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mbuf.9 (141846) mbuf.9 (141851)
1.\" Copyright (c) 2000 FreeBSD Inc.
2.\" All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

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17.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
24.\"
1.\" Copyright (c) 2000 FreeBSD Inc.
2.\" All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.

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17.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
24.\"
25.\" $FreeBSD: head/share/man/man9/mbuf.9 141846 2005-02-13 22:25:33Z ru $
25.\" $FreeBSD: head/share/man/man9/mbuf.9 141851 2005-02-13 23:45:54Z ru $
26.\"
27.Dd August 27, 2004
28.Dt MBUF 9
29.Os
30.\"
31.Sh NAME
32.Nm mbuf
33.Nd "memory management in the kernel IPC subsystem"

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319.Vt mbuf cluster
320is
321.Dv MCLBYTES
322in size, where MCLBYTES is a machine-dependent constant.
323The system defines an advisory macro
324.Dv MINCLSIZE ,
325which is the smallest amount of data to put into an
326.Vt mbuf cluster .
26.\"
27.Dd August 27, 2004
28.Dt MBUF 9
29.Os
30.\"
31.Sh NAME
32.Nm mbuf
33.Nd "memory management in the kernel IPC subsystem"

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319.Vt mbuf cluster
320is
321.Dv MCLBYTES
322in size, where MCLBYTES is a machine-dependent constant.
323The system defines an advisory macro
324.Dv MINCLSIZE ,
325which is the smallest amount of data to put into an
326.Vt mbuf cluster .
327It's equal to the sum of
327It is equal to the sum of
328.Dv MLEN
329and
330.Dv MHLEN .
331It is typically preferable to store data into the data region of an
332.Vt mbuf ,
333if size permits, as opposed to allocating a separate
334.Vt mbuf cluster
335to hold the same data.

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705if necessary.
706.Sy Note :
707It does not allocate any
708.Vt mbuf clusters ,
709just adds
710.Vt mbufs
711to the
712.Vt mbuf chain .
328.Dv MLEN
329and
330.Dv MHLEN .
331It is typically preferable to store data into the data region of an
332.Vt mbuf ,
333if size permits, as opposed to allocating a separate
334.Vt mbuf cluster
335to hold the same data.

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705if necessary.
706.Sy Note :
707It does not allocate any
708.Vt mbuf clusters ,
709just adds
710.Vt mbufs
711to the
712.Vt mbuf chain .
713It's safe to set
713It is safe to set
714.Fa offset
715beyond the current
716.Vt mbuf chain
717end: zeroed
718.Vt mbufs
719will be allocated to fill the space.
720.\"
721.It Fn m_length mbuf last

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714.Fa offset
715beyond the current
716.Vt mbuf chain
717end: zeroed
718.Vt mbufs
719will be allocated to fill the space.
720.\"
721.It Fn m_length mbuf last

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