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1.\" opiepasswd.1: Manual page for the opiepasswd(1) program.
2.\"
3.\" %%% portions-copyright-cmetz
4.\" Portions of this software are Copyright 1996 by Craig Metz, All Rights
3.\" %%% portions-copyright-cmetz-96
4.\" Portions of this software are Copyright 1996-1997 by Craig Metz, All Rights
5.\" Reserved. The Inner Net License Version 2 applies to these portions of
6.\" the software.
7.\" You should have received a copy of the license with this software. If
8.\" you didn't get a copy, you may request one from <license@inner.net>.
9.\"
10.\" Portions of this software are Copyright 1995 by Randall Atkinson and Dan
11.\" McDonald, All Rights Reserved. All Rights under this copyright are assigned
12.\" to the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL). The NRL Copyright Notice and
13.\" License Agreement applies to this software.
14.\"
15.\" History:
16.\"
17.\" Modified by cmetz for OPIE 2.3. Added -f flag documentation.
18.\" Updated console example.
19.\" Modified by cmetz for OPIE 2.2. Removed MJR DES documentation.
20.\" Modified at NRL for OPIE 2.0.
21.\" Written at Bellcore for the S/Key Version 1 software distribution
22.\" (keyinit.1).
23.\"
24.ll 6i
25.pl 10.5i
26.lt 6.0i
27.TH OPIEPASSWD 1 "January 10, 1995"
28.AT 3
29.SH NAME
30opiepasswd \- Change or set a user's password for the OPIE authentication
31system.
32
33.SH SYNOPSIS
34.B opiepasswd
35[\-v] [\-h] [\-c|\-d] [\-f]
36.sp 0
37[\-n
38.I inital_sequence_number
39]
40[\-s
41.I seed
42] [
43.I user_name
44]
45
46.SH DESCRIPTION
47.I opiepasswd
48will initialize the system information to allow one to use OPIE to login.
49.I opiepasswd
50is downward compatible with the keyinit(1) program from the
51Bellcore S/Key Version 1 distribution.
52
53.SH OPTIONS
54.TP
55.TP
56.B \-v
57Display the version number and compile-time options, then exit.
58.TP
59.B \-h
60Display a brief help message and exit.
61.TP
62.B \-c
63Set console mode where the user is expected to have secure access to the
64system. In console mode, you will be asked to input your password directly
65instead of having to use an OPIE calculator. If you do not have secure access
66to the system (i.e., you are not on the system's console), you are
67volunteering your password to attackers by using this mode.
68.TP
69.B \-d
70Disable OTP logins to the specified account.
71.TP
72.B \-f
73Force
74.I opiepasswd
75to continue, even where it normally shouldn't. This is currently used to
76force opiepasswd to operate in "console" mode even from terminals it believes
77to be insecure. It can also allow users to disclose their secret pass phrases
78to attackers. Use of the -f flag may be disabled by compile-time option in
79your particular build of OPIE.
80.TP
81.B \-n
82Manually specify the initial sequence number. The default is 499.
83.TP
84.B \-s
85Specify a non-random seed. The default is to generate a "random" seed using
86the first two characters of the host name and five pseudo-random digits.
87.SH EXAMPLE
88Using
89.I opiepasswd
90from the console:
91.LP
92.sp 0
93wintermute$ opiepasswd \-c
94.sp 0
95Updating kebe:
96.sp 0
97Reminder \- Only use this method from the console; NEVER from remote. If you
98.sp 0
99are using telnet, xterm, or a dial\-in, type ^C now or exit with no password.
100.sp 0
101Then run opiepasswd without the \-c parameter.
102.sp 0
103Using MD5 to compute responses.
104.sp 0
105Enter old secret pass phrase:
106.sp 0
107Enter new secret pass phrase:
108.sp 0
109Again new secret pass phrase:
110.sp 0
111
112.sp 0
113ID kebe OPIE key is 499 be93564
114.sp 0
115CITE JAN GORY BELA GET ABED
116.sp 0
117wintermute$
118.LP
119Using
120.I opiepasswd
121from remote:
122.LP
123.sp 0
124wintermute$ opiepasswd
125.sp 0
126Updating kebe:
127.sp 0
128Reminder: You need the response from your OPIE calculator.
129.sp 0
130Old secret password:
131.sp 0
132 otp-md5 482 wi93563
133.sp 0
134 Response: FIRM BERN THEE DUCK MANN AWAY
135.sp 0
136New secret password:
137.sp 0
138 otp-md5 499 wi93564
139.sp 0
140 Response: SKY FAN BUG HUFF GUS BEAT
141.sp 0
142
143.sp 0
144ID kebe OPIE key is 499 wi93564
145.sp 0
146SKY FAN BUG HUFF GUS BEAT
147.sp 0
148wintermute$
149.LP
150.SH FILES
151.TP
152/etc/opiekeys -- database of key information for the OPIE system.
153
154.SH SEE ALSO
155.BR ftpd (8),
156.BR login (1),
157.BR passwd (1),
158.BR opie (4),
159.BR opiekey (1),
160.BR opieinfo (1),
161.BR su (1),
162.BR opiekeys (5),
163.BR opieaccess (5)
164
165.SH AUTHOR
166Bellcore's S/Key was written by Phil Karn, Neil M. Haller, and John S. Walden
167of Bellcore. OPIE was created at NRL by Randall Atkinson, Dan McDonald, and
168Craig Metz.
169
170S/Key is a trademark of Bell Communications Research (Bellcore).
171
172.SH CONTACT
173OPIE is discussed on the Bellcore "S/Key Users" mailing list. To join,
174send an email request to:
175.sp
176skey-users-request@thumper.bellcore.com