1.\" Copyright (c) 2000 Brian S. Dean 2.\" All rights reserved. 3.\" 4.\" This man-page is based on a similar man-page by Jonathan Lemon 5.\" which is copyrighted under the following conditions: 6.\" 7.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9.\" are met: 10.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15.\" 16.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 17.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 18.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 19.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 20.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 21.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 22.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 23.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 24.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 25.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 26.\" SUCH DAMAGE. 27.\"
| 1.\" Copyright (c) 2000 Brian S. Dean 2.\" All rights reserved. 3.\" 4.\" This man-page is based on a similar man-page by Jonathan Lemon 5.\" which is copyrighted under the following conditions: 6.\" 7.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9.\" are met: 10.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15.\" 16.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 17.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 18.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 19.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 20.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 21.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 22.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 23.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 24.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 25.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 26.\" SUCH DAMAGE. 27.\"
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28.\" $FreeBSD: head/lib/libc/i386/sys/i386_set_watch.3 66174 2000-09-21 17:07:27Z bsd $
| 28.\" $FreeBSD: head/lib/libc/i386/sys/i386_set_watch.3 79754 2001-07-15 07:53:42Z dd $
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29.\" 30.Dd August 24, 2000 31.Os 32.Dt I386_SET_WATCH 3 33.Sh NAME 34.Nm i386_clr_watch , 35.Nm i386_set_watch 36.Nd manage i386 debug register values 37.Sh LIBRARY 38.Lb libc 39.Sh SYNOPSIS 40.Fd #include <machine/reg.h> 41.Fd #include <machine/sysarch.h> 42.Ft int 43.Fn i386_clr_watch "int watchnum" "struct dbreg *d" 44.Ft int 45.Fn i386_set_watch "int watchnum" "unsigned int watchaddr" "int size" "int access" "struct dbreg *d" 46.Sh DESCRIPTION 47.Fn i386_clr_watch 48will disable the indicated watch point within the specified debug 49register set. 50.Pp 51.Fn i386_set_watch 52will set up the specified debug registers as indicated by the 53parameters. The 54.Fa watchnum 55argument specifies which watch register is used, 0, 1, 2, 3, or -1. If 56.Fa watchnum 57is -1, a free watch register is found and used. If there are no free
| 29.\" 30.Dd August 24, 2000 31.Os 32.Dt I386_SET_WATCH 3 33.Sh NAME 34.Nm i386_clr_watch , 35.Nm i386_set_watch 36.Nd manage i386 debug register values 37.Sh LIBRARY 38.Lb libc 39.Sh SYNOPSIS 40.Fd #include <machine/reg.h> 41.Fd #include <machine/sysarch.h> 42.Ft int 43.Fn i386_clr_watch "int watchnum" "struct dbreg *d" 44.Ft int 45.Fn i386_set_watch "int watchnum" "unsigned int watchaddr" "int size" "int access" "struct dbreg *d" 46.Sh DESCRIPTION 47.Fn i386_clr_watch 48will disable the indicated watch point within the specified debug 49register set. 50.Pp 51.Fn i386_set_watch 52will set up the specified debug registers as indicated by the 53parameters. The 54.Fa watchnum 55argument specifies which watch register is used, 0, 1, 2, 3, or -1. If 56.Fa watchnum 57is -1, a free watch register is found and used. If there are no free
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58watch registers, an error code of -1 is returned.
| 58watch registers, an error code of -1 is returned.
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59.Fa Watchaddr
| 59.Fa Watchaddr
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60specifies the watch address,
| 60specifies the watch address,
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61.Fa size 62specifies the size in bytes of the area to be watched (1, 2, or 4 bytes), 63and 64.Fa access 65specifes the type of watch point: 66.Pp 67.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact 68DBREG_DR7_EXEC An execution breakpoint. 69DBREG_DR7_WRONLY Break only when the watch area is written to. 70DBREG_DR7_RDWR Break when the watch area is read from or written 71 to. 72.Ed 73.Pp 74Note that these functions do not actually set or clear breakpoints; 75they manipulate the indicated debug register set. You must use 76.Xr ptrace 2 77to retrieve and install the debug register values for a process. 78.Sh RETURN VALUES 79.Fn i386_clr_watch 80returns 0 on success, or -1 if 81.Fa watchnum 82is invalid (not in the range of 0-3). 83.Pp 84.Fn i386_set_watch 85will return the 86.Fa watchnum 87argument, or the watchnum actually used in the case that 88.Fa watchnum 89is -1 on success. On error, 90.Fn i386_set_watch 91will return -1 indicating that the watchpoint could not be set up 92because either no more watchpoints are available, or 93.Fa watchnum , 94.Fa size , 95or 96.Fa access 97is invalid. 98.Sh SEE ALSO 99.Xr ptrace 2 , 100.Xr procfs 5 101.Sh AUTHORS 102This man page was written by 103.An Brian S. Dean .
| 61.Fa size 62specifies the size in bytes of the area to be watched (1, 2, or 4 bytes), 63and 64.Fa access 65specifes the type of watch point: 66.Pp 67.Bd -literal -offset indent -compact 68DBREG_DR7_EXEC An execution breakpoint. 69DBREG_DR7_WRONLY Break only when the watch area is written to. 70DBREG_DR7_RDWR Break when the watch area is read from or written 71 to. 72.Ed 73.Pp 74Note that these functions do not actually set or clear breakpoints; 75they manipulate the indicated debug register set. You must use 76.Xr ptrace 2 77to retrieve and install the debug register values for a process. 78.Sh RETURN VALUES 79.Fn i386_clr_watch 80returns 0 on success, or -1 if 81.Fa watchnum 82is invalid (not in the range of 0-3). 83.Pp 84.Fn i386_set_watch 85will return the 86.Fa watchnum 87argument, or the watchnum actually used in the case that 88.Fa watchnum 89is -1 on success. On error, 90.Fn i386_set_watch 91will return -1 indicating that the watchpoint could not be set up 92because either no more watchpoints are available, or 93.Fa watchnum , 94.Fa size , 95or 96.Fa access 97is invalid. 98.Sh SEE ALSO 99.Xr ptrace 2 , 100.Xr procfs 5 101.Sh AUTHORS 102This man page was written by 103.An Brian S. Dean .
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