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1/*-
2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 The FreeBSD Foundation
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This software was developed by Pawel Jakub Dawidek under sponsorship from
6 * the FreeBSD Foundation.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30#include <sys/cdefs.h>
31__FBSDID("$FreeBSD: head/sbin/hastd/hast_proto.c 209175 2010-06-14 21:01:13Z pjd $");
32
33#include <sys/endian.h>
34
35#include <assert.h>
36#include <errno.h>
37#include <string.h>
38#include <strings.h>
39
40#ifdef HAVE_CRYPTO
41#include <openssl/sha.h>
42#endif
43
44#include <hast.h>
45#include <ebuf.h>
46#include <nv.h>
47#include <pjdlog.h>
48#include <proto.h>
49
50#include "hast_proto.h"
51
52struct hast_main_header {
53 /* Protocol version. */
54 uint8_t version;
55 /* Size of nv headers. */
56 uint32_t size;
57} __packed;
58
59typedef int hps_send_t(struct hast_resource *, struct nv *nv, void **, size_t *, bool *);
60typedef int hps_recv_t(struct hast_resource *, struct nv *nv, void **, size_t *, bool *);
61
62struct hast_pipe_stage {
63 const char *hps_name;
64 hps_send_t *hps_send;
65 hps_recv_t *hps_recv;
66};
67
68static int compression_send(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv,
69 void **datap, size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap);
70static int compression_recv(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv,
71 void **datap, size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap);
72#ifdef HAVE_CRYPTO
73static int checksum_send(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv,
74 void **datap, size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap);
75static int checksum_recv(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv,
76 void **datap, size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap);
77#endif
78
79static struct hast_pipe_stage pipeline[] = {
80 { "compression", compression_send, compression_recv },
81#ifdef HAVE_CRYPTO
82 { "checksum", checksum_send, checksum_recv }
83#endif
84};
85
86static int
87compression_send(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv, void **datap,
88 size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap)
89{
90 unsigned char *newbuf;
91
92 res = res; /* TODO */
93
94 /*
95 * TODO: For now we emulate compression.
96 * At 80% probability we succeed to compress data, which means we
97 * allocate new buffer, copy the data over set *freedatap to true.
98 */
99
100 if (arc4random_uniform(100) < 80) {
101 uint32_t *origsize;
102
103 /*
104 * Compression succeeded (but we will grow by 4 bytes, not
105 * shrink for now).
106 */
107 newbuf = malloc(sizeof(uint32_t) + *sizep);
108 if (newbuf == NULL)
109 return (-1);
110 origsize = (void *)newbuf;
111 *origsize = htole32((uint32_t)*sizep);
112 nv_add_string(nv, "null", "compression");
113 if (nv_error(nv) != 0) {
114 free(newbuf);
115 errno = nv_error(nv);
116 return (-1);
117 }
118 bcopy(*datap, newbuf + sizeof(uint32_t), *sizep);
119 if (*freedatap)
120 free(*datap);
121 *freedatap = true;
122 *datap = newbuf;
123 *sizep = sizeof(uint32_t) + *sizep;
124 } else {
125 /*
126 * Compression failed, so we leave everything as it was.
127 * It is not critical for compression to succeed.
128 */
129 }
130
131 return (0);
132}
133
134static int
135compression_recv(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv, void **datap,
136 size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap)
137{
138 unsigned char *newbuf;
139 const char *algo;
140 size_t origsize;
141
142 res = res; /* TODO */
143
144 /*
145 * TODO: For now we emulate compression.
146 */
147
148 algo = nv_get_string(nv, "compression");
149 if (algo == NULL)
150 return (0); /* No compression. */
151 if (strcmp(algo, "null") != 0) {
152 pjdlog_error("Unknown compression algorithm '%s'.", algo);
153 return (-1); /* Unknown compression algorithm. */
154 }
155
156 origsize = le32toh(*(uint32_t *)*datap);
157 newbuf = malloc(origsize);
158 if (newbuf == NULL)
159 return (-1);
160 bcopy((unsigned char *)*datap + sizeof(uint32_t), newbuf, origsize);
161 if (*freedatap)
162 free(*datap);
163 *freedatap = true;
164 *datap = newbuf;
165 *sizep = origsize;
166
167 return (0);
168}
169
170#ifdef HAVE_CRYPTO
171static int
172checksum_send(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv, void **datap,
173 size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap __unused)
174{
175 unsigned char hash[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
176 SHA256_CTX ctx;
177
178 res = res; /* TODO */
179
180 SHA256_Init(&ctx);
181 SHA256_Update(&ctx, *datap, *sizep);
182 SHA256_Final(hash, &ctx);
183
184 nv_add_string(nv, "sha256", "checksum");
185 nv_add_uint8_array(nv, hash, sizeof(hash), "hash");
186
187 return (0);
188}
189
190static int
191checksum_recv(struct hast_resource *res, struct nv *nv, void **datap,
192 size_t *sizep, bool *freedatap __unused)
193{
194 unsigned char chash[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
195 const unsigned char *rhash;
196 SHA256_CTX ctx;
197 const char *algo;
198 size_t size;
199
200 res = res; /* TODO */
201
202 algo = nv_get_string(nv, "checksum");
203 if (algo == NULL)
204 return (0); /* No checksum. */
205 if (strcmp(algo, "sha256") != 0) {
206 pjdlog_error("Unknown checksum algorithm '%s'.", algo);
207 return (-1); /* Unknown checksum algorithm. */
208 }
209 rhash = nv_get_uint8_array(nv, &size, "hash");
210 if (rhash == NULL) {
211 pjdlog_error("Checksum algorithm is present, but hash is missing.");
212 return (-1); /* Hash not found. */
213 }
214 if (size != sizeof(chash)) {
215 pjdlog_error("Invalid hash size (%zu) for %s, should be %zu.",
216 size, algo, sizeof(chash));
217 return (-1); /* Different hash size. */
218 }
219
220 SHA256_Init(&ctx);
221 SHA256_Update(&ctx, *datap, *sizep);
222 SHA256_Final(chash, &ctx);
223
224 if (bcmp(rhash, chash, sizeof(chash)) != 0) {
225 pjdlog_error("Hash mismatch.");
226 return (-1); /* Hash mismatch. */
227 }
228
229 return (0);
230}
231#endif /* HAVE_CRYPTO */
232
233/*
234 * Send the given nv structure via conn.
235 * We keep headers in nv structure and pass data in separate argument.
236 * There can be no data at all (data is NULL then).
237 */
238int
239hast_proto_send(struct hast_resource *res, struct proto_conn *conn,
240 struct nv *nv, const void *data, size_t size)
241{
242 struct hast_main_header hdr;
243 struct ebuf *eb;
244 bool freedata;
245 void *dptr, *hptr;
246 size_t hsize;
247 int ret;
248
249 dptr = (void *)(uintptr_t)data;
250 freedata = false;
251 ret = -1;
252
253 if (data != NULL) {
254if (false) {
255 unsigned int ii;
256
257 for (ii = 0; ii < sizeof(pipeline) / sizeof(pipeline[0]);
258 ii++) {
259 ret = pipeline[ii].hps_send(res, nv, &dptr, &size,
260 &freedata);
261 if (ret == -1)
262 goto end;
263 }
264 ret = -1;
265}
266 nv_add_uint32(nv, size, "size");
267 if (nv_error(nv) != 0) {
268 errno = nv_error(nv);
269 goto end;
270 }
271 }
272
273 eb = nv_hton(nv);
274 if (eb == NULL)
275 goto end;
276
277 hdr.version = HAST_PROTO_VERSION;
278 hdr.size = htole32((uint32_t)ebuf_size(eb));
279 if (ebuf_add_head(eb, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) < 0)
280 goto end;
281
282 hptr = ebuf_data(eb, &hsize);
283 if (proto_send(conn, hptr, hsize) < 0)
284 goto end;
285 if (data != NULL && proto_send(conn, dptr, size) < 0)
286 goto end;
287
288 ret = 0;
289end:
290 if (freedata)
291 free(dptr);
292 return (ret);
293}
294
295int
296hast_proto_recv_hdr(struct proto_conn *conn, struct nv **nvp)
297{
298 struct hast_main_header hdr;
299 struct nv *nv;
300 struct ebuf *eb;
301 void *hptr;
302
303 eb = NULL;
304 nv = NULL;
305
306 if (proto_recv(conn, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) < 0)
307 goto fail;
308
309 if (hdr.version != HAST_PROTO_VERSION) {
310 errno = ERPCMISMATCH;
311 goto fail;
312 }
313
314 hdr.size = le32toh(hdr.size);
315
316 eb = ebuf_alloc(hdr.size);
317 if (eb == NULL)
318 goto fail;
319 if (ebuf_add_tail(eb, NULL, hdr.size) < 0)
320 goto fail;
321 hptr = ebuf_data(eb, NULL);
322 assert(hptr != NULL);
323 if (proto_recv(conn, hptr, hdr.size) < 0)
324 goto fail;
325 nv = nv_ntoh(eb);
326 if (nv == NULL)
327 goto fail;
328
329 *nvp = nv;
330 return (0);
331fail:
332 if (eb != NULL)
333 ebuf_free(eb);
334 return (-1);
335}
336
337int
338hast_proto_recv_data(struct hast_resource *res, struct proto_conn *conn,
339 struct nv *nv, void *data, size_t size)
340{
341 unsigned int ii;
342 bool freedata;
343 size_t dsize;
344 void *dptr;
345 int ret;
346
347 assert(data != NULL);
348 assert(size > 0);
349
350 ret = -1;
351 freedata = false;
352 dptr = data;
353
354 dsize = nv_get_uint32(nv, "size");
355 if (dsize == 0)
356 (void)nv_set_error(nv, 0);
357 else {
358 if (proto_recv(conn, data, dsize) < 0)
359 goto end;
360if (false) {
361 for (ii = sizeof(pipeline) / sizeof(pipeline[0]); ii > 0;
362 ii--) {
363 assert(!"to be verified");
364 ret = pipeline[ii - 1].hps_recv(res, nv, &dptr,
365 &dsize, &freedata);
366 if (ret == -1)
367 goto end;
368 }
369 ret = -1;
370 if (dsize < size)
371 goto end;
372 /* TODO: 'size' doesn't seem right here. It is maximum data size. */
373 if (dptr != data)
374 bcopy(dptr, data, dsize);
375}
376 }
377
378 ret = 0;
379end:
380if (ret < 0) printf("%s:%u %s\n", __func__, __LINE__, strerror(errno));
381 if (freedata)
382 free(dptr);
383 return (ret);
384}
385
386int
387hast_proto_recv(struct hast_resource *res, struct proto_conn *conn,
388 struct nv **nvp, void *data, size_t size)
389{
390 struct nv *nv;
391 size_t dsize;
392 int ret;
393
394 ret = hast_proto_recv_hdr(conn, &nv);
395 if (ret < 0)
396 return (ret);
397 dsize = nv_get_uint32(nv, "size");
398 if (dsize == 0)
399 (void)nv_set_error(nv, 0);
400 else
401 ret = hast_proto_recv_data(res, conn, nv, data, size);
402 if (ret < 0)
403 nv_free(nv);
404 else
405 *nvp = nv;
406 return (ret);
407}