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zap.c (185029) zap.c (209962)
1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21/*
22 * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
23 * Use is subject to license terms.
24 */
25
26#pragma ident "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI"
27
28
29/*
30 * This file contains the top half of the zfs directory structure
31 * implementation. The bottom half is in zap_leaf.c.
32 *
33 * The zdir is an extendable hash data structure. There is a table of
34 * pointers to buckets (zap_t->zd_data->zd_leafs). The buckets are
35 * each a constant size and hold a variable number of directory entries.
36 * The buckets (aka "leaf nodes") are implemented in zap_leaf.c.
37 *
38 * The pointer table holds a power of 2 number of pointers.
39 * (1<<zap_t->zd_data->zd_phys->zd_prefix_len). The bucket pointed to
40 * by the pointer at index i in the table holds entries whose hash value
41 * has a zd_prefix_len - bit prefix
42 */
43
44#include <sys/spa.h>
45#include <sys/dmu.h>
46#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
47#include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
48#include <sys/zap.h>
49#include <sys/refcount.h>
50#include <sys/zap_impl.h>
51#include <sys/zap_leaf.h>
52#include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
53
54int fzap_default_block_shift = 14; /* 16k blocksize */
55
56static void zap_leaf_pageout(dmu_buf_t *db, void *vl);
57static uint64_t zap_allocate_blocks(zap_t *zap, int nblocks);
58
59
60void
61fzap_byteswap(void *vbuf, size_t size)
62{
63 uint64_t block_type;
64
65 block_type = *(uint64_t *)vbuf;
66
67 if (block_type == ZBT_LEAF || block_type == BSWAP_64(ZBT_LEAF))
68 zap_leaf_byteswap(vbuf, size);
69 else {
70 /* it's a ptrtbl block */
71 byteswap_uint64_array(vbuf, size);
72 }
73}
74
75void
76fzap_upgrade(zap_t *zap, dmu_tx_t *tx)
77{
78 dmu_buf_t *db;
79 zap_leaf_t *l;
80 int i;
81 zap_phys_t *zp;
82
83 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
84 zap->zap_ismicro = FALSE;
85
86 (void) dmu_buf_update_user(zap->zap_dbuf, zap, zap,
87 &zap->zap_f.zap_phys, zap_evict);
88
89 mutex_init(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, 0);
90 zap->zap_f.zap_block_shift = highbit(zap->zap_dbuf->db_size) - 1;
91
92 zp = zap->zap_f.zap_phys;
93 /*
94 * explicitly zero it since it might be coming from an
95 * initialized microzap
96 */
97 bzero(zap->zap_dbuf->db_data, zap->zap_dbuf->db_size);
98 zp->zap_block_type = ZBT_HEADER;
99 zp->zap_magic = ZAP_MAGIC;
100
101 zp->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift = ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap);
102
103 zp->zap_freeblk = 2; /* block 1 will be the first leaf */
104 zp->zap_num_leafs = 1;
105 zp->zap_num_entries = 0;
106 zp->zap_salt = zap->zap_salt;
107 zp->zap_normflags = zap->zap_normflags;
108
109 /* block 1 will be the first leaf */
110 for (i = 0; i < (1<<zp->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift); i++)
111 ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, i) = 1;
112
113 /*
114 * set up block 1 - the first leaf
115 */
116 VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
117 1<<FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap), FTAG, &db));
118 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
119
120 l = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zap_leaf_t), KM_SLEEP);
121 l->l_dbuf = db;
122 l->l_phys = db->db_data;
123
124 zap_leaf_init(l, zp->zap_normflags != 0);
125
126 kmem_free(l, sizeof (zap_leaf_t));
127 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
128}
129
130static int
131zap_tryupgradedir(zap_t *zap, dmu_tx_t *tx)
132{
133 if (RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock))
134 return (1);
135 if (rw_tryupgrade(&zap->zap_rwlock)) {
136 dmu_buf_will_dirty(zap->zap_dbuf, tx);
137 return (1);
138 }
139 return (0);
140}
141
142/*
143 * Generic routines for dealing with the pointer & cookie tables.
144 */
145
146static int
147zap_table_grow(zap_t *zap, zap_table_phys_t *tbl,
148 void (*transfer_func)(const uint64_t *src, uint64_t *dst, int n),
149 dmu_tx_t *tx)
150{
151 uint64_t b, newblk;
152 dmu_buf_t *db_old, *db_new;
153 int err;
154 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap);
155 int hepb = 1<<(bs-4);
156 /* hepb = half the number of entries in a block */
157
158 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
159 ASSERT(tbl->zt_blk != 0);
160 ASSERT(tbl->zt_numblks > 0);
161
162 if (tbl->zt_nextblk != 0) {
163 newblk = tbl->zt_nextblk;
164 } else {
165 newblk = zap_allocate_blocks(zap, tbl->zt_numblks * 2);
166 tbl->zt_nextblk = newblk;
167 ASSERT3U(tbl->zt_blks_copied, ==, 0);
168 dmu_prefetch(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
169 tbl->zt_blk << bs, tbl->zt_numblks << bs);
170 }
171
172 /*
173 * Copy the ptrtbl from the old to new location.
174 */
175
176 b = tbl->zt_blks_copied;
177 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
178 (tbl->zt_blk + b) << bs, FTAG, &db_old);
179 if (err)
180 return (err);
181
182 /* first half of entries in old[b] go to new[2*b+0] */
183 VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
184 (newblk + 2*b+0) << bs, FTAG, &db_new));
185 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db_new, tx);
186 transfer_func(db_old->db_data, db_new->db_data, hepb);
187 dmu_buf_rele(db_new, FTAG);
188
189 /* second half of entries in old[b] go to new[2*b+1] */
190 VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
191 (newblk + 2*b+1) << bs, FTAG, &db_new));
192 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db_new, tx);
193 transfer_func((uint64_t *)db_old->db_data + hepb,
194 db_new->db_data, hepb);
195 dmu_buf_rele(db_new, FTAG);
196
197 dmu_buf_rele(db_old, FTAG);
198
199 tbl->zt_blks_copied++;
200
201 dprintf("copied block %llu of %llu\n",
202 tbl->zt_blks_copied, tbl->zt_numblks);
203
204 if (tbl->zt_blks_copied == tbl->zt_numblks) {
205 (void) dmu_free_range(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
206 tbl->zt_blk << bs, tbl->zt_numblks << bs, tx);
207
208 tbl->zt_blk = newblk;
209 tbl->zt_numblks *= 2;
210 tbl->zt_shift++;
211 tbl->zt_nextblk = 0;
212 tbl->zt_blks_copied = 0;
213
214 dprintf("finished; numblocks now %llu (%lluk entries)\n",
215 tbl->zt_numblks, 1<<(tbl->zt_shift-10));
216 }
217
218 return (0);
219}
220
221static int
222zap_table_store(zap_t *zap, zap_table_phys_t *tbl, uint64_t idx, uint64_t val,
223 dmu_tx_t *tx)
224{
225 int err;
226 uint64_t blk, off;
227 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap);
228 dmu_buf_t *db;
229
230 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
231 ASSERT(tbl->zt_blk != 0);
232
233 dprintf("storing %llx at index %llx\n", val, idx);
234
235 blk = idx >> (bs-3);
236 off = idx & ((1<<(bs-3))-1);
237
238 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
239 (tbl->zt_blk + blk) << bs, FTAG, &db);
240 if (err)
241 return (err);
242 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
243
244 if (tbl->zt_nextblk != 0) {
245 uint64_t idx2 = idx * 2;
246 uint64_t blk2 = idx2 >> (bs-3);
247 uint64_t off2 = idx2 & ((1<<(bs-3))-1);
248 dmu_buf_t *db2;
249
250 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
251 (tbl->zt_nextblk + blk2) << bs, FTAG, &db2);
252 if (err) {
253 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
254 return (err);
255 }
256 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db2, tx);
257 ((uint64_t *)db2->db_data)[off2] = val;
258 ((uint64_t *)db2->db_data)[off2+1] = val;
259 dmu_buf_rele(db2, FTAG);
260 }
261
262 ((uint64_t *)db->db_data)[off] = val;
263 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
264
265 return (0);
266}
267
268static int
269zap_table_load(zap_t *zap, zap_table_phys_t *tbl, uint64_t idx, uint64_t *valp)
270{
271 uint64_t blk, off;
272 int err;
273 dmu_buf_t *db;
274 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap);
275
276 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
277
278 blk = idx >> (bs-3);
279 off = idx & ((1<<(bs-3))-1);
280
281 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
282 (tbl->zt_blk + blk) << bs, FTAG, &db);
283 if (err)
284 return (err);
285 *valp = ((uint64_t *)db->db_data)[off];
286 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
287
288 if (tbl->zt_nextblk != 0) {
289 /*
290 * read the nextblk for the sake of i/o error checking,
291 * so that zap_table_load() will catch errors for
292 * zap_table_store.
293 */
294 blk = (idx*2) >> (bs-3);
295
296 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
297 (tbl->zt_nextblk + blk) << bs, FTAG, &db);
298 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
299 }
300 return (err);
301}
302
303/*
304 * Routines for growing the ptrtbl.
305 */
306
307static void
308zap_ptrtbl_transfer(const uint64_t *src, uint64_t *dst, int n)
309{
310 int i;
311 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
312 uint64_t lb = src[i];
313 dst[2*i+0] = lb;
314 dst[2*i+1] = lb;
315 }
316}
317
318static int
319zap_grow_ptrtbl(zap_t *zap, dmu_tx_t *tx)
320{
321 /* In case things go horribly wrong. */
322 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift >= ZAP_HASHBITS-2)
323 return (ENOSPC);
324
325 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks == 0) {
326 /*
327 * We are outgrowing the "embedded" ptrtbl (the one
328 * stored in the header block). Give it its own entire
329 * block, which will double the size of the ptrtbl.
330 */
331 uint64_t newblk;
332 dmu_buf_t *db_new;
333 int err;
334
335 ASSERT3U(zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift, ==,
336 ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap));
337 ASSERT3U(zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk, ==, 0);
338
339 newblk = zap_allocate_blocks(zap, 1);
340 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
341 newblk << FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap), FTAG, &db_new);
342 if (err)
343 return (err);
344 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db_new, tx);
345 zap_ptrtbl_transfer(&ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, 0),
346 db_new->db_data, 1 << ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap));
347 dmu_buf_rele(db_new, FTAG);
348
349 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk = newblk;
350 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks = 1;
351 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift++;
352
353 ASSERT3U(1ULL << zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift, ==,
354 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks <<
355 (FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap)-3));
356
357 return (0);
358 } else {
359 return (zap_table_grow(zap, &zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl,
360 zap_ptrtbl_transfer, tx));
361 }
362}
363
364static void
365zap_increment_num_entries(zap_t *zap, int delta, dmu_tx_t *tx)
366{
367 dmu_buf_will_dirty(zap->zap_dbuf, tx);
368 mutex_enter(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx);
369 ASSERT(delta > 0 || zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_entries >= -delta);
370 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_entries += delta;
371 mutex_exit(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx);
372}
373
374static uint64_t
375zap_allocate_blocks(zap_t *zap, int nblocks)
376{
377 uint64_t newblk;
378 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
379 newblk = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_freeblk;
380 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_freeblk += nblocks;
381 return (newblk);
382}
383
384static zap_leaf_t *
385zap_create_leaf(zap_t *zap, dmu_tx_t *tx)
386{
387 void *winner;
388 zap_leaf_t *l = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_leaf_t), KM_SLEEP);
389
390 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
391
392 rw_init(&l->l_rwlock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, 0);
393 rw_enter(&l->l_rwlock, RW_WRITER);
394 l->l_blkid = zap_allocate_blocks(zap, 1);
395 l->l_dbuf = NULL;
396 l->l_phys = NULL;
397
398 VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
399 l->l_blkid << FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap), NULL, &l->l_dbuf));
400 winner = dmu_buf_set_user(l->l_dbuf, l, &l->l_phys, zap_leaf_pageout);
401 ASSERT(winner == NULL);
402 dmu_buf_will_dirty(l->l_dbuf, tx);
403
404 zap_leaf_init(l, zap->zap_normflags != 0);
405
406 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_leafs++;
407
408 return (l);
409}
410
411int
412fzap_count(zap_t *zap, uint64_t *count)
413{
414 ASSERT(!zap->zap_ismicro);
415 mutex_enter(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx); /* unnecessary */
416 *count = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_entries;
417 mutex_exit(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx);
418 return (0);
419}
420
421/*
422 * Routines for obtaining zap_leaf_t's
423 */
424
425void
426zap_put_leaf(zap_leaf_t *l)
427{
428 rw_exit(&l->l_rwlock);
429 dmu_buf_rele(l->l_dbuf, NULL);
430}
431
432_NOTE(ARGSUSED(0))
433static void
434zap_leaf_pageout(dmu_buf_t *db, void *vl)
435{
436 zap_leaf_t *l = vl;
437
438 rw_destroy(&l->l_rwlock);
439 kmem_free(l, sizeof (zap_leaf_t));
440}
441
442static zap_leaf_t *
443zap_open_leaf(uint64_t blkid, dmu_buf_t *db)
444{
445 zap_leaf_t *l, *winner;
446
447 ASSERT(blkid != 0);
448
449 l = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_leaf_t), KM_SLEEP);
450 rw_init(&l->l_rwlock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, 0);
451 rw_enter(&l->l_rwlock, RW_WRITER);
452 l->l_blkid = blkid;
453 l->l_bs = highbit(db->db_size)-1;
454 l->l_dbuf = db;
455 l->l_phys = NULL;
456
457 winner = dmu_buf_set_user(db, l, &l->l_phys, zap_leaf_pageout);
458
459 rw_exit(&l->l_rwlock);
460 if (winner != NULL) {
461 /* someone else set it first */
462 zap_leaf_pageout(NULL, l);
463 l = winner;
464 }
465
466 /*
467 * lhr_pad was previously used for the next leaf in the leaf
468 * chain. There should be no chained leafs (as we have removed
469 * support for them).
470 */
471 ASSERT3U(l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_pad1, ==, 0);
472
473 /*
474 * There should be more hash entries than there can be
475 * chunks to put in the hash table
476 */
477 ASSERT3U(ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES(l), >, ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS(l) / 3);
478
479 /* The chunks should begin at the end of the hash table */
480 ASSERT3P(&ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(l, 0), ==,
481 &l->l_phys->l_hash[ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES(l)]);
482
483 /* The chunks should end at the end of the block */
484 ASSERT3U((uintptr_t)&ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(l, ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS(l)) -
485 (uintptr_t)l->l_phys, ==, l->l_dbuf->db_size);
486
487 return (l);
488}
489
490static int
491zap_get_leaf_byblk(zap_t *zap, uint64_t blkid, dmu_tx_t *tx, krw_t lt,
492 zap_leaf_t **lp)
493{
494 dmu_buf_t *db;
495 zap_leaf_t *l;
496 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap);
497 int err;
498
499 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
500
501 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
502 blkid << bs, NULL, &db);
503 if (err)
504 return (err);
505
506 ASSERT3U(db->db_object, ==, zap->zap_object);
507 ASSERT3U(db->db_offset, ==, blkid << bs);
508 ASSERT3U(db->db_size, ==, 1 << bs);
509 ASSERT(blkid != 0);
510
511 l = dmu_buf_get_user(db);
512
513 if (l == NULL)
514 l = zap_open_leaf(blkid, db);
515
516 rw_enter(&l->l_rwlock, lt);
517 /*
518 * Must lock before dirtying, otherwise l->l_phys could change,
519 * causing ASSERT below to fail.
520 */
521 if (lt == RW_WRITER)
522 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
523 ASSERT3U(l->l_blkid, ==, blkid);
524 ASSERT3P(l->l_dbuf, ==, db);
525 ASSERT3P(l->l_phys, ==, l->l_dbuf->db_data);
526 ASSERT3U(l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_block_type, ==, ZBT_LEAF);
527 ASSERT3U(l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_magic, ==, ZAP_LEAF_MAGIC);
528
529 *lp = l;
530 return (0);
531}
532
533static int
534zap_idx_to_blk(zap_t *zap, uint64_t idx, uint64_t *valp)
535{
536 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
537
538 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks == 0) {
539 ASSERT3U(idx, <,
540 (1ULL << zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift));
541 *valp = ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, idx);
542 return (0);
543 } else {
544 return (zap_table_load(zap, &zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl,
545 idx, valp));
546 }
547}
548
549static int
550zap_set_idx_to_blk(zap_t *zap, uint64_t idx, uint64_t blk, dmu_tx_t *tx)
551{
552 ASSERT(tx != NULL);
553 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
554
555 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk == 0) {
556 ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, idx) = blk;
557 return (0);
558 } else {
559 return (zap_table_store(zap, &zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl,
560 idx, blk, tx));
561 }
562}
563
564static int
565zap_deref_leaf(zap_t *zap, uint64_t h, dmu_tx_t *tx, krw_t lt, zap_leaf_t **lp)
566{
567 uint64_t idx, blk;
568 int err;
569
570 ASSERT(zap->zap_dbuf == NULL ||
571 zap->zap_f.zap_phys == zap->zap_dbuf->db_data);
572 ASSERT3U(zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_magic, ==, ZAP_MAGIC);
573 idx = ZAP_HASH_IDX(h, zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift);
574 err = zap_idx_to_blk(zap, idx, &blk);
575 if (err != 0)
576 return (err);
577 err = zap_get_leaf_byblk(zap, blk, tx, lt, lp);
578
579 ASSERT(err || ZAP_HASH_IDX(h, (*lp)->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len) ==
580 (*lp)->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix);
581 return (err);
582}
583
584static int
585zap_expand_leaf(zap_name_t *zn, zap_leaf_t *l, dmu_tx_t *tx, zap_leaf_t **lp)
586{
587 zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
588 uint64_t hash = zn->zn_hash;
589 zap_leaf_t *nl;
590 int prefix_diff, i, err;
591 uint64_t sibling;
592 int old_prefix_len = l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len;
593
594 ASSERT3U(old_prefix_len, <=, zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift);
595 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
596
597 ASSERT3U(ZAP_HASH_IDX(hash, old_prefix_len), ==,
598 l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix);
599
600 if (zap_tryupgradedir(zap, tx) == 0 ||
601 old_prefix_len == zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift) {
602 /* We failed to upgrade, or need to grow the pointer table */
603 objset_t *os = zap->zap_objset;
604 uint64_t object = zap->zap_object;
605
606 zap_put_leaf(l);
607 zap_unlockdir(zap);
608 err = zap_lockdir(os, object, tx, RW_WRITER,
609 FALSE, FALSE, &zn->zn_zap);
610 zap = zn->zn_zap;
611 if (err)
612 return (err);
613 ASSERT(!zap->zap_ismicro);
614
615 while (old_prefix_len ==
616 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift) {
617 err = zap_grow_ptrtbl(zap, tx);
618 if (err)
619 return (err);
620 }
621
622 err = zap_deref_leaf(zap, hash, tx, RW_WRITER, &l);
623 if (err)
624 return (err);
625
626 if (l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len != old_prefix_len) {
627 /* it split while our locks were down */
628 *lp = l;
629 return (0);
630 }
631 }
632 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
633 ASSERT3U(old_prefix_len, <, zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift);
634 ASSERT3U(ZAP_HASH_IDX(hash, old_prefix_len), ==,
635 l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix);
636
637 prefix_diff = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift -
638 (old_prefix_len + 1);
639 sibling = (ZAP_HASH_IDX(hash, old_prefix_len + 1) | 1) << prefix_diff;
640
641 /* check for i/o errors before doing zap_leaf_split */
642 for (i = 0; i < (1ULL<<prefix_diff); i++) {
643 uint64_t blk;
644 err = zap_idx_to_blk(zap, sibling+i, &blk);
645 if (err)
646 return (err);
647 ASSERT3U(blk, ==, l->l_blkid);
648 }
649
650 nl = zap_create_leaf(zap, tx);
651 zap_leaf_split(l, nl, zap->zap_normflags != 0);
652
653 /* set sibling pointers */
654 for (i = 0; i < (1ULL<<prefix_diff); i++) {
655 err = zap_set_idx_to_blk(zap, sibling+i, nl->l_blkid, tx);
656 ASSERT3U(err, ==, 0); /* we checked for i/o errors above */
657 }
658
659 if (hash & (1ULL << (64 - l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len))) {
660 /* we want the sibling */
661 zap_put_leaf(l);
662 *lp = nl;
663 } else {
664 zap_put_leaf(nl);
665 *lp = l;
666 }
667
668 return (0);
669}
670
671static void
672zap_put_leaf_maybe_grow_ptrtbl(zap_name_t *zn, zap_leaf_t *l, dmu_tx_t *tx)
673{
674 zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
675 int shift = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift;
676 int leaffull = (l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len == shift &&
677 l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_nfree < ZAP_LEAF_LOW_WATER);
678
679 zap_put_leaf(l);
680
681 if (leaffull || zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_nextblk) {
682 int err;
683
684 /*
685 * We are in the middle of growing the pointer table, or
686 * this leaf will soon make us grow it.
687 */
688 if (zap_tryupgradedir(zap, tx) == 0) {
689 objset_t *os = zap->zap_objset;
690 uint64_t zapobj = zap->zap_object;
691
692 zap_unlockdir(zap);
693 err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx,
694 RW_WRITER, FALSE, FALSE, &zn->zn_zap);
695 zap = zn->zn_zap;
696 if (err)
697 return;
698 }
699
700 /* could have finished growing while our locks were down */
701 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift == shift)
702 (void) zap_grow_ptrtbl(zap, tx);
703 }
704}
705
706
707static int
708fzap_checksize(const char *name, uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers)
709{
710 if (name && strlen(name) > ZAP_MAXNAMELEN)
711 return (E2BIG);
712
713 /* Only integer sizes supported by C */
714 switch (integer_size) {
715 case 1:
716 case 2:
717 case 4:
718 case 8:
719 break;
720 default:
721 return (EINVAL);
722 }
723
724 if (integer_size * num_integers > ZAP_MAXVALUELEN)
725 return (E2BIG);
726
727 return (0);
728}
729
730/*
731 * Routines for manipulating attributes.
732 */
733int
734fzap_lookup(zap_name_t *zn,
735 uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, void *buf,
736 char *realname, int rn_len, boolean_t *ncp)
737{
738 zap_leaf_t *l;
739 int err;
740 zap_entry_handle_t zeh;
741
742 err = fzap_checksize(zn->zn_name_orij, integer_size, num_integers);
743 if (err != 0)
744 return (err);
745
746 err = zap_deref_leaf(zn->zn_zap, zn->zn_hash, NULL, RW_READER, &l);
747 if (err != 0)
748 return (err);
749 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh);
750 if (err == 0) {
751 err = zap_entry_read(&zeh, integer_size, num_integers, buf);
752 (void) zap_entry_read_name(&zeh, rn_len, realname);
753 if (ncp) {
754 *ncp = zap_entry_normalization_conflict(&zeh,
755 zn, NULL, zn->zn_zap);
756 }
757 }
758
759 zap_put_leaf(l);
760 return (err);
761}
762
763int
764fzap_add_cd(zap_name_t *zn,
765 uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers,
766 const void *val, uint32_t cd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
767{
768 zap_leaf_t *l;
769 int err;
770 zap_entry_handle_t zeh;
771 zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
772
773 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
774 ASSERT(!zap->zap_ismicro);
775 ASSERT(fzap_checksize(zn->zn_name_orij,
776 integer_size, num_integers) == 0);
777
778 err = zap_deref_leaf(zap, zn->zn_hash, tx, RW_WRITER, &l);
779 if (err != 0)
780 return (err);
781retry:
782 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh);
783 if (err == 0) {
784 err = EEXIST;
785 goto out;
786 }
787 if (err != ENOENT)
788 goto out;
789
790 err = zap_entry_create(l, zn->zn_name_orij, zn->zn_hash, cd,
791 integer_size, num_integers, val, &zeh);
792
793 if (err == 0) {
794 zap_increment_num_entries(zap, 1, tx);
795 } else if (err == EAGAIN) {
796 err = zap_expand_leaf(zn, l, tx, &l);
797 zap = zn->zn_zap; /* zap_expand_leaf() may change zap */
798 if (err == 0)
799 goto retry;
800 }
801
802out:
803 if (zap != NULL)
804 zap_put_leaf_maybe_grow_ptrtbl(zn, l, tx);
805 return (err);
806}
807
808int
809fzap_add(zap_name_t *zn,
810 uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers,
811 const void *val, dmu_tx_t *tx)
812{
813 int err = fzap_checksize(zn->zn_name_orij, integer_size, num_integers);
814 if (err != 0)
815 return (err);
816
817 return (fzap_add_cd(zn, integer_size, num_integers,
818 val, ZAP_MAXCD, tx));
819}
820
821int
822fzap_update(zap_name_t *zn,
823 int integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, const void *val, dmu_tx_t *tx)
824{
825 zap_leaf_t *l;
826 int err, create;
827 zap_entry_handle_t zeh;
828 zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
829
830 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
831 err = fzap_checksize(zn->zn_name_orij, integer_size, num_integers);
832 if (err != 0)
833 return (err);
834
835 err = zap_deref_leaf(zap, zn->zn_hash, tx, RW_WRITER, &l);
836 if (err != 0)
837 return (err);
838retry:
839 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh);
840 create = (err == ENOENT);
841 ASSERT(err == 0 || err == ENOENT);
842
843 if (create) {
844 err = zap_entry_create(l, zn->zn_name_orij, zn->zn_hash,
845 ZAP_MAXCD, integer_size, num_integers, val, &zeh);
846 if (err == 0)
847 zap_increment_num_entries(zap, 1, tx);
848 } else {
849 err = zap_entry_update(&zeh, integer_size, num_integers, val);
850 }
851
852 if (err == EAGAIN) {
853 err = zap_expand_leaf(zn, l, tx, &l);
854 zap = zn->zn_zap; /* zap_expand_leaf() may change zap */
855 if (err == 0)
856 goto retry;
857 }
858
859 if (zap != NULL)
860 zap_put_leaf_maybe_grow_ptrtbl(zn, l, tx);
861 return (err);
862}
863
864int
865fzap_length(zap_name_t *zn,
866 uint64_t *integer_size, uint64_t *num_integers)
867{
868 zap_leaf_t *l;
869 int err;
870 zap_entry_handle_t zeh;
871
872 err = zap_deref_leaf(zn->zn_zap, zn->zn_hash, NULL, RW_READER, &l);
873 if (err != 0)
874 return (err);
875 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh);
876 if (err != 0)
877 goto out;
878
879 if (integer_size)
880 *integer_size = zeh.zeh_integer_size;
881 if (num_integers)
882 *num_integers = zeh.zeh_num_integers;
883out:
884 zap_put_leaf(l);
885 return (err);
886}
887
888int
889fzap_remove(zap_name_t *zn, dmu_tx_t *tx)
890{
891 zap_leaf_t *l;
892 int err;
893 zap_entry_handle_t zeh;
894
895 err = zap_deref_leaf(zn->zn_zap, zn->zn_hash, tx, RW_WRITER, &l);
896 if (err != 0)
897 return (err);
898 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh);
899 if (err == 0) {
900 zap_entry_remove(&zeh);
901 zap_increment_num_entries(zn->zn_zap, -1, tx);
902 }
903 zap_put_leaf(l);
904 return (err);
905}
906
907/*
908 * Helper functions for consumers.
909 */
910
911int
912zap_value_search(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, uint64_t value, uint64_t mask,
913 char *name)
914{
915 zap_cursor_t zc;
916 zap_attribute_t *za;
917 int err;
918
919 if (mask == 0)
920 mask = -1ULL;
921
922 za = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_attribute_t), KM_SLEEP);
923 for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, zapobj);
924 (err = zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, za)) == 0;
925 zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
926 if ((za->za_first_integer & mask) == (value & mask)) {
927 (void) strcpy(name, za->za_name);
928 break;
929 }
930 }
931 zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
932 kmem_free(za, sizeof (zap_attribute_t));
933 return (err);
934}
935
936int
937zap_join(objset_t *os, uint64_t fromobj, uint64_t intoobj, dmu_tx_t *tx)
938{
939 zap_cursor_t zc;
940 zap_attribute_t za;
941 int err;
942
943 for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, fromobj);
944 zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
945 (void) zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
946 if (za.za_integer_length != 8 || za.za_num_integers != 1)
947 return (EINVAL);
948 err = zap_add(os, intoobj, za.za_name,
949 8, 1, &za.za_first_integer, tx);
950 if (err)
951 return (err);
952 }
953 zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
954 return (0);
955}
956
957int
958zap_add_int(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
959{
960 char name[20];
961
962 (void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "%llx", (longlong_t)value);
963 return (zap_add(os, obj, name, 8, 1, &value, tx));
964}
965
966int
967zap_remove_int(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
968{
969 char name[20];
970
971 (void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "%llx", (longlong_t)value);
972 return (zap_remove(os, obj, name, tx));
973}
974
975int
976zap_lookup_int(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, uint64_t value)
977{
978 char name[20];
979
980 (void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "%llx", (longlong_t)value);
981 return (zap_lookup(os, obj, name, 8, 1, &value));
982}
983
984/*
985 * Routines for iterating over the attributes.
986 */
987
988int
989fzap_cursor_retrieve(zap_t *zap, zap_cursor_t *zc, zap_attribute_t *za)
990{
991 int err = ENOENT;
992 zap_entry_handle_t zeh;
993 zap_leaf_t *l;
994
995 /* retrieve the next entry at or after zc_hash/zc_cd */
996 /* if no entry, return ENOENT */
997
998 if (zc->zc_leaf &&
999 (ZAP_HASH_IDX(zc->zc_hash,
1000 zc->zc_leaf->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len) !=
1001 zc->zc_leaf->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix)) {
1002 rw_enter(&zc->zc_leaf->l_rwlock, RW_READER);
1003 zap_put_leaf(zc->zc_leaf);
1004 zc->zc_leaf = NULL;
1005 }
1006
1007again:
1008 if (zc->zc_leaf == NULL) {
1009 err = zap_deref_leaf(zap, zc->zc_hash, NULL, RW_READER,
1010 &zc->zc_leaf);
1011 if (err != 0)
1012 return (err);
1013 } else {
1014 rw_enter(&zc->zc_leaf->l_rwlock, RW_READER);
1015 }
1016 l = zc->zc_leaf;
1017
1018 err = zap_leaf_lookup_closest(l, zc->zc_hash, zc->zc_cd, &zeh);
1019
1020 if (err == ENOENT) {
1021 uint64_t nocare =
1022 (1ULL << (64 - l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len)) - 1;
1023 zc->zc_hash = (zc->zc_hash & ~nocare) + nocare + 1;
1024 zc->zc_cd = 0;
1025 if (l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len == 0 || zc->zc_hash == 0) {
1026 zc->zc_hash = -1ULL;
1027 } else {
1028 zap_put_leaf(zc->zc_leaf);
1029 zc->zc_leaf = NULL;
1030 goto again;
1031 }
1032 }
1033
1034 if (err == 0) {
1035 zc->zc_hash = zeh.zeh_hash;
1036 zc->zc_cd = zeh.zeh_cd;
1037 za->za_integer_length = zeh.zeh_integer_size;
1038 za->za_num_integers = zeh.zeh_num_integers;
1039 if (zeh.zeh_num_integers == 0) {
1040 za->za_first_integer = 0;
1041 } else {
1042 err = zap_entry_read(&zeh, 8, 1, &za->za_first_integer);
1043 ASSERT(err == 0 || err == EOVERFLOW);
1044 }
1045 err = zap_entry_read_name(&zeh,
1046 sizeof (za->za_name), za->za_name);
1047 ASSERT(err == 0);
1048
1049 za->za_normalization_conflict =
1050 zap_entry_normalization_conflict(&zeh,
1051 NULL, za->za_name, zap);
1052 }
1053 rw_exit(&zc->zc_leaf->l_rwlock);
1054 return (err);
1055}
1056
1057
1058static void
1059zap_stats_ptrtbl(zap_t *zap, uint64_t *tbl, int len, zap_stats_t *zs)
1060{
1061 int i, err;
1062 uint64_t lastblk = 0;
1063
1064 /*
1065 * NB: if a leaf has more pointers than an entire ptrtbl block
1066 * can hold, then it'll be accounted for more than once, since
1067 * we won't have lastblk.
1068 */
1069 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1070 zap_leaf_t *l;
1071
1072 if (tbl[i] == lastblk)
1073 continue;
1074 lastblk = tbl[i];
1075
1076 err = zap_get_leaf_byblk(zap, tbl[i], NULL, RW_READER, &l);
1077 if (err == 0) {
1078 zap_leaf_stats(zap, l, zs);
1079 zap_put_leaf(l);
1080 }
1081 }
1082}
1083
1084void
1085fzap_get_stats(zap_t *zap, zap_stats_t *zs)
1086{
1087 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap);
1088 zs->zs_blocksize = 1ULL << bs;
1089
1090 /*
1091 * Set zap_phys_t fields
1092 */
1093 zs->zs_num_leafs = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_leafs;
1094 zs->zs_num_entries = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_entries;
1095 zs->zs_num_blocks = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_freeblk;
1096 zs->zs_block_type = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_block_type;
1097 zs->zs_magic = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_magic;
1098 zs->zs_salt = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_salt;
1099
1100 /*
1101 * Set zap_ptrtbl fields
1102 */
1103 zs->zs_ptrtbl_len = 1ULL << zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift;
1104 zs->zs_ptrtbl_nextblk = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_nextblk;
1105 zs->zs_ptrtbl_blks_copied =
1106 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blks_copied;
1107 zs->zs_ptrtbl_zt_blk = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk;
1108 zs->zs_ptrtbl_zt_numblks = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks;
1109 zs->zs_ptrtbl_zt_shift = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift;
1110
1111 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks == 0) {
1112 /* the ptrtbl is entirely in the header block. */
1113 zap_stats_ptrtbl(zap, &ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, 0),
1114 1 << ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap), zs);
1115 } else {
1116 int b;
1117
1118 dmu_prefetch(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
1119 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk << bs,
1120 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks << bs);
1121
1122 for (b = 0; b < zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks;
1123 b++) {
1124 dmu_buf_t *db;
1125 int err;
1126
1127 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
1128 (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk + b) << bs,
1129 FTAG, &db);
1130 if (err == 0) {
1131 zap_stats_ptrtbl(zap, db->db_data,
1132 1<<(bs-3), zs);
1133 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
1134 }
1135 }
1136 }
1137}
1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21/*
22 * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
23 * Use is subject to license terms.
24 */
25
26#pragma ident "%Z%%M% %I% %E% SMI"
27
28
29/*
30 * This file contains the top half of the zfs directory structure
31 * implementation. The bottom half is in zap_leaf.c.
32 *
33 * The zdir is an extendable hash data structure. There is a table of
34 * pointers to buckets (zap_t->zd_data->zd_leafs). The buckets are
35 * each a constant size and hold a variable number of directory entries.
36 * The buckets (aka "leaf nodes") are implemented in zap_leaf.c.
37 *
38 * The pointer table holds a power of 2 number of pointers.
39 * (1<<zap_t->zd_data->zd_phys->zd_prefix_len). The bucket pointed to
40 * by the pointer at index i in the table holds entries whose hash value
41 * has a zd_prefix_len - bit prefix
42 */
43
44#include <sys/spa.h>
45#include <sys/dmu.h>
46#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
47#include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
48#include <sys/zap.h>
49#include <sys/refcount.h>
50#include <sys/zap_impl.h>
51#include <sys/zap_leaf.h>
52#include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
53
54int fzap_default_block_shift = 14; /* 16k blocksize */
55
56static void zap_leaf_pageout(dmu_buf_t *db, void *vl);
57static uint64_t zap_allocate_blocks(zap_t *zap, int nblocks);
58
59
60void
61fzap_byteswap(void *vbuf, size_t size)
62{
63 uint64_t block_type;
64
65 block_type = *(uint64_t *)vbuf;
66
67 if (block_type == ZBT_LEAF || block_type == BSWAP_64(ZBT_LEAF))
68 zap_leaf_byteswap(vbuf, size);
69 else {
70 /* it's a ptrtbl block */
71 byteswap_uint64_array(vbuf, size);
72 }
73}
74
75void
76fzap_upgrade(zap_t *zap, dmu_tx_t *tx)
77{
78 dmu_buf_t *db;
79 zap_leaf_t *l;
80 int i;
81 zap_phys_t *zp;
82
83 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
84 zap->zap_ismicro = FALSE;
85
86 (void) dmu_buf_update_user(zap->zap_dbuf, zap, zap,
87 &zap->zap_f.zap_phys, zap_evict);
88
89 mutex_init(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, 0);
90 zap->zap_f.zap_block_shift = highbit(zap->zap_dbuf->db_size) - 1;
91
92 zp = zap->zap_f.zap_phys;
93 /*
94 * explicitly zero it since it might be coming from an
95 * initialized microzap
96 */
97 bzero(zap->zap_dbuf->db_data, zap->zap_dbuf->db_size);
98 zp->zap_block_type = ZBT_HEADER;
99 zp->zap_magic = ZAP_MAGIC;
100
101 zp->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift = ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap);
102
103 zp->zap_freeblk = 2; /* block 1 will be the first leaf */
104 zp->zap_num_leafs = 1;
105 zp->zap_num_entries = 0;
106 zp->zap_salt = zap->zap_salt;
107 zp->zap_normflags = zap->zap_normflags;
108
109 /* block 1 will be the first leaf */
110 for (i = 0; i < (1<<zp->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift); i++)
111 ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, i) = 1;
112
113 /*
114 * set up block 1 - the first leaf
115 */
116 VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
117 1<<FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap), FTAG, &db));
118 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
119
120 l = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zap_leaf_t), KM_SLEEP);
121 l->l_dbuf = db;
122 l->l_phys = db->db_data;
123
124 zap_leaf_init(l, zp->zap_normflags != 0);
125
126 kmem_free(l, sizeof (zap_leaf_t));
127 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
128}
129
130static int
131zap_tryupgradedir(zap_t *zap, dmu_tx_t *tx)
132{
133 if (RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock))
134 return (1);
135 if (rw_tryupgrade(&zap->zap_rwlock)) {
136 dmu_buf_will_dirty(zap->zap_dbuf, tx);
137 return (1);
138 }
139 return (0);
140}
141
142/*
143 * Generic routines for dealing with the pointer & cookie tables.
144 */
145
146static int
147zap_table_grow(zap_t *zap, zap_table_phys_t *tbl,
148 void (*transfer_func)(const uint64_t *src, uint64_t *dst, int n),
149 dmu_tx_t *tx)
150{
151 uint64_t b, newblk;
152 dmu_buf_t *db_old, *db_new;
153 int err;
154 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap);
155 int hepb = 1<<(bs-4);
156 /* hepb = half the number of entries in a block */
157
158 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
159 ASSERT(tbl->zt_blk != 0);
160 ASSERT(tbl->zt_numblks > 0);
161
162 if (tbl->zt_nextblk != 0) {
163 newblk = tbl->zt_nextblk;
164 } else {
165 newblk = zap_allocate_blocks(zap, tbl->zt_numblks * 2);
166 tbl->zt_nextblk = newblk;
167 ASSERT3U(tbl->zt_blks_copied, ==, 0);
168 dmu_prefetch(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
169 tbl->zt_blk << bs, tbl->zt_numblks << bs);
170 }
171
172 /*
173 * Copy the ptrtbl from the old to new location.
174 */
175
176 b = tbl->zt_blks_copied;
177 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
178 (tbl->zt_blk + b) << bs, FTAG, &db_old);
179 if (err)
180 return (err);
181
182 /* first half of entries in old[b] go to new[2*b+0] */
183 VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
184 (newblk + 2*b+0) << bs, FTAG, &db_new));
185 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db_new, tx);
186 transfer_func(db_old->db_data, db_new->db_data, hepb);
187 dmu_buf_rele(db_new, FTAG);
188
189 /* second half of entries in old[b] go to new[2*b+1] */
190 VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
191 (newblk + 2*b+1) << bs, FTAG, &db_new));
192 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db_new, tx);
193 transfer_func((uint64_t *)db_old->db_data + hepb,
194 db_new->db_data, hepb);
195 dmu_buf_rele(db_new, FTAG);
196
197 dmu_buf_rele(db_old, FTAG);
198
199 tbl->zt_blks_copied++;
200
201 dprintf("copied block %llu of %llu\n",
202 tbl->zt_blks_copied, tbl->zt_numblks);
203
204 if (tbl->zt_blks_copied == tbl->zt_numblks) {
205 (void) dmu_free_range(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
206 tbl->zt_blk << bs, tbl->zt_numblks << bs, tx);
207
208 tbl->zt_blk = newblk;
209 tbl->zt_numblks *= 2;
210 tbl->zt_shift++;
211 tbl->zt_nextblk = 0;
212 tbl->zt_blks_copied = 0;
213
214 dprintf("finished; numblocks now %llu (%lluk entries)\n",
215 tbl->zt_numblks, 1<<(tbl->zt_shift-10));
216 }
217
218 return (0);
219}
220
221static int
222zap_table_store(zap_t *zap, zap_table_phys_t *tbl, uint64_t idx, uint64_t val,
223 dmu_tx_t *tx)
224{
225 int err;
226 uint64_t blk, off;
227 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap);
228 dmu_buf_t *db;
229
230 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
231 ASSERT(tbl->zt_blk != 0);
232
233 dprintf("storing %llx at index %llx\n", val, idx);
234
235 blk = idx >> (bs-3);
236 off = idx & ((1<<(bs-3))-1);
237
238 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
239 (tbl->zt_blk + blk) << bs, FTAG, &db);
240 if (err)
241 return (err);
242 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
243
244 if (tbl->zt_nextblk != 0) {
245 uint64_t idx2 = idx * 2;
246 uint64_t blk2 = idx2 >> (bs-3);
247 uint64_t off2 = idx2 & ((1<<(bs-3))-1);
248 dmu_buf_t *db2;
249
250 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
251 (tbl->zt_nextblk + blk2) << bs, FTAG, &db2);
252 if (err) {
253 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
254 return (err);
255 }
256 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db2, tx);
257 ((uint64_t *)db2->db_data)[off2] = val;
258 ((uint64_t *)db2->db_data)[off2+1] = val;
259 dmu_buf_rele(db2, FTAG);
260 }
261
262 ((uint64_t *)db->db_data)[off] = val;
263 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
264
265 return (0);
266}
267
268static int
269zap_table_load(zap_t *zap, zap_table_phys_t *tbl, uint64_t idx, uint64_t *valp)
270{
271 uint64_t blk, off;
272 int err;
273 dmu_buf_t *db;
274 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap);
275
276 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
277
278 blk = idx >> (bs-3);
279 off = idx & ((1<<(bs-3))-1);
280
281 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
282 (tbl->zt_blk + blk) << bs, FTAG, &db);
283 if (err)
284 return (err);
285 *valp = ((uint64_t *)db->db_data)[off];
286 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
287
288 if (tbl->zt_nextblk != 0) {
289 /*
290 * read the nextblk for the sake of i/o error checking,
291 * so that zap_table_load() will catch errors for
292 * zap_table_store.
293 */
294 blk = (idx*2) >> (bs-3);
295
296 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
297 (tbl->zt_nextblk + blk) << bs, FTAG, &db);
298 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
299 }
300 return (err);
301}
302
303/*
304 * Routines for growing the ptrtbl.
305 */
306
307static void
308zap_ptrtbl_transfer(const uint64_t *src, uint64_t *dst, int n)
309{
310 int i;
311 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
312 uint64_t lb = src[i];
313 dst[2*i+0] = lb;
314 dst[2*i+1] = lb;
315 }
316}
317
318static int
319zap_grow_ptrtbl(zap_t *zap, dmu_tx_t *tx)
320{
321 /* In case things go horribly wrong. */
322 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift >= ZAP_HASHBITS-2)
323 return (ENOSPC);
324
325 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks == 0) {
326 /*
327 * We are outgrowing the "embedded" ptrtbl (the one
328 * stored in the header block). Give it its own entire
329 * block, which will double the size of the ptrtbl.
330 */
331 uint64_t newblk;
332 dmu_buf_t *db_new;
333 int err;
334
335 ASSERT3U(zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift, ==,
336 ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap));
337 ASSERT3U(zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk, ==, 0);
338
339 newblk = zap_allocate_blocks(zap, 1);
340 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
341 newblk << FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap), FTAG, &db_new);
342 if (err)
343 return (err);
344 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db_new, tx);
345 zap_ptrtbl_transfer(&ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, 0),
346 db_new->db_data, 1 << ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap));
347 dmu_buf_rele(db_new, FTAG);
348
349 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk = newblk;
350 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks = 1;
351 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift++;
352
353 ASSERT3U(1ULL << zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift, ==,
354 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks <<
355 (FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap)-3));
356
357 return (0);
358 } else {
359 return (zap_table_grow(zap, &zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl,
360 zap_ptrtbl_transfer, tx));
361 }
362}
363
364static void
365zap_increment_num_entries(zap_t *zap, int delta, dmu_tx_t *tx)
366{
367 dmu_buf_will_dirty(zap->zap_dbuf, tx);
368 mutex_enter(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx);
369 ASSERT(delta > 0 || zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_entries >= -delta);
370 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_entries += delta;
371 mutex_exit(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx);
372}
373
374static uint64_t
375zap_allocate_blocks(zap_t *zap, int nblocks)
376{
377 uint64_t newblk;
378 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
379 newblk = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_freeblk;
380 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_freeblk += nblocks;
381 return (newblk);
382}
383
384static zap_leaf_t *
385zap_create_leaf(zap_t *zap, dmu_tx_t *tx)
386{
387 void *winner;
388 zap_leaf_t *l = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_leaf_t), KM_SLEEP);
389
390 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
391
392 rw_init(&l->l_rwlock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, 0);
393 rw_enter(&l->l_rwlock, RW_WRITER);
394 l->l_blkid = zap_allocate_blocks(zap, 1);
395 l->l_dbuf = NULL;
396 l->l_phys = NULL;
397
398 VERIFY(0 == dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
399 l->l_blkid << FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap), NULL, &l->l_dbuf));
400 winner = dmu_buf_set_user(l->l_dbuf, l, &l->l_phys, zap_leaf_pageout);
401 ASSERT(winner == NULL);
402 dmu_buf_will_dirty(l->l_dbuf, tx);
403
404 zap_leaf_init(l, zap->zap_normflags != 0);
405
406 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_leafs++;
407
408 return (l);
409}
410
411int
412fzap_count(zap_t *zap, uint64_t *count)
413{
414 ASSERT(!zap->zap_ismicro);
415 mutex_enter(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx); /* unnecessary */
416 *count = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_entries;
417 mutex_exit(&zap->zap_f.zap_num_entries_mtx);
418 return (0);
419}
420
421/*
422 * Routines for obtaining zap_leaf_t's
423 */
424
425void
426zap_put_leaf(zap_leaf_t *l)
427{
428 rw_exit(&l->l_rwlock);
429 dmu_buf_rele(l->l_dbuf, NULL);
430}
431
432_NOTE(ARGSUSED(0))
433static void
434zap_leaf_pageout(dmu_buf_t *db, void *vl)
435{
436 zap_leaf_t *l = vl;
437
438 rw_destroy(&l->l_rwlock);
439 kmem_free(l, sizeof (zap_leaf_t));
440}
441
442static zap_leaf_t *
443zap_open_leaf(uint64_t blkid, dmu_buf_t *db)
444{
445 zap_leaf_t *l, *winner;
446
447 ASSERT(blkid != 0);
448
449 l = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_leaf_t), KM_SLEEP);
450 rw_init(&l->l_rwlock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, 0);
451 rw_enter(&l->l_rwlock, RW_WRITER);
452 l->l_blkid = blkid;
453 l->l_bs = highbit(db->db_size)-1;
454 l->l_dbuf = db;
455 l->l_phys = NULL;
456
457 winner = dmu_buf_set_user(db, l, &l->l_phys, zap_leaf_pageout);
458
459 rw_exit(&l->l_rwlock);
460 if (winner != NULL) {
461 /* someone else set it first */
462 zap_leaf_pageout(NULL, l);
463 l = winner;
464 }
465
466 /*
467 * lhr_pad was previously used for the next leaf in the leaf
468 * chain. There should be no chained leafs (as we have removed
469 * support for them).
470 */
471 ASSERT3U(l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_pad1, ==, 0);
472
473 /*
474 * There should be more hash entries than there can be
475 * chunks to put in the hash table
476 */
477 ASSERT3U(ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES(l), >, ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS(l) / 3);
478
479 /* The chunks should begin at the end of the hash table */
480 ASSERT3P(&ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(l, 0), ==,
481 &l->l_phys->l_hash[ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES(l)]);
482
483 /* The chunks should end at the end of the block */
484 ASSERT3U((uintptr_t)&ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(l, ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS(l)) -
485 (uintptr_t)l->l_phys, ==, l->l_dbuf->db_size);
486
487 return (l);
488}
489
490static int
491zap_get_leaf_byblk(zap_t *zap, uint64_t blkid, dmu_tx_t *tx, krw_t lt,
492 zap_leaf_t **lp)
493{
494 dmu_buf_t *db;
495 zap_leaf_t *l;
496 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap);
497 int err;
498
499 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
500
501 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
502 blkid << bs, NULL, &db);
503 if (err)
504 return (err);
505
506 ASSERT3U(db->db_object, ==, zap->zap_object);
507 ASSERT3U(db->db_offset, ==, blkid << bs);
508 ASSERT3U(db->db_size, ==, 1 << bs);
509 ASSERT(blkid != 0);
510
511 l = dmu_buf_get_user(db);
512
513 if (l == NULL)
514 l = zap_open_leaf(blkid, db);
515
516 rw_enter(&l->l_rwlock, lt);
517 /*
518 * Must lock before dirtying, otherwise l->l_phys could change,
519 * causing ASSERT below to fail.
520 */
521 if (lt == RW_WRITER)
522 dmu_buf_will_dirty(db, tx);
523 ASSERT3U(l->l_blkid, ==, blkid);
524 ASSERT3P(l->l_dbuf, ==, db);
525 ASSERT3P(l->l_phys, ==, l->l_dbuf->db_data);
526 ASSERT3U(l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_block_type, ==, ZBT_LEAF);
527 ASSERT3U(l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_magic, ==, ZAP_LEAF_MAGIC);
528
529 *lp = l;
530 return (0);
531}
532
533static int
534zap_idx_to_blk(zap_t *zap, uint64_t idx, uint64_t *valp)
535{
536 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
537
538 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks == 0) {
539 ASSERT3U(idx, <,
540 (1ULL << zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift));
541 *valp = ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, idx);
542 return (0);
543 } else {
544 return (zap_table_load(zap, &zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl,
545 idx, valp));
546 }
547}
548
549static int
550zap_set_idx_to_blk(zap_t *zap, uint64_t idx, uint64_t blk, dmu_tx_t *tx)
551{
552 ASSERT(tx != NULL);
553 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
554
555 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk == 0) {
556 ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, idx) = blk;
557 return (0);
558 } else {
559 return (zap_table_store(zap, &zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl,
560 idx, blk, tx));
561 }
562}
563
564static int
565zap_deref_leaf(zap_t *zap, uint64_t h, dmu_tx_t *tx, krw_t lt, zap_leaf_t **lp)
566{
567 uint64_t idx, blk;
568 int err;
569
570 ASSERT(zap->zap_dbuf == NULL ||
571 zap->zap_f.zap_phys == zap->zap_dbuf->db_data);
572 ASSERT3U(zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_magic, ==, ZAP_MAGIC);
573 idx = ZAP_HASH_IDX(h, zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift);
574 err = zap_idx_to_blk(zap, idx, &blk);
575 if (err != 0)
576 return (err);
577 err = zap_get_leaf_byblk(zap, blk, tx, lt, lp);
578
579 ASSERT(err || ZAP_HASH_IDX(h, (*lp)->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len) ==
580 (*lp)->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix);
581 return (err);
582}
583
584static int
585zap_expand_leaf(zap_name_t *zn, zap_leaf_t *l, dmu_tx_t *tx, zap_leaf_t **lp)
586{
587 zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
588 uint64_t hash = zn->zn_hash;
589 zap_leaf_t *nl;
590 int prefix_diff, i, err;
591 uint64_t sibling;
592 int old_prefix_len = l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len;
593
594 ASSERT3U(old_prefix_len, <=, zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift);
595 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
596
597 ASSERT3U(ZAP_HASH_IDX(hash, old_prefix_len), ==,
598 l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix);
599
600 if (zap_tryupgradedir(zap, tx) == 0 ||
601 old_prefix_len == zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift) {
602 /* We failed to upgrade, or need to grow the pointer table */
603 objset_t *os = zap->zap_objset;
604 uint64_t object = zap->zap_object;
605
606 zap_put_leaf(l);
607 zap_unlockdir(zap);
608 err = zap_lockdir(os, object, tx, RW_WRITER,
609 FALSE, FALSE, &zn->zn_zap);
610 zap = zn->zn_zap;
611 if (err)
612 return (err);
613 ASSERT(!zap->zap_ismicro);
614
615 while (old_prefix_len ==
616 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift) {
617 err = zap_grow_ptrtbl(zap, tx);
618 if (err)
619 return (err);
620 }
621
622 err = zap_deref_leaf(zap, hash, tx, RW_WRITER, &l);
623 if (err)
624 return (err);
625
626 if (l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len != old_prefix_len) {
627 /* it split while our locks were down */
628 *lp = l;
629 return (0);
630 }
631 }
632 ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
633 ASSERT3U(old_prefix_len, <, zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift);
634 ASSERT3U(ZAP_HASH_IDX(hash, old_prefix_len), ==,
635 l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix);
636
637 prefix_diff = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift -
638 (old_prefix_len + 1);
639 sibling = (ZAP_HASH_IDX(hash, old_prefix_len + 1) | 1) << prefix_diff;
640
641 /* check for i/o errors before doing zap_leaf_split */
642 for (i = 0; i < (1ULL<<prefix_diff); i++) {
643 uint64_t blk;
644 err = zap_idx_to_blk(zap, sibling+i, &blk);
645 if (err)
646 return (err);
647 ASSERT3U(blk, ==, l->l_blkid);
648 }
649
650 nl = zap_create_leaf(zap, tx);
651 zap_leaf_split(l, nl, zap->zap_normflags != 0);
652
653 /* set sibling pointers */
654 for (i = 0; i < (1ULL<<prefix_diff); i++) {
655 err = zap_set_idx_to_blk(zap, sibling+i, nl->l_blkid, tx);
656 ASSERT3U(err, ==, 0); /* we checked for i/o errors above */
657 }
658
659 if (hash & (1ULL << (64 - l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len))) {
660 /* we want the sibling */
661 zap_put_leaf(l);
662 *lp = nl;
663 } else {
664 zap_put_leaf(nl);
665 *lp = l;
666 }
667
668 return (0);
669}
670
671static void
672zap_put_leaf_maybe_grow_ptrtbl(zap_name_t *zn, zap_leaf_t *l, dmu_tx_t *tx)
673{
674 zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
675 int shift = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift;
676 int leaffull = (l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len == shift &&
677 l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_nfree < ZAP_LEAF_LOW_WATER);
678
679 zap_put_leaf(l);
680
681 if (leaffull || zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_nextblk) {
682 int err;
683
684 /*
685 * We are in the middle of growing the pointer table, or
686 * this leaf will soon make us grow it.
687 */
688 if (zap_tryupgradedir(zap, tx) == 0) {
689 objset_t *os = zap->zap_objset;
690 uint64_t zapobj = zap->zap_object;
691
692 zap_unlockdir(zap);
693 err = zap_lockdir(os, zapobj, tx,
694 RW_WRITER, FALSE, FALSE, &zn->zn_zap);
695 zap = zn->zn_zap;
696 if (err)
697 return;
698 }
699
700 /* could have finished growing while our locks were down */
701 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift == shift)
702 (void) zap_grow_ptrtbl(zap, tx);
703 }
704}
705
706
707static int
708fzap_checksize(const char *name, uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers)
709{
710 if (name && strlen(name) > ZAP_MAXNAMELEN)
711 return (E2BIG);
712
713 /* Only integer sizes supported by C */
714 switch (integer_size) {
715 case 1:
716 case 2:
717 case 4:
718 case 8:
719 break;
720 default:
721 return (EINVAL);
722 }
723
724 if (integer_size * num_integers > ZAP_MAXVALUELEN)
725 return (E2BIG);
726
727 return (0);
728}
729
730/*
731 * Routines for manipulating attributes.
732 */
733int
734fzap_lookup(zap_name_t *zn,
735 uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, void *buf,
736 char *realname, int rn_len, boolean_t *ncp)
737{
738 zap_leaf_t *l;
739 int err;
740 zap_entry_handle_t zeh;
741
742 err = fzap_checksize(zn->zn_name_orij, integer_size, num_integers);
743 if (err != 0)
744 return (err);
745
746 err = zap_deref_leaf(zn->zn_zap, zn->zn_hash, NULL, RW_READER, &l);
747 if (err != 0)
748 return (err);
749 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh);
750 if (err == 0) {
751 err = zap_entry_read(&zeh, integer_size, num_integers, buf);
752 (void) zap_entry_read_name(&zeh, rn_len, realname);
753 if (ncp) {
754 *ncp = zap_entry_normalization_conflict(&zeh,
755 zn, NULL, zn->zn_zap);
756 }
757 }
758
759 zap_put_leaf(l);
760 return (err);
761}
762
763int
764fzap_add_cd(zap_name_t *zn,
765 uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers,
766 const void *val, uint32_t cd, dmu_tx_t *tx)
767{
768 zap_leaf_t *l;
769 int err;
770 zap_entry_handle_t zeh;
771 zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
772
773 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
774 ASSERT(!zap->zap_ismicro);
775 ASSERT(fzap_checksize(zn->zn_name_orij,
776 integer_size, num_integers) == 0);
777
778 err = zap_deref_leaf(zap, zn->zn_hash, tx, RW_WRITER, &l);
779 if (err != 0)
780 return (err);
781retry:
782 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh);
783 if (err == 0) {
784 err = EEXIST;
785 goto out;
786 }
787 if (err != ENOENT)
788 goto out;
789
790 err = zap_entry_create(l, zn->zn_name_orij, zn->zn_hash, cd,
791 integer_size, num_integers, val, &zeh);
792
793 if (err == 0) {
794 zap_increment_num_entries(zap, 1, tx);
795 } else if (err == EAGAIN) {
796 err = zap_expand_leaf(zn, l, tx, &l);
797 zap = zn->zn_zap; /* zap_expand_leaf() may change zap */
798 if (err == 0)
799 goto retry;
800 }
801
802out:
803 if (zap != NULL)
804 zap_put_leaf_maybe_grow_ptrtbl(zn, l, tx);
805 return (err);
806}
807
808int
809fzap_add(zap_name_t *zn,
810 uint64_t integer_size, uint64_t num_integers,
811 const void *val, dmu_tx_t *tx)
812{
813 int err = fzap_checksize(zn->zn_name_orij, integer_size, num_integers);
814 if (err != 0)
815 return (err);
816
817 return (fzap_add_cd(zn, integer_size, num_integers,
818 val, ZAP_MAXCD, tx));
819}
820
821int
822fzap_update(zap_name_t *zn,
823 int integer_size, uint64_t num_integers, const void *val, dmu_tx_t *tx)
824{
825 zap_leaf_t *l;
826 int err, create;
827 zap_entry_handle_t zeh;
828 zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
829
830 ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zap->zap_rwlock));
831 err = fzap_checksize(zn->zn_name_orij, integer_size, num_integers);
832 if (err != 0)
833 return (err);
834
835 err = zap_deref_leaf(zap, zn->zn_hash, tx, RW_WRITER, &l);
836 if (err != 0)
837 return (err);
838retry:
839 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh);
840 create = (err == ENOENT);
841 ASSERT(err == 0 || err == ENOENT);
842
843 if (create) {
844 err = zap_entry_create(l, zn->zn_name_orij, zn->zn_hash,
845 ZAP_MAXCD, integer_size, num_integers, val, &zeh);
846 if (err == 0)
847 zap_increment_num_entries(zap, 1, tx);
848 } else {
849 err = zap_entry_update(&zeh, integer_size, num_integers, val);
850 }
851
852 if (err == EAGAIN) {
853 err = zap_expand_leaf(zn, l, tx, &l);
854 zap = zn->zn_zap; /* zap_expand_leaf() may change zap */
855 if (err == 0)
856 goto retry;
857 }
858
859 if (zap != NULL)
860 zap_put_leaf_maybe_grow_ptrtbl(zn, l, tx);
861 return (err);
862}
863
864int
865fzap_length(zap_name_t *zn,
866 uint64_t *integer_size, uint64_t *num_integers)
867{
868 zap_leaf_t *l;
869 int err;
870 zap_entry_handle_t zeh;
871
872 err = zap_deref_leaf(zn->zn_zap, zn->zn_hash, NULL, RW_READER, &l);
873 if (err != 0)
874 return (err);
875 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh);
876 if (err != 0)
877 goto out;
878
879 if (integer_size)
880 *integer_size = zeh.zeh_integer_size;
881 if (num_integers)
882 *num_integers = zeh.zeh_num_integers;
883out:
884 zap_put_leaf(l);
885 return (err);
886}
887
888int
889fzap_remove(zap_name_t *zn, dmu_tx_t *tx)
890{
891 zap_leaf_t *l;
892 int err;
893 zap_entry_handle_t zeh;
894
895 err = zap_deref_leaf(zn->zn_zap, zn->zn_hash, tx, RW_WRITER, &l);
896 if (err != 0)
897 return (err);
898 err = zap_leaf_lookup(l, zn, &zeh);
899 if (err == 0) {
900 zap_entry_remove(&zeh);
901 zap_increment_num_entries(zn->zn_zap, -1, tx);
902 }
903 zap_put_leaf(l);
904 return (err);
905}
906
907/*
908 * Helper functions for consumers.
909 */
910
911int
912zap_value_search(objset_t *os, uint64_t zapobj, uint64_t value, uint64_t mask,
913 char *name)
914{
915 zap_cursor_t zc;
916 zap_attribute_t *za;
917 int err;
918
919 if (mask == 0)
920 mask = -1ULL;
921
922 za = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zap_attribute_t), KM_SLEEP);
923 for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, zapobj);
924 (err = zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, za)) == 0;
925 zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
926 if ((za->za_first_integer & mask) == (value & mask)) {
927 (void) strcpy(name, za->za_name);
928 break;
929 }
930 }
931 zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
932 kmem_free(za, sizeof (zap_attribute_t));
933 return (err);
934}
935
936int
937zap_join(objset_t *os, uint64_t fromobj, uint64_t intoobj, dmu_tx_t *tx)
938{
939 zap_cursor_t zc;
940 zap_attribute_t za;
941 int err;
942
943 for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, fromobj);
944 zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &za) == 0;
945 (void) zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) {
946 if (za.za_integer_length != 8 || za.za_num_integers != 1)
947 return (EINVAL);
948 err = zap_add(os, intoobj, za.za_name,
949 8, 1, &za.za_first_integer, tx);
950 if (err)
951 return (err);
952 }
953 zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
954 return (0);
955}
956
957int
958zap_add_int(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
959{
960 char name[20];
961
962 (void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "%llx", (longlong_t)value);
963 return (zap_add(os, obj, name, 8, 1, &value, tx));
964}
965
966int
967zap_remove_int(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, uint64_t value, dmu_tx_t *tx)
968{
969 char name[20];
970
971 (void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "%llx", (longlong_t)value);
972 return (zap_remove(os, obj, name, tx));
973}
974
975int
976zap_lookup_int(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, uint64_t value)
977{
978 char name[20];
979
980 (void) snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "%llx", (longlong_t)value);
981 return (zap_lookup(os, obj, name, 8, 1, &value));
982}
983
984/*
985 * Routines for iterating over the attributes.
986 */
987
988int
989fzap_cursor_retrieve(zap_t *zap, zap_cursor_t *zc, zap_attribute_t *za)
990{
991 int err = ENOENT;
992 zap_entry_handle_t zeh;
993 zap_leaf_t *l;
994
995 /* retrieve the next entry at or after zc_hash/zc_cd */
996 /* if no entry, return ENOENT */
997
998 if (zc->zc_leaf &&
999 (ZAP_HASH_IDX(zc->zc_hash,
1000 zc->zc_leaf->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len) !=
1001 zc->zc_leaf->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix)) {
1002 rw_enter(&zc->zc_leaf->l_rwlock, RW_READER);
1003 zap_put_leaf(zc->zc_leaf);
1004 zc->zc_leaf = NULL;
1005 }
1006
1007again:
1008 if (zc->zc_leaf == NULL) {
1009 err = zap_deref_leaf(zap, zc->zc_hash, NULL, RW_READER,
1010 &zc->zc_leaf);
1011 if (err != 0)
1012 return (err);
1013 } else {
1014 rw_enter(&zc->zc_leaf->l_rwlock, RW_READER);
1015 }
1016 l = zc->zc_leaf;
1017
1018 err = zap_leaf_lookup_closest(l, zc->zc_hash, zc->zc_cd, &zeh);
1019
1020 if (err == ENOENT) {
1021 uint64_t nocare =
1022 (1ULL << (64 - l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len)) - 1;
1023 zc->zc_hash = (zc->zc_hash & ~nocare) + nocare + 1;
1024 zc->zc_cd = 0;
1025 if (l->l_phys->l_hdr.lh_prefix_len == 0 || zc->zc_hash == 0) {
1026 zc->zc_hash = -1ULL;
1027 } else {
1028 zap_put_leaf(zc->zc_leaf);
1029 zc->zc_leaf = NULL;
1030 goto again;
1031 }
1032 }
1033
1034 if (err == 0) {
1035 zc->zc_hash = zeh.zeh_hash;
1036 zc->zc_cd = zeh.zeh_cd;
1037 za->za_integer_length = zeh.zeh_integer_size;
1038 za->za_num_integers = zeh.zeh_num_integers;
1039 if (zeh.zeh_num_integers == 0) {
1040 za->za_first_integer = 0;
1041 } else {
1042 err = zap_entry_read(&zeh, 8, 1, &za->za_first_integer);
1043 ASSERT(err == 0 || err == EOVERFLOW);
1044 }
1045 err = zap_entry_read_name(&zeh,
1046 sizeof (za->za_name), za->za_name);
1047 ASSERT(err == 0);
1048
1049 za->za_normalization_conflict =
1050 zap_entry_normalization_conflict(&zeh,
1051 NULL, za->za_name, zap);
1052 }
1053 rw_exit(&zc->zc_leaf->l_rwlock);
1054 return (err);
1055}
1056
1057
1058static void
1059zap_stats_ptrtbl(zap_t *zap, uint64_t *tbl, int len, zap_stats_t *zs)
1060{
1061 int i, err;
1062 uint64_t lastblk = 0;
1063
1064 /*
1065 * NB: if a leaf has more pointers than an entire ptrtbl block
1066 * can hold, then it'll be accounted for more than once, since
1067 * we won't have lastblk.
1068 */
1069 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1070 zap_leaf_t *l;
1071
1072 if (tbl[i] == lastblk)
1073 continue;
1074 lastblk = tbl[i];
1075
1076 err = zap_get_leaf_byblk(zap, tbl[i], NULL, RW_READER, &l);
1077 if (err == 0) {
1078 zap_leaf_stats(zap, l, zs);
1079 zap_put_leaf(l);
1080 }
1081 }
1082}
1083
1084void
1085fzap_get_stats(zap_t *zap, zap_stats_t *zs)
1086{
1087 int bs = FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap);
1088 zs->zs_blocksize = 1ULL << bs;
1089
1090 /*
1091 * Set zap_phys_t fields
1092 */
1093 zs->zs_num_leafs = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_leafs;
1094 zs->zs_num_entries = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_num_entries;
1095 zs->zs_num_blocks = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_freeblk;
1096 zs->zs_block_type = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_block_type;
1097 zs->zs_magic = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_magic;
1098 zs->zs_salt = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_salt;
1099
1100 /*
1101 * Set zap_ptrtbl fields
1102 */
1103 zs->zs_ptrtbl_len = 1ULL << zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift;
1104 zs->zs_ptrtbl_nextblk = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_nextblk;
1105 zs->zs_ptrtbl_blks_copied =
1106 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blks_copied;
1107 zs->zs_ptrtbl_zt_blk = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk;
1108 zs->zs_ptrtbl_zt_numblks = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks;
1109 zs->zs_ptrtbl_zt_shift = zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_shift;
1110
1111 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks == 0) {
1112 /* the ptrtbl is entirely in the header block. */
1113 zap_stats_ptrtbl(zap, &ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, 0),
1114 1 << ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap), zs);
1115 } else {
1116 int b;
1117
1118 dmu_prefetch(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
1119 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk << bs,
1120 zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks << bs);
1121
1122 for (b = 0; b < zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_numblks;
1123 b++) {
1124 dmu_buf_t *db;
1125 int err;
1126
1127 err = dmu_buf_hold(zap->zap_objset, zap->zap_object,
1128 (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk + b) << bs,
1129 FTAG, &db);
1130 if (err == 0) {
1131 zap_stats_ptrtbl(zap, db->db_data,
1132 1<<(bs-3), zs);
1133 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG);
1134 }
1135 }
1136 }
1137}
1138
1139int
1140fzap_count_write(zap_name_t *zn, int add, uint64_t *towrite,
1141 uint64_t *tooverwrite)
1142{
1143 zap_t *zap = zn->zn_zap;
1144 zap_leaf_t *l;
1145 int err;
1146
1147 /*
1148 * Account for the header block of the fatzap.
1149 */
1150 if (!add && dmu_buf_freeable(zap->zap_dbuf)) {
1151 *tooverwrite += zap->zap_dbuf->db_size;
1152 } else {
1153 *towrite += zap->zap_dbuf->db_size;
1154 }
1155
1156 /*
1157 * Account for the pointer table blocks.
1158 * If we are adding we need to account for the following cases :
1159 * - If the pointer table is embedded, this operation could force an
1160 * external pointer table.
1161 * - If this already has an external pointer table this operation
1162 * could extend the table.
1163 */
1164 if (add) {
1165 if (zap->zap_f.zap_phys->zap_ptrtbl.zt_blk == 0)
1166 *towrite += zap->zap_dbuf->db_size;
1167 else
1168 *towrite += (zap->zap_dbuf->db_size * 3);
1169 }
1170
1171 /*
1172 * Now, check if the block containing leaf is freeable
1173 * and account accordingly.
1174 */
1175 err = zap_deref_leaf(zap, zn->zn_hash, NULL, RW_READER, &l);
1176 if (err != 0) {
1177 return (err);
1178 }
1179
1180 if (!add && dmu_buf_freeable(l->l_dbuf)) {
1181 *tooverwrite += l->l_dbuf->db_size;
1182 } else {
1183 /*
1184 * If this an add operation, the leaf block could split.
1185 * Hence, we need to account for an additional leaf block.
1186 */
1187 *towrite += (add ? 2 : 1) * l->l_dbuf->db_size;
1188 }
1189
1190 zap_put_leaf(l);
1191 return (0);
1192}