a module, it must be loaded before the svr4 module
1050# (the /usr/sbin/svr4 script does this for you). If compiling statically,
1051# the `streams' device must be configured into any kernel which also
1052# specifies COMPAT_SVR4. It is possible to have a statically-configured
1053# STREAMS device and a dynamically loadable svr4 emulator; the /usr/sbin/svr4
1054# script understands that it doesn't need to load the `streams' module under
1055# those circumstances.
1056# Caveat: At this time, `options KTRACE' is required for the svr4 emulator
1057# (whether static or dynamic).
1058#
1059options COMPAT_SVR4 # build emulator statically
1060options DEBUG_SVR4 # enable verbose debugging
1061device streams # STREAMS network driver (required for svr4).
1062
1063
1064#####################################################################
1065# VM OPTIONS
1066
1067# Disable the 4 MByte page PSE CPU feature. The PSE feature allows the
1068# kernel to use 4 MByte pages to map the kernel instead of 4k pages.
1069# This saves on the amount of memory needed for page tables needed to
1070# map the kernel. You should only disable this feature as a temporary
1071# workaround if you are having problems with it enabled.
1072#
1073#options DISABLE_PSE
1074
1075# Disable the global pages PGE CPU feature. The PGE feature allows pages
1076# to be marked with the PG_G bit. TLB entries for these pages are not
1077# flushed from the cache when %cr3 is reloaded. This can make context
1078# switches less expensive. You should only disable this feature as a
1079# temporary workaround if you are having problems with it enabled.
1080#
1081#options DISABLE_PG_G
1082
1083# KSTACK_PAGES is the number of memory pages to assign to the kernel
1084# stack of each thread.
1085
1086options KSTACK_PAGES=3
1087
1088#####################################################################
1089
1090# More undocumented options for linting.
1091# Note that documenting these are not considered an affront.
1092
1093options FB_INSTALL_CDEV # install a CDEV entry in /dev
1094
1095# PECOFF module (Win32 Execution Format)
1096options PECOFF_SUPPORT
1097options PECOFF_DEBUG
1098
1099options I4B_SMP_WORKAROUND
1100options I586_PMC_GUPROF=0x70000
1101options KBDIO_DEBUG=2
1102options KBD_MAXRETRY=4
1103options KBD_MAXWAIT=6
1104options KBD_RESETDELAY=201
1105
1106options PSM_DEBUG=1
1107
1108options TIMER_FREQ=((14318182+6)/12)
1109
1110options VM_KMEM_SIZE
1111options VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
1112options VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
1113
1114
1115# The I/O device
1116device io
1117
1118# asr old ioctls support, needed by raidutils
1119
1120options ASR_COMPAT