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1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This software was developed by Pawel Jakub Dawidek under sponsorship from
6 * the FreeBSD Foundation.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sbin/hastd/hast_proto.c 209175 2010-06-14 21:01:13Z pjd $");
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sbin/hastd/hast_proto.c 212033 2010-08-30 22:26:42Z pjd $");
32
33#include <sys/endian.h>
34
35#include <assert.h>
36#include <errno.h>
37#include <string.h>
38#include <strings.h>
39
40#ifdef HAVE_CRYPTO
41#include <openssl/sha.h>
42#endif
43
44#include <hast.h>
45#include <ebuf.h>
46#include <nv.h>
47#include <pjdlog.h>
48#include <proto.h>
49
50#include "hast_proto.h"
51
52struct hast_main_header {
53 /* Protocol version. */
54 uint8_t version;
55 /* Size of nv headers. */
56 uint32_t size;
57} __packed;
58
59typedef int hps_send_t(struct hast_resource *, struct nv *nv, void **, size_t *, bool *);
60typedef int hps_recv_t(struct hast_resource *, struct nv *nv, void **, size_t *, bool *);
59typedef int hps_send_t(const struct hast_resource *, struct nv *nv, void **,
60 size_t *, bool *);
61typedef int hps_recv_t(const struct hast_resource *, struct nv *nv, void **,
62 size_t *, bool *);
63
64struct hast_pipe_stage {
65 const char *hps_name;
66 hps_send_t *hps_send;
67 hps_recv_t *hps_recv;
68};
69
68static int compression_send(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv,
70static int compression_send(const struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv,
71 void **datap, size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap);
70static int compression_recv(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv,
72static int compression_recv(const struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv,
73 void **datap, size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap);
74#ifdef HAVE_CRYPTO
73static int checksum_send(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv,
75static int checksum_send(const struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv,
76 void **datap, size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap);
75static int checksum_recv(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv,
77static int checksum_recv(const struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv,
78 void **datap, size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap);
79#endif
80
81static struct hast_pipe_stage pipeline[] = {
82 { "compression", compression_send, compression_recv },
83#ifdef HAVE_CRYPTO
84 { "checksum", checksum_send, checksum_recv }
85#endif
86};
87
88static int
87compression_send(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv, void **datap,
89compression_send(const struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv, void **datap,
90 size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap)
91{
92 unsigned char *newbuf;
93
94 res = res; /* TODO */
95
96 /*
97 * TODO: For now we emulate compression.
98 * At 80% probability we succeed to compress data, which means we
99 * allocate new buffer, copy the data over set *freedatap to true.
100 */
101
102 if (arc4random_uniform(100) < 80) {
103 uint32_t *origsize;
104
105 /*
106 * Compression succeeded (but we will grow by 4 bytes, not
107 * shrink for now).
108 */
109 newbuf = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) + *sizep);
110 if (newbuf == NULL)
111 return (-1);
112 origsize = (void *)newbuf;
113 *origsize = htole32((uint32_t)*sizep);
114 nv_add_string(nv, "null", "compression");
115 if (nv_error(nv) != 0) {
116 free(newbuf);
117 errno = nv_error(nv);
118 return (-1);
119 }
120 bcopy(*datap, newbuf + sizeof(uint32_t), *sizep);
121 if (*freedatap)
122 free(*datap);
123 *freedatap = true;
124 *datap = newbuf;
125 *sizep = sizeof(uint32_t) + *sizep;
126 } else {
127 /*
128 * Compression failed, so we leave everything as it was.
129 * It is not critical for compression to succeed.
130 */
131 }
132
133 return (0);
134}
135
136static int
135compression_recv(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv, void **datap,
137compression_recv(const struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv, void **datap,
138 size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap)
139{
140 unsigned char *newbuf;
141 const char *algo;
142 size_t origsize;
143
144 res = res; /* TODO */
145
146 /*
147 * TODO: For now we emulate compression.
148 */
149
150 algo = nv_get_string(nv, "compression");
151 if (algo == NULL)
152 return (0); /* No compression. */
153 if (strcmp(algo, "null") != 0) {
154 pjdlog_error("Unknown compression algorithm '%s'.", algo);
155 return (-1); /* Unknown compression algorithm. */
156 }
157
158 origsize = le32toh(*(uint32_t *)*datap);
159 newbuf = malloc(origsize);
160 if (newbuf == NULL)
161 return (-1);
162 bcopy((unsigned char *)*datap + sizeof(uint32_t), newbuf, origsize);
163 if (*freedatap)
164 free(*datap);
165 *freedatap = true;
166 *datap = newbuf;
167 *sizep = origsize;
168
169 return (0);
170}
171
172#ifdef HAVE_CRYPTO
173static int
172checksum_send(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv, void **datap,
174checksum_send(const struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv, void **datap,
175 size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap __unused)
176{
177 unsigned char hash[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
178 SHA256_CTX ctx;
179
180 res = res; /* TODO */
181
182 SHA256_Init(&ctx);
183 SHA256_Update(&ctx, *datap, *sizep);
184 SHA256_Final(hash, &ctx);
185
186 nv_add_string(nv, "sha256", "checksum");
187 nv_add_uint8_array(nv, hash, sizeof(hash), "hash");
188
189 return (0);
190}
191
192static int
191checksum_recv(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv, void **datap,
193checksum_recv(const struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv, void **datap,
194 size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap __unused)
195{
196 unsigned char chash[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
197 const unsigned char *rhash;
198 SHA256_CTX ctx;
199 const char *algo;
200 size_t size;
201
202 res = res; /* TODO */
203
204 algo = nv_get_string(nv, "checksum");
205 if (algo == NULL)
206 return (0); /* No checksum. */
207 if (strcmp(algo, "sha256") != 0) {
208 pjdlog_error("Unknown checksum algorithm '%s'.", algo);
209 return (-1); /* Unknown checksum algorithm. */
210 }
211 rhash = nv_get_uint8_array(nv, &size, "hash");
212 if (rhash == NULL) {
213 pjdlog_error("Checksum algorithm is present, but hash is missing.");
214 return (-1); /* Hash not found. */
215 }
216 if (size != sizeof(chash)) {
217 pjdlog_error("Invalid hash size (%zu) for %s, should be %zu.",
218 size, algo, sizeof(chash));
219 return (-1); /* Different hash size. */
220 }
221
222 SHA256_Init(&ctx);
223 SHA256_Update(&ctx, *datap, *sizep);
224 SHA256_Final(chash, &ctx);
225
226 if (bcmp(rhash, chash, sizeof(chash)) != 0) {
227 pjdlog_error("Hash mismatch.");
228 return (-1); /* Hash mismatch. */
229 }
230
231 return (0);
232}
233#endif /* HAVE_CRYPTO */
234
235/*
236 * Send the given nv structure via conn.
237 * We keep headers in nv structure and pass data in separate argument.
238 * There can be no data at all (data is NULL then).
239 */
240int
239hast_proto_send(struct hast_resource *res, struct proto_conn *conn,
241hast_proto_send(const struct hast_resource *res, struct proto_conn *conn,
242 struct nv *nv, const void *data, size_t size)
243{
244 struct hast_main_header hdr;
245 struct ebuf *eb;
246 bool freedata;
247 void *dptr, *hptr;
248 size_t hsize;
249 int ret;
250
251 dptr = (void *)(uintptr_t)data;
252 freedata = false;
253 ret = -1;
254
255 if (data != NULL) {
256if (false) {
257 unsigned int ii;
258
259 for (ii = 0; ii < sizeof(pipeline) / sizeof(pipeline[0]);
260 ii++) {
261 ret = pipeline[ii].hps_send(res, nv, &dptr, &size,
262 &freedata);
263 if (ret == -1)
264 goto end;
265 }
266 ret = -1;
267}
268 nv_add_uint32(nv, size, "size");
269 if (nv_error(nv) != 0) {
270 errno = nv_error(nv);
271 goto end;
272 }
273 }
274
275 eb = nv_hton(nv);
276 if (eb == NULL)
277 goto end;
278
279 hdr.version = HAST_PROTO_VERSION;
280 hdr.size = htole32((uint32_t)ebuf_size(eb));
281 if (ebuf_add_head(eb, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) < 0)
282 goto end;
283
284 hptr = ebuf_data(eb, &hsize);
285 if (proto_send(conn, hptr, hsize) < 0)
286 goto end;
287 if (data != NULL && proto_send(conn, dptr, size) < 0)
288 goto end;
289
290 ret = 0;
291end:
292 if (freedata)
293 free(dptr);
294 return (ret);
295}
296
297int
296hast_proto_recv_hdr(struct proto_conn *conn, struct nv **nvp)
298hast_proto_recv_hdr(const struct proto_conn *conn, struct nv **nvp)
299{
300 struct hast_main_header hdr;
301 struct nv *nv;
302 struct ebuf *eb;
303 void *hptr;
304
305 eb = NULL;
306 nv = NULL;
307
308 if (proto_recv(conn, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) < 0)
309 goto fail;
310
311 if (hdr.version != HAST_PROTO_VERSION) {
312 errno = ERPCMISMATCH;
313 goto fail;
314 }
315
316 hdr.size = le32toh(hdr.size);
317
318 eb = ebuf_alloc(hdr.size);
319 if (eb == NULL)
320 goto fail;
321 if (ebuf_add_tail(eb, NULL, hdr.size) < 0)
322 goto fail;
323 hptr = ebuf_data(eb, NULL);
324 assert(hptr != NULL);
325 if (proto_recv(conn, hptr, hdr.size) < 0)
326 goto fail;
327 nv = nv_ntoh(eb);
328 if (nv == NULL)
329 goto fail;
330
331 *nvp = nv;
332 return (0);
333fail:
334 if (eb != NULL)
335 ebuf_free(eb);
336 return (-1);
337}
338
339int
338hast_proto_recv_data(struct hast_resource *res, struct proto_conn *conn,
340hast_proto_recv_data(const struct hast_resource *res, struct proto_conn *conn,
341 struct nv *nv, void *data, size_t size)
342{
343 unsigned int ii;
344 bool freedata;
345 size_t dsize;
346 void *dptr;
347 int ret;
348
349 assert(data != NULL);
350 assert(size > 0);
351
352 ret = -1;
353 freedata = false;
354 dptr = data;
355
356 dsize = nv_get_uint32(nv, "size");
357 if (dsize == 0)
358 (void)nv_set_error(nv, 0);
359 else {
360 if (proto_recv(conn, data, dsize) < 0)
361 goto end;
362if (false) {
363 for (ii = sizeof(pipeline) / sizeof(pipeline[0]); ii > 0;
364 ii--) {
365 assert(!"to be verified");
366 ret = pipeline[ii - 1].hps_recv(res, nv, &dptr,
367 &dsize, &freedata);
368 if (ret == -1)
369 goto end;
370 }
371 ret = -1;
372 if (dsize < size)
373 goto end;
374 /* TODO: 'size' doesn't seem right here. It is maximum data size. */
375 if (dptr != data)
376 bcopy(dptr, data, dsize);
377}
378 }
379
380 ret = 0;
381end:
382if (ret < 0) printf("%s:%u %s\n", __func__, __LINE__, strerror(errno));
383 if (freedata)
384 free(dptr);
385 return (ret);
386}
387
388int
387hast_proto_recv(struct hast_resource *res, struct proto_conn *conn,
389hast_proto_recv(const struct hast_resource *res, struct proto_conn *conn,
390 struct nv **nvp, void *data, size_t size)
391{
392 struct nv *nv;
393 size_t dsize;
394 int ret;
395
396 ret = hast_proto_recv_hdr(conn, &nv);
397 if (ret < 0)
398 return (ret);
399 dsize = nv_get_uint32(nv, "size");
400 if (dsize == 0)
401 (void)nv_set_error(nv, 0);
402 else
403 ret = hast_proto_recv_data(res, conn, nv, data, size);
404 if (ret < 0)
405 nv_free(nv);
406 else
407 *nvp = nv;
408 return (ret);
409}